By Mike Lutes

Season on the Edge

By Ken Baldwin

TenkaraDriftless

Alaska

Four Seasons

On the FlyBy Wesley Atkinson

Carping AZP r o j e c t C a r pBy Ryan Russell

Volume 6, Issue 1 2015

“A few years ago, my friend, Rick and I

decided to head to Lee’s Ferry, which is part

of the Colorado River just below Glen

Canyon Dam. It’s located at the northern tip

of Arizona. I caught this beautiful rainbow

and as our guide held this beauty, I snapped

a photo and released it to live another day.”

~ Robert Kunihiro, photographerContact: rkunihiro@roadrunner.com

Publisher’s Cast.................................................................4

Fly Tying: BiColour Nymph..................................................18

Driftless Tenkara................................................................26

Fly Tying: Get Organized......................................................32

Fly Girl Leather: Annie Margarita.........................................38

Fly Tying: The Usual............................................................42

Big Browns & Bent Rods....................................................46

Goat Head Sole Spikes: One Steady Foot at a Time..............50

That Kid-Trout Moment......................................................56

Dancing the Steelhead Three Step.......................................60

The Bucket.........................................................................62

LWCF: Keeping America Beautiful.........................................64

Carping AZ: Project Carp.....................................................66

Put Some Swing in Your Thing: Stealheading.........................70

Kype MagazineBoise, Idaho

aileen@mkflies.com

www.KypeMagazine.com

Kype StaffPublisher: Aileen Lane Cover Design: Aileen LaneEditor: Peggy Bodde

McKenzie Ellis

COPYRIGHT

Kype Magazine © 2015 MKFlies LLC

All Rights Reserved. No part of this

publication m a y b e c o p i e d o r

reproduced in any way wi thou t

the written permission from publisher.

Kype Magazine

VOLUME 6 ISSUE 1, 2015

What is a Kype?A kype is a hook that forms on thelower jaw of a male trout, salmonor steelhead, during spawningperiods. This is their badge ofpower and dominance, that isunique to only these species—asign of a warrior. From thismark of strength comes the title ofour magazine, KYPE.

through Rich...

Bio:Publisher of Kype Magazine

Fly Tyer & Owner of MKFlies

1/3 of the Trifecta of Fly Fishing

Ventures

Pro Staff Tier for Deer Creek

UK

Type of Fishing:Fly Fishing

Location:Boise, Idaho

Websites:KypeMagazine.com

MKFlies.com

Flyfishingv.com

Contact Info:lane.aileen@yahoo.com

aileen@mkflies.com

4

Last March, as I was contemplating taking on ownership of Kype, I recieved an

email from a gentleman named Bob. “Your article in an old Kype magazine has

again caught my eye. I am not a fly tyer and would like to get a hold of your Split

Case PMD and your Opie's PMD Emerger. How can I purchase a few of these? “

What is interesting is that the “old Kype magazine” Bob was referring to was the

one with the cover by my friend, Rich Schaaff. Rich asked me if I can write up a

fly tying article and send it to George Douglas, who was the publisher back then, as

soon as possible for the original tyer had backed out the last moment. I gladly wrote

up a step by step tutorial on the Split Case PMD. This was my first introduction to

Kype Magazine as well as my first article in print. Rich Schaaff passed away unex-

pectally not too long after that issue was published. Bob’s message as well as the

timing of it was pretty significant to me. Another thing that caught my attention, was

that Bob also asked about Opie’s PMD. That fly was not part of that issue, it was a

pattern I named after Rich. Bob found that pattern while searching through my web-

site. For those who know me, it is a known fact that I still “talk” to Rich. It may

sound silly to some, but I find comfort in believing that Rich is still around fly fish-

ing in Heaven. I took this as another sign from Rich, and knew that Kype was

meant to be. Over the next few months, Bob and I continued to exchange emails.

In October, Bob and I finally met on River X - the same river where I fished with

Rich. He brought along his beautiful wife, Terri and a couple of friends. Even

though it was the first time we all met, there was a sense of ease and familiarity.

Conversations flowed

easily and I felt like I was

fishing with some long-

lost friends who were

reunited. And even

though the fishing was

slow (except for one

friend lol), it was the best

day ever. KYPE

Beautiful River X Brown

Photo by Michelle Bryant

by Aileen Lane

Friendships

by Wesley Atkinson

Location: Idaho

Spring

Everyone Needs a Fish Dog

Four Seasons on the Fly

Owyhee Wilderness

Red Band Trout

Late Spring Caddis Hatch

Spring

Four Seasons on the Fly by Wesley Atkinson

Summer

The Remains of an Avalanche

Four Seasons on the Fly by Wesley Atkinson

The Elusive Bull Trout

The Road Less Traveled

Nick Coe is always smiles - Even if we hiked 6 miles for no fish in a deadly thunderstorm.

Good Company and Rising Fish

Fall

Four Seasons on the Fly by Wesley Atkinson

Regan Flanagan yarding them from the tube

WinterBoise River

Four Seasons on the Fly by Wesley Atkinson

Jeremy Egbert preparing for battle

Cabin Fever - Steelhead Camp

Weapon of Choice: Loop Cross S1, Opti Dry Fly

Winter

Hello, my name is Wesley

Atkinson.

I was born and raised in Boise,

Idaho. I have been blessed to live in

some of the best trout country in the

world and photography is a means

by which I can share my experiences

with others.

This photo essay explores fly

fishing in the great state of Idaho

throughout its unique four seasons.

by

Not much good has come from the decline of the

British industry. However, one of the great bene-

fits is that many of the rivers which were once treated

as sewers have recovered—Yorkshire’s River Calder

being one of them. The post industrial landscape isn’t

the most picturesque place to fish but it was local and

cheap. Fishing rights are mostly privately owned in the

UK so you have to pay to fish.

Still Stong After 10 yrsby Alan Bithell

BiColour Nymph

Trout and grayling are now prolific where, not so long ago, there were none.

Better yet, I could go and catch them for just a few pounds a year. I spent a lot of

time on that river, caught some nice fish and generally had a great time of it. Except,

that nymphs just didn’t seem to work properly. I picked up odd fish on them, but

nothing like I would usually associate with fishing nymphs. Turning stones I found

many nymphs of all the species I expected. What was different about these nymphs

was the dorsal side. Most nymphs seem to have buff to pale yellow under sides.

These almost all had bright yellow under sides.

This may have been a result of the past pollution of the river, or just a regional

variation—I’m not enough of a naturalist to know. However, I can see when some-

thing is different, and know enough to look for this as a solution.

Often I have described imitative fly fishing as seeing an insect, tying something

that looks like it, and fishing it so it behaves like the natural. Knowing the Latin

name of the insect adds nothing to your ability to do this. What I needed was a

nymph that mimicked this colour differential. Knowledge can and does often act as

blinkers. I know this from another interest of mine—performing close up magic. It

is often easier to fool another magician than it is to fool a lay person. In the same

way I grabbed at the first solution that came to my fly tiers brain. Weave the fly.

The bed of the Calder is littered as much with dressed stone as natural

rock. My supply of woven nymphs soon decorated these rocks, not to men-

tion the river is quite overgrown. A good number ended up in inaccessible

branches. Woven nymphs are time consuming to tie and soon I was thinking

twice before casting into tight corners. A re-think became necessary. How

can I incorporate the dorsal ventral colour split into a fly that is simple to

tie? That puzzled me for three or four years. I played about with different

Bio: Production fly tier,

demonstrator, instructor

and sometime fishing

author, scratching a living

in the Highlands of

Scotland, so I can spend as

much time as possible on

the water fishing. Yes in

other words a trout bum!

Fly tying: Well, I lash things

to hooks and tubes, not to

mention the odd wadding-

ton. The results have, occa-

sionally, been known to

bear some resemblance to

what I intended when I

started. Some of you may

have met me at various

shows others read my

occasional musings in print

or elsewhere online. For my

sins I am a member of the

very disreputable Deer

Creek Pro Team, and work

with Virtual Nymph.

Website:

www.crackaigflies.co.uk/

18

materials at odd times but the answer evaded me. In the meantime, I got plenty of practice tying woven flies.

One day, I was playing around with a quick way to tie Czech nymphs, which involved tying in the shell back

forward of the eye, and pulling it back over the fly to be held in place with the ribbing wire. That’s when it hit

me. I could use this method to tie nymphs for the Calder. Ten minutes later the first BiColour Nymph was ready

to be fished!

The BiColour nymph is not so much a single pattern as a way of tying pheasant tail nymphs with a colour dif-

ferential along the body. Here is the original.

This is a tie on a size 12 standard wet fly hook. You should tie them on whatever hook gives you the right

size nymph for where you fish.

19

Thread: Any fine thread. Colour to match body.

Rib: Copper wire in any colour you like. Size to suit the hook you are using.

Body: Colour extracted and dyed pheasant tail, in this example sunburst.

Back: Natural or dark dyed pheasant tail

A: Select your hook and place it in

the vice. Start the thread one eye

width back from the eye and run down

the hook shank in touching turns. As you

run down the hook shank, catch in the

ribbing wire under the hook shank. The

tag end of the wire should extend toward

the eye to the point you started your

thread.

B: As you approach the bend of

the hook catch in a bunch of

the lighter colour pheasant tail

fibers by their tips.

C: Take the thread forward to

the point you want the thorax

to start somewhere in between half

and two thirds of the way back to

the eye.

D: Now comes the difficult

bit. Take a good bunch of

natural or dark pheasant tail. You

need to carefully measure this.

Hold the bunch above the hook

shank with the tips forward of the

eye. The distance the tips extend

forward of the eye is the length of

the tails in the finished fly. Once

you are happy with the length of

the back / tails grip the bunch with

your thumb nail level with the

turn of thread nearest the bend.

E: Move your hand towards the

eye (taking the bunch of pheas-

ant tail fibers with you) until your

thumb nail touches the back of the

eye. Maintaining the grip, tie the

pheasant tail in place. (I know the

thread is hanging further back. If

you need to, roll your finger and

thumb back a little so you can form

the pinch and loop.)

F: Secure the pheasant tail with a

few wraps.

G: Fold the rear pointing fibers

forward and tie down. Do not

tie down all the way to the eye.

22

I: Smooth the thorax out with

thread wraps finishing behind the

eye.

H:Trim out the pheasant tail

butts at an angle. This makes

the thorax taper toward the eye.

J: Wind the body all the way

along the hook shank. Tie down

behind the eye.

K: Trim out the pheasant tail

fibers forming the body. Whip

finish and remove the thread. If you

feel the need you can add a drop of

head cement to the whip finish.

L: Fold the back over the top of

the fly. Roll your finger on top

a little to ensure the bunch spreads

out over the back of the fly. Secure

it by winding the rib over it.

M: Continue winding the rib

forward to the back of the

thorax.

N: Secure the wire behind the

thorax by making a half hitch

in the wire.

O: Worry off the wire (wiggle the

wire until it breaks). Again, if you

feel the need secure this with a drop of

glue. I don’t find I need it, but you may.

The tail might look a little too heavy to

your eye. If it does, well you surely can

find a pair of scissors! Just trim some of

the fibers off level with the end of the

body. You will have realised that this is

unweighted and does not have any legs.

