Labour Relations in SRF FINAL (1)

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    General Training

    1. History of the Organization and Objective

    2. Organization Structure

    3. Financial Performance & Position

    4. Personnel: Recruitment Process, Personal Policies,

    Training & Development, Welfare Activities (If any)

    5. Production/Operation: Services Offered

    6. Marketing: Areas of Operation, Competitors,

    Market Share, Advertising & Sales Promotion

    7. Strength & Weakness of Organization

    8. Suggestion

    9. Any other point observed

    Special Project Under Taken

    Chapter 1: Introduction

    Chapter 2: Objectives of the Study

    Chapter 3: RESULT AND DISCUSSION

    Chapter 4: SUGGESTION AND IMPLICATION OF THE STUDY

    Chapter 5: CONCLUSION

    Chapter 6: References

    Annexure

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    GENERAL TRAINING

    History of the organization & objectivesSRF began as Shri Ram Fibres in 1970 when its parent company DCM decided to set up a

    separate entity to manufacture nylon tyre cord

    fibres. Its formation was a result of the foresight

    that nylon was the future material for tyre cord

    fibres.

    The company established its first plant in Manali

    near Chennai in 1973. With an initial annual

    capacity of 2000 tonnes of nylon cords, the plant

    started operations in 1974. Shri Ram Fibres thus

    became one of the first companies in India to start

    manufacturing nylon tyre cords. Over the years, the company expanded its product line in

    technical textiles and also diversified into other businesses like Chemicals, Packaging Films and

    Engineering Plastics. The company was no longer manufacturing fibres alone, a fact that

    necessitated the change in the name of the company. Shri Ram Fibres thus became SRF in 1990.

    In between, the company made a tryst with unrelated business diversifications as well. It entered

    into a Joint Venture with Denso of Japan, a supplier of auto components to Toyota. The

    commercial production at SRF Nippondenso started in 1986. The same year, SRF also started a

    new venture SRF Finance. In 1995, the company entered into health care segment by setting up a

    Vision Care project to manufacture plastic lenses at Bangalore. All the three units were

    eventually divested, pursuant to a decision by the board to concentrate on its core businessesonly.

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    Company History - SRF Ltd.

    1970

    - The Company was incorporated on 9th January at New Delhi. It manufactures nylon - 6 tyresyarn and fabric and industrial yarns, shipping and leasing.

    - The Company was promoted by Cloth and General Mills Company Limited, (DCM).

    - The Company entered into technical collaboration agreement with Chemtex Fibre Inc. U S A

    and Chemtex Engineering of India Limited Mumbai for basic engineering of the Plant and

    detaled engineering respectively.

    - The knowhow was obtained from Unitika Limited Japan through Chemtex, Fibres Inc. U S A.

    Shriram Bearings Limited and Shriram Needle Bearing Industries Limited became subsidiaries

    of the Company.

    1980

    - The name of the company was changed from Shri Ram Fabrics Limited to SRF Limited with

    effect from 2nd May.

    1993

    - The company is setting up a pilot plant for the production of Halons.

    1995

    - SRF Overseas Limited was set up as a wholly owned subsidiary company in British Virgin

    Islands to implement the project for the processing of Synthetic Industrial Yarn at United Arab

    Emirates; SRF Emirates Limited became a subsidiary during the year and is engaged in trading

    activities in Middle East.

    1996

    - SRF Overseas Limited set up in Jebel Ali Free Trade Zone for converting tyre yarn into

    tyrecord fabric commenced trial production in time.

    - The performance of the wholly owned trading subsidiaries i.e. SRF Americas Inc. SRF

    International (Emirates) Limited and SRF International (BVI) Limited.

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    1997

    - The company's plants at Manali and Viralimalai (T.N.) obtained ISO 9000 certification during

    the year.

    - The Company's wholly owned subsidiary investment companies entered into an agreement with

    GE Capital (Mauritius) Investment Ltd. - The Company's wholly owned subsidiary investment

    companies i.e. SRF Calgary Holdings Ltd., SRF Superior Holdings Ltd. and SRF Promenade

    Holdings Ltd.

    - SRF Overseas Ltd, Dubai, a wholly-owned subsidiary of SRF Ltd has recently received ISO

    9002 certification from KPMG Peat Marwick LLP.

    - SRF Ltd, setting up of a joint venture with Paris-based Eassilor to market advanced ophthalmic

    lenses in the domestic market.

    1998

    - SRF Ltd has signed a joint venture agreement with Essilor International SA, the world leader in

    plastic ophthalmic lenses, to market advanced ophthalmic lenses in India.

    - SRF Ltd has recently launched R-23, a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC), through in-house

    development and has become the first manufacturer in the country.

    - The Company has entered into technology agreement with Ms. Trelleborg Industri AB,

    Sweden, for Providing technology for manufacture of Dipped EP Belting Fabrics.

    1999

    - SRF Ltd has entered into a tie-up with Bharti BT, to inter-link its business operations on a

    WAN based on V-Sats.

    - SRF and DuPont will set up a 50:50 joint venture to manufacture nylon yarn.

    - SRF has launched an employee stock purchase scheme (ESPS) for officers with more than

    three years of service.

    2000

    - The company issued 28,43,600 equity shares to the employees under the ESPS at an issue price

    of Rs. 15 per share.

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    - NRB Bearings Ltd. entered into an agreement with SRF Ltd and its associates to acquire its

    entire shareholding in Shriram Needle Bearing Industries Ltd (SNBL).

    - The Company has entered into an agreement with NRB Bearing Ltd. for sale of 12,50,000 fully

    paid up equity shares of Rs. 10/- each of Shriram Needle Bearing Ltd. acquired by the company

    under a scheme framed by the BIFR.

    - SRF Ltd., Arun Bharat Ram's group company, has embarked on a major acquisition plan to

    emerge as the third-largest player in the world in the tyre cord market by 2004-05.

    - The Company proposes to preferentially issue equity shares worth Rs 10.75 crores to E.I.

    DuPont de Nemours of the US and E.I. DuPont India Ltd. as part of a deal to acquire DuPont

    Fibers Ltd.

    - The Company appoint Mr. K. Ravichandra as Wholetime Director of the company.

    - The Company issuance of equity shares in one or more tranches, up to a maximum of Rs.

    12,33,635 No. of equity shares of Rs. 10 each by way of preferential allotment at a premium,

    provided the total consideration shall not be lower than Rs. 10.75 crores calculated at the issue

    price of Rs. 87.14 per share or the price computed in accordance with SEBI guidelines.

    2001

    - All shareholders of the Rs 815.95-crore SRF Ltd are to receive one equity share of Rs 10 each

    of SRF Chemicals Ltd (SRFCL), credited as fully paid-up, for every 10 shares of Rs 10 each of

    SRF held by them.

    - The board of directors of SRF Ltd on July 27, approved a restructuring scheme that envisages

    the merger of Tyrecord Fabrics Ltd (TFL), a 100 per cent subsidiary of SRF.

    2002

    - SRF Ltd has informed that Shri Arvind N. Lalbhai has resigned from the Board of Directors of

    the Company with effect from January 09, 2002. This was noted by the Board of Directors at

    their meeting held on January 24, 2002.

