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My team and I created a strategic marketing plan for Jones Soda Co to launch a new product line of wine coolers appropriately named Jones Buz'd.
Citation preview
2011
Marketing Plan
Introducing Jones Buz’d®
Andrew Baldridge
Brenna Teichen
Tanya Zaragoza-Rosas
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Table of Contents
Executive Summary.................................................................................................................3
Situation Analysis...................................................................................................................4
Internal Environment.....................................................................................................4
Customer Environment.................................................................................................12
External Environment...................................................................................................20
SWOT Analysis.......................................................................................................................26
Strengths.....................................................................................................................26
Weaknesses.................................................................................................................30
Opportunities..............................................................................................................32
Threats........................................................................................................................34
SWOT Matrix................................................................................................................37
Competitive Advantages........................................................................................................38
Strategic Focus......................................................................................................................40
Marketing Goals and Objectives.............................................................................................41
Marketing Strategy................................................................................................................43
Primary Target Market..................................................................................................44
Product Strategy...........................................................................................................44
Pricing Strategy............................................................................................................46
Distribution and Supply Chain Strategy.........................................................................49
Integrated Marketing Communication Strategy.............................................................50
Marketing Implementation.....................................................................................................53
Structural Issues...........................................................................................................53
Tactical Marketing Activities.........................................................................................54
Evaluation and Control..........................................................................................................55
Formal Controls...........................................................................................................55
Informal Controls.........................................................................................................56
Implementation Schedule and Timeline........................................................................57
Marketing Audits..........................................................................................................57
Financial Evaluation................................................................................................................58
Appendices............................................................................................................................59
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Executive Summary
Headquartered in Seattle, Washington, Jones Soda Co® is a leader in the premium soda
category and is known for its creativity, alternative personality, and support for local
communities and the individuals that reside there. The company essentially markets and
distributes products made by the consumer; by using their feedback to generate new flavors
and personal photos to label their products, Jones Soda Co aligns itself with its customers to
foster unique, long-term relationships, trust, and ultimately a valuable experience for every
individual.
At the present, Jones Soda Co currently provides Jones Pure Cane Soda® and Whoopass
Energy Drink® brands, and seeks to enter the flavored alcoholic beverage market with its new
cooler line, Jones Buz’d, which it hopes to launch on April 1, 2012. The company aims to
promote the coolers in time for the upcoming summer season in order to appeal to an older
segment of their current as well as prospective consumer base, between the ages of 21 and 34,
that may have a preference for alcoholic beverages rather than caffeinated ones.
Their strategy includes the continuation of creative flavors suggested by visitors to the
company website, personal photos submitted by consumers for the purpose of labeling the
products, and unconventional as well as traditional distribution channels to cater to an
alternative lifestyle that is representative of their target audience’s characteristics. Although
Jones Soda Co has traditionally avoided the use of mainstream media for its integrated
marketing communication efforts, it will buy space on MTV for the upcoming Jones Buz’d cooler
line. However, this will not be inconsistent with the organization’s culture and image, for the
company will advertise a customer-produced video. Therefore, all of the elements of the
marketing strategy will be founded on the premise of customer intimacy.
Jones Soda Co seeks to obtain a 5% portion of the market share in the alcoholic
beverage industry within two years of the product launch as well as an awareness level of 75%
within the first twelve months of the product being in the market. For the quarter ending on
December 31, 2010, the company reported a net loss of $1.8 million, which is an improvement
from a $4.5 million net loss for the fourth quarter in 2009. However, the company hopes that
by diversifying their portfolio and satisfying another target audience’s need for an innovative,
consumer-inspired flavored malt beverage, it will be able to increase its level of brand
awareness, the size of its consumer base, and ultimately its bottom line.
The biggest implementation issue would be the lack of sufficient funds to buy a cable
television advertising spot on MTV. However, since the advertisements are essentially created
by the consumer, this will save Jones Soda Co some expenses for video production costs. The
increase in the level of awareness and the size of its consumer base would mean a significant
improvement to the firm’s revenue, which would be an additional $22.08 million, if a market
share of 5% is achieved; therefore, the expected outcome from this strategic initiative is positive.
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Situation Analysis
The Internal Environment
Marketing Goals and Objectives
Jones Soda Co® has developed authentic, meaningful goals and objectives that have been
proven successful based on the company’s lasting presence in such a highly concentrated and
competitive industry of carbonated soft drinks (CSD). The primary objective is to build brand
awareness, thereby leading to future sales growth and improved market share. Jones Soda Co
engages in the development, production, marketing, and distribution of all of its products
including Jones Soda®, Jones Zilch™, WhoopAss Energy Drink®, WhoopAss Zero Energy Drink®,
in addition to the creation of a new product line in the flavored alcoholic beverage category to
be launched April 1, 2012, Jones Buz’d®.
Unlike many of its competitors, Jones Soda Co strives to foster unique customer relationships
when developing, producing, marketing and distributing their premium beverages. Through
collaboration, consumers can visit the company website to offer suggestions for future flavors,
flavor names, in addition to rating and reviewing products and submitting personal photos for
label creation1. Due to the strong support that Jones Soda Co has for the alternative lifestyles of
their consumers, they actively engage with them through the sponsoring of sporting events,
road trips to various destinations throughout the country, and through the support of emerging
musical talents. The company has even set up a website called Jones Independent Music where
visitors can record their own songs or listen to those created by their fellow Jones Soda fanatics.
In addition, the Seattle-based company continuously seeks new ways to reduce their ecological
footprint while encouraging others to take similar initiatives. Their goal is to employ
manufacturing, distribution and everyday practices that reduce the negative impact on the earth
and to actively solicit suppliers whose goods and services are environmentally responsible.
Jones Soda Co has created an environmentally friendly package design and has decided to use
greener materials and ingredients. They have made all of their bottles 100% recyclable, reduced
the amount of material used in their 4-pack cardboard carrying cases by 7%, and make their
trays from 35% post-consumer recycled material. When it comes to their co-packing,
1 Ariel, Jackie, Dina Berman, and Chelsea Boryca. "Jones Soda Brand Audit." 2006. Web. 20 July 2011.
<faculty.ithaca.edu/shamula/docs/studentportfolios/imcbrandaudit.pdf>.
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distributor, and retail partnerships, Jones Soda Co aims at reducing the total truck miles driven
annually by one million miles by increasing its network of strategic locations around the
country, thereby decreasing fuel and carbon emissions. Finally, the company has consistently
encouraged all of their employees to walk, bike or use public transportation to work, as well as
dispose of items in compost and recycling bins located throughout the office2.
Lastly, Jones Soda Co seeks to become more socially responsible through the support of local
communities and the businesses that operate there. The company has participated in charitable
food and clothing drives as well as holding Free Soda Friday donations to various non-profits2.
In addition, the company has donated $50,000 of all Holiday Pack sales to the Toys for Tots
organization during the holiday seasons Other examples of their efforts towards social
responsibility is their participation of the American Diabetes Association’s “Tour de Cure” in
2005, where a series of cycling events were held in more than eighty cities nationwide in an
effort to support the association and to increase awareness of the growing epidemic of
diabetes.3 The social activity of Jones Soda Co has been recognized on a national as well as
international level, because of the company’s big heart and small wallet and their dedication to
not only their consumers, but to society as a whole.
These goals and objectives are consistent with Jones Soda Co’s mission of providing high
quality, premium beverages while enhancing the customer experience through unique, long-
term relationships. They are also consistent with the company’s aim of benefiting society
through sustainable activities and through the contribution to a wide variety of charities across
the nation. The Seattle-based company’s goals and objectives also align with the external
environment, such as consumer demand for increased transparency, greater efforts towards
sustainability, and improved social responsibility in addition to the trends relating to the
customer environment, such as the desire for healthier products containing natural,
unmanufactured ingredients. Due to the fact that Jones Soda Co has such a closely-knit
relationship with its customers, it is able to maintain a more accurate picture of the
marketplace and the evolving wants and needs of those who consume Jones Soda products.
2 "Socially Responsible | Jones Soda Co." Home | Jones Soda Co. Web. 1 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/company/socially-responsible>. 3 Ariel, Jackie, Dina Berman, and Chelsea Boryca. "Jones Soda Brand Audit." 2006. Web. 20 July 2011.
