Land Rights of Women - National Commission for Womenncw.nic.in/sites/default/files/PR17122013.pdfPRESS RELEASE 17-12-2013 National Commission for Women (NCW) after taking the suo-moto

PRESS RELEASE

17-12-2013

National Commission for Women (NCW) after taking the suo-moto cognizance

of the media reports on the incidents of trafficking of Women in the States of

Bihar, Jharkhand and West Bengal for forced labour constituted an Inquiry

Committee to inquire into these incidents. The Inquiry Committee after looking

into the facts and circumstances of the incidents has submitted its

recommendations vide Report titles” Trafficking of Women for Forced labour:

Need for Safe Migration and Regulation of Domestic Work” to the concerned

Deptts. and Ministries.

Note: Copy of the Report is enclosed please

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!

!

!

O!

most of these

girls trafficked /

exploited belong

to the most

vulnerable

sections of

society – SC/ST

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!

!

#!

Often the case is

not registered

under The SC/ST

(Prevention of

Atrocities) Act,

1989 making it

easier for the

trafficker to get

bail.

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Women

trafficked from

vulnerable areas

in north Bengal

of Jaigoan,

Madharihaat,

Makrapara,

Kalchini,

Chilowni,

Nagrakata,

Hashimara, Mal,

Chalsa,

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high literacy rate

due to which

women desire to

migrate for

better livelihood

opportunities,

resultantly

becoming

vulnerable to

unsafe

migration/ being

trafficked.

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$$!

In Kalimpong a

vulnerable area,

there is no

independent

AHTU nor

facilities

provided to

improve

efficiency in

responding to

trafficking,

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.1"#0.$F12a8@1Fk!S&551W721$R$l$(!@=##9K%!!!

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h4'239(! *! B92<!=*B!;*5(!;-5=*:! *9! /*'*1*24! 8(9=((4! b*7-;<241! *45! _57*8*'-%! J+'2BB!

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!

!

$,!

...the girls are

at a loose end

and

vulnerable to

trafficking

because

education has

raised their

aspiration

level but

there is no

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!

!

!

$G!

In the

vulnerable

area of

Darjeeling

there is no

shelter home

and women

have to be

sent to

Jalpaiguri

after being

rescued,

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!

!

!

!

$C!

Traffickers

illegally use this

social network

to establish links

on getting

information on

the condition of

women to abuse

their position of

vulnerability.

CHAPTER 2

!

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!

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$D!

Trafficking is

done in

connivance with

local persons,

which may be

with or without

their knowledge

that they are

indulging in this

crime.

$

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Traffickers prey

upon the

position of

vulnerability of

women. Their

informant

network being

highly well

developed and

use of latest

technology

employed for

identifying/

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!

!

$E!

Lack of

specialized

training of

police officials is

a draw back in

combating

trafficking, in

addition to their

being

overburdened

since there

being NO

INDEPENDENT

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!

!

$#!

There are

allegations of

vested interests

who

procrastinate in

giving / renewal

of license for

homes with view

to gain sexual

favours.

!

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!

!

$F!

ITPA not

adequate to deal

with trafficking,

nor does it take

into account

forced labour,

which is why

human rights

violations

inherent in

trafficking are

not properly

!

!

!

!

CHAPTER 3

!

!

6+4!/,.!!

!!!!!!!!!!!!

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!

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,"!

The NCW

recommended to

the MWCD in

2012 a fresh

legislation

focusing on all

aspects of

human

trafficking with

stringent

penalties for

traffickers

acting as

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Abduction of

women and

arrangements for

debt release are

instances of

interlinkages

between child

marriage and

trafficking.

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$

!

!

,,!

Presents in this

chapter the

structure of

model laws on

Prevention of

Trafficking and

Regulation of

Domestic Work

CHAPTER 4

!

!

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!

!

!

,G!

Create

awareness

among the elder

members, so

that they remain

vigilant and keep

a check on the

details of

unknown

persons entering

the village /

accompanying

--.!+*;;O,4%P$*D4),%)M$$

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!

!

,C!

Ensure presence

of well-trained,

sensitized police

officials at the

police station

with knowledge

in law and it’s

interpretation.

:$JZ*-%$%D&!!4+R4,S$$

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!

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,D!

To make the

survivor of

trafficking aware

of the court-

room situation

and feel

comfortable

while deposing.

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!

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,O!

Include in the

Special Act

definition of

trafficking as

per Article 3 of

UN Protocol and

the term “ the

abuse of position

of vulnerability”

(which is

missing in

Section 370 IPC).

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!

!

,E!

Sensitivity

among people is

lacking and

absence of a

comprehensive

legislation is

responsible for

the

unprecedented

rise in atrocities

and exploitation

of women

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Documents

Land Rights of Women - National Commission for Womenncw.nic.in/sites/default/files/PR17122013.pdfPRESS RELEASE 17-12-2013 National Commission for Women (NCW) after taking the suo-moto