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Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

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Page 1: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Learn & Master - HP Quality Center

Page 2: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Chapters Being Covered

➢ Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center.

➢ Chapter - 2: Release Management Module.

➢ Chapter - 3: Test Plan Module.

➢ Chapter - 4: Test Lab Module.

➢ Chapter - 5: Defect Management Module.

➢ Chapter - 6: Reports Module.

Page 3: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

HP Quality Center - Introduction

➢ HP Quality Center is a test management tool.

➢ It offers an organized framework for testing applications.

➢ It is a web based application which manages all aspects of testing

process which otherwise is a time consuming activity.

➢ It helps maintain a project database of tests that cover all aspects of

application functionality.

Page 4: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ It can be attached to our email system so that the information about

the defect can be supplied to all people concerned. For example

Developers, persons in customer support and quality assurance

personnel.

➢ This can be integrated with automated tools like Winrunner, QTP,

Load runner so that we can get a fully automated application testing.

➢ Graphs and reports can be generated to analyze the information.

HP Quality Center - Introduction

Page 5: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Why Quality Center

• One stop shop for all testing related tasks.

• Coherence of different tasks.

• Better analysis and management.

• Easier to track

Page 6: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Test Management Process

Specify

Requirements

Plan/Create Tests

Execute Tests

Track defects

Analysis

Report and Graph

Generation

Page 7: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Quality Center Modules

The quality center has following basic modules.

➢ Releases

➢ Requirements

➢ Test Plan

➢ Test Lab

➢ Defects

Additional modules

➢ Business components

➢ Dash board

Page 8: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Quality Center Add- ins

➢ At times Quality center responds slow due to the client server nature

of application. The response depends on many parameters like

network configurations, geographical locations of testing team, load

on system etc.

➢ To overcome the network problems test wares can be first created

in Microsoft word or Excel and then uploaded in QC.

➢ To upload MS word document QC needs Microsoft word add-in

➢ To upload Excel document QC needs Microsoft Excel add-in

➢ To connect to QTP, needs QTP Add-in.

Page 9: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Chapter - 2:

HP Quality Center

Release Management Module

Page 10: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

HP Quality Center – Release Management

➢ The application testing process begins by defining a release tree in

Releases module. Here is the release management work flow.

Assign Defects

Define Releases and

Cycles

Assign Requirements

Assign and run Test

sets

Analyze Releases and

Cycles

Page 11: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ The foundation of the release module is the Release Tree.

➢ Release Tree enables the modeling of the upcoming releases

within a hierarchical tree structure.

➢ A project manager starts by defining a release folder along with its

releases. A release represents a group of changes in one or more

applications that will be available for distribution at the same time.

➢ After defining the release, a QA manager defines cycles. A cycle is

a set of development and quality assurance efforts performed to

achieve a common goal based on the release timeline.

Defining Releases and Cycles

Page 12: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

For example, suppose you are defining upcoming releases for

the sample Mercury Tours application. The Mercury Tours

Application folder contains Release 10.5. This release includes

four cycles. You might define the releases and cycles in the

releases tree as follows:

Defining Releases and Cycles

Page 13: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

QA manager also can assign Start date and End date for each cycle.

Defining Releases and Cycles

Page 14: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Assigning Requirements

After defining the releases and cycles, the QA manager assigns the

Requirements from requirement module to Releases and Cycles.

Page 15: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Enter the details of Target Cycle and Target Release.

Assigning Requirements

Page 16: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Assigning and Running Tests

Once requirements are assigned, Each Test set folder from

Test Lab module is assigned to each cycle.

Page 17: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Once Test set folders are assigned to cycles, Test sets

are run under these folders.

Assigning and Running Tests

Page 18: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

If an application flaw is detected while running a test set, the QA

engineer can submit a defect. Quality Center automatically creates

a link between the test run, associated release and cycle, and the

new defect.

Assigning Defects

Page 19: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• Following test runs, the QA manager reviews the test progress to

determine how well it meets the release goals.

• The QA manager can also determine how many defects were

resolved, and how many still remain open. The results can be

analyzed at a release or at a cycle level.

• It also helps track the progress of the testing process in real time

by analyzing the releases tree and ensuring that it matches the

release goals.

Analyzing Releases and Cycles

Page 20: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Chapter - 3:

HP Quality Center

Test Plan Module

Page 21: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ What is Test Plan module?