    2002

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    - SRF Ltd has informed that Mr Bhiku Ram Jain and Mr J B Dadachanji have ceased to be

    Directors.Mr M V Subbiah, Mr Satish K Kaura, Mr Analjit Singh and Mr Vinayak Chatterji have

    been appointed as additional Directors on the Board.

    2003

    -Bharat Ram appointed as new CEO

    -SRF Board approves sale of SRF Infotel

    -Srf Ltd. has informed that the shares of the Company have been delisted from The Stock

    Exchange - Ahmedabad w.e.f. December 08, 2003.

    2004

    -Srf Ltd. has informed that the Madras Stock Exchange Ltd. has approved the delisting of equity

    shares of the Company wef January 07, 2004.

    --Srf Polymers Ltd. (acquirer) has acquired 16,92,192 Equity Shares (2.62%) of SRF Limited

    - Medusind Solutions, healthcare business service provider, has acquired SRF Infotech, a

    healthcare outsourcing business of SRF Ltd, for Rs 3 crore.

    - SRF granted patent by US Patent & Trademark Office

    2007

    - SRF establishing Rs 250-cr polyester yarn unit in Tamilnadu.

    -Registered Office of the Company has been shifted From A-16, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, Qutab

    Institutional Area, New Delhi 110 067 To C-8, Commercial Complex, Safdarjung Development

    Area, New Delhi 110 016

    2008

    - SRF - Acquisition of a Thai based tyre cord company

    - SRF Appointed Karvy Computerschare Pvt. Ltd as Registrar and Share Transfer Agent (RTA)

    - SRF Ltd has approved a proposal to acquire Engineering Plastic business and Industrial Yarn

    business from SRF Polymers Ltd.

    2009

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    - SRF declared interim dividend @ 70% i.e. Rs. 7/- per share on the equity capital of the

    Company.

    2010

    - SRF investing Rs 1,000 cr on specialty chemicals plant in Gujarat.

    - SRF declared interim dividend 70 % i.e. Rs, 7/- per share on the equity capital of the Company.

    2011

    - SRF - SRF Board approves Rs. 665 cr capex projects, interim dividend and buy back

    - The company witnessed an increase in the net profit by 51% from Rs. 5,478 lakh to Rs. 8,281

    lakh

    2012

    - SRF Chemicals Business of SRF wins the prestigious Deming Prize

    - SRF Commissioning and capitalization of project approved by Board of Directors an aggregate

    cost of Rs. 8.28 Crores.

    Awards & Recognitions

    In 2004, SRF became the first tyre cord company in the world to win the prestigious Deming

    Application Prize for Total Quality Management

    SRF's Chemical Business awarded with Responsible Care Logo by Indian Chemical Council

    (ICC), Mumbai

    SRF conferred with the prestigious Greentech Safety Platinum Award 2006-07

    SRF conferred with the prestigious Greentech Environment Excellence Platinum Award 2007

    SRF developed processes to manufacture HFC 134a, HFC 32 (different varieties of new

    generation refrigerant gases) through in-house R&D efforts

    SRF holds a process patent for HFC 32, issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office

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    SRF's Chemicals Business received 'Commendation Certificate' under the prestigious CII ITC

    Sustainability Award for the year 2008 in the Independent Category for 'Strong Commitment'

    towards sustainable development of the country and again bagged the same award for

    'Significant Achievement' for the year 2009

    Chairman, Mr. Arun Bharat Ram, conferred with the prestigious Jamshetji Tata Award from the

    Indian Society for Quality (ISQ) in the year 2006

    Chairman honoured with the prestigious Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit , presented by the

    Federal Government of Germany in August 2008

    International Labour Organisation (ILO) bestowed a rare honour on SRF for its relentless

    contribution in the area of creating awareness on HIV AIDS since 2005.

    Objectives of the organization

    To promote cooperation between organisations in their preparation for response to a major

    emergency;

    To promote joint training and exercising and integrate this as part of the preparations of the

    individual organisations;

    To provide a forum for the consideration of emergency response issues where there are

    implications for more than one agency;

    To support agreed courses of action where mutual benefit has been identified;

    To provide an opportunity for the exchange of information; and

    To risk assess hazards within and to Suffolk.

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    ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE

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    FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

    SRF Limited (SRF) is a multi-business firm in manufacture of chemical based industrial

    intermediates. The company is one of the worlds leading manufacturers of Nylon 6 tire cord

    fabrics and belting fabrics and also one of the domestic market leaders in refrigerant gases,

    engineering plastics and industrial yarns. SRF operates through three business segments namely,

    Technical Textiles business, Chemicals and Polymers business and Packaging Film Business.

    The company's business portfolio includes, Technical Textiles, Chemicals, Packaging Films and

    Engineering Plastics. SRF operates a global workforce of around 5500 across UAE, Thailand,

    South Africa, and India. The company is headquartered in Gurgaon, India.

    This comprehensive SWOT profile of SRF Limited provides you an in-depth strategic SWOTanalysis of the companys businesses and operations. The profile has been compiled by

    GlobalData to bring to you a clear and an unbiased view of the companys key strengths and

    weaknesses and the potential opportunities and threats. The profile helps you formulate strategies

    that augment your business by enabling you to understand your partners, customers and

    competitors better.

    The profile contains critical company information including:

    - Business description A detailed description of the companys operations and business

    divisions.

    - Corporate strategy Analysts summarization of the companys business strategy.

    - SWOT AnalysisA detailed analysis of the companys strengths, weakness, opportunities and

    threats.

    - Company history Progression of key events associated with the company.

    - Major products and services A list of major products, services and brands of the company.

    - Key competitors A list of key competitors to the company.

    - Key employees A list of the key executives of the company.

    - Executive biographies A brief summary of the executives employment history.

    - Key operational heads A list of personnel heading key departments/functions.

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    - Important locations and subsidiaries A list and contact details of key locations and

    subsidiaries of the company.

    - Detailed financial ratios for the past five years The latest financial ratios derived from the

    annual financial statements published by the company with 5 years history.

    - Interim ratios for the last five interim periods The latest financial ratios derived from the

    quarterly/semi-annual financial statements published by the company for 5 interims history.

    Note: Some sections may be missing if data is unavailable for the company

    Key benefits of buying this profile include:

    You get detailed information about the company and its operations to identify potential

    customers and suppliers.

    - The profile analyzes the companys business structure, operations, major products and services,

    prospects, locations and subsidiaries, key executives and their biographies and key competitors.

    Understand and respond to your competitors business structure and strategies, and capitalize on

    their weaknesses. Stay up to date on the major developments affecting the company.

    - The companys core strengths and weaknesses and areas of development or decline are

    analyzed and presented in the profile objectively. Recent developments in the company covered

    in the profile help you track important events.

    Equip yourself with information that enables you to sharpen your strategies and transform your

    operations profitably.

    - Opportunities that the company can explore and exploit are sized up and its growth potential

    assessed in the profile. Competitive and/or technological threats are highlighted.

    Scout for potential investments and acquisition targets, with detailed insight into the companies

    strategic, financial and operational performance.