<faculty.ithaca.edu/shamula/docs/studentportfolios/imcbrandaudit.pdf>.
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Current Marketing Strategy and Performance
Strategy
Jones Soda Co’s main objective is to increase sales by expanding the distribution of their
products into new and existing markets, primarily in North America. Through the use of event
sponsorships, point-of-sale materials, an interactive website, and through social media
techniques, Jones Soda Co attempts to create and increase consumer awareness of their
products in order to increase sales.
Products are sold primarily in convenience stores, grocery stores, delicatessens, and retailers.
Common retailers and convenience stores include Albertsons, AMPM, Bartel Drugs, Barnes and
Nobel, Haggen, Walmart, Kroger, Target, Shell gas stations, Walgreens in addition to many
other across the United States and Canada. Jones also uses unconventional distribution
channels such as tattoos parlors and skateboard shops to effectively reach their target market.
Therefore their distribution strategy aims at being more convenient for their consumer base
and often times they even appear at popular local sites that parallel their target market’s
behavioral characteristics.
The uniqueness of the relationship they have with their customers and the use of high quality
raw materials make the price of their products high compared to their competitors. However,
that uniqueness is what differentiates Jones Soda Co with other brands. Some of Jones Soda’s
current products other than their sodas are candy, carbonated water, tea, popsicles, energy
drinks and other seasonal items.
This distribution strategy is very effective in reaching consumers due to the direct correlation
with their demographic, psychographic and geographic characteristics in addition to their
lifestyle and behavior; the nontraditional promotional venues work well with their unique brand.
Price strategy is functioning moderately well compared to the competition; those in their target
market tend to be extremely brand loyal and are not as price sensitive. People who have not
previously purchased a Jones Soda product are unlikely to become users, especially during
times of poor economic conditions.
Performance
Jones Soda Co reported a net loss of $1.8 million for the quarter ending on December 31, 2010,
which is an improvement from a $4.5 million net loss for the fourth quarter in 2009. These
improvements on the net losses show the effectiveness of their turnaround strategy, in addition
to the expense reduction Jones Soda Co has implemented through the cost control measures
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that they started enforcing beginning in 2010. Therefore, business has stabilized and solid
growth platforms have been created in order to expand their presence in the marketplace.
As the full year review ending December 31, 2010 shows, Jones Soda Co’s overall revenue
decreased 33% to $17.5 million for 2010 compared to $26 million in 2009. When it comes to
gross profit, we see an increase of 4% of $4 million for the period ending in 2010, compared to
$3.9 million in the end of 2009; this is greatly due to the $2.2 million charge in the end of
2009 of $1.8 million being for GABA inventory and $422,000 for impairment equipment for our
Concentrated Soda Distribution (CSD). As for the operational expenses there was a decrease of
26% to $10.7 million due cost control measures including the workforce reduction of 2009.
Also, there is operational cash decreased of $3.5million from $7.3 the previous year4.
Compared to its competitors like PepsiCo and Coca-Cola, Jones Soda Co significantly lacks
some beneficial qualities, such as brand stability in the industry. One of the great factors that
helps these firms is their strong brand recognition that they have created over the years. Since
Jones Soda Co has not been in the market for long and is not well-known only among its target
market, this proves to be a disadvantage. In addition, Coca-Cola and PepsiCo have a greater
global presence compared to Jones Soda Co, which primarily focuses on distribution in North
America.
The Carbonated Soft Drink (CSD) industry as a whole has been declining by 4.3%, mainly
because there has been a substantial decrease in demand which affects the total revenue. One
of the main reasons for decrease in demand is that many of the consumers are switching to
healthier drinks. Another factor that has affected the decrease in demand is the economical
recession; high unemployment rates make consumers become more cautious when it comes to
spending. Strong brand recognition allows major players in the industry such as Coca-Cola or
PepsiCo have greater competitive advantage over other brands in the market, since consumers
are more familiar with their brands. Industry revenue in 2011 is expected to decrease 0.9% to
$17 billion, following a decrease of 9.3% in 2009 and 16.6% in 2008. Consumers are being
more health conscious and are sensitive to economic conditions. Therefore, their food choices
will influence on what or where they decide to spend their disposable income5.
4 2010 Fisical Report. Rep. Jones Soda Co., 10 Mar. 2011. Web. 10 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/invest/pdf_documents/2011/JSDA_Q4_Earnings_Release_3-10-11_FINAL.pdf>.
5 “Soda Production in the US." IBIS World. July 2011. Web. 10 July 2011.
<http://clients.ibisworld.com/industryus/currentperformance.aspx?indid=285>.
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Strategy Modification
Since Jones Soda Co has seen a decline in consumers in the carbonated soft drink category, it
intends to expand its product line by creating flavored alcoholic beverages in order to appeal to
more prospective consumers, thereby enhancing their consumer base. The addition of the new
beverage line will give existing consumers the opportunity to have a wider selection of products,
and will increase the purchase intentions of potential consumers who might prefer alcoholic
beverages to carbonated or caffeinated ones. Using the marketing techniques that are currently
employed, Jones Soda Co can continue to create awareness amongst this broadened target
market. For example, if they promote their alcoholic beverages in sports events that they
sponsor, they can reach target market members that are present; this provides a good
opportunity to create awareness among potential and current consumers about their new
product line.
Another important modification that Jones Soda Co should take in consideration is price; for the
new alcoholic beverage line, the firm should make the price reflect the quality of the product.
Since Jones Soda Co strives to use only the best quality to make their product, their prices tend
to be relatively high after considering how competitors, such as Mike’s Hard Lemonade or
Smirnoff, price their products. Even though the malt liquor industry shows improvements when
it comes to revenues, the company should keep in mind that consumers may be price sensitive
since the economy is has not been improving at a comfortable rate. Therefore, Jones should not
price too high but not too low that the consumer may not get the right perception of the
product.
Current and Anticipated Organizational Resources
Current
Relationships with Customers
Jones Soda Co has been able to build unique interactive relationships with their customers that
their competitors have difficulty in duplicating. This interactive relationship consists of allowing
their customers to provide feedback on current product ideas, such as flavors and packaging.
Then the company takes some of those ideas given by their customers and uses them to create
new beverages, which shows that the company takes consumer feedback seriously. This unique
relationship with its customers gives Jones Soda Co a competitive advantage over its
competitors.
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Relationships with Suppliers
Jones Soda Co also has great relationship with its suppliers, such as Flavorman, which has been
the company’s flavor manufacturer they started in 1996, and has plants in parts of Canada,
California, Indiana, Kentucky, and Missouri. Beyond developing the flavors for Jones Soda Co’s
products, Flavorman has created and maintained quality control for Jones Soda, Natural Jones
and WhoopAss energy drinks. From start to finish, this credo shows the long term relationship
that Jones Soda Co has with its flavor manufacturer, since they are actively involved in the whole
production process over a period of ten years6.
Anticipated
At this point, the resource levels are stable until the launch of the new product line of flavored
alcoholic drinks on April 1, 2012. The reason for this is that after the new product line Jones
Buz’d is on the market, it will bring new opportunities and resources such as the shift in
consumer needs and tastes. In addition, consumers are becoming more health conscious by
incorporating exercise routines and by paying more attention to what products they consume.
That is why consumers are looking for healthier alternatives when it comes to drinking, unlike
beer that is known to create beer bellies. Another opportunity that is available for Jones Soda
Co for the taking is globalization; due to the improved international distribution channels
exports have continued to grow, primarily in Canada, Mexico and China despite the recession of
2008. The company has the opportunity to expand their products to other countries, appealing
to other target markets and increasing their consumer base.
Since Jones Soda Co lacks the brand awareness that its major competitors have in both the
carbonated beverages and the malt liquor markets, the firm should focus on increasing
awareness of their products and brands. A great way is to expand the media outlets that are
currently being used, or perhaps by continuing the use of its competitive advantage; with the
unique interactive relationship Jones has developed with its consumers it can differentiate itself
from other competitors.
6 "Flavorman - Case Studies: Jones Soda Company." Flavorman - Your Beverage Product Development Partner.