➢ Test Plan Tree structure

➢ Designing Tests

➢ Parameters

➢ Export / Import Test case

Topics Being covered

Page 22: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Quality Center - Test Plan

Test Plan ➢ It is a repository of test cases.

➢ Can be accessed through the Test

Plan section in the Quality Center

➢ Uses Subject (Root)-Folders-Test

Model

➢ Folder or Test name can be

# Module name

# Scenario name

# Functionality name

➢ Test Plan starts after requirements are

baselined

Page 23: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Developing a Test Plan consists of the

following Steps:

Quality Center - Test Plan

Page 24: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Test Plan Module

Key elements in the Test Plan Module are

➢ Developing a Test Plan Tree

➢ Designing Tests

➢ Designing Test Steps

➢ Using parameters in tests

➢ Calling Tests

➢ Creating and Viewing Requirements Coverage

➢ Monitoring the status of test plans

Page 25: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Developing a Test Plan Tree

To Create a Test plan Tree:

➢ Go to Tests>New Folder

➢ On New Folder dialog provide the

required Folder name

Page 26: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Designing Tests

Adding a test to the subject folder.

Available test type:

➢ Manual

➢ Business Process

➢ WR_Automated

➢ LR_Scenario

➢ VAPI_XP Test

➢ System Test

➢ Alt_Scenario

➢ Quick Test_Test (Need QTP add-in)

Page 27: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ MANUAL:A Quality Center manual test.

➢ WR-AUTOMATED: A test that is executed by WinRunner, HP's functional testing tool for Microsoft Windows applications.

➢ LR-SCENARIO: A scenario that is executed by LoadRunner, HP's load testing tool.

➢ QUICKTEST_TEST: A test that is executed by QuickTest Professional, HP's functional enterprise testing tool. This test type is only available if you have installed the appropriate add-in from the HP Quality Center Add-ins page.

Designing Tests

Page 28: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ VAPI-XP-TEST: A test that is created using Visual API-XP, the Quality Center open test architecture API testing tool.

➢ SYSTEM-TEST: A test that instructs Quality Center to provide system information, capture a desktop image, or restart a machine.

➢ BUSINESS-PROCESS: A business process test.

Designing Tests

Page 29: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ The new test is added to

the test plan tree under

subject folder

➢ Add a test Description.

➢ In the Details tab, you

can see the test name,

test designer, creation

date, test status, and

other information.

Designing Tests

Page 30: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Designing Test Steps

Designing Test Steps:

➢ Goto Design Steps tab of

created Test

➢ Click the Design Steps

tab.

➢ Click the New Step

button. The Design

Step Editor opens

Page 31: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ Define a step for displaying Yahoo login page

➢ Step Name: Display yahoo Login Page.

➢ Description: Launch a browser and enter URL as Yahoomail.com.

➢ Expected Result: Yahoo Login Page should be shown.

➢ Click OK

Designing Test Steps

Page 32: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ To create an another step click on New Step icon

➢ Define a step for displaying Yahoo login(Example) page

➢ Step Name: User Name & Password.

➢ Description: Enter User Name and Password.

Click Login.

➢ Expected Result: User must Log on.

➢ Click OK

➢ Repeat the same to add more number of steps.

Designing Test Steps

Page 33: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Copying Test Steps

➢ Display the Design Steps tab for yahoo_Login(Example)

➢ Click the Design Steps tab.

➢ Select the steps that you want to copy.

➢ Copy the selected steps.

➢ Paste the steps into the Yahoo_Search test(Example)

Page 34: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Adding Parameters to test

➢ Display the Design Steps tab for Yahoo_Login

➢ Step 1:Launch a browser and enter URL. In that highlight the word

URL and click on Insert Parameter icon. It opens Parameter properties

dialog.

➢ Enter URL in the Parameter Name. Click OK.

Displays the parameter as below:

➢ Repeat the same for Username and Password. Parameters in the test

looks as below:

Page 35: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Calling Tests

Calling a Test

➢ We can call an existing test to a current test

➢ It is useful if you have common steps that you often want to perform as parts of other tests.

➢ Click on Call to Test button.

Select a required existing test

Page 36: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Requirements Coverage

In the Test Plan module, you create requirements coverage by

selecting requirements to link to a test. Alternatively, in the

Requirements module, you create tests coverage by selecting tests to

link to a requirement. A test can cover more than one requirement, and a

requirement can be covered by more than one test.

