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Leader as Coach,Coach as Leader
Presented byRich Russakoff
for YEO Central America – November, 2003Bottom Line Consultants
Core Values
This is how we do business This is our culture When your values are clear, your
decisions are easy – drives day to day decisions
There are two kinds of core values Establish core values
Maxons Values
Focus on the solution Strong sense of urgency Accountability for actions/results Professionalism and integrity
Maxons Values
Be a positive force Proactive attitude Unselfish team orientation Exceed expectations
Common Performance Barriers
Inflexible/Rigid Unfocused High anxiety Poor time
manager
Lack of trust in others
Lack of integrity Indecisive Negative
pessimistic thinking
Common Performance Barriers
Low energy Impatience Defensiveness Negative attitude
Critical of others Low stress
Tolerance Moody/Irritable Poor team player
Common Performance Barriers
Low self confidence
Lack of empathy
Poor communication skills
Poor listening skills
LEADERS AFFECT EVERYTHING FROM THE COMPANY CULTURE TO
THE BOTTOM LINE
Leadership
THERE CAN BE NO LEADERS WITHOUT
FOLLOWERS
Leadership
Job Posting for a Leader
Wanted: Creative problem solver Capable of recruiting and developing a
motivated team Results oriented Master communicator Politically savvy Inspiring coach and mentor
Job Posting for a Leader
Enthusiastic, energetic, sincere, passionate, credible, ethical & adaptable
Willingness to take risks and has the ability to make decisions without all the answers
Must understand people and the power of relationships
Great Leaderships
Do first things first Face the daily danger Hire, require, inspire, fire Hire attitude – teach skill Reflect and decide on a vision Prepare and take action
CHANGE THEIR VISION AS QUICKLY AS
CIRCUMSTANCES AND ADAPT AS QUICKLY AS THE WIND – THEY ARE
PROACTIVE JACK WELCH
Great Leaders
TELLS IT LIKE IT IS!
Great Leaders
Great Leadership – Southwest Airlines
After 9/11- did not sugar coat situation
No one is flying Shut down for 4 days Don’t know what the future holds
Sail the 7 C’s of Leadership
1. Competency2. Concern3. Commitment4. Consistency5. Communication6. Cultivate collective responsibility7. Character
Great Leaders
Become great coaches who create other great leaders GE/Vince Lombardi/Red
Coaches give all the credit for success to those who have helped produce the results
The Ten Gifts Of Coaching
1. Motivation2. A system3. Goal setting4. Advice5. Burnout
prevention
6. Plateau busting7. Checklists8. Feedback9. Cheerleader10.Fun
Great Coaches Establish Goals
Good leaders don’t manage people – they manage goals
Help people achieve mutually agreed on goals
Make sure goals are realistic and obtainable
S*M*A*R*T Goals
Coaches
Make the commitment to coach Discover what motivates the
individual Give feedback/Act as a cheerleader
Great Coaches Get commitment
What will be done, and when will it be done?
Follow-up Look for opportunities to give feedback When you see improvement give praise Make certain you evaluate the outcome
Competency
How you think is everything Never stop learning – look for trends We are all a work in progress Leadership skills develops daily Benchmarking- look outward
Competency
Join and participate in peer groups Become a leader in YEO or other
organizations Find your own coach Form an Advisory Board
Leaders understand that activity is
not necessarily accomplishment
COURAGE AND CONFIDENCE
LEADS TO BETTER DECISIONS
Competency
Competency-Hire Great Attitudes
Recruit great individuals who are willing to be a part of a team and who are coach-able3x
Having independent, flexible and creative employees is the only competitive advantage Southwest Airlines CEO Keller - from
“Maximum Leadership” by Charles M. Farkas and Philippe DeBacker
Competency-Hire Great Attitudes
Hire people that compliment your strengths
Encourage members of your team to take the initiative and act on their own. Stretch them.
