Xriq¿ e°w 2 2008 s^{_p-hcn 20 cq]

Pm{

K-X

-bps

S

\m´p-N-¥-I-tfbpw {KmaoW

Iq´p-]m-X-I-tfbpw _‘n-∏n-®n-cp∂ CS-

ß-fn¬ tZi-tk-h-\-Øns‚ Hcp-]mSv

coXn-Iƒ \ne-hn-en-cp-∂p. hgn-b-º-ew,

AØm-Wn, Icn-¶¬sØm- n, XÆo¿]-

¥¬, NmhSn F∂n-h-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah-

bn¬ {][m-\-s∏- -Xv. C∂pw tIc-f-Øn¬

]e-bn-SØpw CXns‚ ]pcm-hkvXp

kvamcIßfp-≠v. hgn-t∏m-°¿°pw

`mcw hln-°p-∂-h¿°pw B{i-b-am-bn-

cp-∂p hgn-b-º-e-ßfpw AØm-Wn-

Ifpw. A\m-Y¿°pw tZim-S-I¿°pw

hf¿Øp-ar-K-߃°p-t]mepw Pew

\¬In ]pWyw e`n -®n -cp∂ Cu

{KmaoW \∑-bmWv A\y-h¬°-cn-°-

s∏- -Xv. tdmUv hnI-k\ßfpsS `mK-

ambn ]pcm-hkvXp {]m[m-\y-ap≈

AØm-Wn-Ifpw hgn-b-º-e-ßfpw

XI¿°-s∏´p.

]n®f sam¥-I-fnepw a¨]m-{X(-am-

´p-]m-\n)-ß-fnepw ]m\-I-°p-Sp-°-bnepw

ip≤-amb InW-dp-sh-≈hpw kw`m-

chpw Np°p-sh-≈hpw kuP-\y-ambn

hnX-cWw sNbvXn-cp∂ XÆo¿]-¥-ep-

Iƒ tIc-f-Øns‚ Ncn{X ss]Xr-I-

Øns‚ mK-am-Wv. Xd-I-fnepw hr£-®p-

h-Sp-I-fnepw th\¬°m-eØv Hme-∏-¥-

ep-Iƒ sI´n-bmWv CsXm-cp-°p-∂Xv.

IpSn-sh≈w aen-\o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw

Ah-km-\sØ C‰v hsc `qK¿ -Pew

Du‰n-°p-Sn-°p-Ibpw P\-\o-Xn-°m-‰n¬

]c-Øp-Ibpw sNøp∂ tImf-°-º-\n-I-

fpsS Nqj-W-Øn-s\-Xnsc {]Xn-tcm-[n-

°m≥ "XÆo¿]-¥ep'IfpsS Ncn-

{XsØ Hcp {]Xo-I-am°n am‰p-I-bm-Wv.

Pe kwc-£Ww F∂ auen-Im-h-

Im-i-Øns‚ {]Xo-I-am-Wn-Xv. 1993¬

C¥y-bn¬ IpSn-tb-dnb tImf oI-cs‚

hmgvN-bvs°-Xnsc tZio-b-X-e-Øn¬ \S-

°p∂ hnhn[ ka-c-߃°v Bthiw

]I-tc-≠-Xp≠v. 1999 \hw-_-dn¬ πm®n-

XÆo¿]-¥¬ Hcp {]Xn-tcm[w

a-S-bn¬ Dev]m-Z-\-am-cw- n® Ip∏n-sh≈

]≤Xn ]cn-k-c-hm-kn-I-fpsS Btcm-Ky-

Øn\pw \ne-\n-ev]n\pw oj-Wn-bmbn

amdn-b-t∏m-gmWv {]tZ-i-hm-kn-Iƒ 2002

G{]n-en¬ ka-c-am-cw- n-®-Xv. qK¿ -Pew

Du‰n-°p-Sn-°p∂p F∂-Xn\p ]pdsa aen-

\o-I-c-Whpw \SØp∂p F∂-XmWv

Iº\n sNbvX-Xv. {io. hn.-F-kv. ANyp-

Xm-\-μ-\pw, kn.-sI. Pm\phpw ]n¥pW

\¬In-s°m≠v Bcw- n® Cu kacw

C∂v temIw apgph≥ {i≤n-°-s∏´

sFXn-lm-knI ka-c-ambn tcJ-s∏-Sp-

Ø-s∏- p. tImf Dev]-∂-ß-fn¬ IoS-\m-

in-\n-I-fpsS Awiw Is≠-Ønb

sR´n-∏n-°p∂ dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ CXn-\Iw

]pd-Øn-d-ßn.

tImf-I-º-\n-bpsS Je-am-en-\y-

Ønepw hnP-b-\-K¿ ]©m-b-Ønse

InW-dnse IpSn-sh-≈-Ønepw ImUvan-

bw, seUv- F∂o hnj-h-kvXp-°ƒ

th≠-Xnepw IqSp-X¬ ImW-s∏-Sp∂p

F∂ hm¿Øbpw ]pd-Øp-h-∂p. Je-

am-en\y \n¿Ωm¿P-\-Øn-\mbn th≠-hn-

[-Øn-ep≈ Hcp kwhn-[m-\hpw Iº\n

sNbvXn√.

{]mtZ-inI P\-X-bpsS {]Ir-Xn-hn-

-h-߃ tIm¿∏-td‰v i‡n-Iƒ kzIm-

cy-h¬°-cn-°p-Ibpw sIm≈-b-Sn-°p-

Ibpw sNøp∂ Cu Zim-k-‘n-bn¬

tIc-f-Øns‚ Bflm- n-am\w hos≠-

Sp-°p∂ hn[-Øn¬ Cu ss\XnI

kacw tIc-f-Øns‚ ap°n-te°pw

aqe-bn-te°pw ]S-cp-I-bm-Wv. aÆpw

Pehpw hbepw h\hpw Itødn {Kmao-

W-cpsS {]Ir-Xn-hn- -h-߃ ap®qSpw

\in-∏n-°p∂ ImgvN-bmWv \mw I≠p-

sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. CXn-s\-Xn-cmb

[m¿Ωn-I-XbpsS {]Xo-I-ambpw {]Xn-

tcm-[-Øns‚ {]mtbm-KnI ka-c-ap-J-

ambpw "XÆo¿]-¥-ep-Iƒ' tIc-f-

Øn¬ hym]-I-am-Ip-I-bmWv.

\ΩpsS Ip´n-I-fp-tSbpw a‰pw

Btcm-KysØ XI¿°p∂ hn[-Øn¬

IoS-\m-in-\n-Iƒ Ie¿∂ eLp-]m-\o-b-

߃ am¿°-‰p-Iƒ Iø-S-°p-tºmƒ {Kma-

ß-fnepw \K-c-ß-fnepw Imº- p-I-

fnepw {]Xn-tcm-[-Øn-s‚bpw P\-Iob

]¶m-fn-Ø-Øn-s‚bpw mK-ambn \m´p-

]m-\o-b-ß-fpsS ssh`hw \nd™

XÆo¿]-¥-ep-Iƒ sI -Ww. Hmtcm {]tZ-

i-ß-fnepw hmb-\-im-e-I-fp-tSbpw Iem-

k-an-Xn-I-fp-tSbpw bph-P-\-kw-L-S-\-I-

fp-sSbpw hnZym¿∞n-I-fp-tSbpw sXmgn-

em -fn -I -fp -tSbpw t\Xr-Xz -Øn¬

XÆo¿]-¥-ep-Iƒ Db-c-Ww. CXv Hcp

Zznap-J-k-a-c-am¿§-amWv. hnhn[ amen-\y-

ßfpw _mIvSo-cn-b-Ifpw \nd™v

\ΩpsS ip≤-Pew C√m-Xm-bn-s°m-≠n-

cn-°p-tºmƒ ap®- n-bn¬ Pew ip≤o-I-

{]IrXn \¬In-bXp

Pe-am-Wv.

hos≠-Sp-°m-\p-≈Xv

ip≤-P-e-am-Wv.

\ne-\n¿Øm-\p-≈Xv

Poh¬P-e-am-Wv.

πm®n-aS sIm-°-tImf hncp≤ ka-c-k-anXnbpw πm®n-aS ]T-\-k-an-XnbpwtN¿∂v ]pd-Øn-d-°nb tUm. kn.-B¿. cmP-tKm-]m-ens‚

"XÆo¿]-¥¬- {]Xo-Ihpw {]Xn-tcm-[hpw' F∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬\n∂vNn{Xo-I-cWw : Imhy

●●●●● ]pkvX-I- mKw

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○24

cn-°p∂ coXn-bn-ep≈ Pe-ip-≤o-I-

cWØns‚ \m´p-am¿§-ßfpw \m -dn-hp-

Ifpw D]-tbm-K-s∏-SpØn \ΩpsS Pe-{]-

IrXn kwc-£n-°p-I-bmWv Hcp am¿§w.

AtXm-sSm∏w {Kmao-W-cpsS £y-kp-c-

£n-X-Xz-Øns‚ A -b-tI-{μ-amb Irjn-

P-e-sØbpw ]cn-ÿn-Xn-sbbpw \in-∏n-

°p∂ tImf- -Ip-∏n-sh-≈-°-º-\n-Iƒs°-

Xn-cmb {]Xn-tcm-[-amWv c≠m-asØ

e£yw. Ip n P\n-®m¬ "\o¿ Xfn-°pI'

F∂ NS-ßp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. AXn-\p≈

ip≤-Pew Fhn-sS-tØSpw?

Pohs‚ B[m-c-amb Pew {]mtZ-

inI P\-X-bpsS P∑-h-Im-i-am-sW∂v

1. a™-s∏m-Sn-bn´ I≈v

2. a√n-sh≈w

3. t]c-bv°-bn-e-bn´ sh≈w

4. Icn-°n≥ sh≈w

5. Np°p sh≈w

6. PocI sh≈w

7. Deph sh≈w

8. hSp-I-∏p-fn-bn-ebpw

]®-ap-fIpw tN¿Ø sh≈w

9. Np°p Im∏n

10. Xpf-kn-bne sh≈w

11. I™n sh≈w

12. A√n-°≈v

13. ]\-¶≈v

14. \mcmß sh≈w

15. kw`mcw

16. sImØ-a-√n-bn´ sh≈w

17. ]®-amß k¿∫Øv

18. \∂mdn sh≈w

19. Nn‰-cØ sh≈w

20. N∏-ß-an´ sh≈w

21. s\√n-bv°m-\ocv

22. cma® sh≈w

23. IpS-hs‚ Ce-bn´ sh≈w

24. sRcn-™n-en´ sh≈w

25. aecp sh≈w

26. Ahn¬ sh≈w

27. \mfn-tI-c-∏m¬

27. Icn-ºp-sh≈w

28. DW-°-ap-¥ncn sh≈w

29. Icn-ßmen sh≈w

30. ]Xn-ap-J-an´ sh≈w

31. apØ-ß-bn´ sh≈w

32. Im®nb ]m¬

πm®n-a-S-bnse P\-߃ {]Jym-]n®p Ign-

™p. {]IrXn Nqj-W-Øns‚ {]Xo-I-

ambn amdn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv tImf-I-º-\n-

Iƒ. ag-bpsS A\p-Kr-lw-sIm≠v e`n-

°p∂ Hmtcm Xp≈n sh≈-sØbpw

XÆo¿Ø-S-ß-fn-eqsS kwc-£n®p

t]m∂ {KmaoW ss\]p-Wy-ßfpw \m -

dn-hp-Ifpw D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v

\ap°v Cu {]Xn-tcm[w Bcw- n-bv°mw.

\q‰m-≠p-I-fmbn aÆn¬ Pohn® P\X

t\Sn -sb-SpØ {]tbm-Kn -I -amb

⁄m\]cn-k-csØ kzmwio-I-cn-®p-

sIm≠p am{Xta k¥p-en-X-amb hnI-

k\w km[y-am-Iq. {]Ir-Xn-hn- -h-ß-

fpsS t{kmX- p-Iƒ A[n-Im-cm-{i-b-an-

√mØ P\-X-bpsS kzØm-Wv. apf-¶m-

Sp-Ifpw, {KmaoW hb-ep-I-fpw, ImSp-I-

fpw, ]pg-tbm-c-ß-fpw, ssIX-°m-Sp-I-

fpw, Pe-{]-Ir-Xnbpw tIc-f-Øns‚

kº-Øm-sW∂p Xncn-®-dn-b-Ww. Cu

kºØv hcpwXe-ap-d-bpsS am{Xw

kzØm-Wv. Chsb sIm≈-b-Sn-°p-∂-

Xn\v \mw Iq´p-\n-∂p-Iq-Sm. Btcm-Ky-

]q¿Æ-amb Hcp P\-X-bpsS kz]v\-

Øns‚ {]Xo-I-ambn C∂v πm®n-aS

kacw amdn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv.\m´-dnhv ]T-\-tI-{μw,IWn-aw-K-ew, Xriq¿

Hcp ImeØv hym]-I-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp∂ \m´p-]m-\n-b-ß-fn¬ NneXv

Cu ]pkvXIw ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. hnj-tIm-f-Iƒs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ {]Xn-

tcm-[-sa-∂-\n-e-bn¬ XÆo¿]-¥-en-eqsS Chsb \ap°v hos≠-Sp-°mw.

57. {_mØp-Iƒ

58. Iqh-s∏mSn sh≈w

59. A°m\n

60. N°-c-sh≈w

61. Ipdp-t¥m´n sh≈w

62. s\√n-°m-cnjvSw

63. ]p√m-\n-sh≈w

64. ape-∏m¬

65. Idp-I-\ocv

66. Fcp-a-∏m¬

67. B´n≥]m¬

68. ISp-°-tamcv

69. tamcp Im®n-bXv

70. sImØ-ºm-ecn sh≈w

71. Dephs∏mSn sh≈w

72. ]®-°dn kq∏pIƒ

73. ]cn∏p thhn® sh≈w

74. apØmdn sh≈w

75. ]©-kmcw

76. ap°pSn

77. ]e-Xcw ]g-®m-dp-Iƒ

78. Acn-°mSn sh≈w

79. ]q∏-cp-Øn-bn-e-bn´ sh≈w

80. sNdqf sh≈w

81. Huj-[-ß-fn´ ]m\o-b-߃

82. ap™-th-cn´ sh≈w

83. ]e-Xcw Ijm-b-߃

84. ]e-Xcw ho™p-Iƒ

85. ]m¬°™n

86. ]©-Khyw

33. hnhn-[-Xcw ck-߃

34. N°-c-°≈v

35. ]m\Iw

36. Ge-Øcn sh≈w

37. Nμ\ sh≈w

38. tX≥ sh≈w

39. tX\pw ]\n-\ocpw

40. Nnc´ s]mSn-®n´ sh≈w

41. a[p-]¿°w

42. ae¿s∏mSn tN¿Ø I≈v

43. thß sh≈w

44. hb¬®p≈n sh≈w

45. _m¿fn sh≈w

46. ImSn sh≈w

47. ]meqZv

48. tamcpw sh≈w

49. Imh (Np°v tN¿ØXv)

50. hØ-°-sh≈w

51. A≠n-∏-cn∏p sh≈w

52. ]m¬ hg°

53. Xcn-°™n

54. ]e-Xcw Bk-h-߃

55. kpsse-am\n

56. ]e-Xcw kq∏p-Iƒ

]pkvXIw e`n-°m≥tIc-fo-bw, sIm°m-se,

Xriq¿- 21. hne : 25.00 cq]

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 25

Pe-km-∂n-≤y-ß-sf-√m-sam-gn™

`qan-bpsS hc≠ Iym≥hm-kn¬ Dd-h-

bpsS i_vZ-a -dn -bn®v AXn-eqsS

sh≈Øns‚ cmjv{So-b-sØbpw kmaq-

ln-I-am-\-ß-sfbpw {]Xn-[z-\n-∏n-°p-∂p

tPm¨kv amXyp-hns‚ Pe-Nn-{X-ß-fpsS

]c-º-c. Nn{X-c-N-\m-]-c-ambn sh≈-Øn-

eqsS \S-Ønb Btem-N-\m-bm-{X-Iƒ

tPm¨kv amXyp-hns\ πm®n-a-S-bn-se-

Øn-®p. sh≈-Øns‚ cmjv{So-b-sØ,

AXp-hgn kmaq-ly-\o-Xn-°m-bp≈

t]mcm- -Øns‚ cmjv{So-bsØ C{X-

tbsd Xo£vW-ambn {]Xn- -en-∏n-°m≥

Ign™ πm®n-a-S-k-acw temI-N-cn-{X-

Øn¬Øs∂ FÆ-s∏´ H∂m-b-Xn-\m¬

Pe-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ tPm¨kv am-Xyp-

hns‚ Nn{X-߃ πm®n-a-S-bpsS ktμ-

i-߃°v \ndw \¬In-bXv Xo¿Øpw

Dƒ°m-gvN-bp≈ Hcp cmjv{Sob

{]h¿Ø-\-ambn amdn. ka-c-sa∂ \ne-

bn¬ A\o-Xnbv°pw A[n-\n-th-i-Øn-

\p-sa-Xnsc IcpØpIm-Wn-s®-¶nepw

πm®n-a-S-bpsS cmjv{So-bsØ {]Xn-\n-[o-

I-cn-°p-∂-Xnepw t]mjn-∏n-°p-∂-Xnepw

Iem-kr-jvSn-Iƒ hln® ]¶v tIc-f-Øn-

ep-≠m-bn- p≈ Iem-]-c-amb CS-s]-S-ep-

Isf At]-£n®v Xmc-X-tay\ Ipd-hm-

Wv. πm®n-a-Ssb Iym≥hm-kn-se-Øn®

tPm¨kv amXyp-hns‚ CS-s]-S-en-eqsS

Iem-]-c-amb Cusbmcp {]Xn-k-

‘nbv°pw hncm-a -am -hp -I-bm-Wv.

sh≈-Øn\v \ndw \¬Ip-tºmƒ

tPm¨kv amXyp-hns‚ πm®n-aS A\p-

-h-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw Nn{X-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw.

hy‡n-]-c-amb A\p-`-h-ß-sf-

bmWv Iem-Im-c-∑m¿ an°-t∏mgpw Xß-

fpsS Iem-cq-]-ß-fn-eqsS {]Xn- -en-∏n-

°m-dp-≈-Xv. Iem-Im-c≥ A\p- -hn® thZ-

\-Ifpw kwL¿j-ßfpw BÀm-Z-\n-an-

j-ß-fp-sams° Iem-cq-]-ß-fmbn cq]m-

¥-c-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv ]Xn-hv. s]mXp-k-aq-l-

Øns‚ Hcp {]iv\-sØ, thZ-\sb Xt‚-

Xmbn Dƒs°m-≠p-sIm≠v `mh\m-

\n¿ΩmWw \S-Øm≥ Iem-Im-c-∑m¿°v

]e-t∏mgpw km[n-°m-dn-√. AXp-sIm-

≠mWv efn-X-Iem A°m-Z-an-bpsS

{Km‚ v In´n-b-t∏mƒ P\-߃ A\p- -hn-

°p∂ Hcp {]iv\sØ a\- n-em-°m\pw

B kmaq-lnI {]iv\sØ ]q¿Æ-ambpw

Dƒs°m≠psIm≠v Iym≥hm-kn-te°v

]I¿Øm\pw Rm≥ Btem-Nn-®-Xv.

kmaq-lnI {]iv\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈

Btem-N-\-Iƒ Fs∂-sb-Øn-®Xv Pe-

Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ {]iv\-ß-fn-te-°m-

Wv. kao-]-`m-hn-bn¬Øs∂ \Ωƒ

t\cn-Sm≥ t]mIp-∂- henb {]iv\w Pe-

£m-a-am-bn-cn-°mw. Pe-Nq-jWw IqSp-

∂-Xn-t\m-sSm∏w Pe-Øn-\p-ap-I-fn-ep≈

\nb-{¥-W-ßfpw IqSp-∂p. InW¿ Ipgn-

°p-∂-Xn\pt]mepw \n_-‘-\-Iƒ hcp-

∂p. F∂m¬ aqe-[-\-i-‡n-Iƒ \nb-{¥-

W-ß-sfm-∂p-an-√msX Pew A]-l-cn-°p-

∂p. sh≈-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ Nn¥-Isf

CØcw Imen-I-{]-iv\-ß-fp-ambn Iq´n-

tbm-Pn-∏n-°m-\mWv Rm≥ B{K-ln-®-Xv.

]s£ hfsc Zm¿i-\n-I-am-sbmcp {]iv\-

am-bmWv PesØ Rm≥ BZyw Ah-X-

cn-∏n-®-Xv. qan-bn¬ Pohs‚ BZy-I-Wn-

I-bp-≠m-bXv Pe-Øn-em-Wv. Aßs\

Nn¥n-®m¬ C∂p-Im-Wp∂ F√m \n¿Ωn-

Xn-bp-sSbpw BZy-cq]w Pe-am-sW∂v

]d-bmw. "t_m´n¬Uv anØv' F∂ Nn{X-

Øn¬ Rm≥ {]Xn- -en-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv

Cu Nn¥-sb-bm-Wv. ]s£ Ipd-®p-IqSn

bmYm¿∞y-ß-fp-ambn tN¿∂p-\n-∂-

t∏mƒ anØn¬\n∂pw Fs‚ Nn¥-Iƒ

kmaq-lnI {]iv\-ß-fn-te-s°-Øn, Pe-

Øn\v apI-fn-ep≈ \nb-{¥-W-߃

ImcWw s]mXp-k-ºØv A{]m-]y-am-bn-

Øo¿∂ P\-ß-fn-te-s°-Øn. πm®n-a-S-

bpsS Nn{X-amWv ]n∂oSv a\-kn¬ h∂-

Xv. ImcWw Pe-sØ-°p-dn®pw AXns‚

Nqj-W-sØbpw aen-\o-I-c-W-sØbpw

Ipdn®pw C{X-tbsd N¿® sNø-s∏´

{]iv\-sa-∂-\n-e-bn¬ πm®n-a-Sbv°v

Nn{X

o-I-cW

w :

tP

m¨k

v amX

yp

●●●●● kw`m-jWw

Fd-Wm-Ipfw Z¿_m¿

lmfn¬h®v \S∂ {]Z¿i-

\-Øn-\n -S -bn¬ πm®n-aS

A\p- -h-ß-sfbpw Nn{X-ß-

sfbpw Ipdn®v tPm¨kvamXyp tIc-fo-b-tØmSv

kwkm-cn-°p-∂p.

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 27

henb {][m-\y-ap-≠v. πm®n-aS kμ¿in-

°-W-sa∂ B{Klw Aß-s\-bm-Wp-

≠m-b-Xv. hmb-\-bn-eqsS In´nb Adnhv

am{X-am-bn-cp∂p πm®n-a-S-sb-°p-dn®v

F\n-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. hm°n-eqsS Adn-

bp-∂-Xn\v Hcp-]mSv ]cn-an-Xn-I-fp-≠v.

IÆn-eqsS Adn-bm-\mWv Rm≥ ]cn-io-

®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hm°p-Iƒ sk°≠-dn-

bmb Hcp Adnhv am{Xta {]Zm\w sNøp-

∂p-≈q.

πm®n-a-S-bpsS {]iv\sØ IÆn-

eqsS Adn-bm≥ t\cn-s -Øn-b-t∏mƒ

I≠ ImgvN-Iƒ hmbn-®-dn-™-Xn-t\-

°mƒ Xo{h-am-bn-cp-∂p. πm®n-a-S-bn¬

_ n-dßn ka-c-∏-¥-en¬\n∂pw tImf-

\n-I-fn-te-°mWv kplr-Øp-°-tfm-

sSm∏w Rm≥ BZyw t]mb-Xv. tImf-\n-

bn-te-°p≈ hgn-Iƒ I≠m-e-dnbmw

AXv Xo¿Øpw hnI-k-\-sa-ØmØ

ÿe-am-sW-∂v. Ccp-h-i-Øp-ap≈ IpSn-

ep-I-fnse√mw ]e \nd-ß-fn-ep≈ IpS-

߃ \nc-Øn-sh-®n- p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Xan-

gv\m-´n¬ \n¿Ωn-°p∂ hne-Ip-d™

dossk-°nƒ sNbvX πmÃn°v sIm≠p-

≠m-°nb IpS-߃. tImf-\n-I-fn-te-

sdbpw aÆp-ho-Sp-I-fm-Wv. sh≈-hp-am-

sb-Øp∂ Sm¶¿tem-dn-bpsS i_vZ-Øn-

\mbn Ah¿ ImØn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv Hcp

Znh-ksØ Pohn-X-am-cw- n-°m≥. cmPy-

Øns‚ AXn¿Øn Im°p∂ ssk\y-

sØ-t∏mse IpS-ß-fp-ambn Ah¿ Pm{K-

X-tbmsS ImØn-cn-°p-∂p. B \mSns‚

kmº-ØnI Ahÿ Ah-cpsS IpSn-

ep-I-fpsS cq]-Øn¬\n∂pw hy‡-am-

Ipw. kmº-Øn-I-amb ]cm-[o-\-X-Iƒ°v

]pd-sa-bmWv sh≈-Øn-\p-th-

≠n-bp≈ ImØn-cn-∏v. AXpw

a\x-]q¿Δw krjvSn-°-s∏´

Nqj-W-Øns‚ `mK-am-bp-

≠mb Pe-£m-a-amWv Ah-cpsS

Cu Ah-ÿbv°v Imc-W-sa-

∂Xv sR -ep-f-hm-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

tImf-\n-I-fn-eqsS \S∂v

Rß-sf-Øn-bXv cq]-`w-Kn-

bp≈ hfsc ]gb Hcp InW-

dn\v ap∂n-em-Wv. sh≈sØ

Acn-®n-d-°m≥ Ign-bp∂ coXn-

bn¬ sXmSn -I-tfm -Sp -IqSn

\n¿Ωn® at\m-l-c-amb Hcp

InW¿. ]s£ InW-dnse

sh≈w aen-\-am-°-s∏- n-cn-°p-I-

bm-Wv. "sF Hm^v πm®n-aS'

F∂ Nn{X-Øn¬ Cu InW-

dmWv Rm≥ hc-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

Irjn-tbm-Py-a-√mØ hc-

≠p-t]mb `qan-bn-te-°mWv ]n∂oSv

R߃ \S-s∂-Øn-b-Xv. Pe-Nq-j-W-

Øns‚ oI-cX Ahn-sS-sb√mw Zriy-

am-bn-cp-∂p. bmYm¿∞y-ß-fpsS Cu

`oI-c-Xsb πm®n-a-S-bn¬ am{X-a√ qan-

bn¬ sh≈w IpSn-°p∂ F√m-h-scbpw

_m[n-°p∂ coXn-bn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-

°m≥ Rm≥ B{K-ln-®p. {]iv\-ß-

fpsSta¬ IS-∂p-I-bdn AXns\

Iogvs∏-Sp-ØmsX hntI-{μo-IrXcq]-

Øn¬ Ah-Xcn-∏n-°m≥ πm®n-aS ImgvN-

Iƒ Fs∂ t{]cn-∏n-®p.

ka-c-]-¥-en-te-°mWv ]n∂oSv Rß-

sf-Øn-b-Xv. ]¥-en-te-sd-bp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-

∂Xv kv{XoI-fm-bn-cp-∂p. ]q´n-°n-S-°p-I-

bm-sW-¶nepw HcphiØv Db¿∂p-

\n¬°p∂ oa≥ sIm°-t°mf mIvS-

dn-bp-≠v, adp-h-iØv hne-Ip-d™ coXn-

bn¬ \n¿Ωn® ka-c-]-¥-ep-≠v. ]¥-

en\v kao]w sFIy-Zm¿Vyw {]Jym-

]n® hnhn[ cmjv{Sob]m¿´n-I-fpsS

sImSn-I-fp-≠v. ]e h¿Æ-ß-fn-e-p≈

sImSn-Iƒ Fs∂ h√msX kzm[o-\n-®p.

bmYm¿∞y-amb Cta-Pn¬\n∂pw hyXy-

kvX-ambn A_vkv{Sm-Iv‰mb coXn-bn¬

Cu sImSn-I-sfbpw AXp-hgn πm®n-a-S-

bpsS cmjv{So-b-sØbpw hc-bv°-W-

sa∂pw Rm≥ B{K-ln-®p. "t]m v {^w

πm®n-aS' F∂ Nn{Xw AXm-Wv. IpS-Øn-

\p-Np‰pw \nc-h[n sImSn-Iƒ.

πm®n-a-S-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Nn{X-߃

hc-bv°p-tºm-sg√mw \nd-ß-fpsS hn\ym-

k-sØ-°p-dn®v Rm≥ hf-c-b-[nIw

{i≤m-ep-hm-bn-cp-∂p. πm®n-aS Hcn°epw

h¿Æ-s]m-en-a-tbmsS Nn{Xo-I-cn-°-s∏-

tS≠ hnj-b-a-√. ImWm≥ wKn-bp≈

\nd-ß-sf-sb√mw AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂

Rm≥ Hgn-hm-°n. at\m-lm-cn-Xsb Npcp-

°n. {]iv\-tØmSv \oXn-]p-e¿Øp∂ coXn-

bn-ep≈ \nd-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p Rm≥ D]-

tbm-Kn-®-Xv. "t_m´n¬Uv tlmfn-dn-h¿'

F∂ Nn{X-Øn¬ aÆp-]-tbm-Kn-®mWv

\Zn-tbmSv tN¿∂ qanbv°v \ndw \¬In-

b-Xv. sh≈w hc-°m-\p-]-tbm-Kn-®Xv

hnjmw-i-ap≈ Hcp s]bn‚m-Wv. Cu

coXn-bn-emWv hnj-b-Øns‚ cmjv{So-

bsØ Rm≥ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xv.

]s£ \ΩpsS Iem-Im-c-∑m¿

]ecpw C∂v kmaq-lnI hnj-b-ßsf

{]Xn-]m-Zn-°p-∂-Xn¬ hnap-JX ImWn-

°p-∂p. kmaq-lnI hnj-b-߃ Ah-

X-cn-∏n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬IqSn {]Xy-£-

Øn¬ \ne-\n¬°p∂ Hcp {]iv\sØ

]cn-K-Wn-®p-sIm≠v Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-

\p≈ {ia-ß-fp-≠m-Ip-∂n-√. Zm¿i-\n-I-

amb {]iv\-߃ ]d-bm -\mWv

Gh¿°pw Xm¬]-cyw. \ΩpsS hf-sc-

b-SpØv, \ap°v t\cn- -dn-bm≥ Ign-bp∂

πm®n-aS ka-c-sØ-°p-dn®v ]d-bm≥

Iem-Im-c-∑m¿ Xøm-dm-Ip-∂n-√. πm®n-aS

ka-c-tØm-Sp≈ Fs‚ A\p- m-h-{]-I-S-

\-amWv Cu Nn{X-߃, A[n-\n-th-i-Øn-

s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ Cu t]mcm- -Øn¬ Nn{X-

Im-c-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ F\n°v sNøm≥

Ign-bp-∂Xpw CXm-Wv.

]n.-F-®v. -C.-Un. tdmUv, knhn¬ tÃj≥ ]n.H.,tImgn-t°mSv, 9895169926

e-mail : johnsmathew62@yahoo.com

Nn{Xo-I-cWw : tPm¨kv amXyp

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○28

hnI-k-\-Øn\v \oXn-bpsS

coXn-Iƒ ]cn-N-b-an-s√∂v temI-sØ-

ºmSpw c-W-Iq-S-߃ {]mtZ-inI Pohn-

X-ß-fpsS kºZvhyh-ÿ-sb, aqey-ß-

sf, kwkvIm-csØ XI¿Øp-sIm≠v

Dd® i_vZ-Øn¬ Bh¿Øn®v hy‡-

am-°p-∂-Xns‚ {]Xn-^-e-\-ß-fmWv

h√m¿∏mSw Is≠-bv\¿ sS¿an-\-ens‚

t]cn¬ sIm®n-bn¬ Ac-tß-dnb IpSn-

sbm-gn-∏n-°-ep-Iƒ. `c-W-ap-∂-Wnbpw

kn.-]n.-FΩpw \oXn-bn-√mØ hnI-k-\-

am-Xr-I-Isf aqe-[-\ XmXv]-cy-߃°p-

th≠n tIc-f-Øn¬ {]Xn-jvTn-°m≥

Xp\n-™n-d-ßn-b-tXmsS {]Xn-tj-[-

߃°p≈ Du¿÷hpw am¿§hpw

\oXn \jvS-s∏- -h-cpsS ka-c-ßfpw P\-

Iob {]ÿm-\-ßfpw IqSp-X¬ Icp-

tØmsS tXtS≠n h∂n-cn-bv°p-∂p.

i{Xp-]m-f-b-Øn¬, AwK-_-ew-sIm≠v

aqe-ºn≈n

am^-n-b-Iƒ°p-th≠nHcp P\m-[n-]-Xy-\m-SIw

\mfp-I-fmbn ^mknÃv \b-߃

Bh¿Øn-®p-h-cp∂ kn.-]n.-Fw. FØn-

b-tXmsS GXp hnt[-\bpw \oXn-\n-tj-

[-Øn -s\-Xn -sc -bp≈ sNdnb

sNdpØp\n¬∏p-Isf X®p-X-I¿°m-

sa∂ [m¿jvSyw \m´p-\-S-∏mbn amdp-∂p-

≠v. hnI-k-\-Øns‚ t]cp-]-d™v aqe-

ºn-≈n-bn¬ \S∂ IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°¬

Zriy-ß-fpsS kmaq-ly-t_m-[-ap≈

tIcfP\X I≠p sR´n-b IpSn-sbm-gn-

∏n-°¬ Zriy-߃ Cu [m¿jvSy-Øns‚

Hcp cq]w am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. \n¿±njvS

h√m¿∏mSw Is≠-bv\¿ sS¿an-\-ens\

tdmUp-am¿§w {][m\ \mj-W¬

sslth-bp-ambn _‘n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-

\p≈ ]mX-bpsS \n¿Ωm-W-Øn-\m-bmWv

aqe-ºn-≈n-bn¬ \n∂pw Xt±-i-hm-kn-

Isf _e-{]-tbm-K-Øn-eqsS k¿°m-¿

IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-®-Xv. ]Icw qanbpw \jvS-

]-cn-]m-chpw Is≠-Øn-bn- n-s√∂v Adn-

bp-am-bn-cp-∂n´pw aqe-ºn-≈n-bn¬ `qan

hn´p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\v kΩ-X-]{Xw H∏p-

sh-bv°m-Ø-hsc kz`-h-\-ß-fn¬

\n∂pw hen-s®-dn-™p-sIm≠v P\m-[n-

]Xyw AXns‚ c-W-_ew sXfn-bn-®n-

cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. IrXy-amb \jvS-]-cn-lm-

chpw ]p\-c-[n-hm-khpw \¬ImsX

A≤zm -\n -®p -≠m-°nb hoSp -I -

fn¬\n∂pw amdp-I-bn-s√-∂p-d®p\n∂

kΩ-X-]{Xw \¬Im-Ø-hsc ]ngp-sX-dn-

bm≥ ]Xn-hp-t]mse \ΩpsS "]c-tam-

∂X' \nbahIp-∏p-I-fpsS ]q¿Æ ]n¥p-

W-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ ]g-°-

ap≈ 1894se ÿe-sa-Sp∏v BIvSv (em‚ v

AIyp-kn-j≥) {]Im-c-amWv Hgn-™p-

t]m-Im-Ø-h-cpsS qan k¿°m¿ ssIh-

i-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. sImtfm-Wn-

b¬ ImesØ Cu \nbaw kzmX{¥yw

e`n®v Adp-]Xv h¿j-߃ ]n∂n- n´pw

Ig-ºn-√mØ t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ \SØn

]n≥Xp-S¿∂p-sIm≠v k¿°m¿ hnI-k-

\-Øns‚ XS- -߃ \o°n BZ¿i-[o-

c-∑m-cm-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. hnI-k-\-

Øns‚ t]cp-]-d-™m¬ F¥pw AwKo-

I-cn -°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bn -te°v

A[:]Xn®p Ign™ \ΩpsS s]mXp-

k-aqlw h√m¿]m-SsØ IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-

°¬ \mS-I-ßsf Kuc-h-am-sb-Sp-

°msX "hnI-k\w hcs´' F∂ ]Xn-

hp-]-√hn Bh¿Øn-°p-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-

Xv. hnI-k-\-Øn\v FXn-cp-\n¬°p-∂Xv

cmPy-t{Zm-l-ambn IW-°m-°-s∏-Sp∂

Ahÿ `c-W-Iq-Shpw aqe-[-\-i-‡n-

Ifpw tN¿∂v X{¥-]-c-ambn krjvSn-°p-

Ibpw B IpSp-°n¬ hoWp-t]mb

kaqlw hnI-k-\-Øn -s\-Xn -cp -

\n¬°msX \oXn -t_m-[ -sa√mw

ssIsøm-gn™v A\p-Zn\w Xß-fpsS

Fkv. icXv

●●●●● dnt∏m¿´v/hni-I-e\w

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 5

cmPy-kvt\lw {]I-Sn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-

I-bmWv.

"hnI-k-\-ß-sf√mw tIm¿∏-td-‰p-I-

sfbpw am^n-b-I-sfbpw hf¿Øp-

Ibpw ]mh-s∏´ P\-hn-`m-K-ßsf

Xf¿Øp-Ibpw sNøp-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-

sX∂ h¿Ø-am-\-Ime bmYm¿∞yw

Adn-bm-hp-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂n´pw s]mXp-k-aq-

l-sØ-s°m≠v hn\m-i-hn-I-k\

{]h¿Ø-\-ßsf AwKo-I-cn-s®-Sp-∏n-

°m≥ Ign-™p-sh-∂-XmWv c-W-IqSw

aqe-[-\-Xm-Xv]-cy-°m¿°pw Ah¿ c-W-

Iq-S-Øn\pw \¬Inb G‰hpw henb

klm-bw. hnI-k-\-Øn\p e`n® Cu

s]mXp-k-ΩXw IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°¬

t]mepw Hcp henb kmaq-lnI {]iv\-

a√ F∂ coXn-bn¬ eLq-I-cn-®p, H∏w

hyh-km-b-߃°pw \nt£-]-

߃°pw XS w \n¬°p∂ "hnI-k\

hntcm[n'Isf H‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw

]p—n®pX≈p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. hkvXp-

X-Iƒ ad-®p-h®v aqe-[-\-i-‡n-Iƒ

krjvSn® Cu kaq-lnI at\m-tcm-

KsØ Xpd-∂p-Im- p-I-bmWv h√m¿∏mSw

sS¿an-\-ens‚ t]cn¬ \S∂ IpSn-sbm-

gn-∏n-°epw A\p-_‘ cmjv{Sob \mS-

I-ß-fpw. ]p\-c[n-hmkw \¬ImsX

hoSp-I-fn¬\n∂pw B n-bn-d-°-s∏´ aqe-

ºn-≈n-bnse P\߃ A¥n-bp-d-ßm-\n-

S-an-√msX A -bm¿∞n-I-sf-t∏mse Ign-

bp-tºmƒ H∂v Xncn-™p-t\m-°m≥ Ign-

bmØ coXn-bn¬ achn-®p-t]mb

ap∂Wn cmjv{So-b-߃ B¿`m-S-ß-

tfmsS ]m¿´n ktΩ-f-\-ßfpw Icp-Wm-

I-cs‚ Krl-{]-th-ihpw BtLm-jn®p

XI¿°p-I-bm-Wv.

{]Xn-tj-[-ß-sf√mw ImX-emb

{]iv\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw AI∂p t]mIp-∂-

Xm-bmWv h√m¿∏mSw {]iv\-Øn¬

ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xv. ]uc-∑mcpw \oXn-

]o-T-ßfpw sS¿an-\-ens‚ t]cn¬ \S-

°p∂ IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-ep-Isf {]Xy-£-

ambpw ]tcm-£-ambpw ]n≥Xm-ßp-

Ibpw I≠n-s√∂p \-Sn-°p-I-bp-am-Wv.

]s£ IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cpsS

`mK-Øp-\n-∂p-≠m-°p∂ sNdnb sNdp-

Øp-\n¬∏p-Ifpw P\-Iob kmaq-lnI,

]mcn-ÿn-XnI {]ÿm-\-ß-fpsSbpw

{]h¿Ø-I-cp-sSbpw `mK-Øp-\n-∂p-

≠mb {]Xn-tj-[-ßfpw k¿°m¿ \o°-

߃ XS-bp-∂-Xn¬\n∂pw `c-W-IqS

X{¥-ß-fpsS kΩ¿±- -e-ambn ]n≥h-

en™v t]mhp-Ibpw cq£-amb Ht´sd

{]iv\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw hgn-amdn IpSn-sbm-

gn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿°v ]p\-c-[n-

hmkw \¬I-W-sa∂ ap{Zm-hm-

Iy-Øn-te°v am{Xw Npcp-ßp-I-

bpamWp-≠m-b-Xv. h√m¿∏mSw

]≤XnXs∂ hn\m-i-ap-≠m-°p-

∂-Xm-sW∂v F√m-h¿°pw

Adn-hp-≈-Xm-bn´pw {]Xn-tj-[-

ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ]≤-Xn-bpsS

\ n ¿Ωm -W - sØ -°p - d n® v

]p\¿Nn¥ thW-sa∂

Bhiyw C√m-Xm-°p-∂-Xn¬

k¿°m¿ IpX-{¥-ß-fn-eqsS

hnP-bn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \nc-

h[n ]mcn-ÿn-XnI {]Xym-Jm-X-

ß-fp-≠m-°p-∂-XmWv sS¿an-\-

ens‚ \n¿Ωm-Ww. henb

I∏epIƒ°v IS-∂p-h-cm-\p≈

Bgw sS¿an-\¬ {]tZ-isØ

I∏¬Nm-en-\n-√. 21 apX¬ 25

ao‰¿hsc Bgw AXn-\m-h-iy-

am-Wv. F∂m¬ 12.5 ao‰¿ am{X-

amWv Ct∏mƒ \ne-hn-ep≈

Bgw. an®w th≠n-h-cp-∂Xv

aÆp-\o°n Ipgn-sb-SpØv

Is≠-Øm-sa∂ hnNn-{X-amb

Bi-b-amWv Ct∏mƒ h√m¿∏m-

SØv {]h¿Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. C{Xbpw henb Af-

hn¬ aÆp-\o°w sNøp-∂-

tXmsS sIm®n-bnse Imb-tem-

c-ß-fnepw IS¬km-ao-]y-ap≈

{]tZ-i-ß-fn-ep-ap-≠m-Ip∂ Zqc-

hym-]-I-a-√mØ {]Xn- -e-\-ß-

sf-∏‰n A[n-Ir-X¿ au\w

]men-°p-I-bm-Wv. CXn-s\-Xnsc

hfsc \mfp-Iƒ°v apºv {]Xn-tj-[-

߃ Db¿∂n-cp-∂p. ]mcn-ÿn-XnI

BLm-X-߃ IW-°n-se-Sp-°msX

\n¿ΩmWw \S-Ø-cp-sX∂ Bh-iy-ap-

b¿∂p. ]s£ h√m¿∏mSw sS¿an-\¬

{]tZ-i-Øns\ t]m¿ v{SÃns‚ ]cn-[n-

bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v \n¿ΩmW

{]h¿Ø-\-ßsf ]mcn-ÿn-XnI BLm-

X-]-T-\-Øn-(EIA) s‚bpw tImkv‰¬

sdKp-te-‰dn tkmWn- (CRZ) s‚bpw XS-

k-ß-fn¬ \n∂psamgn -hm -°n.

t]m¿ v{SÃns‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬ \S-°p∂

\n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-߃°v ]mcn-ÿn-

XnI BLmX ]T-\-߃ ths≠-∂p-≈-

X-\m¬ \nb-akm-≤y-X-Iƒ \jvS-s∏ v

]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I¿ ]≤-Xn-s°-

Xnscbp≠mb {]Xn-tj-[-ß-fn¬

\n∂pw ]n∑m-dp-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. hnI-

k\ {]h¿Ø-\-ßsf kwc-£n®v

\mSns\ "c£n-°m\p'≈ k¿°m-cns‚

\o°-Øn¬ CXv Hcp sNdnb DZm-l-

cWw am{X-ta-bm-Ip-∂p-≈q. h√m¿∏m-

SsØ kwÿm-\sØ {][m\ tdmUv,

sdbn¬]m-X-I-fp-ambn _‘n-∏n-°m-

\mbn \S-°p∂ \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-

߃ \nc-h[n ]mh-ßsf IpSn-sbm-

gn°pw F∂ a\p-jym-h-Imi {]iv\-

tØm-sSm∏w \nc-h[n ]mcn-ÿn-XnI

{]Xym-Lm-X-ß-fp-≠m-°p-∂p-≠v. 17.5

Intem-ao-‰¿ \of-ap≈ tdmUns‚

\n¿Ωm-W-Øn-\mbn Ggv Intem-ao-‰¿

\of-Øn¬ 60 ao‰¿ hoXn-bn-emWv

Imb¬ \nI-Øp-∂-Xv. CtX `mK-Øp-

Xs∂ sdbn¬]mX IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-

\p≈ ]me-Øns‚ XqWp-I-fp-d-∏n-°p-∂-

Xn-\mbpw Imb¬ Bg-Øn¬ Ipgn-°p-

∂p-≠v. thº-\mSv Imb-en-s‚bpw s]cn-

bm-dn-s‚bpw KXn-hn-K-Xn-I-fnepw Hgp-

aqe-ºn-≈n-bn¬\n∂pw IpSn-sbm-gn-°-s∏- -h¿ Fd-

Wm-Ipfw ta\I PwKvj-\n¬ \S-Øn-h-cp∂ kac-Øn¬ I™n-sh®v {]Xn-tj-[n-°p-∂p.

IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cpsS

`mK-Øp-\n-∂p-≠m-°p∂ sNdnb

sNdp-Øp-\n¬∏p-Iƒ c-W-IqS X{¥-

ß-fpsS kΩ¿±-^-e-ambn ]n≥h-

en™v t]mhp-Ibpw IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-

s∏-Sp-∂-h¿°v ]p\-c-[n-hmkw \¬I-

W-sa∂ ap{Zm-hm-Iy-Øn-te°v am{Xw

Npcp-ßp-I-bpamWp-≠m-b-Xv.

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○6

°nepw \nc-h[n hyXn-bm-\-ß-fp-≠m-Ip-

∂-Xn\v CXv Imc-W-am-Ipw. Aaq-ey-amb

a’y-k-º-Øns‚ \mihpw Xoc-an-Sn-®-

en-\p-sams° CXv Imc-W-ap≠mIpw.

sIm®n-bnse Imb¬ Xoc-ß-se√mw

\nIØn vfm‰v/dntkm¿ v am^n-b-Iƒ

A\-[n-Ir-X-ambn \nc-h[n hº≥ sI nS

kap-—-b-߃ ]Wn-Xpb¿Øn-bn- p-≠v.

A\-[n-IrX \n¿Ωm-W-߃°v XS-bn-

tS≠ k¿°m¿ hnI-k-\-Øns‚

t]cn¬ Imb¬ \nI-Øn-s°m≠v

Ah¿°v amXr-I-bm-Ip-I-bm-Wv. s]mXp-

kz-Øp-°ƒ kwc-£n-t°-≠-Xns‚

ISa {][m-\-ambpw A¿∏n-X-am-bn-cn-

°p∂hcpsS ssIbn¬Øs∂ sIme-

°-b-dn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xns‚ sshcp≤yw

A]-I-S-߃ hnfn®p hcp-Øp-∂p.

\n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-߃ \S-Øm≥

s]mXp-P-\-߃ qan hn´p-X-cm-sX-bn-cn-

°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ Imb-enepw k¿°m¿

`qan-bnepw \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-߃

XpS-ßn-s°m≠v qan-\¬Im≥ Xøm-dm-

Im-Ø-h-cp-sS-ta¬ kΩ¿±w sNep-Øp-

I-bmWv k¿°m¿. tdmUpw sdbnepw

IS-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ apf-hp-ImSv Zzo]n¬

]p\-c-[n-hmkw \¬Im-Ø-Xn-\m¬

ÿew hn´p-sIm-Sp-°m-Ø-h-cpsS hoSp-

Iƒ°v ap∂n-seØn

\n¬°p-I-bmWv Imb-

en¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-bn -

s°m -≠ n - c n -° p∂

\n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-

߃. tdmUn-s‚bpw

s d b n - e n - s ‚ b p w

\n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-

߃°v am‰-an-s√∂

k¿°m-cns‚ `ojWn

kzc-Øn-ep≈ Hcp

kqN-\-bm-Wn-Xv. C\n

kYew hn´p-\¬Im-Xn-

cp -∂n´ v A¿∞-an -

s√∂pw k¿°m¿ AXv

]nSn-s®-Sp-°p-sa∂pw CXp-Im-cWw P\-

߃ Icp-Xp-Ibpw ]q¿Æ-k-Ω-X-an-

√msX Xs∂ kΩ-X-]{Xw \¬Ip-I-bp-

amWv sNøp-∂-Xv.

ka-c-Øns‚ BZy-k-a-bØv D∂-bn-

®n-cp∂ kam-¥-c-am¿§-ßfpw C∂v

]n≥h-en™p XpS-ßn. P\-km-{μ-X-tb-

dnb CS-∏n≈n sdbn¬th tÃj-

\n¬\n∂pw hSp-X-e, apfhpImSv {]tZ-

i-Øp-IqSn IS-∂p-t]mbn h√m¿∏m-

SsØ _‘n-∏n -°p∂ \n¿±njvS

sdbn¬]m-X-bpsS {]iv\-߃ Nq≠n-

°m-Wn®v ka-c-°m¿ ]Icw Xpd-∂p-Im-

Wn® Fd-Wm-Ip -fsØ ]gb

sdbn¬sh tÃj≥ hgn-bp≈ C.-B¿.-

Pn. ]mX-sb-∏-‰nbpw A[n-Ir-X¿ H∂pw

an≠n-bn-√. ka-c-Øns‚ Bh-iy-ß-

tfbpw i‡n-tbbpw \ntj-[m-fl-I-

ambnØs∂ t\cn- p-sIm≠v X߃ apX-

em-fnØ XmXv]-cy-߃s°m-∏-am-sW∂v

k¿°m¿ Bh¿Øn®v hy‡-am-°p-∂p.

h√m¿∏m-SsØ sdbn-ep-hgn _‘n-∏n-

°m≥ C.-B¿.-Pn. ]mX-sb∂ hfsc

Ffp-∏-ap≈ _Z¬ am¿§-ap-≠m-bn´pw

A[n-Ir-X¿ AsXm∂pw I≠n-s√∂p

\Sn-®-tXmsS ka-c-Øns‚ Bh-iy-ß-

fn¬ \n∂pw AXpw Hgn™p t]mhp-I-

bm-Wv. am\p-jnI ]mcn-ÿn-XnI ]cn-K-

W-\-I-sfm∂pw IW-°n-se-Sp-°msX

X߃ apt∂m- p-sh® ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-ambn

\oßp-sa∂v k¿°m-cns‚ Dd® Xocp-

am\w A\p-Zn\w ka-csØ Xf¿Øp-

I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AtXm ka-c-{]-h¿Ø-I-

cpsSbpw ka-c-Øns‚bpw Iq´mb

Xf¿®-bmtWm k¿°m-cns\ CØ-c-

samcp D-d® Xocp-am-\-Øn¬ \n¿Øp-∂-

sX∂ ktμ-lhpw \ne-\n¬°p-∂p-≠v.

IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿°v am\y-

amb \jvS-]-cn-lm-chpw ]p\-c-[n-hm-k-

hp-sa-∂-Xn-te°v Npcp-ßn-t∏m-sb-¶nepw

aqeºn-≈n-bn¬ \S∂ a\p-jym-h-Imi

ewL-\-Øn-s‚bpw I_-fn -∏n -°-

ens‚bpw ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ hnI-k-\-

Øns‚ \oXnsb tNmZyw sNøm≥ ka-

c-Øn\v Ign-b-Ww.

IpSn-sbmgn∏n°-s∏-Sp∂ {]tZ-i-ß-

fn¬ kmº-Øn-I-ambn Xmc-X-tay\

]nt∂m°w \n¬°p∂ ÿe-amWv aqe-

ºn-≈n. qan hn´p-\¬In \jvS-]-cn-lm-c-

ØpI ssI∏-‰m≥ Chn-sS-bp≈ ]ecpw

Xøm-dm-bXv IS-_m-[y-X-Iƒ Imc-W-am-

Wv. \jvS-]-cn-lm-c-ambn In´nb cq]-

sIm≠v Ipsd IS-߃ ho´m-\-√msX

]pXn-sbmcp hmk-ÿew Is≠-Øm≥

Ch¿°v Ign-bn-√. sIm®n-bpsS hnI-

k\w Ch¿°v apt∂m- p≈ F¥v hgn-

bmWv Xpd∂p sImSp-°p-∂Xv? InS-∏mSw

am{X-a√ \mfp-I-fpsS A≤zm-\-hpw,

kz]v\-ß-fp-amWv Ch¿°v \jvS-am-b-Xv.

tNcnIƒ krjvSn-°p∂ \K-c-hn-I-k\

amXr-I-I-tfmSv a’-cn-°p-I-bmWv

sIm®n.

IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿°v

k¿°m¿ ]Icw Is≠-Ønb ÿe-

ßfpw em≥Uv am^n-b-Iƒ°v ssIam-

dm-\m-sW∂ kwibw \ne-\n¬°p-∂p.

hSp-X-e-bn¬ \n∂pw IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°p-

∂-h¿°mbn Imb¬ \nIØn Is≠-

Ønb ÿeØv hoSp-h-bv°m≥ Ign-bn-

s√∂v kmam-\y-t_m-[-ap≈ H‰-°m-gvN-

bn¬ a\- n-em-Ipw. Imb¬ \nI-Ønb

ÿe-am-b-Xn-\m¬ hoSp-h-bv°-W-sa-

¶n¬ Imb-ens‚ Bg-Øn¬ F´-Sn-

tbmfw ASn-Ød XmgvØnbtijw

(ss]-en-ßv) am{Xta \n¿ΩmWw XpS-

ßm≥ km[n-°p-I-bp-≈p. CXn\v th≠n-

h-cp∂ e£-߃ apS-°m≥ Ign-hn-√m-

Ø-h-cmWv hSp-X-e-°m-sc-∂Xv ÿew

Is≠-Ønbh¿°v hy‡-am-bn-cp-∂p.

]ns∂ Imb¬ \nI-Øn-sb-SpØ Cu

ÿew B¿°mWv? sshImsX Xs∂

"Unssk-≥ B‚ v

]o∏nƒ' cq]-I-ev]\

sNbvX h√m¿∏mSw

]≤-Xn -b v°p -th≠n

IpSn -sbm-gn -∏n -°p-∂-

Xnse A\oXn Xpd-∂p-

Im-Wn -°p∂ Nn{Xo -

IcWw.support@designandpeople.org

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 7

AXv GsX-¶nepw dntkm¿´p-Iƒ Iø-S-

°pw. dnb¬ FtÉv tem_n-Iƒ°mbn

IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp∂hcpsS t]cp-]-

d™v k¿°m-cns‚ hI Hcp HuZm-cyw.

IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°¬ _l-f-߃°n-S-

bn¬ h√m¿∏m-SØv hcp-∂Xv Hcp _n.-H.-

Sn. ]≤-Xn-bm-sW∂ Imcyw F√m-hcpw

ad-∂p-t]mb ÿnXn-bm-Wv. Zp_mbv

t]m¿ v thƒUv F∂ hntZi Iº-\n-

bmWv CXns‚ \n¿ΩmWw \S-Øp-∂-Xv.

k¿°m¿ F√m kuI-cy -ßfpw

Ah¿°p-th-≠n-sbm-cp-°n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-

Wv. Ah¿°p-th≠n h√m¿∏m-S-tØ°v

tdmUpw sdbnepw \n¿Ωn®p \¬Ip-∂p.

30 h¿j-tØ-°mWv Iº-\n-bp-am-bp≈

k¿°m-cns‚ Icm¿. 30 h¿jw Zp_mbv

t]m¿ v thƒUv sS¿an-\¬ {]h¿Øn-∏n®v

AXns‚ em -sa-Sp-°p-∂p. Zo¿L-ho-£-

W-an-√mØ Cu Icm-dn-eqsS k¿°m¿

h≥InS kmº-ØnI i‡n-Iƒ°v

F√mw ASn-b-d-h-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 30

h¿jw Hcp \o≠-Im-em-h-[n-bmWv.

A{Xbpw \mƒ ]n∂n-Sp-tºmƒ sIm®n-

bpsS ÿnXn-sb-¥m-Wv, tIc-f-Øns‚

ÿnXn-sb-¥m-sW∂v ap≥Iq n ]d-bm≥

km[n-°p-∂-X-√. t]m¿ v t]mse hfsc

\n¿Æm-b-I-am-sbmcp ÿew C{Xbpw

\mƒ hntZi Iº\n ssIhiw h®n-cn-

°p-∂-Xns‚ A]-I-S-߃ \nc-h-[n-bm-Wv,

F{X kpXm-cy-X-bp-s≠-¶n-epw. ]m -°-cm-

dp-Im-cmbn qan-tb-s‰-SpØv Irjn-sNbvXn-

cp∂ Sm‰m-bpw, lmcn-k-Wp-sa√mw ]n∂oSv

B qan-bp-sS-ta¬ Ah-Imiw ÿm]n-

®Xpw AXv XS-bmsX k¿°m-cp-Iƒ

au\m-\p-hmZw \¬In-b-Xn-s‚bpw {]iv\-

߃ \man∂v A\p- -hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-

I-bm-W-t√m. Hcp hntZi Iº-\n-bv°p-

th≠n {]mtZ-in-I-P-\-Xsb XI¿sØ-

dn™v P\m-[n-]Xy t_m[-ap-s≠∂v

DZvtLm-jn-°p∂ tIcf kaq-lhpw CS-

Xp-]-£hpw au\w ]men-°p-∂p.

aq∂m-dn¬ A\-[n-IrX Itø-‰-߃

Hgn-∏n-°-s∏- -t∏mƒ AXn\v am¿§-X-S w

krjvSn-®-h-cmWv \ΩpsS tImS-Xn-Ifpw

cmjv{Sob cW kwhn-[m-\-ßfpw. h∑-

c-ßsf apdn-®p-am-‰m≥ Ign-bn-s√∂v

CtaPv _n¬Unw-Kn¬ AXoh {i≤-

bp≈ apJy\pw A∂v a\- n-em-bn. [\y-

{io-bp-sSbpw kn.-]n.-sF.-bpsSbp

sams° sI n-S-߃ XI¿°-s∏- -Xns‚

\oXnsb am[y-a-ßfpw tNmZyw sNbvXp.

]pXnb am^n-b-I-fpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬

\ho\ aq∂m¿ hcp-sa∂v hy‡-am-°n-

sIm≠v B \mSIw Ah-km-\n-®-t∏mƒ

am[y-a-߃ Iø-Sn-®p. ]s£ ChnsS aqe-

ºn-≈n-bn¬ \S-∂Xv ssItb-dn-b-hsc Hgn-

∏n-°-e-√. \n¿≤-\-cmb P\-߃ A≤zm-

\-Øns‚ hnb¿∏p-sIm-≠p-≠m-

°nbsX√mw X®p-X-I¿°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

F∂n pw aq∂m-dn¬ \-S∂ \mS-I-ß-fp-sS-

b{X {]m[m\yw t]mepw AXn\v e n-°m-

Xn-cn-°p-tºmƒ kn≥Un-t°‰v am[y-a-߬

i‡-cm-sW∂v Ah¿ hy‡-am-°p-∂p.

kn.-]n.-F-Ωns\ FXn¿°-W-sa-¶n¬

an\naw Hcp \μn-{K-msa-¶nepw kw -hn-°-

W-sa-∂-XmWv am[y-a-ß-fpsS \ne-]m-Sv.

hnI-k-\-sa∂v apd-hn-fn-Iq-´p-∂¿

hnI-k-\-Øns‚ \oXn-tI-Sp-Iƒ I≠n-

s√∂p \Sn-°p∂Xv F¥p-sIm-≠mWv?

cmjv{Sob I£n-Ifpw P\m-[n-]Xy kwhn-

[m-\-ßfpw aqe-[-\-i-‡n-Iƒs°m-∏-am-

sW∂v Hcn-°¬IqSn hy‡-am-°p∂

aqe-ºn-≈n-bnse IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°¬ P\-

Iob sNdp-Øp-\n¬∏p-Iƒ°p-t\-sc-

bp≈ Hcp c-W-IqS oj-Wn-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv.

tIc-fo-bw, sIm°m-se, Xriq¿-˛21

]n.-sP. ske-Ãn≥I¨ho-\¿, ka-c-k-an-Xn, aqe-ºn≈n

Ccp-]-Øn-\mev t]cmWv aqe-ºn-

≈n-bn¬ {Iqc-ambn IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-

s∏- -Xv. H´pw Zb-Im- msX t]meokpw

k¿°m-cns‚ k¿Δ-k-∂m-l-ßfpw

tN¿∂v aqe-ºn-≈n-bnse Zcn-{Z-cmb

P\-ßsf _e-{]-tbmKw \SØn

hoSp-I-fn¬\n∂pw ]pd-Øn-d°n Ah-

cpsS hoSp-Iƒ s]mfn-®p-I-f-bp-I-bm-

bn-cp-∂p. IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏- -h-cn¬

c≠v Iq -cp-≠v. H∂v, Pn√m ]¿t®kv

IΩn-‰n-bpsS Xocp-am-\-a-\p-k-cn-®p≈

XpI ssI∏-‰nb 14 t]cm-Wv. a‰v ]Øp-

t]¿ XpI-sbm∂pw ssI∏-‰n-bn- n-√.

ssI∏-‰n-bn-s√-¶n¬ XpI tImS-Xn-bn-

e-S-°m-sa∂pw tImS-Xn-bn¬\n∂pw

In´m≥ Hcp-]mSv Ime-Xm-a-k-sa-Sp-°p-

Ibpw AXp -sIm≠v ]n∂oS v

ssIbn¬h-cp-tºmƒ ss]k-sIm≠v

{]tbm-P-\-an-√m-Xm-Ip-sa∂pw ]d™v

DtZym-K-ÿ¿ Rßsf {]tem-`n-∏n-

°m≥ {ian-®p. XpI ssI∏-‰n-b-h¿

icn°pw I_-fn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wp-

≠m-b-Xv. Xp—-amb Cu XpI-sIm≠v

Ah¿°m¿°pw a‰v ]p\-c-[n-hm-k-Øn-

\p≈ ÿew Is≠-Øm≥ CXp-hsc

Ign-™n-´n-√. Ct∏mƒ Rß-sf√mw

sXcp-hn-em-Wv. \qtdmfw t]meo-kp-

Imcpw \mj-W¬ sslth AtXm-dn-‰n-

bpsS Bfp-Ifpw sshZypXn IW-£≥

hntO-Zn-°m≥ sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. DtZym-

K-ÿcpw Xl-kn¬Zmcpw B¿.-Un.-

H.bpw AS-ßp-∂-kwLw s^{_p-hcn

4, Xn¶-fmgvN sP.-kn.-_n.-bp-ambn kΩ-

X-]{Xw \¬In-b-h-cpsS hoSp-Iƒ

s]mfn-°m≥ aqe-ºn-≈n-bn-se-Øn.

]Ww ssI∏-‰nb ]Xn-\m-ep-t]-cpsS

hoSv am{Xsa s]mfn-°p-I-bp-≈q-sh∂v

]d-s™-¶nepw kΩ-X-]{Xw \¬Im-

\mbn t]meokv a‰p-≈-hsc oj-Wn-s∏-

Sp-Øp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. D®-I-gn-™-

tXmsS ÿnXn-sbms° amdn. sP.-kn.-

_n. kΩ-X-]{Xw \¬Im-Ø-h-cpsS

hoSp-Iƒ s]mfn-°m≥ XpS-ßn. \s´-

√n\v XI-cm¿ kw`-hn®v InS-∏n-emb

tPm¨ks‚ hoSmWv Ah¿ BZyw

s]mfn-®-Xv. tPm¨k¨ \jvS-]-cn-lm-

c-ØpI ssI∏-‰nb Bfm-bn-cp-∂n-√.

R߃ AXv tNmZyw sNbvX-t∏m-

tg°pw F√m hoSp-Ifpw s]mfn-°m-

\mWv apI-fn¬\n∂p≈ DØ-c-sh-

∂mWv A[n-Ir-X¿ Rß-tfmSv ]d-

™-Xv. ]s£ {]Xn-tj-[-Øn\v

ap∂n¬ Ah¿ Iog-Sßn Xncn-®p-t]m-

bn. ]nt‰-Zn-hkw h∂m¬ R߃ XS-

bm≥ Xocp-am-\n®v \ne-bp-d-s®-¶nepw

Ah¿ h∂n-√. ]s£ s^{_p-hcn 6

_p[-\mgvN Ign™ Znh-k-tØ-

°mƒ henb k∂m-l-ß-fp-am-

sbØn Ah¿ kΩ-X-]{Xw \¬Im-

Ø-h-cp-sSbpw hoSp-Iƒ s]mfn-°m≥

XpS-ßn. {]Xn-tj-[-Øns\ Xf¿Øm-

\mbn BZyw s]mfn-®Xv ka-c-k-anXn

I¨ho-\-dmb Fs‚ hoSm-Wv.

XpS¿∂p-≠mb {]Xn-tj-[-ß-sf-

sb√mw t]meokv i‡n-bp-]-tbm-

Kn®v XS-™p. hoSp-Iƒ°p-≈n-ep-≠m-

bn-cp-∂-hsc _e-{]-tbm-K-Øn-eqsS

hen®v ]pd-Øn´v hoSp-Iƒ s]mfn-

°m≥ XpS-ßn. ]e hoSp-I-fp-sSbpw

IX-Ip-Ifpw P\-ep-Ifpw XI¿Øp.

IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-en-s\-Xnscbp≈

{]Xn-I-c-W-߃

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○8

Nne Bfp-I-sf-s°m≠v _e-ambn

IS-em-kp-I-fn¬ s]cp-hn-c-e-S-bmfw

]Xn-∏n-®p. hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS ]mT-]p-

kvX-I-߃ Dƒs∏sS ]e Bh-iy-

km-[-\-ßfpw Ah¿ X´n-sb-SpØv

sIm≠p-t]m-bn. ]eXpw Xncn-®p-

\¬In-sb-¶nepw \mj-W¬ sslth

AtXm-dn‰n sIm≠p-t]mb km[-\-

߃ Xncn-®p-In-´n-bn-√. hoSp-Iƒ

s]mfn-°m≥ A\p-hmZw X∂-Xns‚

tcJ-Iƒ h√-Xp-apt≠m F∂v tNmZn-

®-t∏mƒ A{Xbv°v \n¿_-‘-am-sW-

¶n¬ hnh-cm-h-Imi \nbaw hgn

tcJ-I-sf-Sp-°-W-sa-∂m-Wv Ah-¿

[n°m-c-]-c-ambn adp]Sn ]d-™-Xv.

XpS¿∂v henb Iem-]-ap-≠m-Im-

\p≈ km≤yX IW-°n-se-SpØv ]e

hoSp-Ifpw ]q¿Æ-ambpw s]mfn-®p-am-

‰msX Ah¿ Xncn-sI-t]m-hp-IbmWp-

≠m-b-Xv. A∂p-ap-X¬ R߃ sXcp-

hn-em-Wv. ]p\-c-[n-hm-k-Øn\v Hcp

am¿§hpw Is≠-Øm-sX-bmWv

Rßsf kz¥w hoSp-I-fn¬\n∂pw

]dn -s® -dn -™-Xv . ASp -Øp≈

kvIqfn¬ A¥n-bp -d -ßm-\p≈

kuIcyw Is≠-Øn-bXv R߃

Xs∂-bm-Wv. ChnsS R߃ Ccp-

´n¬ Zmcn-{Zy-Øn¬ Ign-bp-I-bm-Wv.

hoSp-Iƒ s]mfn-®-tXmsS Rß-fpsS

`qan kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw k¿°m-cns‚

ssII-fn-em-bn. Cu A\o-Xn-s°-

Xnsc R߃ kacw XpS-cpw. P\m-

[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ s\dn-tI-Sn-s\-Xnsc

s]mXp-k-aq-lhpw Rß-tfm-sSm∏w

]¶p-tN-cp-sa∂v hniz-kn-°p-∂p.

kn.-B¿. \oe-I-WvT≥kmaq-ly-{]-h¿Ø-I≥

]p\-c-[n-hmkw \¬In-bm¬

t]mepw hnI-k-\-Øns‚ t]cn¬

]mh-ßsf IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°pI F∂Xv

henb A\o-Xn-bm-Wv. Rm≥ Xnc-s™-

SpØ, A[zm-\-Øn-eqsS hnI-kn-∏n-s®-

SpØ, Fs‚ Bhm-k-hy -h -ÿ-

bn¬\n∂pw Fs∂ \n¿_-‘-]q¿Δw

]dn-®p-am-‰p-∂Xv \oXn-b-√. s]mXp-Im-cy-

Øn\v th≠n F∂ t]cn-emWv ]e-

t∏mgpw Cßs\ sNøp-∂-sX-¶nepw

s]mXp-Im-cy-a√ Hgn-∏n-s®-SpØ `qan-

bn¬ C∂v \S-°p-∂-Xv. CXns‚ KpW-

t`m-‡m-°ƒ kº-∂-∑mcpw am^n-b-

Ifpw am{X-am-bn-cn-°pw. s]mXp-Imcy-am-

sW-¶n¬ AXv kaq-l-Ønse F√m-

hcpsSbpw \∑ {]Xo-£n-®p-sIm-≠p-≈-

Xm-I-Ww. Hcp ImeØpw IpSn-sbm-gn-

∏n-°-s∏- -h¿°v \oXn-In- n-bn- n-√, In´p-

I-bp-an-√. ImcWw Ah¿ Ft∏mgpw

A[n-Im-c-tI-{μ-Øn¬ i‡n-Ip-d™

Zp¿_-e-cm-b P\-hn- m-K-ß-fm-bn-cn-°pw.

k¿°m-cns‚ \b-ß-fn-sebpw \ne-

\n¬°p∂ \nb-a-ß-fn-sebpw sshcp-

≤y-amWv as‰mcp {][m\ {]iv\w.

1894se {_n´o-jp-Im-cp-≠m-°nb \Ω-fn-

t∏mgpw ]n¥p-S-cp∂ em‚ v AIypkn-

j≥ \nb-a-{]-Imcw k¿°m-cn\v `qan

]nSn-s®-Sp-°m-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-ap-≠v.

F∂m¬ 2007se \mj-W¬ dolm-_n-

en-t‰-j≥ B‚ v dosk-‰n¬sa‚ v

t]mfnkn `qan ]nSn-s®-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\v

apºv ]p\-c-[n-hmkw \S-Ø-W-sa∂v

hy‡-ambpw ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. ]s£ 1894

se \nbaw \ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v

CXn\v {]m[m-\y-an-√. Cu sshcp-

≤y߃ ]cn-l-cn-°-s∏-s -¶n¬ am{Xta

\ap°v Ipd-s®-¶nepw \oXn e`n-°p-I-

bp-≈q.

k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-\-ß-sf-√m-ap-≠m-

Ip-∂Xv kmº-ØnI ap≥K-W-\m-{I-a-

Øn-em-Wv. Zcn-{Z-P-\hn`m-K-߃ hnI-k-

\-Øns‚ t]cn¬ \mfp-I-fmbn

]oVn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. P\-Io-b-k-a-c-

߃ am{X-amWv CXn\v ]cn-lm-cw.

\oXn-bn-te-°p≈ hgn P\-Iob ka-

c-ß-fn-eqsSbmI-Ww.

`qan-bmWv tIc-f-Øn¬ C∂v

G‰hpw henb C≥sh-Ãvsa‚ v.

kº-∂\v Pt\m-]-Im-c-{]-Z-a-√mØ

hyh-km -b -߃°v Ipd™

hnebv°v qan e`n-°p-∂p. Zcn-{Zs‚

`qan Ipd™ hne sImSp-sØ-SpØv

kº-∂\v \¬Ip∂ GP≥kn-bmWv

C∂v k¿°m¿.

`qan-bpambn _‘-s∏´ k¿°m¿

\S-]-Sn-I-sf√mw Agn-a-Xn-bn-te°v

FØn-t®-cp-I-bm-Wv. F®v.-Fw.-Sn. CS-

]mSpw s\Sp-ºm-t»cn hnam-\-Øm-h-f-

Øn\v th≠n-sb-SpØ `qan-bn¬

tKmƒ^v tIm¿´v hcp-∂Xpw XpS-

ßnb Agn-a-Xn-bpsS IW-°p-Iƒ

\o≠p-t]m-hp-I-bm-Wv. qan Itø-dp-

∂-h¿ AXns\ AXp-t]mse \ne-

\n¿Øp-I-b-√. qan-bpsS cq]-Øn\v

\nc-h[n am‰-߃ hcp-∂p. Xmßm-

\m-ImØ coXn-bn¬ I¨kv{S-

£\pIƒ hcp-∂-tXmsS ]mcn-ÿn-Xn-

I-amb {]iv\-߃ IqSp-∂p. CXn-s\-

Xnsc apJy-[mcm cmjv{Sob I£n-I-

fmcpw cwKØv hcp-∂n-√. Ch-sc√mw

hnI-k-\hpw A\p-_-‘-ambn IpSn-

sbm-gn-∏n°epamWv th≠-sX∂v

hniz-kn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv.

`c-W-IqSw kΩ¿±-X-{¥-ß-fp-]-

tbm-Kn-®mWv aqe-ºn-≈n-bn-e-S°w

Xt±-i-hm-kn-I-fpsS `qan ssI°-

em°n -bn -cn -°p -∂Xv . `ojWn

ImcWw In´p∂ hnebv°v `qan

\evIm≥ F√m-hcpw Xøm-dm-Ip-∂p.

Nne¿ qan hn´psImSp-°p-∂tXmsS

IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏- -h¿ sXcp-hn-ep-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ B¿`mS ktΩ-f\w BtLm-jn®v XI¿°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p kn.-]n.-Fw.

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 9

A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°v ka-csØ n∂n-∏n-

°m-\pw Ign-bp-∂p.

Cu {]iv\ -߃°nS -bn¬

k¿°m¿ ]pd-Øn-d-°nb q\-bhpw

H´pw {]Xo-£-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂n-√.

\b-ß-sfm∂pw \S-∏n-em-°m≥

Ign -bmØ hn[-Øn -emWv

temIkml-N-cy-߃ amdn-s°m-≠n-

cn-°p-∂-Xv. \b-߃ \S-∏n-em°m≥

c≠v XS- -ß-fmWv {][m-\-ambpw

\ne-\n¬°p-∂Xv. H∂v, k¿°m¿

\bw \S-∏n-em-t°m≠ GP≥kn-

Iƒ, FIvkn-Iyq-´ohpw PpUo-jy-

dnbpw AXn\v XmXv]cyw {]I-Sn-∏n-

°p-∂n-√. c≠v, \ne-hn-ep≈ \nb-a-

߃ Xs∂ ]pXp-Xmbn hcp∂ \b-

߃°v XS- -am-bmWv \nev°p-∂-Xv.

`q\bw a‰v ]e \b-ß-fp-ambn

_‘-s∏-´mWv InS-°p∂Xv. hyh-

kmb \bw GXv qan-bpw hyh-km-

b-Øn-\p-≈-Xm-sW∂v ]d-bp-tºmƒ

`q\-b -Øns‚ {]k‡n

C√msXbmbn. CjvSnI hyh-km-b-

Øn\v `qan-th-W-sa∂v Xocp-am-\n-

®m¬ ]ns∂ `qan kwc -£n -

°p∂sXßn-s\-bm-Wv? Irjn kwc-

£n-°p∂ coXn-bn¬ qan-bpsS DS-

a-ÿX I¿j-I-cpsS ]°¬Øs∂

\ne-\n¿Øp-I-bmWv th≠-Xv.

{^m≥knkv If-Øp-¶¬P\-d¬ I¨ho-\¿, IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏-´-

h-cpsS tIm˛-Hm¿Un-t\-j≥ IΩn‰n

cmjv{Sob taJ-e-bn¬ `cW

{]Xn-]£ hyXym-k-an-√msX hnI-

k\w Hcp s]mXp AP-≠-bmbn amdnbn-

cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. ]s£ Ch¿ ]d-bp∂

hnI-k\w BcpsS \∑bv°v th≠n-bp-

≈-Xm-Wv?

A[zm-\n®pPohn-°p∂ P\-X-bpsS

Pohn -X -Øn\p≠m-Ip∂ Db¿®-

bmtWm? Ncn-{X-Øn¬ Hcn-°epw

AØ-c-samcp Db¿® krjvSn-°m≥

Hcp cmjv{Sob {]ÿm-\-Øn\pw Ign-

™n- n-√. ]Icw hf¿∂sX√mw kº-

∂-cmb ]cm-∂-t`m-Pn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. hnI-

k-\-sa∂ t]cn¬ h∂ ]≤-Xn-I-

sf√mw Cu kº∂sc IqSp-X¬ kº-

Øp-≈-h-cm-°n-Xo¿°p-I-bmWv sNbvX-

Xv. \nIpXn ]ncn-°p∂ k¿°m-cns‚

DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw BtKm-f-

h-XvI-cWØns‚ IS-∂p-h-c-thmsS

Ah¿ ]Xnsb ]nt∂m v t]mbn. P\-X-

bpsS {]mY-anI Bh-iy-߃ \nd-th-

‰p-∂-Xn-\p ]Icw hyh-km-bnI \nt£-

]-߃°v A\p-Iq-e-amb kml-N-cy-

߃ krjvSn-°m-\mWv Ah¿ a’-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. tkh\ taJ-e-Iƒhsc

IpØ-I-I-fpsS ssIbn-se-Øm≥ CXv

Imc-W-am-bn. CXns‚sb√mw {]Xn- -

e-\-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p h√m¿∏mSw ]≤-Xn-

bpsS `mK-ambn sIm®n-bn¬ \S∂

IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-ep-Iƒ. hyh-km-b-

߃°pw hntZi aqe-[\\nt£-]-

߃°pw th≠n `qan Is≠-Øm≥

Ign-bmØ Ah-ÿ-sb-Øn-b-t∏mƒ

k¿°m¿ ]mh-s∏´ P\-ß-fpsS `qan-

bn¬ IÆp-h®p XpS-ßn. tImSn-Iƒ

\nt£-]n-°p∂ hyh-kmb߃°v

th≠n Xp—-amb hne \¬InbmWv DS-

a -ÿ-cpsS ssIbn¬ \n∂pw

k¿°m¿ qan ssIh-i-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-

cn-°p-∂-Xv. qan hn´p-X-cm≥ Xbm-dm-

Im-Ø-h-cpsS ÿew 1894se em‚ v

AIyp-kn-j≥ \nb-a-{]-Im-cw _e-

ambn ]nSn -s® -Sp -°p -I -bm -Wv .

`qanth≠ kzImcy kwcw- -I¿°pw

_n.H.Sn ]≤-XnIƒ°p-an-S-bn-ep≈

a[y-ÿ-\mWv C∂v k¿°m¿. hnI-

k-\-Øns‚ t]cn¬ \S-°p∂ Cu

hn\mi {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf, AXns‚

{ ] X y m - L m X - ß s f ° p d n ® v

s]mXpkaqlw C\nbpw t_m[-

hm≥am-cm-tI-≠-Xp-≠v. F¬. F≥.

Pn. ]≤-XnbpsSbpw, kvs]jy¬

C°-tWm-anIv tkmWp-I-fp-sSbpw

Xoc-tZ-i-]m-X-bp-tSbpw, PnU tdmUn-

s‚bpw F≥.-F-®v. 17 Bdp-hcn ]mX-

bp-tS-bpw, kvam¿´v kn‰n-bp-sS-bpw,

sIm®n≥ dnss^-\dn hnI-k-\-Øn-

t‚bpw t]cn¬ sIm®n-bn¬ \nc-h-

[n-bm-fp-Iƒ IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏- n- p-

≠v. t]c-≠q¿ I\m¬ hnI-k-\-

Øns‚ t]cn¬ IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-s∏-

´-h¿ Ct∏mgpw en_d tlm´-en¬

Xma-kn-°p-I-bm-Wv. hnI-k-\-

Øns‚ t]cn¬ \S-°p∂ Cu IpSn-

sbm-gn-∏n-°-en-s\-Xnsc tIm -Hm¿Un-

t\-j≥ IΩn-ddn \mfp-I-fmbn ka-

c-Øn-em-Wv. ka-{K-amb ]p\-c-[n-

hmkw \¬ImsX Bscbpw IpSn-

sbmgn∏n°-cp-sX-∂mWv Rß-fpsS

Bh-iyw.

_‘-߃°v : 9495430861, 9447912887

Statement About ownership and other particulars about the newspaperJAAGRATHAYUDE KERALEEYAM

(Form IV See Rule 8)1. Place of Publication : Thrissur2. Periodicity of its publication : Monthly3. Printer’s Name : K.S. Pramod

Whether citien of India? : YesAddress : ‘Keraleeyam’

Municipal Market Bldg.Kokkalai, Thrissur-21

4. Publisher’s Name : K.S. PramodWhether citizen of India? : YesAddress : K.S. Pramod, Kanamkott House

P.O. Akkikavu, Thrissur-680 5195. Editor’s Name : K.S. Pramod

Whether citizen of India? : YesAddress : Keraleeyam

Municipal Market Bldg.,Kokkalai, Thrissur-21

6. Name and addresses of individuals : K.S. Pramod, ‘Keraleeyam’,who own the newspaper & partners or Municipal Market Bldg., Kokkalaishare holders holding morethan Thrissur-21one percent of the total capital

I, K.S. Pramod, hereby declare that the particulars given above are true to thebest of my knowledge and belief.29-2-2008 Sd/-Thrissur Publisher

D S ≥ { ] X o - £ n - ° p I

tIc-fobw ]pkvX-I-im-e-bn¬\n∂v

_nPp Fkv.-_m-es‚

sNss∂ hnti-jhpwIpdn-∏p-Ifpw

{]nb tIc-fobw hmb-\-°mcm/cn,Xm¶ƒ tIc-fo-b-tØm-sSm∏w F∂pw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. \Ωƒ kmº-ØnI {]Xn-k-‘n-bn-em-Wv. Zb-hmbn hcn-kwJy (240 cq]), Ign-bp∂kw`m-h\ DSs\ Ab-®p-X-cn-I.

tIc-fo-bw, sIm°m-se, Xriq¿-˛21.t^m¨ : 9895458954, 9446576943,

9447674375

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○10

Ah-ti-jn® ]∂n-Ifpw

s^{_p-hcn Ggn\p am‰-s∏-´-tXmsS

]∂n-h-f¿Ø¬ tI{μw krjvSn® Zp -

l-amb aen-\o-I-c-W-Øn¬ \n∂pw

Xriq¿ Pn√-bnse ssI\q¿ {Kmaw \mep-

h¿j-ambn \o≠p-\n¬°p∂ ka-c-

Øns‚ ^eambn tamN\w t\Sn-bn-cn-

°p-I-bm-Wv. hnP-b-Øn-se-Ønb Hcp

P\-Iob ka-c-sa-∂\n-e-bn¬ ssI\q¿

kacw C—m-i-‡n-bpsS \nc-h[n ]mT-

߃ kaq-l-Øn\v \¬Ip-Ibpw a‰v P\-

Iob ka-c-߃°v Hcp Du¿÷-ambn

amdp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Zmcn{Zyw \nd™

Pohn-X-km-l-N-cy-ß-fpsS hnj-a-X-Isf

AXn-Po-hn®psIm≠mWv kzÿ-amb

Pohn-X-Øn-\p-th≠n HsØmcpa \ne-

\n¿Øn-s°m≠v Iqen-∏Wn t]mep-ap-t]-

£n®v ssI\q-cnse ]mh-s∏´ P\-߃

\mep-h¿j-°mew ka-c-ap-JØv AWn-

\n-c-∂-Xv. ta[m]-SvI¿ apX¬ Km‘n-b≥

kwL-S-\-I-fp-sSbpw kpIp-am¿ Ago-

t°m-Sns‚bpsa√mw ]n¥pW ka-c-

Øn\v e`n-s®-¶nepw ssI\q-cnse P\-

ß-fpsS Xf-cmØ ka-cm-th-ihpw

AXn\p Dd® ]n¥pW \¬Inb h\nX

kwL-Sß-fp-amWv kacw hnP-b-Øn-

se-Øn-®-Xn-\p-]n-∂nse {][m\ i‡n-

Iƒ. kn. inh-Zm-k-s\-t∏m-se-bp-≈-h¿

\nXy-hr-Øn-bv°p≈ am¿§-߬ Dgn-

™p-h®v ]q¿Æ-k-abw ka-c-Øn¬ Dd-

®p-\n∂v ssI\q¿ ka-c-Øn\v henb

{]tNm-Z-\-ambncp∂p. Km‘n-khpw

kmwkvIm-cnI ]mfin-Xy-hp-sam-∂p-an-

s√-¶nepw \nc-h[n cmjv{Sob {]ÿm-\-

ß-fn-eqsS IS-∂p-h-cp-Ibpw Ah-sc-

sb√mw apJw t\m°msX hna¿in-°p-

Ibpw sNøp∂ inh-Zm-tk- s\ t]mse-

bp≈hcpsS kzm¿∞ XmXv]-cy-ß-fn-

√mØ ]n¥p-W-bmWv F√m P\-Iob

ka-c-ß-fp-sSbpw Icp-Øv. henb P\-

Iob kacw \S-∂n´pw P\-ß-fpsS

A\p-aXn IqSm-sX-bmWv ]∂n-h-f¿Øn-

bn -cp∂ ^mw _n. -F-kv. -F-^n\v

ssI\q¿

P\-Io-b-k-a-c-Øns‚ hnP-b-IY

\¬Im≥ Xocp-am-\n-®-sX∂ Bt£]w

\ne-\n¬°p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw \mfp-I-fm-bn-

Øp-S-cp∂ aen-\o-I-c-W-Øn¬\n∂pw

ssI\q¿ ap‡n-{]m-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

ssI\q¿ ka-c-t\-Xmhv kn. inh-Zm-k≥

tIc-fob-tØmSv ka-cm-\p- -h-߃ ]¶p-

sh-bv°p-∂p.