Page 37: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Linking Requirements to a Test

➢ Display the Yahoo_Search test.

➢ Display the Req Coverage tab.

➢ Display the requirements tree.

➢ Click the Select Req button and expand the requirements tree

displayed on the right.

➢ Add the Child1 requirement to the coverage grid.

➢ Hide the requirements tree. Click the Close button.

Page 38: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Chapter - 4:

HP Quality Center

Test Lab Module

Page 39: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Topics Being covered

➢ Introduction

➢ Creating Test Sets

➢ Executing Test Sets

➢ Analyzing Results

➢ Linking Activities

Page 40: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢Test Lab module is used to run the test cases.

➢The Test run process begins with creating the Test Set Tree and

➢running the tests.

➢Initially a Test Set Folder is created.

➢Depending on the testing goals you can add Tests to the Test Folder.

➢Test sets can contain both manual and automated Test.

➢We can include the same Test in different Test Sets or add a few Test

instances to the same Test Set.

➢We can schedule date and time for the execution of Test Sets.

Test Lab

Page 41: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Process Flow

Page 42: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Create a Test Set

➢ Select the Test Lab module

➢ Click on Create Folder icon at the left corner of the module and give the

name for the folder.

➢ Select the created folder and click on create test set to create a set and

give name and description for the test set.

➢ A New Test Set is created.

➢ Select the Test set created.

➢ In the ‘Test set properties’

Page 43: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ Test Set Properties Window:

➢ The ‘Details’ tab enables to give the estimated open date of test and estimated close date of test set.

➢ In the ‘attachments’ tab we can add an attachment to the test set. Attachment can be a file, URL, snapshot of application, and item from the clip board or system information.

Create a Test Set

Page 44: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ ‘On failure’ tab enables to set the conditions if any of the automation test fails. Conditions are like stop the test set, repeat the failed test or rerun the test set or do nothing.

➢ ‘Notifications’ tab enables send notifications to an user if any of the test is finished with failed status, or failed due to some network issues, or execution of test set is finished.

Create a Test Set

Page 45: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Execution Grid Window:

In the execution grid we can select the tests to be executed from test plan. Tests

can be either manual tests or automation tests.

Adding tests to test set

•Select the a Test Set

•Click on ‘Select tests’ icon at the top corner of the set.

•Drag and drop the tests from test plan tree displayed at right corner.

Create a Test Set

Page 46: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• If it is a manual test and that test is having some parameters,

parameters of the test window will open while dragging the test.

Parameters should be given when we execute the scripts. So we can

just close ‘parameters of the test’ window, with out giving any

parameters.

Create a Test Set

Page 47: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• We can add any number of instances of a test in single test set.

• Drag all required tests in a flow.

Create a Test Set

Page 48: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

The default status of all the tests in test set will be ‘No Run’.

Create a Test Set

Page 49: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ Specify the Execution Flow:

➢ The execution flow tab gives the Order and flow of

execution of tests.

➢ you can specify a test to run on a specific date and time or

based on a condition.

➢ Condition would be a test run will start only when a test is

passed or finished.

Create a Test Set

Page 50: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ To specify a date constrain double click on the test, in the ‘Run

Schedule’ dialog box select time dependency tab and specify a date

and time, click ‘OK’.

Create a Test Set

Page 51: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ Now we can see a time clock is shown in execution flow to

signify a particular test is scheduled.

Create a Test Set

Page 52: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• To specify a condition double click a test, select the

execution condition tab in ‘Run Schedule’ window.

• Click on ‘New’ Button to create a condition.

Create a Test Set

Page 53: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• Now we can observe the flow of test is changed.

• Now the notification will be sent to the assigned tester to start testing of specified test on the scheduled day and time.

• The second can not be executed unless the previous test is finished, because we did set condition in previous steps.

Select the ‘Test’ and ‘Condition’, click on ‘OK’ icon.

Create a Test Set

Page 54: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ Test Run can be in two ways:

• Manual Run

• Automatic

➢ Manual Run: To execute a manual test.

➢ Automatic: To execute automation script (s).

Running The Tests

Page 55: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ Executing Manual Tests:

➢ Select a manual test in the set.

➢ Click on Icon to start the execution.

Running The Tests

Page 56: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• Select the tester that who is executing the current test. By default it

will be current username of QC.

• If you want you can rename the ‘Run Name’

• Then click on ‘Begin Run’ Icon.

• When run begins it will ask for the parameter values if you have

any parameters while creating the tests in test plan.