Competency-Advice
A Coach is a resource of information – watch story
Virtually everyone benefits from someone to guide them through their decisions – Sword Zen
Advice goes both ways - Listen from top to bottom, bottom to top - GE
PEOPLE DON’T CARE HOW MUCH YOU KNOW UNTIL THEY KNOW HOW MUCH
YOU CARE!
Concern
Concern
Great Leaders: Communicate with their words and
listen with their heart Are accessible to their staff Hold onto great employees
Concern/Burnout Prevention
Lessons from Birthing of Giants Encourage a balance in your
people’s lives Allow personnel to take time outs Eliminate zap zippers
Concern/Burnout Prevention
Carefully monitor personnel’s progress and attitude to prevent chronically poor performance
When you identify problems discuss approaches to a positive change in behavior IMMEDIATELY
Concern/Psychic Income
A sense of belonging Recognition–pride Emotional security Economic security
Concern/Feedback
Reviews The coaches job is to raise the bar – or
Inspire continuous improvement Your staff needs constructive criticism
and positive guidance
Commitment
A primary reason leaders fail is a lack of a consistent commitment plan duJour outside interests
If the leader shows commitment, there is a far greater chance that followers will be committed SW the Great Alexander
Consistency
Consistency in the way you treat people
Plan your focus and focus on working your plan
Momentum is a leader and coaches best friend
“WHAT GETS MEASURED, GETS DONE”
“YOU GET MORE OF THE BEHAVIOR YOU REWARD”
Consistency:The world’s greatest
management principle
ConsistencySystems, Rituals, Habits
Good coaches have a clear methodology
Companies must live up to AND EXCEED CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS
Confidence in the system or culture is more important than the system itself
ConsistencyChecklists, Rituals, Habits
Checklists spell out what is important in the key phases of each job
Checklists remind people of what they are trying to achieve
Checklists free people’s minds to focus on actual performance
THE ABILITY TO COMMUNICATE IS THE LEADER’S MOST
EFFECTIVE TOOL
Communications
Common Communications Challenges
Being diplomatic Getting to the
point Dealing with
emotions
Confronting people
Staying in touch Standing your
ground Easier to do things
myself than teach others how
Communications
Listen Remember before you speak, it is to
your advantage to listen first 60% of business mistakes are a result
of poor communications - Peter Drucker Theses mistake cost customers, money,
time and morale
COMMUNICATION SKILLS LEAD TO RELATIONSHIP
BUILDING WHICH LEADS TO GAINING AND
KEEPING CUSTOMERS
Communications
Leaders Communicate to:
Motivate – The two ways to achieve buy-in Logical Emotional
Leaders Communicate to
Catch people doing something right Encouragement and stroking helps
people achieve their best
When you “give” people self-esteem they will fight to maintain it
PRAISE IN PUBLIC, CRITICIZE IN PRIVATE
CommunicationsCriticize Gently or Not At All
Constructive Criticism
State a positive Frame critical feedback as a
discussion End on a positive
“Honesty without compassion becomes
cruelty”
Handy Phrases and Bridges
“I have a request” “In all due
respects” “Tell me more” “And…no but!” “I understand”
“Thank you” “I see” “Okay” “That’s a good
question” “My name is Rich,
what’s yours?”
Dealing with Interruptions
I have a request How much time do you need? There’s a fine line between giving
people time and letting them take your time
Request quiet time Work calls are NOT interruptions; set
parameters, be proactive
Communications Must Become A Core Competency – The Responsibility
Of Everyone Within the Organization
Communications Rockefeller Habits
Hold 15-minute daily meetings to: Communicate
specifics about activities, meeting, accomplishments, noteworthy news from clients, etc.
CommunicationsRockefeller Habits
Share daily measurement/indicators- day before and goal today
Determine where you are stuck. Where’s the bottleneck (roadblock)? What can be done about it?
Daily Meeting StructureDaily Meeting Structure
(Same Structure Everyday)
Quick Daily Agenda – 15 minutes
2-5 minutes – What’s up? Specifics about activities, meetings, accomplishments, noteworthy news from clients, etc.
2-5 minutes – Daily measurements/indicators – day before and goal today.