You can add weight in the form of wire or a bead if you like. Legs may also be

added, but I subscribe to Frank Sawyer’s opinion that they are not an important fea-

ture on a drifting nymph. You will find the tying of a weighted legged version here

http://www.crackaigflies.co.uk/bicoloursbs.html

23

Fishing the BiColour Nymph

The old skill of fishing the upstream nymph does not seem popular today. Maybe people just don’t want to

perceiver enough to learn it. It is, though, as effective as it has always been. That is how I first fished it. And yes,

it did crack the problem of the River Calder. It has proved effective far and wide. It is as effective as any other

pheasant tail nymph, often more so.

You can also fish it below a dry fly in what has become known as a “Klink & Dink” set up. On still waters it

makes a great point fly for a team of three. A beaded version with a tiny hot spot on the tail has proven to be a

go-to-fly for winter rainbow trout fishing. KYPE

UNI-Mylar Holographic Rainbow

UNI-MylarHolographic Combo Pack

UNI-Mylar#14 Clear

NEW FOR 2015

UNI Products J.G. Cote Inc.

1004 PrincippaleSte-Melanie QC. Canada J0K 3A0Tel: 450-889-8054Toll-free: 1-877-889-8054Fax: 450-889-5887E-mail: info@uniproducts.com

www.UNIPRODUCTS.com

Look to UNI

Derek Young, Owner of Emerging Rivers Guide ServicesSnoqualmie, WA

2011 Orvis Endorsed Fly Fishing Guide of the Yearwww.emergingrivers.com

An Unorthodox Approachby Mike Lutes

DriftlessTenkara

Mike Lutes of Badger

Tenkara is a lifelong out-

doorsman, hunter, and

angler. After after

becoming frustrated by

certain aspects of "regu-

lar" fly fishing, he was

drawn to the simplicity

of Tenkara. Mike has

been fishing Tenkara

style for 3 years.

For starters, let’s be clear about a couple of issues.The fishing techniques described here are not

really "Tenkara" in the traditional sense. Tenkara,which loosely translated means “from heaven,” is afixed line fly fishing style used in mountainousregions in Japan. Since we have a noticeable short-age of mountains here in the Driftless region, whatwe are doing is not strictly tenkara. Calling what wedo “tenkara” may offend some purists, but let’s faceit, tenkara just sounds a lot cooler than “fixed line flyfishing.” For better or worse, all fixed line fly fishingin the US has been lumped under the tenkara head-ing.

Secondly, this article will not be another of one of those expounding

the simplicity of tenkara and the wonder of fishing “with only a rod, line and

fly.” I have reels. I like them. I just really like tenkara, too. And if you spend

any time talking to tenkara fisherman or reading about tenkara, you will find

that you can make it just as complicated as “regular” fly fishing if you so

desire. Additionally, that article has been written ad nauseam in the fly fish-

ing and outdoors press, so maybe it is time we focus on some other aspects

of the sport. And lastly, I promise not to tell you how tenkara makes me feel

“more connected to the fish.” I’m not sure the presence or absence of a reel

on my fly rod has much of an impact on my personal relationship with the

fish. I suppose you could ask the fish, but I don’t think they’d have much to

say on the subject.

The Driftless region in brief

The Driftless region is comprised of portions of Southwest

Wisconsin, Northeast Iowa, and Southeast Minnesota. Well, okay,

Northwest Illinois is also part of Driftless region, but we largely ignore the

land of imprisoned former governors and excessive tollway taxes. The term

Driftless is a geologic one that refers to a lack of glacial drift found in the

soil. In other words, the ice age glaciers left this region untouched, which

calls into question the “flatland” moniker the coasties give us. It is a scenic

and pastoral region of hills, valleys and stunning rock structures. It is a land

26

Matt Sment of Badger

Tenkara served as a US

Army Paratrooper, and is

a graduate of the North

Carolina Outward Bound

Outdoor Leadership pro-

gram. Tenkara fishing

has been his primary

outdoor pursuit for 2

years.

...this article will not be

another of one of those

expounding the simplici-

ty of tenkara and the

wonder of fishing “with

only a rod, line and fly”. I

have reels. I like them. I

just really like tenkara,

too.

27

of twisty two lane highways, small but quaint towns and, most importantly,

thousands of miles of spring-fed trout streams. The sheer number of spring

creeks is astounding. Take a look at the Wisconsin DNR’s trout maps and

you will feel spoiled for choice. Yes, if you come here on a summer weekend

the pull outs on the well-known creeks will be full of cars, but it is not at all

hard to find solitude on some of the smaller or lesser known creeks. While

the area is certainly becoming more popular with traveling anglers, there is

still plenty of elbow room.

The creeks in Wisconsin’s Driftless region are spring fed beauties.

Many of them have been restored by the efforts of Trout Unlimited,

Wisconsin DNR, and other organizations. Access is generally quite good.

Most creeks have wild reproducing browns, and native brook trout can be

found, too. Though some creeks are stocked, chances are most of the fish

you catch have lived out their lives in the wild. This is not necessarily the

place you come to catch your trophy trout but you could conceivably join the

20+ inch club here. However, you are much more likely to spend your days

here catching lots of fish, each measuring a few inches on either side of the

one foot mark.

A typical wild Driftless Brown

Tenkara in the Driftless region

If you do much reading about tenkara, you will find a lot of people recommend a similar formula:

a rod somewhere around 12 feet long (give or take a foot or so), and roughly 12 feet of fluorocarbon

level line attached to 3-4 feet of 5x tippet. The fly of choice is a sakasa kebari, a reverse hackle fly asso-

ciated with tenkara in Japan. I tried to like this set up. I really did. It just seemed cool. But I wasn’t catch-

ing many fish. Over the past three years, Matt Sment, my partner in all things tenkara, and I have refined

our tenkara technique to catch trout in the Driftless region. After a lot of trial and error, we have dialed in

a formula that is working well for us. Let’s break it down.

The Rod

We tend to favor tenkara rods somewhere around the 11.5 to 12 foot range. Shorter rods than this

are really a disadvantage, as you are already limiting your reach with a tenkara set up. We sometimes fish

longer rods, but going much beyond 12 feet make some of the rods ungainly to cast. Since the majority

of the streams in the region run through meadows and valleys, the longer rod is really not a problem. In

fact, I think it helps cut down on snags, since most of the snags you encounter on the streams in the region

are the result of bank side brush, not trees. Rod choice is a matter of personal preference, for the most

part.

The Line

Here is where we really start to depart from the orthodoxy. You will find a lot of the tenkara “experts”

(in quotes since most tenkara converts got into the sport around 2009 or later, so it is hard to call a U.S. tenkara

angler an expert with only a few years’ experience, this author included) praise fluorocarbon level line. Level

line is also popular (though not exclusively used) in Japan. We tried really hard to like level line, but we just

don’t. It has a lot of line memory, so any time you rig or re-rig, you are spending time straightening out your

line. We find it hard to cast well, particularly to full extension. It also tends to tangle much more than other

types of line, particularly if you have not solved the line memory issue. It is not terribly wind resistant, which

can be an issue in our region. It is also difficult to see, even in HiVis colors. On the plus side, it is fairly inex-

pensive and it excels at keeping line off the water, making it that much easier to get a drag free drift.

We use floating line almost exclusively—a very light weight floating line. We like that it has little to no

line memory and it casts easily. You can keep most or all the line off the water without too much trouble (level

line has the edge here, but just by a little). It can turn over heavier or bushier flies without any difficulty. It does

not tend to tangle and it is durable. We have tried many different types of line of our own making and from

other manufacturers, and the light weight floating line still wins for us.

We typically use a length of line roughly the same length as the rod, perhaps a little longer. If you are

fishing floating line and you fish a length much more than about a foot longer than the length of the rod, it tends

to get too heavy and not work as well. With level line, some anglers will fish line lengths as long as 1.5 or even

2 times the length of the rod, but we just have not felt the necessity to do that in most of the circumstances we

fish. I like to tie about 10 inches of HiVis nylon line to the end of my floating line. It acts as an indicator when

I am fishing subsurface and makes it easier to tie on tippet. Matt usually fishes without the nylon end piece,

and it certainly is not necessary.

Most of what you read about tenkara will tell you to use three to four feet of 5x tippet at the end of your

line. Matt and I have both found that our catch rate for Driftless trout got a lot better when we started using

longer lengths of tippet. Right about 6 feet seems to be the “dialed in” length. We mostly use 5x tippet for

Wisconsin trout, which is what the rod distributors typically recommend. The concern is that heavier tippet may

put the rod at risk. When we fish for smallmouth bass, we just use cheap 6 pound test for our leader and we

have yet to break a rod. In fact, we have yet to have a customer return a rod because he or she broke it on a big

fish.

The Flies

Here again we depart from orthodoxy. The sakasa

kebari, a reverse hackle wet fly, is the fly most associated

with tenkara. There are many patterns, developed both in

the U.S. and in Japan. Tenkara anglers tend to use rather

large sakasa kebari, with size 8 and 10 being popular. U.S.

anglers do sometimes use smaller variants, particularly

when fishing pressured waters. The kebari is an attractor

fly that does not imitate any particular bug. The reverse

hackle pulsates as it moves through the water, which is

what is believed to be what gives it its fish attracting qual-

ities. It is a good fly, but we haven’t had much luck using

it on spring creek trout.

Some tenkara anglers have taken a “one fly”

approach, where they only fish the kebari. They believe

technique and presentation trump fly selection every time.

I think there is a lot to learn from this approach, but unfor-

tunately, some “one fly” anglers have taken to the philos-

ophy like religious zealotry, to the degree that they make

the dry fly purist look uncommitted. On the plus side, the

“one fly” approach has helped anglers like me look in their

fly boxes and ask themselves “do I really need all this crap?” On the other side of the spectrum, some tenkara

anglers have adopted the “any fly” approach: just tie on whatever you grab out of the fly box. They also

emphasize technique over fly selection.

So, I present to you our simplified break down on fly selection for tenkara trout fishing in the Driftless

region:

Early spring (March-early April):

Fishing can be pretty variable here, as is the weather. It can be cold and snowy or like early summer,

sometimes in the same week. The streams tend to run cold during this time, so the fish typically hold deep in

the deeper pools. My two go-to flies in this time frame are the bead head killer bug (BHKB) and a small

streamer of some sort, usually about a size 12. I use either a bead head wooly bugger or a leech pattern

depending on which one I feel like tying or can get a good deal purchasing.

I believe that the BHKB imitates a scud, which is a major food source for Driftless trout. This fly is

simply casted and dead drifted. The BHKB is a consistent producer all season long.

Using small streamer patterns also works really well this time of the year. If you are feeling lazy, they

can be simply be dead drifted, which works more often than you would think. You can also twitch them as

you retrieve. When I first tried fishing streamer patterns with tenkara, I looked at some online forums for

advice and all I could find was one guy who said he used his tenkara rod to troll streamers behind his kayak.