Flavorman Company. Web. 21 July 2011. <http://www.flavorman.com/case_studies/jones.php>.
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Current and Anticipated Cultural and Structural Issues
Overall Customer Orientation
Jones Soda currently uses a 12 to 19 year old demographic as their primary target market, in
addition to 20 to 34-year-olds based on specific psychographic characteristics7. This group is
characterized as independent, creative, and hip and could be defined as a niche target market.
However, this could prove to be somewhat limiting due to the fact that the people in this target
psychographic tend to be easily swayed from consumer products rather easily when the product
is not closely associated with their style of living. However, these targets are what make Jones
Soda the recognized brand it is to date.
Short-Term versus Long-Term Planning
According to the latest Jones Soda Co annual report they state clearly their boundaries for
operations so that their corporation can continue to thrive and prosper. These boundaries
range from “the ability to use the net proceeds from future financings to improve our financial
condition or market value,” to “Our ability to manage our inventory levels and to predict the
timing and amount of our sales.” That being said, the Jones Soda Co tends to operate with only
short term focus in mind. Each of Jones Soda Co annual reports holds these individual
boundaries8.
Willingness to Embrace Change and Internal Politics
Jones Soda Co gives the impression that their culture is fairly resistant to change. They have a
very dedicated workforce in regards to the sales team and management team. They have
changed CEO’s two times since the founding of Jones Soda Co in 19969. In 2007 Peter Van
Stolk resigned as the CEO from Jones Soda co. and was replaced by Scott Bedbury on an interim
basis. The CEO position was later filled by Bill Meissner 201010. With regards to the product
lines, they are not resistant to change because they constantly retire product flavors and
replace them with new ones based on the suggestions from their consumers. Seeing that Jones
Soda Co is well known for being a laid back organization, there are very few, if any, power
7 Ariel, Jackie, Dina Berman, and Chelsea Boryca. "Jones Soda Brand Audit." 2006. Web. 20 July 2011.
<faculty.ithaca.edu/shamula/docs/studentportfolios/imcbrandaudit.pdf>.
8 "Jones Soda Annual Report." Web. 5 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/invest/pdf_documents/2011/Jones_2010_Annual_Report.pdf>.
9 Jones Soda CEO to Step down. Web. 7 July 2011. <3. http://www.seattlepi.com/business/article/Jones-Soda-CEO-to-
step-down-1257761.php>. 10 "Jones Soda Management Changes." Web. 10 July 2011
Http://www.streetinsider.com/Management+Changes/Jones+Soda+%28JSDA%29+Appoints+William+Meissner+to+CE
O+and+President/5509828.html. Web.
-11-
struggles to note. As for the internal politics, they operate just as any other publicly traded
company and have a CEO, CFO, and CMO, to name a few positions.
Overall Position and Importance of Marketing Function
Jones Soda Co’s position is to provide refreshment to people in their target markets in an
alternative fashion, hosting a bevy of unique flavors housed in a one-of-a-kind bottle. In
addition, this main idea of embracing creativity is crucial to the marketing function that Jones
Soda Co utilizes, and is so closely related to their product that it can be easily concluded that
their marketing function is of the utmost importance to the corporation’s success.
Changes in Key Executive Positions
Since the birth of the Jones Soda brand in 1996, the founder Peter Van Stolk has since moved
on to bigger and better things, leaving the CEO position of Jones Soda Co in December of
200711. However, he is still the majority owner of the company, holding 7% of the company’s
shares. The current CEO is Bill Meissner and the CFO is Michael O’Brien, which was held by
Jennifer Cue until 2005 when she resigned12. The VP of operations is Eric Chastain, and the
Operations Manager is Mark Clagg.
General Employee Satisfaction and Morale
Jones Soda Co makes claims that they are dedicated to their employees, thus keeping the
morale high. The company encourages mental and physical wellness for all of their employees
by participating in local events and activities. They also encourage their employees to take part
in the company’s philanthropic initiatives, such as donating to charities and actively seeking a
greener style of life13.
11 Allison, Melissa, and Amy Martinez. "Retail Report | Jones Soda Founder Peter Van Stolk Moves on to New Ventures |
Seattle Times Newspaper." The Seattle Times | Seattle Times Newspaper. Web. 12 July 2011.
12 Web. 10 July 2011. <http://www.jonessoda.com/invest/pdf_documents/2005/management-change_2005.pdf>.
13 "Socially Responsible | Jones Soda Co." Home | Jones Soda Co. Web. 7 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/company/socially-responsible>.
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The Customer Environment
Current and Potential Customers
Our target market consists of both men and women between the ages of 21 and 34, who have
an annual household income of $40,000 or more. In addition, this segment consists of all races
that have attended college or have achieved an even higher level of education, from all regions
across the country. Product usage characteristics include both heavy and light users because
some individuals will only consume Jones Buz’d coolers during warmer seasons, whereas others
will consume the product year round. When it comes to psychographics, our target audience
(those who drink coolers or flavored alcoholic beverages) is extremely family-oriented, has an
active lifestyle, and is conscious of the image they project to those around them. Those in this
segment are also adventurous, creative/artistic, faithful/spiritual, and care about the
environment and the factors that have a negative impact on the natural world (Appendix 1).
Current consumers consist of various age categories with identical psychographic and
geographic traits as the potential customers that Jones Soda is hoping to attract with the
introduction of Jones Buz’d coolers in the flavored alcoholic beverage industry. The only critical
difference between current and potential customers is their legal ability to consume alcohol in
the United States as well as in Canada.
Those who purchase Jones Buz’d are at least 21 years of age due to legal restrictions (or 19 in
Canada) and have at least minimal familiarity with the Jones Soda Co brand, especially since the
level of awareness is so low compared to others in the industry. Those who purchase are
individuals with an alternative lifestyle, who enjoy setting new trends, and who actively follow
and participate with the Jones Soda Co brand, either through the company website or at the
events that it sponsors. Those who purchase most likely engage with Jones Soda Co, because
they are given the opportunity to suggest new ideas, flavors, and/or names for their products.
Through this interaction, these purchasers feel empowered by taking ownership of the products
they buy, especially with the addition of their personal photo as the bottle label.
Those who purchase Jones Buz’d do not significantly differ from those who actually consume
the product. Due to the fact that this product appears frequently among social scenes, it can be
assumed that those who spend time together exhibit similar personality and lifestyle
characteristics to each other. In cases where this product is distributed from the purchaser to
the end user illegally, where a minor is involved in the consumption of our product, there is an
obvious difference when it comes to age and legal ability to consume alcoholic beverages.
-13-
The number one influencer of this purchase decision is peers. As mentioned earlier, this
product is likely to be associated with social scenes and products deemed as “cool” amongst a
peer group will be approved by its members. Therefore, those who are nonusers of the product
and those unfamiliar with Jones Soda Co will most likely influence the purchaser to avoid buying
Jones Buz’d upon seeing the unconventional flavors and perhaps even product design. Another
influencer is family members; although this product specifically targets a younger market
segment that is legally able to drink alcohol, minors might be enticed to try the beverage with
its appealing and “youthful” flavors, thereby making older generations opposed to having this
product in their homes.
People who are of legal age to purchase and consume alcohol are financially responsible for
making the purchase of Jones Buz’d. These individuals include those who are purchasing the
product for themselves and/or their social group as described in the paragraph above. In
addition, family members or relatives may be financially responsible for making the purchase of
this product, and may be doing so for a younger individual who is legally able to consume
alcohol (or in some cases, those who are not of legal age).
Customer’s Need for Jones Buz’d®
Satisfying Customer Needs
Jones Soda Co’s products take the position of providing refreshment in a unique and highly
creative fashion. As mentioned throughout the report, Jones Soda Co’s products strive to
satisfy the psychological needs for their customer to be associated into their own unique clique.
Again, this is done by heavy customer involvement of the production of the individual products
by incorporating customer generated pictures on all of the bottles produced by Jones Soda Co.
Ultimately, the consumer must want alcoholic refreshment in a form other than beer or from
hard liquor from the major competitors in the market, such as Mikes Hard Lemonade and
Smirnoff Ice.