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    - Financial ratio presented for major public companies in the profile include the revenue trends,

    profitability, growth, margins and returns, liquidity and leverage, financial position and

    efficiency ratios.

    Gain key insights into the company for academic or business research.

    - Key elements such as SWOT analysis, corporate strategy and financial ratios and charts are

    incorporated in the profile to assist your academic or business research needs.

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    BALANCE SHEET

    Yearly Results of SRF ------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------

    Mar '13 Mar '12 Mar '11 Mar '10 Mar '09

    Net Sales/Income from operations 3,312.77 3,512.73 3,063.28 2,193.85 1,812.70

    Other Operating Income 9.78 17.52 -- -- --

    Total Income From Operations 3,322.55 3,530.25 3,063.28 -- --

    EXPENDITURE

    Consumption of Raw Materials 1,913.74 2,021.16 1,635.90 1,127.10 926.72

    Purchase of Traded Goods 9.02 6.40 -- -- --

    Increase/Decrease in Stocks -22.50 -6.52 -44.80 -26.17 32.96

    Power & Fuel 336.53 266.99 213.23 166.33 137.95

    Employees Cost 202.44 164.05 150.62 112.51 92.58

    Depreciation 184.28 161.68 151.71 131.26 99.41

    Excise Duty -- -- -- -- --

    Admin. And Selling Expenses -- -- -- -- --

    R & D Expenses -- -- -- -- --

    Provisions And Contingencies -- -- -- -- --

    Exp. Capitalised -- -- -- -- --

    Other Expenses 289.24 274.55 237.56 216.25 232.40

    P/L Before Other Inc. , Int., Excpt.Items & Tax

    409.80 641.94 719.06 -- --

    Other Income 43.75 28.02 14.79 9.07 6.39

    P/L Before Int., Excpt. Items & Tax 453.55 669.96 733.85 -- --

    Interest 84.65 104.10 83.92 68.05 51.11

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    P/L Before Exceptional Items & Tax 368.90 565.86 649.93 407.59 245.96

    Exceptional Items -16.31 -- -- -- --

    P/L Before Tax 352.59 565.86 649.93 -- --

    Tax 108.88 174.01 194.00 143.34 82.69

    P/L After Tax from Ordinary

    Activities243.71 391.85 455.93 -- --

    Prior Year Adjustments 14.80 -4.47 -0.04 -1.15 --

    Extra Ordinary Items -- -- 27.55 46.32 --

    Net Profit/(Loss) For the Period 258.51 387.38 483.44 309.42 163.27

    Equity Share Capital 57.42 57.42 60.50 60.50 60.69

    Reserves Excluding Revaluation

    Reserves1,924.46 1,807.54 1,522.38 1,149.98 857.40

    Equity Dividend Rate (%) -- -- -- -- --

    EPS Before Extra Ordinary

    Basic EPS 45.02 65.55 79.90 -- --

    Diluted EPS 45.02 65.55 79.90 -- --

    EPS After Extra Ordinary

    Basic EPS 45.02 65.55 79.90 -- --

    Diluted EPS 45.02 65.55 79.90 -- --

    Public Share Holding

    No Of Shares (Crores) 2.83 2.87 3.18 3.19 3.33

    Share Holding (%) 49.29 50.05 52.56 52.75 53.80

    Promoters and Promoter Group

    Shareholding

    a) Pledged/Encumbered

    - Number of shares (Crores) -- -- -- -- --

    - Per. of shares (as a % of the total -- -- -- -- --

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    sh. of prom. and promoter group)

    - Per. of shares (as a % of the total

    Share Cap. of the company)-- -- -- -- --

    b) Non-encumbered

    - Number of shares (Crores) 2.91 2.87 2.87 -- --

    - Per. of shares (as a % of the total

    sh. of prom. and promoter group)100.00 100.00 100.00 -- --

    - Per. of shares (as a % of the total

    Share Cap. of the company)50.71 49.95 47.44 -- --

    Notes

    Personal: Recruitment Process, Personnel Polices, training & development ,

    welfare activities

    The recruitment and selection is the major function of the human resource department and

    recruitment process is the first step towards creating the competitive strength and the

    strategic advantage for the organisations. Recruitment process involves a systematic

    procedure from sourcing the candidates to arranging and conducting the interviews and

    requires many resources and time.

    A general recruitment process is as follows:

    Identifying the vacancy:

    The recruitment process begins with the human resource department receiving requisitions

    for recruitment from any department of the company. These contain:

    Posts to be filled

    http://www.moneycontrol.com/stocks/company_info/view_notestoaccounts.php?sc_did=SRF&type=yearly&yrc=201103http://www.moneycontrol.com/stocks/company_info/view_notestoaccounts.php?sc_did=SRF&type=yearly&yrc=201203http://www.moneycontrol.com/stocks/company_info/view_notestoaccounts.php?sc_did=SRF&type=yearly&yrc=201103http://www.moneycontrol.com/stocks/company_info/view_notestoaccounts.php?sc_did=SRF&type=yearly&yrc=201203http://www.moneycontrol.com/stocks/company_info/view_notestoaccounts.php?sc_did=SRF&type=yearly&yrc=201103http://www.moneycontrol.com/stocks/company_info/view_notestoaccounts.php?sc_did=SRF&type=yearly&yrc=201203
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    Number of persons

    Duties to beperformed

    Qualifications required

    Preparing the job description and person specification.

    Locating and developing the sources of required number and type of employees

    (Advertising etc).

    Short-listing and identifying the prospective employee with required characteristics.

    Arranging the interviews with the selected candidates.

    Conducting the interview and decision making

    1. Identify vacancy

    2. Prepare job description and person specification3. Advertising the vacancy

    4. Managing the response

    5. Short-listing

    6. Arrange interviews

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    7. Conducting interview and decision making

    The recruitment process is immediately followed by the selection process i.e. the final

    interviews and the decision making, conveying the decision and the appointment

    formalities.

    Realising that need identification is not an isolated sub-set of the performance management

    system for an organisation, we derive focused needs from a variety of sources that enable

    SRF to arrive at the real developmental needs. These are addressed through customised

    design, delivery of training programs and other developmental initiatives. The development

    loop is closed through a scientific system of measuring training effectiveness that feeds in to

    the next design cycle.

    At SRF, we believe that leadership is a quality that can be developed. We follow a strength-

    based methodology of identifying and developing leaders within the organisation. Emphasis

    is paid on developing leaders adept at the SRF Management Way, and appropriate

    opportunities are provided to them to utilise their leadership skills. We are in the process o

    instituting a Leadership Cadre where we will create a pipeline of individuals to man our key

    leadership positions.

    Being a market leader in technology, we understand that technical and domain capabilities

    need to go hand-in-hand with managerial skills. Our technical training initiatives are

    designed to enhance the technical skills of our employees, thus allowing us to retain a

    dominant position in the highly competitive marketplace.

    Our developmental activities don't stop at the managerial levels, but percolate down to our

    'Non Management Staff'. We have implemented a one year long Management Education

    Program for our employees for their overall development.

    In all, our People Development methodology is a combination of developmental

    assignments, instructor led training, coaching, on the job modules, development centres and

    participation in special project teams to enable employees to continuously learn and develop.