I’m sure other anglers were using them, too, but the practice did seem too popular early on. Taking some time

to cast into clear water and twitch your streamer back to you can be instructive. I think you will be surprised

how much easier it is to make life-like movements with a fixed line set up versus a standard fly fishing rig.

Late spring/early summer (mid-April to early June):

In some ways, this is the best time to fish the Driftless region. The weather tends to be very pleasant.

The fish are active. The stream side weeds are not out of control yet and the gnats, mosquitos, and other pesky

bugs have yet to reach full on nuisance level. There are a variety of hatches that take place during this time

frame: caddis, sulfurs, olives, and so on. Fish tend to be more surface-focused. I usually carry some caddis in

Tenkara delivers precise

casts and drag free drifts.

30

about size 14 and some smaller olive patterns this time of year. If I can’t catch fish with these flies, I will

switch to a subsurface pattern. I like to fish the caddis because you twitch them on the surface with the tenkara

set up pretty easily, which can entice some exciting strikes.

Mid to Late summer (mid-June through August):

I’m not sure who coined the term “foam hatch,” but I’d like to buy that guy a beer someday. That pret-

ty well describes mid to late summer fishing in the Driftless region. Foam hoppers, crickets, beetles, and ants

are all highly productive. My favorite is the beetle, but you will find anglers that swear by any number of ter-

restrial patterns. Fish these guys tight to the bank and hold on. When the fish won’t go for the foam, I switch

to, wait for it, a bead head killer bug or a small streamer.

September:

September can also be a pretty variable month in terms of weather, and likewise the fishing can vary.

Early in the month, you can still find fish feeding on terrestrials. Surface flies like the caddis and BWO can

still be a good bet, but if they are not tuned into the surface, I think you can guess what I would recommend.

Wisconsin’s trout season closes in late September, but it looks like we could get an extended season in 2016.

Iowa is open year round.

Tenkara techniques in the Driftless region

While my fishing log is in a sad state, I think I can say that I catch more fish on tenkara than on my

standard fly fishing gear. There is of course quite a bit of variability based on conditions, but I believe that on

average tenkara comes out ahead. Here are my top 9 reasons why I tend to catch more trout with tenkara:

1. My fly spends more time in the water. I am free from spending time messing with fly line. No feeding

line out or taking line in, tangling line about my feet and so on. Also, you really do not need to false cast at

all with tenkara, so you spend less time doing that and subsequently spook fewer fish with your line.

2. I fish more often. My set up time with tenkara is so short that there is not much barrier to go fishing.

It does not seem like a big deal to pull my rod out and fish for 30 minutes on my way to or from work. I can

keep my rod collapsed with the line wrapped around the handle and fly tied on, stashed in my truck. It is very

easy just to grab it and fish.

3. The (mostly) drag free drift. A big deal for both subsurface and surface flies. It is easier to maintain a

nice drift with tricky currents if you can keep most or all your line off the water.

4. The delicate presentation. Much easier to achieve that perfect presentation with a tenkara rod.

Tenkara Exploration

31

5. Improved fly manipulation: I would challenge you to do a side-by-side comparison of a tenkara rod

and a regular rod with one of your fly fishing buddies. Try manipulating both a surface fly like a caddis and

a streamer and see which one looks more life-like.

6. Fewer snags: you would think that with such a long rod you would snag more often with tenkara. I

found the opposite to be true. Since we fish a lot of meadow and valley streams, it is mostly stream side weeds

and brush that your back cast hangs up on, particularly when you are wading in the creek. The extra length

of the tenkara rod keeps you out of the weeds.

7. Less fly switching. Again, I’m not a “one fly” disciple, but by sticking to a handful of patterns I spend

more time fishing and less time changing flies.

8. I am stealthier. I think we can all agree that a major reason fly fisherman don’t catch trout is because

they get sloppy with the stealth piece. Or you think you can just make that 40 foot cast and not worry about

spooking fish. With tenkara, stealth just becomes part of the package. You practice it a lot more and get better

at it. You become better at “picking your shots” and planning your approaches.

9. I have more fun and I am more relaxed. I think we all know you tend to catch more fish with calm,

positive mental state than an anxious or angry one.

Finally, one of Tenkara's biggest strengths is that it lends itself readily to experimentation and person-

alization. There is a growing movement of Tenkara anglers worldwide that is adapting the style to their own

unique conditions, local species, and personal preferences. We are excited to be finding our Tenkara here in

the Driftless, and encourage you to explore YOUR Tenkara this season! Mike of Badger Tenkara KYPE

Badger Tenkara is based in Madison, WI, home to the incredible trout waters of the famed Driftless region

and a wide variety of warm water fisheries packed with panfish and bass. The company is dedicated to

providing high quality Tenkara fishing equipment and experiences.

Badger Tenkara approaches Tenkara fishing as an adventure of exploration. Rather than confine the tech-

niques and equipment to their original and very specific origins, we embrace every opportunity to expand

the style's applications. We fish year round, for cold and warm water species, and adapt the platform to

suit changing conditions. Our goal is to push the limits and show that Tenkara simplicity can be effective

for almost any fishing, almost anywhere!

by Spend Less Time Looking for Things and More Time Tyingby Mark Patenaude

Originally From: Adams,

Massachusetts

Currently Resides: Cary, IL.

Email:

fishes-with-fly @comcast.net

Affiliations: Federation of Fly

Fishers, Trout Unlimited

Pro Team:Deer Creek Fly Tying

Products

Pro Staff:Trout Line Fly Fishing

and Fly Tying, LTD.

Preferred Waters: East Coast-

Deerfield River, Housatonic

River, Hoosac River, Millers

River Midwest -Driftless Area,

Southwest Wisconsin, Root and

Pike Rivers (Salmon, Steelhead,

Lake Run Browns)

Fishes For: Brown, Rainbow,

Brook Trout (inland)Steelhead

(in rivers only) King and Coho

Salmon (in rivers only) Lake

Run Brown Trout (Lake

Michigan) (in rivers only)

Note: fishes barbless only and

practices strict catch and

release.

Favorite Fly Fishing Quote: “I

love fly fishing and fly tying

more than a fat kid loves cake"

I was recently asked to post a picture of my flytying bench to Facebook so that some of my fly

tying colleagues could see my work area, whenapparently another fly tyer saw the picture I posted,and commented something to the effect of “Wow, itlooks like your bench is fake and was made up justfor the picture.” While some people may have takenthat unsolicited comment as an insult, I took it as acompliment because it reflects what I have beentrying to accomplish…total organization.

All of us live with at least some degree of organization in our lives. Some of us

may have schedules to maintain, deadlines to meet, and some of us keep detailed

records and files for our more important dealings. Many years ago when I began

tying flies, I drew a parallel between the organized way that I lived my life at home

as well as in my military or corporate settings, and the need for this same type of

organization in my fly tying.

Because fly tyers are notorious for having messy benches and most seem to be

alright with the idea, in preparing to write this article I was concerned about the best

way to convey the organizational steps or techniques without making it sound like

something is being done wrong. I finally settled upon the idea of detailing how I

have organized my fly tying, which in some cases is probably more involved than

most tyers are willing to go. In fact, some of you will decide that I’m a real nut job

32

Get Organized

with a bad case of O.C.D. Well, I assure you it’s not the case here. I simply find a

great deal of comfort in being organized, so I’ll let you decide on what organiza-

tional aspects to use from what I will now detail.

Fly tying, as we know can easily involve literally hundreds of different types of

materials that vary greatly in type, size, and color. All of these materials must be

organized in a way so that they can be located quickly and stored in a way so that

their quality is maintained. We are all quite aware that materials can be expensive

and in some cases, very hard to come by. The last thing we would want is for mate-

rial that we paid a premium price for, or waited weeks or months to obtain, to

become unusable.

The only question regarding your organization is how far you need to or want to

take it. I suppose the answer would in part reflect your personality, but also how

many materials you have to organize, as well as how hard you are willing to work

to maintain it, once established.

To start, you must find a place in your home or apartment to setup. Wherever

you choose, it’s preferable to have a window nearby to afford natural light so that

materials colors can be shown accurately. Please remember that UV (sun)light can,

over time, fade the dyes used on certain materials, so keeping them out of direct

sunlight may be needed. Additionally, one important aspect you need to keep in

mind when selecting your area is safety, especially if you have small children or

pets. The last thing you want is to have one of them get into your supply of hooks.

Use common sense as to where you store them, and invest in the best hook storage

33

...some of you will

decide that I’m a real nut

job with a bad case of

O.C.D. Well, I assure you

it’s not the case here. I

simply find a great deal of

comfort in being organized.

34

boxes that your budget will allow. Spirit River makes some excellent hook boxes that are sold in single or double

row configurations, and have three individual catches on each box/side and the lids stay very secure. I have also

recently seen some bead storage boxes at my local craft store that would be excellent for hook storage. These

boxes allow you to open each compartment individually by depressing a master catch at the end of the box, on

each side. These are also sold in a single or double row setup, as well as different sized compartments. They are

sold under the name Craft Mates – Lockables. How ever you decide to store your hooks, please keep safety in

mind.

I have a very large number of hooks and organize them by their use, meaning: dry fly, emergers, etc. and

organize the hooks by size from smallest to largest within each box. I have a label maker and use a clear tape

with black letters that stand out and are easy to read, and label the lid over each compartment with the manufac-

turer, model, and size. This is especially useful when you need to store more than one manufacturer or model

number in a particular box. I also place a label on the front face of each storage box as to the specific hook use,

as previously detailed. Finally, all hook boxes are stacked by fly use type use within the water column. Dry flies

are on top and progress down through emergers/cripples, streamer, nymph, and finally any special use hooks on

the bottom.

In organizing my materials, I have used the same basic organizational logic as I used for the hooks, but with

the added dimension of colors. Each material is assigned a use category such as dry fly hackle, hen/soft hackle,

foam, tailing, legs, bodies, and so on. Each material is placed in it’s own drawer provided there is enough of it

to fill at least 50% of the drawer space. If not, I’ll store it with another similar material of the same use category.

I then break down each material by color, sorting them from darkest (in front/on top) to the lightest (in rear/on

bottom). This allows me to quickly locate the color I’m looking for. After a while, you will know with fairly

good accuracy, where the color is in the row or stack, thus saving on search time. Please note that I have not dis-

cussed peg-board. This material works well installed on the walls of unfinished spaces or when cabinetry is not

feasible as is the case with my friend Rich Strolis, who is in my opinion the best contemporary streamer tyer on

the planet, who has so many materials, peg-board is really the best option.

35

I am also a big believer in storage furni-

ture (as the websites and catalogs typically

classify these items) such as carousels,

desk top Lazy Susans, bobbin holder hang-

ers, spool storage caddies, and even the

occasional plastic “Plano’ish” type storage

box. If I intend to purchase more than one,

or already have a particular piece and need

another, I always purchase the exact same

one, which allows me to set it up in the

same way as the ones I already have. The

spooled and carded materials are typically

stored in these furniture pieces, and again, the same logic is used; use category, type, color arrangement, etc.

“A place for everything and everything in its place” I like to say…each desktop cabinet or freestanding cabinet

is placed and it never moves from its general area. Because we all keep adding to our inventory (we all are prone

to the systemic “IGOTTAHAVEIT” disease), things need to be moved around and space planning revised from

time to time, but generally, they aren’t moved very far.