• Give the parameter values and click on ‘OK’ Button.

Running The Tests

Page 57: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• Once execution begins the steps are shown with default status ‘No Run’.

• Click on ‘Compact View’ icon to see the description, expected values and to add Actual results.

• You can view the expected result, but can not modify.

Running The Tests

Page 58: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• Execute all the steps and enter actual results for all the steps.

• Click on Compact View icon again, to come back to steps grid.

Running The Tests

Page 59: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Now change the status of all the steps based on actual result.

Click on ‘End Run’ icon to close the execution

Running The Tests

Page 60: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

After the execution:

Running The Tests

Page 61: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• Automation scripts can be executed as a set or can be executed

as individual.

• To execute as a test click on ‘Run test set’ Icon.

• Executing Automated Scripts:

Running The Tests

Page 62: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• To execute the script on a Remote machine, enter the remote machine name in ‘Run on Host’ column.

• To execute locally select the option ‘Run All Tests Locally’.

• Execute all the tests one by one, click in Click on ‘Run All’.

• To Execute Individually select a test to be executed and click in Run.

• It will launch the tool and will execute the script.

Running The Tests

Page 63: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Once the execution is completed , an email will be sent to the specified user.

if the notification has been selected in test set properties window.

Running The Tests

Page 64: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• Double click a test in the test set to open Test instance

properties window.

• Select the run name and click on ‘Launch report’ icon.

• It will launch the Quick test report for that particular instance.

Viewing Results

Page 65: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

• Click on the ‘Linked defects’ icon.

Linking Defects

Page 66: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ To create and link a new defect click ‘Add and link defect’ icon.

➢ It will open defects module, create a defect and save it. Created defect

will be linked automatically to the test instance.

Linking Defects

Page 67: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ To link an existing defect click on ‘link an existing defect’ icon.

➢ Link can be done in two ways.

➢ By defect ID

➢ By select the defect from defects module.

➢ Default is by defect ID.

Give the defect ID and click on ‘Link’ icon.

Linking Defects

Page 68: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ Configuration tab enables to enter the parameters for manual tests and Automated tests.

➢ It also enables to set a test to run how many number iterations if a test fails.

Adding Parameters

Page 69: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Chapter - 5:

HP Quality Center

Defect Management

Page 70: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Defect Management using QC

➢ Locating and repairing defects is an essential phase in testing.

Analyzing defects and issues is what helps managers make the

“go/no-go” decision about application deployment. Quality Center

helps tracking application defects and enabling you to monitor defects

closely from initial detection until resolution.

➢ Defects gives a snapshot of the application under test and tell exactly

how many defects you currently have, their status, severity, priority,

age, etc.

Page 71: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Defect Management using QC

➢ The following things can be done in the defects module of Quality

Center:

➢ Tracking defects (stages)

➢ Adding Defects

➢ Reviewing Defects

➢ Matching Defects

➢ Updating Defects

➢ Mailing Defects

➢ Linking Defects

➢ Filtering/Sorting Defects

➢ Creating/Viewing Favorite views

Page 72: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Tracking defects

➢ When you submit a defect to a

Quality Center project, it is tracked

through these stages: New, Open,

Fixed and Closed. A defect may also

be Rejected or it may be Reopened

after it is fixed.

➢ When you initially report the status of

the defect is New by default.

Page 73: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

The Defects Toolbar

Page 74: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

The Defects Toolbar

Page 75: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

New Defect entry

Selecting “New

Defect” button in

Defect section creates

a new bug. All fields

marked by (*) or in red

are required.

Description should

have steps to recreate

and test data.

Attachments and

screenshots can be

added.

Defect is submitted for

tracking.

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Reviewing open defects

Various ways to

search defects in

Quality center (using

columns, search, or

favorites).

Double click activity

to review in detail,

change status, or

add comments.

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Matching Defects

➢ Matching defects enables you to

eliminate duplicate or similar

defects in your project. Each time

you add a new defect, QC stores

lists of keywords from the

Summary and Description fields.

When you search for similar

defects, keywords in these fields

are matched against other

defects.

➢ This filter can be set on the

defects by using the "Find similar

defects" button.

➢ The results are stored in the

similar defects dialog box, sorted

by the percentage of detected

similarity.

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Updating Defect in Quality Center

When a defect needs

updated go to Defect

Details page.

Change appropriate

fields.

Add comments.