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    Human Resource Management,training and developmentis the field which is concerned with

    organizational activity aimed at bettering the performance of individuals and groups

    inorganizational settings. It has been known by several names, including human resource

    development, and learning and development.

    Harrison observes that the name was endlessly debated by theChartered Institute of Personnel

    and Development during its review of professional standards in 1999/2000. "Employee

    Development" was seen as too evocative of the master-slave relationship between employer and

    employee for those who refer to their employees as "partners" or "associates" to feel comfortable

    with. "Human Resource Development" was rejected by academics, who objected to the idea that

    people were "resources" &m dash; an idea that they felt to be demeaning to the individual.

    Eventually, the CIPD settled upon "Learning and Development", although that was itself not free

    from problems, "learning" being an overgeneral and ambiguous name. Moreover, the field is still

    widely known by the other names.

    Training and development (T&D) encompasses three main activities: training, education, and

    development. Garavan, Costine, and Heraty, of theIrish Institute of Training and Development,

    note that these ideas are often considered to be synonymous. However, to practitioners, they

    encompass three separate, although interrelated, activities:

    Training: This activity is both focused upon, and evaluated against, the job that an

    individual currently holds.

    Education: This activity focuses upon the jobs that an individual may potentially hold in the

    future, and is evaluated against those jobs.

    Development: This activity focuses upon the activities that the organization employing the

    individual, or that the individual is part of, may partake in the future, and is almost

    impossible to evaluate.

    The "stakeholders" in training and development are categorized into several classes.

    The sponsorsof training and development are senior managers. The clientsof training and

    development are business planners. Line managers are responsible for coaching, resources, and

    performance. The participantsare those who actually undergo the processes. Thefacilitatorsare

    Human Resource Management staff. And the providersare specialists in the field. Each of these

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Resource_Managementhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chartered_Institute_of_Personnel_and_Developmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chartered_Institute_of_Personnel_and_Developmenthttp://www.iitd.ie/http://www.iitd.ie/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chartered_Institute_of_Personnel_and_Developmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chartered_Institute_of_Personnel_and_Developmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Resource_Management
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    groups has its own agenda and motivations, which sometimes conflict with the agendas and

    motivations of the others.

    The conflicts that are the best part of career consequences are those that take place between

    employees and their bosses. The number one reason people leave their jobs is conflict with theirbosses. And yet, as author, workplace relationship authority, and executive coach, Dr. John

    Hoover points out, "Tempting as it is, nobody ever enhanced his or her career by making the

    boss look stupid."[1] Training an employee to get along well with authority and with people

    who entertain diverse points of view is one of the best guarantees of long-term success. Talent,

    knowledge, and skill alone won't compensate for a sour relationship with a superior, peer, or

    customer.

    http://www.amazon.com/dp/1564147045http://www.amazon.com/dp/1564147045
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    Production/ Operations:

    Production

    PRODUCT NAME UNITS

    INSTALLED

    CAPACITY

    PRODUCTION

    QUANTITY

    SALES

    QUANTITY

    SALES

    VALUE

    (Rs Cr.)

    Nylon Tyre Cord

    Fabric Indus. Yarn

    Fabric

    Metric

    Tonnes 71384.00 50225.76 49874.91 1442.6817

    Packaging Film

    Metric

    Tonnes 59500.00 59816.66 60160.62 721.2527

    Fluorochemicals N.A. 0.00 0.00 11359.80 687.2416

    Synthetic Filament

    Yarn & Industrial

    Yarn/Tyre Cord

    Metric

    Tonnes 68040.00 11455.43 11464.85 222.0615

    HFC -134a

    Metric

    Tonnes 5000.00 3725.67 3736.90 168.3222

    Nylon Compounding

    Chips

    Metric

    Tonnes 14500.00 8634.60 8795.57 158.6733

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    Speciality Chemicals

    Metric

    Tonnes 1800.00 1501.77 1451.38 140.6686

    Laminated Fabric

    Lakhs Sq

    Metres 480.00 432.05 441.52 126.5329

    Chloromethanes

    Metric

    Tonnes 40000.00 21074.49 20399.17 73.3201

    Waste N.A. 0.00 0.00 0.00 13.3789

    Hydrochloric Acid

    Metric

    Tonnes 77220.00 73023.20 72791.08 8.0220

    Traded Goods N.A. 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.7492

    Scrap N.A. 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.2350

    Other Operating

    Revenue N.A. 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.4193

    Gypsum

    Metric

    Tonnes 44550.00 37514.30 37440.95 3.2998

    Other Fiscal Benefits N.A. 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.8365

    Yarn N.A. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000

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    Polyester Films N.A. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000

    Hydrofluoric Acid

    Metric

    Tonnes 12000.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000

    Gases Refrigerant

    (Fluorocarbons)

    Metric

    Tonnes 25000.00 11311.67 0.00 0.0000

    Others N.A. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000

    Conversions Income N.A. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0000

    The multi-business corporate group SRF with head quarters in Gurgaon, India has over the years

    expanded its footprints beyond the national boundaries. Today it enjoys the status of a global

    entity with operations in four countries; eight manufacturing plant locations in India and one

    each in UAE, Thailand and South Africa. The market leader in most of its businesses in its home

    market in India, SRF is the world's 2nd largest manufacturer of both the Nylon 6 tyre cord as

    well as the belting fabrics. SRF strives to ensure faster integration of people, procedures and

    practices across global entities to build synergies and create value for its stakeholders. To know

    more about its global operations, select a country.

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    Milestones

    Over the years SRF has grown and diversified into a multi-business entity achieving global

    leadership for most of its products.

    1970 Incorporated as Shri Ram Fibres

    1974 commenced operations of nylon tyre cord at Manali

    1977 production of fishnet twines started

    1979 commences production of nylon engineering plastics

    1983 commissioning of Belting Fabrics at Viralimalai

    1986 commissioning of coated fabrics at Viralimalai

    1986 commencement of operations at SRF Nippondenso Ltd

    1986 set up SRF Finance Ltd

    1989 entered Chemicals Business with production of refrigerants

    1990 Shri Ram Fibres renames as SRF Ltd

    1993 divested SRF Nippondenso

    1995 commercial production Chloromethanes

    1995 ventured into Packaging Films Business

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    1995 started Vision Care Division at Bangalore

    1996 set up the company's first overseas plant (tyre cord) in Dubai

    1997 divested SRF Finance Ltd. to GE Capital

    1997 divested Vision Care Division

    2002 polyester films, fishnet twines and engineering plastics businesses spun off as a separate

    entity, SRF Polymers Ltd

    2009 purchased of two businesses of SRF Polymers Ltd., the Engineering Plastics and the

    Industrial Yarn Business

    LIMITATIONS

    Every study suffers from certain limitations and so does this. Following are the limitations to this

    study: -

    Shortage of time duration for the research work.

    Employees at SRF Group. Being very busy in their own work, so they did

    not get much time to give responses in a relaxed mood because the training

    period was scheduled in the peak season.

    Respondents were reluctant to fill up the questionnaire.

    Hiding of some true facts by the respondents due to the fear of the

    management.

    Sample size taken was very small because of time boundation.