On the topic of “working tools,” the ones we use regularly, come up with what works best for you, but consider

having them close and readily available. I have incorporated three of the Petit Jean tool rack organizers that clamp

onto the vise stem. I keep two on the left side for everything but scissors. I’m referring to whip finishers, thread

splitters, hackle pliers, bead tweezers, bodkins, bobbin threaders, dubbing whirls, and an empty bobbin holder or

two. On my right side, and clamped to the stem of my dubbing brush maker, directly behind my vise is the rack

that holds several pairs of scissors. I’m a right-handed tyer and having them on the right, only makes sense. My

feeling on vise accessories is that they should be installed on your vise stem permanently. I’ve seen a number of

fellow tyers waste time breaking out the gallows tool when they were preparing to tie parachute patterns. Mine

stays on my vise so it’s there if I need it.

Now, let’s discuss lighting. Don’t go cheap on this particular aspect. Purchase a quality light, made specifically

for fly tying. I recommend any setup that uses a halogen blub. These bulbs burn very bright (your eyes will thank

you after several hours in the chair) and are designed to last for literally thousands of hours. Replacement bulbs

can be expensive, somewhere in the $20.00 range, but replacing them is a rare occurrence. I prefer a light pro-

duced by McKenzie that can be clamped to any standard 3/8” vise shaft and can be purchased as a stand alone

unit or as I prefer, in combination with a low profile,

rectangular glass magnifier. The light includes a

15”, flexible neck that can be moved in any direc-

tion.

In addition to your vise, you will also need to

provide adequate lighting for your bench’s surface.

Anything here will do, but ensure that any area where

materials will be placed, there is adequate light. I

would like to recommend something similar to the

compact desktop units produced by Ott Lighting.

36

These lights use a “true color” bulb that will

accurately show the colors of any material.

I have been surprised more than once when

looking at a material’s color under the Ott

lights and then under the vise light. I’m not

referring to shade differences; I’m talking

about complete color differences.

There is also the need for organiz-

ing your spooled materials such as

threads, tinsels, wire and the like. As

outlined before the spool storage caddies

work nicely but are somewhat expen-

sive. I have seen a number of tyers use the thread racks commonly used by people who enjoy sewing.

The only problem with these is that the posts used to set the spooled materials on are spaced rather widely

and limit the amount of spools that can be placed. There are racks sold specifically for use by fly tyers

where the posts are much closer together allowing many more spools to be stored. Whether you use a

rack or a plastic storage bin is a matter of personal preference. I will recommend however, that you sep-

arate similar materials and arrange or store them together for the sake efficiency. I use two different types

of racks and have placed all threads on one and on the other wire and floss only. I have arranged the

threads starting at the upper most portion of the rack with the GSPs and Kevlar threads and working down

the levels of the rack from 3/0, through Danville’s Spider Web, which is the lightest thread available. All

other spooled materials such as synthetic body quills, yarns, tinsels, mohair, etc., I have in the spool cad-

dies. As for materials such as beads, dumbbell eyes and the like, ensure that what ever you store them in,

the top can be secured tightly. I speak from experience when I say nothing is worse than sorting several

thousand beads and deciding which ones are brass and which ones are tungsten. A magnet does help

greatly.

Finally, I need to say two things, the first is that I want to clarify that my reasons for this high degree of

organization is not to aid me in the speed in which I can turn out flies, but rather to provide me with more

time to tie and less time searching and the resulting frustration looking for what I need. As previously stated,

I personally derive a great deal of comfort from being organized in this way. I also want to say that the rea-

sons I decided on this topic was to illustrate that there may be ways to organize and/or become more efficient

with your fly tying that some of you may not have considered. It is in no way intended to compare my way

of doing thing with what you are currently doing. Our individual approaches to all things, including fly tying

are as wide and varied as we are. It’s my hope that you have gleaned a few bits of information that you find

helpful in order to become better organized in your fly tying pursuits.

~Mark KYPE

Disclaimer: the references to specific manufacturers and their products are in no way a personal

endorsement for the purchase and/or use of said manufacturers and products. These references

are intended as illustrative points of reference only.

Fly Only Zone Fly Fishing & Tying

Fishing Blogs

www.thejerseyangler.blogspot.com

www.anglergang.com

Fly Only Zone Fly Fishing & Tying

www.unaccomplishedangler.com

The Artistic Pursuit of Annie Margarita

I have always enjoyed and appreciated the artistic

talents of others. Combine artistry with the outdoors

and I am captivated. Annie Margarita certainly has my

attention.

I am in awe. In awe with the craftsmanship and fine details that goes into

each piece of leather that is created by the hands of Annie Margarita. Each

piece of work is unique and you will not find anything like it anywhere else.

And if you love the outdoors as much as I do, you will want one for your-

self. I had the pleasure to interview Annie and know more about her and

how this all relates to fly fishing.

Kype: Annie, please tell us about your journey...how you got into fly fish-

ing and how it all ties in with your art.

Annie: I got the serious fly fishing bug while living in Leadville, Colorado.

Some of my friends fly fished, but never invited me, but would invite my

ex. I got my hackles up and decided I was going to be a succesful fly fisher

and went to Orvis for my first fishing class by Cinda Howard. She had just

won “Best of the West” and I loved her teaching style. I moved to Tuscon

and started hanging around the Dry Creek Fly Shop...attending Saturday

casting practice with Whitey John Kiebler and Danny Hooper, trying very

hard to make a perfect cast and learn all I could.

The boys invited me to a Project Healing Waters Fly Fishing “Lie and Tie”

fly tying night. I’m a disabled Veteran, but didn’t realize that PHWFF was

for all Veterans and not just for recent Iraq/Afghanistan Vets. I loved it. I

dove in and tied every Wednesday and practiced casting every Saturday for

about a year. Then, the PHWFF started taking us on trips. I was usually

the only female, but I loved going to all the rivers and became even more

38

by Aileen Lane

Bio:

Publisher of Kype Magazine

Fly Tier & Owner of MKFlies

1/3 of the Trifecta of Fly Fishing

Ventures

Pro Staff Tier for Deer Creek UK

Type of Fishing:

Fly Fishing

Location:

Boise, Idaho

Websites:

KypeMagazine.com

MKFlies.com

Flyfishingv.com

Contact Info:

lane.aileen@yahoo.com

Fly Girl Leather

39

fish oriented. PHWFF then gave me a fly rod kit and Robin Marsett taught us all how to build them.

Although I didn’t “win” in the national contest, I decided that I wanted my new personal rod to have a

nice case. I looked extensively on the internet for cool rod cases. Unfortunately, I didn’t find anything

I liked, so I decided to use my newly aquired leather skills to build my first rod and reel case. People

really liked it! So, I bugged my friends to buy me leather in exchange for their own rod and reel cases.

I grew in skills gradually, but really started getting popular when I decided to use my painting talents

to decorate the cases.

I loved working with leather, and decided it was my new career to make fly fishing gear. I contacted

Gary Siemer at VintageFlyTackle.com and we entered into an exclusive deal...he would sell my fly

fishing cases online in addition to my own websites.

40

I then continued my quest, leaving Tuscon in a fifth wheel RV, on a quest for streams and a new life.

Small steps included a journey with German friends through the wilds of Arizona, then going to my

hometown of Ojai, California to visit family. I didn’t enjoy being there like I thought, so I journeyed

north to Santa Ynez and Lake Cachuma...I was going fishing. But the lake was getting low and it wasn’t

easy to get near it to fish due to mud, but the rangers offered me a position working the boat launch in

exchange for rent. I decided to stay. I was in beautiful territory, overlooking a lake...and I could work

on my artwork and leather in the duty hut at the launch. I made tons of stuff and it was really working

out.

But the call of the river was stronger. My fuel injectors quit on me right before summer, so I decided

to stay three more months to make sure my rig was ready and then head North! There was a leather

convention in Pendleton, Oregon. I wanted to take a class from Gordon Andrus about fishing, so that

was my goal. I made my way to the Yuba River and fished with Tom Page, owner of Reel Anglers Fly

41

Shop in Grass Valley, California. I stopped in Bend, Oregon on the way and met up with the local

PHWFF group...all men again, of course! But they were wonderful and took me to the Crooked and

Clear Creek.

I then meandered North to Pendleton finally. I met local Mike Wallis at Redd’s Western Wear and he

introduced me to famous saddle maker Monte Beckman. I worked a bench in his shop, making more

and more rod and reel cases, cigar cases, handbags, etc. Two months have gone by. Monte has since

closed his old saddle shop and it became available. That’s when I decided that Pendleton would be the

new home of Fly Girl Leather and Annie Margarita Studios! My new shop is at 141 S. Main Street,

Pendleton, Oregon 97801.

I am concentrating on leather accessories, fine art, beading, as well as having local artist shows. I’m

excited that fly fishing has taken me in a great new direction. And by the way, there is more fishing

around here than I’ve ever been around. Salmon and steelhead fishing is only a block from the store!

The Snake, Deschutes, John Day, and Columbia are all within reach. Please stop and visit on your way

to the river. Big hugs! ~ Annie

ttp://www.flygirlleather.com/ KYPE

More RamblingsThe Usual

I’ve been tying and fishing

since the late 70’s. Blessed

to travel and fish all over

but my heart lies with the

small wild fish of the south-

ern Appalachians. I fish

waters big and small every

chance I get from coast to

coast and across oceans,

but my soul sings best in

those small wild waters I

grew up on. I fish mostly for

the Salmonids but hit warm

water now and then as

well. Specks (Brookies) are

my true love. I’m a bamboo

and dry fly guy mostly but

my purist rants are made

with my tongue firmly in

cheek. I make my home

near Nashville, Tennessee

(no I don’t sing or play gui-

tar).

Marty.heil@yahoo.com

I’ll start this with a short (ish) fish story……

In a riffle on the local tail water, I was thoroughly enjoying a fairly soli-

tary fall morning recently. Small pale mayflies were popping off sporadical-

ly but regularly enough to get the fish looking up. They were Tricos or

BWOs and about size #20 to #22. (Latin name: Holicuscrappus Tinycuss).

I was doing pretty well and had been blessed with a brace of truly big fish

that necessitated a stop for pictures. A youngish fellow (a broader category

to me than it once was) was sidling downstream unnoticed until he asked

what fly I was using. Without looking up I replied, “The Usual” as I lifted

to another rise.

A few minutes later the young guy was much closer and asked, “What fly

did you say?” I looked upstream this time, smiled at him, and said “The

Usual.” I was about to reach into my vest for my fly box to share one, when

the young guy glared at me and loudly said, “A$$HOLE!!!” He then turned

his back to me and stormed off upstream.

In fairness, I’ve given my share of nonsensical or smartass answers to

pushy or rude anglers in the past, and karma would dictate I deserve the

moniker. However, in this instance I was speaking truthfully and fully

intended to help. “The Usual” is one of my favorite flies and seemingly for-

gotten by far too many today.