With regards to the benefits of Jones Soda Co products, they stress to their consumers that
their products are made with high quality ingredients. Therefore, Jones Soda Co doesn’t
partake in the use of high fructose corn syrup in their beverages. Instead, they stress to their
customers that they use pure cane sugar to sweeten their beverages along with a number of
other natural ingredients and very few artificial ingredients14.
14 Web. 8 July 2011. <9. http://www.jonessoda.com/gifs5/labels/jul08/July-08%20Soda-F3.pdf>.
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How Products are Purchased
Jones Soda Co primarily sells their products through a wide assortment of grocery stores,
convenience stores, and many other venues including but not limited to tattoo parlors,
skateboard shops, and other alternative-minded lifestyle locations. The product itself is sold in
packs of four, for the glass bottles, and twelve packs for the aluminum can option. Also, they
can be purchased as individual bottles. However, as of the end of last year, December 31, 2010,
Jones Soda Co is planning to phase out the distribution and selling of the aluminum can option,
and focus solely on the bottled beverages15. This of course, would include the Jones Buz’d line
of beverages.
Seeing that the product is an alcoholic beverage, it would be sold as an individual product.
However, there is a myriad of complementary goods that can go along with an alcoholic malt
beverage of this caliber. These goods could range from but aren’t limited to pizza, candy, and
other comfort foods.
Product Consumption
Since this is an alcoholic malt beverage, it should only be consumed orally and in careful
moderation. Due to the alcohol content of Jones Buz’d, customers should consume these
beverages slowly to avoid any risk of alcohol related illnesses.
As for influences that alter purchase behavior, these would include, but not be limited to, major
sporting events, holidays, celebrations, parties, and pure relaxation. Surveys prove, according
to AC Nielsen, that the consumption of alcoholic beverages drastically increase in these
instances which is revealed by the increased sales during these occasions16.
15 "Jones Soda Annual Report." Web. 5 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/invest/pdf_documents/2011/Jones_2010_Annual_Report.pdf>.
16 "Nielsen | U.S. Consumers View Alcoholic Beverages As Affordable Indulgence For Holiday Season, Nielsen Reports."
Worldwide | The Nielsen Company. Web. 12 July 2011. <http://www.nielsen.com/us/en/insights/press-
room/2008/u_s__consumers_view1.html>.
-15-
Product Disposal
Jones Soda Co clearly states their green practices on their website and take pride in the fact that
their products are bottled in 100% recyclable glass and are made from 15 to 20% recycled
products17. Jones Soda Co is constantly striving to encourage green practices and tendencies
throughout communities where it is affiliated. Also, constantly making improvements for their
packaging and disposal methods further take heed to the socially responsible methods
practiced by Jones Soda Co.
Customer Purchase Patterns
Where Purchased
Jones Soda Co products are currently purchased directly from the company website, where
visitors may select a wide array of flavors suggested by other consumers and have the packs
delivered to the address they provide. Individuals interested in making a purchase can also visit
numerous retailers throughout the United States and Canada, including but not limited to: 7-
Eleven, Albertsons, AmPm, Barnes&Noble, Bartell Drug, Cost Plus World Markets, Haggen,
Kroger, QFC, Shell, Target, Top Food and Drug, Walgreens, and Walmart18. Due to the fact that
existing products are sold at these and many other locations throughout the country, Jones
Soda Co will be distributing Jones Buz’d to these same retailers under the same regulations and
policies as competing products that contain a relatively small percentage of malt liquor.
There has been a rapidly evolving trend in regards to e-commerce because of its time and place
utility, thereby enhancing customer convenience. Through the Jones Soda Co website,
consumers have the ability to choose from a selection of products including Jones Soda®, Jones
Zilch™, WhoopAss Energy Drink® and WhoopAss Zero Energy Drink® and coming soon Jones
Buz’d® (with proper identification required upon delivery). Consumers can also personalize
their order by uploading a photo for the front of the bottle label, and a customized message for
the reverse side, which adds value to the customer by empowering them to make Jones their
way.
17 "Socially Responsible | Jones Soda Co." Home | Jones Soda Co. Web. 7 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/company/socially-responsible>. 18 "Product Locator | Jones Soda Co." Home | Jones Soda Co. Web. 2 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/products/product-locator>.
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When Purchased
Due to the ability that consumers have to make a purchase twenty-four hours a day, seven days
a week by simply visiting the Jones Soda Co website, they are not constrained by the normal
hours of operation by a retailer near them that carries these products. Those who want to make
a purchase online can also enjoy promotional as well as quantity discounts. For customers who
prefer going to one of the retail locations as mentioned above to purchase Jones Soda products,
they can also be rewarded with point-of-purchase offers which can definitely influence their
purchase behavior.
The seasonality of Jones Buz’d does have an impact on the purchase behavior of those in the
target market and is uncontrollable depending on the region19. In regions of the country where
sunny weather is not as prevalent, light users (those who drink coolers with warmer
temperatures) are more likely to reduce their consumption significantly. On the other hand,
heavy users (those who loyally consume coolers throughout the year), are more likely to
maintain the rate of their consumption or are only slightly affected by decreased temperatures.
There are also time-based demand patterns that influence when consumers will actually
purchase Jones Buz’d coolers. In some states across the country, certain laws prohibit the
purchase of alcoholic beverages depending on the time of day. In these instances, retail
locations are unable to ring up alcoholic beverages because of liquor regulations, usually if it is
before noon. In some cases, alcoholic beverages are not sold on Sundays for religious reasons.
This can affect the purchase behavior of consumers who live in these locations of the country,
by preventing them access to our products when they may do their other shopping during this
time frame, thereby resulting in a lost sales opportunity.
Another uncontrollable influence of purchase behavior is the activities of Jones Soda Co
competitors. Since the company is a newcomer in the caffeinated alcoholic beverage (CAB)
industry where its product Jones Buz’d is in the introductory stage of its life cycle, it is
suspected that Jones Soda Co will not have a strong enough presence in comparison to its
competitors who have been building brand awareness over an extended period of time. In
addition, these competitors are building off of a strong brand image with a strong probability
of having top-of-the-mind awareness with their consumers. It is expected that Jones Soda Co
will experience a similar brand awareness level as they have in the carbonated soft drink
industry, at least until Jones Buz’d picks up positive word-of-mouth among its target segment.
19 "Jones Soda Annual Report." Web. 5 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/invest/pdf_documents/2011/Jones_2010_Annual_Report.pdf>.
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Why (and How) Purchased
Unlike its competitors, Jones Soda Co will continue to utilize its effective and differentiated
strategy of developing unique customer relationships through innovative flavors and product
designs, gathered from the suggestions of their consumers. By allowing their customers to
provide their input on creative flavors for Jones Buz’d in addition to customizing their own
bottle labels, the company will be able to foster even more personal connections with those in
their target audience, something that their competitors can’t match. Jones Soda Co fills the
needs of its customers by giving them freedom of expression, a sense of empowerment, and
the peace of mind that the company they support engages in transparent, sustainable, socially
responsible activities and cares about others more than the bottom line.
People who exhibit the personality and lifestyle characteristics of the target audience are most
likely going to develop strong brand loyalty similar to the consumers of current Jones Soda
products. They perceive this Seattle-based company as a personable one that possesses many
humanistic traits such as the desire to make a difference in the world, express one’s
individuality, and its focus on people as what they serve, rather than themselves. Although
Jones Soda Co products may not be priced competitively, the value comes from its authentic
brand image and personality, with the consumer’s well-being in mind.
Rationale of Noncustomers
One of the reasons why noncustomers may not be purchasing Jones Soda Co products is for the
simple fact that they are unfamiliar with the brand. The firm relies primarily on their interactive
website for promotional purposes and does not have as strong a presence as its competitors
through other media outlets like television. The company utilizes this strategy in order to
appeal to its specific market niche, which is characteristic of heavy internet users. However,
Jones Soda Co is missing other prospective consumers who may be members of the targeted
audience who frequent other mediums more so than internet.
Due to the fact that Jones Soda Co uses high quality ingredients in all of its products, such as
pure cane sugar, in addition to its authentic brand image, its products are priced higher than
those of its competitors. Jones Soda Co uses the flavor suggestions of their consumers and
their personal photos for label creation, thereby making customization of every product another
cause of an increased price. Price has been known to be a determining factor for whether or not
a consumer actually goes through with the purchase decision, especially during periods of poor
economic conditions.