    Some of the responses given by the respondents were not legible and clear.

    Some of the inappropriate respondents may have been included in the

    sample.

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    THE NAME OF CEO/MD/ DEPARTMENT HEAD

    CEO

    Roop Salotra

    President & CEO (CB

    & PFB)

    MD

    Ashish Bharat Ram

    MD, SRF Overseas Ltd

    DEPARTMENT HEAD

    LOCATIONS

    CORPORATE OFFICE

    Block - C, Sector - 45, Gurgaon - 122 003, Haryana, India.

    Tel: +91-124-4354400 Fax: +91-124-4354500

    REGISTERED OFFICE

    C-8, Safdarjung Development Area, New Delhi - 110 016, India.

    TECHNICAL TEXTILES BUSINESS

    National Operations

    Malanpur Industrial Area, Bhind 477116,

    Madhya Pradesh, India.

    Tel: +91-7539-283164 Fax: 91-7539-283427

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    CHAPTER1

    INTRODUCTION OF THE TOPIC

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    INTRODUCTION OF LABOUR RELATIONS

    Employee & Labour Relations is a much broad concept. It is one of the most importantfunction of the management that is take care by HR department. ER department takes care of

    employee grievances, employee recognition, and boosting the morale of employees to make the

    working environment more healthy, live and at the same time fulfills the managements

    expectations and maintain the work culture and ethics.

    People in organisations interact with each other during work, formally and officially as well as

    socially and informally. During the course of interaction, relationships develop, which are

    invisible connecting links, coloured by emotions of love, hate, repulsion, respect, fear, anxietyand so on.

    Relationships imply feelings for each other. They may be positive (friendly, wanting to be close)

    or negative (unfriendly, wanting to be distant). Relationships always exist between interacting

    persons. There is no neutral point. Indifference is not neutral. Indifference tends to be negative.

    Employee & Labor Relations influence behaviors at work. Expectations of each other,

    perceptions of the intentions of either, distributions of assignments, readiness to conform or to

    rebel, enthusiasm to contribute, etc., are to some extent outcomes of these relationships.

    Attitudes and motivations influence, and are influenced by, the nature of these relationships.

    Employees are among an organization's most important audiences with the potential to be its

    most effective ambassadors.

    Employee & Labour Relations are practices or initiatives for ensuring that Employees are

    happy and are productive. Employee & Labour Relationsoffers assistance in a variety of ways

    including employee recognition, policy development and interpretation, and all types of problem

    solving and dispute resolution.

    Once there was a time when "Employee & Labour Relations" meant labor relations everywhere

    around the world. Negotiate. Orchestrate. Dictate. HR professionals helped negotiate collective

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    bargaining agreements. The provisions of that contract defined the relationship between

    management, unions, and workers.

    Today, Employee & Labour Relations is a much broader concept. It involves maintaining a

    work environment that satisfies the needs of individual employees and management. Improving

    employee morale, building company culture, conveying expectations

    Industrial Relations, Employee Relations and Employment Relations

    IR traditionally concerned with the institutions of job regulation (Flanders and Clegg 1954)

    and the generation of employment rules

    Led to a focus on trade unions and collective bargaining CB fulcrum of industrial

    relations

    Not unique to Britainsee US, and Western Europe

    High point of traditional IR in Britain 1970s collectivist, concern with reform of

    collective bargaining 55% of the workforce were trade union members, 75% covered by

    collective agreements

    HRM and the individualisation of employment relations

    Focus on the individual worker and relationship with management

    Mainstream HRMconcern with involvement and commitment and relationship to business

    performance (Guest et al. 2000)

    Business-model of HR dominant

    But concern over the costs of both business model and of de-regulation and individualisation

    and how the employment relationship is regulatedNew Labour

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    Also concerns that limited evidence for more involved and engaged workers

    Increased concern with both individual and collective aspects of employment

    Re-focusing on how the employment relationship is regulated see work of Work

    Foundation (Coats, Edwards 2006) and of EU flexicurity agenda. See also Sisson (2005)

    Theoretically, this marks a return to a focus on power and authority relations in employment

    Employee relations may be defined as those policies and practices which are concerned with

    the management and regulation of relationships between the organisation, the individual staff

    member, and groups of staff within the working environment.

    In 1986 an advisory committee, the Industrial Relations Management Committee (IRMC)

    was constituted by Council to consider all matters related to current and future industrial

    relations at the University. In 1998 this Committee changed its name to the Employee

    Relations Management Committee (ERMC). In 2000 the committee was again reconstituted

    as the Labour Relations Management Committee (LRMC). The LRMC is advisory to the

    Vice-Chancellor, and through the Vice-Chancellor to Council and Council's sub-committee

    on remuneration. Consequent to the AIMS recommendations and with respect to HR and thesubsequent restructuring process, from the beginning of 2002, the LRMC was renamed the

    Employee Relations Management Committee (ERMC).

    The membership of the LRMC is determined by GPC from time to time. Current

    membership is included in the membership of committees booklet, which is published bi-

    annually.

    The employee relations section of the Human Resources Department is responsible for

    liaison with employee representative bodies, monitoring procedures, and developing

    proposals for the ERMC's consideration.

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    MPORTANCE OF EMPLOYEE & LABOUR RELATIONS

    To creates healthy and balanced relationship within the organization as well as among the

    employer & employees.

    To fosters work culture that is live, challenging and dynamic.

    To boost the confidence, morale level, encourages labours to give their 100%.

    To bring out inner potentials, creativity and make employees come out with new

    innovative ideas and opinions.

    To treat all the employees & labour fairly without any discrimination and favoritism.

    To develops more coordination and better communication to avoid conflicts in the

    organization.

    To encourages employees & labour participation in decision making, seminars, learning

    and culture programs.

    To makes employees & labour more responsible and focused towards their task and make

    them feel their importance and their contribution towards the organization.

    To make employees & labour more productive, efficient, skilled and proficient in their

    work.

    To help employees & Labour to be more flexible so that they are ready to take extra

    additional responsibilities as an when need arises.

    To maintain work culture where employees & Labour feel that work place is their

    Second Home which is stress free, with better infrastructure and other additional facilities

    like Gym, food courts, music while having coffee in rack room.

    To maintain health of employees & Labour by providing free medical facilities, health

    check ups on regular basis so that they feel that special attention and care is given to

    them.

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    CHAPTER - 2

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    OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY

    The key process that defines the HR strategy is ensuring an effective and efficient organization

    through appropriate people-job-organization fit.

    Each and every HR plans thus focuses on:

    Productivity

    Performance

    Satisfaction, to further the business objectives of the organisation through the optimal

    utilization of the human resources.

    Following are the Objectives of maintaining good relations between the Employees &

    Labour.

    1. To know how employees and labour relations Reduced AbsenteeismOne reason, outside of illness, that Labours are absent is stress, and the number one reason

    Labours are stressed has to do with their relationship with their manager/supervisor.

    Management styles that are too authoritarian tend to promote high levels of absenteeism among

    employees also increase turnover, job burnout, and employee health problems such as backaches

    and headaches. Employees may also reduce turnover and absences when they begin to feel that

    working conditions are satisfactory and that they are becoming more successful in their jobs

    To know how good relation Improved Morale & Motivation.

