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IMPORTANT CLUES RELATED TOTAXONOMY

Animals belonging to phylum aschelminthes or nemethelminthes, class

nematoda, are called true worms. All other worms are false worms.

TRUE WORMS

COMMON NAME ZOOLOGICAL NAME

Round worm Ascaris lumbricoides

Whip worm/ serpent worm Trichuris trichura

Trichina worm Trichinella spiralis Thread worm/ pin worm Enterobius vermicularis

Hook worm Ancylostoma duodenale

Filarial worm Wauchereria bancrofti

uinea worm Dracunculus medinensis

!ye worm Loa loa

Wheat ell worm Anguina

"ung worm Metastrongylus

FALSE WORMS These are not nematodes.

COMMON NAME ZOOLOGICAL

NAME

PHYLUM/CLASSlass worm/ arrow worm Sagitta #haetognatha!arthworm Pheretima

posthumaAnnelida

Horse hair worm Gordius $ematophora%piny headed worm Acanthocephalus AcanthocephalaRibbon worm emertineaFlat worm Planaria ! "asciolia &latyhelminthes&ork tape worm Taenia solium &latyhelminthes'eef tape worm Taenia saginata &latyhelminthes(og tape worm Echinococcus &latyhelminthes

%cale worm Polynoe Annelida"ug worm/ lob worm Arenicola AnnelidaFire worm #dontosyllis Annelida&alolo worm Eunice AnnelidaWalking worm Peripatus )nycophora%hip worm Teredo *ollusca#lam worm/ sand worm/ragworm

ereis Annelida

%ilk worm $omby% mori Arthropoda +classinsecta

Acorn worm/ tongue worm $alanoglossus Hemichordata'lind worm &chthyophis !

'reotyphalusAmphibia

&eacock worm Sabella Annelida

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&addle worm (haetopterus Annelida

&eanut worm Sipunculus sipunculida

SEA ANIMALS

COMMON

NAME

ZOOLOGICAL NAME PHYLUM/ CLASS

%ea feather Pteriodes #oelenterata

%ea stick/ walking stick )irguleria! (avernularia #oelenterata

%ea mica (hiton *ollusca

%ea -y Tethys *ollusca

%ea suirt *erdmania rochordata

%ea pansy +enilla #oelenterata

%ea pen Pennatula #oelenterata

%ea fan Gorgonia #oelenterata

%ea anemone Adamsia and Metridium #oelenterata

%ea mouse Aphrodite Annelida

%ea hare Aplysia *ollusca%ea star +star 0sh Asterias !chinodermata

%ea urchin Echinus !chinodermata

%ea lily Antedon !chinodermata

%ea cucumber *olothuria !chinodermata

%ea horse *ippocampus #hordata +&isces

%ea snake *ydrophis #hordata +reptilia

%ea cow Manatee #hordata +mammalia

%ea lion Eumatopias #hordata +mammalia

CORALS #orals belong to phylum coelenterata.

COMMON NAME ZOOLOGICAL NAME

%tinging coral Millipora

)rgan pipe coral Tubipora

'lue coral *elipora

Red coral (orralium ,costliest coral-

*ushroom coral "ungia'rain coral Meandrena

Horny coral Gorgonia

'lack coral Antipathus

%tar coral Astrea

%tag horn coral Acropora. madrepora

!yed coral #culina

%oft coral Alcyonium

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CYCLOSTOMES They are 1awless 2ertebrates, i.e they don3t ha2e true 1aws.

&aired appendages are present.

They are marine with suctorial mouth. !.g. hag 0sh / %lime ell +My%ine-, "amprey +Petromy/on .

TRUE FISHES *embers of superclass pisces are called true 0shes.

COMMON NAME ZOOLOGICALNAME

(og 0sh Scolidon

Tiger 0sh/ shark Stegostoma

Flying 0sh E%ocoetus

"ung 0sh Protopterus

(e2il 0sh Manta

lobe 0sh Tetradon

Flute 0sh "istularia

Horse 0sh *ippocampus

Rat 0sh/ rabbit 0sh (himaera

!lectric 0sh Torpedo

%aw 0sh Pristis

*osuito 0sh Gambusia&orcupine 0sh Diodon

%ucker 0sh Echenies. +einora

#limbing 0sh Anabas

#at 0sh (larias

Fat 0sh (yanoglossus

uitar 0sh +hinobatus

%corpion 0sh Pterois

Angel 0sh (ryptosarus

&ipe 0sh Syngnathus

FALSE FISH They do not belong to superclass pisces.

COMMONNAME

ZOOLOGICALNAME

PHYLUM/ CLASS

4elly 0sh Aurelia #oelenterata#ray 0sh Astacus Arthropoda%il2er 0sh Lepisma Arthropoda +class insecta#uttle 0sh Sepia *ollusca(e2il 0sh #ctopus *ollusca

Ra5or 0sh Solen *ollusca%tar 0sh Asterias !chinodermata

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Hag 0sh My%ine #hordata +class cyclostomata%hell 0sh (rustaceans Arthropoda

AMPHIBIANS

COMMON NAME ZOOLOGICAL NAME6ndian bull frog +ana tigrina

6ndian toad $ufo melanosticus

Tree frog *yla arborea

Flying frog +hacophorus

*id wife toad Alytes

%urinam toad Pipa pipa

African frog 0enopus ,it resemblesPipa-

*ud puppy/ water dog ecturus

#ongo ell Amphiuma

%potted salamander Ambystoma

Hell bender (ryptobranchus

*ud ell Siren

REPTILES

1. LIZARDS7 li5ards belong to order lacertilia.

COMMON NAME ZOOLOGICAL NAME

Wall li5ard/ house li5ard *emidactylus

arden colored li5ard (hameleon

Flying li5ard/ -ying dragon Draco

&rimiti2e li5ard +li2ing fossil Sphenodon

%piny horned li5ard Phrynosoma

*onitor li5ard )aranus

'eaded li5ard/ gila monster *elodermalass snake/ limbless li5ard #phiosaurus

Gila mo!"# i !$" o%l& 'oio%o( li)a#* i% !$" +o#l*, -o(%* i% Am"#ia.

. TORTOISES/ TURTLES 8 they belong to order chelonia.

COMMON NAME ZOOLOGICAL NAME

Tortoise Testudo ,terrestrial-

Terrapius Triony% ,fresh water-

Turtle (helone ,marine-

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