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As mentioned earlier, Jones Soda Co collects suggestions from their consumers and transforms
them into new product creations. However, by providing unconventional flavors such as Turkey
and Gravy during the holiday season or Blue Bubblegum, some consumers may be turned off
and may avoid making a purchase decision because the flavors don’t appeal to them. In
addition, these products are continuously retired so that Jones Soda Co can incorporate new
ones for their consumers. Therefore, prospective customers may avoid these products because
of a perceived lack of consistent product offerings.
The final reason why potential customers may not purchase any Jones Soda Co products is the
inability to relate to the brand personality. In this day and age, many consumers choose brands
based on how well they fit their personality, lifestyle, attitudes, opinions and beliefs. Due to the
fact that this firm has a very strong, authentic personality that embodies individuality and
alternative lifestyles, those who do not fit that description may feel that they cannot associate
themselves with the Jones Soda Co brand.
The features, benefits and advantages of competing products that may cause non-customers to
choose their products instead include price, consistent product designs and flavors, stability of
the brand or maturity in the industry, and their ability to identify themselves with the brand
personality. Coca-Cola and Pepsi, for example, have had consistent flavor options, have been in
the industry for decades, and also have a more general personality that many people can relate
to. However, Jones Soda Co. has a specific, eccentric, and uncommon personality for a company,
which can cause even those with similar characteristics to be hesitant to try their products. For
those who are willing to pay more for products made by an authentic, philanthropic company
that actively participates in the community and focuses on the triple bottom line, Jones Soda Co
products will likely be purchased if these individuals can also identify with the brand.
Although Jones Soda Co is increasing their awareness throughout the United States, it has not
achieved as much as their leading competitors for lack of promotional activities. Most
promotions take place on the internet through the use of a unique and very interactive website
at http://www.jonessoda.com where contests, surveys, layout templates, and website
development tools are located with discounts included after consumer participation. In addition,
Jones Soda will use point-of-sale materials such as posters, stickers, table cards, shelf danglers
and post cards. Although there are increasing trends towards marketing online, the use of
television as a media outlet is still critical in improving brand awareness and leading to
increased market share and sales growth for companies.
When it comes to distribution, Jones Soda Co has a relatively wide presence in independent
distributors and national retail accounts such as Barnes & Noble, Panera Bread Company,
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CostPlus World Markets, Walmart, Target, and more. The company also distributes to
nontraditional beverage retailers such as music stores, skateboard and surf shops, comic book
stores, and clothing stores that fit their brand personality. This may cause non-consumers to
question the company’s distribution strategy since they are not accustomed to seeing these
products offered at these kinds of locations.
Non-consumers may decide to look elsewhere because they have no desire to associate
themselves with an eccentric, unfamiliar, and not widely available brand that is priced higher
than competing products. In addition, competition offers a lower price, has a bigger presence
among all kinds of communities and the stores that are located there, and has had a long-
lasting relationship with the non-consumers of Jones Soda Co products.
In order to convert non-customers into lifelong consumers of Jones Soda Co products, the
company must improve its brand awareness, its trustworthiness and the number of locations
where people can access their products, and do so while maintaining its authentic brand image
and company mission. Jones Soda Co must be able to reach more of its target audience through
more promotional materials and media outlets so that it can adequately express the brand
identity, what it stands for, and how it serves the consumers as more than a provider of
refreshments.
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The External Environment
Competition
The firm’s major competitors for Jones Buz’d are Smirnoff Ice, Mike’s Hard Lemonade, Bacardi
Breezer, Seagram’s Cooler Escapes, and B&J (Bartles & Jaymes) for the wine coolers market. The
major players in the industry have lead to the increase in competition due to their possession of
a stronghold over the market by dominating distribution and limiting the access to raw
materials.
Analysis of Major Competitors
Position Product
Category
Brand
Competitors
Product
Competitors
Generic
Competitors
Total Budget
Competitors
Future
Coolers
(refreshment)
Mike’s Hard
Lemonade,
Smirnoff Ice,
Bacardi Breezer,
Seagram’s
Cooler Escapes,
B&J (Bartles&
Jaymes)
Beer,
Whisky,
Gin,
Brandy,
Vodka,
Tequila,
Rum,
Liqueur,
Sparkling Wines
Energy drinks,
Punches,
Mix drinks
(Tequila sunrise,
screwdriver,
mimosa)
Night clubs,
House parties,
Restaurant
(dining out),
Snacks
Current
Soft drink
(refreshment)
Coca-Cola,
Pepsi,
Cadbury
Schweppes,
Tea,
Orange juice,
Bottled water,
Energy drinks,
Lemonade
Tap water Candy,
Gum,
Chips,
Cookies,
Ice cream
-21-
Smirnoff Ice
Diageo, the company that owns Smirnoff Ice, is the producer of the world’s leading brands in
the alcoholic beverage industry. In creating these different alcoholic drinks, the company
actively considers the insight of their consumers very seriously and has differentiated every
brand that they possess accordingly. They are committed to the marketing of their products
and are willing to invest on the best quality of materials in production.
One of the strengths that Diageo possesses is innovation, which is one of the crucial parts of
the company’s growth strategy and helps to ensure that its brands are positioned to grow
continuously. Some of the drivers of innovation are the depth and strength of the brands that
Diageo has. In addition, the company has the ability to use shopper trend information in order
to observe changes in consumer habits, and channel those findings towards product and
packaging development. Diageo has successfully established its long history of innovation on
products such as Bailey’s Irish Cream among others, with the use of over 180 innovator
employees around the world, serving diverse markets20.
Diageo produces fourteen strategic brands that are the primary leaders on the market for spirit,
beer and wine; these include Buchanan’s, Bushmills, Captain Morgan, Crown Royal, Smirnoff Ice,
among others. These strategic brands possess a rich heritage and continue to innovate and
expand to emerging and new consumer markets across the globe. By globally investing and
managing these strategic brands, Diageo focuses on providing marketing consistency
throughout different countries. As seen in Impact Databank Top 100 Premium Spirits (2010),
Smirnoff vodka is the world’s leading spirit by volume21.
Out of Diageo’s product offerings, eight brands are classified as global priority brands
including Smirnoff, J&B, Jose Cuervo, Taqueray, Johnnie Walker, Baileys, Captain Morgan and
Guinness. These brands account for 54% of Diageo’s net sales, by being the central focus for
the business and are the focus where the majority of marketing is spent. Other Diageo’s brands
such as Crown Royal and Buchanan’s are also in leading positions, driving significant growth,
but are in more narrow geographies compared to the global priority brands22.
20 "Innovation." Diageo. 2011. Web. 11 July 2011. <http://www.diageo.com/en-
row/ourbrands/Pages/Innovation.aspx>.
21 "Strategic Brands." Diageo. 2011. Web. 11 July 2011. <http://www.diageo.com/en-
row/ourbrands/Pages/StrategicBrands.aspx>.
22 "Annual Report 2010." Diageo. Diageo Plc., 2010. Web. 11 July 2011.
<http://www.diageo.com/Lists/Resources/Attachments/640/Diageo_AR10_full_report.pdf>.
-22-
Diageo, similar to Jones Soda Co, takes the initiative in protecting and supporting the
community as a whole by strategically employing a variety of measures, such as encouraging its
consumers to drink responsibly through “Smarter Drinking” Campaigns with the collaboration
of the national and local government and other companies. Diageo also shows its social
responsibility by making sure to only market their brands to adults, as well as by supporting
programs and practicing policies that create positive roles in society about misuse of alcohol,
including drunk driving, overconsumption and underage drinking. Diageo also promotes
environmental sustainability through production processes, supports the community by
providing an environment that fosters growth for businesses, collaborates with their employees
to ensure worker satisfaction and safety, and complies with their code of ethics on a continual
basis23.