If you’ve been fly fishing and tying for more than about 15 minutes you

should know Fran Betters of “Ausable Wulff” and “Haystack” fame. The

Comparadun is simply a neater haystack renamed and is further proof of

Marty’s rule of fishing # 29: “Your ‘new’ fly you invented isn’t. If you do

some research you’ll find that you’ve re-discovered something already done

in the 300+ year modern history of our sport. There are exceptions to this

but they are rarer than honest politicians.”

I should point out that Al Caucci and Bob Nastasi showed their class and

knowledge of the sport by crediting Fran in their book “Hatches” (a great

book your fishing education is incomplete without).

In September of 2009, we lost Fran but both his writings and flies live

on. The Usual is a close relative of his Haystack series from the 40’s and

50’s. I believe all of Fran’s books are now out of print, but a perusal of used

bookstores and online auctions is likely to yield results.

Prepare yourself! This pattern (recipes are for cupcakes not flies) is long,

complicated, and calls for many exotic materials…and will take you at least

by MARTY HEIL

42

45-90 seconds to tie.

The italic comments are my additions to Fran’s original pattern:

“The Usual”

Hook: 94840 or 94842 Mustad (sizes 14, 16, 18, 20, or 22) Use any

dry fly hook you like, and try some on scud hooks as well.

Thread: Size 6/0 grey prewaxed. You also see many originals tied

with orange thread. Olive or chartreuse gives the fly a greenish cast

perfect for BWOs. Play with various thread colors, they really show through when this fly is wet.

Tail: Small bunch of hair from rabbit's pad.

Wing: Larger bunch of hair from rabbit's pad. I turn this into my favorite spinner by simply cross wrapping

the wing and making it lay spent. I find the snowshoe floats far better than poly. Rust dyed snowshoe makes

a perfect body that floats very nicely through many fish and an evening spinner fall.

Body: Under fur from rabbit's foot dubbed on thread. Use a blend of the grey next to skin and light tan

which has very fine guard hairs mixed in to make it float better. You can use dyed feet as well as thread to

match anything your local waters throw at you. I find that dyed only floats marignally less than natural.

Yep, that’s right. You only need a hook, thread, wax, and a snowshoe rabbit’s foot…that’s it. The pictures

are of a size 12 for clarity but I don’t fish this fly larger than #16. I carry it in sizes 16-26 by the dozen.

1. Lay a single layer of thread on the shank. Tie in the wings and tail —primarily guard hairs from the pad.

Wings can be separated and x wrapped down for a spinner (my favorite spinner)

but, the original upright single splayed tuft is what Fran tied and the fish LOVE

IT.

2. Dub a nice tapered body of the under fur. The fur is a tad curly and can be

unruly. I find wax helps with this but it’s optional.

Now here is the secret. The Snowshoe hare lives in…SNOW. I sus-

pect that boots are problematic for rabbits to put on without thumbs so

nature kindly waterproofed their feet. With no silicone floatant to gum

up the natural sheen and translucence of the fibers this is about the most

effective small pale mayfly pattern you can tie.

I’m by no means anti CDC. It’s neat stuff and I’ve been using it since we just called it “preen

gland feathers” 30 years ago. I find for a great many of the small flies snowshoe hare is cheaper,

floats better, and makes a more durable fly.

T h e n e x t t i m e t h o s e l i t t l e p a l e m a y f l i e s a r e h a t c h i n g a n d

y o u ’ r e t h e o n l y o n e t h a t ’s r e a l l y c a t c h i n g f i s h … . B e k i n d .

A n d t e l l t h e m t h e t r u t h w h e n t h e y a s k . J u s t d o n ’ t b e s u r -

p r i s e d i f y o u g e t a H A R R U M P H w h e n y o u s a y, “ T h e U s u a l ”

Tight Lines

-m KYPE

43

Ken BaldwinSeason on the Edge - Alaska

www.facebook.com/SeasonOnTheEdge

Unforgetable Day on the Riverby Tim Baldwin

Big Browns andBent Rods

Born and raised in Idaho.

Been fly fishing for 41

years. Favorite fly water

was the North Fork of

the Clearwater for West

slope Cutthroat trout.

Wife, Marie and I moved

to Boise in 1990 started

our careers and raising a

family.

Local waters for me are

the South Fork of the

Boise, the Middle Fork of

the Boise, and the

Owyhee.

I started fly fishing for

steelhead around ten

years ago. From the first

trip, I was "hooked". I

love hunting and fishing

in Idaho. One of my

greatest thrills is the

strength and fight of a

steelhead on a fly rod.

I work for Fairway

Independent Mortgage

as a Loan Officer.

timcbaldwin@gmail.com

Mark and I met in Boise at 5:00 a.m. to get anearly start on the river before the temperature

hit 100 degrees. As we drove in, we could see thatthe fish were already feeding on the surface—a greatsign.

We started at a run that has served us well in the past. With a little

investigation and trial and error, we found the right recipe. Early on, it was

midges and spinners (spent mayflies), but a size 20 was typically too big. It

was more like 22-inch fish with a size 22 midge snug in their upper lips!

We had an incredible morning with over a dozen big browns landed, but it

was time to drink something cold and hit another spot.

We drove upstream and looked for a section where we could start

throwing hoppers in the heat. We found one, and it did not disappoint. I was

down below the road on the river and landed a fish or two. Mark, still up

above, spotted and directed me to a very large fish he could see feeding— a

nice 23-inch brown moving side to side across feeding lanes. I tied on a

standard hopper fly and gave it a try. No luck. I changed flies multiple times

and worked for that single fish for over 15 minutes. After being refused on

several patterns, I eventually caught him on a juicy-looking hopper fly. This

fish is shown in the picture where I'm holding him just above the water. He’s

one of the bigger fish I have ever landed on this river. I was happy. Mark

came down to join me and right away caught a 20-inch brown of his own on

a hopper fly he had tied. We fished out the hole and moved upstream.

And then something truly amazing happened. I was working

upstream on a fast side channel and saw a very long and dark fish moving

above me in a fast riffle. I could see he was feeding subsurface. I thought to

myself, “That fish is a monster, and I hope he’s hungry for a hopper!” The

fish must have moved to the darker colored water as I lost sight of him. First

cast drifted down through his area, no luck. Second cast a little over to the

left. He came up and chased it down stream...my heart was in my throat,

waiting for it. Then an enormous head with long teeth—teeth I could see

from 30 feet away—came up and devoured the fly. When he took the fly

below the surface, I set the hook, and he took off, screaming line through the

guides. The fish looked at least 2 feet long and was using the current to his

advantage, pulling extremely hard and running downstream. I quickly real-

46

47

ized it was one of those tug-o-wars you need to do right away to keep the

fish from the fast water below or lose the fish. I had my RL Winston doubled

over and was yelling STOOOOOPP! He was facing downstream in the cur-

rent, but I had his head tipped slightly towards me, and I had him stopped

(for now). My 9-foot 7WT Winston looked like a Lee Wulff 7-foot bamboo

rod, completely doubled over. I was expecting the fly to come loose, the line

to break, or the rod to snap at any second. I actually glanced at the rod a cou-

ple times thinking, “ Hold it together, baby!” Finally, I turned him back to

me. I steered him away from the fast water, and I thought I was close to land-

ing him.

He made another run to the fast water…same thing. NOOOO! I really

thought this time he’d make it to the rushing current and force his escape,

but I held steady and waited for him to give in to the pressure or break loose.

My forearm ached, and my right palm felt like it was going to cramp up, but

I kept holding. The tug-o-war eventually went in my favor again as I turned

him towards the bank. I put the rod low to the water in front of me and

forcibly reeled and steered him into shallow water with the rod still doubled

over like I was fighting a steelhead. How is this tippet not breaking?! Finally,

I moved him away from the fast current and the fight was on. A few more

runs from him, a long reach and scoop, and he was in the net.

Breathing like I had just ran a hundred yards straight up the hot

mountain beside me; I waded over near the bank, took a knee in shallow

water, and stared in amazement at this beautiful and powerful fish. I shouted

across to Mark that this fish was a giant. I wanted a picture. Mark was across

the river and said he couldn't wade the fast current. He was probably right.

I grabbed my tape measure, started at the tail, and kept pulling out

more tape. Just over 25 inches long. I was thrilled. I snapped some photos

(the pics are of him lying beside my fly rod) and held him in the cold water

until he was ready for release. I then held him by the tail and watched him

swim away. As you can see in the picture, when I released him he bent

behind the dorsal fin for at least 12 inches. I sat for a few minutes to ponder

and reflect on the moment. I had just landed the biggest and strongest fish

I've ever caught on this river and the biggest brown trout of my life.

To end the day, we drove upstream and tried one more spot. In 100-

degree heat, the fish were taking midges in abundance. I landed at least a

dozen nice fish, all on tiny dry flies, and we left with fish still surfacing. It

was hard to walk away but considering I had just experienced the best day

on this river I'd ever had and THE biggest fish I’d ever caught, I walked

away smiling inside and out! Quite a river; quite a day! KYPE

Then an enormous head

with long teeth—teeth I

could see from 30 feet

away—came up and

devoured the fly.

South Carolina Redfishphotos and video by Doug Roland

of LowcountryJournal.com

Click to Play!

Goat HeadSole Spikes

by Aileen Lane

One Steady Footat a Time

Bio:

Publisher of Kype Magazine

Fly Tier & Owner of MKFlies

1/3 of the Trifecta of Fly Fishing

Ventures

Pro Staff Tier for Deer Creek UK

Type of Fishing:

Fly Fishing

Location:

Boise, Idaho

Websites:

KypeMagazine.com

MKFlies.com

Flyfishingv.com

Contact Info:

lane.aileen@yahoo.com

As fly fishers, I am sure we can all agree that one of

the reasons we love fishing so much is that we get

to enjoy the wonderful scenery. My home waters con-

sist of rocky banks, steep foothills, and moss covered

rocks. On top of that, I am one of the most clumsiest

people I know. It is not uncommon to see me fall even

before getting to the river.

History of Goat Head Sole Spikes:

I have heard so many positive feedback on Goat Head Sole Spikes that I

thought it would be interesting to find out more about one of it’s founders,

Matthew Brown and his business philosophy:

I have been fishing all my life, but I started fly fishing at the age of 13, in

1984. I instantly fell in love with the sport even though I had no idea what I

was doing or how to catch fish. It was about 3 years later when I really fig-

ured it all out and I just love the sport. I worked for one season on Utah's

Green River as a guide shuttle driver and two seasons as a guide in the early

90's. I have to admit that the shuttle driving was more fun as I got to fish all

day, every day. I really grew a lot as an angler in those years.

My business philosophy is pretty simple: make top quality products that

don't cost a fortune. Having been a fly fisherman for nearly 30 years, I can

tell you I have gotten by without the top of the line gear and know what it is

like to try and get the most out of my limited budget. I can't tell you the num-

ber of times I have felt gouged by some piece of gear I regretted buying for

more money than it was worth.

Our Sole Spikes have been carefully engineered and we have field tested

them in so many conditions including river wading, trail and winter running,

ocean jetty fishing, hunting, hiking, and on and on, and they have withstood

to some real poundings.