    Maintaining good Employee & Labour Relations creates an environment of trust and increases

    morale. This improves the motivation of the employee & Labour. A motivated employee &

    Labour is contagious and is beneficial for the growth of the company

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    2. To ensure Harmony in the organizationIncrease in the level of job satisfaction has a direct relation with the smooth workflow. There

    will be lesser arguments and more discussions. Employees & Labour will be ready to share

    information and help each other out.

    A good relation between the employee & Labour also inculcates discipline. Thus

    harmony is maintained.

    3. To ensure Lesser attrition - reduced cost on training, less cost of retention throughemployee and labour relation

    A reduced attrition rate will reduce the cost of training and induction. No new employees

    will need to start afresh. The company can save on getting to know new employees.

    4. How it Attracts good talentAttracting the most qualified employees and matching them to the jobs for which they are best

    suited is important for the success of any organization. A good company with good Employee &

    Labour Relations will be talked about. There is a brand image created in the mind of the

    employees which attracts them to the company like a drop of honey.

    5. To ensure that it is Responsible for increase in productivity.As the saying goes, a happy worker is a productive worker. Thus a satisfied worker will take

    lesser breaks, spend lesser time in the canteen gossiping and more time working for the

    company. There will be Greater commitment which means quality output.

    There will be loyalty and less wastage of company resources. The employee & Labourwill seek for opportunities for intensifying the business and look out for new chances of

    expanding the company. They identify themselves with the work and this leads to an improved

    performance. Finally, the act of participation in itself establishes better communication, as

    people mutually discuss work problems.

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    7. To know how it helps in Shared learning and Continuous improvement.A satisfied employee & Labour will look for ways of continuous improvement. They will

    participate in programs such as kaizen and try for the better of the company. Employees in a

    good employee & labour relation management will share their new learnings and wisdom with

    his colleagues.

    NEED & IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY

    Relationship influences behavior at work place. People interact with each other formally,

    informally, officially and socially that may leads to love, hate, respect, disrespect, fear,

    insecurity, anxiety among each other. Attitude and perception differs from person to person and

    it leaves impact on the relationship if the message is miss communicated.

    An effective Employee & Labour Relations involves making work culture, employee &

    Labour relationship, more healthy by motivating and raising their morale by giving positivefeedback, monetary benefits, challenging work environment, gift vouchers, holidays trips,

    education concession, and recognition in front of all the staff members. The Labour should feel

    their importance in the organization and not be treated as machine. Labours Ideas, suggestion,

    feedback and they should also be included in decision making which can help the management to

    have varied opinions.

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    CHAPTER

    3

    RESULT & DISCUSSION

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    RESEARCH DESIGN

    A research design is the arrangement of conditions for collection and analysis of data in a

    manner that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose with economy in procedure.

    Research design is a plan that specifies the sources and types of information relevant to the

    research problem. It is a strategy specifying which approach will be used for gathering and

    analyzing the data. In fact research design is the conceptual structure within which research is

    conducted. It constitutes the blue print for the collection, measurement and analysis of data.

    Types of Research Design

    Research Design is mainly of three types:-

    1. Exploratory Research

    2. Descriptive or Conclusive Research

    3. Experimental Research

    1. Exploratory Research: It is often the initial step in the series of studies designed tosupply information for decision-making. The main purpose of this research is that of formulating

    a problem for more precise investigation or of developing the working hypothesis from an

    operational point of view. The major emphasis in such studies is on the discovery of ideas and

    insights.

    2. Descriptive Research:Descriptive Research includes surveys and fact-finding enquiries.The descriptive research is typically concerned with determining the frequency with which

    something occurs or determining the degree to which variables are associated. It is guided by an

    initial hypothesis.

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    3. Experimental Research: In experimental research some variables are manipulated toobserve their effect on other variables. Experimentation is defined as a process where events

    occur in a setting at the discretion of the experimenter and controls are used to identify the

    source of variation in the subject. Thus, experimental researches are those where the researcher

    tests the hypothesis of casual relationships between variables.

    The research undertaken by me in this dissertation is descriptive research.

    METHODS OF DATA COLLECTION

    The key for useful systems is the selection of the method for collecting data and linking it to

    analysis and decision issue of the action to be taken. The accuracy of the collected data is of

    great importance for drawing correct and valid conclusions from the detailed investigations.

    There are two types of data viz., primary and secondary.

    1. Primary Data. The primary data are those which are collected afresh and for the first

    time, and thus happen to be original in character. There are several methods of collecting

    primary data, particularly in survey and descriptive researches. Some important ones are:

    Observation Method

    Interview Method

    Questionnaire

    Schedules, etc.

    2. Secondary Data.Secondary data means data that are already available i.e. they refer to

    the data which have already been collected and analyzed by someone else and which have

    already been passed through the statistical process. Secondary data may either be published

    data or unpublished data.

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    In this study I have used both Primary and Secondary data.

    The following have been the sources for collecting secondary data:

    Books, magazines.

    Reports, websites

    INTERNET website of company

    INTRANET website of company

    HR journals

    Sample: Employees of SRF

    Sampling size:

    The total number of members participated in filling the questionnaire are 50

    and they all were the employees of SRF . They all belongs to the Personal &

    Administration Department of JRC (SRF Rewa Cement) and because of their

    help, I am able to prepare my questionnaire properly and correctly.

    Sample Technique: Probability

    A Probability sampling method is any method of sampling that any method of

    sampling that utilizes some form of Random Selection.

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    DATA INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS

    Q.1. What are your criteria of measuring employee & labor relations?

    Among all employees, 49% insist that measuring of employee & labor relations should be based

    on quality of output, 19% agreed that it should be based on time consciousness, again 19% think

    it should be based on job knowledge and only 13% employees give importance to quantity of

    output. Thus we can say that majority of the employees think that quality of output is the most

    important criteria for measuring employee & labor relations.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    1

    Job Knowledge

    Time

    conciousnessQuality of output

    Quantity of work

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    2. What do you feel about the employee & labor relations Programme at SRF ?

    60% employees of SRF are comfortable with employee & labor relations program and find easy

    and reliable. While only 12% find it unreliable another 12% found it tough but very reliable and

    16% of them find it lengthy and tough. This shows that all most all the employees believe in the

    relationship of employee & labor but some are uncomfortable with its procedure.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    1

    Lengthy and tough

    Tough but very

    reliable

    Easy and reliable

    Unreliable

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    Q.3. Which feature is missing in employee & labor relationship Programme at SRF ?

    43% employees believe that there should be a column for Feedback from associate himself inthe employee & labor relationship Programme, while 20 % demand for the Communication

    with press column , 28% employees feel that employee & labor relationship is perfect and only

    9% feel as any other.

    Q.4. How do you choose the associates for special assignments?

    .

    68% of employees choose there associates for special assignments on the basis of analyzing his

    present performance. Only 18% analyses the past records. 7% analyses the behavior before

    choosing their associates for special; assignments while another 7% of the employees, analyze

    the analytical capacity and achievements and targets achieve but consist of only and to of the

    whole employee bases.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    1

    Communication

    with pressFeedback from

    associate

    Its perfect

    Any other, pls

    specify

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    6070

    80

    1

    Analysing his

    past records

    Analysing his

    behaviour

    Analysing his

    present

    performance

    Anyother please

    specify...