One of the weaknesses that Diageo has is their lack of authentic brands, in comparison to Jones
Soda Co. In addition, this competitor does not engage with their consumers to the same degree,
and doesn’t pursue an interactive, unique relationship with them. Another weakness for Diageo
is establishing high environmental goals and not apply enough efforts to achieve them; for
instance, in water efficiency their goal is to improve it by 30% by 2015, based on an assessment
of 2007 they have only improved it by 8.3%. For carbon dioxide emissions their goal was to
reduce it by 50% by 2015, but in 2007 they had only achieved a 10.5% reduction24.
Economic Growth and Stability
Since the recession beginning in 2008, the economic condition for both the United States and
Canada has been poor. Both countries have experienced the highest level of unemployment
since the Great Depression, and the housing market rates have been consistently low. Based on
the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the unemployment rate is 9.2% for 2011. Approximately 6.3
million people, who have been unemployed for more than 6.5 months, represent 44.4% of the
population. The number of people unemployed for a period of 5 weeks or less, has increased to
412,000 since June of 2011, and 8.6 million people maintain part-time positions in this same
time frame25. The economic situation has influenced the decrease in demand in the breweries
industry in the United States. Since there are high levels of unemployment, people are more
cautious on where they spend their money, which is why the demand for beer or malt liquor is
low.
24 "Environmental Sustainability." Diageo. Diageo Plc., 2010. Web. 11 July 2011.
<http://ccreport2010.diageoreports.com/environmental-sustainability/overview.aspx>.
25 "The Employment Situation." Bureau of Labor Statistics. U.S. Department of Labor, June 2011. Web. 13 July 2011.
<http://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/empsit.pdf>.
-23-
According to IBISWorld for the brewing industry, the internal competitors do not consider price
as an important factor as much as the brand, quality and packaging. Most of the marketing
efforts in this industry go towards the 21 to 35 year-old market, since is the largest market
segment and is open to try new products. Smaller companies in this industry have great
difficulty improving their market share due to brand loyalty that exists for well-known brands
such as beer companies that have great level of regional influence. As for the external
competition from other beverages and beer importers, they face a great decrease in revenue
due to the recession, since consumers are being more cautious on how they spend their
disposable income. The main difference between the internal and external competitors is that
the internal competitors are local companies within the country and external competitors are
importers from other countries. Both the internal and external competition is anticipating future
sales growth over the next five years26.
Regarding the barriers of entry in this industry, it all depends heavily on whether or not the firm
is domestic or international, and if they are trying to enter the small or large-scale production.
Another barrier of entry includes the sunk cost and other capital requirements, such as capital
costs of manufacturing facilities and how well a firm can create a brand for their products. The
significant economies of scale mean that the large producers, such as Smirnoff Ice and Mike’s
Hard Lemonade, can earn enough revenue to spend on branding, advertising and other
promotions to attract new customers. Due to the strength of their brand images, these
companies have been able to successfully build top-of-mind awareness, thereby creating a
stable foundation for any endeavors that they will have in the future.
Political Trends
From a political standpoint, the only issues that Jones Soda Co may experience would be the
green revolution taking place around them. Jones Soda Co is an established green corporation,
therefore not having to worry about political trends affecting business. Until recently,
caffeinated alcoholic beverages have been a popular trend for the younger legal-aged drinkers
in the United States. As of February 2011, the House of Representatives have voted to place a
ban on the production and sales of these beverages27.
26 "Breweries in the US." IBIS World. May 2011. Web. 15 July 2011.
<http://clients.ibisworld.com/industryus/competitivelandscape.aspx?indid=288>.
27 "House Votes to Ban Caffeinated Alcoholic Beverages - SC Politics Today - TheState.com." TheState.com: South
Carolina's Source for News, Politics, Weather and Sports. Web. 11 July 2011.
<http://www.thestate.com/2011/02/09/1686329/house-votes-to-ban-caffeinated.html>.
-24-
Legal and Regulatory Issues
In 2007 Jones Soda Co was taken to the U.S. District court for the Western District of
Washington alleging that the corporation was publishing misleading numbers in regards to the
common stocks offered by the company. The court ruled in favor of Peter van Stolk, the former
CEO, and Jones Soda Co and dismissed the charges that were placed on the corporation.
In addition, the 2010 annual report notes that Jones Soda Co may also be involved, from time to
time, in other various claims and legal actions that may arise in an ordinary course of business;
all of which are covered by insurance purchased by Jones Soda Co. There are also trademark,
copyright, and other related claims, which is under management’s discretion to handle as they
see fit28.
Technological Advancements
In the not so distant past, the world of social media has grown into somewhat of a necessity for
any business to be successful. This is, in fact, true with Jones Soda Co. The company has a
Facebook page and informs customers of any new products coming to light in the near future; a
brief information tab which informs people of the company’s founding year, CEO, and mission
statement is also available. In addition, there are a number of comments produced by Jones
Soda Co that generate quite a buzz from people who happen to “like” the Facebook page29.
This technological advancement allows customers of events that have taken place, scheduled to
take place, and even occurring in real time. Given that over 760,000 people are fans of Jones
Soda Co’s Facebook page it would be safe to assume that consumers have embraced this
technological advancement for the company. In addition to Jones Soda Co’s digital footprint,
they also keep a Twitter page which happens to be syndicated with their other social media
sites.
Jones Soda Co has recent technological advancements that strive to make the company much
more efficient in more ways than one. These advancements mainly include the area of
distribution practices30. Jones Soda Co uses two distribution tactics. DSD (Direct Store Delivery)
is used by Jones Soda Co by utilizing 160 distributors over the 50 states and 9 territories in
28 "Jones Soda Annual Report." Web. 5 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/invest/pdf_documents/2011/Jones_2010_Annual_Report.pdf>.
29 "Jones Soda - Food/Beverages - Seattle - Wall | Facebook." Facebook. Web. 12 July 2011.
<http://www.facebook.com/jonessoda?sk=wall>.
30 "Jones Soda Annual Report." Web. 8 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/invest/pdf_documents/2011/Jones_2010_Annual_Report.pdf>.
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Canada. This tactic reaches out to QFC grocery stores, 7-Eleven’s, and Target’s to name a few.
In addition, Jones Soda Co also utilizes a DTR (Direct to Retail) tactic which gets the Jones Soda
Co product delivered to retailers such as Costco’s and Starbucks’.
Socio-Cultural Trends
In today’s health conscious world, any product containing high fructose corn syrup is perceived
as unhealthy. People have become more health conscious, in particular with their intake of
carbonated beverages and fast foods. As of 2006, surveys show that people consumers are
making an effort to check labels for sodium, sugar, and fat contents of the products they are
consuming31. In response to this trend, Jones Soda Co has decided to make all of their
products using pure cane sugar, and as many all natural ingredients as possible as noted on
any Jones Soda label, thus adapting to society’s wants and needs.
Although the overall sales for Jones Soda have fallen as of late, according to their latest annual
report, this could be assumed to be the fault of the economic recession not because of their
ingredients32. Economic recessions cause people to not spend their money on goods that
aren’t vital to their everyday well being. However, this will not cause the Jones Soda product to
be affected in the sense of their brand image, benefits, or features. Although it may cause the
pricing and distribution of the Jones Soda products to alter with the idea to generate as much
revenue while moving little amounts of product. In addition, the established green mentality of
the Jones Soda Co has taken fit to the socio-cultural green movement that has been taking
place. Using recyclable products that come from recycled products solidify this33.
31 "Food Standards Agency - We're Getting More Health-conscious, Survey Shows." Food Standards Agency - Homepage.
Web. 12 July 2011.
32 "Jones Soda Annual Report." Web. 5 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/invest/pdf_documents/2011/Jones_2010_Annual_Report.pdf>.
33 "Socially Responsible | Jones Soda Co." Home | Jones Soda Co. Web. 7 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/company/socially-responsible>.
-26-
SWOT Analysis
Strengths
Unique Customer Relationships
Meeting Customer Needs
Jones Soda Co fosters unique customer relationships through their interactive website, thereby
allowing visitors to make flavor suggestions, submit personal photos for the purpose of label
creation, and participate in various promotional venues. For the consumers who aspire to
partake in alternative music scenes, Jones Soda Co offers an online website for consumers to
share their music and creative expression34. In addition, the company proactively seeks
sponsorships that fit their target market lifestyles. Consumers need to define themselves by the
brands they purchase, which makes them desire this kind of interaction, which is satisfied by
Jones Soda Co through their extensive consumer-oriented activities.
