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LARGE PV PUMPS F LARGE PV PUMPS F LARGE PV PUMPS F CONSUMPTIO CONSUMPTIO CONSUMPTIO f i ( df ) d Prof. Luis Narvarte (navarte@iesdef.upm.es ) Instituto de E Carretera de Valencia km 7, ETSI y Sistemas de Telecomunicación 2 Carretera de Valencia km 7, ETSI y Sistemas de Telecomunicación 2 REAL SCALE PROTOTYPE AT TR REAL SCALE PROTOTYPE AT TR REAL SCALE PROTOTYPE AT TR R l B hl f 250 Real Borehole of 250 20 kWp PV power 20 kWp PV power Horizontal NS SunT Horizontal NS SunT Elimination of power Elimination of power Villena (Spain) Villena (Spain) O O O ELIMINATION OF POWER INTER ELIMINATION OF POWER INTER S t b 19th 2013 1200 24 September 19th 2013 1200 24 Hz) 1000 20 f (H Pac (kW) Vdc (V) G (W/m2) 10·f (Hz) N t 1000 20 0·f New contro ), 1 800 16 m 2 ) W) W/m (kW Auto tuning 600 12 G (W ac Autotuning ), G Pa 400 8 (V) dc ( MPPT mo 200 4 Vd MPPT mo 0 0 13:30 13:40 13:50 14:00 14:10 14:20 Hour ADAPTED TO IRRIGATION PROF ADAPTED TO IRRIGATION PROF April May June July August Flow (m 3 /h) Constant power alon 160 Flow (m /h) Constant power alon 160 140 120 Match irrigation n 120 Match irrigation n 100 the year 80 the year 80 60 40 20 0 0 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 Hours (solar time) COST EFFECTIVE SOLUTION COST EFFECTIVE SOLUTION 0,14 ) /m 3 ) Grid 0,12 t (€/ Grid Credit 100% G cost Credit 100% ( 0,10 ing ( ump 10 years 0,08 Pu 10 years 25 years 0 06 PV 25 years 0,06 PV 0 04 100% R 0,04 100% Renew 0 02 0,02 60% Reduct 60% Reduct 0,00 Potential M 0 5 10 15 20 25 Years Potential M FOR ZERO ENERGY FOR ZEROENERGY FOR ZERO ENERGY N IRRIGATION N IRRIGATION N IRRIGATION í l ( ) dd d d d( ) Energía Solar (IES) Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28031 Madrid, Spain. Phone: +34 91 336 55 31, Fax: +34 91 336 78 29 28031 Madrid, Spain. Phone: 34 91 336 55 31, Fax: 34 91 336 78 29 RL5 RL5 RL5 0 d 0 m deep racker racker r intermittences r intermittences ii ( ) Tizi (Morocco) C S MITENCES MITENCES P l l l ith Pool ol algorithms Constant pressure Constant pressure g of PID parameters g of PID parameters ore efficiency ore efficiency FILE FILE PV daily flow (m3/day) PV daily flow (m3/day) Daily water requirement (m3/day) Flow (m 3 /day) ng the day 140 Daily water requirement (m3/day) ng the day 120 100 needs along 100 needs along 80 80 60 40 40 20 20 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 M th Months Well VillenaAmortization in 25 years Grid cost PV cost Grid cost PV cost (c/kWh) Savings (c/m 3 ) (c/m 3 ) (c/kWh) PV cost (c/kWh) Savings (c/m ) (c/m ) (c/kWh) 16 9 66 13 0 51 60 9% 16,9 6,6 13,0 5,1 60,9% 16 9 71 13 0 54 58 2% 16,9 7,1 13,0 5,4 58,2% bl El t i it wable Electricity tion in the Cost of kWh tion in the Cost of kWh Market in Europe: 16 GW 24 000 MMarket in Europe: 16 GW 24,000 M

LARGE PV PUMPS FFOR ZERO‐ENERGY … · Carretera de Valencia km 7, ETSI y Sistemas de Telecomunicación 2 ... Villena (Spain) ... Presentación Barcelona v2

