Labelling f1

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    1) Labelling

    Figure 1

    Figure 1 shows three types of apparatusRajah diatas menunjukkan 3 jenis radas.

    (a) Name the apparatus. Namakan radas tersebut.

    ( i) X : ______________________________________________

    ( ii) Y : ______________________________________________(iii) Z : ______________________________________________

    ( 3 Marks )

    (b) If you want to measure 20.8 cm3 of dilute hydrochloric acid, which apparatus would

    you use?Jika hendak mengukur 20.8 cm3 asid hidroklorik cair, radas manakah yang akan

    kamu digunakan?

    _____________________________________________________________________

    ( 1 Mark)

    ( c) State the function of Z

    Nyatakan fungsi bagi Z ____________________________________________________________________

    ( 1 Mark)

    1

    X ZY

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    2. Figure 2 shows some cells found in the human body.

    Rajah 2 menunjukkan sebahagian sel di dalam badan manusia.

    (3 marks)

    (a) Label cell X, Y and Z using the following words.

    Labelkan X, Y dan Z menggunakan perkataan yang di beri.

    (b) Draw lines to match the cells with the correct systems.

    Suaikan untuk menunjukkan padanan sel dan sistem yang betul.

    Cell SystemSel Sistem

    (3 marks)

    X Y Z

    2

    Red blood cell Sperm muscle cell

    Sel darah merah sperma sel otot

    X

    Y

    ZMuscular system

    Sistem otot

    Digestive systemSistem pencernaan

    Blood circulatory systemSistem peredaran darah

    Reproductive systemSistem pembiakan

    FIGURE 2

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    (c ) Arrange the following to show the organization of cells in human body.

    Susunkan perkataan-perkataan berikut untuk menunjukkan organisasi sel dalambadan manusia.

    _______________________________________________________________

    (1 mark)

    3. Figure 3 shows a plant cell.Rajah 1 menunjukkan sel tumbuhan.

    FIGURE 3

    (a) Label structures P, Q and R using the following words :

    Labelkan struktur P, Q dan R menggunakan perkataan berikut :

    (3 marks)

    (b) (i) Name the structure that controls the movement of substances in and out of

    cell?

    Namakan struktur yang mengawal pergerakan bahan masuk dan keluar dari sel?

    _______________________________________________________(1 mark)

    (ii) Based on (b) (i) label the structure in Figure 1 with X. (1 mark)

    Berdasarkan (b)(i), labelkan struktur dalam Rajah 1 dengan X.

    3

    Organ tissue cell systemOrgan tisu sel sistem

    Chloroplast Vacuole Cell wall NucleusKloroplas vakuol dinding sel nukleus

    P : __________________

    Q : __________________

    R : __________________

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    (c ) State one structure that is found in both, plant and animal cell.

    Nyatakan satu struktur yang terdapat dalam kedua-dua sel tumbuhan dan sel

    haiwan.

    ________________________________________________________

    (1 mark)

    4. Figure above show pictures of organism M, N, O and P.

    Rajah di bawah menunjukkan organisma M, N, O and P.

    (a) Draw lines to match the organisms with the correct name.

    Padankan organisma berikut dengan nama yang betul.

    Mucor

    Mukor

    Paramecium

    Paramecium

    Hydra

    Hidra

    Yeast

    Yis

    (3 marks)

    (b) Based on your answer in (a), classify organism M,N, O and P into two groups.

    Berdasarkan jawapan di (a), kleaskan organisma M,N,O dan P kepada duakumpulan.

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    ( 1 mark)

    4

    MN

    O P

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    (c ) Give one example of organism for each group.

    Beri satu contoh organisma bagi setiap kumpulan.

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    (2 marks)5. Figure 4 shows the compositions of air and their percentages.

    Rajah 4 menunjukkan peratus komposisi udara

    Figure 1

    a) Label the X, Y and Z using the following words

    Labelkan X, Y dan z menggunakan perkataan di bawah

    [ 3 marks ]

    b) Name one example of inert gas

    Namakan satu contoh gas nadir______________________________________________________ [ 1 mark ]

    c) Name other substances that can be found in airNamakan bahan lain yang boleh didapati di udara

    _______________________________________________________ [ 1 mark ]

    5

    Y(21%)

    Z(78%)

    X(0.03%)

    Inert gases and other substances (0.97%)

    Gas nadir dan bahan lain

    OxygenOksigen

    NitrogenNitrogen

    carbon dioxideKarbon dioksida

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    d) Which gas is needed for respiration

    Gas yang manakah yang diperlukan untuk respirasi

    _______________________________________________________ [ 1 mark ]

    6. Figure 5 shows a process that is carried out in an animal cell. It takes X and produces Yand Z besides energy.

    Rajah 5 menunjukkan proses yang berlaku di dalam sel haiwan. Ia menggunakan X dan

    menghasilkan Y dan Z serta tenaga.