Differentiation from Competitors
The main differentiating factor between Jones Soda Co and its competitors is the fact that it
uses the suggestions of its consumers to determine what the products are, how they are
named, and how they are designed. Although Smirnoff Ice utilizes social media sites like
Facebook to engage their followers about new flavors, idea generation stems from the company
and not from consumers themselves. For example, Smirnoff encourages their followers to “like”
a photo posted on their wall in order to reveal their next flavor idea coming out this summer35.
Although this may effectively produce connectivity amongst their consumer base, they do not
foster unique customer relationships like Jones Soda does.
Established Green Practices
Meeting Customer Needs
There is a growing trend for companies to be more conscientious of their sustainable practices
not only because of political pressures, but from individuals themselves. Consumers are
beginning to hold businesses responsible for the materials or ingredients they use in products,
whether or not they engage in ethical sourcing, their corporate social responsibility policies,
34 Welcome to Jones Soda Music. Web. 21 July 2011. <http://www.myjonesmusic.com/>. 35 Smirnoff Ice. Web. 5 July 2011. <http://www.facebook.com/SmirnoffIce?sk=wall>.
-27-
their efforts towards reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, and more. To meet the need that
customers have towards greener practices, Jones Soda Co has developed more efficient
packaging using recycled materials, made their bottles 100% recyclable, manufactured their
products domestically, and uses more efficient forms of transportation. The company also has
policies set in place to encourage their employees to engage in more sustainable practices such
as being rewarded with a Seattle bus pass if they don’t drive a car to work. In the Jones Soda Co
offices, they have recycling as well as compost bins available for everyone to use and have
changed the fonts on the documents that they print in order to reduce ink cartridge use. In
regards to their co-packing, distributor and retail partnerships, Jones Soda Co is proactively
seeking to improve their strategic networking to reduce fuel and carbon emissions by cutting
one million miles driven by their trucks. Finally, the firm even asks visitors of their website to
give feedback on how they could improve their sustainability efforts even more, thereby further
engaging with their environmentally conscious consumers36.
Differentiation from Competitors
Many of Jones Soda Co’s competitors do not engage in as many sustainable practices, unless
they are guilty of green washing which is becoming increasingly common amongst
organizations today. Competitors are beginning to make the shift towards recycled or
recyclable materials, as well as the reduction of carbon emissions. However, many fail to focus
on other aspects that hurt the environment such as water and electricity usage, ethical
sourcing, proper disposal of toxic waste, and composting to name a few. Jones Soda Co differs
from these organizations by interacting with members of their communities for feedback to
become even more sustainable, training their employees to adopt green practices and
rewarding them accordingly, and collaborating with their co-packing, distributor and retail
partnerships to reduce truck miles. By working together with all ends of the spectrum, Jones
Soda Co has been able to develop and execute consistent activities to reduce its carbon
footprint, unlike many of those it competes with.
However, one of the leading alcoholic beverage companies has been awarded for their high
corporate social responsibility practices, which will present a challenge for Jones Soda Co to
match upon entering this industry. Diageo, the owner of the Smirnoff brand and a future
competitor for Jones Soda, received a top rating that was one of only three in the beverage
sector and the only alcoholic beverage company to receive the Gold Class rating in the
prestigious SAM Sustainability Yearbook 2011. This yearbook measures 2,500 of the world’s
36 "Socially Responsible | Jones Soda Co." Home | Jones Soda Co. Web. 1 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/company/socially-responsible>.
-28-
largest companies based on their impact on the triple bottom line – economic, social, and
environmental performance37. Although Jones Soda actively seeks new ways to enhance their
corporate social responsibility practices by relying on consumer feedback, their strategy must
be enhanced upon entering into the alcoholic beverage market in order to be recognized
relative to this major competitor.
Philanthropic Initiatives
Meeting Customer Needs
Consumers are not only purchasers of products, but average individuals and members of an
ever-changing, diversifying, and evolving society. Many companies underestimate the power
that they can have on the perceptions of their consumers, and could improve these points of
view by simply giving back. People are growing tired of companies looking solely at the bottom
line, and doing whatever is necessary to make that figure grow. Instead, they are actively
seeking organizations that give back to local communities and support causes that are in dire
need of assistance. Jones Soda does just that; they have participated in charitable food and
clothing drives as well as holding Free Soda Friday donations to various non-profits38. In
addition, the company has donated $50,000 of all Holiday Pack sales to the Toys for Tots
organization during the holiday seasons39. Other examples of their efforts include their
participation of the American Diabetes Association’s “Tour de Cure” in 2005, where a series of
cycling events were held in more than eighty cities nationwide in an effort to support the
association and to increase awareness of the growing epidemic of diabetes. As shown in these
few instances out of countless cases, Jones Soda Co cares about their consumers and the issues
that are important to them.
Differentiation from Competitors
Jones Soda Co is different from their competitors in that they still make significant
contributions to communities across the United States and Canada despite their small size.
Since this company frequently supports causes, sponsors aspiring athletes and musicians, and
makes monetary as well as other forms of contributions to others, rather than focusing purely
on the bottom line, they can be seen as one of the more philanthropic organizations in their
industry. Although Diageo, the owner of Smirnoff, has been recognized for its outlook on the
37 "Gold Class Sustainability for Diageo." Mar. 2011. Web. 8 July 2011.
<http://www.diageo.com/Lists/Resources/Attachments/764/Sustainabilty%20Award%20for%20Diageo%20March%2020
11%20External.pdf>.
38 "Socially Responsible | Jones Soda Co." Home | Jones Soda Co. Web. 1 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/company/socially-responsible>.
39Ariel, Jackie, Dina Berman, and Chelsea Boryca. "Jones Soda Brand Audit." 2006. Web. 20 July 2011.
<faculty.ithaca.edu/shamula/docs/studentportfolios/imcbrandaudit.pdf>.
-29-
triple bottom line40, it does not actively engage in community events, sponsorships, and other
means of support as much as Jones Soda, thereby becoming a strength for this Seattle-based
company.
Innovative Product Designs
Meeting Customer Needs
This Seattle-based company not only interacts with their customers, but allows them to
customize Jones Soda Co products through flavor suggestions and personal photos for creating
product labels. By doing so, their customers are provided with a sense of ownership and a
feeling of empowerment by taking part in the production and marketing of a company’s
product. Therefore, Jones Soda Co meets the customer need for self expression and creativity
by allowing them to take part in their business processes and be a part of the brand identity
itself.
Differentiation from Competitors
Many competitors interact with their customers through social media or the company website.
However the majority (if not all) of them do not have the strategy of relying on the consumer to
determine what the product is going to be. Jones Soda Co, however, takes the suggestions from
their consumers and transforms them into actual products, thereby creating unique interaction,
fostering long-term relationships, and providing a valuable experience for those who
participate. Competitors may develop long-term relationships with their customers by having a
presence on social media and providing consistent product offerings over an extended period
of time, but does not involve their customers in the actual process.
Authentic Brand Image
Meeting Customer Needs
Due to the intense fragmentation of the media recently, consumers are growing increasingly
confused by the advertisements that they are exposed to and often times cannot differentiate
between one product and its competitor. For this reason, consumers respond favorably to
brands that have distinct, authentic personalities that not only offer a unique value proposition,
but make it easy for the consumer to make a purchase decision. In addition, consumers want to
identify with a brand that exhibits similar personality traits, lifestyles, habits, attitudes, beliefs,
and opinions because of their human need to belong and associate themselves with a group.
Jones Soda Co satisfies this need by maintaining their sense of community, supporting local
40 "Gold Class Sustainability for Diageo." Mar. 2011. Web. 8 July 2011.
<http://www.diageo.com/Lists/Resources/Attachments/764/Sustainabilty%20Award%20for%20Diageo%20March%2020
11%20External.pdf>.
-30-
artists, musicians, and athletes around the country and by having a consistent, lovable
personality that consumers are proud and excited to relate to.
Differentiation from Competitors
Many of Jones Soda Co’s competitors have an established brand image that has stayed
consistent over the course of their history, providing valuable experiences with their consumers
during this time. However, competing brands are not as interactive as Jones Soda Co, which
relies on the consumer as part of its brand identity. Therefore, its brand image is more
authentic than those of their competitors because it is based by those who consume their
products, not the company itself.