Save by selecting OK.

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Mailing Defects

On the Defect Details

page click on the send

email button.

Send email dialog opens.

Enter valid To address,

Add comments and click

on Send button to send

email.

You can also include the

attachments and history of

that particular defect..

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Linking Defects

• A Defect can be linked directly or indirectly to an entity.

• When you add a defect from a test step a QC adds direct link to the

step and indirect link to its run, test instance and requirement if the

case is covered by the requirement.

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Filter / Sort Defects

In the Defect module you can set filter to view defects with some condition.

For ex: Defects detected by an user.

Click on the Set Filter/sort button

The Filter dialog opens. Select the Detected By field and click on the browse

button.

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Filter / Sort Defects

The filter condition dialog opens with list of all users in the QC. Select the

username and click ok to apply the filter condition. Similarly you can select

status as “Not closed”. Defects grid displays defects detected by selected

user and whose status is Not closed (lists all defect status other than

closed).

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Creating Favorite views for defects

On the Defects module, select “Add

favorite” from the Favorites Menu

(available in the Header links).

In the Name field type “My detected

defects” (for the above filtered defects).

This favorites can be added to public or

private folder. Views in public folder is

accessible by all users. Views in private

can be accessed by the person who

created them.

Select private for your defects list and

click on OK to add the view name to the

Favorite list.

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Viewing Favorite views for defects

On the Defects module, select the list saved as favorites from the

“Favorite” dropdown. The defects detected by you with status other than

closed will be displayed.

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Chapter - 6:

HP Quality Center

Reports

Page 86: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

➢ Introduction

➢ Available Reports and Sub Reports

➢ Generating Reports

➢ Customizing Reports

➢ Document generator

➢ Excel Reports

Topics Being covered

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Generating Reports

Generating Reports

➢ Quality Center reports can be

generated from each

Quality Center module.

➢ Report generation can be done

through “Analysis” menu

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Generating Reports

About Generating Reports

➢ You can generate reports at any time during the testing process.

➢ Reports can be generated from the Requirements, Test Plan,

Test Lab, and Defects modules. You can display reports

using their default settings, or you can customize them.

➢ You can save the settings of your reports as favorite views and reload

them as needed. You can also save your reports as text files or HTML

documents. In addition, you can export report data to Microsoft Excel.

➢ You can further customize the report by adding sub-reports.

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Requirement module reports

Requirement module reports

The following reports are available with Requirement module reports

Report Description Standard Requirements: Lists the requirements that

appear in the requirements tree.

Tabular: Displays the requirements that appear in the requirements tree

in a grid format.

Requirements with Coverage Tests Lists the requirements that appear

in the requirements tree with their tests coverage information.

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Requirement module reports

Requirement module reports

Requirements with Coverage Tests and Steps Lists the requirements

that appear in the requirements tree with their tests coverage

information. It also displays the test steps for each tests coverage.

Requirements with Linked Defects Lists the requirements that appear

in the requirements tree with their linked defects.

Requirements with Traceability Lists the requirements that appear in

the requirements tree with their associated traced to and traced from

requirements.

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Test plan module reports

Test plan module reports

➢ Standard Test Planning Lists the tests in the test plan tree.

➢ Subject Tree Lists the tests in the test plan tree by subject.

➢ Tests with Design Steps Lists the tests that appear in the test plan

tree, including their design steps.

➢ Tests with Covered Requirements Lists the tests that appear in

the test plan tree with their requirements coverage information.

➢ Tests with Linked Defects Lists the tests that appear in the test

plan tree with their linked defects. Test plan module reports

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Test Lab Module Reports

Test Lab Module Reports:

➢ Current Test Set Lists the tests that appear in the current test set.

➢ Cross Test Set Lists the test sets that appear in the Test Sets list, without listing their tests.

➢ Test Set Hierarchy with Tests Lists the test sets hierarchically, as well as the status of each of the test sets.

➢ Cross Test Set with Tests Lists the test sets that appear in the Test Sets list, including their tests.

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Test Lab Module Reports

Test Lab Module Reports:

➢ Current Test Set with Failed Test Runs Lists tests from the current test set, with "Failed" test run status.

➢ Cross Test Set with Failed Test Runs Lists tests from all test sets, with "failed" test run status

➢ Execution Notification Lists the tests that are displayed in the current test set with the results of their last test run.

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Defects Module Reports

Defects Module Reports:

➢ Standard Defects Lists the defects that appear in the project.