2003 Unkw-_-dn¬ Bcw- n® ka-c-

amWv Ct∏mƒ hnP-b-Øn-se-Øn-bn-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. aen-\o-I-cW tamN\ {Kma-I-

Ωn‰n ka-c-Øn\v k∂-≤-cmb Bfp-I-

fpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ cq]o-I-cn-®mWv

kacw XpS-ßn-b-Xv. h\nXm kzbw-k-

lmb kwL-ß-fpsS ]n¥p-W-bm-bn-

cp∂p BZyw ka-c-Øn-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

\nth-Z-\-߃, [¿Æ, _lp-P-\-am¿®v

F∂o ka-c-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-ambn R߃

apt∂m v t]mbn. AXns‚ ^e-ambn

tIcf I∂p-Imen hnI-k\t_m¿Uv

Hcp amk-Øn\p≈n¬ ]∂n-h-f¿Ø¬

tI{μw Imc-W-ap-≠m-Ip∂ aen-\o-I-cW

{]iv\-߃ ]cn-l-cn-°m-sa∂v Dd∏v

\¬In. amk߃ Ign-™n´pw AXv

]men-°-s∏-SmsX t]mb-tXm-sS-bmWv

kacw i‡-am-b-Xv. XpS¿∂v Km‘n-b≥

kwL-S-\-I-fpsS tkh\w ka-c-Øn\v

e`n-°p-∂p. Xr-iq¿ Xl-kn¬Zm-dp-

sSbpw Pn√m saUn-°¬ Hm^o-k-dp-

sSbpw dnt∏m¿ v {]Imcw B¿.-Un.-H.

]∂n {]P-\\ tI{μw AS-®p-]q- p-∂-Xn-

\mbn 2004 Unkw-_-dn¬ DØ-c-hn-Sp-∂p.

I∂p-Imen hnIk\ t_m¿Uv AXn-

s\-Xnsc A∏o-en\v t]mIp-∂p. Pn√m

saUn-°¬ Hm^o-knse tUmIvS¿am¿

]s¶-SpØ P\-Iob saUn-°¬

Iymºn¬ 467 t]¿ tcmK-_m-[n-X-cm-

sW∂v Is≠-Øn-b-tXmsS B¿.-Un.-H.

DØ-chv \S-∏m-°-W-sa-∂m-h-iy-s∏ v

]∂n {]-P-\\ tI{μ-Øn-\p-ap-∂n¬ 20

t]cp≈ kwLw 150 Znhkw \o≠p-

\n∂ \ncm-lmc kXym-{Klw \S-Øn.

XpS¿∂v e`n® henb P\-Iob ]n¥p-

Wbpw hnhn[ hy‡n-I-fp-sSbpw

kwL-S-\-I-fp-sSbpw sFIy-Zm¿Vyhpw

]∂n {]P-\-\-tI{μw ]q´p-∂-Xn-te°v

Imcy-߃ FØn-s®-¶nepw cmjv{So-b-

°m-cpsSbpw amdn-h∂ k¿°m-cp-I-fp-

sSbpw Dd® \ne-]m-Sp-I-fn-√mbva

ImcWw {ia-߃ \S-°msX t]mhp-I-

bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. ka-c-{]-h¿Ø-I¿ Xf-

cmsX XpS¿®-bmbn \nth-Z-\-ß-fn-eq-

sSbpw t\cn´pw cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø-I-

tcmSpw P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-tfmSpw {]P-\\

tI{μw AS-®p-]q- -W-sa∂v Bh-iy-s∏-

´p. c-Ww-am-dnbtijw CS-Xp-k¿°m¿

A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h∂-t∏mƒ AS-®p-]q- m-

\mbn DØ-chv ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®p. ]s£

sslt°m-S-Xn-bn¬ tIkp-≈-Xn-\m¬

\S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp-°m≥ Ign-bn-s√∂p

]d™v ]∂n {]P-\-\-tI{μw k¿°m¿

DØchv ewLn®pw AS-bv°msX

XpS¿∂p. kacw ho≠pw i‡-am-b-

Xns\ XpS¿∂v kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°mSv

CS-s] v apgp-h≥ ]∂n-I-sfbpw ssI\q-

cn¬ \n∂pw am‰m≥ k¿°m-cp-ambn [mc-

W-bm-hp-Ibpw ]∂n {]P-\-\ -tI{μw

Cu amkw ]q¿Æ-ambpw AS-®p-]q- p-

Ibpw sNbvXp.

h\nX kwL-S-\-I-fpsS {]h¿Ø-\-

amWv ka-c-Øn¬ FSpØv ]d-tb-≠p∂

●●●●● kw`m-jWw

ssI\q¿ ka-c -t\-Xmhv

kn. inh-Zm-k≥ tIc-fob-

tØmSv ka-cm-\p- -h-߃ ]¶p-

sh-bv°p-∂p.

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 11

H∂v. a{¥n-k` amdn CSXp- -cWw hcp-

∂-Xp-hsc CS-Xp-]£w `cn-®n-cp∂

]©m-bØpw ka-c-Øn¬ kPo-h-

ambp≠mbn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ `cWw

ssIh-∂-tXmsS am¿Ivkn-Ãp-Im¿ ka-

c-Øn¬\n∂pw ]n∑mdn. Ah¿ XpS¿®-

bmbn ka-csØ Xf¿Øm-\p≈ {ia-

߃ \S-Øn. ]e-t∏mgpw am¿IvknÃv

Kp≠-I-fpsS A{Iaw F\n°v t\cn-

tS≠n h∂n- p-≠v. ka-cw -hn-P-bn-s®-

¶nepw Ct∏mgpw Ah¿ Ft∂mSv i{Xp-

Xm-]-c-amb \ne-]m-SmWv XpS-cp-∂-Xv.

kmº-Øn-I-ambpw IpSw-_]-c-

ambpw \nc-h[n \jvS-߃ F\n°v ka-

c-Øns‚ mK-ambn kln-t°-≠n-h-∂p.

hoSp-Iƒ ]Wn-bp-tºmƒ AXnse

Km¿U-\nw-Kns‚ ]Wn-bm-bn-cp∂p

Rm≥ sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv. tImgn-t°mSpw

IÆq-cp-sams° Rm≥ ]Wnbv°v a‰v

tPmen-°m-tcm-sSm∏w t]mbn-cp-∂p.

F∂m¬ ka-c-Øns‚ `mK-ambn

AsX√mw apS-ßn. Zmcn{ZywIqSn h∂-

tXmsS `mcybpw aI\pw ]nWßn

t]mbn. Ct∏mgpw Ah¿ Ah-cpsS ho n-

emWv Ign-bp-∂-Xv.

ka-cØn-\n-S-bn¬ ]e-t∏mgpw A{I-

a-am¿§-ß-fn-te°v t]mIm≥ cmjv{Sob

I£n-Iƒ Rßsf {]tem- n-∏n-®n-cp-∂p.

AXp-hgn ka-csØ s]mfn-°m-\m-bn-

cp∂p Ah-cpsS e£yw. F∂m¬

R߃ kam-[m\ am¿§-Øn¬ Dd-®p-

\n-∂p. h\nX kwL-ß-fpsS {][m\

{]h¿Ø-I-cmb A\nX So®-dp-tSbpw

\fn\n _m_p-hn-t‚bpw AΩnWn

NmØp-hn-s‚-bp-sams° tkh\w

AXn\v R߃°v {]tNm-Z-\-am-bn.

Ct∏mgpw Rß-fpsS t]cn-ep≈ tIkp-

Iƒ ]n≥h-en-®n- n-√. hml\w XS-™-

Xn\pw [¿Æ \S-Øn-b-Xn-\p-sams° \nc-

h[n t]¿ tIkn¬ s]´n- p-≠v. CXn¬

`qcn-`mKw Bfp-Ifpw kmº-ØnI

]nt∂m-°-mh-ÿ-bn¬ \n¬°p∂ ]´n-

I-PmXn°mcpw kv{XoI-fp-am-Wv. tIkp-

Iƒ \ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ tImSXn

Ib-dn-bn-dßn Ct∏mgpw Ch¿°v \nc-

h[n _p≤n-ap- p-Iƒ t\cn-tS-≠n-h-cp-

∂p≠v.

ka-c-Øns‚ XpS-°-Im-eØv F√m-

h¿°pw henb Bth-i-am-bn-cp-∂p. kn.-

]n.-Fw. HgnsI F√m cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-

Ifpw Rß-tfm-sSm-∏-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

ka-c-]-¥¬ sI´m-s\√mw \m´nse

sNdp-∏-°m¿ henb Bth-i-Øn¬

IqsS-\n-∂p. F∂m¬ ]n∂oSv ]Xn-sb]-

Xnsb ]¥-en¬ Bfp-Iƒ Ipd-™p-h-

∂p. Nm\ep-Iƒ hcp-tºmƒ am{Xw

]¥¬ \nd™v Bfp-I-fp-≠m-Ipw.

A√m-Ø-t∏m-sg√mw kv{XoIƒ am{X-ap-

≠m-bn-cp∂ Ah-ÿ-bm-Wp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-

Xv. ka-c-Øn\v Bh-iy-ambn h∂ ]W-

sN-e-hp-Iƒ apgp-h≥ hln-®Xv ]pØq¿

\nhm-kn-Iƒ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Nne

k∂≤ kwL-S-\-I-fpsS ssIbn¬

\n∂v kmº-ØnI klm-b-ap-≠m-bn.

kacw \o≠p-t]m-Ip-sa-∂p-d-∏p-≠m-

bn-cp-∂n´pw {]iv\-_m-[n-Xcpw k∂≤

{]h¿Ø-Icpw Hcp-t]mse Dd-®p-\n-∂-Xn-

\m¬ Ah-km-\-L´w hsc kacw

Bthi-]q¿Δw XpS-cm≥ km[n-®p.

]∂n hf¿Ø¬ tI{μw ]q -W-sa∂

Bhiyw k¿°m¿ ]e-X-hW apt∂m-

´p-h-s®-¶nepw DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsS ]nSn-∏p-

tI-SmWv AXn\v XS w \n∂-sX∂v

Ah¿ ]d-bp-∂p. B \ymbw icn-b-s√-

∂mav Fs‚ hnizmkw. a{¥n-am-cpsS

ssI ip≤-am-bn-cp-∂mte DtZym-Kÿsc

\nb-{¥n-°m≥ Ign-bp-I-bp-≈q.

ssI\q¿ kacw hnP-bn-®-Xns‚

BtLm-j-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fn¬ \n∂pw kn.-

]n.-Fw. hn´p-\n-∂Xv Ah-cpsS X{¥-]-c-

amb \ne-]m-Sm-Wv. {]mtZ-in-I-amb CØ-

c-samcp cmjv{Sob Iq´mbva C\n-sbm-cn-

°epw D≠m-Im-Xn-cn-°m≥ Ah¿ B{K-

ln-°p-∂p. AXv Ah-cpsS ]m¿´n°v

£oW-am-Wv.

kacw aq¿—n-®-t∏mƒ Ago-t°mSv

\ncm-lmcw InS-°p-sa∂v Xocp-am-\-sa-

SpØ ka-bØv At±-l-Øns‚ Poh≥

c£n-°-W-sa∂mh-iy-s∏ v t]mÃ-dp-I-

fn-d-ßn. F∂m¬ F\n-°-Xn-t\mSv

FXn¿∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ago-t°m-Sns‚

Poh≥ c£n-°p-I-b√ ]∂n-h-f¿Ø¬

tI{μw ]q´p-I-bmWv e£y-sa∂mbn-

cp∂p Fs‚ hnizm-kw. F∂m¬ ka-

c-Øns‚ hnPbØn¬ Ago-t°m-Sn\pw

At±-l-Øn-t‚-Xmb ]¶p-≠v.

ka-c-sØ-Øp-S¿∂v kmaq-lnI

amsbm-cpƒ°mgvN ssI\q¿ \nhm-kn-

Iƒ°v ssIh-∂n- p-≠v. P\-Iob {]iv\-

ß-fp-≠m-hp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Iq -tØmsS

AXn-s\-Xnsc {]Xn-I-cn-°m≥ R߃

Ct∏mƒ Xøm-dm-Wv. Iq´mb CØcw

ka-c-ß-fn-eqsS \ap°v P\m-[n-]-

XysØ Xncp-Øm≥ Ignbpsa∂v

ssI\q¿ sXfn -bn -°p -∂p. \ne-

\n¬°p∂ \nb-a-hy-h-ÿ-I-fpsS A]-

cym-]vX-X-I-tfbpw Cu hn[w Xncp-

Øm≥ Ign-b-Ww. ]©m-bØvcmPv

kwhn-[m\w i‡n-s∏-SpØn P\-Iob

ASn-Ød \n¿Ωn-®p-sIm-≠p-thWw

Cuhn[w apt∂-dm≥.

a\pjy ico-c-Øn-\-IsØ

an{X-kq-£va-Po-hn-Ifpw ]pd-sa-\n∂v

ico-c-Øn¬ {]th-in-°p-∂-h-bpw

Iq´mb {]h¿Ø-\-^-e-am-bn-´p-≠m-

Ip∂ ]\n-bpw, A\p-_‘ sshj-

ay-ßfpw tcmK-{]-Xn-tcm-[-Øn-\p≈

{]Ir -Xn -Z -Ø-amb {]Xn -tcm[

{]h¿Ø-\-am-Wv. t]mfntbm Xp≈n

apX¬ F√m {]Xn-tcm[ acp-∂p-Ifpw

A]-I-S-Im-cn-I-fm-Wv. Cw•ojv acp-∂p-

Ifpw, t]mj-I-X-I-cm-dp-I-fp-amWv

tcmK-ß-sf√mw D≠m-°p-∂-Xv.

]mc-º-cy-˛-\m-´p-ssh-Zy-ß-fnse

]ƒkv t]mfntbm F∂ _tbm-sS-d-dnkw!Evidence Based Medicine F∂

Bi-b-Øn\v hnI-knX cmPy-ß-fn¬

{]Nm-c-ta-dn-h-cp∂ Cu Ime-L-´-Øn-

emWv \m´p-ssh-Zy-ß-fpsS Xd-hm-Smb

\ΩpsS \m´n¬ hmIvkn-t\-j≥

t{]m{Kmw F∂ Cu tImam-fnØw Ac-

tß-dp-∂-Xv. \yq{So-j-W¬ pUn\pw

sl¬Øv ^pUv tÃmdp-Iƒ°pw

k¿°m¿ Xe-Øn¬ Xs∂ {]N-c-W-

ßfpw t{]m’m-l-\hpw \¬Ip-I-

bmWv Ata-cn° AS-°-ap≈ ]m›m-

Xy-cm-Py-ß-fn¬. temI-Øn¬ C∂v

G‰hpw hf¿® ImWn-°p-∂Xv Cu

Hm¿Km-\nIv pUv hyh-km-b-Øn-\m-

sW-∂Xv {it≤-b-am-Wv.

CXn-s\-Xnsc \ap°v DW¿∂p

{]h¿Øn-°mw. th≠{X _p≤nbpw

i‡n-bp-ambn hf¿∂p-h-cp∂ ]m›m-

tXy-Xc Xe-ap-d°p ap∂n¬ ab-°p-

a-cp -∂p-Iƒ°-Sn -a -I-fmbn Znim-

t_m[w \jvS-s∏´ Ata-cn-°-bn-

sebpw bqtdm-∏n-tebpw hoc-∑m¿

ap´p-Ip-tØ≠n hcp-sa∂v b-∂mWv

Cu _tbm-sS-ddnkw Bhn-jv°-cn-®n-

cn-°p-∂-Xv.

_‘-߃°v : kmP≥ kn‘p, 9446279596

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○12

Kpcp-hm-bq¿ t£{X-\-K-c-Ønse

amen-\y-߃ Npa-t°≠n hcp∂ N°w-

I≠w Imb-temc {]tZ-isØ P\-ß-

fpsS PohnXw ]cn-lm-c-߃ ImWm-\m-

ImsX Zp:kl-am-bn-Øp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv.

Kpcp-hm-bq-cn¬\n∂pw aehpw-aq-{Xhpw

Hgp-°n-hn v Xß-fpsS IpSn-sh≈w ap´n-

®-Xn-s\-Xnsc N°w-I-≠-Øp-Im¿ h¿j-

ß-fmbn \S-Øn-h-cp∂ {]Xn-tj-[-ßsf

tlm´¬ dtÃm-d‚ v tem_n-I-fpsS

kΩ¿±- -e-ambn Xo¿Øpw Ah-K-Wn-

°m-\p≈ {ia-ß-fmWv kn.-]n.-Fw. cn-

°p∂ Kpcp-hm-bq¿ ap≥kn-]m-en-‰nbpw

ÿew Fw. -F¬. -F. sI. -hn.

A_vZpƒJm-Zdpw \S-Øp-∂-Xv. temUvPp-

I-fnepw tlm´-ep-I-fnepw sk]v‰nIv

Sm¶p-Iƒ \n¿Ωn-°msX t\cn v Im\-I-

fn-te°v X≈p∂ aehpw aq{X-hp-amWv

N°w-I≠w Imb-en-te°v Hgp-In-

sbØn AXns\ aen -\ -s∏-

´pØns°m≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

CXv XS-bp-∂-Xn\v \S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp-

°msX {So‰vsa‚ v πm‚ v F∂ Aim-

kv{Xo-bhpw Ime-l-c-W-s∏-´-Xp-amb

]≤-Xn -bmWv k¿°m¿ apt∂m´v

shbv°p-∂-Xv. Hcn-SØpw hnP-bn-®n- n-

√mØ amen\y kwkvI-cW πm‚ v

\n¿ΩmWw N°w-I-≠sØ IqSp-X¬

{]iv\-ß-fn-te°v X≈n-hn-Sp-sa∂ b-

Øn-emWv Xt±-i-hm-kn-Iƒ. CXn-\n-S-

bn¬ {So‰vsa‚ v πm‚ v ]Wn-bp-∂-Xn\v

N°w-I-≠-Øp-°m¿ ImØn-cn-°p-I-bm-

sW∂v hfsc ASn-ÿm\cln-X-am-

sbmcp {]kvXm-h\ sI.-hn. A_vZpƒJm-

Z¿ Fw.-F¬.-F. ]p-dØp-hn-Sp-Ibpw P\-

߃ AXns\ FXn¿°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-

cp-∂p. sslt°m-S-Xn-bpsS \n¿t±-i-߃

]men-°m-sX-bpw, {So‰vsa‚ v πm‚ns‚

cq]-I-ev]-\bpw {]h¿Ø-\-£-a-Xbpw

a‰pw cl-ky-am°nh®pw P\-ß-fpsS

IÆn¬ s]mSn-bn- p-sIm≠v Hcp πm‚ v

X´n-°q- m-\p≈ {ia-ß-fmWv ]Ww X´n-

sb-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Nne X¬]-c-I-£n-

N°w-I≠wImb-en-t\-°mƒ aen-\-amb

cmjv{So-b-\n-e-]mSpIƒ

●●●●● {]Xn-I-cWw

Iƒ Ct∏mƒ \S-Øp-∂-Xv. bYm¿∞

{]iv\-߃ ]cn-l-cn-°-W-sa-¶n¬ Kpcp-

hm-bq-cnse Im\-I-fn-te°v aehpw

aq{Xhpw a‰v amen-\y-ßfpw Hgp-°n-hn-Sp-

∂-Xns\Xnsc \nbaw \S-∏n-em-°p-I-

bmWv th≠-Xv. ap∏-Xp-h¿j-am-bn´pw

ae-a-S-ßnb amen-\y-Øns‚ Dd-hnSw

At\z-jn-°m-sX-bpw, amen-\y-ap-≠m-°p-

∂-hsc XS-bm-sX-bpw, {]iv\-߃ ]Tn-

°m-sXbpw {So‰vsa‚ v πm‚ v F∂ ]cn-

lmcw am{Xw apt∂m v shbv°p-∂Xv

kmº-ØnI XmXv]-cy-߃ ap∂n¬

I≠p-sIm-≠p-X-s∂-bm-Wv. Kpcp-hm-bq¿

ap≥kn-∏m-en-‰n-bnse amen-\y-߃ Npa-

t°-≠n-h-cp-∂Xv F v ]©m-b-Øp-I-fm-

Wv. N°w-I≠w Imb¬ aen-\-am-b-

tXmsS Imb-ep-ambn _‘-s∏ v Pohn-®n-

cp∂, a’y-_-‘-\hpw NIcn X√epw

\S-Øn-bn-cp∂ \nc-h[n ]mh-s∏- -h-cpsS

PohnXw Xo¿Øpw IjvS-Øn-em-bn-

Øo¿∂p.

a\p-jy-hm-k-ap-≈n-SØp \n∂pw

Hcp-]m-S-I-se-bm-bn-cn-°Ww amen\y

kwkvIcW πm‚ v F∂v hyh-ÿ-bp-

s≠-¶nepw 3000 IpSpw-_-߬ Xnßn-

]m¿°p∂ N°w-I-≠-tØ-°mWv AXv

sX‰n-®p-sIm≠v πm‚ v hcm≥ t]mIp-∂-

Xv. kwkvI-cW πm‚n¬ \n∂pw ]pd-

tØ-s°m-gp-Ip∂ {ZmhIw N°w-I≠w

Imb-ens\ ho≠pw aen-\-s∏-Sp-Øm-

\mWv km≤y-X. ]≤-Xn-bpsS CØcw

]mcn-ÿn-XnI BLm-X-ß-sf-°p-dn-

s®m∂pw ]T-\-߃ \S-∂n- n-√.

tUm. ]n.-B¿. alm-tZ-h≥]n≈-

bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ N°w-I≠w

{]iv\-sØ-°p-dn®v \S-Ønb ]T-\-

Øns‚ dnt∏m¿ v Cu amkw ]pd-Øp-h-

∂p. amen\y kwkvI-cW πm‚ v Aim-

kv{XobamsW-∂mWp dnt∏m¿´pw ]d-bp-

∂-Xv. N°w-I≠w Imb¬ apX¬ Kpcp-

hm-bq¿ t£{X-Øns‚ Ipf-Øn¬ hsc

A]-I-S-Im-cn-I-fmb _mIvSo-cn-b-I-fp-

s≠∂v ]T\w Is≠-Øn. ae-am-en-\y-

߃ Imc-W-amWv Ch-bpsS Afhv

sh≈-Øn¬ IqSn-b-Xv. Kpcp-hm-bq¿

Aº-e-°p-f-Ønse sh≈w Xriq¿

Kh¨sa‚ v F©n-\o-b-dnwKv tImtf-

Pnse et_m-d- -dn-bn-emWv ]T-\-kwLw

]cn-tim-[n-®-Xv. tImfnt^mw _mIvSo-cn-

bpsS Afhv Aºe-°p-f-Ønse sh≈-

Øn¬ 100 an√n-en-‰-dn¬ 1100 BsW-

∂mWv ]cn-tim-[-\-bn¬ Is≠-Øn-bXv

tImfn-^m-ans‚ Afhv IpSn-sh-≈-

Øn¬ 50 Dw Ipfn-°m-\p≈ sh≈-

Øn¬ 500 Dw BWv tI{μ-a-en-\o-I-cW

\nb-{¥-W-t_m¿Uv \n¿t±-in-®n- p≈

A\p-h-Z-\o-b-amb ]cn[n. A\p-h-Zn-°-

s∏- n- p-≈-Xn-t\-°mƒ hfsc IqSp-X-

emWv Kpcp-hm-bq¿ Aº-e-°p-f-Ønse

tImfn- m-ans‚ Af-hv. t£{X-Ipfw

Xs∂ C{Xbpw amc-I-amb coXn-bn¬

aen-\-s∏-´n-´p-s≠-¶n¬ amen-\y-߃

t\cn´ Hgp-In-sb-Øp∂ N°w-I≠w

Imb-ens‚ Ahÿ kmam-\y-bp-‡n-

bp≈ B¿°pw a\ n -em°m-

hp∂tXbp-≈q.

]T-\-dn-t∏m¿´p-Iƒ ]pd-Øp-h-∂n pw

N°w-I≠ØpIm¿ t\cn-Sp∂ henb

P\-Iob {]iv\-Øn\v ]cn-lmcw Is≠-

Øm≥ A[n-Ir-X¿ Xøm-dm-Ip-∂n-√.

πm‚p \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xns‚ bm{X henb

tIc-fobw hm¿Øm-irw-Je

a\p-jy-hm-k-ap-≈n-SØp

\n∂pw Hcp-]m-S-I-se-bm-

bn -cn -°Ww amen\y

kwkvIcW πm‚ v F∂v

hyh-ÿ-bp-s≠-¶nepw

3000 IpSpw -_-߬

Xnßn-]m¿°p∂ N°w-

I-≠-tØ-°mWv AXv

sX‰n-®p-sIm≠v πm‚ v

hcm≥ t]mIp-∂-Xv.

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 13

{]bm-k-ap-≈-X-√, Imcy-߃ hfsc efn-

X-am-Wv. Kpcp-hm-bq¿ t£{X Su¨jn-

∏n¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂ temUvPp-I-fnse

ae-am-en-\y-߃ kwkvI-cn-°m≥

Ah¿Xs∂ sk]v‰nIv Sm¶p-Iƒ t]mse-

bp≈ kuI-cy-߃ \n¿_-‘-ambpw

Xøm-dm-°-W-sa∂v \nbaw sIm≠p-h-cp--

Ibpw, A√mØ]£w tlm -ep-I-fpsS

ssek≥kv d±p-sN-øp-Ibpw sNbvXm¬

{]iv\--߃°v ]cn-lm-c-ap-≠m-Ipw. qan-

bpsS hr°-sb∂p ]d-bp∂, amen-\y-

Øn¬ \n∂pw sh≈sØ c£n-°p∂,

I≠¬-s®-Sn-Iƒt]mepw N°w-I-≠Øv

\in-®p-t]m-b-Xn-\m¬ amen-\y-Øns‚

Afhv A{Xbv°pw oI-c-am-sW∂v a\-

 n-em-Ipw. ]s£ tIh-e-bp-‡n°v \nc-

°msX Btcm]W-ß-fp-∂-bn®v N°w-

I-≠w-Im-cpsS {]Xn-tj-[sØ XI¿°m-

\p≈ {ia-ß-fmWv AWn-b-d-bn¬ \S-

Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. N°w-I≠w {]iv\-

Øn¬ CS-s]´ kmdm-tPm-k-^ns\

t]mse-bp-≈-h¿ \K-c-ß-sfbpw {Kma-ß-

sfbpw XΩn¬ `n∂n-∏n-°m≥ {ian-°p-

I-bm-sW∂p Bt£-]-ap-≠m-bn. hkvXp-

\n -jvT -a -√msX Cu Btcm-]Ww

N°wI≠Øp-Im¿ X≈n-°-f-™p.

ImcWw Kpcp-hm-bq¿ \K-c-Øn\v IpSn-

°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ sh≈w Im-eß-fmbn

\¬Ip-∂Xv N°w-I-≠-Øp-°m-cmWv

{]iv\-°m¿°n-S-bnepw Hcp hntbm-Pn-∏p-

an-√msX Ah¿ AXv XpS-cp-∂p.

Hcn-°epw Kpcp-hm-bq¿ \K-c-Øn-s\-

Xn-sc-bp≈ ka-c-a√ N°w-I≠wImcp-

tS-Xv. amen-\y-߃ Dhn-S-Øn¬Øs∂

kwkvI-cn-°-W-sa∂ henb ap{Zm-hm-

Iy-amWv AXv apt∂m´ph-bv°p-∂-Xv.

{]iv\-Øn\v h¿§o-b-X-bpsS apJw

sImSp-°m-\p≈ {ia-ßfpw Hcp-h-iØv

\S-°p-∂p-≠v. Kpcp-hm-bq¿ t£{X-Øn-

s\-Xn-cmWv ka-c-sa∂pw ‡-∑m¿ amen-

\y-߃ krjvSn-°p-∂-h-cm-sW∂v

]d™v ]cØn Ah-tcbpw t£{X-

sØbpw A]-am-\n-°m≥ A\y-a-X-

Øn¬s∏´ Nne-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \S-

∂p-h-cp∂ X{¥-am-Wn-sX∂pw Hcp

hn mKw Btcm-]n-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ £a-

tbmsS Zo¿L-Im-em-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈

e£y-߃°mbn Ah¿ kacw XpS-cp-

∂p. ka-c-Øns‚ Nne ^e-߃

Ct∏mƒØs∂ {]Xy-£-Øn¬ I≠p-

Xp-S-ßn-bn-´p-≠v. ssek≥kv ]pXp-

°m≥ sN∂ F√m temUvPp-I-tfmSpw

amen\y \n¿Ωm¿÷-\-Øn-\p≈ am¿§-

߃ thKw \n¿Ωn-®n-s√-¶n¬ Ah-

cpsS ssek≥kv d±p-sN-øp-sa∂v \K-c-

k` A[n-Ir-X¿ imkn-®n- p-≠v.

a\p-jy-a-e-apƒs∏-sS-bp≈ amen-\y-

߃ Zpcn-X-]q¿Æ-am-°nb N°w-I-

≠sØ Pohn-X-߃ ]cn-lm-c-ambn ]d-

bp∂ Aimkv{Xo-b-amb kwkvI-cWw

πm‚n-s\-Xnsc hntI-{μo-IrX amen-\y-kw-

kvI-c-W-sa∂ ap{Zm-hmIyambn \S-Øp∂

ka-cw tIc-f-Ønse a\p-jy-kvt\-ln-I-

fpsS, kmaq-lnI {]h¿Ø-I-cpsS P\-

Iob kwL-S-\-I-fpsS ]n¥pW tXSp-∂p._‘-߃°v :

kn.-F-^v. tPm¿÷v amÿ, 9446356234

N°w-I≠w {]iv\-sØ-°p-dn®v ]Tn®\nbp-‡-kw-L-Øns‚ \nK-a-\-߃

1. ]-cn-k-c-hm-kn-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂Xv icn-bm-sW∂v \ne-hn-ep≈ Ahÿ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

2. hen-b-tXmSv sImXp-Ip-I-fpsS {]P-\-\ -tI-{μ-am-bn- p-≠v. tXm´n¬ DS-\ofw amen\y-ß-fpsS Po¿Æ\w \S-°p-∂p.

3. N°w-I≠w Imb¬ mKn-I-ambn, Agp-In-°p-Xn¿∂ aew sIm≠v \nd-™n-cn-°p-∂p.

4. Imb-tem-csØ I≠¬s®-Sn-Iƒ ]e-bn-SØpw \mtim-∑p-J-amb Ah-ÿ-bn-em-Wv.

5. kwkvI-cW πm‚n-\p-th≠n ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n Gs‰-Sp-Øn- p≈ ÿew P\-hm-k-ap≈ {]tZ-i-Øm-Wv. Cu ÿew

\nI-Øp-∂Xv tI{μ Kh¨sa‚ns‚ Xoc-tZi \nb-{¥-W-\n-b-a-Øn\v (kn.-B¿.-sk-Uv) FXn-cp-am-Wv.

6. Imb-en\p Np‰p-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ an° Ib-dp-ev]m-Z\ tI{μ-ßfpw AS-®p-I-gn-™p.

7. XzIv tcmK-ßfpw DZ-c-tcm-K-ßfpw N°w-I-≠sØ Bfp-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ hfsc km[m-c-W-am-bn- p-≠v.

8. Chn-SpsØ P\-߃ \n -lm-bcpw Akw-L-Sn-X-cp-am-Wv. kz¥w hn[nsb ]gn®v Ign-bp-I-bm-W-h¿. ip≤-Pe

hnX-c-Whpw icn-bmb coXn-bn¬ \S-°p-∂n-√.

9. kwkvI-c-W-ime ChnsS ÿm]n-®m¬ kwkvI-cn-®Xpw A-√m-Ø-Xp-amb {ZmhIw t\cn v Imb-en-te-°mWv Hgp-

Ip-I. AtXmsS Imb¬ ]I¿®-hym-[n-Iƒ ]c-Øp∂ Hcp arX-X-Sm-I-amhpw.

10. Kpcp-hm-bq-cnse InW-dp-I-fn-tebpw Ipf-ß-fn-tebpw sh≈w t]mepw aen-\-am-Wv. Kpcp-hm-bq-c-º-e-°p-f-Ønse

sh≈w R߃ Xriq¿ Kh¨sa‚ v F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImtf-Pnse F≥h-b¿sa‚¬ F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKv et_m-

d- -dn-bn¬ ]cn-tim-[n-®p. tImfn-t^m-ans‚ Fw.-]n.-F≥. Iu≠v 100 an.-en.\v 1100- Dw _n.-H.-Un. (aq∂v Znh-kw, 270-

kn.) en‰-dn\v 22.8 ao. {Kmapw BsW-∂mbn-cp∂p Is≠-ج. Fw.-]n.-F≥. IpSn-sh-≈-Øn¬ 50- Dw Ipfn-°m-

\p≈ sh≈-Øn¬ 500- Dw BWv tI{μ-a-en-\o-I-cW \nb-{¥-W-t_m¿Uv \n¿t±-in-®n- p≈ A\p-h-Z-\o-b-amb

Iu≠v. AXp-t]mse en‰-dn\v 2 an.-{Kmapw 3 an. {Kmap-amWv bYm-{Iaw A\p-h-Zn-°-s∏- n- p≈ _n.-H.-Un. tImfn-

t^m-ans‚ km∂n≤yw A\p-h-Z-\o-b-am-b-Xn-t\-°mƒ hfsc IqSp-X-em-Wv. t£{X-\-K-cw, Ahn-SsØ P\-ßsf

c£n-°m≥, ame-\y-ap-‡-am-°m≥ \S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp-t°≠ Bh-iy-I-X-bn-te-°mWv CXv hnc¬ Nq≠p-∂-Xv.

\nbp‡n kwLmw-K-߃ : tUm. ]n. -B¿. {ioa-lm-tZ-h≥ ]n≈, tUm. kn. -Fw. tPmbv, tUm. ]n. -kn. Ae-Ivkm-≠¿, kmdm tPmk^v

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○14

Hcp IpSn-b-\p-am-{Xsa as‰mcp IpSn-

bs\ a\- n-em-Ip-sh-∂Xv IpSn-°m-Ø-

h¿°v Hcp Xam-i-bmbn tXm∂mw.

F∂m¬ IpSn-bm-∑m-cpsS sIankv{Sn

AXm-Wv. ImapIn Imap-I-∑m¿ Ign-

™m¬ Bi-b-tN¿®-bpsS ck-N-cSv

apdn-bmsX sIm≠p-\-S-°m≥ Ign-hp-≈-

h-¿ IpSn-b∑m-cm-bn-cn-°pw. IpSn-b-

∑m¿°v Ahcp-tS-Xmb mj-bp-≠v, Ah-

cp-tS-Xmb temI-ap≠v. Ah-cp-tS-Xmb

sFIy-ap≠v (sF-Iy-"aZyw' alm-_-ew)

]s£ I≈p-Ip-Sn-®m¬ hb-‰n-¬In-

S-°-W-sa-∂Xv {]h¿Øn-°m≥ ]‰mØ

Hcp imk\ am{X-am-b-Xn-\m¬ ]e-

t∏mgpw aZy-]m\w Hcp kmaqlnI {]iv\-

am-Ip-∂p-≠v. sI´p-Xmen hn‰pw IpSn-°p-

I, Xncn®v h∂v `mcy-sbbpw a°sf

X√pI F∂Xv IpSn-b-∑m¿s°-Xnsc

Nne i{Xp-°ƒ ]d-™p-]-c-Ønb A]-

hm-Z-߬ am{X-a-s√∂v \nc-h[n DZm-l-

c-W-߃ ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. aZyw, Fs‚

I¨t{Sm-fn-em-sW∂v hniz-kn-°p∂

"am\y-∑m-cmb' aZy-]m-\n-I-sf√mw \S-°p-

∂Xv t{]c-W-I-fpsS Hcp \q¬]m-e-Øn-

eq-sS-bm-Wv. Ft∏mƒ thW-sa-¶nepw

Imep-h-gpXn apgp-°p-Sn-bn-te-°v, aZy-

Øns‚ I¨t{Sm-fn-te°v Ah¿ hgp-

Xn-ho-gp-∂p. aZyw \nb-{¥n-°p-∂-Xn-\-\p-

k-cn®v \oßp∂ \nc-h[n t]cp≠v

\ap°v Np‰pw, H∏w Zmcn-{Zy-Øn-te°pw

hnj-a-Øn-te°pw hen-s®-dn-°-s∏´ \nc-

h[n IpSpw-_-ßfpw \mfp-I-tfmfw aZy-

Øn¬ apßn Pohn-®n-cp∂ tUm.

tPm¨kWv aZy-Øns‚ at\m-\n-e-Iƒ

\∂m-b-dn-bmw.

B¬°-tlm-fn-kw Hcp tcmK-am-

sW∂ A\p- -h-ß-fn-eqsS e`n® Xncn-

®-dn-hm-Wv. tUm. tPm¨k-Ws\

"]p\¿÷\n' F∂ hyXy-kvX-amb Hcp

Un˛AUn-£≥ sk‚¿ F∂ Bi-b-

Øn-te-s°-Øn-®-Xv. Hcp aZy-]m-\n-°p-am-

{Xsa as‰mcp aZym-]-\nsb Xncn-®-dn-bm≥

●●●●● ]cn-Nbw

Ignbq F∂v tPm¨kt\mfpw Adn-bm-

hp-∂-h¿ Ipd-hm-bn-cn-°pw. ]p\¿÷-\n-

bpsS XXzhpw AXp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. a‰v

Un -A-Un£≥ sk‚-dp-I-fn¬ \S-°p-

∂Xv B¬°-tlm-fnkw F∂ tcmK-Øn-

\p≈ NnIn-’-b-s√-∂mWv tUm.

tPm¨ks‚ A`n-{]m-bw. Pbn-ep-Iƒ

t]mse-bmWv ]e Un˛-A-Un£≥

sk‚-dp-Ifpw {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv. aZy-]m-

\n-bpsS aZy-]n-°m-\p-≠m-Ip∂ apgp-h≥

t{]cWIsfbpw ]m¿iz- -e-ß-tfbpw

sI´n-bn´pw acp-∂p-sIm-SpØpw AhnsS

XS-bn-Sp-I-bm-Wv. aZy-]m-\n-tbmSv Icp-W-

bp≈ a\:imkv{X-]-c-amb kao-]\w

]e-t∏mgpw CØcw tI{μ-ß-fn-ep-≠m-

Im-dn-√. ]Icw aX-ß-fpsS ta¬t\m- -

Øn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂ CØcw ÿm]-

\-߃ ]eXpw aZy-hn-ap‡n ]m]-ß-

sf√mw Igp-In-°-f™v kz¿§-cmPyw

t\Sm-\p≈ am¿§-am-sW∂ bp‡n-bn-

√mØ ktμ-i-amWv aZy-]m-\n-Iƒ°v

\¬Ip-∂-Xv.

]s£ ]p\¿÷-\n-bn¬ acp-∂n-√,

a{¥-an√ hs∂-Øp∂ aZy-]m-\n-Iƒ

{]iv\-°m-cm-Im≥ km[y-X-bp-s≠-¶n¬

Ahsc XS-¶¬ hbv°m-dp -an -√.

Ah¿°v F¥n-\p-ap≈ kzmX{¥yw

tPm¨k¨ \¬Ip-∂p. HmSn-t∏m-tI-≠-

h¿°v HmSn-t∏m-Imw, aXnepw hmXn-ep-an-

√msX ]p\¿÷\n Ah¿°v Ah-cpsS

hgn Xnc-s™-Sp-°m-\-h-kcw Xcp-∂p.

AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂ aZy-]m\w \n¿Ø-

W-sa∂ C—m-i‡n tcmKn-Iƒ°v IqSn-

h-cp-Ibpw AØ-c-°m¿ XpS¿∂p≈

NnIn-’-bv°mbn ]p\¿÷-\n-bn¬

Xßp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. acp-∂n-√msX

aZym-]\w am‰m-sa∂ tPm¨ks‚

Is≠-ج \ap°v hnNn-{X-ambn

tXm∂n-tb-°mw. ]s£ acp-∂n-t\-°mƒ

^e-h-Ømb a\:imkv{X kao-]-\-Øn-

eq-sS-bp≈ {So‰vsa‚mWv At±lw hnI-

kn-∏n-s®SpØncn-°p-∂-Xv. ]s£

sskt°m-f-Pn-bpsS henb k¶o¿Æ-

X-I-sfm -∂p -an -√mØ knw]nƒ

a\:imkv{X-amWv CXv. (Hcp IpSn-b\v

am{Xsa as‰mcp IpSn-bms\ a\- n-em-

Ip-sh∂ Imcyw ad-∂p-t]m-I-≠) a\p-

jy-Iq-´m-bva-bpsS a\:imkv{X-amWv

]p\¿÷-\n-bp-tS-Xv. aZy-]m-\n-Iƒ ]c-

kv]cw AhnsS Iu¨kn-enwKv \S-Øp-

∂p. aZym-]\wsIm≠v Ah¿°p-≠mb

\jvS-ß-sf-°p-dn®v Ah¿°v ]c-kv]cw

kwkm-cn®v t_m[y-s∏-Sp-∂p. AXn-\n-S-

bn¬ ]pXp-Xmbn NnIn-’-bvs°-Øp∂

aZy-]n®phcp∂ Hcmƒ ImWn-®p-Iq- p∂

Al¥ Ie¿∂ kwkm-c-ßfpw shfn-

hn-√m-bvabpw a‰v aZy-]m-\n-Iƒ°v Ah¿

ImWn-®n-cp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ Hcp

Nn{Xw \¬Ip-Ibpw AXns‚ hrØn-

t°Sv a\: nem-hp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

BZy-Zn\w aZy-]n-s®-Øm-Øh¿°v

tPm¨k¨ Xs∂ sNdn-b-tXm-Xn¬

aZyw \¬Ip-∂p. aZy-]n-°p-∂-tXm Abm-

fn¬ \n∂pw IqSp-X¬ Imcy-߃

tPm¨kWpw a‰v NnIn-’-bvs°-Øn-b-

h¿°p shfn-hm-hp-Ibpw ]nt‰-Zn-hkw

sXm´v Iq´mb Iu¨kn-enw-Kn-eq-sS,

A\p-`-h-߃ ]¶p-h-bv°-en-eqsS

Abmƒ°pw Ah¿ aZy-Øns‚ tZmj-

߃ ]d™v sImSp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-

∂p. Ah¿ Hcp-an®v `£Ww ]mIw

sNbvXv, No´p-I-fn-®v, ASp-Øp≈ ]qae

Umans‚ Pem-i-b-Øn¬ t]mbn Ipfn®v

A\p- -h-ß-fpsS ]pXnb temI-߃

]¶p-sh-bv°p-∂p. A[n-I-amƒ∏m¿∏n-

√mØ ]qa-e-bpsS XmgvhmcsØ

]p\¿÷-\n-bpsS ]cn-ÿn-Xnbpw hcp-

∂-h¿°v im¥X {][m\w sNøp-Ibpw

tcmK-i-a-\-Øn¬ Hcp ]¶p-h-ln-°p-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p-≠v.

aZy-]n-®Xp ImcWw kaq-lhpw

IpSpw-_hpw \¬Im-Xn-cp∂ ]cn-K-W-\-

Iƒ tcmKnbv°v ]p\¿÷-\n-bn¬ Iq´m-

bva-bn-eqsS e`n-°p-∂p. D]-tZ-ihpw

tcJ

thdn-s´mcpIpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°¬

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○34

imk-\-I-fp-an-√mØ ]pXn-b-temIw

Ah¿°v ]pXnb A\p-` -h -߃

{][m\w sNøp-∂p. kaq-l-Øn¬

\n∂pw ]e-t∏mgpw h∂n- p≈ D]-tZ-i-

ß-tfm-sS√mw hfsc tami-amb coXn-bn-

em-bn-cn°mw aZy-]m-\n-Iƒ {]Xn-I-cn-®n-

´p-f-f-Xv. ]s£ ]p\¿÷-\n-bn-se-Øp∂

tcmKnbv°v aZy-]m-\n-I-fm-bn-cp∂ a‰p-≈-

h-cpsS A\p- -h-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw Xo{h-

X-bp≈ imk-\-Ifpw D]-tZ-i-ßfpw

Xs∂-bmWv e`n-°p-∂-Xv. aZy-]n-°m-Xn-

cn-°-W-sa∂v D-≈n¬ tXm∂-ep-s≠-

¶nepw Bflm- n-am\w sIm≠v s]mXp-k-

aq-lsØ ]p—n-®n-cp∂ ]e aZy-]m-

\nIfpw ]p\¿÷-\n-bn¬ In´p∂

kulr-Zm-¥-co-£-Øn¬ Xß-fpsS

Bflm- n-am-\-ß-sf-√m-aq-cn-h®v ]q¿Æ-a-

\-t msS ]¶p-tN-cp-I-bmWv ]Xn-hv.