2-5 minutes – Where are you stuck? Where’s the bottleneck? Who’s run into a roadblock? What can be done about it? Bite-sized chunks!!
Stand up; don’t sit down for meetings
Have daily conference call inclusive of all offices
When is your Daily Meeting going to be? _________________________
Who is going to attend? _______________________________________
12 Commandments of Great Communicators
1. Establish and maintain eye contact2. Seek first to understand3. Become a great listener4. Ask questions why5. Monitor and mirror body language
12 Commandments of Great Communicators
6. Wherever you are, be there greatest challenge
7. Never interrupt, let the other person finish
8. Paraphrase what others say9. Think first (pause), determine the
desired outcome, and then and only then, speak Brett- 4hands
10. The most powerful three letter word…
12 Commandments of Great Communicators
11.Speak from the heart to connect “Stop trying to prove yourself and start
trying to express yourself.” “A promise never made cannot be
broken, and so can never break a heart” Nitty Gritty Dirt Band
Kindness Matters
12 Commandments of Great Communicators
12.Take the risk / assume the burden “Don’t go to bed angry, stay up and
fight.” “Keeping friends is like having and
plants.” Who ya gonna call?
Listening Skills
Listening Habits that Cost You Power
Premature dismissal of a subject as uninteresting
Faking that you’re listening Assuming you know what is being
said Listening for validation of your ideas
Listening Habits that Cost You Power
Listening only for facts Letting emotion laden words arouse
personal antagonism Interrupting others when they are
speaking
“The more attentively you listenthe freer people become
in offering their ideas and the more we learn that our point of view isn’t always complete, or even accurate”
Listen Actively and Effectively
With Your: Eyes by establishing eye contact Body by leaning forward Face by nodding Voice by saying “no kidding, ym hmm,
tell me more”
Listen Actively and Effectively
With Your: Speech by paraphrasing what others
say…“in other words” Hands on your chin, arms open, taking
notes, by never interrupting Asking questions…“Tell me more”
Class Exercise
The Power of Eye Contact Eyes are the Window to the Soul People will believe you if you say what
you have to say with eye contact
Communications Mastering Your Emotions
If you want to communicate support and encouragement rather than frustration and criticism…try Deep abdominal breaths Relaxed shoulders and face muscles
This can increase the likeliness that what you say will be heard and absorbed without defensiveness
LEADERSHIP IS NOT SOMETHING YOU
DO TO PEOPLE, IT’S SOMETHING YOU DO WITH PEOPLE
Cultivating Collective Responsibility
Cultivating Collective Responsibility
No one person should expect – or pretend – to have all the answers
Individual leaders can’t effectively process all of the ideas, information, and options that exist
Good ideas can come from anyone, anywhere
Cultivating Collective Responsibility
The best leaders make themselves replaceable by building a culture of leadership not personality
Everyone’s accountable all of the time
Collective Responsibility
Create a shared sense of purpose Make goals team goals Make each member responsible for
the teams results Share the glory, accept the blame
Collective Responsibility Plateau Busting
Consistency Focus on goals and execution
Lead with your Mission
Mission–a compelling sense of purpose: Why are you in business? What differentiates you from
competition? How do you improve your customer’s
life?
Collective Responsibility Fun
If work is fun, it always gets done Fun coaches don’t have to recruit Celebrate bowling parties, fire t-
shirts hats SW Law Suit
Character
People buy into the leader, then the vision
Stand up to bullies
Leaders Who Have Shown Great Character - Nelson Mandela
Speaks in a constructive and inclusive manner
Withstood personal hardship and overrode partisanship
Asked his own jailer to sit in the first row at his inauguration
Embodies human qualities that make people feel better about human species
Leaders Who Have Shown Great Character - Mother Teresa
Understood the power of words Took a stand Enlisted the support of others Lived her message
Great LeadersDon’t Fix the Past -
They Create the Future
Jack Welch
Great Leaders: Allocate resources
based upon return, not on need
Change before they have to
Face reality as it is, not as they want it to be