➢ Tabular Defects Displays the defects that appear in the project in a

grid format.

➢ Defects with Linked Tests and Runs Lists the defects with their

linked tests and test run results.

➢ Fixed or Rejected Defects Lists defects with "fixed" or "rejected"

status.

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Defects Module Reports

Defects Module Reports:

➢ Fixed or Rejected Defects Detected by Current User Lists

defects with "fixed" or "rejected" status that were detected by the

current user.

➢ Opened Defects Assigned to Current User List defects with

"open" status that are assigned to the current user.

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Available Sub Reports

➢ Each report can contain sub-reports. In addition, sub-reports

themselves might contain other sub-reports. The sub-reports available

depend on the type of the parent report. The following sub-reports

are available:

➢ Contained Tests Lists the tests in a test set.

➢ Coverage Requirements Lists information for requirements that

cover a test.

➢ Design Steps Lists the design steps for a test.

➢ Linked Defects Lists the defects that are linked to a record.

➢ Linked Entities List all entities that are linked to a defect.

➢ Parent Test Lists the parent test of a test.

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➢ Related Defects Lists related defects for each subject in a test plan

tree

➢ Related Requirements Lists the requirements that are linked to a

defect

➢ Contained Tests Lists the tests in a test set.

➢ Coverage Requirements Lists information for requirements that cover

a test.

➢ Design Steps Lists the design steps for a test.

➢ Linked Defects Lists the defects that are linked to a record.

Available Sub Reports

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➢ Linked Entities List all entities that are linked to a defect.

➢ Parent Test Lists the parent test of a test.

➢ Related Defects Lists related defects for each subject in a test plan tree.

➢ Related Requirements Lists the requirements that are linked to a defect.

➢ Requirements Coverage Lists the tests that cover a requirement.

➢ Run Steps Lists the run steps for a test run.

➢ Runs Lists all runs of a test.

Available Sub Reports

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Creating Reports

Creating Reports:

You can create a report from

the Requirements, Test Plan,

Test Lab, and Defects

modules. Depending on the

current module, you have

different report options. You

can use the default report or

customize it to meet your

needs.

Page 100: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Creating Reports

To create a report:

➢ Select the Quality Center

module from which you want

to create a report.

➢ Choose Analysis > Reports,

and select the type of report

you want to create

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You can click the First Page button to display the first page of the report, or

the Previous Page button to display the preceding page

You can click the Next Page button to display the subsequent page of the

report, or the Last Page button to display the final page.

To customize your report, click the Configure Report and Sub-Reports button.

To regenerate the report so that it displays the most up-to-date data,

click the Generate report button.

To print your report, click the Print arrow and choose Current Page or

All Pages. The Print dialog box opens. Change the printer settings if

necessary. Click Print.

Creating Reports

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To save your report, click the Save arrow and choose Current Page or All

Pages. The Save Web Page dialog box opens. Change the file name if

necessary. To save the report in its original format, select Web Page,

complete in the Save as type list. To save it as a text file, select Text File and

click Save.

To export the report data to Microsoft Excel, right-click the report and

choose Export to Microsoft Excel. Excel must be installed on your machine

to export report data to Excel.

Creating Reports

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To save the settings of your report as a favorite view, click the Add to

Favorites button. For more information, see Chapter 6, “Working with

Favorite Views.”

Click Close to close the report and return to the current Quality Center

module.

Creating Reports

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Creating Quick Reports

➢ You can create a quick report for

specific records. In addition, in

the Requirements module you

can create a quick report for a

requirement and its children.

➢ Note: You cannot view a quick

report for multiple nodes in the

test plan tree.

Creating Quick Reports

Page 105: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

To create a quick report:

➢ Select the requirements, tests, or

defects for which you want to

create a report. To create a report

for more than one record, press

the Ctrl key and select the

records for which you want to

create a report.

Creating Quick Reports

Page 106: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

Create the report using one of the following options:

➢ To create a report for the selected records, choose Analysis > Report

Selected. Alternatively, right-click the records and choose Report

Selected. The report opens with data for the selected records

displayed.

➢ In the Requirements module, to create a quick report for a requirement

and its children, choose Analysis > Report Selected with Children.