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    Q.5. What is the reaction of the employee when they are assigned grades on the basis of

    employee & labor relationship?

    49% employees replied that they are satisfied with the assigned grades on the bases of employee

    & labor relationship. While 31% does not care for it and are neutral but 12% of the employees

    replied that they are highly satisfied and rest 8% of the employee show mare dissatisfaction

    towards the grade assigned in the basis of employee & labor relationship.

    Q.6. Is feedback is important for deciding whether the employee & labor relationship in the

    organization is good or not?

    Out of 50 members, It was found that 52% of them are agree (i.e. it should be there) and 40 % of

    them are agree and strongly agree with the feedback, because it shows importance. 4% of them

    are neutral and another 4% were disagree because they think that it is very much time

    consuming.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    1

    Highly satisfied

    Satisfied

    Neutral

    Dissatisfied

    0102030405060

    1

    Promptly AgreeAgreeNeutralDisagree

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    Q.7. Under employee & labor relationship motivation should be there, It should be in the form

    of?

    Out of 50 members, According to 71% employees replied that motivation should be in the form

    of both i.e. Monitory and Position. 20% of them replied that it should be in the form of

    Monitory while rest 9% of them replied that it should be in the form of Position.

    Q.8. Employee & labor relationship in SRF is effective mechanisms for communication and

    participation?

    Out of 50 members, Almost 59% of the employees are agree with the above statement while

    31% of them are partly agree with the statement and rest 10% of the employees are totally

    disagree with it.

    010203040506070

    1

    AGREE

    PARTLY

    AGREE

    DISAGREE

    01020304050607080

    1

    MonitoryPositionBoth

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    Q.9. Which according to you is the most important parameter in measuring the knowledge of

    employees under employee & labor relationship?

    Out of 50 members, 9% of them answered that knowledge should be measure on the bases of

    Theoretical Knowledge while 31% of them replied that it should be on the bases of Learning

    Ability. 27% answered that on the bases of Analytical Skill knowledge should measure,

    remaining 33% of them replied that to measure knowledge on the bases of Practical

    Knowledge will be much better.

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    1

    Theoretical

    Knowledge

    Learning Ability

    Analytical skill

    Practical

    knowledge

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    Q.10. Which is the most important ingredient of employee & labor relationship ?

    Out of 50 members,

    According to 39% of employees, Contribution is the most important ingredient of employee

    and labor relationship. 21% of employees replied that Openness is the most important

    ingredient while 33% of employee liked to go with Awareness of his own rule and rest 7%

    employees answered that Conflict resolution power is the most important ingredient of

    employee and labor relationship.

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    3540

    1

    Contribution

    Openness

    Awareness of his

    own role

    Conflict resolution

    power

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    Q.11. Which is the most important parameter to rank the employees commitment to work?

    Out of 50 employees,

    According to 9% of employees Staying beyond scheduled time is the most important

    parameter to rank the employees commitment to work. 58% of them replied that the most

    important parameter to rank the employees commitment to work should be on the bases of Task

    consciousness. Remaining 33% of them replied that it should be on the bases of Attitude.

    Q.12. On what bases enthusiasm to work should be ranked?

    Out of 50 members,

    01020304050

    1

    Performingwork beforetimeCommunicatingwith peers

    Activity

    Any other,

    0102030405060

    1

    Staying beyondscheduled time

    Task conciousness

    Attitude

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    According to 45% of employees, enthusiasm to work should be based on performing work

    before time. According to 19% employees enthusiasm to work should be ranked with

    communicating with peers. 33% replied that it should be on the bases of Activity while

    remaining 3% replied that it should be in any other way.

    Q.13. In your opinion, what type of relation should take place under employee and labor

    relationship?

    Out of 50 employees,

    According to 16% of employees, the relation should be formal and should evaluate only set

    goals. While in the opinion of 9% of employees the relation should be little bit informal also so

    that the personal problems also get into consideration. 11% of employee replied that it should be

    in factual and impersonal way. While another 11% employees replied that there should be

    interest in the relation among subordinate. And the remaining 53% employees answered that in

    the relationship of employee and labour, both positive and negative feedback should take place..

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    1

    Evaluate onlyset goals

    Be interested

    in personalproblem of thesubordinates

    Be interestedin factual andimpersonalway

    Be interestedin the relationamongsubordinate

    Provide bothpositive andnegativefeedback

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    Q.14. Are you happy with the system of your organization?

    Out of 50 employees,

    29% of employees replied positively and say Yes. While 25% of them are not happy with the

    system of their organization and replied negatively, hence, said No. And the remaining 46% of

    them did not comment over it.

    Q.15. What is the level of business in the system of employee and labor relationship?

    01020304050

    1

    Very highHighModerateLowNo reply

    0102030405060

    1

    YesNoCan't say

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    Out of 50 employees,

    9% of them believe that the level of business in the system of employee and labor relationship is

    very high. While in the opinion of 11% employees, the level of business in the system is high.

    45% of them replied that the level of business is Moderate in this system. 15% believes that the

    level of business is Low in this system and the remaining 20% employees did not want to react

    on this question and hence they didnt replied.

    Q.16. Does the employees get appreciated on his/her work, under the system of employee and

    labor relationship?

    Out of 50 employees,

    31% of them replied positively and said that they get appreciated in full. While 25% of

    employees are partly agreed with it and replied that they get appreciation but in part and the

    remaining 44% of employees replied that they have not get appreciation on their work.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    1

    Yes, in full

    Yes, in part

    No

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    Q17: Do you want any change in the employee and labor relationship system adopted by the

    company?

    Out of 50 employees,

    60% of the employees are satisfied with the system of employee and labor relationship adopted

    by the company and does not want any change in it but the remaining 40% of employees want

    change in the system adopted by the company.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    1

    Yes

    No

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    FINDINGS

    After completing my dissertation, I was supposed to learn about the Employee & Labor

    Relations at SRF . And to learn about various other functions of the HR Department.

    With the fast changing world the skill of man is exploited yet he has been used as

    commodity. We should always remember that it is the human being who is always

    indispensable. Hence the Human Resources are always and will be invaluable forever.

    Gone are the days when the things were done by the men himself. The men were than

    replaced by machinery. In the present context, most of the jobs are done by the machines

    only. But we should not forget that it is the man who invented these so called superficial

    machines. You need a man behind each machine to command it.

    Any industry cannot run by itself. After so much automation has taken place around the

    world, the success of every industry lies in the hands of its employees (i.e. manpower).

    At SRF , contribution, creativity and learning are respected as well as expected. I had an

    excellent experience working with SRF , no matter for a small period. I have learned a lot

    by interacting with senior and junior staff working out there. And I realized that machines

    cannot replace the people and success of this organization is because of its employees.