CutKmbn-k-amWv Cu tcmK-

Øns‚ G‰hpw {][m\ e£-W-sa∂v

tPm¨k¨ ]d-bp-∂p. Cu tKmbn-Ãn-

°mb Bfp-Iƒ Hcp Imcyhpw kΩ-Xn-

°m≥ Xøm-dm-In-√. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂

aZy-]m\w \n¿Øm≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v

Ah¿ Dd®v hniz-kn®v ho≠pw IpSn-°p-

∂p. ]s£ hfsc {]Xy-£-ambn IS-

_m-[y -X -Iƒ hcp∂ ka-bØv

am{XamWv ]n∂oSv aZy-]m\n AXv Xncn-

®-dn-bp-∂p-≠v. At∏m-tgbv°pw B¬°-

tlm-fnkw Hcp tcmK-am-sW∂v Xncn-®-dn-

bmØ kaqlw Abmsf ]n≥X-≈n-°-

gn-™n-cn-°pw. CutKmsb ]dn-s®-dn-

bm≥ Bg-ap≈ kulr-Z߃ klm-

bn-°p∂ ÿew IqSn-bmWv ]p\¿÷-

\n. tcmKn-bmbn hcp-∂-bmƒ NnIn-’-

I-\mbn amdp-I-bmWv ]p\¿÷-\n-bn¬.

Ccp-]--Øn-sbm∂v Znh-k-amWv

]p\¿÷-\n-bnse Nn-In-’-bpsS Imem-

h-[n. ico-c-Ønse aZy-Øns‚ Awiw

apgp-h≥ Hgn-™p-t]m-Ip-∂Xv Ccp-]-

sØm∂v Znhkw sIm≠m-Wv. AtXmsS

tcmKn imco-cn-I-ambn Btcm-Ky-hm-\m-Ip-

∂p. ]s£ ho≠pw ico-c-Øn\v aZyw

Bh-iy-ambn tXm∂m-\p≈ km[yX

IqSp-X-em-Wv. AXn-s\-s®-dp-t°-≠Xv a\-

 p-sIm-≠m-Wv. B amkn-I-tcmKyw

]p\¿÷-\-bnse A\p-` -h -߃

tcmKnbv°v \¬Ip-∂p.

ntem-k- n-bn¬ tUmIvtd-s‰-SpØ

tPm¨k¨ h°o¬ ]Wn-bn-eq-sS-

bmWv HutZym-KnI Pohn-X-Øn-te°v IS-

∂p-h-∂-sX-¶nepw tImSXn apdn-tb-°mƒ

XmXv]cyw "_m¿' Atkm-kn-tb-j-t\m-

Sm-bn-cp-∂p. aZy-]m\w IqSn-b-tXmsS

tIkp-Iƒ Ipd-™p. aZy-]n-°m-\p≈

kmº-ØnIw GXp-hn-t[-\bpw Is≠-

Øp∂ Ah-ÿ-sb-Øn. 15 hb- n¬

XpSßnb ioew 36 hb- p-hsc

XpS¿∂p. F√m k¿§-ti-jn-Isfbpw

aZyw ]Xnsb sIm∂p-I-f-bm≥ XpS-ßn.

B¬°-tlm-fn-k-sa∂ tcmKsØ Xncn-

®-dn-bmsX kaqlsØ apgp-h≥ ]p—n®v

\nc-h-[n-Imew CutKmbpsS ]pdØv aZy-

]n-®p. Xriq¿ SuWn¬ tPm¨ks‚

apJw I≠m¬ Bfp-Iƒ Hgn-™p-am-

dm≥ XpS-ßn. ]qa-e-bnse Hmt´m-°mcpw

Po∏p-Imcpw h≠nbv°v tISp-]-‰n-sb∂v

I≈w ]d-bm≥ XpS-ßn. t_m[w h∂-

t∏m-sg√mw ]Xn-sb-∏-Xnsb IpSpw-_-

sØbpw kaq-l-sØbptam¿Øv hnj-

an-°m≥ XpS-ßn. Nn-In’ tXSn ]e

Un˛-A-Un-£≥ sk‚-dp -I-fnepw

t]mbn Hcp aZy-]m-\n-bpsS Pohn-X-sØ-

°p-dn®v hy‡-amb [mc-W-I-fn-√msX

{]h¿Øn-°p∂ acp-∂p-I-S-I-fm-bmWv

tPm¨kWv B Un -A-Un-£≥ sk‚-

dp-Iƒ tXm∂n-b-Xv. ]s£ tPm¨ks‚

Xs∂ Xncn-®-dnhneqsS Xs‚ Al-¥sb

At±lw ]Xnsb tIm∂p-I-f-™p.

s]cpØ CutKm Hgn-™p-t]m-b-tXmsS

aZy-]m-\hpw \n¿Øm≥ Ign-™p. Un -

A-Un-£≥ sk‚-dp-I-fn¬ NnI-’-

bv°n-S-bn¬ tXm∂nb A]-cym-]vX-X-Iƒ

]cn-l-cn-®p-sIm-≠mWv tPm¨k¨

]p\¿÷-\n°v XpS-°-an- -Xv.

Btcm-Ky-ta-J-ebnseºmSpw am\p-

jn-I-aq-ey-߃ \jvS-s∏´ acp-∂p-I-®-h-

S-߃ am{Xw \S-°p-tºmƒ tUm.

tPm¨k¨ ]p\¿÷\nbn¬ kulr-

Z-ß-fn-eqsS \S-Øp∂ km¥z-\-Øns‚

kv]¿i-ap≈ acp -∂p -I -fn -√mØ

NnIn’ Hcp {]Xn-tcm[ {]h¿Ø\w

IqSn-bm-hp-I-bm-Wv. tcmKn tUmIvS-dm-

Ip∂ A]q¿Δ A\p- -h-߃.

Xriq¿ Pn√-bnse ]qa-e-bn¬

{]h¿Øn-°p∂ ]p\¿÷-\n-bn-te°v

GXv aZy-]m-\n°pw Ft∏mƒ thW-sa-

¶nepw IS-∂p-sN-√mw. ]s£ IqsS

tUm. tPm¨k¨ ]p\¿P-\n-bn¬

BZy Znhkw _‘p-°-fm-sc-¶n-ep-ap-≠m-

I-W-sa-∂Xv \n¿_-‘-am-Wv.

aZy-\n-tcm-[\w km[y-a-söv hniz-

kn-°p-∂-bm-fmWv tUm. tPm¨k¨.

a\p-jy-N-cn{Xw ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ aZyw

F°m-ehpw a\p-jy-s\m∏w D≠m-bn-cp-

∂-Xmbn ImWmw. AXp-sIm≠v \ntcm-

[\w s]s´∂v km[y-a-√. ]s£ aZy-]m-

\n-tbm-Sp≈ kaq-l-Øns‚ ImgvN-∏m-Sp-

Iƒ°v am‰w htc-≠-Xp-≠v. aZym-k‡n

Hcp tcmK-am-sW∂v F√m-hcpw Xncn-®-dn-

b-W-sa-∂mWv tPm¨ks‚ A n-{]m-bw.

FbvUvkn\v \¬Ip∂ s]mXp-Imcy

{]k-‡n-bp≈ ]c-ky-߃ aZym-k‡n

Hcp tcmK-am-sW∂pw tcmKn-Iƒ ]cn-K-

Wn-°-s∏-S-W-sa-∂p≈ Iymws]-bn-\p-ap-

≠m-I-W-sa∂v At±lw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p.

{]nb aZy-]m-\n-Isf _mdnse

Ac≠ shfn-®-Ønse i_vZ-tIm-em-l-

e-߃°nS-bn-tem, _nh-td-Pkv tIm¿∏-

td-j-\p-ap-∂nse s\Sp-\o-f≥ Iyqhn¬

ht®m a‰v kZy-k-Z- p-I-fn-se-hn-sS-sb-

¶nepw sht®m (F-hnsS h®p-am-Imw,

\n߃ IqSp-X-embn ImWm-dp≈ ÿe-

߃ ]d-™-t∂-bp-≈q.) IpSn \n¿Øn-

°-f-bm-sa∂ sNdnb tXm∂-ep-≠m-

bm¬ hcq "]p\¿÷-\nbn'¬ kplr-

Øp-°-tfmSv A\p- -h-߃ ]¶p-h®v

IpSn-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ hgn-bn-te°v

\ap°v Hcpan®v \S-°mw.]p\¿P-\n Nmcn-‰-_nƒ {SÃv t^m¿ Un˛-

A-Un-£≥ & dnlm-_n-en-t‰-j≥, ]qae ]n.-H.,

Xriq¿. t^m¨ : 0487 2201332. www.p.narjani.org.

Bh-iy-ap≠va\- n¬ \∑bpw aXn-bmb tbmKy-X-bp-ap≈ h\nXm tkmjy¬ h¿t°-gvkns‚tkh\w Bh-iy-ap-≠v._‘-߃°v : t^m¨ : 0487 2201332

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 35

{]Ir-Xn-bn-te°v Xpd-∂p-h®

IÆpw ImXp-ambn Hmtcm Ne-\-ß-fp-

sSbpw kXyw tXSn Adn-hns‚ ]pXnb

temI-ß-fn-te°v \S∂p Ib-dnb

{]IrXn imkv{X-⁄≥, X\n°v

Adnhpw {]tNm-Z-\-hp-amb \m´nse

I¿j-I¿°pw, sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°pw,

Bim-cn-am¿°pw, sIm√-∑m¿°pw, acw-

ap-dn-°p-∂-h¿°p-amWv ]mT-]p-kvX-I-ß-

tf-°mƒ henb {]mtbm-KnI Adn-

hns‚ A£-b-]m-{X-ß-fp-≈-sX∂v Xncn-

®-dn™ \mS≥ hnZ-Kv≤≥. \nXy-amb

BImw-£bpw At\z-j-W-Xz-cbpw

ImØp-kq-£n-®p-sIm≠v \m -dn-hp-Isf

Bg-Øn¬ Dƒs°m-≠p-sIm≠v mIvS-

dn-I-sf-t∏mse A¿∞-an-√msX Adnhp

krjvSn-°p∂ bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-Isf

sh√p-hn-fn® hnZym¿∞n, Aj-d^v

sNΩm-∏n≈n Xs‚ \m -dn-hp-I-sf-bpw

AØcw \nco-£-W-߃ kam-l-cn-®n-

d-°nb ]pXnb ]pkvX-I-amb "Adn-

hns‚ \m´p-]m-X-'I-sfbpwIpdn®v

kwkm-cn-°p-∂p.

\ΩpsS kmt¶-XnI hnZ -

Kv≤≥am¿s°m∂pw {]mtbm-Kn-I-ambn

Nn¥n-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂n-√. ]pdØv 25

Un{Kn NqSp-≈-t∏mgpw AIØv 35

Un{Kn NqSv krjvSn-°p∂ hoSp-Iƒ

\n¿Ωn-°p∂hcmWv \ΩpsS hnZ-Kv≤-

∑m¿. CXmtWm sshZKv≤yw? XWpØ

hmbp ho´n-\p-≈n¬ \nc-¥-c-ambn Hgp-

°m≥ ]‰p∂ {]Ir-Xn-ZØ Fb¿I-≠o-

j-W-dns‚ I-s≠-Ø-en-te°v Fs‚

a\ v FØn-t®¿∂Xv Cu Aim-

kv{XobX I≠n- m-Wv. Ifcn ]Tn®p XpS-

ßnb ka-b-Øp-Xs∂ ASn ssIsIm-

≠p-X-S-bp∂hcpsS Ah-ÿ-bmWv

\ΩpsS kmt¶-XnI hnZ-Kv≤¿°p≈-Xv.

Ah¿°v {]mtbm-InI _p≤n-bn-√. B

ssIsIm≠v XS-bm≥ ioe-an-s√-¶n¬

\ocp-hbv°pw. ]s£ ÿnc-amb ]cn-

\m´-dn-hns‚ imkv{X-Im-c≥

N-b-ap-s≠-¶n¬ ASn De-°-s°m-≠m-

sW-¶nepw ssIsIm≠v XS-bmw.

Im¿jnI taJ-e-bn-te-Xp-t]mse hyh-

km-bn-I-ta-J-e-bnepw DW¿hp-≠m-I-W-

sa-¶n¬ Adn-hns\ P\-d-ssekv sNbvXv

{Kma-ß-fn-te-s°-Øn-°-Ww. Adn-hp-

Isf kzmwio-I-cn -s®-Sp-°m-\p≈

{]mtbm-KnI _p≤nbpw ]cn-N-bhpw

{Kma-߃°mWp-≈Xv. {Kma-Øns‚

anI-hn¬ \n∂p-≠mb kb≥kn-s\-

bmWv A°m-Z-anIv cwK-߃ X´n-sb-

SpØv I®-h-S-am-°n-bn-cn-°p∂Xv. auen-

I-amb {Inbm-fl-IXbmWv {Kma-ß-fp-tS-

Xv. ISen¬\n∂pw In´p∂ sNXp-º-ep-

I-fp≈ ao\ns\ cpNn-I-c-amb coX-bn¬

]mIw sNøm≥ Ignbpw F∂v Is≠-

Ønb Adn-hns‚ XpS¿®-I-fm-W-Xv.

{Kma-Øn-eqsS \S-°p-tºmƒ \Ωƒ

Hcmsf ImWp-∂Xv Abm-fpsS hy‡n-

Xz-tØm-sS-bmWv. I≠p-ap- p-∂-bm-tfmSv

kwkm-cn®p XpS-ßp-tºmƒØs∂

Abm-fpsS {]mtbm-Kn-I-amb Adnhv

\ap°v t_m[y-am-Ip-∂p. AØcw Adn-

hns\ Nen-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Du¿÷w

{Kma-Øn-\p-≠v. {Kma-Øns‚ Pohn-X-co-

Xn-Iƒ Aßn-s\-bm-Wv. s]m¥≥amS

kn\n-a-bn¬ amS Cu {Kma-Øn-ep-≈-

sX√mw Fs‚ kz¥-am-sW∂v ]d-bp-∂p-

≠v. Np‰p-]m-Sp-ambp≈ B Bfl-_-

‘sØ, hnIm-c-sØ-bmWv \K-c-߃

NqjWw sNbvX-Xv.

k¿°m¿ Hm^o-kn¬ hfsc AXym-

h-iy-ap≈ Hcp Imcy-Øn-\mbn XnSp-°-

s∏ v sN∂n v Hm^o-kn-ep-≈-h-cpsS \nk-

l-I-cWw ImcWw AXv \S-°msX

h∂n´pw Du¿÷w \jvS-s∏-SmsX Xncn-

®p-h-cp∂ \m´n≥]p-d-Øp-Imsc Rm≥

I≠n- p-≠v. Ah-cpsS Cu kl-\-ti-

jnbpw AXn¬ \n∂p-≠m-Ip∂

Du¿÷hpw Akm-am\y i‡n-bp-≈-

XmWv. a\p-jy-cpsS D≈n-ep≈ Cu

Du¿÷-sØ-°p-dn®v \Ωƒ ]e-t∏mgpw

N¿® sNøm-dn-√. Gsd-°m-e-tØ°v

\ne-\n¬°p∂ Du¿÷-am-Wn-Xv.

AXns\ th≠-hn[w D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥

Ign-™m¬ A\¥ km≤y-X-I-fmWv

\ap-°p-≈-Xv. tXs\Sp-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse

Du‰n-sb-Sp-°p-I-b-√, Dd-h-bp≈ InW-

‰n¬\n∂pw sh≈-sa-Sp-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse

thWw B Du¿÷sØ D]-tbm-Kn-

°m≥ Ign-b-Ww.

{Kma -Øns‚ kn≤n -Iƒ a‰p -

≈nStØ°v ssIam‰w sNøm-\p≈

kml-Ncyw k¿°m¿ krjvSn-t°-≠-Xm-

Wv. ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ Iq´m-

b-_-‘-Øn-eqsS AØcw kn≤n-Isf

hn]-Wn-bn-se-Øn-°m≥ \ap°v Ign-b-

Ww. {Kma-Øn¬\n∂pw Du¿÷-sa-Sp-

Øn´ v ¢m n -°¬ kb≥kns‚

D≈n¬sh®v ]co-£-W-߃ \S-Øm≥

Ign-b-Ww. kq£n®v \nco-£n-®m¬

{Kma-Ønse F√m Pohn-X-ßfpw

hfsc\mƒ A≤zm-\n-®-Xns‚ {]tXy-I-

X-I-fp-≈-Xm-sW∂v ImWm≥ Ign-bpw.

A[zm-\-Øns‚ Ne-\m-fl-IX Ah-cpsS

Hmtcm \o°-ß-fnepw ImWm≥ Ign-

bpw. F√m tPmen-bnepw Ihn-X-bp-s≠-

∂mWv Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂Xv. Zo¿L-

●●●●● kw`m-jWw/]pkvX-I-`mKw

Hu]-Nm-cnI hnZym-`ymkw A©mw-X-c-Øn¬ Ah-km-\n-∏n-t°-≠n-h∂, imkv{X-

hnjbß-fn¬ kz¥w ]T-\-ßfpw At\z-j-W-ßfpwhgn \nc-h[n Is≠-Ø-ep-Iƒ

\S-Ønb, Iqen-∏-Wn-°m-c-\mb Aj-d^v sNΩm-∏n≈nbpsS \m -dn-hpI-fn-eqsS...

Ajvd^v sNΩm-∏n≈nbpw e£-Zzo-]nse

\m´p-im-kv{X-⁄-\mb Aen aWnIv^m\pw

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 31

\m-fmbn B sXmgn¬ sNbvXp-h-cp-∂-h-

cpsS Pohn-X-Ønepw IhnXbpsS

km∂n≤yw Is≠-Øm≥ Ign-bpw.

shdpw sNfn -a¨Ime-Øns‚ cq]-

Øn-te°v am‰n-sb-Sp-°p-∂-Xn¬ ssI

sIm≠v Ah¿ sNøp∂ hncpXv \ap°v

km[n-°m-Ø-Xm-Wv. Ah-cpsS ssI

bpsS Ne-\-߃s°mØv Iew cq]-s∏-

´p-h-cp-∂p. ]s£ \Ωƒ ssIh-®m¬

sNfn-am-{X-am-bn-cn°pw Ah-ti-jn-°p-

I. P∑-kn-≤n-am-bn-°n- nb Cu kmt¶-

Xn-I-X-bmWv \ΩpsS B[p-\nI kb≥-

kn\v C∂v \jvS-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

Hc-Ωbv°v am{X-amWv aIs‚ apJ-

Øp-≠m-Ip∂ mh-hy-Xym-k-߃ ]q¿Æ-

ambpw Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xv.

kvt\l-Øn-eq-sSbpw Bfl-_-‘-Øn-eq-

sS-bp-ap-≠mbn h∂ Cu Adnhv {Kma-

Øns‚ kz`m-h-Øn¬ A¥¿eo-\-am-bn-

cn -°p∂ H∂m-Wv. {Kma-Øn-ep≈

]e¿°pw a‰p-≈-h-cpsS sNdnb `mh-

hyXym-k-߃ t]mepw Xncn-®-dn-bm≥

Ign-bp-∂p-≠v. {]I-S-amb coXn-bn¬ ]pd-

Øp-h-cmØ {KmaoW Pohn-X-ß-fpsS

D≈n-ep≈ Cu kvt\l-sØ-bmWv

B[p-\n-IX \in-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

{Kma-Øn-ep≈ F√m a\p-jycpw

Fs‚ ]mT-]p-kvX-I-ß-fm-Wv. Ah-cn¬

\n∂mWv Rm≥ Hcp-]mSv Imcy-߃ ]Tn-

®-Xv. apdn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Hcp acw

IrXy-ambn FhnsS hogvØ-W-sa∂v

\n›-b-ap≈ Hcp acw-sh-´p-Im-cs‚

IrXyX Rm≥ as‰ßpw I≠n- n-√.

{Kmaw Xcp∂ F√m ktμ-i-

߃°p ]n∂nepw Hcp temPnIv Ds≠-

∂mWv Fs‚ hnizm-kw. ]g-a-°m¿ ]d-

bp-∂p-sh∂v ]d™v \Ωƒ X≈n-°-f-

bp∂ ]e-Xnepw CØcw temPn-°p-≠v.

I¿°n-S-I-Ønse hmhn\v -£Ww Ign-

°-cp-sX∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv N{μ-\n-ep-≠m-

Ip∂ hyXn-bm-\-߃ ico-c-Ønse

a¿±w Ipd-bv°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ Ipd®v

`£Ww Ign-®m¬ aXn-sb-∂p-≈-Xp-

sIm -≠m-Wv. icocw Cfs∏SpI

F∂mWv CXn\v \m´p- m-j-bn¬ ]d-bp-

∂-Xv. Cf-s∏-SpI F∂m¬ a¿±w Ipd-bp-

I-sb-∂m-W¿∞w. AXp-t]mse A\y-

a-X-Øn¬\n∂pw hnhmlw Ign-°-cp-

sX∂v ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬Øs∂ \ne-hn-

ep≈ k{º-Zm-b-߃ apdn-™m-ep-≠m-

Ip∂ Xmf-∏n-g-Iƒ ap≥Iq´n I≠p-sIm-

≠p≈ Hcp temPnIv Ds≠-∂mWv Fs‚

hnizm-kw. AXp-t]mse \nemhv ka-

bØv acw apdn-®m¬ D®p-Ip-Øp-sa∂p

]d-bm-dp-≠v. Ccp- p-≈-t∏mƒ apdn-®m¬

t\sc hogp-sa-∂pw. \nemhv Poh-\p≈

F√m-Ønepw a¿±-hy-Xym-k-ap-≠m-Ip-∂-

Xn-\m-emWv Cßs\ kw -hn-°p-∂-Xv.

]q¿Δn-I¿ πmhv sh´n-bn-cp-∂Xv Ccp v

t\m°n-bm-Wv.

{KmaoW Pohn-X-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw

]mT߃ Dƒs°m-≠p-sIm≠v \nc-h[n

]co-£-W-߃ XpS¿∂pw \S-Ø-

Wsa∂mWv Fs‚ B{K-lw.

_¿Kvams‚ kn\na ImWm≥ Xriq¿

SuWn¬ hcp-∂-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv

F\n°v \m´n¬ acw-ap-dn-°m≥ t]mIp-

∂-Xv. Adn-hp-Ifpw A\p-`-h-ßfpw

F√m-bn-SØpw \Ωsf ImØn-cn-°p-∂p-

≠v. E = MC2 Hs° D≠m-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap-

ºp≈ Adn-hp-I-fmWv {Kma-Øn-t‚-Xv.

B[p-\n-IX \jvS-s∏-Sp-Ønb Adn-hp-I-

fpsS ]n∂nse auen-IX Aev]-sa-

¶nepw Is≠-Øm≥ Ign-b-W-sa-¶n¬

\n߃ {Kma-ß-fn-te°v hc-Ww. ae-

bpsS apI-fn¬\n∂pw Hgn-In-h-∂n-cp∂

sh≈sØ N{Iw-sIm≠v Xncn®v hn´n-

cp-∂-Xns‚ hnImkw am{X-amWv Umap-

Isft∂m¿°-Ww.

kmt¶-XnI hnZy-Isf kzoI-cn-°m-

hp∂ cq]-Øn¬ {Kma-Øns‚ {]mtbm-

KnI Adn-hp-I-fn-te°v sIm≠p-h-∂m¬

temI-Øn¬ Hcp-]mSv A¤p-X-߃

kw -hn-°p-sa-∂mWv Fs‚ hnizm-kw.s]m°-fØv lukv, hS-t°-ap-dn, sNΩm-

∏n-≈n, Xriq¿. Ph : 9846604710. email :ash_araf@yahoo.com,

www.ash_araf.tripod.com

Hcp sIm√-Øn-\p-apºv \m´nI_o®nse a’y-sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ Agn-

t°mSv a’y-_‘-\-Øn-\p-t]m-bn,h©n adn™v A]-I-S -ap -≠m -bXv\msa√mw ]{X-Øn-eqsS hmbn-®-Xm-Wv.

Ccp-ºn¬ Xo¿Ø B h©n s]m°m≥Jem-kn-I-f-S°w ]ecpw {iaw \S-Øn.t_m´p-sI´n hen-®-t∏mgpw Jem-kn-Iƒ

Xß-fpsS Z_¿ {]tbm-Kn-®-t∏mgpw Htc{]iv\-amWv t\cn-tS≠n h∂-Xv. Hcp]ip-hns\ sI´nb Ip‰n hi-ß-fn-te°v

Ib-dn´v hen-®q-cm≥ \¬Ip-∂-Xns‚]Øn¬ Hcwiw Du¿÷w aXn AXvtatem´v s]m°n Ducm≥. sh≈-Øn-se-

t∏mgpw sh≈-Øns‚ \nb--a-amWv D]-tbm-Kn-t°-≠-Xv. Rm\pw Nne {ia-hp-ambn Ah-sc-°≠v kwkm-cn-®n-cp-∂p.

]s£ hnizm-k-Øns‚ `mK-ambn C\nB h©n Xncn-®p-In-´n-bmepw D]-tbm-Kn-°n-√ F∂ Xocp-am-\-Øn¬ a’y-sXm-

gn-em-fn-Iƒ FØn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p.Rm≥ sNøm≥ Dt±-in-®Xv C{X-bm-

Wv. c≠p henb Ccp-ºp-Sm-¶p-Iƒ

sh≈w \nd®v XmgvØn h©n-bn¬ Iq´n-sI- p-I. Ccpºv Sm¶p-I-fn-te°v hmbp IS-°m≥ c≠v Ipg¬ thWw Hcp

s]m¥ns‚ klm-b-tØmsS shfn-®-

Pe-hm-l-\-Øns‚ F©n-\o-b-dnwKv

\nbaw ]eXpw ]men-®n- n-√. Hcmƒ \n∂vIsø-Øn-®m¬ FØm-hp∂ A{XbpwXmgvN-bmWv h©n-bpsS D≈n¬. kuI-

cy-Øn-\p-th≠n Hcp X´p-≠m-°n-bn´v`mcw apgp-h≥ X´ns‚ apI-fn-te°v Ib-‰p-tºmƒ adn-bm≥ km[yX IqSp-X-em-

Wv. `qKp-cp-Xz-tI-{μ-Øn-te°v `mcwXmgv∂n -cp -∂mse _m-e≥kv In´q.Hcmƒ°v FSp-Øp-sIm-≠p-t]m-Im-hp∂

Acn-®m°v ssk°n-fns‚ ]nd-In¬IpØ-s\-sh®v sIm≠p-t]m -Imw.Hcmƒ°v FSp-°m-hp∂ Hcp ImhSn

IpØs\ h©n-bpsS Hcp sImºn¬ 1000sI.-Pn. Xq°w hcp∂ Im‰-Sn-®m¬ adp-sIm-ºn¬ A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂ DtØm-e-I-

_ew (tSm¿°v) 1885 x 1000 = 188500.tSm¿°mWv. CXv Aa-c-Øn-cp∂v \nb-{¥n-°m≥ {]bm-k-ap≈ Hcp i‡n-bmWv.

CXv t_m´n-t∑-em-sW-¶n¬ ap≥`m-KØvIm‰v X´n-bm¬ ]pd-Inse hi-ß-fn¬sh≈w sNep-Øp∂ a¿±w CXns\ {]Xn-

tcm -[n -°p -Ibpw sNøpw. h©ns]m°m≥ th≠n Rm≥ kzoI-cn®\nbaw Hcp AtIz-dn-b-Øntem Ipf-

Øntem {]tbm-Kn®v ImWn-°-W-sa-∂p≠v imkv{X-temIw A\p-h-Zn-°p-sa-¶n¬.

Nnc- -h-©n-sXm vB¿°n-an-UokvXXzw-hscØns‚ apIƒ s]m¥n InS -°-Ww.tamt´m¿ sh®v sh≈w hen-s®-Sp-°m-hp∂ c≠v Ipg-ep-Iƒ thsdbpw thWw.

2000 en. hoXw sh≈-apƒs°m-≈p∂ c≠vSm¶mWv Rm-\p-t±-in-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Sm¶ns‚`mc-a-S°w 40 S¨ `mcw s]m°n-sIm-≠p-

hcpw Cu Sm¶p-Iƒ. h©nsb s]m°m≥C{Xbpw Du¿÷w th≠n hcn-√. aW¬Xcn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v {^n£≥ IqSp-

X-ep-≠m-Ipw. AXp-sIm≠mWv C{X hen-∏-ap≈ Sm¶p-Iƒ th≠n-h-cp-∂-Xv.

CXp-ambn _‘-s∏´v F\n°v a\- n-

em-°m≥ Ign™ Nne Imcy-ß-fp-≠v.t_m´p kacw h∂-t∏mƒ t_m´n¬sIm≈m-hp∂ Af-hn-ep≈ h©n Ccp-

ºn¬ \n¿Ωn-°p-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. Hcp

●●●●● ]pkvX-I- mKw Adn-hns‚ \m´p-]m-X-Iƒ

{]km-[\w :

Id‚ v _pIvkv, Xriq¿

hne : 35.00 cq]

t]Pv : 68

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○32

`qX- t{]X k¶-ev]-ßsf Rm\n-

jvS-s∏-Sp-∂p. A\n-›n-X-Xz-Øns‚ A\p-

`hw F∂-\n-e-bn¬ AXn-t\-°mƒ

as‰mcp k¿§m-flI {]Im-i-\hpw

Fs‚ a\- ns\ kzm[o-\n-®n-´n-√.

\nßsf icnbv°pw t]Sn-∏n® Hcp oXn-

Z-amb kn\n-a-bv°p-tijw hnf-°p-I-f-

W-bv°p-tºmƒ A\p- -hn-t®-°m-hp∂

cm{Xn-bpsS \J-ap-\-Iƒ tlmì apdn-

bn¬ H‰-bv°n-cn-bv°p-tºmƒ Rm≥ G‰p-

hm-ßn-bn-´p-≠v. as‰m-cp-X-c-Øn¬

t\m°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ t]Sn F∂Xv

`mhn-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Hcp Zp:kz]v\-am-Wv.

F¥mWv kw -hn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂Xv

F∂v {]h-Nn-°m≥ Ign-bm-sX-bn-cn-°p-

∂, F∂m¬ Bk-∂-amtbm Zo¿L-Im-

e-Øntem kw -hn-°m-\n-cn-°p∂ B

Zp:kzmZv \nd™ A\p- -h-Øns‚ IrXy-

amb A\p- -hn-°¬.

kam-¥-c-amb Hcp ho£-W-tIm-

Wn¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v hm¿Ø-Iƒ {ihn-

°pI F∂ Fs‚ A\p- -hsØ hmbn-

°m≥ Rm≥ CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂p. \n߃°p

Np‰p-ap≈ temI-Øns‚ {]hr-Øn-I-fn-

te°v {]th-in-°pI F∂ {]h¿Ø-\-

am-Wv, ssk≤m-¥n-I-am-sb-¶nepw

hm¿Øm-{i-h-Ww. \n߃ ImWp-Itbm

ImWm-Xn-cn-°p-Itbm sNbvXp-sIm-≈-

s , hm¿Ø-Iƒ \nß-fpsS Pohn-XsØ

ÿqe-amtbm kq£va-amtbm kzm[o-

\n°p∂p F∂v hniz-kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

CsXmcp NoØ temI-amWv F∂Xv

\Ωn¬ an°-h-cp-tSbpw A\p- -h-ß-

fpsS kmam-\y-amb D≈-S-°-am-Wv.

{]tXy-In-®pw, CubnsS Kphm-l-Øn-

bn¬ \K-c-a-[y-Øn¬ h®v BZn-

hmknIsf hf-™p-]n-Sn®v {Iqc-ambn

a¿±n-®-Xp-t]m-ep≈ oI-c-kw- -h-ß-fpsS

Zriy-߃ Bh¿Øn-®m-h¿Øn®v Sn.-hn.

Nm\-ep-Iƒ {]Im-in-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-

tºmƒ. CXv, qX- -t{]-X-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈

Fs‚ kz]v\-ß-fp-ambn Hcp {]tXyI-

X-c-Øn¬ _‘-s∏- n-cn-°p-∂p. mhn-sb-

°p-dn-®p≈ Fs‚ B[n-Isf XΩn¬

_‘n-∏n-°p∂ Hcp kmam-\y-X-bm-bn.

Cu A\p- hw C∂sØ P\-X-bpsS

apgp-h≥ ]-cn-tO-Z-Øn\pw _m[-I-am-W-

Xv.

`mhnsb bmYm¿∞y-Øn¬IqSn

am{Xta A\p-`-hn-°m-\m-Iq, shdpw-

`mh\bn¬°qSn km[ya√ F∂-XmWv

CXnse apJy-{]-iv\w. Bcpw ]q¿Æ-

ambpw hn`m-Ko-b-c-lnX/ÿm]nX

XmXv]-cy-ap-‡tcm hkvXp-\n-jvTtcm

A√m-Ø-Xn -\m¬ hkvXp -Xm -X -e -

Øn¬\n∂pw bmYm¿∞y-ßsf mh-\-

bn-te-bvt°m, hkvXp-X-bpsS Xs∂

XpS¿®-bn-tebvt°m hen-®p-\o- m-hp-∂-

Xm-Wv. tI´ hm¿Ø-bpsS `mh-\m-

]q¿Æm-{Zamb Hcp ]cn-WXn F∂-\n-

ebvt°m Hcp Iem-\p- -h-Øns‚ mh-

\m-]q¿Æ-amb Hcp XpS¿® F∂

\nebvt°m \n߃ mhnsb∏‰n Nn¥n-

°p -∂p, As√-¶n¬ `mhnsb

Aev]mev]w sXmSp∂p F∂p-]-d-bmw.

Xo¿®-bmbpw CsXmcp hymPm-\p- hw

A√-Xm-\pw. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ apgp-h≥

temIhpw kzbw k¶-ev]n-°p-∂Xpw

apt∂m´p \oßp-∂-Xp-amb coXn-bpsS

aqe-°-√m-Wn-Xv.

Hcp Iq´w Bfp-Iƒ Ah-cpsS hen-

®p-\o- nb bmYm¿∞ysØ AYhm mh-

\sb Iq´n-t®¿°p-Ibpw AXp-hgn

Ah¿ mhn F∂p hnfn-°p∂ H∂ns\

Z¿in-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ CXv Iptd-

°qSn {]m[m-\y-a¿ln-°p∂ H∂m-bn-Øo-

cp-∂p. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v Hcp ]cn-ÿnXn

{]ÿm-\w, \nß-fpsS oI-c-kz-]v\sØ

\ne-\n-ev°p∂ sX‰p-Xn-cpØn kzbw

\ho-I-cn-°m-\p≈ \ne-\n-ev°p∂

ISpØ bmYm¿∞y-Øns‚ km[y-X-I-

sf Fßns\ ImWp∂p F∂Xv hfsc

{][m-\-s∏´ H∂m-Wv. At∏mƒ BIvSn-

hn -k-Øns‚ GsXmcp cq]hpw

60kzX{¥ C¥y 60 h¿j-߃ ]n∂n-Sp-tºmƒ kzmX-{¥yw, P\m-[n-]-Xyw,

hnI-k-\w, sXmgn¬, kmaq-ly-\oXn F∂n-h-bpsS h¿Ø-am-\-sØ-bpw, `mhn-

sbbpw \ΩpsS sNdp-∏-°m¿ Fßns\ ImWp∂p? Ah¿ kz]v\-ß-fpw,

k¶-ev]-ßfpw Bi-¶-Ifpw ]¶p-sh-bv°p-∂p.

bph-P-\-ß-fpsS taml-ßfpw {]Xo-£-Ifpw, tIc-fo-b-Øn-te-s°-gp-Xp-I.

R߃Cßs\ Nn¥n-°p∂p

●●●●● kz]v\w/k¶ev]w

`mhn-Im-e-Øn¬ {]tbm-Kn-°p∂ Ie-bmWv BIvSn-hnkwBXn-Zy-i-¶¿, 26, Xriq¿

Ub-d-IvS¿, Un- 3 hn sKbnw-kv, sIm®n

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 29

bYm¿∞-Øn¬ hkvXpX am{X-a-√,

adn®v mhn-Im-e-Øn¬ {]tbm-Kn-°p∂

Ie-bm-Wv. F√m kz]v\-ß-fnepw h®v

Ah¿ ImWp∂ kz]v\-amWv G‰hpw

Du¿÷-kz-e-amb kz]v\w. temIsØ

\nc-¥cw amdn -s°m-≠n -cn -°p∂

Iym≥hm-kp-I-fp-sS, A\-¥-amb Hcp

t{iWn-bmbn Icp-Xp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬,

Ah-cp-tS-XmWv G‰hpw at\m-l-c-amb

Iym≥hm-kv. As√-¶n¬ Hcp-]-t£,

A\p- -h-km-[y-X-I-fpsS G‰hpw Zpc-¥m-

fl-I-amb D≈-S-°w.

F\n°v Hcp s]≥kn-epw,

t{UmbnwKv t_m¿Upw Nne-t∏mƒ Hcp

tPyma{Sn t_mIvkpw Bh-iy-ap-≠v. Hcp

t_m¿Un¬ Xq°n-bn´ Hcp ÿnXn-hn-

hc ]- nI F\n-°m-h-iy-ap-≠v. P\m-e-

bn-eqsS t\m°p-tºmƒ F\n-°p-ap-∂n¬

Hcp IS¬ Nne-t∏mƒ k¶-ev]n-t°-

≠Xmbn hcmw. ImcWw Rm\n-hnsS

hc-bv°m≥ t]mIp-∂Xv Fs‚ m-hn-sb-

Øs∂ \n¿Æ-bn-°m-\p≈ Fs‚ Ign-

hn-√mbva sXfn-bn-°p∂ H∂n-s\-bm-Wv.

"a\p-jy-cpsS ]c-kv]c {]h¿Ø-\-

Øns‚ hcm≥ t]mIp∂ ]co-£Ww'

F∂v Cu Nn{XsØ hnfn-°m≥ Rm\m-

{K-ln-°p-∂p. ]c-kv]c {]h¿Ø-\-

Øns‚ ]T-\- -e-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-

Øn¬ F¥mWv ap∂n¬ ImØn-cn-°p-

∂Xv F∂-Xns‚ Hcp bmYm¿∞y-hn-i-

Zo-I-c-W-amImw Nne-t∏mƒ AXv. Cu

t]Pn¬ sImSp-Øn- p≈ ÿnXn-hn-h-c-

°-W-°p-I-fpsS A£-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-

sIm≠v Rm≥ B _nμp-°ƒ AS-bm-f-

s∏-Sp-Øm≥ t]mIp-I-bm-Wv. Hcp A£-

Øn¬, Rm≥ mhn-bn¬ sNbvtX-°m-

hp∂ {]hr-Øn-I-sf-°p-dn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Fs‚ Nn¥-bpsS Ncn-{Xhpw Fs‚

imco-cnI ]cn-Wm-a-ßfpw XΩn-ep≈

]c-kv]c {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw Dcp-

Øn-cn-bp∂ Fs‚ km[y-amb I¿Ω-ß-

fpsS as‰mcp D]-]- n-I-bn¬\n-∂mWv

Ahsb \mw sXc-s™-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. B

D]-]-´n-I-bn¬ Fs‚ ]q¿Δn-I-cpsS

kz`m-h-k-hn-ti-j-X-I-fpsS ]cn-Wmaw

Ah-cpsS Ime-Øn-s\-Xnsc tcJ-s∏-Sp-

Øn-bn-cn-°p∂ as‰mcp ]´n-I-bp-≠v.

AXn-\m¬ Fs‚ I¿Ω-ßsf Dcp-Øn-

cn-s®-Sp-°p∂ D]-]-´n-I, Imehpw

I¿Ωhpw \ne-\n-ev°p∂ Ime-tØmfw

]pd-tIm´p k©-cn-°p-∂p. AXn-\m¬

C°m-e-tØbpw I¿Ω-tØbpw Fs‚

kz`m-hsØ Dcp-Øn-cn-s®-Sp-Ø, {]tXy-

I-X-c-Øn-ep≈ I¿Ω-irw-J-ebv°p

kam-¥-c-am-bp≈ _m°n {]]-©-

Øns‚ apgp-h≥ I¿Ω-ß-fp-ambpw

Hmtcm \nan-j-ß-fnepw Xmc-X-ay-s∏-Sp-

Øn-tb--]-‰q. Cßs\ Dcp-Øn-cn-s®-SpØ

"F\n-°v', Fs‚ imco-cnI ]Z-hn-bn¬

FØ-W-sa-¶n¬ Fs‚ imco-cnI ]cn-

Wm-a-Øns‚ ]mX-Isf ]pd-In-tebv°v

Xncn-®-dn-tb-≠-Xp-≠v. F¶n¬ am{Xta

F\n°v I¿Ω-߃ sNøm≥ km[y-am-

Iq. am{X-a-√, AXn-\p-apºv Fs‚ imco-

cn-I-Xsb cq]-s∏-Sp-Ønb F√m km[y-

amb kw -h-ß-tfmSpw AXns\ Xmc-X-

ay-s∏-Sp-Øntb Xocq.