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LARGE PV PUMPS FLARGE PV PUMPS FLARGE PV PUMPS FCONSUMPTIOCONSUMPTIOCONSUMPTIO

f i ( d f ) dProf. Luis Narvarte (navarte@ies‐def.upm.es) Instituto de ECarretera de Valencia km 7, ETSI y Sistemas de Telecomunicación 2Carretera de Valencia km 7, ETSI y Sistemas de Telecomunicación 2

REAL SCALE PROTOTYPE AT TRREAL SCALE PROTOTYPE AT TRREAL SCALE PROTOTYPE AT TR

R l B h l f 250• Real Borehole of 250

• 20 kWp PV power20 kWp PV power

• Horizontal N‐S Sun‐T• Horizontal N‐S Sun‐T

• Elimination of power• Elimination of power

Villena (Spain)Villena (Spain)

O O OELIMINATION OF POWER INTERELIMINATION OF POWER INTERS t b 19th 2013

120024September 19th 2013

120024

Hz)

100020 f (HPac (kW) Vdc (V) G (W/m2) 10·f (Hz)

N t100020

0·f

• New contro), 1

80016

m2 )

W)

W/m

(kW

• Auto tuning60012

G (

W

ac

• Auto‐tuning

), GP

a

4008 (V)

dc

(

• MPPT→mo2004 Vd

MPPT→mo00

13:30 13:40 13:50 14:00 14:10 14:20

Hour

ADAPTED TO IRRIGATION PROFADAPTED TO IRRIGATION PROFO G O O

April May June July AugustFlow (m3/h) • Constant power alon160

Flow (m /h) • Constant power alon160

140

120 • Match irrigation n120 • Match irrigation n100 the year80

the year80

60

40

20

0

0 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23Hours (solar time)

COST EFFECTIVE SOLUTIONCOST EFFECTIVE SOLUTION

0,14

)/m

3)

Grid0,12t(€/ Grid

Credit 100%G

cost Credit 100%

(0,10in

g

(

ump

10 years0,08P

u 10 years,

25 years0 06 PV

25 years0,06 PV

0 04 100% R0,04 • 100% Renew0 020,02 • 60% Reduct60% Reduct0,00

• Potential M0 5 10 15 20 25Years

• Potential M

FOR ZERO ENERGYFOR ZERO‐ENERGYFOR ZERO ENERGY N IRRIGATIONN IRRIGATIONN IRRIGATION

í l ( ) d d l é d d d ( )Energía Solar (IES) – Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM),28031 Madrid, Spain. Phone: +34 91 336 55 31, Fax: +34 91 336 78 2928031 Madrid, Spain. Phone:  34 91 336 55 31, Fax:  34 91 336 78 29

RL5RL5RL5

0 d0 m deepp

rackerracker

r intermittencesr intermittences

i i ( )Tizi (Morocco)( )

C SMITENCESMITENCES

P ll l ith

Poolol algorithmsg

Constant pressureConstant pressure

g of PID parametersg of PID parameters

ore efficiencyore efficiency

FILEFILEPV daily flow (m3/day)PV daily flow (m3/day)

Daily water requirement (m3/day)Flow (m3/day)

ng the day140

Daily water requirement (m3/day)ng the day0

120

100needs along 100needs along8080

60

4040

2020

0

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12M thMonths

Well “Villena” – Amortization in 25 yearsy

Grid cost PV cost Grid costPV cost (c€/kWh) Savings

(c€/m3) (c€/m3) (c€/kWh)PV cost (c€/kWh) Savings

(c€/m ) (c€/m ) (c€/kWh)

16 9 6 6 13 0 5 1 60 9%16,9 6,6 13,0 5,1 60,9%

16 9 7 1 13 0 5 4 58 2%16,9 7,1 13,0 5,4 58,2%

bl El t i itwable Electricityy

tion in the Cost of kWhtion in the Cost of kWh

Market in Europe: 16 GW→ 24 000 M€Market in Europe: 16 GW→ 24,000 M€