    For the employees to give their optimum output, the organizations have to be well versed

    with the needs of its employees. If the performance of the employees are evaluated

    correctly, their weak points can be identified hence as per their requirements, corrective

    actions can be taken. By making arrangements of training and development programs in

    the organization the skill and efficiency of the employees can be increased which in turn

    contributes to the production of the company. It is good on the part of the management of

    SRF that every small aspect of the employees is taken care of. I had a wonderful

    experience during my training period when the birthdays and anniversaries of employees

    were celebrated by giving them bouquet, thus giving them recognition. These small

    things are much appreciated which I found while working in SRF .

    The company has also made the arrangement of transport facility (bus) at different shifts

    for the employees. This enables them to save both their time and money and besides this

    it also helps them to reach the company on time.

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    The management is doing its best for the growth of its employees, because they know the

    success of their employees is their own success. In the organization the management have

    been able to use the hands of their employees. Now the organization must use their hearts

    and one of the best ways to reach the hearts is by proper Employee & Labor

    Relationship.

    It has been a privilege to apply my theoretical knowledge into practical. As a result of

    my, I observed that there are certain gaps in the current relationship of employee and

    labor process that need to be filled in order to improve the relations of employee and

    labor and on the basis of such findings I have given certain recommendations. I have

    been able top experience the actual work settings and to know about the various functions

    that fall in the HR department. I value this experience and consider this to be the

    foundation of my career in HR

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    CHAPTER4

    SUGGESTION AND IMPLICATIONS

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    SUGGESTION AND IMPLICATIONS

    Certain recommendations can be made after interviewing various employees at different levels

    with the help of my questionnaire. Some recommendations are as follows: -

    The existence of an atmosphere of confidence and trust so that both supervisor and employee

    may discuss matters frankly and offer suggestions which may be beneficial for the organization

    or for an improvement of the employee.

    The supervisor should try to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of an employee and advise

    him on correcting the weaknesses.

    The process of appreciation program should be less time-consuming and less costly. It should

    also bring the maximum benefits.

    The result of the observations, particularly when they are negative, should be immediately

    communicated to the employees, so that they may try to improve themselves.

    The meeting should be arranged so that employees may be supplied with feedback and the

    organization may know the difficulties under which employees work, so that their training needs

    may be discovered.

    The standards of employee and labor relationship can be improved by training the evaluators.

    To make employee and labor relationship more potential, SRF should include some more

    steps.

    Each and every individual should be provided with his or her feedback from all points of view.

    I suggest there has to be certain parameter that can judge and analyze the individuals overallpersonality as this would help a lot in their potential evaluation.

    Training provided to the individual should be regular intervals and also the pre-training

    program and post-training program should be analyzed for a effective overall system.

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    The organizational culture should be more transparent as per the most of the respondent.

    Employees function should be extended with proper reasons.

    Feedback shouldnt be ambiguous. In other words certain fixed parameter should be set

    to evaluate feedback on the basis of which their work done.

    Better working environment with the help of co-ordination & team work.

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    CHAPTER5

    CONCLUSION

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    CONCLUSION

    After working on my dissertation report, I can conclude that Human Resource Functions are the

    strategic and coherent approach to the management of an organizations most valued assets- the

    people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of the

    objectives of the business.

    The term Human Resource Function (HRF) and Human Resource has largely replaced the

    term employee and labor relationship as the description of the processes involved in managing

    people in organizations. In simple sense, HRF means employing people, developing their

    resources, utilizing, maintaining and compensating their services in tune with the job and

    organizational requirement.

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    QUESTIONNAIRE

    Q.1. What are your criteria of measuring employee & labor relations?

    a. Job knowledge

    b. Time consciousness

    c. Quality of output

    d. Quantity of output

    Q .2. What do you feel about the employee & labor relations Programme at SRF ?

    a. Lengthy and tough

    b. Tough but very reliable

    c. Easy and reliable

    d. Unreliable

    Q.3. Which feature is missing in employee & labor relationship Programme at SRF ?

    a. Communication with press

    b. Feedback from associate himself

    c. Its perfect

    d. Any other, pls specify............

    Q.4. How do you choose the associates for special assignments?

    a. Analyzing his past records.

    b. Analyzing his behaviour

    c. Analyzing his present performance.

    d. Any other, pls specify..............

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    Q.5. What is the reaction of the employee when they are assigned grades on the basis of

    employee & labor relationship?

    a. Highly satisfied

    b. Satisfied

    c. Neutral

    d. Dissatisfied

    Q.6. Is feedback is important for deciding whether the employee & labor relationship in the

    organization is good or not?

    a. Promptly agree

    b. Agree

    c. Neutral

    d. Disagree

    Q.7. Under employee & labor relationship motivation should be there, It should be in the form

    of?

    a. Monetary

    b. Position

    c. Both

    Q.8. Employee & labor relationship in SRF is effective mechanisms for communication and

    participation?

    a. Agree

    b. Partly Agree

    c. Disagree

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    Q.9. Which according to you is the most important parameter in measuring the knowledge of

    employees under employee & labor relationship?

    a. Theoretical knowledge

    b. Learning ability

    c. Analytical skill

    d. Practical knowledge

    Q.10. Which is the most important ingredient of employee & labor relationship ?

    a. Contribution

    b. Openness

    c. Awareness of his own work

    d. Conflict resolution power

    Q.11. Which is the most important parameter to rank the employees commitment to work?

    a. Staying beyond scheduled time

    b. Task consciousness

    c. Attitude

    Q.12. On what bases enthusiasm to work should be ranked?

    a. Performing work before tome

    b. Communicating with peers

    c. Activity

    d. Any other

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    Q.13. In your opinion, what type of relation should take place under employee and labor

    relationship?

    a. Evaluate only set goals

    b. Be interested in personal problems of the subordinates

    c. Evaluate in factual and impersonal way

    d. Provide both positive and negative feedback

    Q.14. Are you happy with the system of your organization?

    a. YES

    b. NO

    c. CANT SAY

    Q.15. What is the level of business in the system of employee and labor relationship?

    a. Very High

    b. High

    c. Moderate

    d. Low

    e. No reply

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    Q.16. Does the employees get appreciated on his/her work, under the system of employee and

    labor relationship?

    a. Yes, in full

    b. Yes, in part

    c. No

    Q17: Do you want any change in the employee and labor relationship system adopted by the

    company?

    a. Yes

    b. No

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    BOOKS / JOURNALS

    1. Chhabra T.N., Human Resource ManagementConcepts and Issues, Dhanpat Rai and

    Co.

    2. Mamoria C.B., Personnel Management.

    3. Gupta Dr. C.B., Human Resource Management, Sultan Chand and Sons Publication, New

    Delhi, 6th edition.

    4. Prasad L.M., Principles and Practices of Management, Sultan Chand and Sons

    Publication.

    5. Kothari C.R., Research Methodology, Vishwa Publications, New Delhi

    OTHER RESOURCES:

    Magazine

    Through Questioners

    Various SRF and Industries Journals & Newspapers.

    Websites:

    o www.citehr.com

    o www.hrlinks.com

    o www.google.com

    o www.srfs.com

    http://www.citehr.com/http://www.citehr.com/http://www.hrlinks.com/http://www.hrlinks.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.jktyres.com/http://www.jktyres.com/http://www.jktyres.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.hrlinks.com/http://www.citehr.com/