Cu Xnc-°p-]n-Sn® \K-c-Øn-se,

Hmt´m-dn-£-bpsS ]n≥ko-‰n-te°v Fs∂

aSßm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-I. Fhn-sS-bn-cn-

°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mfpw AhnsS Rm≥

kp\n-›n-X-\m-Wv. Rm\n-t∏mƒ Hcp D]-

-]m-X-bn-em-Wv. Hcp Ce-bpsS D]- -\m-Un-

bn¬ Ccn°pw t]mem-W-Xv. a‰p tdmUp-

I-fn¬ F¥v \S-°p∂p F∂-dn-bm-sX,

`m-hnsb ad-∂v, apt∂m´p t]mIp-∂p

F∂ Dd-∏p-ambn \ap-°-hnsS Ccn-°mw.

ImcWw Xs‚ h¿Ø-am-\-Øn-se-Øm-

\mWv Rm\nXp apgph≥ hc-®n- -Xv. Cu

hgn-bn-eqsS \ap-°nXv IqSp-X¬ Bkz-

Zn-°mw. inYn-e-X-I-sf√mw ]pd-ØmWv

F∂v am{Xw Adn-bp-∂-hn[w Hmt´m-dn-£-

bpsS ]n≥ko-‰n¬. Rm≥ Cu inYn-e-

X-Isf Adn-bp-∂Xv H®-I-fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv.

Hmtcm CS-Øn\pw AXn-t‚-Xmb i_vZ-

tam H®tbm D≠v. Rms\s‚ CSsØ

A\p- -hn-°p-∂Xpw an°-hmdpw Xncn-®-

dn-bp-∂Xpw H®-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. Fs‚

CSw Ne-\m-fl-Ihpw Hmt´m-dn-£-sb-

t∏mse apt∂m´p ]mbp-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

Fs‚ mhntbm F\n-°-f-°m≥ ]‰m-Ø-

hn[w IqSn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ H®-bpw.

Rm≥ CØ-c-samcp \nan-j-Øn-em-

Wv. Rm≥ mhn-sb-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-°p-

∂p. Ct∏m-gmWv \n߃ \nß-fpsS

kwi-b-ßsf \ncm-I-cn -°p-Ibpw

IhnX Nn¥-bpsS Hcp hgn-bm-sW∂pw

{]Im-i-\-Øns‚ Hcp {ia-am-sW∂pw

\nß-sf-Øs∂ ho≠p-ap-d-∏n-°m≥ XpS-

ßp-∂Xpw. AXv P\-a-\- p-I-fnse

k{In-b-amb Hcp aqe-I-amWv. Hcp-]t£

Ah¿°v AX-dn-bn-s√-¶n¬ IqSn-bpw.

H®-Iq-Spw. Rm≥ AXv tIƒ°m≥

_m[y-ÿ-\mIpw.email : suncave@gmail.com

]cn-`mj : ]n.-F≥. tKm]o-Ir-jvW≥

"Hmtcm ]pg°pw Hmtcm Xmcm-´p-]m-´p-≠v.

Hm¿Ω-I-fpsS Nofp-I-fn-eqsS Ah ]e-t∏mgpw

\sΩ-tXSn FØp-∂p.

At∏mƒ, \mw B ]pg-tbm-c-ß-fneqsS

]Xn-∏n-®n-´p-t]mb Ime-S-bm-f-ß-fpsS

kvarXn-Iƒ a\- n-\p-≈n-te°v HmSn-I-b-dp-∂p.

Hcp-]mSv hnS-]-d-b-ep-I-fpsS Hm¿Ω-I-fm-W-h.

* * *

alm-hr-£-߃ CS-Xn-ßn, Ce-Iƒ hoWp

\\-hm¿∂ B Im´p-]mX \sΩ,

h≈n-]-S¿∏p-Ifm¬ aqSnb Hcp ]md-bn-te°v \bn-°p-∂p.

]pg-tbm-c-Im-Sp-I-fn-eqsS

●●●●● tXm∂¬ 3

h\y-Po-hn t^mt´m-{Km-^¿

F≥.-F. \ko¿ \S-Ønb ImS≥ bm{X-I-fnse

Nne h\y-Nn-¥-Iƒ

AXn-te°v \mw \S∂pIb-dp-tºmƒ

Hcp Ip™v Hm¥v Kuc-h-tØmsS t\m°p-I-bm-Wv.

AsX, Im´n-eq-sS-bp≈ \ΩpsS Hmtcm \o°-ßfpw

AkwJyw sNdp-Po-hn-Iƒ°p-t]m-epw,

Akz-ÿ-X-bp-≠m-°p-∂p.

Fs‚ Hmtcm bm{X-I-fnepw Hcp Ip™n{]m¿∞\

a\- n-\p-≈n¬ kq£n-®n-´p≠v Rm≥.

"ImsS Rß-tfmSv s]mdp-°-W-sa....

\ns‚ s\©n-eq-sS-bp≈ Rß-fpsS

Hmtcm Im¬sh-∏p-Iƒ°pw

\o Rß-tfmSv s]mdp-°-W-sa....''

* * *

"aqS¬ a™n¬ apßn \nev°p∂

ag-°m-Sp-Iƒ I≠n-´ps≠m?

Ah [ym\-Øn-em-Wv.

B tamln-∏n-°p∂ ImgvN

\Ω-tfbpw [ym\-Øn-tebv°v

FØn-°p∂p!

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○30

IpSn-sh≈w t]mep≈ ASn-

ÿm\ hn -h-ß-fpsSta¬ \S-°p∂

tIm¿]-td‰v A[n-\n-th-i-ambn πm®n-aS

ka-csØ ]cn-tim-[n-°p∂ ]pkvX-I-

amWv "πm®n-a-S-bpsS KmY.' knhn¬

F©n-\n-b-dn-ßn¬ tUmIvS-td‰v t\Snb

s{]m^. ]n.-B¿. {ioalm-tZ-h≥ ]n≈

Fgp-Xnb ]pkvXIw apwss_ Bÿm-

\-ambn {]h¿Øn-°p∂ hnImkv A≤y-

b≥ tI{μ-amWv {]km-[\w sNbvXn-cn-

°p-∂Xv.

πm®n-a-S-bnse IpSn-sh≈ aen-\o-I-

c-W-Øn\pw Irjn-sh≈ timj-W-

Øn\pw FXn-cmbn _lp-cmjv{S IpØ-

I-bmb tIm°-tImf Iº-\n°v FXn-

cmbn πm®n-a-S-bn-em-cw- n® ka-csØ

hnh-cn -®p -sIm≠v Bcw-`n -°p∂

]pkvXIw a\p-jy-hw-i-Øn\v apºn¬

Cu kacw Db¿Øp∂ tNmZy-߃

Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p-sIm≠mWv Ahkm-\n-°p-

∂-Xv. "hm°n's‚ Ub-d-IvS¿ APnXv

apcn°≥ Bap-J-Øn¬ Du∂n ]d-bp∂

Imcyw {it≤-b-am-Wv : ""tIm°-tImf

Idp-ØXpw kwi-bm-kv]-Z-hp-amb Hcp

]m\obw am{X-a-√. temI-Øns‚

kºØv apgp-h≥ ]nSn®p ]dn-°p∂

tIm¿]-td-‰p-I-fpsS Ioi \nd-bv°p∂

]W-s∏´n IqSn-bm-Wv.'' Bap-J-Øn¬

ka-c - {] -h¿Ø-I¿°v Bthiw

]I¿∂p-sIm≠v At±lw as‰mcp

Imcyw IqSn ]d-bp∂p : ""F∂m¬ P\-

߃ {]_p-≤-X-bm¿Pn-°p-Ibpw bw

IqSmsX sFIy-s∏SpIbpw sNbvXm¬

hnP-bn-°pI Xs∂ sNøpw.''

140 t]Pp-I-fnepw 9 A≤ym-b-ß-

fnepam-bmWv "πm®n-aS KmY' hnh-cn-°-

s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. BZy A≤ym-b-Øn¬

tIm°-tImf F∂ ]m\o-b-Øns‚

cmk-aq-e-I-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw `mhn-bpsS

Btcm-Ky-]-c-amb Zqjy- -e-ß-sf-°p-

dn®pw hnh-cn-°p-∂p. c≠m-a-≤ym-b-amb

πm®n-a-S-bpsS KmY

●●●●● ]pkvX-I]cn-Nbw

"πm®n-a-S-bpsS IY'bn¬ πm®n-aS ka-

c-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ {][m\ kw -h-

߃ enÃv sNø-∂p-≠v. ]n∂oSv theq¿

kzman-\m-Y≥, ]tc-X-bmb ssaeΩ

F∂n-h-cpsS \nco-£-W-ßfpw s]cp-

am´n ]©m-bØv Iº-\n°v \¬Inb

t\m´o-kn¬ \n∂p≈ mK-ßfpw \¬Ip-

∂p. "πm®n-aS˛`qan' F∂ aq∂mw A≤ym-

b-Øn¬ πm®n-a-S-bpsS `qPe kz`m-h-

sØ-°p-dn®v \s√mcp hnh-cWw

If¿tπ-‰p-I-fpsS klm-b-tØmsS

\¬Ip-∂p. 4˛mw A≤ym-b-Øn¬ πm®n-

a-S-bnse P\-߃°n-S-bn¬ \S-Ønb

kmaq-lnI˛km-º-ØnI k¿th-bn¬

\n∂p≈ hnh-c-߃ BWv Ah-X-cn-∏n-

°p-∂-Xv. "πm®n-a-Sbpw sh≈hpw' F∂

A©mw A≤ym-b-Øn¬ {KŸ-

I¿Ømhv 2004˛2006 \mfp-I-fn¬ {]tZ-

iØv \S-Ønb Pe-]-cn-tim-[-\-bpsS

^e-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ka-

csØ km[q-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Is≠-

Ø-ep-Iƒ hni-Z-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-

∂p. CXn¬ Hcp _lp-cmjv{S IpØ-I-

bmb tIm°-tIm-f-bpsS Zpc-aqew {]tZ-

iØv P-e-tim-j-Whpw IpSn-sh≈ aen-

\o-I-c-Whpw D≠m-b-Xmbn ÿm]n-°-

s∏-Sp-∂p. tIm°-tImf Iº-\n-bn¬

\n∂p≈ ]mgvPew aqew πm®n-a-S-bnse

IpSn -sh-≈-Øn¬ ImTn -\yhpw

t¢mssdUv Awihpw h¿≤n-®-Xp-sIm-

≠mWv AXv D]-tbm-K-tbm-Ky-a-√m-Xmbn

t]mbXv F∂mWv {ioalm-tZ-h≥ ]n≈-

bpsS ]T-\-Øn¬ Is≠-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-

Xv. IpSn-sh-≈-Ønse ImTn-\y-Øn-

s‚bpw t¢mssd-Un-s‚bpw Xo{h-Xbpw

hym]-\hpw If¿am-∏n-eqsS Zriy-h-XvI-

cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. "πm®n-a-

Sbpw Btcm-Kyhpw' F∂ Bdmw

A≤ym-b-Øn¬ πm®n-a-S-bn¬ \S∂

Btcm-Ky-k¿tΔ-bn¬ \n∂p≈ hnh-c-

߃ BWv \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Iº-

\n-°m¿ hf-sa∂v ]d™v \¬Inb Jc-

amen-\y-Øn¬ ImUvanbw, seUv

t]mep≈ hnjmw-i-߃ AS-ßn-bn- p-

s≠∂v _n.-_n.-kn. tdUntbm˛4 Dw

tIcf aen -\o -I-cW \nb-{¥-W-

t_m¿Upw Is≠-Ønb ]›m-Ø-e-

Øn¬ Iº\n 3 h¿jw sIm≠v ]pd-¥-

≈nb Jc-am-en-\y-Øn-s‚bpw AXn-ep-

≠m-tb-°m-hp∂ ImUvanbw hnjmw-

iØns‚ Afhpw tUm. alm-tZ-

h≥]n≈ Xn´-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

{]tZ-i-Øp-≠m-°nb ]cn -ÿnXn

BLmXw IW-°m-°p-∂-Xn\v CXv

klm-b-I-c-am-bn-Øo¿t∂-°pw. "πm-®n-

a-Sbpw Kh¨sa‚pw' F∂-XmWv

Ggmw A≤ym-bw. tIc-f Kh¨sa‚ v

tÉp-I-fpsS htc-Wy-h¿§ kz`mhw

shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v P\-ßsf h©n-

°p-Ibpw a≤y-h¿§ aqey-߃ kwc-

£n-°p-Ibpw Iº-\n°v H∏w \n¬°p-

Ibpw BWv πm®n-aSImcy-Øn¬

sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v ]pkvXIw ]d-

bp-∂p. km{am-Py-Xz-Øns‚ thcq∂n

tIc-fobw hm¿Øm-irw-Je

""tIm°-tImf Idp-ØXpw kwi-bm-kv]-Z-hp-amb Hcp ]m\obw am{X-a-√. temI-Øns‚ kºØv

apgp-h≥ ]nS®p ]dn-°p∂ tIm¿]-td-‰p-I-fpsS Ioi \nd-bv°p∂ ]W-s∏´n IqSn-bm-Wv.''

Zn kmK Hm v πm®n-aStUm. ]n.-B¿. {ioa-lm-tZ-h≥]n≈

{]km : hnImkv AZy-b≥ tI{μ, apwss_

t]Pv : 142, hne : kqNn-∏n-®n-´n√

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 19

\n¬°p∂ tIm°-tImf t]mep≈ ]m-

\o-b-߬ \h-tIm-tfm-Wn-b-en-k-

Øns‚ AS-bm-f-ß-fm-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-

sIm≠v πm®n-aS kacw A[o-i-Xz-Øn-

s\-Xn-cm-bp≈ sNdpØv \n¬]ns‚

{]Xo-I-am-bn-Øo-cp∂p F∂mWv F´mw

A≤ym-bsØ "πm®n-a-S- -{]-XoIw' F∂p

\maI-cWw sNbvXp-sIm≠v ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

Ah-km-\-tØXpw Hº-Xm-a-tØXpamb

A≤ym-b-Øn¬ πm®n-a-S-bpsS hnh-£-

Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. CXn¬

s]cp-am´n {Kma-]-©m-bØv πm®n-aS

tIm°-tImf Iº-\n-bpsS ssek≥kv

d±v sNbvX-Xn¬ \n∂v ]n∑m-dm≥ ]©m-

bØv {]kn-U≠m-bn-cp∂ {io. F.

IrjvW\v 30 tImSn cq] tImg \¬Im-

sa∂ hmKv≤m\w D≠m-b-Xmbn shfn-

s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. AtX-k-abw

kwÿm\ Kh¨sa‚ v Ip‰-Ir-Xy-߃

sNbvX tIm°-tIm-f-bv°v 20 e£w cq]-

bpsS \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv A\p-h-Zn-°-bm-

Ws{X D≠m-b-Xv.

πm®n-aS ka-c-sØ-°p-dn®v hne-s∏´

Cu hnh-c-߃ ]pkvXIw \¬Ip-s∂-

¶nepw ]eXcw hogvN-Ifpw ]pkvX-I-

Øn¬ h∂p-IqSn-bn- p-≠v. Cu hogvN-

Iƒ ]eXpw hmb-\-°m¿°v Bi-b-°p-

g-∏-ap-≠m-°m-hp∂hbm-Wv. DZm-l-c-W-

Øn\v tIm°-tImf Iº\n Hcp Znhkw

D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ Pe-Øns‚ Af-hn-s\-

°p-dn®v ]e-bn-SØpw ]e-Xmbn \¬In-

bn-cn-°p-∂p. t]Pv 67¬ πm®n-a-S-bnse

tIm°-tImf bqWn-‰ns‚ D¬]m-Z-\-

tijn Znhkw 15,00,000 en‰¿ Dev]-∂-

amWv F∂v ]d-bp-∂p. AtX-k-abw

t]Pv 99¬ tIm°-tImf Iº\n Znhkw

1,50,000 en‰¿ sh≈w D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-

Xmbn ]d-bp-∂p. F∂m¬ t]Pv 133¬

Dev]m-Z-\-tijn Znhkw 1.2 aney¨

Ip∏n D¬]-∂-ß-fm-sW∂pw ]d-bp-∂p.

AtX-k-abw t]Pv 124¬ πm®n-aS

tIm°-tImf Iº-\n-bn¬ \n∂v ]pd-¥-

≈nb Jc-am-en-\y-Øns‚ Afhv IW-

°m-°m≥ Bkv]-Z-am-°p-∂Xv Znhkw

90000 en‰¿ Dev]-∂-߃ ]pd-Øn-d-

°p∂p F∂m-Wv.

πm®n-aS ka-csØ kw_-‘n®v

πm®n-aS tIm°-tImf Iº-\n-bpsS

D¬]m-Z\tijn-bp-tSbpw bYm¿∞

D¬]m-Z-\-Øn-s‚bpw IrXyX hfsc

{]m[m-\y-ap-≈-Xm-Wv. ImcWw tIcf

sslt°m-S-Xn-bn¬ Iº-\nbpw s]cp-

am´n ]©m-b-Øp-am-bp≈ tIkn¬

tIm°-tImf Znhkw 5 e£w en‰¿

sh≈w am{X-amWv D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv

F∂-Xns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv

Iº\n hnP-bn®p \n¬°p-∂Xv. Cu

hnP-b-Øn\v B[m-c-amb hnh-c-ßsf

Zp¿_-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-XmWv Iº-\n-bpsS

Dev]m-Z-\-ti-jnsb Ipdn®v "πm®-na-S-

bpsS KmY' F∂ ]pkvXIw shfn-s∏-

Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. ]t£ Cu hnh-c-߃°v

B[m-c-amb t{kmX- p-Iƒ ]pkvX-I-

Øn¬ e`y-a-√m-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v CtX

XpS¿∂p≈ hmZ-߃ Zp¿_-e-am-°-s∏-

Spw.

"πm®n-a-S-bpsS KmY'bn¬ Nq≠n-

°m-Wn-°-s∏-tS≠ as‰mcp hogvN-IqSn

]d-b-s´. πm®n-aS ka-c-Øns‚ Bcw- -

Øn¬ D∂-bn® IpSn-sh≈ aen-\o-I-

cWw Iº-\n-bn¬ \n∂p≈ ]mgvPew

aqe-am-sW∂v tIc-f-a-en-\o-I-cW \nb-

{¥W t_m¿Upw tIcf qP-e-h-Ip∏pw

ÿnco-I-cn® Imcy-ß-fm-Wv. tIcf aen-

\o-I-cW \n-{¥-W-t_m¿Uv CXns‚

t]cn¬ Iº-\n°v AS-®p-]q- m≥ DØ-chv

\¬Ip-Ibpw XpS¿\-S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-

°p-hm≥ ImcWw ImWn-°¬ t\m´okv

\¬Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp-I-gn-™-Xm-Wv. Cu

Imcy-ß-sfm∂pw "πm®n-a -S -bpsS

KmY'bn¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn ImWp-∂n-√.

"πm®n-a-S-bpsS KmY'bpsS hnizm-

kyX \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ CØcw hogvN-

Iƒ C\nbpw ]e-Xp-≠v. Ch-sb√mw

]cn-l-cn-®m¬ ]pkvXIw πm®n-aS ka-

c-Øn\v henb i‡n-]-Icpw; P\-ß-

fpsS {]_p-≤-X-bp-W-cpw.

πm®n-aS ka-c-Øn\v ka¿∏n®

Nn{Xw "Hcn-S-sØmcp ]pg-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p' Xntø-‰-dp-I-fn-se-Øn. Ie-hq¿

chn-Ip-am¿ kwhn-[m\w sNbvX Ip´n-Iƒ tI{μ-I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fm-Ip∂ Cu

Nn{Xw {]IrXn hn`-h-߃°p-ta-ep≈ cmjv{Sob A[n-\n-th-i-ß-fpsS

ka-Im-enI bmYm¿∞y-ßsf \njv]-£-ambn sh≈n-Øn-c-bn-te°v k∂n-

th-in -∏n -°p-∂p. `qan -bnse Pe-Øns‚ F√m km∂n-≤y-ß-tfbpw

IS-set∂m Imb-se-t∂m, ]pg-sb-t∂m, `qK¿` \ocp -d -h-I-sft∂m

hyXym-k-an-√msX hnI-k-\-Xz-c-]q≠kº-∂-h¿§hpw aqe-[\ XmXv]-cy-

°m-cmb am^n-b-Ifpw Du‰n-sb-Sp-°p-tºmƒ A\y-h-XvI-cn-°-s∏-´p-t]m-

Ip∂ a\p-jys‚ ssZ\y-Xsb kXy-k-‘-ambn kn\na {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p-

∂p. apJym-[m-c-bn¬ \n∂pw amdn\n£n]vX XmXv]--cy-an-√m-sX-bp≈

kwhn-[m-b-I-s‚bpw \n¿ΩmXm°-fpsS kao-]\w kmaq-ly-t_m[w

t]mbn´v kmam-\y-t_m[w t]mepwIem-cq-]-߃°v \jvS-am-Ip∂ Cu

●●●●● kn\na

ImeØv ssIb-Sn-I-f¿ln-°p-∂p. XpS-°-°m-cpsS ]ng-hp-Ifpw kmt¶-Xn-I-

amb ssIb-S-°-an -√m-bvabpw ]e-t∏mgpw Nn{XsØ "Ata-Nz¿' B°p-

∂p-s≠-¶nepw ]d-bm-\p≈ ktμiwhy‡-ambn Ah-X-cn -∏n -°p-∂-Xn\v

kn\n-abv°v Ign-™p. ktμ-i-Øns‚{]m[m-\y-Øn-eq-∂n-bp≈ kao-]\ambn-

cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ kuμ-cym-flI {]iv\-ßsf hni-I-e\w sNbvXv henb

ho£-W-ßfp≈ Cu sNdnb kwcw-`sØ Xf¿tØ-≠-Xn-√. Ip´n-I-fn-eq-sS-

bp≈ Ah-X-cWØneqsS hfsc efn-X-ambn k¶o¿Æ {]iv\-ßsf hni-I-

e\w sNøm≥ kn\n-abv°p Ign-bp-∂p-≠v. tIm¿]-td‰v hyh-kmbw Pe-Nq-

jWw \SØn hc-≠p-t]mb HcpAXn¿Øn {KmaØn¬\n∂pw PohnXw

tXSn \K-c-ß-fn-te°v IpSn-tb-td-≠n-h-∂-h-cpsS thZ-\-I-fn-eq-sSbpw Zpc-\p-`-

h-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw hnI-kn-°p∂ kn\n-a, \K-c-Ønse kº∂ a[y-h¿§

Pohn-X-߃ hen-s®-dn-bp∂ πmÃnIvamen-\y-߃ s]dp-°n-sb-SpØv ip≤o-

I-cn-°p∂ Ch-cpsS Pohn-X-Øns‚

k¶o¿Æ-X-I-fn-te°v \sΩ Iq´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p. Ip´n-Iƒ°n-S-

bn¬ cq]-s∏-Sp∂ kulr-Z-ß-fn-eqsS \K-c-Ønse a[y-h¿§w Xß-

fpsS hyhÿm]nX Pohn-X-߃°-∏pdw hnj-a-X-Iƒ \nd™ Hcp

temI-ap-s≠∂v a\- n-em-°p-IbpwAh¿°v klm-b-l-kvX-hp-am-sb-

Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. F∂m¬ {]-IrXnhn`h NqjWw \S-Øp∂

tIm¿∏-td‰v hº-∑m¿ \K-c-{KmahyXym-k-an-√msX a\p-jy-Po-hn-X-ß-

fn -te°v IS-∂p-I-b-dp -∂p. \K-c-Øns‚ kmº-ØnI kpc-£n-X-Xz-

߃°pw Ah `oj-Wn-bm-Ip-∂n-S-ØmWv kn\na Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-Xv.

a\p-jy-Ipew Xs∂ hc-≠p-t]m-Im≥t]mIp∂ hcm-\n-cn -°p∂ Zpcn-X-

ßsf Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp -Øp∂ Hcn -S -sØmcp ]pg-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p Xo¿®-

bmbpw {]iw-k-b¿ln-°p-∂p.

Iaew nenw-kns‚"Hcn-S-sØmcp ]pg-bp≠v'kwhn-[m\w : Ie-hq¿ chn-Ip-am¿_‘-߃°v : 9447186325

hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ hcƒ®bpsS Hm¿Ωbv°v

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○20

hmb-\-°m-cpsS IØp-Iƒ/{]Xn-I-c-W-߃/Adn-bn -∏p-Iƒ

sI.-F-kv. {io\n-hm-kns\\o°m-\p≈ {iaw Dt]-£n°Ww

kXy-k-‘-X-bpw, ]cn-ip-≤-amb

k¿hokv Ncn-{X-hp-ap≈ sI.-F-kv.

{io\n-hmkv sF.-F.-F- ns\ ae-_m¿

kna‚ vkv enan -‰Uns‚ Fw. -Un.

ÿm\-Øp-\n∂v Nne ZpjvS-i-‡n-I-

fpsS kΩ¿±-Øn\v hg-ßn- am-‰m-\p≈

\o°w Dt]-£n-°-W-sa∂v P\-Pm-{K-X,

]me-°mSv apt∂m-´v, tkmfn-Um-cn‰n

bqØv aqhvsa‚ v, lcnX sUh-e-

]vsa‚ v Atkm-kn-tb-j≥, I¨kyq-

a¿ s{]m´-£≥ sk‚¿, ]me-°mSv

B¿´vkv B‚ v kvt]m¿Svkv ¢_v,

]o∏nƒkv sl¬Øvhm®v F∂o

kwL-S\Iƒ Kh¨sa≥-dn-t\m-S-

`y¿∞n-®p. Agn-a-Xn-°pw, sISp-Im-cy-

ÿ-X°pw Ip{]-kn≤nbm¿÷n® ae-

_m¿ kna‚ vkn¬ sI.-Fkv. {io\n-

hmkv Fw. -Un. -bmbn BK-Ãn¬

Nm¿s÷-Sp-°p-tºmƒ Iº\n 40 tImSn

cq]-bpsS \jvS-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p. At±-

l-Øns‚ ]cn-{i-ahpw Bkq-{Xn-X-amb

\S-]-Sn-I-fpw- aqew Iº\n \jvS-

Øn¬\n∂v Ic-I-b-dn Hcp h¿j-Øn-

\p-≈n¬ 24 tImSn cq]-bpsS em`w

t\Sn. Agn-a-Xn-°m-cmb DtZym-K-ÿ-sc-

bpw, Iº-\n-bn¬ _n\m-an-i-‡n-bmbn

F√mw \nb-{¥n-®n-cp∂ ]me-°ms´ Hcp

A_vImcn hy-h-km-bn-sbbpw [oc-

ambn ]pd -Øm-°n. Cu hy -h -

kmbnbmWv akvZq¿ \nb-a-\-ßfpw

a‰pw e£-߃ tImg hmßn \S-Øn-

bn-cp-∂Xv. sslt°m-SXn d±m-°nb

akvZq¿ \nb-a-\-Øn¬ Nne cmjv{Sob

t\Xm-°-fpsS a°-fp-ap-s≠-∂-Imcyw

]c-ky-am-Wv. At±-l-Øns‚ _m¿

tlm´-ep-I-fnse 50 Poh-\-°m¿°v

c≠p-h¿j-tØmfw iºfw \¬In-bn-

cp-∂Xv Fw.-kn.-F√n˛¬ \n∂m-W-t{X.

Ign™ aq∂p-h¿j-Øn-\n-S°v At±-l-

Øn-t‚-Xmbn \K-c-Øn¬ ]Sp-Øp-

b¿Øn-bn- p≈Xv aq∂v ]Sp-Iq-‰≥ _m¿

tlm´-ep-I-fm-Wv. 2003-˛2006 Ime-b-f-

hn¬ \S∂ {Ia-t°-Sp-I-fpsS hnh-c-

ßsf ASn-ÿm-\-am°n Fw.-kn. -

F√nse Agn-a-Xn-t°kt\z-jWw

hnPn-e≥kv Gs‰-Sp-Øp. akvZq¿ \nb-

a-\-߃, vssf Bjv, {Sm≥kvt]m¿t -

j≥ F∂n-h-bn-emWv, {][m\ At\z-

j-Ww. samØw 400 tImSn cq]-bpsS

Agn-a-Xn-bmWv Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ \S-

∂-Xmbn Xn -s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≈-Xv. hnPn-

e≥kv At\z-j-W-Øn\v ]cn-an-Xn-I-fp-

≠v. ]e-hn[ cmjv{Sob kΩ¿±-ß-fp-ap-

≠v. At\z-jWw ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-∂-Xp-

hsc {io\n-hmkv AhnsS XpS¿∂m¬

]eXpw I≠p-]n-Sn-°ptam F∂ `bw

sIm≠mWv Ct∏mƒ At±-lsØ

\o°m≥ \o°-߃ \S-°p-∂-Xv.tUm. ]n.-F-kv. ]Wn-°¿, P\-Pm-{K-X,

sXmd-∏m-f-bw, ]me-°mSv

`c-W-IqS X{¥-߃s°-XnscP\-Iob am¿®v

hyXykvX A`n-{]m-b-ßsf kln-

jvWp-X-tbmsS kao-]n-°msX Ahsb

P\-hn-cp-≤-sa∂v ap{Z-IpØn ASn-®-

a¿Øm-\p≈ {ia-߃ \S-Øp-I-bmWv

tIcf k¿°m¿. amthm-bnÃv ap{Z-

Nm¿Øn ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I≥ tKmhn-

μ≥Ip n AdÃv sNbvX-s∏´tijw \nc-

h[n kmaqly {]h¿Ø-I¿°v t]meokv

`ojWn t\cn-tS-≠n-h-∂p. tIc-f-Øn-se-

ºmSpw \S∂ ]cn-ÿnXn˛a-\p-jym-h-

Imi t]mcm- -ß-fpsS Xobpw NqSp-amWv

CS-Xp-ap-∂-Wn-bpsS c-W-e-_v[n-°m-[m-

c-amb Hcp LS-I-w. B k¿°m¿ Xs∂

CØcw t]mcm- -ßsf Xo{h-hmZ ap{Z-

Nm¿Øn ASn-®-a¿Øm≥ {ian-°p-∂Xv

P\m-[n-]-Xy-hn-cp-≤-am-sW∂v Nq≠n-

°m´n Pn√-bnse ]cn-ÿn-Xn- -a-\p-jy-h-

Imi cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø-I¿ Fd-Wm-

Ipfw t]meokv IΩo-j-W¿ Hm^o-kn-

te°v -am¿®v \S-Øn.

hnhn[ P\-Iob {]ÿm-\-ß-fpsS

t\Xm-°fpw kmaq-lnI]cn-ÿnXn

{]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw ]s¶-SpØ am¿®v

assd≥ ss{Uhn -\ -Sp -Øp -sh®v

t]meokv XS-™p. XpS¿∂v hnhn[

t\Xm-°ƒ P\-Iob ka-c-ßsf sNdp-

Øp-tXm¬]n-°m-\p≈ c-W-Iq-S-X-{¥-

߃s°-Xnsc am¿®ns\ A`n-kw-t_m-

[\ sNbvXv kwkm-cn-®p.

Xriq¿ Pn√-bnepw ]cn-ÿnXn a\p-

jym-h-Imi {]h¿Ø-I¿ k¿°m¿˛

t]m-eokv AXn-{I-a-߃s°-Xnsc,

tKmhn-μ≥Ip- nsb hn -b-bv°-sa∂mh-

iy-s∏ v tIm¿∏-td-j\v ap∂n¬\n∂pw

Un.-sF.-Pn. Hm^o-kn-te°v am¿®v

\SØn.

I¿jI Bfl-l-Xybv°v\o¿ØS _n√v ]cn-lm-ctam?

I¿j-I¿ Ah-cpsS \ne-\nev∏n\v

th≠n-bp≈ \n¿Æm-bI t]mcm- -Øn¬

G¿s∏-´n -cn -°p -I -bm -Wv. tIcf

k¿°m¿, s\¬h-b¬- -\o¿ØS kwc-

£W _n√v Cu hcp∂ am¿®n¬ \nb-

a-am-°m≥ t]mIp-∂p. Cu _n√nse H´p-

an° hyh-ÿ-Ifpw I¿jI Xm¬]-cy-

߃°v FXn-cm-Wv. \jvSw kln®v

Irjn \S-Øn-s°m≠v t]mIp-hm≥

I¿j-I¿°v Ign-bp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ Cu

Ahÿ apX-se-SpØv Irjn `qan,

am^nbIfpsS ssI-I-fn-se-Øp-hm≥

klm-bn -°p∂ Hcp \nb-a -amWv

k¿°m¿ sIm≠p-h-cm≥ t]mIp-∂-Xv.

em≥Uv AIzn-kn-j≥ BIvSpw sI.-

F¬.-bp. BIvSpw Ct∏mƒØs∂ {]m-

_-ey -Øn -ep -≠v. ]pXnb \nb-a -

\n¿ΩmWw k¿°m-cn\v F¥v t\ -amWv

e n-°m-\p-≈Xv?

ChnsS Irjn-`qan Xcn-in-Sp-∂Xv

aqew s\¬h-b-ep-Ifpw \o¿Ø-S-ßfpw

C√m-Xm-Ip-sa∂pw ]cn-ÿn-Xn°v tIm´w

X´p-sa-∂p-ap≈ ap≥hn[n sh®p-sIm≠v

k¿°m¿ I¿j-Isc {]Xn-°q-´n¬

\n¿Øm≥ {ian-°p-∂p. Irjn- qan cq]m-

¥-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xpw ]cn-h¿Ø\w

sNøp-∂Xpw I¿j-I¿ am{X-am-sW∂v

k¿°m¿ Btcm-]n-°p-∂p. tIc-f-Øn¬

8 e£w slIvS-dn¬ s\¬Irjn D≠m-

bn-cp-∂Xv Ct∏mƒ 2 e£w slIvS-dn¬

Xmsg-bmbn Ipd-™p-h-∂Xv tI{μ- -kw-

ÿm\ Kh¨sa‚p-I-fpsS Xe-Xn-cn™

Im¿jnI \b-߃ aqe-am-Wv. I¿j-I-

cn¬ \n∂v qan ]nSn-s®-Sp-°m\pw Ahsc

Pbn-en-e-S-°m-\p-ap≈ hyh-ÿ-I-fmWv

Cu \nb-a-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-

∂-Xv. Hcp \nb-aw-aqew s\¬Irjn \ne-

\n¿Øm-sa∂v Icp-Xp-∂Xv shdpw

hymtamlw am{X-am-Wv. ASn-ÿm\

kuI-cy-߃ C√m-tXbpw \jvSw

kln®v Irjn \S-Ønbpw XI¿∂

I¿j-I-cmWv Bfl-lXy sNbvXp-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. AØcw I¿j-Isc

kwc-£n-°p-hm-\p≈ Hcp \nb-ahpw

sIm≠p-h-cm≥ k¿°m-cp-Iƒ°v CtX-

h-tcbpw Ign-™n- n-√.

apX-emw-tXmSv aWn, tIcf I¿j-I-

kw-c-£-W-k-an-Xn, ]m-e-°mSv

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○4

kwÿm-\sØ sshZyp-Xn-

£maw ]cn-l-cn-°m-s\∂ t]cn¬

apt∂m´p-h® AXn-c-∏n≈n ]≤Xn GXv

hnt[-\bpw \n£n]vX e£y-

߃°pth≠n FXn¿∏p-Isf Ah-K-

Wn-®p-sIm≠v \S-∏n-em-°m-\p≈ X{¥-

ß-fp-ambn apt∂m´v t]mhp-I-bmWv

kwÿm\ `c-W-Iq-Sw. ]≤-Xn-bvs°-

Xnsc tIkp-Iƒ \ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xn-

\m¬ tImS-Xnsb I_-fn-∏n-°m-\p≈

{ia-ß-fmWv Ct∏mƒ \S-°p-∂-Xv. ]≤-

Xn-bpsS Icm¿ dosS-≠¿ sNøm≥

k¿°m¿ {ian-®Xpw F®v.-kn.-kn. tImS-

Xnsb kao-]n-®-Xpamb tIkn¬ hn[n-

bn¬Øs∂ PÃnkv kncn -P-K≥

kwibw {]I-Sn-∏n-®-Xn-\m-emWv Ct∏mƒ

sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. A∏o-en\p t]mIp-∂-Xv.

]≤-Xn-bpsS km[p-Xsb tNmZyw

sNøp∂ tIkp-Iƒ tImS-Xn-bn¬ \ne-

\n¬s°-bmWv Ah-sbm∂pw I≠n-

s√∂p \Sn-®p-sIm≠v ]≤Xn dosS-≠¿

sNøm≥ th≠n tImSXnsb kao-]n-

°p∂Xv tImS-Xn-b-e-£y-am-Wv.

Umw \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-

߃°mbn ]≤Xn {]tZ-isØ ac-߃

apdn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ At]£ sshZyp-Xn-

h-Ip∏v h\w-h-Ip-∏n\v \¬In-°-gn-™p.

h\w-h-Ip∏v cn-°p∂ kn.-]n.-sF. ]≤-

Xnsb FXn¿Øp-sIm≠v ka-c-cw-K-Øp-

s≠-¶nepw hIp∏v Xe-Øn¬ ]≤-Xn-s°-

Xnsc \o°-ß-sfm-∂p-ap-≠m-Ip-∂n-√.

]≤Xn {]tZ-i-Øns‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬

hcp∂ h\- q-an-bnse ac-߃ apdn-°m≥

h\w-h-Ip∏v a{¥n au\m-\p-hmZw \¬In-

°-gn-™p. ]s£ sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n.

AØcw \S-]-Sn-I-fn-te°v \oßp-I-bm-

sW-¶n¬ R߃ i‡-ambn sNdp-

°pw. Cu \o°-ß-sf√mw tImS-Xn-tbm-

Sp≈ Ah-tl-f-\-am-Wv. ]≤-Xn-s°-Xn-sc-

bp≈ l¿÷n-Iƒ tImSXn ]cn-K-Wn-

°m-\n-cn-s°-bmWv \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-

\-ß-fm-cw-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ {ia-߃

k¿°m¿ \S-Øp-∂-Xv.

AXn-c-∏n≈nX´n-∏p-hn-Zy-bpsS sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. hgn-Iƒ

Fkv.-]n. chn

]≤-Xn-bv°n-√mØ KpW-ß-fmWv

sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. Ct∏mgpw D≈-Xmbn

hmZn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ]≤Xn

bmYm¿∞y-am-bm¬ D≠m-Ip∂ sshZyp-

Xn-bpsS DXv]m-Z-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ tcJ-

I-sf√mw sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. sX‰m-bmWv

ImWn-°p-∂-Xv. ]≤Xn \n¿Ωn-®m¬ {]Xn-

h¿jw 234 Zi-e£w bqWn‰v sshZyp-

Xn -bmWv e`n -°p-∂-sX∂v tI{μ

sshZypXn AtXm-dn‰n IW-°m-°n-b-

t∏mƒ sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n.-bpsS IW-°n¬

{]Xn-h¿jw e`n-°p∂ sshZyp-Xn-bpsS

Afhv {]Xn-h¿jw 380 Zi-e£w bqWn-

‰m-Wv. sshZypXn e`yX IW-°m-°p-∂-

Xn-\p≈ am\-Zfiw ]pg-bnse \oscm-

gp-°m-Wv. \oscm-gp-°ns\ kw_-‘n®v

sI.-F-kv.-C._n. \¬Inb tcJ-I-

sf√mw ]q¿Æ-ambpw sX‰m-Wv. CXns\

ka-c-{]-h¿Ø-I¿ XpS-°-Øn¬ Xs∂

tNmZyw sNbvX-Xm-Wv. bYm¿∞-

Ønep≈Xnt\-°mƒ sh≈-ap-s≠-∂v

hcp-Øn-Xo¿Øv ]≤-Xnbv°v XS- -ß-

sfm∂pw IqSmsX A\p-aXn t\Sm-\p≈

{ia-am -Wn -X v . s]cn -߬IpØv

Uman¬\n∂pw AXn-c-∏n-≈n-bn-te-s°-

Øp∂ sh≈-Øns‚ Afhv Xmc-X-

tay\ Ipd-™n- p-≠v. Cu Ah-ÿ-bn¬

]≤Xn \S-∏n-em-°pI Xo¿Øpw Aim-

kv{Xo-bhpw \jvS-߃ hcp-Øn-h-bv°p-

∂-Xp-am-Ipw.

tIc-f-Øn¬ oI-c-amb sshZypXn

£ma-ap-s≠∂v hcpØn Xo¿°m-\p≈

{ia-amWv sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n.-bpsS ]pXnb

X´n-∏v. apJy-[mcm am[y-a-ß-fn-eq-sS-

sb√mw \ap°v sshZypXn £ma-ap-

s≠∂pw ]h¿I v th≠n-h-cp-sa∂pw

Ah¿ CS-bv°nsS ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. tI{μ-

]q-fn¬\n∂pw \ap°v e`n-°p∂

sshZyp-Xn-bpsS Afhv Ipd-™p-

sh∂Xv kXy-am-Wv. F∂n-cp-∂mepw

tI{μ hnln-X-hpw, \Ωƒ \n¿Ωn-°p∂

sshZyp-Xnbpw tN¿∂v tIc-f-Øns‚

Bh-iy-߃°p-th≠nbp≈Xnt\-

°mƒ sshZypXn \Ωƒ \n¿Ωn-°p-∂p-

≠v. 2700 apX¬ 2800 saKm-hmƒ v sshZyp-

Xn-bmWv sshIp-t∂-c-ß-fn¬ ]o°v

Ah¿ ka-bØv th≠n-h-cp-∂-Xmbn

IW-°m°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. \ne-hn-ep≈

ÿm]n-X-ti-jn-h®v 3000 saKm-hmƒ v

sshZypXnhsc DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°m≥ \ap°v

Ign-bpw. F∂m¬ sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. Cu

IW-°p-I-sf√mw ad-®p-sh-bv°p-∂p.

tImS-Xn-bn¬ tIkv ]cn-K-Wn-°m-\n-

cns° sshZyp-£m-a-ap-s≠∂v ]d-bp∂

sshZypXn hIp-∏ns‚ {]kvXm-h-\-Iƒ

tImS-Xnsb kzm[o-\n-°m-\p≈ {ia-ß-

fm-Wv. kwÿm-\sØ ]h¿tÃ-j-\p-I-

fn -se√mw XI-cm-dp -Iƒ ImcWw

KpcpXcamb coXn-bn¬ sshZyp-tXm-Xv]m-

Z\w Ipd-™n´pw AsXm∂pw ]cn-l-cn-

°m≥ {ian-°msX £ma-ap-s≠∂v

{]kvXm-h-\-I-fn-d-°m-\mWv Ah¿

Ct∏mƒ XmXv]-cy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

]≤Xn \n¿Ωm-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏ v

amdn-h∂ k¿°m-cp-Ifpw sshZyp-Xn-h-

Ip -∏pw, sI. -F-kv. -C. -_n.bpw

I¨tkm¿jy-hp-sams° henb {Ia-

t°-Sp-Ifpw KqVm-tem-N-\-I-fp-amWv

CXp-hsc \S-Øn-bn- p-≈-Xv. 2001 P\p-h-

cn -bn¬ F®v. -kn. -kn. , s`¬

I¨tkm¿jy-Øn\v 414.22 tImSn cq]-

bvImWv ]≤Xn \n¿Ωm-W-Øn-\mbn

Icm¿ \¬In-b-Xv. XpS¿∂v tImSXn

]≤Xn \n¿Ωm-W-Øn-\p≈ A\p-aXn

\ntj-[n-®p. 2005¬-ho≠pw A\p-aXn

e`n-®-t∏mƒ ]Wn-I-fm-cw-`n-°p-∂-Xn-

\mbn sI. -F-kv. -C. -_n.