At a recent trade show, we were given the feedback from a distributor

that we were not charging enough for our Sole Spikes compared to other50

traction cleat manufacturers. My response is sim-

ple: no one wants to spend ($2 or more) per screw

and they want something that works. Each pack of

Sole Spikes contains 30 hardened, stainless steel

spikes and a magnetized setter bit for easy installa-

tion and we do it for - on average - 30% less than

the other guys who only sell 20 screws which in

many cases are not much more than repackaged

sheet metal screws. We make a product that people

like, trust, and will buy again and again. Some of

our earliest direct customers have come back to

buy more Sole Spikes for their kids, friends, or for

their hiking or running shoes. That doesn't happen

if they didn't feel like they got value out of their

first purchase.

It is really gratifying to feel like we are helping people enjoy their out-

door experiences even just a little bit more. We are really thrilled to have

recently aligned with a distributor for NZ and Australia and hope that our

Sole Spikes start showing up in your local shops. That said we have

already had several customers from both countries buy from us directly, so

we know they are getting used successfully in your river conditions. ~

Matthew Brown

When my Goat Head Sole Spikes arrived in the mail, I could not wait to

give these a try.

The Specs:

Goat Head Sole Spike screws are very “spiky” in design, thus named after

those dreaded goat head thorns that give my bike a flat tire. It has a four-way

split head design that mimics the hoof shape of the South African

Klipspringer — it’s name translates to “rock jumper.” Each container of Goat

Head Sole Spike comes with 30 stainless steel screws and a Sole Driver for

the Combo Pack. They are available in both ½” or ⅜” size screws.

The Application:

The Sole Driver is compact enough to throw into your pack when need-

ed. It is also big enough to use comfortably to install the screws. I found it

very easy to install the sole spikes as wells as make adjustments as needed.

And, the container is durable and reusable.

The Test:

After applying a nifty pattern on the soles of my wading boots, I eagerly

set off to test these sole spikes. I was very pleased with how well Goat Head

Sole Spikes provided traction needed to allow me to get to the river safe and

sound. Of course, tripping over branches and rocks is a whole different

problem that no amount of traction can save me from. Once in the waters, I 51

My business philosophy

is pretty simple: make top

quality products that

don't cost a fortune.

~Matthew Brown

was able to walk around more steady around mossy rocks. After a few

months of fishing, the Sole Spikes remained secure on my boots.

Final Thoughts:

Overall, I was very pleased with Goat Head Sole Spikes. It is very easy

to apply, comes in a functional case, and most important— it works!

Combo Pack retails for $23.95 and Sole Spikes only for $19.95

www.solespikes.com KYPE

52

53

“I quit guiding because I could notstand watching others fishing. It

was like going to a gold mine without a shovel.”

~ Len Harrislenharris.blogspot.com/

Photography of Len Harris

by Kaitlin Barnhart

ThatKid-TroutMoment

Kaitlin grew up in

Sandpoint, Idaho, and

currently resides in

Southern Idaho with

her husband and three

lovely children.

She has a degree in

Psychology from

Pacific Lutheran

University. She is a

writer for Idaho Life

Magazines and a stay

at home (but not home

very often) mom. In her

free time, Kaitlin enjoys

taking her kids to

explore the outdoors,

writing, and fly fishing

with her husband and

friends.

Check out her fly fish-

ing adventures at her

blog, www.mammafly-

box.wordpress.com .

When you assist a new angler in catching their first

fish on a fly rod, you can’t help but smile and

maybe pat yourself on the back a few times. But when

your own child catches their first fish on a fly rod, it

can only compare to the first time your baby walked, or

said, “Dada,” or was born...

You sort of cry, take a million pictures, and then over-exaggerate how amazing it

was—with hope that you are indeed raising a fly fishing addict to follow in your

footsteps.

It’s all for selfish reasons if you are honest with yourself: the dream has always

been that you have at least one kid on your fly fishing side, so you can sway the

‘weekend plans vote’ for heading to the river versus going to the mall or to the in-

law’s house. But this selfish moment is not something to be taken lightly; it has been

a work in progress since you first set eyes on your offspring.

You made it through the infant stages, sacrificing your normal weekend fishing

trips to stay at home and let your wife sleep. Or if you are a mom, you would go to

the river with hopes to cast just one time and instead, end up on a rock, nursing the

entire day. You’ve changed diapers on the hood of your car and had fishing days

where an accidental “blow out” forced an early close to the day (not the spring

runoff kind of blowout either).

If you have hauled your toddler

around in a back pack on the river, or

played a movie in the car that is parked

right next to where you are casting, you

deserve this moment of pure joy. It’s

time that you realize that all of the hard

work and misadventures it took to fill

your child’s lungs with the outdoor air

has paid off…they caught their first fish

on a fly rod.

This moment for me couldn’t have

happened at a better time. My kids were

2, 5, and 7 years old, so carrying them in56

a back pack (or kid restraints I call them)

on the river was no longer an option.

Throughout the summer I would drive for

hours, seeking the ideal river spot that met

all of our needs: sand for the boys to play

trucks in, place for my daughter to swim,

and a trouty stretch of stream for mama.

It worked for most of the summer —

the kids thought it was all about them hav-

ing fun and I would be able to feel the tug

on the end of my line. But towards the end

of the heat-filled days, my kids caught wind of my manipulative plan and decided

they didn’t want to go to the river anymore. They wanted to swim at the most dis-

gusting place on earth, the public pool.

This fall, my five year old son told me that I could go fishing “only two more

times” and it was only with a friend and not them. Heartstrings were pulled as I real-

ized that I was failing on the tedious balance of wanting my kids to love fishing but

not wanting to burn them out on it. So we stopped going fishing and I would sneak

off on the weekends here and there to fish, claiming I had a meeting of sorts in order

not to use up my “2 more allotted fishing times” by my son.

The snow had melted one weekend in December and I couldn’t stop thinking

about a river that I fish in Oregon. The reports on the status of the river were mixed,

as some were saying the water shut off from the dam, (I love it when professional

people say damn instead of dam by the way), was causing serious stress on the fish;

others were saying it was at normal winter levels and OK to fish. I had to know the

answer, and my eyes were itching to see some fish, so we decided to make a family

day of it. I worded it to my husband like (high voice):

“Won’t it be fun to go build a fire and go for a hike together?” He knows me bet-

ter than that now and went along with my great idea, knowing full well he would

more than likely end up holding it all together while I flung a line around. Good

man right there.

I snuck my fly fishing gear in the back of the car once my kids were all settled,

hoping to spring it on them at the right moment. We got

to a campsite and my husband started to build a fire while

I bee-lined it to the river to check it’s condition, like it was

a sick relative that may need a med flight. I snuck up qui-

etly and stared at the water that was so low in places, I

couldn’t believe my eyes. My heart sunk, and I felt

mournful, as there were eggs from the spawn scattered

along the shore that should have been submerged. A tail

splashed and a huge Brown Trout jumped out of the

water. There were tail swirls all around upstream where I

could tell the water was much deeper.

Throughout the summer

I would drive for hours,

seeking the ideal river spot

that met all of our needs:

sand for the boys to play

trucks in, place for my

daughter to swim, and a

trouty stretch of stream for

mama.

I ran to get my little family so my kids could see the fish up

close (and hoping it would change their minds about how cool fish

were). They all followed me like a family of ducks as we walked

in quietly and perched next to the river downstream. Seconds later,

we looked upstream to see the ‘brown trout show’ going on in the

pool above us. My son, the bossy one, said, “I see them! Mom,

they are huge! I want to catch one.”

Dang it, I didn’t have the video recorder on when he said

that, but I still heard it! Then I looked at the river below and did

not feel I could ethically fish this area with the fish all stacked in

there. But my son said he WANTED TO FISH! So I did what

every fish addict mom would do: grabbed my gear and took my

son for a walk to find the best stretch of river that had plenty of

water and room for the fish to hide. If the fish had room to spread

out, and still decided to go for the fake food I was going to offer it,

then they deserved to be caught today.

I tied on an egg pattern with a bead head nymph as a dropper

to weight it down. I didn’t put on an indicator because I knew my

son would tangle it with the first cast. I showed him on the side

how to hold the rod, how to mend the line, and when to set the

hook. He cast out and it landed about one foot from where we were

standing.

I got behind him and worked the rod and line with him to

show how to get more line out. I stood up and watched as he

maneuvered the line and rod all on his own. He floated it about

three times and I knew I only had a couple more casts before he

decided he was bored and this magical moment

would be lost. “Here, fishy, fishy,” I blurted

out.

Suddenly, the line in the water jolted and I

yelled, “Set the hook, son.”

He lifted the line up like a spinner rod, but

held tight to the line, and before we knew it the

fish was on the reel. I was worried the trout

would pull him in so I kept telling him to hold

tight and asking him if he needed me to hold

onto him. He kept saying, “I got it, Mom.”

while hosting an ecstatic grin. (I wanted to get

a picture of him with the rod bent, but I kept

thinking if the fish pulled him in while I was

trying to take a picture for my Instagram it

would jinx me for life #missedmoments #kid-

safety).

I would tell him when it was time to reel in or let the line go. The fish put

up a great fight. He pulled it in and I grabbed the line to bring it over. What

a beautiful brown trout caught by MY SON! I unhooked the hook (egg pat-

tern) from the monster brown, and held it back in the water.

“Are you ready to hold it?” I asked, expecting him to say no as he always

does. But this time, he said, “Yes.”

I propped it in his hands, took some pictures and then instructed him on

how to let it go. He held on to the tail and for the first time ever he was able

to watch a fin dive back into the water, while feeling that tug of excitement

and wonder. We jumped around, high fived, and cheered about how cool

that was.

The tug is the drug indeed. I let him catch a couple more fish and then

brought his sister over for a turn. She did the exact same thing, landed a

Brown all by herself and said, “Mom, now I want to be a fisher girl just like you.”

My two year old wanted to hold a fish next, but shortly after he did a butt plant in the water (adventure moms

always bring three extra sets of clothes). We fished for about an hour total and then decided to let the fish be. I

paused while leaving, wished the fish well, and said a quick prayer that the snow would pack into the mountains,

worried that this low-water situation would only get worse with time. I won’t be going back to this river until the

water level is fully restored, even though it gave me one of my favorite moments with my children.

Being a fly fishing parent takes some real awkward balancing…but some days, our wildest expectations are

gleefully met. Cheers to those who teach others about fly fishing and conservation. And especially to those who

make time to teach kids about loving trout. Taking your kids to the river is not always easy, but always worth it

(eventually)! KYPE

59

The Steelhead Three Stepby Michael Bantam

Dancing

Michael and his wife,

Patti own and operate

DreamCastIdaho.com, a

fly fishing and casting

school, and

DreamCastAdventures.co

m located in Boise,

Idaho.

Michael is a 25-year fly

fishing veteran, with 15

years of teaching experi-

ence. He fished much of

the western states for

trout, steelhead, and his

beloved bonefish, permit

and other saltwater

species in Mexico, Belize

and Hawaii.

Michael is a certified

International Federation

of Fly Fishers casting

instructor, and current

President for the IFFF

Rocky Mountain Council,

covering five western

states.