    Figure 2

    (a) Label X, Y and Z using the following words

    Labelkan X, Y dan Z menggunakan perkataan berikut

    [ 3 marks ]

    (b) Name the process

    Namakan proses tersebut

    _________________________________________________________ [ 1 mark ]

    (c) Write the equestion( in word form) to show the process that you name in (b)

    Tuliskan persamaan (dalam perkataan) untuk menunjukkan proses yang anda nyatakan di (b)_________________________________________________________ [ 2 marks ]

    7. Figure shows the vacuum flask.

    6

    Water

    Air

    Oxygen

    Oksigen

    Carbon dioxide

    Karbon dioksida

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    a) Label parts marked with X,Y and Z using the following words.

    b) Draw lines to match the part of vacuum flask with the function.

    (3 marks)

    8. Figure shows the changes in the state of matter.

    StopperPenutup

    Vacuum

    Vakum

    Walls with shiny surfaceDinding kaca berpemukaan

    kilat

    Stop conduction

    Menghentikan konduksi

    Prevents heat lost throughradiationMenghalang kehilangan

    haba menerusi radiasi

    Stops conduction and

    convectionMenghentikan konduksi

    dan perolakan

    7

    Stopper Vacuum Walls with shiny surface

    X :

    Y :

    Z :

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    (3 marks)

    a) Label X,Y and Z using the words given below;

    b) Draw line to show the correct match between changing of state and the process.

    Changing Of State Process

    Solid to gas

    Solid to liquid

    Liquid to gas

    (3 marks)

    Melting

    Boiling

    Sublimation

    8

    X :

    ------------------------__

    ______

    liquid

    liquid liquid

    Z :

    ------------------------__

    ______

    Y :------------------------__

    ______

    Sublimation Freezing Condensation

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    ANSWER

    1. a) i) X : buretteii) Y : measuring cylinder

    iii) Z : Pipette

    b) Y or measuring cylinder

    c) To measure specific volume of liquid, like 20 cm3 or 25 cm3

    2. (a) X : Muscle cellY : Red blood cell

    Z : Male reproductive cell

    (b)

    Cell System

    Sel Sistem

    (c )

    Cell tissue organ system

    9

    X

    Y

    ZMuscular systemSistem otot

    Digestive system

    Sistem pencernaan

    Blood circulatory system

    Sistem peredaran darah

    Reproductive system

    Sistem pembiakan

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    3. (a)

    (b) (i) Cell membrane

    (c ) Cytoplasm, Nucleus, and Cell membrane.

    4. (a)

    Mucor

    Mukor

    Paramecium

    Paramecium

    Hydra

    Hidra

    Yeast

    Yis

    (b) Unicellular organism and multicellular organism

    (c ) Unicellular organism - paramecium , yeast

    Multicellular organism - hydra , mucor

    10

    Q : Cell Wall

    R : Chloroplast

    P : Vacuole

    (ii) X

    MN

    O P

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    5 (a) X : Carbon dioxideY : Oxygen

    Z : Nitrogen

    (b) Argon/xenon/Helium/Neon

    (c) Water vapour/Dust/Microorganism(d) Oxygen

    Total

    11

    1

    1

    11

    6

    6 (a) X : Oxygen

    Y : Carbon dioxide

    Z : Water(b) Respiration

    (c) Oxygen + glucoseEnergy + Carbon dioxide + WaterTotal

    1

    1

    11

    1

    5

    7. (a) L - Sound energy

    M Kinetic energyN Chemical energy

    (b)

    (c) Object L

    8. (a) P PetroleumQ Natural GasR Coal

    (b) Fossil fuels

    (c) Easy to burn

    (d) Cooking fuel

    9. a) X : VacuumY : Walls with shiny surface

    Z : Stopper

    11

    L Electric energy Sound energy

    M Kinetic energy Potential energy

    N Chemical energy light energy Heat

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    b)

    10. a) X : FreezingY : Sublimation

    Z : Condensation

    b)

    Changing Of State Process

    Solid to gas

    Solid to liquidLiquid to gas

    Stopper

    Penutup

    Vacuum

    Vakum

    Walls with shiny surface

    Dinding kaca permukaankilat

    Stop conduction

    Menghentikan konduksi

    Prevents heat lost through

    radiation

    Menghalang kehilanganhaba menerusi radiasi

    Stops conduction and

    convection

    Menghentikan konduksi

    dan perolakan

    Melting

    Boiling

    Sublimation

    12