I¨tkm¿jysØ £Wn-®p. ]s£

]gb \nc-°n¬ ]Wn-I-fm-cw- n-°m≥

Ah¿ Xøm-dm-bn-cp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ Icm-

dn¬ XpI Iq´p-∂-Xn-\p≈ hyh-ÿ-I-

fp≠mbn-cp-∂n-√. Ah¿ Bh-iy-s∏´

{]Imcw sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. XpI Iq´n

\n›-bn-°p-∂-Xn\v hm]vtImkv F∂

GP≥knsb Npa -X -e -s∏-SpØn.

I¨tkm¿jyw Bh-iy-s∏-´Xv 588

●●●●● \ne-]mSv

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 15

tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp-∂p. hm]vtImkv 570

tImSn cq]-bmbn XpI ]pXp°n \n›-

bn-®p. sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. AXv AwKo-I-

cn-®p. F∂m¬ 2006 am¿®v 23 \v

sslt°m-SXn ]≤-Xn-bpsS A\p-aXn

ho≠pw d±m-°n. 2007 Pqsse 18\mWv

aq∂mw-h´w ho≠pw tI{μm-\p-aXn e`n-

°p-∂-Xv. XpS¿∂v 2007 HIvtSm-_-dn-emWv

Icm¿ dosS-≠¿ sNøm≥ t_m¿Uv Xocp-

am-\n-®-Xv. CXn-s\-Xnsc tIkn-\p-t]mb

F®v.-kn.-kn. AXn¬ hnP-bn-°p-Ibpw

XpI ]pXp°n \n›-bn®v 2008 s^{_p-

hcn 25-\Iw t_m¿Uv DØ-c-hn-d-°-W-

sa∂v hfsc A\p-Iq-e-amb hn[n

Ah¿°v e`n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. XpI

]pXp°n \n›-bn-°p-∂-Xn\v a‰v hyh-

ÿ-I-fn-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ tImS-Xnsb I_-

fn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v I¨tkm¿jyhpw

sshZypXn hIp∏pw \S-Ønb Cu HØp-

I-fn s]mXp-k-aqlw Xncn-®-dn-tb-≠n-bn-

cn-°p-∂p.

2005-emWv ]≤-Xnbv° tI{μ

sshZypXn AtXm-dn -‰n -bpsS

]°¬\n∂pw ]pXnb sSIvt\m˛C°-

tWm-anIv ¢nb-d≥kv e`n-®-Xv. sI.-F-kv.-

C. -_n. ]≤Xn sNe-hmbn tI{μ

sshZypXn AtXm-dn-‰nbv°v \¬In-bXv

399 tImSn cq]-bpsS IW-°m-Wv. B

kwJy-t]mepw IqSp-X-em-sW∂v ]d™

AtXm-dn‰n 359 tImSn cq]bv°v ]≤Xn

]q¿Øn-bm-°-W-sa∂v \n¿t±-in-®p. CXv

sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. ]q¿Æ kΩ-X-tØmsS

AwKo-I-cn-®p. ]≤Xn Nne-hmbn 359.5

tImSn cq]bpw ]Wn \S-°p∂

kabsØ Nne-hp-Iƒ (Interest dur-ing construction) IW°nse-SpØv

26.13 tImSn cq]bpw tN¿Øv 388.63

tImSn cq]bv°v 2005 am¿®v 31\v ]pXnb

sSIvt\m C°-tWm-anIv ¢nb-d≥kv e`n-

®p. 2000-˛¬ 414 tImSn cq]bv°v

tIm¨{SmIvSv sImSp-Øn-cp∂ ]≤Xn

2005¬ 388 tImSn cq]bv°v ]q¿Øn-bm-

°m≥ Ign-bn√ F∂v hy‡-ambn Adn-

hp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n´pw sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n.

AXn\p kΩXw aqfn-bXv ]n∂oSv XpI

Iq´m≥ Ignbpw F∂v hy‡-ambn Dd-

∏p -≈-Xn -\m -em -Wv. 2005¬ e`n®

sSIvt\m˛C-°-tWm-anIv ¢nb-d≥kns‚

Imem-h[n 2008 am¿®v 31\v ]q¿Øn-bm-

Ipw. am¿®v 31\v ap≥]v ]Wn-I-fm-cw- n-

°m≥ tImSXn DØ-c-hm-bXv C°m-c-W-

Øm-em-Wv. Npcp-°¬ XpI C\nbpw

h¿≤n-∏n-°m-\p≈ X{¥-amWv sI.-F-kv.-

C.-_n. \S-Øp-∂-Xv. CXp-hgn henb

kmº-ØnI {Ia-t°-Sp-Iƒ \S-°p-

Ibpw ]≤Xn Nnehv IqSp-∂-tXmsS

DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p∂ sshZyp-Xn-bpsS hne

h¿≤n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

]≤Xn \S-∏n-em-°n-°-gn-™m¬ \ne-

hn¬ ag-°m-eØv s]cn-߬Ip-Øn¬

\n∂pw CS-a-e-bm¿ Uman-tebv°v

sIm≠p-t]m-bn -s°m-≠n-cn -°p∂

sh≈w-IqSn ]pXnb ]≤-Xn-bv°mbn D]-

tbm-Kn-t°≠n hcp-sa-∂mWv sI.-F-kv.-

C.-_n. ]d-bp-∂-Xv. AtXmsS CS-a-e-bm-

dnse \ne-hn-ep≈ DXv]m-Z-\-Øn¬ Bdv

tImSn-tbmfw bqWn-‰ns‚ Ipdhv hcpw.

C°mcyw tI{μ sshZypXn AtXm-dn-

‰nsb t_m[n-∏n-bv°msX sI.-F-kv.-C.-

_n. ad-®p-sh-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

kn.-]n.-Fw. Hgn-sI-bp≈ an°

cmjv{Sob I£n-Ifpw ka-c-Øn\v

]n¥p-W-bmbn cwK-sØØn Ign-™p.

kn.-]n.-Fw. cn-°p∂ ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ

]eXpw ]≤-Xn. h∂m¬ Ahsc t\cn v

_m[n-°p∂ {]iv\-߃ IW-°n-se-Sp-

°msX ]m¿´n Xocp-am-\-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v

\oßp-I-bm-Wv. ]≤-Xn-bpsS mK-ambn

hcp∂ h\-{]-tZ-isØ acw-ap-dn-°p-∂-

Xnt\m \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-߃°v

Xd-°-en-Sp-∂-Xnt\m A[n-Ir-X¿ h∂m¬

XS-bp-hm≥ Xs∂-bmWv ka-c-{]-h¿Ø-

I-cpsS Xocp-am-\w.

tIkp-I-fpsS hn[n A\p-Iq-e-am-

bmepw {]Xn-Iq-e-am-bmepw kwÿm\

k¿°m¿ ]≤-Xn-bn¬ \n∂pw ]n∑m-

dmsX ka-c-Øn¬\n∂pw ]nt∂m-´n-

s√∂v R߃ Xocp-am-\n-®n- p-≠v. apJy-

[mcm cmjv{Sob I£n-Ifpw a‰v P\-Iob

kwL-S-\-Ifpw tN¿∂v BIvj≥

Iu¨kn¬ cq]o-I-cn-®n- p-≠v. ]≤Xn

{]tZ-i-Øp-≈-hsc IqSmsX Nme-°pSn

]pg-tbbpw Xpºq¿aqgn Pe-tk-N\

]≤-Xn-tbbpw B{i-bn®v Pohn-°p∂

\nc-h-[n-bm-fp-Iƒ ka-c-cw-K-tØbv°v

FØn-°-gn-™p.

Sqdnkw tem_nsb klm-

bn°m\mWv R߃ kacw sNøp-∂-

sX∂ kn.-]n.-F-Ωns‚ Btcm-]Ww

Xs∂ ]≤Xn h∂m¬ Sqdnkw \in-°p-

sa∂v Ah¿°v t_m[y-ap-s≠-∂-Xns‚

sXfn-hm-Wv. AXn-c-∏n-≈n-bn¬ Sqdnkw

hgn e`n-°p∂ hcp-am-\w-sIm≠v Pohn-

°p∂ sNdp-InS I®-h-S-°mcpw BZn-hm-

kn-Ifpw Sqdnkw tem_n-I-fm-sW-¶n¬

Ahsc klm-bn-°m≥ Xs∂-bmWv

Cu ka-c-amWv ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬ R߃

°v A`n-am-\-£-X-an-√. \ne-hn-ep≈

sshZypXn DXv]m-Z\ kwhn-[m-\-ß-fpsS

Imcy-£-aX h¿≤n-∏n-°m\pw sshZyp-

Xn-bpsS A\m-h-iy-D-]-t`mKw Ipd-bv°p-

∂-Xn\pw kacw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p.

ssNX-\y, ]cn-bm-cw ]n.-H.,

Nme-°pSn

kwÿm-\Øv 21 Pe-ssh-

ZypX \ne-b-ß-fnepw, 5 Xm]-\n-e-b-

ß-fn-ep-ambn 2500 saKm-hm-t´mfw

ÿm]n-X-tijn e`y-am-Wv. tI{μ-hn-

ln-X-ambn 1000 saKm-hmƒ´ne[nIw

thsdbpw In´p-∂p. Ch-bn¬ \ns∂-

√m-ambn {]Xn-h¿jw icm-icn 19,000-

˛20,000 Zi-e£w bqWn‰v sshZypXn

e`y-am-°m≥ Ign-bpw. Pe-ssh-ZypX

]≤-Xn -I -fnse D¬∏m -Z -\hpw

Ipd™ \nc-°n¬ e`n-°p∂ tI{μ-

hn-ln-Xhpw D]-tbm-Kn-®p-Xs∂ Chn-

SpsØ sshZypXn Bhiyw an°-hmdpw

\nd-th-‰-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-\m¬ \ΩpsS Xm]-

\n-e-b-߃ an°-hmdpw AS-™p-In-S-

°p-I-bmWv ]Xn-hv. Cu h¿jw apX¬

Unam‚ v Cs√-¶n¬t]mepw Imbw-Ip-

fØv \n∂p≈ sshZypXn (180 MW,

_m°n 180 MW Ct∏mƒ Xan-gv\m-SmWv

D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv) \Ωƒ D]-tbm-

Knt® aXn-bmIq F∂v 21/03/07 se

IØv {]Imcw tI{μ-ssh-ZypXn hIp∏v

\njv°¿jn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. A√m-Ø-

]£w Imbw -Ip -fsØ Db¿∂

sshZypXn \nc-°n\p ]-cn-lm-c-ambn

tI{μw Xm¬®¿ II \ne-b-Øn¬\n∂v

A\p-h-Zn-®n-´p≈ 180 saKm-hm´v

sshZypXn (bq-Wn-‰n\v 69 ss]k \nc-

°n¬) XpS¿∂v \ap°v e`n-°n-√.

kwÿm-\Øv \ne-hn¬ {]Xn-

Zn\w icm-icn 42 Zi-e£w bqWn-

t‰mfw sshZyp-Xn-bm-Wm-h-iyw. Cu

h¿jw a¨kq-Wn\p tij-ap≈

Ime-b-f-hn¬ sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. IW-

°m-°n-bn-´p≈ {]Xn-Zn\ sshZypXn

e`yX Xmsg sImSp-°p-∂p.

tIc-f-Øn¬ sshZyp-Xn-£m-a-apt≠m?

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○16

Pe-ssh-ZypX \ne-b-߃ 22.83 MW

tI{μ-hn-lnXw 18.48 MW

CtXm-sSm∏w Imbw-Ip-fsØ

D¬∏m-Z-\hpw {_“-]p-cw, tImgn-

t°mSv \ne-b-߃ sshIo´v am{Xw

samØw 100 MW tijn -bn¬

{]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-tºm-gsØ Dev]m-Z-

\hpw tN¿∂v GI-tZiw 4 MW IqSn

e`n-°pw. AtXmsS BsI e`yX 45

MW A[n-I-am-Ipw. (Xm-]-\n-e-b-߃

]q¿Æ-ti-jn-bn¬ {]h¿Øn-®m¬

]nt∂bpw 7 MW A-[nIw sshZypXn

IqSn Dev]m-Zn-∏n-°m-\m-Ipw). kwÿm-

\sØ Bhiyw Ign®v Ipd®v

sshZypXn ]pd-tØ°v hn¬°m-\m-

S°w Cu 45 MW-hn¬ IW-°m-°n-bn-

´p≠v.

sshIp-t∂-c-ß-fnse ]o°v ka-

bØv 2700- 2800 MW ss-h-Zyp-Xn-bm-Wn-

hnsS Bh-iyw. s]≥tÃm°v Zpc-

¥sØ XpS¿∂v AS-®n´ ]∂n-bmdpw

(30 MW) t\cy-aw-Kew ]Wn-bp-ambn

_‘-s∏´v AS® \n-e-b-ßfpw

tN¿∂v samØw ÿm]n-X-ti-jn-

bn¬ 350 saKm-hm- ns‚ Ipd-hp-h-cp-

Øn-bmepw ]nt∂bpw 3100 MW Hmfw

ÿm]n-X-tijn sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n.°v

e`y-am-sW-∂n-cnt° ]o°v ka-

bsØ Bhiyw \nd -th -‰m≥

sshZypXn t_m¿Un\p Igntb-≠-

Xt√?hnh-c-߃°v IS-∏mSv :

Nme-°pSn dnh¿ s{]m´-£≥ t^mdw

AXn-c-∏n≈nA¥na ka-c-Øns‚ Bcw`w

AXn-c-∏n≈n ]≤-Xn-bpsS XpS°w apX¬t° ]≤-

Xn-s°-Xnsc \ne-\n¬°p∂ P\-hn-Im-csØ am\n-°msX

IW-°p-Iƒ \ncØn kmº-ØnI XmXv]-cy-߃°mbn

]≤Xn \S-∏n-em-°m≥ {ian-°p∂ \o°-ßsf XS-bm≥

ka-c-{]-h¿Ø-I¿ BIvj≥ Iu¨kn¬ cq]o-I-cn-®p.

]≤-Xnsb tNmZyw sNbvXp-sIm≠v sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n.-

bvs°-Xnsc sslt°m-S-Xn-bn¬ l¿Pn-Ifpw sS≠-dns\

kw_-‘n® F®v.-kn.-kn.-bpsS tIkpw tImSXn ]cn-K-

Wn-°m-\n-cns° ]≤Xn ]Wn-bm-\mbn \S-Øp∂ \o°-

߃ sNdp-°p-sa∂v BIvj≥ Iu≠-kn¬ hy‡-am-

°n. s^{_p-hcn 25 apX¬ AXn-c-∏n-≈n-bn¬ ]¥¬sI´n

]≤-Xn-s°-Xnsc A\n-›n-X-Ime kXym-{K-l-am-cw- n-°m≥

BIvj≥ Iu¨kn¬ Xocp-am-\n-®p. ]≤-Xn-bpsS km[y-

X-Xs∂ kwi-bm-kv]-Z-am-bn-cn-°p∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬

]≤-Xn-bpsS t]cn¬ h\- qan ssIh-i-s∏-SpØn acw-ap-

dn-°m-\p≈ \o°-ßsf ka-c-{]-h¿Ø-I¿ XSbm≥ Xocp-

am-\n-®p. Nn]vtIm amXr-I-bn-ep≈ kacw \S-Øp-sa∂v

t\c-sØ-Øs∂ Ah¿ {]Jym-]n-®n- p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. kn.-

]n.-sF., tIm¨{K v (sF), P\-Xm-Zƒ (Fkv), F≥.-kn.-

]n., _n.-sP.-]n. XpS-ßnb cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-I-fpw, Fkv.-

F≥.-Un.-]n., F≥.-F-kv.-F-kv., kn.-F¬.-kn.-, kn.-ssh.-

Fw. F∂o kmap-Zm-bnI kwL-S-\-I-fpw, tIc-f-Øns‚

hnhn[ ÿe-ß-fn¬ kacw \S-Øp∂ P\-Iob kan-

Xn-I-fp-a-S-ßp-∂-XmWv BIvj≥ Iu¨kn¬._‘-߃°v :

9249898773, 9895977769

163 saKm-hm´v ˛ Zn temkv‰v ]nIv\nIvAXn-c-∏n≈n ]≤-Xn-s°-Xnsc Iymºkv Nn{Xw

Xriq¿ ]n.-Pn. sk‚-dnse hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS ap≥I-øn¬

sk‚¿ t^m¿ tkmjy¬ FUyp-t°-j≥ AXn-c-∏n≈n Pe-

ssh-ZypX ]≤-Xn-s°-Xn-sc-bp≈ tUmIyp-˛-^nIvj≥ \n¿Ωn-®p.

163 saKm-hm´v ˛ Zn temÃv ]nIv\nIv (\-jvS-s∏´ hnt\m-Z-bm-

{X) F∂ t]cn-´n-´p≈ Nn{X-Øn¬, tImtf-Pn¬\n-∂p≈ Hcp

hnt\m-Z-bm-{Xm-kwLw AXn-c-∏n-≈n-bn-se-Øp-∂Xpw AhnsS

AW-s° v hcp-∂-X-dn™v IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-߬ At\z-jn-®-dn-

bp-∂Xpw IpSn-sbm-gn-°-s∏-Sp∂ s]m-I-e-∏md tImf-\n-bnse BZn-

hm-kn-I-tfmSpw AXn-c-∏nfven hmg-®m¬ taJ-e-bnse a‰p \nhm-

kn-I-tfmSpw kw`m-jWw \S-Øp-∂-XmWv {]ta-bw. s]mI-e-∏md

Ducp-aq-∏-\mb kp{_-“-Wy\pw Ducnse a‰v kv{Xo]p-cp-j-∑mcpw,

AW-s°- n-\p-th≠n X߃ IpS-sbm-gn™p t]mIm≥ Xøm-d√

F∂v Ak-∂n-Kv≤-ambn ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. AXn-c-∏n-≈n-bn¬ tlm´¬

\S-Øp∂ AΩn-Wn, hmg-®m¬ h\-kw-c-£-W-k-anXn {]h¿Ø-

Ibpw BZn-hm-kn-bp-amb KoX, Nme-°pSn∏pg kwc-£-W-k-anXn

{]h¿Ø-I-\mb ]n.-Pn. inh≥Ip´n F∂n-h¿ AW-s°- n-s\-Xn-

sc-bp≈ Xß-fpsS ZrV-amb A`n-{]mbw {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p.

{]IrXn at\m-l-c-amb AXn-c-∏n-≈n- -hm-g-®m¬ sh≈-®m- -ßfpw

]pg-tbm-c-°m-Sp-Ifpw \in-°p∂Xn¬ thZ-\n-®p-sIm-≠v, BZn-

hmknItfmSpw a‰pw kwkm-cn-®-Xn¬ \n∂v ]pXnb Xncn-®-dn-hp-

I-fp-≠m-°n-s°m-≠v, Ip´n-Iƒ Iymº-kn¬ Xncn-s®Øn Iymº-

bn≥ Bcw- n-°p-∂-tXmsS Nn{Xw Ah-km-\n-°p-∂p.

Nn{X-Øns‚ kwhn-[m-\w, FUn-‰nßv F∂nh \n¿Δ-ln-®n-

cn-°p-∂Xv ]n.-Pn. sk‚¿ hnZym¿∞n-I-fmb \ao¿, apl-Ω-Zv,

hn]n≥ F∂n-h-cm-Wv. IqSmsX a‰v Ccp-]-tXmfw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ

kn\n-a-bpsS \n¿Ωm-W-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p. Ombm-{K-l-I-

\mb hnim¬ Iymad ssIImcyw sNbvX-Xv. ]n.-Pn. sk‚-dnse

tUm. ]n. c¨Pn-Xv, sk≥knse kp\n¬Ip-am¿ F∂nh

hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v t\XrXzw \evIn. ]cn-ÿnXn t_m[-h¬°-

c-W-Øns‚ `mK-ambn tIc-f-Ønse Imº-kp-Ifn¬ DS-\ofw

Cu Nn{Xw {]Z¿in-∏n-°m≥ sk≥kv Hcp-ßp-I-bm-Wv.

North Bus Stand, Thrissur-20.Ph : 2338983, 6950675 e-mail : pgcentre.tsr@gmail.com

CENTRE FOR POST GRADUATE STUDIES

With best compliments from

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 17

C¥y≥ sIm°-tImfbv°v sSdn

(Zn F\¿Pn dntkm¿kv C≥Ãn-‰yq- v)

ip≤n-]{Xw \evInbt∏mƒ ]{X-ß-

sf√mw IrXy-am-bnXv {]kn≤w sNbvXp.

sSdnbpsS ]T-\-Øn¬ tImf-bp-≠m-°m-

\p-]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ sh≈-Øn¬ IoS-\m-

in-\n-I-sfm∂pw I≠n-√. sk‚¿ t^m¿

kb≥kv B‚ v F≥h-tbm¨sa‚ v

(kn.-F-kv.-C.) ]d-bp-∂Xv sSdn Ah-

km\ Dev]∂w (tIm-f) ]cn-tim-[n-®n√

F∂m-Wv. 2003epw 2006epw tImf ]cn-

tim-[n® kn.-F-kv.-C. A\p-h-Z-\ob

Af-hnepw IqSp-X¬ IoS-\m-in\n Is≠-

Øn-bn-cp-∂p. tImf-bp-≠m-°m≥ D]-

tbm-Kn-°p∂ sh≈w ip≤-am-bm¬

aXntbm? F¶n¬ tImf Dev]-∂-߬

]co£W hnt[-b-am-°n-b-t∏mƒ (tI{μ

Btcm-Ky-h-Ip∏v \ntbm-Kn® F≥.-sI.

KmwKpen IΩn-‰n) IoS-\m-in\n Is≠-

Øn-b-sX-ßns\? Ata-cn-°-bnse an®n-

K¨ k¿Δ-I-em -im -e C¥y≥

tImfbv°v ip≤n-]{Xw \evIn-b-sX-

¥n\v? C¥y-bn-ep-≠m-°p∂ tImf-

bmtWm an®n-K¨ k¿Δ-I-em-ime

Imº-kn¬ hnX-cWw sNøm≥ t]mIp-

∂Xv? sSdn ]T-\-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-sa-

¥mWv? sSdn-bpsS ]T\w πm®n-a-S-bn-

setbm salvZn-K≥Pv (D-Ø¿{]-tZ-iv)

XpS-ßnb 49 Dev]m-Z\ tI{μ-ß-fpsS

Np‰p-]m-Sp-ap≈ P\-ß-fpsS {]Xn-tj-[-

Øns\tbm IW-°n-se-Sp-Øn- n-√. 2004

apX¬ πm®n-a-S-bnse tImf-I-º\n AS-

®n- n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. tImf-bn¬ IoS-\m-

in\n Is≠-Ønb kn.-F-kv.-C.-bpsS

]T-\-Øn-∂m-[m-c-am-°n-tbm ]≤Xn {]tZ-

isØ qP-e-tim-j-W-sØ-°p-dnt®m

]cn-k-c-hm-kn-I-fpsS Bi-¶-Isf A[n-

I-cnt®m A√ sSdn-bpsS ]T\w. Ata-

cn-°-bn-tebpw CXc cmPy-ß-fn-tebpw

sh≈w \√-Xv, tImf-bmWv sIm≈-cp-Xm-ØXv?tImf-bp≠m°m-\p-]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ sh≈w IoS-\m-in-\n-bn-√m-Ø-sX∂v C¥y-bnse

tImf-°-º-\n-I-sf°pdn®v ]T\w \S-Ønb "sSdn' dnt∏m¿ v. kn.-B¿. _ntPmbn-bpsS hni-I-e-\w

kzX{¥ ]cn-`mj : aoUn-bm-ta‰v

●●●●● \nco-£Ww

tImf-bpsS hnizmkyXcm-lnXyw

]p\:{]Xn-jvTn-°m≥ th≠n-bp≈ ]T-\-

amWv Ah¿ \S-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. C¥y-

bn-tebpw sImf-ºn-b-bn-tebpw tImf-

I-º-\n-I-fpsS ZpjvsNbv-Xn-IƒIƒs°-

Xnsc Ata-cn-°≥ hnZym¿∞n kaq-l-

Øns‚ {]Xn-tj-[-˛-k-Ω¿±-ß-fpsS

]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ thWw CXns\

ImWm≥. Ata-cn-°-bnse 20 tImtfPv/

k¿Δ-I-em-im-e-I-ƒ Ip´n-Iƒ tImf

\ntcm-[-Øn\v ap≥I-sø-Sp-Øp. a‰v 30

tImtfPv/k¿Δ-I-em-ime Imº-kp-I-

fn¬ tImf-s°-Xnsc i‡-amb

sNdpØv \nev]v \ne-\n-ev°p-∂p.

CXns‚ Ae-sbm-en-Iƒ ISep-I-

S∂v Cw•-≠nse am©-ÿ k¿Δ-I-em-

imesb hsc tImf-\n-tcm-[n-°m≥

t{]cn-∏n-®p.

C¥y-bnse ssPh-am-en\y \nt£]-

ßfpw Pe-t{km-X- p-I-fpsS aen-\o-I-c-

Whpw sImf-ºn-bm-bnse \oN-amb

sXmgn¬ {Iao-I-c-W-ß-fp-sam-s°-bmWv

Ata-cn-°≥ hnZym¿∞n kaq-lsØ

kv]¿in-®-Xv. F∂m¬ CuhI Btcm-

]-W-ßsf sIm°-tImf \ntj-[n-®n-cp-

∂p. tImf-I-º-\n-I-fnse 8 sXmgn-emfn

t\Xm-°sf h[n-®-Xp-ambn _‘-s∏´

A¥¿t±-iob sXmgn-emfn Ah-Imi

^≠pw sImf-ºn-b≥ sXmgn-emfn

bqWn-b\pw bpssW-‰Uv Ão¬

h¿t°gvkv bqWn-b\pw (A-ta-cn-°)

tImf-s°-Xnsc \nb-a-\-S-]-Sn-I-fm-

cw`n®p.

C¥y-bn¬ a\p-jym-h-Imi [zwk-

\-ßfpw ]cn-ÿnXn hncp≤ {]h¿Ø-

\-ßfpw \S-∂n- p-≠m-hm-sa-∂-Xn-\m¬

an®n-K¨ k¿Δ-I-em-ime tImf-bp-Xv]-

∂-߃ hmßp-∂Xv \n¿Øn-sh-®p.

Unkw-_¿ 31, 2005 \v apºv Hcp kzX{¥

BUn-‰-sd-sIm≠v At\z-jn-∏n®v

{]h¿Ø-\-co-Xn-Iƒ Xn´-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-

sa∂ \n_-‘\ sIm°-tImf sX‰n-®p.

CXns‚sb√mw ]cn-WnX e-am-bmWv

sP v Unss{_‰pw (sshkv {]kn-U‚ v

sIm°-tIm-f- -]-cn-ÿnXn Pe-t{km-X- v)

eoem {iohm-kvX-hbpw (F-Ivkn-Iyq- ohv

Ub-d-IvS¿, sSdn) ssa°ƒSn se\n°pw

(ko-\n-b¿ ]m¿´vW¿, sa¿Un-b≥

C≥Ãn-‰yq- v, sImf-dm-tUm, bp.-F-kv.-

F.) tN¿∂p-≠m-°nb Xocp-am-\-{]-Imcw

2007 am¿®v amk-tØ°v dnt∏m¿´v

ka¿∏n-°m≥ am‰n-sh-®-Xv. Xocp-am-\-{]-

Imcw sIm°-tImf (C-¥y)-bpsS "Ct∏m-

gsØ Pe-hn-\n-tbm-Khpw' IpSn-sh-≈-

Ønse IoS-\m-in-\n-bpsS km∂n-≤y-ap-

≠m-°p∂ {]Xn- -e-\hp'amWv ]T-\-hn-

t[-b-am-b-sX-¶nepw a‰v ]e Imcy-ß-

fnepw sSdn-bpsS dnt∏m¿´v sIm°-

tImfsb Ipd-d-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-≠v. ]cn-k-

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 21

c-hm-kn-I-fpsS oXn-Itfm ]mcn-ÿn-XnI

{]iv\-ßtfm IW-°n-se-Sp-°msXbmWv

tImf πm‚p-Iƒ {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xv F∂v

dnt∏m¿´n¬ Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. mIvSdn

]cn-k-cØv IpSn-sh-≈-Øns‚ KpWw

Ipd-™p-sh∂ ]cn-k-c-hm-kn-I-fpsS

]cmXn a\- n√ma\-t msS dnt∏m¿ n¬

tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≠v. "\nb-a-]-chpw

kmt¶-Xn-I-hp-amb Imc-W-ß-fm-¬

sIm°-tIm-f-bpsS ssIh-i-ap≈ ]e

]T-\-dn-t∏m¿´p-Ifpw sSdnsb ImWn-®n- n-

√. F¶n-se-¥n-\mWv sSdn ]T\w Gs‰-

Sp-Ø-Xv. sIm°-tImf C¥y enan-‰Uv

sSdn-bpsS hm¿jnI hcp-am-\-Øn\v

\n¿Æm-bI kwJy sImSp-°p∂hcm-

sW∂v CtXm-sSm∏w Iq´nhmbn-°-Ww.

]Tn-°m≥ ]cn-K-Wn® ^mIvS-dn-I-fn¬

{]i-kvX-amb πm®n-aS D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√.

_lp-P\ {]t£m- -sØ-Øp-

S¿∂v AS™p InS-°p∂ sIm°-

tImf ^mIvS-dn-s°-Xnsc aen-\o-I-

cW \nb-{¥-W-t_m¿Uv ImcWw

ImWn-°¬ t\m´okv \¬Inb

]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ {]kvXpX \o°w

Xs∂ A n-a-dn®v amºg kwkvI-cW

^mIvSdn XpS-ßp-∂-Xn-\p≈ AWn-

bd \o°sØ sNdp-°-W-sa∂v

πm®n-aS ka-c, sFIy-Zm¿Vy kan-

Xn-Iƒ Bh-iy-s∏- p. sIm°-tImf

Iº-\nsb \nb-a-hn-Nm-cW \S-]-Sn-

I-fn¬\n∂v c£n-s®-Sp-°p-Ibpw

Xt±-i-hm-kn-Iƒ°v \ymb-ambpw

e`n-t°≠ \jvS-]-cn-lmcw \ntj-[n-

°p-Ibpw sIm°-t°m-f-bpsS \nb-

{¥-W-Øn¬ amº-g-kØv DXv]m-Zn-

∏n®v a‰v DXv]m-Z\ bqWn-‰p-I-fn¬

Akw-kvIrX ]-Zm¿∞w btYjvSw

e`y-am-°p-Ibpw sNøpI F∂-

XmWv Cu \o°-Øns‚ ]n∂n-ep≈

Kq-V-Xm-Xv]-cyw.

`c-W- -cm-jv{Sob t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬

Hcp hn m-Khpw I¿jI kvt\ln-Iƒ

F∂p \Sn-°p∂ Nne km{am-PyXz

GP‚p-amcpw sIm°-t°m-f-bpsS

B\p-Iq-ey-߃ ]‰n-s°m≠v Cu

\o°-Øns‚ {]Nm-c-I-cmbn cwK-Øp-

h-∂n- p-≠v. πm®n-a-S-bnse sFXn-lm-kn-

I-amb km{am-Py--Xz-hn-cp≤˛P-\m-[n-Imc

ka-csØ H‰p-sIm-Sp-°p∂ Hcp \o°-

am-Wn-Xv.

πm®n-aS ka-c-k-an-Xnbv°v apJy-

a{¥n \¬Inb Dd-∏p-Iƒ ]men-°p-

Ibpw sIm°-t°m-f-bvs°-Xn-cmb

tIkp-Iƒ e-{]-Z-ambn \S-Øp-Ibpw

sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈ c-W-\-S-]-Sn-Iƒ ac-

hn -∏n -®p -sIm≠v Cu \o°-Øn\v

HØmi sNøp∂ \ne -]m -SmWv

k¿°m¿ ssIs°m-≈p-∂-sX∂v kwi-

bn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. F¶n¬ AXv

\·-amb P\-h-©-\-bm-bn-Øo-cpw. aqe-

[\ i‡n-Iƒ°p-ap-ºn¬ Iog-S-ßp∂

Cu \ne-]m-Sn¬\n∂v `c-W-t\-XrXzw

]n-¥n-cn-b-W-sa∂v πm®n-aS sFIy-

Zm¿Vy-k-anXn B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p.

kl-I-c-W-ta-J-e-bntem sNdp-InS

D¸m-Z\ taJ-e-bntem kwkvI-c-W-

^m-IvSdn XpS-ßntbm aqhm-‰p-]p-g-bv°-

SpØv \Sp-°-c-bn¬ ]q¿Æ D¬∏m-Z-\-

tijn ssIh-cn-®n-´n-√mØ ^mIvS-dn-

bnse kuI-cy-߃ {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-

Øntbm amºg kwkvI-cWw \S-Øm-

sa-∂n-cnt° I¿j-I-c-£-bvs°∂

AS-®n- n-cn-°p∂p F∂ t]cn¬. AXmXv

{]tZ-i-ß-fnse `qP-ehpw tImf

{]h¿Ø-\-ß-fp-ambn _‘n∏n®v ]Tn-

°m≥ sSdn {ian-®n-√. ]Icw Cu hnj-

b-sØ-°p-dn®v IqSp-X¬ ]Tn-t°-≠-Xp-

s≠∂v ]d-s™m-gn-™p. ]cn-k-c-hm-kn-

I-fptSX-S°w _‘-s∏-´ -h-cpsS

[mcWIƒ sSdn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≠v.

CXn-\¿∞w {]iv\-߃ t\cn-Sp∂ ]cn-

k-c-hm-kn-Iƒ Imc-W-ß-sf-°p-dn-®-s√-

¶nepw {]iv\-sØ-°p-dn®v icn-bmb [mc-

W-bp-≈-h-cmWv F∂t√? tImf-I-º-

\n°v Bg-ta-dnb Ipg¬In-W-dp-I-fp-

s≠∂pw AXn-eqsS _‘-s∏-´ -

h¿°¿l-X-s∏´ sh≈w \nc-¥cw Du‰p-

I-bm-sW∂pw {]iv\-_m-[n-X¿ hniz-kn-

°p-∂p. e`y-amb sh≈-Øns‚ KpW-

\n-e-hm-c-°p-dhv sSdn tcJ-s∏-Sp-

Ønbn p≠v. tImf-°-º-\n-Iƒ k¿°m¿

\ne-hm-c-߃ ]men-°p-∂p-s≠∂v

dnt∏m¿ v D]-kw-l-cn-®p-sIm≠v sSdn ]d-

bp-∂p. Kh¿sa‚ v \n›-bn-®n- p≈ \ne-

hmc Af-hp-tIm¬ Xr]vXn-I-c-am-btWm

F∂-h¿ At\z-jn-°p-∂n-√. Cuhn[w

sSdn-bpsS dnt∏m¿ v DØ-c-ß-f√, tNmZy-

ß-fmWv Db¿Øp-∂-Xv.

(I-S-∏mSv : sXl¬I)

πm®n-a-S-amºg kwkvI-cW ^mIvSdn \n¿Ωn-°m-\p≈

KqV-\o-°sØ sNdp-°pI; k¿°m-cn-s\-Xnsc {]Xy-£-k-acw

●●●●● {]Xn-I-cWw

t]cn¬ tImf Iº-\nsb Xncn-®p-

sIm-≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn-\p≈ \o°w

XnI™ Im]-Syhpw hnizm-k-h-©-

\-bp-am-Wv. BtKm-f-X-e-Øn¬ i‡n-

bm¿÷n-®n- p≈ tIm¿∏-td‰v A{-Kn-

-_n-kn-\- ns‚ NXn-°p-gn-bn-te°v

]me-°mSv Pn√-bnse amßm I¿j-

I-sc-°qSn X≈n-hn-Sp-∂-Xn\v am{X-am-

Wn-Xp-]-I-cn-°p-I.

πm®n-a-S-bn-¬ sIm°-t°m-f-

bvs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ \nb-a-hn-Nm-c-W-\-

S-]-Sn-Iƒ ]q¿Øn-bm-°msX amº-g-

®m¿ mIvSdn XpS-ßm≥ A\p-h-Zn-

°p-I-bn-s√∂ πm®n-aS ka-c-k-

anXnbpsS \ne-]m-Sn\v sFIy-Zm¿Vy

kanXn ]q¿Æ ]n¥pW {]Jym-]n-

°p-∂p. \mfn-Xp-hsc πm®n-aS ka-

csØ ]n¥p-W® apgp-h≥ kwL-S-

\-I-tfmSpw amºg kwkvI-cW

^mIvS-dn-bpsS t]cn¬ sIm°-t°m-

f-bpsS Xm¬]-cy-߃ kwc-£n-°p-

∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ {ia-ßsf

sNdpØp tXm¬∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-

th≠n cwK-Øn-d-ß-W-sa∂v sFIy-

Zm¿Vy-k-anXn A`y¿∞n-®p.

_ԧġv :

F≥.-]n. tPm¨k¨, 9447019546

πm®n-aS sFIy-Zm¿Vy kanXn

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○22

F¬.-Un.-F- v. k¿°m¿ A[n-

Im-c-Øn¬ h∂m¬ πm®n-a-S--˛-sIm-°-

tIm-f, I©n-t°m-Sv-˛-s]-]vkn-tImf

^mIvS-dn-Iƒ AS-®p-]q´n Pe-Nq-j-W-

Øn\pw aen-\o-I-c-W-Øn\pw Adp-Xn-

h-cp-Øp-sa∂v P\-]-£-Øp-\n∂v

\¬Inb hmKvZm\w Ct∏mgpw Hcp aco-

Nn -I -bmbn Ah-ti-jn -°p -I -bm -

sW∂mWv tIcf k¿°m¿ kp{]ow-

tIm-S -Xn -bn¬ \¬Inb {]tXyI

l¿Pnbpw AXn¬ Ign™ s^{_p-

hcn 11˛\v D≠mb DØ-chpw kqNn-∏n-

°p-∂-Xv. CXv kw-_-‘n®v tIcf

Kh¨sa‚ v sslt°m-S -Xn -bn¬

^b¬ sNbvX ]p\:]cn-tim-[\

l¿÷n 2007 sk]vXw-_¿ 27\v

s]]vknbv°v A\p-Iq-e-ambn DØ-chv

]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®n-cp-∂p. ]pXp-t»cn ]©m-

bØv Iº-\nbv°p \¬Inb

ssek≥kv d±m-°m≥ AXn¬ A[n-

Im-c-an-s√∂v tImSXn shfn-hm-°n.

kpio-em -tKm-]m-e≥ hyh-km-b-

a{¥nbmbn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ, \mb-\m¿

k¿°m-cns‚ c-W-Im-e-ØmWv ]©m-

b-Øn-cmPv \nb-a-Ønse {Kma-]-©m-b-

Øp-Iƒ°v hyh-km-b-im-e-Iƒ XpS-

ßp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Imcy-ß-fn¬ Xocp-am-\-

sa-Sp-°m≥ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp∂

hIp∏v d±m-°n-b-Xv. Cu hIp∏v

]p\:ÿm]n-°-W-sa∂v πm®n-a-S,

s]]vkn-tImf hncp-≤-k-a-c-k-an-Xn-

Ifpw sFIy-Zm¿Vy-k-an-Xnbpw \mfp-

I-fmbn Bh-iy-s∏- p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-

bm-Wv. F∂m¬ AXn\v C\nbpw

k¿°m¿ Xøm-dm-bn- n-√. Cu kml-N-

cy-Øn-emWv kp{]ow-tIm-SXn tIc-f-

Øns‚ {]tXyI A\p-aXn l¿Pn

X≈n-b-Xv. PÃnkv APnXv ]km-b-Xv,

PÃnkv kZm-inhw F∂n-h-c-S-ßnb

s_©mWv hn[n {]kvXm-hn-®-Xv. tIcf

Kh¨sa‚n-\p-th≠n AUo. tkmfn-

kn-‰¿ P\-d¬ tKm]m-e-kzm-anbpw

s]]vkn Iº-\n-°p-th≠n apXn¿∂

A`n-`m-j-I≥ sI.-sI. thWp-tKm-

]mepw lmP-cmbn (sI.-sI. thWp-tKm-

]m¬ apºv sIm°-tImf ka-c-k-an-Xn-

°p-th≠n lmP-cm-Ip-Ibpw ]n∂oSv

At±lw h°m-eØv Hgn-bp-Ibpw

sNbvXn- p≠v).

hyh-km-b-h-Ip∏n\v Pe-Nq-j-W-

Øns‚ t]cn¬ s]]vkn -bpsS

ssek≥kv d±m-°m≥ A[n-Im-c-ap-≠v

F∂mWv \nb-tam-]-tZiw. Cu Iº-

\n°v {]h¿Ø-\m-\p-aXn \¬In-bXpw

hyh-kmb hIp-∏ns‚ GI-Pm-eI

{Ko≥Nm-\-en¬Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. s]]vkn

Iº\n ÿnXn-sN-øp-∂- ]pXp-t»cn

]©m-b-Ønse AXo-h-Kp-cp-X-c-amb

Pe-Nq-j-W-sØ-°p-dn®v `qK¿`-P-e-h-

Ip∏v kwÿm\ Kh¨sa‚n\v 2007

Pqem-bn¬ dnt∏m¿´v \¬In-bn-cp-∂p.

CXns\ XpS¿∂v Pe-hn- -h-h-Ip∏va{¥n

F≥.-sI. t{]a-N-{μ≥ Cu {]iv\w

N¿® sNøp-hm≥ hyh-km-b-a-{¥n-

tbbpw sshZypXa{¥n-tbbpw £Wn-

s®-¶nepw Ah¿ ]s¶-Sp-°p-hm≥ Iq´m-

°n-bn-√-.

sIm°-tImf˛s]]vknt°mf ka-c-

k-anXn \nc-¥cw ]cm-Xn-s∏-´-Xns\

XpS¿∂v tIc-f-\n-b-a-k- -bpsS Pe-tk-

N-\hpw sshZyp-Xnbpw kw_-‘n®v

hnZ-Kv≤-k-anXn 2007 s^{_p. 26 \v Pe-

s]]vkn--tIm-S-Xn-hn-[nbpw k¿°m¿

h©-\bpwtUm. ]n.-F-kv. ]Wn-°¿

tk-N-\-h-Ip-∏va{¥n F≥.-sI. t{]a-N-

{μ≥, sshZyp-Xn-h-Ip∏v a{¥n F.-sI.