Everyone who has felt the tug of a steelhead on aSpey swing knows how life changes for them. Some

anglers leave house, dog, and home for this drug calledThe Tug. I kept the dog and my house – but my wife,Patti knows the lure of the the tug, and I very much lookforward to her company on our steelhead trips.

Steelheading is unlike trout fishing in a number respects, not theleast of which is that the tactics are different. A steelhead presentationcan be best described as a tight-line swing, quartering downstream. Youdon’t see the fish as much as you search for them.

I was taught a way to fish that seems to be overlooked by some ofthe newer steelheaders I see on the rivers.

Find the run you want to fish. If you are like me, you will be there at4:30 a.m. waiting for the sun to come up for 2.5 hours just so you canbe the first one there. At first light, stand at the head of the run and dropyour fly in the water. The first cast is really a flip of the rod, getting theleader out one rod-length, then swinging it to the dangle. Next, pull twofeet of line off the reel and make another flip cast quartering down-stream. Pull two more feet of line, swing, two more feet of line, swing— keep doing this until you have to make your first lift, set, circle-upand forward stroke. Let the fly swing to the dangle and continue thisuntil you have reached your maximum casting distance.

Now this part is important: Take three steps downstream and makeanother cast to your maximum distance —swing to dangle, then takethree steps downstream. Repeat the casting, then take three steps down;do it again, swing to dangle, then three steps down. This is what I havedeemed “Dancing the Steelhead Three-Step.”

Just about then, you start to daydream or you remember how gladyou are that you took that casting class. All of a sudden the line jerkswith a jolt of power, the rod tugs, the reel starts screaming the steelheadsong, which always goes with the dance.

Fish on, yes. Fish landed, maybe, maybe not.After trout fishing all summer my natural hook set is a lift. But a lift

set with a steelhead can mean a miss. . .and I’ve lost more fish that I cancount due to summer muscle memory. The term, lift-‘em-loose’em,sweep-‘em-keep ‘em comes to mind. It is a hard habit to break.

Setting the hook on a steelhead means sweeping the rod tip low andtoward the bank. That’s the sweep-‘em-keep-‘em part of the mnemonic.

60

After trout fishing all

summer my natural

hook set is a lift. But

a lift set with a steel-

head can mean a

miss. . .

Depending on who wins the battle — man or fish, congratulations are inorder. Now comes the hard part. You were the first one through the run.You have just landed your fish, now you need to reel up and go to therear of the line. This is part of “Dancing the Steelhead Three-Step.”

The point of this story is, if two or more of you are swinging throughthe run, or if someone else wants to fish with you, it used to be that thisscenario was common river etiquette. Everyone gets a chance at a fishthat wants to play with your fly and everyone moves through the run.This is the process Patti and I enjoy on every trip and the one we chooseto share with you, our friends.

“Don’t let fly fishing be just a dream – Dream It – Do it!'~Michael KYPE

61

by Sasha Barajas

The Bucket

Sasha resides in Boulder,

CO where she reviews

research studies for the

University of Colorado

Boulder.

In Sasha's free time she

enjoys organizing her

social running group, vol-

unteering at a local

Equine Riding Therapy

Center, practicing

AcroYoga, and fishing

with fellow Tenkara Fly

Girls.

sashaleighb@gmail.com

Imay not be able to recall the length of the rod oreven the size of the hook. I can’t even pinpoint the

year. What I do recall is the smell of THE BUCKET.

I’m guessing it was summer. York Street was abuzz with out-of-towners (most

likely Mass-holes as they are commonly referred to by Northern New Englanders –

who could have guessed in my adult life I’d become one – the horror). My Aunt and

Uncle’s Victorian home stood tall and majestic separated from all the commotion by

a gently sloping lawn of neatly shorn grass.

From the kitchen I watched Uncle Al traveling back and forth from the hazy light

strewn barn. It was exciting to see him in a different element than what I was accus-

tomed. You see Uncle Al is a man of spectacular style unlike any other I knew in my

childhood. His hair was always just right, he always wore the best cardigans, and a

faint scent of patchouli followed him wherever he went.

The kitchen was quaint but inviting. The window over the sink looked out into a

fenced in backyard where my cousins insisted that the lone tree grew dollar bills

(come to think of it, the tree never was “in season”). In this kitchen it seemed that

coffee was forever being brewed. A partially filled mug

was always on the counter and a sugar-laced spoon was

typically resting nearby.

With the fishing gear loaded up we began our jour-

ney. I had no idea what I was getting myself into. My fish-

ing experience up until this time had been quite limited.

Not too long before I had endured a deep-sea fishing

trip where my Uncle and my Father tried to coax away

my seasickness with milk chocolate. I couldn’t begin

to imagine what was in store for what would be our

quest for the running of the bluefish.

When we arrived at the bait shop my Uncle was

greeted by name (he must have come here often).

Even now when I think of “bait” what comes to mind

are night crawlers, worms, maybe even a hot dog.

Worms come in cute styrofoam containers, often blan-

keted by moist dark soil. Eels were not even on my radar. The eels came in a62

bucket.

The eels weren’t still, and of course there is that distinct smell. Even if I had

squeezed my eyes shut during the drive with the bucket sloshing between my

feet I would have known that they were there.

I’ll forever recall the sensation of the too big raincoat with the sleeves rolled

up, my Uncle Al standing encouragingly by my side, the haunting power of the

sea as it crashed against the rocky Maine Coast, the steady drizzle of rain, how

my boots sank just a little deeper into the sand with each passing wave and, of

course, the bucket of eels.

I may be thousands of miles from the salty shores of Maine however I have a

renewed connection with my Uncle Al and my roots each time I cast my Tenakara

rod into the cool Colorado rivers and streams. KYPE

63

With the fishing gear

loaded up we began our

journey. I had no idea what I

was getting myself into. My

fishing experience up until

this time had been quite

limited.

by Aileen Lane

LWCFKeepingAmericaBeautiful

Bio:

Publisher of Kype Magazine

Fly Tier & Owner of MKFlies

1/3 of the Trifecta of Fly Fishing

Ventures

Pro Staff Tier for Deer Creek UK

Type of Fishing:

Fly Fishing

Location:

Boise, Idaho

Websites:

KypeMagazine.com

MKFlies.com

Flyfishingv.com

Contact Info:

lane.aileen@yahoo.com

Whether you cast your line in pursuit of that elusivetrout, pitch a tent for your campsite, or go hunt-

ing for deer...do you ever stop to think how this was allmade possible? Driving through national parks to takein the beautiful scenery, having access to fish andgame, and preserving natural resources are all madepossible by the Land and Water Conservation Fund.

As an avid fly fisher, I admit that I was not fully aware of this pro-

gram until I was introduced to it by Trout Unlimited. We met at Hansen’s

Guest Ranch, located in the heart of Swan Valley, Idaho and within a few

minutes from the South Fork of the Snake River. We learned about the many

programs made possible through the LWCF which partners with the Bureau

of Land Management. For example, some of these programs work with private

landowners to help protect and conserve their land by restricting commercial

use and the development of subdivisions — all done through a volunteer agree-

ment. Other work include migratory access, restoring habitat, and modifying

irrigation channels to redirect trout away from fields to name a few.

We had the opportunity to learn and experience the work that went

toward the South Fork of the Snake River. As we traveled along in drift boats

taking in the beautiful scenery, each time the rod bent we

wondered what kind of fish was at the end of the line. We

were blessed to be able to see first hand the beautiful

Yellowstone Cutthroat trout, as well as browns and rain-

bows. And of course, any fishing trip would not be com-

plete without a few dozen whitefish.

The Land and Water Conservation Fund was

made into law on September 3, 1964. This important leg-

islation established a means for the conservation and pro-

tection of America’s natural landmarks. This is the only

federal program dedicated to the continued preservation

of America’s historic lands, forests, wildlife refuge as

well as providing state and local parks for us to use. The

LWCF is funded through a small portion of revenue from offshore oil and gas

royalty payments— not through tax payers money. It provides over 9 million

64

jobs and contributes trillions of dollars annually to the U.S. economy.

Great. So, why am I talking about this 50 year old program? It has

an expiration date. 2015 is the last year of it’s authorization. We need to

ensure that the LWCF is reauthorized before it expires. Critical recreation

projects, parks, trails, and wildlife are counting on adequate funding by the

LWCF right now. Funding for the LWCF has been a challenge throughout

it’s 50 year history. When the LWCF was first created, Congress was to ded-

icate an annual funding of $900 million. Unfortunately, this amount was

only reached once in it’s 50 year history. Funding has only been about ⅓ of

it’s goal.

If we want to continue to have access to all the beautiful places we

visit as well as ensure the preservation of wildlife, we need reauthorization

of this fund. What can we do? Please urge Members of Congress to speak

up in support of the reauthorization of LWCF and for robust funding in FY

2015 appropriations legislation. Also, urge your Senator to sign onto S.338

—The LWCF Authorization and Funding Act. S.338 is a bipartisan bill that

would provide dedicated funding of $900 million annually to the LWCF as

authorized by Congress when it was first established 50 years ago. Also, it

is important that we spread the word about

the Land and Water Conservation Fund!

To learn more about the Land and Water

Conservation Fund and how your individual

state has benefited, please visit

LWCFCoalition.org.

This website also provides a sample letter

in support for this fund as well as a list of

Senators who have already co-sponsored the

S.338. KYPE

Sarah Grigg with a

Yellowstone Cutthroat on

the South Fork of the

Snake River

Project Carpby Ryan Russell

Carping AZ

Project Carp-Fly Fishing

www.facebook.com/Ariz

onaCarpProject

Hello there! I’m Ryan Russell, and I have beenreferred to by some as “Gingersnap.” Some

close friends gave me that name during a rough patchon a somewhat rocky drift boat trip called “Life.”

Over a year ago, I made the decision to leave my home waters in

Idaho to be closer to my children in Phoenix, Arizona. Being raised in

Boise, Idaho and then returning there for a 3-4 year stint, I found fly-fishing

to be an enormous part of my life. It helped me cope with things that at the

time seemed too much to bear, and it led me to a wonderful group of fly fish-

er men and women who have continually inspired and shaped me into the

person I am today. The great thing about Boise was that on any given day, I

would always find a friend on the river.

While in Boise, I was a member of the Boise Valley Fly Fisherman

Club and attended most of the meetings where old veterans and young trout

slayers alike filled the ranks. One of the presentations I attended, given by

Jeff Currier, talked about tossing flies at White Amur Grass Carp in the

canals of Arizona. Having lived in Arizona for over nine years, I knew

exactly where every spot was, and I became immediately intrigued.

Going into a new environment blind is a tough way to learn about a

species of fish, let alone carp. My experiences on the River X, the South

Fork of the Boise, Silver Creek, and other premium Idaho trout waters had

to somehow transition over to

180 miles of concrete canals,

thousands of urban ponds, and

murky, muddy rivers all filled

with White Amur, common carp

and even some Koi. With my

Idaho fly knowledge, GoPro,

and Redington Tempt 5WT; I set

out to discover what Arizona

had to offer. What I found were

big fish, ridiculous fights, and an

insatiable need for more. If the

tug of a South Fork bull trout

66

67

was my previous choice of drug, then carp has become my

methadone, which is why I started my Facebook page called,

“Project: Carp.” My mission is to bring awareness to the fly-fish-

ing community that carp are a viable option as a sport fish and

should be on every fly fisherman and woman’s bucket list.