Alternatively, right-click the requirement and choose Report Selected

with Children. The report opens with data for the selected requirement

and its

Creating Quick Reports

Page 107: Learn & Master - HP Quality Center - IT Skill … & Master - HP Quality Center Chapters Being Covered Chapter - 1: Introduction to HP Quality Center. Chapter - 2: Release Management

To customize a report:

Select the Quality Center module from

which you want to generate a report.

Choose Analysis > Reports and select

the report you want to customize. The

report opens with default data displayed.

Click the Configure Report and

Sub-Reports button to customize

your report. The Report Configuration

page opens with the default options

displayed.

Customizing Reports

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➢ In the Reports list, select a main report or a sub-report. The Report

Configuration pane displays the available options.

➢ Under Page, you can set the number of items per display page (available for the main report):

➢ To limit the number of items per page, select Limit items per page to and specify the number of items per page. To display all items in one page, select All items in one page.

➢ Under Template, you can use the Quality Center default report template or your own template. (This option is available for the main report only.)

Customizing Reports

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➢ Under Filter, you can define or clear filters and sorting priorities:

Click the Set Filter/Sort button to filter and sort your data according to

criteria you choose.

Click the Clear Filter/Sort button to clear all the filters and sorting

priorities.

Select All Fields (auto-layout) to display all fields in the report.

Select Custom Fields (layout), and click the Select Fields button to choose

the fields and set their order.

You can also select the following options. Note that not all options are

available in all modules.

Customizing Reports

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Grid View Displays the report as a grid.

Attachments Displays a list of associated attachments.

History Displays a list of all the changes made to a requirement,

test, or defect.

Keep Parent-Child Order Displays the requirement topic with the

child requirement below it. Selecting this option disables your defined

filters and sorting priorities.

Customizing Reports

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Show Paragraph Number Displays the assigned hierarchical numbers

to each requirement in the tree. Note that the numbers are not related

to the unique Req ID assigned to each requirement.

Rich Text Includes rich text for the requirements in the report.

Show Full Coverage Displays the tests coverage for each requirement

➢ To add a sub-report, click the Add Sub-Report button. In the

Type list, select

➢ a sub-report type and click OK. The sub-report is added to the

Reports list.

➢ To delete a sub-report, select the sub-report and click the

Delete Sub-Report button.

➢ Click the Apply button to generate a new report.

Customizing Reports

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Document Generator

The Quality Center Document

Generator enables you to create

a Microsoft Word document

containing a project's requirements,

planning, test list, test set folders,

and defect tracking data.

Note: The Document Generator can

only be run if Microsoft Word has been

enabled to run macros.

You can create the document by

performing the following tasks:

# Set document format.

# Specify document content.

# Generate and edit the document.

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Document Settings:

Select a check box in the

Document Generator tree.

Following information's

can be given.

But not mandatory.

➢Title Name

➢Author

➢Mail

➢Description

Document Generator

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➢ Options:

Document Generator

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Customization:

For page setup

Document Generator

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➢ Logo:

Document Generator

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➢ Generated Document:

Example

Document Generator

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Excel Reports

Excel Reports:

➢ New Feature in 9.2 version.

➢ Enables user to export QC data to Microsoft Excel

➢ Export the data to Excel by defining SQL queries on the Quality Center

project database. After the data has been exported, you can also run a

Visual Basic script on the data within Excel to process and analyze the

data. This feature provides you with increased flexibility when analyzing

Quality Center data.

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Launching The Excel Report

Generator

Goto Tools>Excel Reports

The Excel Report Generator consists of the

following key elements:

➢ Excel Reports toolbar. Contains buttons for commands commonly used when creating and modifying Excel reports.

➢ Excel Reports tree. Located in the left pane, displaying available reports for the project.

➢ General tab. Contains basic data about a report.

Excel Reports

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➢ Query tab. Enables you to define and test SQL queries that extract data

from the Quality Center project database to Excel

➢ Post-processing tab. Enables you to define a Visual Basic script to

run in Excel after report data has been exported.

➢ Generation Settings tab. Enables you to define settings for generating

a report.

➢ Public. Reports in this folder are available to all users of the project.

➢ Private. Reports in this folder are available only to the user who

created them.

Excel Reports

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Creating Excel Reports

➢ Add the report to the Excel Reports tree

➢ Define which data to include in the report

through SQL query

➢ Generate the report

Adding Reports:

➢ Click the Tools button on the upper-right

of the Quality Center window,and select

Excel Report Generator. The Excel

Report Generator opens.

➢ In the Excel Reports tree select the

required public or private folder

Excel Reports

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Thank You