_me≥ F∂n-h-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬

Hcp Hm -{]-Z£nWw t]mse c≠v Iº-

\n-Ifpw kμ¿in®v Pe-Nq-j-WsØ

kw_-‘n®v sXfn-sh-Sp∏v \S-Øn-bn-cp-

∂p. CXp-h-scbpw dnt∏m¿ v ]pd-Øp-h-

∂n-´n√. F¬.-Un. -F^pw bp. -Un. -

F^pw Ct∏mƒ _lp-cm-jv{S-Ip-Ø-I-

I-fpsS Pe-Nq-j-W-Øn-s\-Xn-cm-bp≈

\ne-]m-sS-Sp-Øn- p-s≠-¶nepw Cu Iº-

\n-Iƒ AS-®p-]q- p-Ibpw P\-߃°v

\jvS-]-cn -lmcw e`y-am-°p-Ibpw

sNøpI F∂ \ymb-amb P\-ß-fpsS

Bh-iy-Øn¬ Xo-cp-am-\-an-√msX Imcy-

߃ \o´p-Im-b-Wv. CXv {]Xn-tj-[-I-c-

am-sW∂v ]d-bm-sX-h-ø.

s]]vkn -bpsS ssek≥kv

]n≥h-en® ]pXp-t»cn ]©m-

bØns‚ \S-]Sn sslt°m-SXn

d±p-sN-bvX-Xn-s\-Xnsc kp{]ow-

tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ tIcf k¿°m¿

\evInb A∏o¬ tImSXn X≈n.

s]]vkn°v {]h¿Ø\w XpS-cp-

∂-Xn\v A\p-Iq-e-amb hn[n

h∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. CS-Xp-]-£-

Øn\pw k¿°m-cn\pw ]d-bp-∂-

hm-°p-I-fn¬ Aev]-sa-¶nepw

kXy-k-‘-X-bp-s≠-¶n¬ ]©m-

b-Øn¬\n∂pw ]nSn-s®-SpØ

A[n-Imcw Xncn-®p-\-evIntbm

hyh-kmb˛`qPe hIp-∏pI-sf-

sIm≠v \S-]-Sn -sb-SptØm

tImf Iº\nIƒ Ct∏mgpw

]q´m-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q. F∂m¬

tImS-Xn-Isf Ip‰w ]d™v

k¿°m¿ Hfn-t®m-Sp-I-bm-Wv.

●●●●● hne-bn-cp-ج

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○18

Fd-Wm-Ipfw, Xr»p¿ Pn√-I-

fnembn hym]n®v InS-°p∂ Fc-bmw-

IpSn s\¬]m-S-߃ CjvSnI tem_n-I-

fpsS ssIbn¬s∏´v \in-°-p -∂Xv

XSbWsa∂pw s\¬Irjn ]p\-cm-cw- n-

°-W-sa-∂pamh-iy-s∏´v Fc-bmw-IpSn

s\¬h-b¬ kwc-£W kanXn Bcw-

`n® kacw P\-Iob, cmjv{Sob {]ÿm-

\-ß-fpsS ]n¥p-W-tbmsS XpS-cp-∂p.

tIc-f-Ønse I¿jI ka-c-ß-fpsS Ncn-

{X-Ønse [oc-t]m-cm- -߃ \S∂ IÆq-

cnse Icn-sh-≈q-cn¬ \n∂pw sIm≠p-

h-cp∂ hnØn-d°n Irjn-bm-cw-`n-®p-

sIm≠v kacw ASpØ L -Øn-te°v

IS-°p-I-bm-Wv. I¿jI ka-c-Øn\p

t\sc t]meokv shSnbp-Xn¿Ø Icn-sh-

≈q-cn¬ \n∂pw 1969¬ I¿jI ka-c-

Øn\p t\sc shSn-hbv∏p \S∂ Fc-

bmw-Ip-Sn-bn-te°v hnsØ-Øp-tºmƒ

Ncn{X t]mcm- -ß-fpsS kvacWIƒIqSn

ka-c-Øn\v Bthiw \¬Ip-I-bm-Wv.

Irjn-bvs°m∏w ]cn-ÿn-Xnbpw Pehpw

Btcm-Kyhpw kwc-£n-°m≥ th≠n \S-

Øp∂ Cu ka-c-Øns\ XI¿°m≥

CjvSnI aÆv am^n-b-Ifpw kn ]n

FΩpw \nc-h[n XhW {ian-°p-I-bp-

≠mbn. ka-c-∏-¥¬ IØn-°pI, _≠v

XI¿°pI, \Ivk¬/amthm-bnÃv

Btcm-]-W-ap∂bn®v sdbnUv \S-ØpI,

ka-c-{]-h¿Ø-Isc ssItb‰w sNøpI

XpS-ßnb \nch[n lnwkm-flI

{]h¿Ø-\-߃ \SØn ka-csØ

XI¿°m≥ am^nb˛kn ]n Fw Ip´p-

sI v {ian-s®-¶nepw C—m-i-‡n-tbmsS

kacw XpS-cm≥ s\¬hb¬ kwc-

£W kan-Xn-bv°v Ign-™p. ka-c-k-

an-Xn-bpsS Dd® \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ sshIn-bm-

sW-¶nepw cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-I-fpsS

]n¥pW Ah¿°v t\Sn-s°m-SpØp.

CSpXp]£w cn-°p∂ A∂a\S ]©m-

bØpw Bdv G°¿ ]mSØv Irjn-bn-

d°m≥ Xøm-dm-bXpw ka-c-Øns‚ hnP-

b-ambn IW-°m°mw. F∂m¬ 700

G°-dnse AXn- -e- q-bn-jvS-amb Irjn-

`qan A\-[n-Ir-X-ambn asÆ-SpØv \in-

∏n-°ptºmƒ Bdv G°-dn¬ am{Xw Irjn-

bn -d°n X߃ Irjn-°\p-Iq -e-

amsW∂pw H∏w CjvSn -°-f-ßfpw

thW-sa-∂p≈ kn ]n Fw \ne-]m-Sns\

kwc£n-°p-Ibpw ]tcm-£-Øn¬ aÆv

am^n-bbv°v AXn-cn-√mØ klmbw

\¬Ip-I-bp-amWv ]©m-bØv sNbvXXv.

a\p-jys‚ ASn-ÿm\ Bh-iy-ß-fmb

Blmchpw sh≈hpw kwc-£n-°p-

∂Xn\p th≠n Irjn \S-Øm≥ Bdv

G°dpw 25 ASn Bg-Øn¬ hsc Ipgn®v

Ifn-asÆSpØv CjvSnI \n¿Ωn-°m≥ 700

G°dp-sa-∂Xv kmam-\y-_p-≤n-bp≈

B¿°pw \mbo-I-cn-°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-Xm-

Wv. kao-]-hm-kn-Iƒ°v sXmgn-ep-

\¬Im≥ Ign-bmØ CjvSn-°-f-߃

\m´p -Im¿°v \nc-h[n BtcmKy

{]iv\ßfp≠m-°p∂p≠v. 100 G°-

dn\p≈n¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂ 16 CjvSnI

°f߃ Nqf-bn¬ Sbdpw a‰pw IØn-

°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v ]pI-aqew BkvXva,

Npa, Ae¿Pn XpS-ßnb tcmK-ßfp≈-

h¿ {]tZ-iØv IqSn-h-cp-IbmWv. s^{_p-

hcn 24\v hnØn-d°n Irjn-bm-cw-`n-

°p∂tXmsS XpS-ßp∂ ka-c-Øns‚

ASpØ L -Øn-te°v {]Ir-Xnbv°pw

hmbp-hn\pw sh≈-Øn\pw Btcm-Ky-

ap≈ P\-Xbv°pw `mhnbv°p th≠n

HØp-tN-cm-≥ s\¬h-b¬ kwc-£W

kanXn Blzm\w sNbvXn- p-≠v.

_‘-߃°v : 9947143581

Fc-bmw-IpSn

s^{_p-hcn 24\v hnØn-d-°¬

A\-[n-IrX asÆ-Sp∏v ImcWw\in-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Xriq¿ Pn√-bnse apcn-bmSv Imb¬ taJ-e-bnse7000 G°¿ tImƒ∏m-S-߃ kwc-£n-°-W-sa-∂m-h-iy-s∏´v I¿j-I¿ \S-Ønb _lp-P\ kacw dh-\yp, Irjn-a-{¥n-amcpsS km∂n-≤y-Øn-ep-≠mbHØp-Xo¿∏p -Iƒ ewLn-°-s∏-´ -Xns\ØpS¿∂v ho≠p-am-cw- n-°p-∂p.aÆv J\-\-°m¿°v F v ]©m-b-Øp-Ifpw HØp-I-fn-®-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂mWvHØp-Xo¿∏p-I-fp-ap-≠mb Xocp-am-\-߃ ]men-°-s∏-Sm≥ Ign-bm-sX-t]m-b-Xv. If-IvS-dpsS DØ-chv ewLn-®p-sIm≠v Ct∏mgpw Cu taJ-e-bn¬J\\w \S-°p-∂p-≠v. CjvSn-I, HmSvhyh-kmbsØ XI¿ °m≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-I-bn-s√∂p ]d-™p-sIm≠v kn.-sF. -Sn. -bp. -hns‚ t\Xr-Xz -Øn¬sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-Iƒ I¿j-I-k-a-c-Øn-s\-Xnsc cw-K-Øp-h-∂n-´p-≠v.asÆ-Sp-°p∂ hº-∑m¿°v apX-se-Sp∏v\S-Øm-\p≈ X{¥-amWv Cu ka-c-߃ F∂v \m´p-Im¿ Xncn-®-dn™pIgn-™p. kn.-]n.-F-Ωns‚ {]mtZ-inILS-I-߃s°√mw am^n-b-I-fpsS

ssI bn¬ \n∂pw e`n-°p∂ AXn-cn-√mØ klmbw I¿j-Isc ssIsh-Sn™v Ahsc kº-∂-∑m-cpsS Z√m-fp-I-fm°n am‰n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \hw-_¿ 15 hsc sh≈-s°-s´m-gn-hm°napcn-bmSv ]mSw Irjn-tbm-Ky-am-°m-sa∂v Dd∏v \¬In-bn´pw Unkw-_¿ 15\v tij-amWv BZy tamt´m¿ {]h¿Øn-®-Xv. 22 FÆw th≠n-SØv Ct∏m-ƒ 2FÆw am{X-amWv {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv.90 e£w cq] A\p-h-Zn® hnI-k\{]h¿Ø-\-߃ Fhn-sS-bp-sa-Øn-bn-´n-√. ]q¿Æ-amb J\\ \ntcm-[-\-amWv G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂-sX-¶nepwCt∏mƒ sP.-kn.-_n. D]-tbm-Kn-®mWvasÆ-Sp-∏v. Cu \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒs°-Xnsc s^{_p-hcn 20\v tIm{I-®m¬]mSØv Irjn-bp-]-I-c-W-ß-fp-ambnCdßn I¿j-I-km£yw \SØn ka-c-]-cn -]m-Sn -Iƒ ]p\-cm-cw-`n -°m≥I¿j-Iapt∂‰w Xocp -am -\n -®p .Ign™ ka-c-Øns‚ H∂mw hm¿jn-I-amb am¿®v 7 \v A\n-›n-X-Ime\ncm-lmcw XpS-ßm\pw ka-c-{]h¿Ø-I¿ Xocp-am-\n-®n´p-≠v.

_‘-߃°v : 9495169930

apcn-bmSvI¿j-I-km-£y-tØmsS ]pXnb L -Øn-te°v

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 23

ka-c-ß-fn-eqsS

Ipa-c-I-Øn-t∏mƒ c≠p-

Xcw ]£n-I-tf-bp≈q. \m´p-Im¿

hf¿Øp∂ tImgn. B¿°pw hg-

ßmØ kzmX-{¥y-Zm-ln-sb∂v Ihn-Iƒ

hnfn-°p∂ Im°.

Cßs\ Z£n-tW-jy-bn-se-Øn,

C¥y-bn-se-Øn, tIc-f-Øn-se-Ønb

hnt\m-Z-k-©m-cn-I-fn¬\n-∂p≈ "hcp-

am\w' BWv 500 tImSn cq]. Cu XpI

Fßs\ IW-°p-Iq- n-sb∂v tNmZn-

®m¬ Bkq-{X-W-t_m¿Uv F¥p-]-

dbpw?

1990- ¬ 27 tImSn-sb∂v IW-°p-Iq-

´n-b-Xp-t]mse 2000- ¬ 500 tImSn F∂p

IW-°p-Iq- n. Bkq-{X-W-t_m¿Uns‚

dnhyq-hn¬ a‰v taJ-e-I-fn¬\n-∂p≈

hcp-am\w Xn -s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≠v. AXv

taJe Xncn®v kwÿm-\-Øns‚ B`y-

¥c D¬∏-∂-Øn¬ Dƒs°m-≈n-®n- p-

≠v. F∂m¬ Sqdn-k-Øn¬\n-∂p≈

"hcp-am\w' Aßs\ Dƒs°m-≈n-°m-\m-

hn-√. ImcWw AXv "hntZ-i-\mWy'amb-

Xp-sIm-≠-√. ChnsS hcp-∂p-sh∂v ]d-

b-s∏-Sp∂ hnt\m-Z-k-©mcn sNe-h-gn-®p-

sh∂v Sqdnkw hIp-t∏m, Bkq-{X-W-

t_m¿tUm hniz-kn-°p-∂Xv Dul-°-

W-°m-Wv. Iq´p-∂-sX-ß-s\-sb∂p ]d-

bn√! Cu Dul-°-W°v icn-bm-sW-∂n-

cn-°-s´. Ign™ ]Øp h¿j-Øn-\n-S-

bn¬ Sqdnkw "hcp-am-\'-Øn¬ 172 iX-

am\w h¿≤-\-bp-≠m-bn F∂n-cn-°-s´.

CXv tIc-f-Øns‚ B`y-¥c D¬∏-∂-

Øns‚ F{X iX-am\w hcpw? sRSp-

ß-cp -X v . shdpw Hcp iX-am -\ -

Øn¬Ømsg! IrXy-ambn ]d-™m¬

0.88 iX-am-\w.

a’y-ta-J-e-bpsS ]¶v 2 iX-am-\-

Øn-e-[nIw hcpw. Nne¿ ]d-bp-∂Xv

Sqdnkw tIc-f-Øns‚ "t{KmØv

F©n≥' BsW-∂m-Wv. hf¿®m-b-{¥w.

tIc-f-Øns‚ `mhn hf¿®-bpsS

eqhq {Kma-Øn-te°v

●●●●● ]pkvX-I- mKw

tUm. Sn.-Sn. {ioIp-am¿(I-gn-™-e°w XpS¿®)

knhn¬ kaq-lhpw CS-Xp-]-£hpwF∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬\n∂v

{]`hw!

500 tImSn cq]. B`y-¥c D¬∏-∂-

Øns‚ 1 iX-am-\-Øn¬Ømsg; IS-∏p-

d-߃ "_o®p'Ifm-°n, a’y-sØm-gn-em-

fn-Isf ]pd-Øm-°n. Ipa-c-IsØ

I≠¬°m-Sp-Iƒ shfp-∏n-®v, t_°-

esØ ]pI-bne I¿j-Isc Hgn-∏n®v

C‘\w tXSp∂ hf¿®m-b-{¥w. ]Øp-

sIm-√w-sIm≠v 172 iX-am\w hf¿∂n pw

B`y-¥c D¬∏-∂-Øns‚ Hcp iX-am\w

t]mepw kw`m-h\ sNømØ b{¥w.

CXp \jvS-s∏-Sp-Ønb sXmgn¬ Ah-k-

c-ßfpw _m¿tlm- -ep-Iƒ°v BUw-_-

c-h-kvXp-°ƒ hmßm≥ ]pd-tØ-s°m-gp-

Inb ]Whpw X n-°n-gn-®m¬ Cu ZpjvS-

b-{¥-Øn¬\n∂v \ap-s°-¥mWv e`n-

®Xv?

kzImcy I¨kƒ´≥kn-Iƒ°v

Icm¿ sImSp-sØ-gp-Xn-°p∂ hIp-∏ns‚

"kz¥w' ]T-\-߃°pw ad-bv°m-\m-

hmØ IW-°p-Iƒ.

IpSn -sh≈w tImcn -\n -d®v ag

krjvSn-°p∂ Cu b{¥w Bsc-bmWv

klm-bn-°p-∂Xv? B¿°mWv sXmgn¬

\¬Ip-∂Xv? GXv \∑-bmWv CXns‚

\nμy-{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ°v \oXn-a-XvI-c-W-am-

hp-∂Xv?

C{X cq£-amb hna¿i\w F¥n-

s\∂v Nne¿s°-¶nepw tXm∂n-tb-°mw.

ag -\r -Ø-߃°pw a[p -ta -f -

Iƒ°pw apºv, Sqdn-k-Øns‚ ]cn-

ÿnXn \mi-I-c-amb {]h-W-X-Isf

FXn¿Ø-h-tcmSv A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ tNmZn-

®n-cp∂p: ""\n߃ hnI-k-\-Øn-s\-Xn-

ct√?''

Sqdnkw krjvSn-°p∂ kmwkvIm-cn-

Im-Lm-X-ß-sf-°p-dn®v thh-emXn ]q≠-

h-tcmSv Ah¿ tNmZn-®n-cp∂p: ""tIcfw

Xmbve‚m-hp-sat∂m? \n߃ hnI-k-\-

Øn-s\-Xn-cm-Wv.''

hntZ-i-\mWyw e`n-°p-∂-Xn\pw

sXmgn-e-h-k-c-߃ krjvSn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-

amWv Sqdnkw: AXn-\m¬ \mh-S-°p-I.

CXm, hnI-k-\-Øns‚ IW-°p-Iƒ

\sΩ Xpdn-®p-t\m-°p-∂p. DuXn-s∏-cp-

∏n® Dul-°-W-°p-Iƒ hniz-kn-

®m¬t]mepw, Hcp iX-am-\-Øn-¬ Xmsg-

bmWv hf¿®m-b-{¥-Øns‚ kw`m-h-\.

CXn-\p-th-≠ntbm ag-\r-Ø-ßfpw

a[p-tI-fn-Ifpw F∂v C\n \ap°v tNmZn-

°mw.

eqhq {Kmaw?AXv Xmbve‚nse Hcp Dƒ\m-S≥

{Kma-am-Wv. AhnsS 5 hb- p-ap-X¬ 14

hb- p-hsc {]mb-ap≈ _men-Im-_m-e-

∑msc ]m¿∏n-®n- p≈ Hcp inipkwc-£-

W-tI-{μ-ap-≠v. ssh.-Fw.-kn.-F.-bp-

sSbpw a‰pw klm-b-tØmsS Nne

k∂≤{]h¿Ø-I-cmWv AXv \S-Øp-∂-

Xv. Ahn-SsØ At¥-hm-kn-Iƒ X\n-tb-

h∂p tN¿∂-X-√. AsXmcp A\m-Ym-e-

b-hp-a-√.

B Ip´n-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ

Ahsc thiym -hr -Øn -°mbn

hn¬°p∂ N¥-bn¬\n∂v k∂-≤-{]-

h¿Ø-I¿ Gs‰-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠p-h-∂-Xm-

Wv. B ]n©p-Ip-™p-߃ Xøm-dm°n

Ah¿Xs∂ A`n-\-bn-°p∂ Hcp \mS-

I-ap-≠v

cwKw 1: Hcp sIm®p-an -Sp°n

kvIqfn¬\n∂v Xncn -®p -h -cp -∂p.

Ahƒ°v tamlw, ]Tn®v hen-b-h-fm-

Im≥. Ah-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-sf-

tØmSn \K-c-Øn¬\n∂v Hc-Ωmbn hcp-

∂p.

""\ns∂ Rm≥ sIm≠p-t]m-Imw.

AhnsS ]Tn-°m≥ ]pkvX-I-߃ Bh-

iy-an-√.'' amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ°v ]Ww

\¬In AΩmbn Ip´nsb sIm≠p-t]m-

Ip-∂p.

cwKw 2: \K-c-Ønse thiym-ebw.

AΩmbn Ahsf Ahn-sS-bm°n IΩo-

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○36

j≥ hmßn Xncn-®p-t]m-Ip-∂p. \S-Øn-

∏p-Imcn Hcp hnt\m-Z-k-©m-cn-bp-ambn

Ahƒ°v hne-t]-ip-∂p. Icm-dm-°p-∂p.

cwKw 3: Hcp hncn-∏p-sIm≠v ad-bp-

≠m°n \mev- sIm-®p-Ip- n-Iƒ tÃPn-se-

Øp-∂p. B hncn -∏p -a -dbv°v

]n∂n¬\n∂v Hcp s]¨Ip- n-bpsS Zo\-

amb \ne-hnfn Db-cp-∂p. Ah-fpsS

hkv{X-߃ hncn-∏p-a-dbv°v apI-fn-eqsS

kZ-ky-cpsS t\¿°v ]d-∂p-h-cp-∂p.

cwKw 4: ]Tn-®p-an-Sp-°n-bm-hm≥

sImXn® s]¨In-Smhv Dd-°-Kp-fnIIƒ

hngp-ßp-I-bm-Wv. Ahƒ acn-®p-ho-gp-

∂p.

cwKw 5: amXm-]n-Xm-°-fpsS \njv -

e-amb ]›m-Øm-]w.

\mSIw Xo¿∂v Ip´n-Iƒ s]m´n-®n-cn-

°p-tºmƒ Fs‚ IÆp-Iƒ \nd-s™m-

gp-In. AXnse ZpxJ-cw-K-߃ I≠n- -

√. amwk-hn¬∏-\bpw _em¬kw-

Khpw Bfl-l-Xybpw {]ta-b-am-bp≈

Hcp \mSIw sIm®p-Ip-™p-߃ A`n-

\-bn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ah-cpsS s]m≈p∂

Pohn-X-Ønse c‡w In\n-bp∂ Htc-Sm-

W-Xv.

sNdp-\-K-c -ß-fn¬ \nb-a-Øn-

s‚bpw \nb-a-]m-e-I-cp-sSbpw A¿≤-k-

Ω-X-tØmsS ]m›m-Xy-\mb hnt\m-Z-k-

©m-cn-tbm-sSm∏w D≈nse hnß-ep-Iƒ

Np≠nse Nmb-Øm¬ ad-®p-Nn-cn®v \S-

∂p-t]m-Ip-∂-hƒ.

Ahsf in£n-°p∂ Sqdnkw Bsc-

bmWv c£n-°p-∂Xv? Fs‚ ASpØ

kplrØpw ssh.-Fw.-kn.-F. Gjy≥

Ae-b≥kns‚ ap≥ P\-d¬ sk{I- -

dnbpw Ct∏mƒ FIyp-sa-\n-°¬ sImb-

en-j≥ Hm v tXUv thƒUv Sqdn-k-

Øns‚ FIvkn-Iyq- ohv Ub-d-IvS-dp-

ambn dh. Sm≥ NoIn-tbmwKv Hcn-°¬

]d-™p: ""Rm≥ Ign™ 30 h¿j-ambn

Gjy≥ \K-c-ß-fn¬ \nc-¥cw k©-

cn-°p-∂p. Sqdnkw hf-cp-∂Xv Rm≥

t\cn¬°-≠p-sh∂p ]d-bmw. F∂m¬

A∂sØ SmIvkn-ss{U-h¿am¿ Xma-kn-

®n-cp∂ AtX tNcn-I-fn-emWv Ah-cpsS

]n∑p-d-°mcpw Xma-kn-°p-∂-Xv. Ah-

cpsS £oWn® apJ-߃°v am‰-an-√.

Sqdnkw Bsc-bmWv D≤-cn-®Xv?''

Sqdn-kw-sIm≠v hnI-kn® Hcp cmPy-

hp-an -√. XI¿® am{Xw. kzImcy

I¨kƒ´≥kn-I-sf-s°m-s≠-gp-Xn-

°p∂ dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ°v ]pd-Øv, Imcy-

amb Hcp sXmgn-e-h-k-chpw krjvSn-°m-

Ø, ]cn-ÿn-Xnsb \in-∏n-°p-∂, hnI-

k-\-Øn -\p -X -Im -Ø, Ct∏mgpw

kºZvhyh-ÿ-bnse A{]-[m-\-ta-Je

am{X-ambn XpS-cp∂ Sqdn-k-Øns‚

_m°n-]-{X-ambn CØ-c-samcp Nn{Xw

tIc-f-Øn-ep-≠m-h-cp-Xv. Aßs\

h∂m¬, ssZhw s]mdp-Ømepw Akp-

c≥ s]mdp-°n-√.bp.-Pn. 142 F, D≈q¿ Km¿U≥kv

Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw-˛11

e-mail : sreekumartt@gamil.com

knhn¬ kaq-lhpw CS-Xp-]-£hpwtUm. Sn.-Sn. {ioIp-am¿

t]Pv 145, hne : 75 cq]

Henhv _pIvkv, tImgn-t°mSv

1999-˛¬ \¿ΩZm XocsØ

tUmwsJ-Un-bn¬ \S∂ kXy-{K-l-

Ønepw dmen t^m¿ hm-e-nbnepw

]s¶-SpØ Xriq-cn¬\n∂pw t]mb

F´wK kwL-Øn\v _m_

BwsXsb H∂p ImWpI F∂Xv

hen-sbmcp B{K-l-am-bn-cp-∂p. ta[m-

]-Sv°-tdbpw Acp-‘Xn tdmbn-

tbbpw ]cn-N-b-s∏´ R߃°v

{Xnaq¿Øn-I-fn¬ _m°n BwsX-bm-

bn-cp-∂p. Aßns\ aS-°-bm-{X-bn¬

Ik-dm-h-Øn-te°v R߃ bm{X

Xncn-®p. 1988- ¬ B\-μ-h-\n¬sh®v

\S∂ h≥ AW-s°- p-I-fpsS A]-

I-S-ß-sf-°p-dn®p≈ ktΩ-f-\-

Øn\pti-jw k¿Zm¿ ktcm-h¿

]Wn ]q¿Øn-bm-bm¬ apßn-t∏m-

Ip∂ \nam-Unse Ik-dm-hØv {Kma-

_m_m BwsXtUhokv hf¿°mhv

●●●●● A\p-kva-cWw

Øn¬ \¿Ω-Z-bpsS Xoc-ØmWv _m_

BwsX ÿnc-Xm-a-k-am-°n-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

B{i-a-Øn-se-Ønb R߃°v Zmlw

Xo¿°m≥ G¿∏mSv sNbvX-tijw Ik-

dm-h-Øns‚ ]gb t^mt´mIƒ Im n-Ø-

∂p. Xcn-ip- q-an-bm-bn-cp∂ Cu ÿew

Cu ImWp∂ ]®-∏n-te°v FØn-®-Xm-

sW∂pw AXn-\p≈ ]cn-{i-a-ßfpw

RßtfmSv ]¶p-sh-®p.

_m_°v \n¬°m\pw Ccn-°m\pw

{]bm-k-am-bn-cp-∂p. InS-∂p-sIm≠mWv

kwkm-cn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. F∂n´pw Rß-tfm-

sSm∏w Ac-bn¬ s_¬‰v sI´n ]d-ºn-

te°v \S-∂p-h-cn-Ibpw {]Ir-Xn-bp-ambn

_‘-s∏´ [mcmfw Imcy-߃ ]d-™p-

Xcm\pw Xøm-dm-bn. 1990 Unkw-_¿ 26

apX¬ s^{_p-hcn hsc \S∂

kwL¿j-bm-{X-bn¬ Bºp-e≥kn¬

bm{X sNbvXmWv _m_ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-

Xv. \s -√ns‚ c≠p Iti-cp-Iƒ FSp-

Øp-am -‰n -b, izkn-°m≥ c≠p

t]kvta-°-dp-Iƒ LSn-∏n-®, Ht´sd

Hm∏-td-j-\p-Iƒ°v hnt[-b-\mb Cu

a\p-jys‚ 84- mw hb- nse HmP pw

{]k-cn∏pw Rßsf AXn-i-bn-∏n-®p.

B I´n-en\p Np‰pw IqSn-\n∂v

Np≠n¬\n∂v hcp∂ samgn-ap-Øp-

Iƒ tIƒ°mƒ ImXp-I-f¿∏n®v hn\o-

X-cmbn \n∂ Rß-tfmSv Sb¿ sNcn-

∏n v \S-°m≥ XpS-ßn-b-Xns‚ ]nd-

Inse IY-bpw, kmaqly {]h¿Ø-

\-Øns‚ BZy-]m-T-ß-fpw, \¿ΩZ

ka-c-Øns‚ {]m[m-\y-hp-sa√mw ]d-

™p-X-∂Xv sImØnsh®-t]mse

C∂pw a\- n¬ \n¬°p-∂p.ktlm-Z-c-`-h-\w, {io_p≤ sebn≥,

At©-cn, Xriq¿

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 37

7.9. \nb-a-hn-t[-b-a-√mØ Hcp

ikv{X-{In-btbm K¿ -On-{Ztam \S-Øp-

∂Xpw tbmKy-X-bn-√m-Ø-h-sc-s°m≠v

Ah \S-Øn-°p-∂Xpw

Hcp AwKo-IrX NnIn-’-I≥ B[p-

\n-I-ssh-Zy-im-kv{X-Ønse tbmKy-Xm-]-

{X-߃ th≠{X tbmKyX t\Sm-Ø-

h¿°pw sshZy-im-kv{X-hp-ambn _‘-

an-√m-Ø-h¿°pw \¬I-cp-Xv.

Ipdn∏v: ta¬∏-d™ \n_-‘\

NnIn-’-Is‚ t\cn- p≈ ta¬t\m- -

Øn¬ icn-bmb ]cn-io-e-\hpw in£-

Whpw \S-Øp∂ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ, kqXn-

I¿Ωn-Wn-Iƒ, Huj-[-߃ FSp-Øp-

sIm-Sp-°p-∂-h¿, ikv{X-{In-bm-kw-_-

‘n-bmb ]cn-N-c-W-߃ \¬Ip-∂-h¿

XpS-ßn-b-h-cpsS ]cn-io-e-\-sØbpw

in£-W-sØbpw XS-bp-∂n-√.

7.11. Hcp NnIn-’-I≥ kzbw ]c-ky-

s∏-Sp-Øp∂ coXn-bnepw tcmKn-Isf

NnIn’ tXSm≥ £Wn-bv°p∂ coXn-

bnepw tcmK-ß-sfbpw NnIn-’-I-

sbbpw ]‰n teJ-\-ßtfm A`n-ap-J-

ßtfm {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°m≥ ]mSn-√.

F∂m¬ s]mXp-P-\m-tcm-Kyw, Btcm-Ky-

]-c-amb PohnXw XpS-ßnb hnj-b-ß-

fn¬ kz¥w t]cn¬ teJ-\-߃ XpS-

ßnb hnj-b-ß-fn¬ kz¥w t]cn¬

teJ-\-߃ Fgp-Xp-∂-Xnt\m ¢mkp-Iƒ

\S-Øp-∂-Xnt\m tdUntbm, Sn.-hn. XpS-

ßnb am[y-a-ß-fn-eqsS {]`m-j-W-߃

\S-Øp-∂-Xnt\m XS- -an-√.

7.12. Hcp NnIn-’-I≥ \S-Øp∂

{]kh Bip-]-{Xn, ]cn-io-e-\-tI-{μw,

]p\-c-[n-hm-k-tI-{μw, kzImcy Bip-

]{Xn XpS-ßn-b-h-sb-∏‰n ]{X-Øn¬

]ckyw sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬

\ΩpsS tUmIvS¿am¿sNtø≠Xv]mSn-√m-ØXv

●●●●● hn⁄m]\w/\ne-]mSv

(Ign™e°w Xp-S¿®)

tUmIvS¿am-cpsS sXmgn¬kw-_-‘-amb

s]cp-am-‰-co-Xn, acym-Z, [m¿Ωn-IX

F∂nh kw_-‘n®

saUn-°¬ Iu¨kn¬ Hm^v C¥y

t\m´n-^n-t°-j≥No. MCI-211(2)/2001/Registration

]cn-`mj : ARvPen

P\-ß-fpsS Pm{K-X-°p-dhpw k¿°m-cns‚

A\m-ÿbpw ImcWw \ΩpsS P\-Iob

BtcmKytaJe XI-cp∂ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬...

AØcw ]c-ky-ß-fn¬ ÿm]-\-

Øns‚ t]cv, GXp-Xcw tcmKn-I-sf-

bmWv {]th-in-∏n-°p-∂-Xv, F¥v ]cn-io-

e\w BWv \¬Ip-∂X,v Fs¥√mw

kuI-cy-ß-fmWv Ahn-sS-bp-≈Xv,

NnIn’m-Nn-ehv F¥mWv F∂n-h-bn¬

Ihn™v H∂pw D≠m-Im≥ ]mSn-√.

7.13. Hcp NnIn-’-I≥ Akm-[m-c-W-

amb hep-∏-Øn-ep≈ {]Z¿i-\-]-e-I-Iƒ

D]-tbm-Kn-°p-hmt\m AXn¬ Xs‚ t]cv

hnhn[ k¿Δ-I-em-im-e-I-fn¬\n∂pw

hyh-ÿm-]nX ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw

Xm≥ t\Sn-bn- p≈ tbmKy-X-Iƒ, cPn-

kvt{S-j≥ \º¿ AXv \¬Inb

kwÿm\ saUn-°¬ Iu¨kn-ens‚

t]cv XpS-ßnbhb-√msX at‰-sX-¶nepw

hnhn-c-߃ Dƒs°m-≈n-°p-hmt\m

]mSp-≈-X-√. CtX hnh-c-߃ Xs∂-

bmWv acp-∂p-Ip-dn-∏p-I-fnepw D≠m-tI-

≠-Xv. Huj-[-im-e-I-fntem Xm≥ Xma-kn-

°p -Itbm tPmen sNøp-Itbm

sNømØ ÿm]-\-ß-fntem AØcw

{]Z¿i-\-]-e-I-Iƒ ÿm]n-°p-∂Xv icn-

b-√.

7.14. Hcp NnIn -’-I≥ Xs‚

tcmKnsb kw_-‘n®v NnIn-’-°n-S-

bn¬ X\nbv°v a\- n-emb cl-ky-hn-

h-c-߃ Xmsg ]d-bp∂ kml-N-cy-ß-

fn-e-√msX shfn-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ ]mSp-≈-X-

√.

1. Hcp tImS-Xn-bn¬ \ymbm-[n-]s‚

\n¿t±-i-{]-Imcw

2. Hcp hy‡n-t°m hn`m-K-Ønt\m

Kpcp-X-c-amb A]-ISw kw -hn-°p-sa-

¶n¬

3. shfn-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xmb Akp-J-

߃ BsW-¶n¬

]S¿∂p-]n-Sn-°p-∂tXm tcJ-s∏-Sp-

tØ≠htbm Bb Akp-J-߃ ]nSn-

s]-´n-´p-s≠-¶n¬ s]mXp-P-\-tcmKy

cwKsØ A[n-Ir-Xsc hnhcw [cn-∏n-

t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

7.15. Hcp AwKo-IrX NnIn-’-I≥

tIhew aX-]-c-amb Imc-W-ß-fm¬

Bh-iy-ap≈ L -ß-fn¬ h‘yw-I-

cWw, P\-\-\n-b-{¥-Ww, K¿ -On{Zw XpS-

ßn-bh sNøp-∂-Xnt\m AXn\v klm-

bn-°p-∂-Xnt\m A{]-Imcw sNøp-∂-

Xn\v Xm≥ Atbm-Ky-\m-sW∂v kzbw

Icp-Xp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ ˛ hnk-Ω-Xn-°m≥

]mSp-≈-X-√.

7.16. Hcp ikv{X-{Inb sNøp-∂-Xn-\p-

apºv tcmKn-bpsS `mcy-bpsS/`¿Øm-

hns‚ {]mb-]q¿Øn-bm-ImØ tcmKn-

bpsS Imcy -Øn¬ c£-I¿Øm-

hns‚tbm ]nXm-hn-s‚-tbm, tcmKn-bpsS

Xs∂tbm A\p-aXn FgpXn hmßn-®n-

cn-°-Ww. ikv{X-{In-b-bpsS e-ambn

h‘yX D≠m-Ip-hm≥ km≤y-X-bp-s≠-

¶n¬ ¿Øm-hn-s‚bpw mcy-bp-sSbpw

kΩXw Fgp-Xn-hm-tß-≠-Xm-Wv.

7.17. Hcp AwKo-IrX NnIn-’-I≥

Xs‚ GsX-¶nepw tcmKn-bpsS Ncn-

{Xtam tcmK-kw-_-‘-amb hnh-c-ßtfm

tcmKn-bpsS kΩXw IqSm-sX, tcmKnsb

Xncn-®-dn-b-Ø° hn[-Øn¬ sshZy-im-

kv{X-kw-_-‘n-bm-btXm A√m-ØtXm

Bb {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fn¬ ]cm-a¿in-

°m≥ ]mSn-√. tcmKnsb Xncn-®-dn-bm≥

Ign-bmØ coXn-bn-em-sW-¶n¬ Ah-

cpsS kΩXw Bh-iy-an-√.

7.18. Hcp NnIn-’-I≥ Hcp kzImcy

Bip]{Xn \S-Øp-Ibpw AXn¬ klm-

bn-Isf \nb-an-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I-bm-

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○38

sW-¶n¬ AXns‚ ]q¿Æ DØ-c-hm-

ZnXzw B NnIn-’-I\v Xs∂-bm-bn-cn-

°pw.

7.19. Hcp NnIn-’-I≥ tcmKn-Isf

e`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n Z√mƒam-sctbm

CS-\n-e-°m-sctbm G¿s∏-Sp-Øphm≥

]mSn-√.

7.20. Hcp NnIn-’-I≥ GsX-¶nepw

Hcp {]tXyI hnj-b-Øn¬ hnZKv[

NnIn-’-\m-sW∂v AXn-\p≈ {]tXy-

I-tbm-KyX t\Sn-bn- n-s√-¶n¬ Ah-Im-

i-s∏-Sp-hm≥ ]mSp-≈-X-√.

7.21. Ir{Xn-a-_o-P-k-¶-e-\w, Ir{Xn-a-

K¿ -[m-cWw XpS-ßnb coXn-Iƒ AXn-

epƒs∏´ kv{Xobp-sSbpw `¿Øm-hn-

s‚bpw _oP-Zm-Xm-hn-s‚bpw {]tXyI

kΩ-X-tØm-Sp-IqSn am{Xta Ah-ew-_n-

°p-hm≥ ]mSp-≈q. {]kvXpX coXn-bpsS

Dt±-iyw, sNøp∂ hn[w, AXn-ep≈

_p≤n-ap-´p-Ifpw Aku-I-cy-ßfpw,

]cm-P-b-km-≤yX XpS-ßn-b-h-sb√mw

Ah¿°v a\- n-em-Ip∂ `mj-bnepw

coXn-bnepw ]d™v t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-

tijw am{Xw kΩ-X-]{Xw Fgp-Xn-hm-

ß-Ww.

7.22. acp-∂p-I-fpsS Kth-j-W-ßfpw

]co-£-W-ßfpw

acp-∂p-I-fpsS Kth-j-W-ßfpw ]co-

£-W-ßfpw tcmKn-I-sftbm a‰v k∂-

≤-{]-h¿Ø-I-sctbm D]-tbm-Kn-®p-sIm-

≠v, sF.-kn.-Fw.-B¿.˛se am¿§-tc-J-

Iƒ°v A\p-kr-X-ambn \S-Øm-hp-∂-Xm-

Wv. F∂m¬ [m¿ΩnI ]cn-K-W-\-Iƒ°v

hnt[-b-am-bn- m-IWw sF.-kn.-Fw.-B¿.

am¿§-tc-J-I-fpsS ewL\w sXmgn¬]-

c-amb \S-]-Sn-Zq-jy-ambn IW-°m-°m-hp-

∂-Xm-Wv. tcmKn-I-fn¬\n∂v AØcw

]co-£-W-߃°v th≠n t\Sp∂

kΩXw sF.-kn.-Fw.-B¿. am¿§-tc-J-

Iƒ°v A\p-kr-X-a-s√-¶n¬ AXpw \S-

]-Sn-Zq-jy-ambn IW-°m-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv.

AØcw ]co-£-W-߃°p-th≠n

tcmKn-I-fn¬\n∂v t\Sp∂ kΩXw sF.-

kn.-Fw.-B¿. am¿§-tc-J-Iƒ°v A\p-

kr-X-am-bn- -s√-¶n¬ AXpw \S-]-Sn-Zq-jy-

ambn IW-°m-°-s∏-Spw.

7.23. {Kmao-W-ta-J-e-bn¬ {]h¿Øn-

°p-hm≥ \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏´ Hcp NnIn-’-

I≥ lmP-cn-√m-Ø-Xmbn c≠n-e-[nIw

{]mhiyw Pn√m BtcmKy A[n-Ir-X-

cpsS kμ¿i-\-k-a-bØv {i≤-bn¬s∏-

Sp-Ibpw, {]kvXp-X-h-kvXpX kwÿm\

A[n-Ir-X¿ _‘-s∏´ saUn-°¬

Iu¨kn-en\v ip]m¿i sNøp-I-bp-am-

sW-¶n¬ AXv Cu \nba hyh-ÿ-Iƒ

{]Imcw Hcp sXmgn¬]c-amb \S-]-Sn-Zq-

jy-ambn IW-°m-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv.