Phoenix is often a winter destination for many and is a fan-

tastic place for some urban carp action. While carp in other loca-

tions are hibernating, ours are still busy sifting through the muck of

irrigation ditches, canals, ponds, rivers and lakes. Arizona is an extremely

underrated fly-fishing destination. But for those interested, with a little work,

you could be in for some great “Fun in the Sun.” There are a few things you

should know before you grab your sunscreen, flip flops and head out the door.

I will cover some of the basics, so you may want to pack your fly rod the next

time you visit the Valley of the Sun.

Gear

To effectively carp the Phoenix urban scene, all you need is your trusty 5WT

and 3-4x fluorocarbon leader and tippet. Carp have a “6th sense” that other

fish don’t. It’s almost like you can see them “thinking.” If they spot a glim-

mer off a piece of tippet or a glance of an exposed hook, you can be sure they

will refuse and make a quick getaway. If you move outside of the city, you’ll

start running into bigger, wild carp and therefore, must adjust to a heavier

rod, sometimes even up to an 8WT. I own a Blue Halo First Generation

Heavy glass rod that’s a 6/7WT and have pulled in some nice wild carp out

of the Verde River. I should also state that carp on Glass is incredibly addict-

ing. Again, a fluorocarbon leader and tippet is a must.

Flies

I am often asked which flies I use to trick these picky and reluctant fish. I

mostly use a Glo Bug pattern tied with McFly Foam, lead to help it sink at

different rates, and a red chenille tail. I use yellow and white foam and some-

times a small strip of red Glo Bug yarn. After securing the materials onto the

hook, I cut the McFly Foam so that the hook is hidden. When the fly is wet,

the hook cannot be seen and is soft enough to allow the hook to set. The

result should look like a piece of bread or corn with a worm hanging off the

back. I mainly tie them in sizes 12-14 with egg style hooks. I

also tie a few more traditional carp flies that resemble crayfish

patterns, leeches, or anything “ugly.” I find that black gener-

ates more interest than other colors at times. Again, I do stress

that you make an attempt to cover the hook or hide it while

tying carp flies. I believe that this simple tactic will increase

carp takes and isn’t always added on store bought flies.

Presentation

Carp are some of the spookiest fish you will ever come across

in the natural world. Approach them carefully. When stalking

the canals, I often hang back off the edge and poke my head out as I slowly

cruise by. I keep my rod tip down, pay attention to my shadow, and look for

fish to cast to. Grass carp will often cruise and feed off the top. In this situ-

With my Idaho fly knowl-

edge, GoPro, and

Redington Tempt 5WT; I

set out to discover what

Arizona had to offer.

ation, use a Glo Bug with no weight. The McFly Foam “bread or corn” fly will come in handy. Foam

hoppers and leeches also work. When carp are feeding at mid-depth or below, I use a Glo Bug that has

been tied with lead wrap to customize the sink rate. Start throwing flies with color in a size 12, and make

sure they don’t see the glimmer of a hook. I’ve seen really big grassies hammer a size 14 black leech.

This is where my true creativity in fly tying developed. Nobody ties the flies you need for this, but with

a little know how, you can easily tie your own.

Ponds –

There are hundreds of city and neighborhood ponds throughout the state. I’ve been known to poach a

golf course or two myself, but that is not recommended unless you have a sweet hookup. (If they were

smart they would charge…) Each one has the potential to hold some nice fish. The gems of the Valley

are the Koi ponds that I call “Pond X,” and they are somewhere on the west side. It’s not my spot to

give away, but these ponds have been written about and documented in scattered places throughout the

interweb. People know they are here. It’s pretty fun to get a Koi in your hands, as it will really show

you how beautiful carp can be. I found a spot on the east side that has larger Koi in it. Not too sure if

anyone knew about it. Either way, it proves that different varieties of carp lay virtually anywhere and

in almost any body of water.

Lakes and Reservoirs –

The Salt River system creates a variety of lakes above Phoenix. The Verde River does the same as well as the

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Saguaro, Canyon, Apache, Roosevelt, Bartlett, Lake Pleasant, San Carlos, etc., … the options are endless. My

challenge is that I don’t have a boat. A small Jon boat with a trolling motor should be just the right size to explore

these carpy places. I know for a fact that carp are there. I nabbed one of the biggest commons I’ve ever caught

with my Eagle Claw 3/4WT behind the restaurant at Canyon. I totally disregarded the “no fishing” signs. There

were even some people eating lunch cheering me on. Just had to know. They are there and will be explored further

in the future. Bigmouth buffalo are also rumored to be present in the Canyon, Apache, and Roosevelt Lakes. And

“Bass Blockers” may be of the ten-pound variety.

Rivers –

The Verde and Salt Rivers are the only rivers I have put any fly work into. The Salt River is a 30-minute drive out

of Phoenix, and the Verde is approximately one hour. The Verde is accessible at many different places from

Cottonwood to Payson. I have fished it up by Cottonwood and was led to a massive amount of carp by Brian

Mowers of Sedona Fly Fishing Adventures. Carp hang out around mid-level in the current and troll around, but

we have discovered what fly they will truly take in the Verde. We call it the “Verde River Problem.” Tons of Carp,

two fishy dudes, and we can’t figure out how to get them to chase what we’ve got. I feel pretty “carpy” as a person,

but I’m stumped! We’ve thrown everything at them… Think you got the fly? Bring your “A” game!

I know for a fact that there is a special group of fly fisherman out there who operate like I do in

the sense that fly fishing isn’t about glam shots and pushing rods, reels, and flies. It’s about getting

away from the mess because it all disappears when you’re tossing a fly at a fish. I was really worried

that Arizona wouldn’t have that for me, and after a year I have to admit that the carp scene around these

parts trips my trigger in the right way. It’s a blast and helps keep me here and close to my family. Many

people come in and out of here for business and winter travel. Pack your 5WT, and spend a few hours

slamming some scales.

*If you’ve put your foot work in and are still frustrated on finding some spots, give me a shout at

Project Carp on Facebook, I’ll point those that are true of heart in the right direction.

~Gingersnap KYPE

In Your Thing: Stealheadingby Roger Hinchcliff

Put Some Swing

Roger grew up fishing the

banks of the Huron River in

Ypsilanti, Michigan and has

been doing so for over 36

years. He loves to chase

steelhead all around the

Great Lakes Region. Roger

is an active member of

MetroWest Steelheaders

and serves on the board of

directors. In addition he is

a member of Trout

Unlimited, Michigan Fly

Fishing Club, Huron River

Fishing Association and the

Steelhead Society of British

Columbia. He likes to give

back to the sport by being a

Michigan Salmon ambassa-

dor for the state of

Michigan and by volunteer-

ing on various river clean

up and conservation proj-

ects. Roger won River

Angler of the year in 2013.

In addition to being on

many prostaffs, he is also a

writer, blogger and has an

online fishing forum with

subscribers from all around

the world. His Facebook

page Steelhead Manifesto is

now receiving over 200,000

visitors each month and has

a very loyal following.

The title of this article may suggest a Big Bandsong. But if you like bent rods and Steelhead then

read on.

Fly Fishing is the pursuit of what is elusive but attainable, that’s why

the sport can be so addicting. Fall fishing in the Great Lakes region for

Steelhead is my most favorite time of the year for swinging flies. The weath-

er isn’t too cold and the fall colors, sights and smells stir the senses of the

soul. The fish are HOT this time of the year and are willing to chase the fly

down and absolutely crush it. For those of you that have not ever tried catch-

ing a Steelhead on the swing you’re missing out.

Equipment

The sport of swinging flies in the Great Lakes region has grown by

leaps and bounds in the past few years. There is no end in sight for its growth

right now. Our friends on the West Coast have taught us well. If you’re a

beginner I highly recommend you seek out your local fly shop for help on

rod and line selection. Every rod is going to take and swing best with certain

lines and grain weights. Even the rivers you fish will dictate which rod and

reel set up you need. Buying your gear online or from big box stores is not

recommended. Most fly shops offer casting lessons too; this can be very

helpful in the beginning stages.

I personally love switch rods for smaller rivers, but you may find you

like a two handed rod better on a larger river. The switch rod here in the

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The sport of swinging

flies in the Great Lakes

region has grown by

leaps and bounds in the

past few years. There is

no end in sight for its

growth right now.

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Great Lakes is very popular because it’s so

versatile. I love an eleven and a half foot,

seven weight rod. It’s the perfect tool to

handle a lot of different waters and situa-

tions. You could write a whole book on

equipment and line choices alone. Do

yourself a favor and get started off on the

right foot. Support your local fly shop,

you will be glad you did. Your local pro-

fessionals can guide you in choosing the

right rod, reel and line. Every rod cast dif-

ferently and the right line choice and

weight set up is crucial to your success in

casting. Mail order is not the way to go.

Locating Good Water

Depending on what river I’m fish-

ing, I look for water that is at least three to

six feet deep with the right current speed.

The current speed I look for is that of a walk. If you find good water you will

find the fish. It’s just that simple. Don’t be afraid to fish parts of the river you

have never tried. The river changes every year. Ice dams, logs, rain, run off

can equal high water. When this happens things shift and move around the

river, thus new holes are carved out. Sometimes a new log causes a new cur-

rent break creating a resting lye for steelhead as they make their way up

river. So sometimes the fish aren’t where they were last year. Hence why you

must cover ground to locate fish. Steelhead often will be holding in the tran-

sition zones of the river. Where two current speeds meet from fast to slow

water. Sometimes the fish are spread out across the river where boulders cre-

ate a resting place for them in the current. I have found fish in areas that I

would not have guessed would hold fish but found them by searching with

my fly.

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Fly Presentation

Once you locate these pockets, get that

fly to swing down and across in front of that

fish’s nose on a 45 degree angle downstream.

Slow your roll on the swing by mending your

line upstream. As it swings, let the fly swing

down until it has stopped below you.

Hopefully it’s hanging in the G money spot of

the run for a downstream grab. When your fly

and line reach this point and the fly has

stopped - we call this “on the dangle.” This is

when strikes can happen. Often times, steel-

head will follow the fly and look at it for a few

seconds before they crush it or they may pluck

at the fly and then take it for a run. Hence why

you must let the fish take the fly and load the

rod, then set the hook. You’re basically letting

the fish hook itself. Most of us immediately set the hook too soon and end up missing the fish. I find this

is the hardest habit to break with most anglers. All is not lost and sometimes you can let it dangle there

again and get bit. Or you can swing the fly through the run again and get bit again by the same fish. After

several casts and you feel you have covered that section of water, take a couple of steps and then cast

again. Do this until you have covered all of the water in the run. Once you have a steelhead crush that

fly while the rod is in your hands you will be hooked for life. ~Roger KYPE

Got Kype? We do! Contact us for back issues with full

length DVD movies by George Douglas.

email: lane.aileen@yahoo.com