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Community
A community of people can spring up from any common interest or afiliation,
regardless of proximity. There are large communities based on things like on
geography, cultural background, religion and national afiliations. There are smaller
communities based on afiliations to institutions, extracurricular activities and
political causes. There are even smaller communities formed by individuals around
speciic niche interests. And then there are ever growing communities online that
cater to every type of interest or issue. While the causes and compositions of
communities will vary greatly, there is always some shared element that ties the
community members together.
The draw to be part of a community is a sense of belonging and being around otherpeople who share in your experience. Sometimes people choose to be actively
afiliated with communities, while others are just included by their mere presence.
As an individual may belong to multiple communities of multiple scales, a single
space has the potential to be activated by multiple different communities at any
time. A community can be lasting or leeting depending on the individuals involved.
Combining the affordances of digital technology and physical space we are seeing
new types of communities both emerge and disperse faster than ever. For instance,
the prevalence of lash mobs within the past few years is an example of how the
technology can mobilize and activate communities. With instantaneous communi-
cation channels, thousands of complete strangers are able to come together,forming a community within themselves and for the bystanders.
Community Sensing
Spring 2011 / Jayne Vidheecharoen
A Glee lashmob in Seattle
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Catalysts
Being physical & visual, design has the potential to facilitate both the creation and
destruction of communities. Design can provide a tangible element for people
to cluster around or rally against. It can raise questions or issues about hidden
elements within a community that affect the whole community.
In our irst project, Never Was, we looked at implications of and the potentials for
the Whitnall Utility Corridor. The combination of the physical scale of the site, thehistory of the sites original intended purpose, and the potential safety concerns
of being under high voltage power lines provided us with a complex set of interests
and issues to work with. While the power lines themselves support the public
infrastructure of the city, the physical scar it leaves on the landscape is never really
meant for public use. In our proposal we had three main objectives. We aimed to
celebrate the ghost highway that never came to be, ind new ways of interacting and
engaging peoples imagination with the physical structures on the site, and use the
affordances of the site to both celebrate and question the presence of the power
lines in the community.
Initial Proposed Events
Prototype launch
Whitnall Highway
Park South
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In our partial implementation we had two elements. A physical cloud we created
to temporarily exist in the Whitnall Highway Park South, and a formal application
and proposal to submit to Burbanks Parks and Recreation event permit depart-
ment. With the irst part we initially tried to enlist the help of the local lorist to
inlate our cloud. Upon seeing the scale of our object she called over her co-workers
to investigate it. While they were unable to inlate it for us I found the most inter-
esting part the part where they were all trying to make sense of it in its delatedform. One question they asked was Is this a science experiment? to which we
replied Well, yes and no. Its an experiment but not exactly a scientiic one. I
thought it was an interesting way to see how members of the local community
might be curious about and engage with our proposed objects if they were to be
deployed at full scale.
Unable to to inlate the cloud with helium (or the air from the gas station) we
went to the park and chose to inlate it using just the wind available on site,
which involved physically running around with it to catch enough air to inlate. In
the end this seemed to be a more interesting way to interact with the cloud as it
Formal application
Proposal Packet
Burbank Permit Ofice
Poster submitted as part of packet
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became a physical struggle to hold onto the cloud as it illed with air. Meanwhile,
people who were using the park for its scripted purposes (running and picnicking)
watched and talked amongst themselves as we danced with our cloud in the air.
When we took our application and proposal to Burbanks Parks & Recreation
department we were surprised to learn they didnt issue permits for the park we
wanted to use. I wondered about the implications of that fact. Did it mean that any
activities or festivals were allowed in the space without needing a permit? Or did
it mean no activities or festivals could be oficially sanctioned for the space? Whilethe woman at the desk was unable to answer those questions, she was helpfully
suggesting some other parks we might use instead. She asked some basic questions
about our proposed event (How many people? How will you advertise?) but for the
most part didnt seem to question the validity of it.
Park(ing) Day
Topographical Amnesia
Play me, Im yours
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Relecting back, one of the main themes Im interested in exploring as a designer is
temporarily re-appropriating underused spaces for the public to engage with.
By activating these unused spaces I would hope to engage the imagination of the
community, providing a catalyst for them to consider other potential uses for
the world around them. Some projects that also deal with the similar issues of
space and potential include the well known Park(ing) Day, Topographical Amnesia,
and Play me, Im yours. Park(ing) Day takes metered parking spaces and transforms
them into temporary public places. Topographical Amnesia uses the voids below
the city to create spaces for theaters, playgrounds, etc. Play me, Im yours injectscities with pianos, giving the citizens an opportunity to reclaim the urban environ -
ment as a new space for personal expression. In all three the projects utilize a space
for something other than its intended purpose to the beneit of the community
surrounding the space.
Sensing
Sensing can be about collecting quantitive data but it can also include using
intuition and curiosity to gather qualitative knowledge about our surroundings as
it relates to ourselves and others. For communities and families sensing could also
include the use of intuition and curiosity. People are able to take in informationabout their surroundings using their senses and convert this information into a
hunch, opinion, or new form of knowledge. Active sensing as an activity is different
from probing or knowing. Cultural probes seem to be more about the interaction
between the object and the person. Knowing seems to be about understanding
peoples intentions & motivations. Sensing on the other hand deals more with the
the discussion that arises from a person encountering an object in an environment,
and how that can bring attention to something in their environment.
The Art of Living in NoHo
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Proposal
In addition to the re-appropriation of spaces, Im interested in inding ways to
encourage people to collaborate and participate in the creative process publicly as
opposed to merely being consumers or spectators of creativity. I am also interested
in the communities surrounding areas designated for the arts, such as the NoHo
Arts District. Does identifying an area for the arts actually encourage or discour-
age community creativity and what impact does it have on cultural diversity? A
visit to NoHo quickly reveals a plethora of theaters and restaurants, in many ways
the creation of a scripted arts community seems to be more about consumption
rather than actual creation. Public art here feels more like a dusting of color in
an otherwise bland environment. Experiencing is presented as a one way sense
of tasting, touching, or seeing (and all for a price). But at the end of the day, after
consuming all this creative input, where are the opportunities for creative output?
It seems the ads for the condos and apartments are the only ones reminding that
I can be creative, even if my only in the form of my lifestyle choices. I propose to
experiment with new techniques for enabling people to contribute back into their
own community creatively outside of the standard transactional model.
Public Art?
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People watching
Lots of theaters