7.24. Hcp saUn-°¬ tImtf-Pntem

ÿm]-\-Øntem A[ym-]-I-\mtbm

A√m-sXtbm \nb-an-X-\m-hp∂ Hcp

NnIn-’-I≥ Xs‚ tPmen-k-a-bØv B

ÿm]-\-Øn¬/Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ Xs∂

D≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. A{]-Imcw

tPmen ka-bØv c≠n-e-[nIw {]mhiyw

lmP-cn-√m-Ø-Xmbn B ÿm]-\-Øns‚

_‘-s∏´ A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ kwÿm\ c-

W-IqSw aptJ\ C¥y≥ saUn-°¬

Iu¨kn¬/kwÿm\ saUn-°¬

Iu¨kn-ens\ Adn-bn-°p-I-bm-sW-

¶n¬ AXns\ sXmgn¬]c-amb \S-]-Sn-

Zq-jy-ambn IW-°m°n \S-]Sn FSp-°m-

hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

A[ymbw 8

8.1. ta¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ \S-]-Sn-Zq-

jy-߃ A®-S° \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-

°m-hp∂ \S-]-Sn-Zq-jy-ß-fpsS Hcp

]q¿Æ ]´nI A√ F∂pw Cu ]{Xn-I

GsX-¶nepw NnIn-’-Is‚ mK-Øp-\n-

∂p≈ at‰-sX-¶nepw coXn-bn-ep≈ \S-

]-Sn-Zq-jy-Øn\v FXnsc \S-]Sn FSp-°p-

∂-Xn¬\n∂v kwÿm\ saUn-°¬

Iu¨kn-ens\tbm C¥y≥ saUn-

°¬ Iu¨kn-en-s\tbm XS-bp-∂n√

F∂pw hy‡-am-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-Wv. Cu

hn`m-K-Øn-sem∂pw s]SmØ coXn-bn-

ep≈ \S-]-Sn-Zq-jy-ß-sf-∏‰n Xocp-am\w

FSp-t°≠ kml-N-cy-߃ Xo¿®-

bmbpw D≠m-Ipw. AØcw kμ¿ -ß-

fn¬ _‘-s∏´ saUn -°¬

Iu¨kn¬ apºmsI sIm≠p-h-tc-≠-

Xm-Wv. AØcw Hcp ]cmXn e`n-®m¬

saUn-°¬ Iu¨kn¬ AXn-s\-∏‰n

At\z-jWw \S-Øp-Ibpw Btcm-

]Whnt[-b-\mb NnIn-’-I\v Xs‚

`mKw hy‡-am-°m\p≈ Ah-kcw

\¬Ip-Ibpw sNø-Ww. NnIn-’-I≥

A{]-Imcw Ip‰-°m-c-\m-sW∂v Is≠-

Ø-s∏- m¬ DNn-X-amb in£ \¬Ip-

Itbm As√-¶n¬ B NnIn-’-Is‚

t]cv AwKo-IrX NnIn-’-I-∑m-cpsS

]´nIbn¬\n∂v ÿnc-amtbm As√-

¶n¬ Hcp ¢n]vX-k-a-b-]-cn-[n-h-sctbm

\o°w sNøp-Itbm sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

A{]-Imcw NnIn-’-Is‚ t]cv \o°w-

sN-ø-s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ B hnhcw

]{X-߃ hgnbpw a‰v sshZy-imkv{X

{]kn-≤o-I-c-W-߃ hgnbpw _‘-s∏´

F√m-h-scbpw Adn-bn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

8.3. A{]-Imcw t]cp-\o°w sNø-

s∏-Sp-∂Xv Hcp \n›nX ka-b-]-cn-[n-hsc

am{X-am-sW-¶n¬ bYm-k-abw t]cv

ho≠pw tN¿°p-∂-Xn\p≈ \n¿t±iw

_‘-s∏´ Iu¨kn¬Xs∂ \¬tI-

≠-Xm-Wv.

8.4. Hcp ]cm-Xn-bn-ep≈ Xocp-am\w

]cmXn e`n®v 6 amk-Øn-\p-≈n¬ FSp-

t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

8.5. Hcp NnIn-’-Is\ ]‰n-bp≈

Hcp ]cmXn ]cn-tim-[n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-

°p∂ Ah-k-c-Øn¬ B NnIn-’-

Is\ ]cn-tim-[-\bv°v B[m-c-amb

{]hr -Øn -bn¬\n∂v saUn -°¬

Iu¨kn-en\v am‰n \n¿Øm-hp-∂-Xm-

Wv.

kzXzm-t\z-j-W-ß-fp-sSbpwsshhn-[y-ß-fp-sSbpw BtLm-j-amb

aq∂m-aXv hn_vPn-tbm¿ Ne-®n-{X-taf

(a-g-hn¬ta-f) ]pXp-a-bp≈ ]co-£-W-

ß-fp-ambn Xriqcn¬ \S-∂p.

\nc-h[n P\-Iob {]Xn-tcm-[-

ßfpw t]mcm- -ßfpw apt∂-‰-ßfpw

kv{Io\n-se-Øn® Ne-®n-{X-taf

{]Z¿in-∏n-°-s∏´ Nn{X-߃°-∏p-d-

tØ°v AXv ssIImcyw sNbvX

{]iv\-ß-tf-bpw, Iymº-bn-\p-I-

sfbpw Hm∏¨ t^md-ß-fn-eq-sS-bpw,

skan-\m-dp-I-fn-eqsSbpw sIm≠p-t]m-

bn. ]cn-ÿn-Xn, Du¿÷w, enwK-\oXn

XpS-ßnb ]e ka-Im-enI kmaq-lnI

{]iv\-ßfpw taf-bn¬ N¿®m-hn-j-b-

am-bn. UnPn-‰n-sse-tk-js‚ hntI-{μo-

I-c-W-tØmsS sNdp-kn-\n-a-I-fpsS

Ime-amWv C\n hcm≥ t]mIp-∂-

sX∂ kqN-\-bmWv hn_vPn-tbm¿

taf. hnhn[ cmPy-ß-fn-ep≈ 175

tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-Ifpw 50 tjm v nen-

ap-Ifpw taf-bn¬ {]Z¿in-∏n-°-s∏- p.

kam-¥c At\z-j-W-ß-fp-tSbpw

_Z¬ km[yXßfp-tSbpw Bi-b-

߃ ImWn-Iƒ°p \¬Inb hn_vPn-

tbmdn¬ A™q-dn-e-[nIw sUen-

tK‰p-Iƒ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.

ag-hn¬tafkam-]n®p

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 39

]Sn-™m-dv, ]m›m-

tXy-XctemI-tØmSv At\-I-

\q-‰m-≠p-I-fmbn Im n-s°m-≠n-

cn-°p∂ {Iqc-X-I-fpsS mK-b-

am-b-Xp-sIm-≠mWv ta¬∏-

d™ kw`-h-ß-fn -sem -

s°bpw Bcp-sSbpw {i≤

]Xn-bm-Ø-Xv. ]s£, Cu

kl-{km_vZw XpS-ßp-∂Xv

arKo-b-amb c≠v AXn-{I-a-ß-

tfm-sS-bm-Wv. sk]vXw-_¿ 11-

˛s‚ oI-cm-{I-a-W-amWv Ah-

bn-sem-s∂-¶n¬, at‰Xv AXn-

t\-°mƒ oI-c-am-bXpw ]n∂o-

Sp-≠m-b-Xp-amb t_m[-]q¿Δhpw Bkq-

{Xn-X-hp-amb Iptd-°qSn henb Iq -

s°m-e-bm-Wv. c≠m-a-tØ-Xn\v Ip‰-ß-

fn¬\n∂v hnap-‡-am-Ip∂ Hcp am\-am-

Wp-≈-Xv. bqtdm-∏n-s\tbm AXn¬

\n∂pw s]m´n-ap-f-®p-≠mb a‰v cmPy-ß-

sftbm kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw AXns\

kzm`m-hn-I-am-bn ImWp∂ am\-kn-Im-

hÿ {]Xo-£n-°m-sa-¶nepw \qdp-I-W-

°n\v kwh-’-c-߃ ]oU-\-߃

A\p-`-hn® C¥y-sb-t∏m-ep≈ Hcp

cmPyw F¥mWv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ kw -

hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂v a\- n-em-

°m≥ an\-s°-SmsX B Iq -Øn-te°v

Bth-i-]q¿Δw FSp-Øp-Nm-Sn-bn-cn-°p-

∂Xv A¤p-X-ap-f-hm-°p-∂p.

Ip∂p-Iq-Sn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ Zpcn-X-

߃ P\-ß-fpsS Adn-bm-\p≈ Ah-

Im-i-hp-ambn t\cn v _‘-s∏- -h-bm-Wv.

Adn-bm-\p≈ Ah-Imiw FSp-Øp-I-

f™p F∂v Dd-∏m-°n-bm¬ km[m-c-W-

K-Xn-bn¬ X¿°-hn-j-b-a-√mØ Imcy-

߃ t]mepw X¿°-am-Ipw. Rm≥ apºv

]d™ Imcy-߃ Ata-cn-°-bn¬ an°-

hmdpw B¿°p-a-dn-™p-IqSmØh-bm-

Wv. ]Øp-e-£-Øn-semcmƒ°v t]mepw

Ahsb°pdn®v Adn-hn√ F∂-XmWv

Ah-ÿ. AXn\v Imc-W-ap-≠v. Ah-

Adn-bm-\p≈ P\-ß-fpsS Ah-Imiw(I-gn™e°w XpS¿®)

]cn-`mj : sI.-Fw. thWp-tKm-]m¬

cpsS t]cn¬ F¥mWv sNbvXp-Iq- p-∂-

sX∂v P\-߃ bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Adn-

™m¬ h≥ {]Xn-tj-[-ß-sf-Øp-S¿∂v

\b-]-c-amb am‰-߃°v A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ

\n¿_-‘n-X-cmIpw. Adn-bm-\p≈ Ah-

Im-i-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ Ata-cn-°≥

sFIy-\m-Sp-Iƒ temI-tØ-°p-sh®pw

G‰hpw kzX-{¥-amb cmPy-am-Wv. Cu

Ah-Im-isØ ASn-®-a¿ØpI F∂

tPmen c-W-IqSw AhnsS Gs‰-Sp-Øn-

n-√. c-W-IqSw CS-bvs°ms° Aß-s\-

bp≈ {ia-߃ \S-Øn-bm¬ t]mepw

Ah km[m-c-W-bmbn hnPbw ImWm-

dn-√. ]s£, _p≤n-Po-hn-I-fmWv B

tPmen AhnsS hniz-kvX-ambn \n¿Δ-ln-

°p-∂-Xv. GsXmcp \√ k¿Δ-I-em-im-e-

bn¬\n∂pw ]pd-Øp-h-cp∂ hnZym-k-º-

∂-∑m¿ Adn-hns\ IpØ-I-h¬°-cn-°m-

\mWv ]cn-io-en-∏n-°-

s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. kmam-\y-

P-\-߃°v H∂pw

Adn-bn-s√∂v Dd-∏p-

h-cp-Øp∂ tPmen

Gs‰-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂

as‰mcp ÿm]\w

]{X-ß-fm-Wv. AXp-

s I m - ≠ m W v

ap≥sNm -∂-Xcw

Imcy-߃ Ata-cn-°-bnse

km[m-c-W-P-\-Øn\v H´p-ap-

°mepw Adn-bmsX t]mIp-∂-

Xv. F¥mWv sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-

cn-°p-∂-sX∂v P\-߃°-dn-

bm-sa-¶n¬ CXp-t]m-ep≈

Iq --tØm-sS-bp≈ a\p-jy-

°p-cp-Xn-Iƒ \S-∏m-°m≥ Hcn-

°epw Ign-bp-I-bn-√. Adn-

bm-\p≈ AhImiw \nb-

{¥n-°m-\p≈ kwhn-[m-\-

߃ ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ

i‡-amb P\-Iob {]Xn-tj-

[-߃ D≠m-Ip-∂p. Aß-

s\-sbmcp Ime-L-´-Øn-eqsSbmWv

\Ωƒ Ct∏mƒ IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xv. Ct∏m-

g-tØ-Xp-t]m-ep≈ kw`hw BZy-a-s√-

¶n¬t∏mepw AXv h√msX sR n-∏n-°p-

Ibpw hnh-cn-°m≥ (Np-cp-ßnb]£w

F\n-s°-¶n-epw) hm°p-Iƒ In´m-Xm-hp-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p. AXv Ata-cn-°-bntem

bqtdm-∏ntem HXp-ßp∂tXm, BZy-

tØtXm A√m-Ø-Xp-t]m-se-Øs∂

ap≥Ime aX-]u-tcm-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚tbm

C∂sØ skIyq-e¿ ]utcm-ln-Xy-Øn-

s‚tbm \mfp-Iƒ XΩn¬ Hcp hyXym-

k-hp-an-√m-Ø-Xp-t]mse Ncn-{X-Øn-se-√m-

Im-eØpw Bh¿Øn-®p-Im-W-s∏-Sp-∂p.

(Xp-S-cpw)

U¬ln kvIqƒ Hm v C°-tWm-an-Ivkn¬ 2001 \hw-_¿ 5\v t\mwtNmwkvIn

\SØn {]`m-jWw

Adn-bm-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ tZiob Imº-bn-\ns‚ `mK-ambn

kwL-Sn-∏n-°-s∏´ kZ- ns\ A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNbvXp-sIm≠v

t\mw tNmwkvIn

●●●●● \ne-]mSv

for rare and new books

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BOOKS

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○26

hmb-\-°m-cpsS IØp-Iƒ/{]Xn-I-c-W-߃/Adn-bn -∏p-Iƒ

kn.-]n.-Fw. amXr-I-bmbnkn.-]n.-sF.tbm?

]m¿´n kwÿm\ ktΩ-f\w ]W-

s°m-gp-∏ns‚ B¿`m-S-ß-fm-bn-cp-s∂-

¶nepw πmÃnIv t_m¿Up-Ifpw _m\-

dp-I-fp-sam-gn-hm°n kn.-]n.-Fw. XpWn-

bn¬ am{Xw _m\-sd-gpXn ]c-º-cm-K-X-

am¿§w ]n¥p-S¿∂v amXr-I-bm-bn. kn.-

]n.-F-Ωns‚ kmº-ØnI tijn∏v

πmÃnIv _m\-dp-I-fpw, ^vfIvkv

t_m¿Up-Ifpw \n¿Ωn-®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬

IrXy-ambn dossk-°nƒ sNø-s∏-SmsX

AsX√mw ]cn-ÿn-Xn°v tZmj-ambn hn-

t®-s\. F∂m¬ ]cn-ÿnXn kulrZw

Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂, {]IrXn hn`h kwc-

£WØn\m-bp≈ ka-c-ß-fn-se√mw

(cm-jv{Sob XmXv]-cy-ß-fp-s≠-¶n-epw)

ssItIm¿°p∂ kn.-]n.-sF. Xriq-

cn¬sh®v \S-°m≥ t]mIp∂ Ah-cpsS

kwÿm\ ktΩ-f-\-Øn\v πmÃnIv

\n¿ΩnX _m\-dp-Ifpw t_m¿Up-Ifpw

sIm≠v tamSn Iq´p-I-bm-Wv. ]nW-dmbn

t\Xr-Xz-ÿm-\Øv h∂-tXmsS kn.-]n.-

F-Ωn¬ \n∂pw aqey-߃ tNm¿∂p-

t]mbn F∂v F√m-hcpw Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-

∂p-s≠-¶nepw hnth-N--_p-≤n-bp≈

CØcw \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ°v \ap°v At±-

l-tØmSv \μn-]-d-bmw.

Fw.-kp-tc-{μ≥, s\∑m-d, ]me-°mSv

tIc-f-Øn\v th≠Xv i_cnsdbn¬]m-X-b√

^mÃv{Sm°v ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬

hcm≥ t]mIp∂ i_cn

sdbn¬]mXbp≠m-°p∂ ]mcn-ÿn-

XnI kmaq-lnI {]iv\-߃ tIc-fo-b-

Øn¬ hmbn-®p. a[y-tI-c-f-Øns‚

kmº-ØnI `{Z-Xsb \ne-\n¿Øp∂

d∫¿tXm- -ßfpw a‰v ae-tbmc Irjn-

Ifpw CSn-®p-\n-cØn CØ-c-samcp ]mX

IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂Xv Xo¿®-bmbpw Rß-

fpsS Pohn-XsØ kmc-ambn _m[n-

°pw. \ne-hn-ep≈ ]mX-Iƒ Cc- n-∏n-°m-

\pw, sshZyp-Xo-I-cWw \S-Øm\pw Ign-

bmsX \ΩpsS ]mf-ß-fn-eqsS ]Xn-

hmbn kq∏¿^mÃv s{Sbn-\p-Iƒ

t]mepw Cg™v \oßp-tºmƒ A°m-

cy-ß-fn-sem∂pw Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°msX

i_-cn-]m-Xbv°v apd-hnfn Iq´p-∂-Xns‚

bp‡n a\- n-em-Ip-∂n-√. kqNn IpØm-

\n-S-an-√mØ coXn-bn¬ Xnc-°p-≈

\ΩpsS s{Sbn-\p-I-fnse P\-d¬

Iºm¿´p-sa‚n¬ Hcn-°-se-¶nepw Ib-dn-

bm¬ i_-cn-]m-X-bmWv AXym-h-iy-ambn

th≠-sX∂v Bcpw ]d-bn-√. Ct∏mƒ

Xs∂ i_cn-ae kok-Wm-bm¬ ‡-∑m-

cpsS Xnc°v ImcWw tIc-f-Ønse Hcp

sdbn¬th tÃj-\nepw t]mIm≥ Ign-

bmØ ÿnXn-bm-Wv. CsXm∂pw ]cn-l-

cn-°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-h-cmWv a≤y-tI-c-f-

Ønse Ip∂p-I-sf√mw CSn-®p-\n-cØn

P\-Po-hn-X-ßsf IpSn-bn-d°n i_-cn-]mX

]Wn-bm≥ t]mIp-∂-Xv.

kn.-F≥. A_vZp-f-°p´n, sXmSp-]pg

CXmtWm tIcfm Sqdnkw?Ign™ tIcfo-b-Øn¬ {]kn-≤o-

I-cn® tUm. Sn.-Sn. {ioIp-am-dns‚ Sqdn-k-

sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ teJ\w sR´n-°p∂

hkvXp-X-I-fmWv \¬In-b-Xv. temI-Øn-

em-I-am-\-ap≈ hnt\m-Z-k-©m-cn-I-fn¬

tIhew 0.9 iX-am\w am{Xsa C¥y-

bpƒs∏-Sp∂ Z£n-tW-¥y≥ cmPy-ß-

fn¬ hcp-∂p-≈p-sh∂ IrXy-amb IW-

°p-I-fp-≈-t∏mƒ \Ωƒ Sqdn-k-Øns‚

t]cn¬ hmNm-e-am-Ip-∂-Xv F¥n-\mWv?

ssZh-Øns‚ kz¥w \msS∂v ]d™v

sIm´n-tLm-jn-°p∂ tIcf Sqdnkw

dntkm¿ v Sqdn-k-ß-fpsS A[:]Xn-®n-cn-

°p-I-bm-Wv. {]IrXn at\m-l-c-amb

\ΩpsS ÿe-ß-sf√mw hº≥

dntkm¿ p-Iƒ Itødn km[m-c-W-°m-c\v

hnt\m-Z-k-©mcw A{]m-]y-am-bn-Øo-cp-

I-bm-Wv. tImSn-Iƒ apS°n Sqdnkw taf-

Iƒ \S-Øp∂ c-Wm-[n-Imcn Cu IW-

°p-Iƒ°v adp-]Sn ]d-tb-≠-Xm-Wv.

Un.-P-b-tZ-hv, NmØ-\m-Sv, Be-∏pg

ss{]h‰v t]mÃvtam¿´w XS-bpIkzIm-cy saUn-°¬ tImtfPv amt\-

Pvsa‚p-Ifpw a{-¥n-k`m D]-k-an-Xnbpw

XΩn¬ \S∂ N¿®sb XpS¿∂v,

ss{]h‰v t]mÃ-tam¿´w A\p-h-Zn-°-W-

sa∂ amt\-Pvsa‚p-I-fpsS Bh-iyhpw

AXn-\mbn \nbaw t`Z-KXn sNøp∂

Imcyhpw A\p- m-h-]q¿Δw ]cn-K-Wn-

°p-sa∂v a{¥n-k`m D]-k-an-Xn-°p-

th≠n hnZym- ym-k-a{{¥n Fw.-F.-t_-

_nbpw Btcm-Ky-a{¥n ]n.-sI. {ioa-

Xnbpw Btem-N-\-bn-√msX {]kvXm-hn-

®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

{Inan-\¬ \S-]Sn \nbaw (kn.-B¿.-

]n. -kn. 174 (3) (5)) A\p-k-cn®v

knhn¬k¿Pt\m k¿°m¿ {]tXyIw

\nb-an-°p∂ tUmIvS¿t°m A√msX

a‰m¿°pw t]mÃvtam¿´w ]cn-tim-[-\-

bv°p≈ A[n-Im-c-an-√. ss{]h‰v

t]mÃvtam¿´w \nb-a-hn-cp-≤-am-Wv.

F∂m¬ {]tXyI ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬

ss{]h‰v t]mÃvtam¿´w k¿°m¿ A\p-

h-Zn®p Ign-™n-´p-≈-Xmb hnhcw

]pdØv h∂n- p-≠v.

Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√-bnse "A-arX'

Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ (F.-sF.-Fw.-F-kv. CS-∏-

≈n) Ign™ sIm√w apX¬ Xs∂

t]mÃvtam¿´w ]cn-tim-[-\-Iƒ \S-∂p-h-

cp-∂p-≠v. s]mXp-P-\-{i-≤-bn¬ hcmsX

{]tXyI DØ-chv hgn-bmWv kwÿm\

B`y-¥-c-h-Ip∏v "AarXm' Bip-]-{Xn-

bn¬ t]mÃvtam¿´w ]cn-tim-[\ A\p-h-

Zn-®-Xv. a‰p Nne kzImcy saUn-°¬

tImtf-Pp-I-fpsS Imcy-Ønepw kam-\-amb

\o°w \S-∂-Xmbn kqN-\-bp-≠v. ss{]h‰v

t]mÃvtam¿ -Øn\v \nb-a-km-[pX C√m-

ØXv sIm≠p-Xs∂ ss{]h‰v saUn-°¬

tImtf-Pp-I-fn¬ t]mÃv tam¿´w \S∂

tIkp-I-fn¬ ISpØ A\o-Xn-bmWv kw -

hn-®n- p-≈Xv F∂Xv hy‡-amWv.

ss{]h‰v t]mÃvtam¿´w XS-bp-∂-

Xn\v Bh-iy-amb \S-]-Sn-Iƒ k¿°m¿

ssIs°m-≈-W-sa∂ \ne-]m-Sn¬

{]t£m` ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øm≥

Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv s^{_p-hcn 21- \v

P\m-[n-]XyhmZn-I-fpsS ap≥I-øn¬ P\-

Io-b-I¨sh≥j≥ \S-∂p.

Knco-jvIp-am¿, IÆq¿, 9947787523

asÆ-Sp∏v XS-bm≥tIm-SXn DØ-chv

Fc-bmw-IpSn ]mSØp-\n∂pw

ssek≥kn-√mØ asÆ-Sp-°p-

Itbm ssek≥kv hyhÿ sX‰n-

°p -Itbm sNøp∂ CjvSnI

\n¿ΩmW bqWn-‰p-Iƒs° \nb-am-

\p-krX \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-°-W-sa∂v

sslt°m-SXn DØ-c-hv. a-sÆ-Sp∏v

\ntcm-[n® Xriq¿ B¿.-Un.-H.-bpsS

DØ-c-hns\ tNmZyw-sNbvXv s\Sp-ºm-

t»cn kztZin hn.-hn. ]utemkv

ka¿∏n® l¿Pn-bn-emWv PÃnkv

B‚Wn sUan-\n-°s‚ DØ-c-hv.

tIcf `qhn-\n-tbmK DØ-chnse

XXz-߃°v hncp≤-amb {]h¿Ø-

\-߬ XS-bm-\mWnsX∂v tImSXn

hne-bn-cp-Øn.

2008 s^{_p-hcn○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○2

Ipd®v \mfp-I-fmbn h≥InS

IpØI hym]m-cn-Iƒ (sa-Km-am¿´p-Iƒ)

Nn√d hym]mc cwKØv hcp-∂-Xn-s\-Xn-

cmbn C≥Uy-bn¬ ]e-bn-SØpw P\-

Iob {]t£m- -ßfpw cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-

I-fpsS ka-c-ßfpw sImSp-ºn-cn-sIm-≈p-

I-bm-Wv. CXv F{X-I≠v hnPbw ssIh-

cn-°p-sa∂v \ap-°m¿°pw {]h-Nn-°m-\m-

hn-√. Imc-Ww, c-W-L-S-\-bnse auen-

I-h-Im-i-߃°-\p-kr-X-ambn A\p-aXn

hmßn AwKo-I-cn®p okv \¬In, cPn-

ÿ sNbvX ÿm]-\-ßsf A{I-a-

߃sIm-≠v t\cn-Sm≥ {ian-®m¬ AXv

]cm-P-b-Øn¬ Iem-in-°m-\mWv km[y-

X. saKm am¿´p-Iƒ XpS-ßp-∂-Xn-s\-Xn-

cmbn CXp-hsc bmsXmcp \nb-a-\n¿Ωm-

Whpw \S-∂n- n√; \S-°m≥ km≤y-

Xbpw Ipd-hm-Wv.

Cub-h-k-c-Øn¬ G‰hpw A\p-

tbm-Py-amb I¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn, CuhI

hym]mc kwcw- -ß-fpsS Zqjy e-ß-

sf-°p-dn®v P\-ß-fn¬ t_m[-h-XvI-

cWw \S-Øp-Ibpw {_n´ojv c-W-Iq-S-

Øn-s\-Xnsc P\-߃ {]Xn-tj-[n® coXn-

bn¬ \n -l-I-cWw \SØn saKm

am¿´p-I-fn¬ IqSn hn¬°p∂ km[-\-

ßsf h¿÷n-°p-hm-\p≈ at\m- mhw

hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv. a\p-jys‚

a\- n¬ D]-t`mKXrjvWbpw em`-

s°m-Xnbpw D≈n-S-tØmfw Imew B

at\m- mhw am‰n-sb-Sp-°m≥ hfsc ]mSp-

s]-tS-≠n-h-cpw. Ct∏mƒ tIc-f-Øn¬

]e ÿe-ß-fnepw saKm-am¿´p-Iƒ XpS-

ßn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p. ]ecpw AXns‚

`mhn ]ptcm-KXn a\- n-em-°nb tijw

]pXnb kwcw-`-߃ XpS-ßm-\p≈

Xøm-sd-Sp-∏n-em-Wv. Cub-h-k-c-Øn¬

saKm-am¿´p-I-fpsS DZv -h-ÿm-\-amb

Ata-cn-°-bnse ÿnXn-K-Xn-Iƒ \ap-

s°m∂v Hc-h-tem-I\w sNømw.

Ata-cn-°≥ P\-X-bpsS {]Xn-I-cWw ˛ Imen-t^m¿Wnb

Imen-t^m¿Wn-b-bnse Ia≥tem

]m¿°v F∂ ÿeØv 50 h¿jw ]mc-

º-cy-ap-≈Xpw kzIm-cy-hy-‡n-bpsS DS-

a-ÿ-X-bn-ep-≈-Xp-amb Hcp ]pkvX-I-

ime 2005- ¬ s]s -s∂mcp Znhkw AS-

saKm-am¿´p-I-fpsS sh√p-hn-fnbpw {]XymLmX-ßfpw

Ata-cn-°-bn¬\n∂pw Hcp ]mTw{_ntK-Un-b¿ (dn-´.) DΩ≥ tPm¨

●●●●● hm¿Øm-hn-i-I-e\w

®p-]q-´n. ImcWw Fs¥-∂-dn-bmsX

ÿe-hm-en-Iƒ ]ecpw AXns‚ DS-a-

bmb ¢m¿°v sIwπ-dns\ kao-]n-®p.

At±-l-Øns‚ {]Xn-I-cWw Cß-s\-

bm-bn-cp-∂p. a‰p ]pkvX-I-irw-J-e-I-

fpsS X≈n-°-b-‰hpw Hm¨sse-\n-eqsS

D≈ ]pkvXI hnev]-\bpw a‰p \nc-°p-

Ifpw Xmßm≥ ]‰m-Ø-Xn-te-sd-bm-bn.

C°m-c -W-Øm¬ \n¿≤-\-\mb

At±lw tImS-Xn-bn¬ ]m∏¿ l¿Pn

\¬Im≥ Xocp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

CX-dn™ \qdp-I-W-°n\v Xt±-i-hm-

kn-Iƒ klm-b-l-kvX-ß-fp-ambn

ap≥t]m-´p-h-cn-Ibpw AS-®p-]q-´nb

]pkvX-I-im-ebv°p ap≥]n¬ Xß-fpsS

kvt\lm-Z-c-ß-fpsS IØp-Iƒ Iq´n-bn-

Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]ecpw ap≥Im-e-ß-

fn¬ Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw Pohn-X-Øn¬

]pkvX-I-ime hln® At`-Zy-amb

_‘-sØ-°p-dn®pw AXn-√m-™m¬

kaq-l-Øn-\p-≠m-Im-hp∂ Xocm-\-jvS-

sØ-°p-dn®v Fgp-Øp-I-fn¬ {]Xn-]m-Zn-

®p. Hcmƒ, Ahcpw `¿Ømhpw t{]a-

_-≤-cm-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ ]pkvX-I-im-e-

bn¬ sNe-h-gn® ad-°m-\m-hmØ \nan-

j-ß-sf-°p-dn®v Fgp-Xn. ]ecpw kmº-

ØnI hmKvZm-\-߃ \¬In. a‰p Nne¿

Iºyq- ¿ sh_vssk‰v aptJ\ hnh-c-

߃ Adn-bn®v klmbw t\Sm-sa∂v

\n¿t±-in®p. Aßns\ tkhv.sIwtπ-

gvkv.tImw F∂ sh_vssk-‰n-eqsS

At\Iw hmKvZm-\-߃ aptºm´p h∂p.

CXn-s‚-sbms° ]cn-Wma ^e-ambn

]pkvX-I-ime AS-®-Xns‚ A©m-

asØ BgvN-bn¬ AXp ho≠pw

Xpd∂v {]h¿Ø\w Bcw- n-®p. AtXm-

sSm∏w ÿm]\w kmºØnI {]iv\-ß-

sfm-∂p-an-√msX ap≥t]m p \S-Øm-\p≈

Xt±-io-b-tXmSw kwcw`w Dd-sh-Sp-°p-

Ibpw sNbvXp.

ta¬]-d™ kw`hw Ata-cn-°≥

kaq-l-Øns‚ {]Xn-I-cW tijn

Ct∏mgpw \in-®n- n√ F∂-Xns‚ DZm-l-

c-W-am-Wv. kz¥w \K-c-Ønse Hcp

]pkvX-I-im-e-bpsS \ne-\n¬∏ns‚

{]iv\-ß-sf-°p-dn-®-dn-™-t∏mƒ F¥p

hne-sIm-SpØpw AXns\ \ne-\n¿Øm-

\mbn kaqlw {]Xn-⁄m-_-≤-cm-bn.

Cu sh√p-hnfn kaq-l-Øn¬ Hcp

]pXnb ImgvN-∏m-Sn\p hgn-sX-fn-bn-®p.

saKm-am¿´p-I-fpsS sh√p-hnfnAta-cn-°≥ ImgvN-∏mSv

Ata-cn-°-bn¬ CXv Hcp H‰-s∏´

kw -h-a-√. cmPyØv ]e ÿe-ß-fnepw

CXp -t]m -se-bp≈ kw`-h-߃

Bh¿Øn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. CXv ]pkvX-I-im-

e-bpsS Imcy-Øn-em-hmw, \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ

]g-°-ap≈ Ccp-ºp-I-S, ]e-N-c°v IS

AYhm XpWn-°-S-I-fmImw; F√mw

saKm-am¿´p-I-fpsS AXn-{]-k-cw-aqew

ImWm-Xm-hp-∂p. AtXm-sSm∏w Xt±i

kmºØnI hyh-ÿ-bn¬ hf-sc-b-

[nIw hyXym-k-ß-ƒ {]I-S-am-hp-Ibpw

sNøp-∂p. c≠m-bn-c-Øn--\p-tijw Ata-

cn-°-bnse km[m-cW a\p-jy-cpsS

kwL-SnX i‡n Cu am‰-߃s°-Xn-

cmbn i‡-ambn t]mcm-Sp-Ibpw Pbw

ssIh-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. saKm-

am¿´p-I-fpsS tZmj-h-i-ß-sf-°p-dn®v ]d-

™v a\- n-em-°m\pw Bfp-Isf

kwL-Sn-∏n-°m\pw hyXykvX ]≤-Xn-

Iƒ Bkq-{XWw sNøp-hm\pw

Ah¿°p km[n-®n- p-≠v.

Xt±-i-hm-kn-I-fpsS ta¬∏-d™

Xncn-®-dnhv ]gb hmWnPy kwcw- -ß-

fpsS ]p\¿\n¿Ωm-W-Øn\pw saKm-

am¿´p-I-fpsS X≈n-°-b-‰n-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈

P\-Iob Iq´m-bva-Iƒ°pw Hcp ]cn-[n-

hsc klm-bn-®n- p-≠v. ]pXnb Nn√d

hym]mc kwcw- -߃ XpS-ßp-∂-Xn\p

]q´n-t]m-bh Xpd∂p {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-

Xn\pw CXn-te°v th≠ [\w kzcq-]n-

°p-∂Xn\pw Hcp-°-߃ \SØn hcp-

∂p. Nne sNdp-InS kzX{¥ kwcw- -

߃ a‰p-≈-h-bp-ambn Iq´p-tN¿∂v Hcp

irwJ-e-tbm, kl-I-cW {]ÿm-\-

amtbm am‰p-hm-\p≈ Xøm-sd-Sp-∏n-em-Wv.

CXv Xt±-i-hm-kn-I-fpsS DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-

ep≈ hym]mc ÿm]-\-߃°v A`n-

hr≤n D≠m-°p-∂-Xn -t\m-sSm∏w

Ah¿°v kaq-l-tØm-Sp≈ DØ-c-hm-

ZnXzw Iq´p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

(XpScpw)XW¬, F®v. 3, Ph-l¿\-K¿,

Ih-Sn-bm¿, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

2008 s^{_phcn ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 33

temIØn¬ \oXn Dt≠m?

F√m XXzNn¥Itcbpw Ae´nb

{]iv\amWnXv. Ah¿ ]eXpw FgpXn

∏nSn∏n®p. temIØn¬ \oXn Dt≠m?

bp‡nklhpw ]mh\hpamb \oXn.

\n߃ _p≤nam\mWv. Rm≥ A√.

\n߃°v [\ap≠v. F\n°n√.

\n߃°v Ignhp≠v ˛ as‰mcmƒ

°n√. \n߃ kºtØmsS P\n

°p∂p ˛ Rm≥ ]mhs∏´h\mbpw.

Hcmƒ°v KpcpXcamb tcmKap≠v ˛

as‰mcmƒ°n√. CsX√mw ImWp

tºmƒ FhnsSsb¶nepw \oXn D≠m

bncn°Ww F∂v \mw iTn°p∂p.

Cu \oXnbn√mbvabn¬ \n∂pw \oXn

F∂ BibØnte°v \mw IS°p

∂p˛"ssZhw \oXn BIp∂p'

F∂m¬ temIØn¬ \oXnbn√

F∂ kXyw Ahtijn°p∂p.

tNmZyI¿Ømhv ]dbp∂Xv ˛

""temIØn¬ \oXn C√mØXn\m¬,

Rm≥ F¥n\v amdWw, AXn\v

F¥mWv {]k‡n; `cWm[n

ImcnIƒ k¿Δm[nImcßfpw

Iømfp∂p. Hcp \oXnbpan√msX

Ah¿ e£°W°n\v P\ßsf

]oUn∏n°p∂p. CsX√mw ImWp

tºmƒ kzbw amtd≠Xns‚ Hcp

bp‡nbpw ImWp∂n√'' F∂mWv.

CXv bp‡nklamb Hcp tNmZya√

F∂mWv F\n°v ]dbm\p≈Xv.

\n߃ kΩ¿±ßfmtem, As√

¶n¬ Fs¥¶nepw {]Xn^ew In´m

t\m BtWm amtd≠Xv? {]Xn^ew

C—nt®m, in£ `bt∂m D≈ am‰w

km[yamtWm?

temIØnepS\ofw a\pjy¿

XnI®pw bp‡nclnXcmWv. a\pjy

kaqlØns‚ `mKsa∂ \nebv°v

\nßfpw Aßs\Xs∂. \n߃

am\hcmin BIbm¬ ]q¿Æamb

DØchmZnXzw \nßfn¬ \n£n]vX

amWv. A√msX temIØn¬

A\oXn ImWp∂XpsIm≠√ amtd

≠Xv. kq{XimenIƒ F√mw X´nsb

Sp°p∂p. As√¶n¬ tImSn°W

°n\v BfpIƒ ]´nWnbn¬ Ignbp

tºmƒ at\mlcamb ku[ßfpw

AXncpIS∂ kºØpambn ]≈n

Iƒ \nesIm≈p∂p. Cu sshcp

≤yw ImWp∂XpsIm≠√ \n߃

amtd≠Xv.

am‰w kΩ¿±wsImt≠m, {]Xn

^ewsImt≠m, in£sImt≠m

ssIhcn√. a\ v CXns‚sb√mw

s]m≈Øcw Xncn®dnbp∂p.

am‰Øns‚ A\nhmcyX a\ nem

°p∂p. A√msX ssZhtam, ]qPmcn

tbm, as‰mcmtfm amdm≥ \tΩmSv

]dbp∂XpsIm≠√.

Np‰pap≈ {IacmlnXyw Hcmƒ

ImWp∂p. a\pjy\mWv CsX√mw

\n¿Ωn®Xv. Rm\pw Cu a\pjy

IpeØn¬ Xs∂. AXpsIm≠v

Rm≥ Fs¥¶nepw sNtø≠XmWv.

AXv Fs‚ DØchmZnXzamWv.

{]m]©nIamb DØchmZnXzw.IrjvW-aq¿Øn-bpsS

"tNmtZym-Øc߃' F∂]pkvX-I-Øn¬\n∂v

temIØn¬ {]m]©nIamb \oXnbpsS

Hcp {]IS\hpw ImWmØXn\m¬,

kzbw amdmt\m Iepjamb Cu

kaqlsØ am‰mt\m \n¿_‘n°p∂

ImcWsam∂pw In´p∂n√.

{]hrØnIfpsSbpw AXns‚

`hnjyØpIfpsSbpw ^ew Xncn®dnbm≥

bp‡amb Hcp am\Zfihpw ImWp∂n√.

Cu hnjbsØ°pdn®p≈ Xm¶fpsS

ImgvN∏mSv Rßfpambn ]¶psh°mtam?

A\oXn

●●●●● Z¿i\w

Pn±p IrjvW-aq¿Øn

]cn-`mj : kpa≥ sI.-_n.

t^

mt´m

: F

≥.-F

. \

ko¿

Regd. with Registrar of Newspaper of India under No.71285/99. Printed, Published and Owned by K.S. Pramod at Keraleeyam, Thrissur - 21.Printed at Ayodhya Printers Pvt. Ltd., Kochi, for Patabhedham Printers, Thrissur -2. Editor : K.S. Pramod. Phone : 9446576943, E-mail : keraleeyamtcr@rediffmail.com

Rs. 20/-KeraleeyamRegistered KL/CR/TCR/353/2006-08Licence No. KL/TCR/WPP-18/2006-2008Licenced to post without prepaymentPosted at Thrissur RMS/2 on 25/2/2008 2008 February

hmb-\-°m-cpsS IØp-Iƒ{]Xn-I-c-W-߃ 2, 4

P\-Iob ka-c-Øns‚hnP-b-KmY 11-12

N°wI≠w˛a-en-\-ambcmjv{Sob \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ 13-14

AXn-c-∏n≈n X´n-∏p-hn-ZybpwsI.-F-kv.-C.-_n.bpwFkv.-]n. chn 15-17

s]]vkn˛tImS-Xn-hn-[nbpwk¿°m¿ h©-\bpwtUm. ]n.-Fkv. ]Wn-°¿ 18

πm®n-aS KmY 19-20

sh≈w \√-Xv,tImf-bmWv sIm≈-cp-Xm-ØXvkn.-B¿. _ntPmbv 21-22

ka-c-ßfneqsS 23

XÆo¿]-¥¬ Hcp {]Xn-tcm[wtUm. kn.-B¿. cmP-tKm-]me≥ 24-25

]{Xm-[n-]¿ : {]tam-Zv; tIm∏n FUn-‰¿ : Fkv. ic-Xv, GtIm-]\w : tdm_n≥, ssS∏v sk‰nßv : aukv&ssa‚ vkv, Ih¿, Im¿´q¨

(hcbpw hcnbpw) : d^oJv Al-Ω-Zv, kmt¶-XnI klmbw : F≥.N{μ≥, ]n.-F.Atim-I≥, ]n.-Sn.-Fw.lpssk≥, tUm.t__n F.-F.,

hn.-Fw.KncnP, jo_ Aao¿, tXmakv, APn-em¬, a[p-cm-Pv, F≥.-]n. tPm¨k¨, Nn‰q¿ j◊p-J-Zm-kv, hn.-F-kv. Knco-i≥, d^oJv

Al-ΩZv, Fkv. ena, kn.-B¿. \oe-I-WvT≥, sI.-F. ka-Zv, Fkv. kp\n¬Ip-am¿, AUz. Bi, taL, tUm. eX, sI.-F-kv. kp_n-Zv,

cta-jv, Pb-{]-Imiv, A\n-h¿ Ac-hn-μv, {io\n-hm-k≥ Nqc-°m- p-Ic, Fw. taml≥Zm-kv, tUm. Fw.-F-®v. Ceymkv, d^oJv ssh∏n-∏m-S-

Øv. ]n. kpμ¿cmPv, {]Im-iv, kpP, tUm.]n.-F-kv.DÆn-Ir-jvW≥, lcn ]mºq¿, sPbn≥ kndn-b-Iv, s{]m^. Ipkpaw, tPmkv, {ioP

e°w 2 ● ]pkvXIw 10 ● 2008 s^{_p-hcn ● 1183 aI-cw- -Ipw`w ● t]Pv 40 ● hne 20 cq]e°w 127○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

ap\n-kn∏¬ am¿°‰v _n¬UnwKv, sIm°mse, Xriq¿-˛21

D≈-S°w○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

R߃ Cßs\ Nn¥n-°p∂pBZn-Xy-i-¶¿ 29-30

\m´-dn-hns‚ imkv{X-Im-c≥Aj-d v sNΩm-∏n≈n 31-32

saKmam¿´p-Iƒ˛Ata-cn-°-bn¬\n-s∂m-cp-]mTw{_ntK. (dn´.) DΩ≥ tPm¨ 33

thdn-s´mcp IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°¬tUm. tPm¨k¨/tcJ 34-35

eqhq {Kma-Øn-te°vtUm. Sn.-Sn. {ioIp-am¿ 36-37

tUmIvS¿am¿ sNtø-≠Xv38-39

A\oXnIrjvW-aq¿Øn 40

aqeºn≈n

am^n-b-Iƒ°p-th≠nHcp P\m-[n-]-Xy-\m-SIw 5

Adn-bm-\p≈ P\-ß-fpsSAh-Imiwt\mw tNmwkvIn 26

sh≈-Øn\v \ndw \evIp-tºmƒtPm¨kv amXyp 27-28

Hcp {]tXyI At]-£. Cu e°w

tIc-fobw t]Pp-Iƒ Ipd®v, Nne-

hp-Iƒ Npcp-°m≥ {ian®v, ]e am‰-

dp-Ifpw ]w‡n-Ifpw Hgn-hm°n Cd-

°p-I-bm-Wv. Adn-bm-a-t√m, kmº-

ØnI {]bm-k-߃. \Ωp-tS-Xp-t]m-

ep≈ ImeØv Hcp P\-Iob {]kn-

≤o -I -cWw \ne-\n¿ØpI

AXy¥w {]bm-k-I-c-am-Wv. hmb-

\-°m-cp-sSbpw kplr-Øp-°-fp-

sSbpw AI-a-gn™ ]n¥pW hcn-

kw-Jy-bmbpw kw`m-h-\-bmbpw

hm¿Ø-Ifpw hnti-j-ß-fp-ambpw

AXym-h-iyw.

tIc-fobw hmb-\-°m-tcmSv

Hcp {][m-\-s∏´ Adn-bn∏v