Weaknesses
New Entrant in Alcoholic Beverage Industry
Meeting Customer Needs
In going under the assumption that people don’t like to sway from brands that they are used to
and have been loyal to for long periods of time, this could prove to be a sizeable weakness
upon Jones Soda Co entering the alcoholic beverage industry. This skepticism would then lead
to the Jones Soda Co’s Buz’d drinks not being able to satisfy the customer’s needs through lack
of product consumption. Jones Soda Co would have to rely on the secondary target market for
gaining brand popularity, stemming from the primary target market isn’t of legal drinking age.
Differentiation from Competitors
In the alcoholic beverage world, having not established a strong brand presence in a particular
industry, it would be difficult to get into desired markets. Therefore, the concept of Jones Buz’d
could prove to have a rather large obstacle to overcome to avoid any negative differentiation
from already established products in the alcoholic beverage markets such as Mikes Hard
Lemonade or Smirnoff Ice. These brands, as well as Bacardi, have already developed a
reputation for excellence for their product lines, which makes it difficult for a brand like Jones
Soda to encourage brand switching of these consumers.
-31-
Overly Innovative
Meeting Customer Needs
Jones Soda Co’s main target market consists of those in youth markets (12-19) and of those in
an alternative lifestyle, of sorts. It would prove difficult to reach out to more mainstream or
legal drinking aged target markets for the Buz’d product line, simply because of the established
sense of creativity and uniqueness through their bottle labeling and flavors created and
suggested by consumers.
Differentiation from Competitors
With the direct competitors of the Buz’d product line being Mikes Hard Lemonade and Smirnoff
Ice, this weakness differentiates Buz’d by directly competing with products that are established
in the alcoholic beverage industry. Buz’d would benefit from having people refer to them
alongside their major competitors then, perhaps, strive to establish a creative or unique name
for their product. Jones Soda Co does possess the differentiation from their competitors by the
labeling of their bottles and receiving suggestions for flavors of their beverages.
Appealing to Minors
Meeting Customer Needs
As previously stated, Jones Soda Co’s primary target market consists of youth markets ages 12-
19 and are involved in alternative or creative lifestyles. Since the Jones Buz’d product line is an
alcoholic beverage, it obviously cannot be sold to minors. However, because current products
contain appealing flavors, such as Blue Bubblegum, perhaps this segment might be encouraged
to try the Jones Buz’d line before they are of legal age to consume alcohol. This could present a
problem for Jones Soda Co upon entering the alcoholic beverage industry and therefore the firm
should instigate certain measures in educating their current and potential consumers about the
risks of their products and the importance of acting responsibly.
Differentiation from Competitors
Mike’s Hard Lemonade and Smirnoff Ice don’t have a non alcoholic beverage line. Therefore,
there is no problem with the competitors of Buz’d to market how they do. Smirnoff Ice and
Mike’s Hard Lemonade can soley focus on marketing their products to people of legal drinking
age. This is a clear weakness for the Buz’d line due to the fact that they would have to split in
to two very diverse market segments, where their competitors would only remain in one and be
able to divert all of their focus to their main product line. One split is for the primary target
market (12-19) whom are consumers of Jones Soda. The other being that of the legal drinking
age (21-30), Jones Soda Co’s secondary target market.
-32-
Opportunities
Shift in Customer Needs or Tastes
Meeting Customer Needs
In the United States, there has been a growing trend towards becoming healthier, not only by
incorporating an exercise routine, but through the consumption of a wide variety of products
available on the market today. Individuals are becoming more conscious of what they are
consuming and the ingredients contained in them that can be potentially harmful to the human
body. Due to this trend, consumers have adopted a taste for healthier alternatives, which
primarily based on their perception of those particular products. One such product that has
experienced a decline in demand happens to be beer, which is increasingly perceived as less
healthy and exotic than its alcoholic beverage competitors, such as wine and spirits. In addition,
bulk beverage sales have declined as a result of health-conscious individuals switching to high-
quality products in smaller quantities41. This trend presents an opportunity for companies
within the breweries industry in the United States to produce their beverages either with
healthier ingredients or through an improved production process that may reduce the negative
impact on human health. Therefore, customer needs can be met by continuing to provide
desired products that have been curbed to fit the healthier lifestyle that society has begun to
adopt.
Time Horizon
Since people have a growing concern about the products they consume, and will continue to
demand that companies provide the safest, healthiest products as possible, it can be expected
that this opportunity will persist indefinitely. However, this will not necessarily be a competitive
advantage for long, since competitors may adopt this strategy within a short time frame of each
other. Those who will not try to satisfy these customer needs will lose a significant amount of
revenue the longer they resist this market and may also suffer from a damaged brand
reputation if they do not comply.
New Technology
Meeting Customer Needs
The rapid growth of new technologies has not only enabled people from all of the world to stay
connected with unlimited access to information, but has also given marketers a new way of
41 “Soda Production in the US." IBIS World. July 2011. Web. 10 July 2011.
<http://clients.ibisworld.com/industryus/currentperformance.aspx?indid=285>.
-33-
reaching the consumers within their target market. For example, there has been extensive use
of social media sites for brands to interact with their consumers and a boom in the creation of
tablets, smart phones, and other electronic devices that allow the user to stay connected;
through these products, users can be exposed to marketing messages and apps from various
companies, thereby creating an opportunity for marketers to alter their promotional strategies.
Consumers can even make purchases in-store using their smart phones by scanning the
barcode displayed on the screen. The opportunity of new technology relates to serving
customers’ needs because it allows them better accessibility to information, promotional
materials and convenience is greatly improved, which only enhances their experience with the
brand. Increasing brand awareness and image amongst consumers not only leads to brand
liking and preference, but will also lead to an eventual purchase.
Time Horizon
Since technology evolves so rapidly in such a short period of time, there will always be an
opportunity for marketers to utilize new technologies to their benefit. Despite the fact that
products are continually replaced with newer, updated and often times more advanced versions
of the same brand or a competing one, marketers still need to take advantage of these avenues
in order to reach their consumer base. Given that not every individual is an innovator or early
adopter, it would be wise for companies to continue to use previous forms of technology as
well as new ones.
Globalization
Meeting Customer Needs
Due to the weakening dollar and improved international distribution channels, the level of
exports has grown despite the recession that began in 2008. During 2011, exports are
expected to account for 11.8% of total industry revenue, or $3.2 billion, primarily due to the
enormous growth in Canada, Mexico, and China42. Due to this heightened volume of
international trade, Jones Soda Co has the opportunity to further expand their products to other
countries, thus appealing to other target segments and increasing their consumer base. By
making their products available abroad, Jones Soda Co will be able to satisfy the needs of
prospective consumers by providing them with a unique experience and by forming a
relationship with them through their authentic and personable brand.
42 “Soda Production in the US." IBIS World. July 2011. Web. 10 July 2011.
<http://clients.ibisworld.com/industryus/currentperformance.aspx?indid=285>.
-34-
Time Horizon
Since the amount of revenue for the industry is increasing in regards to exports, in addition to
economic growth in other countries such as Canada, Mexico, and China, it can be speculated
that this trend will continue for at least another 3 to 5 years. Of course, the assumption being
made is that global demand will either remain steady or continue to increase as other countries
experience future growth.
Threats
CSD (Carbonated Soft Drink) Competitors Enter Alcoholic Beverage
Industry
Meeting Customer Needs
This venture would prove to be nothing but ideal for customers. Simply because there would
be more products on the market for the consumer to potentially enjoy. However, this threat
would, potentially, impose some serious cuts into the market share for the Buz’d product line. If
the major soft drink competitors were to launch a successful product into the market that
would result in less sales and or market share for the Buz’d line. It would be in the customer’s
best interest if there were more product options on the market to choose from, however,
considering the size of Jones Soda Co compared to its main competitors of Coca-Cola and
PepsiCo, could deflate any attempts for Jones Soda Co to remain popular in the alcohol
beverage industry due to the size and established market and product history that both PepsiCo
and Coca-Cola hold.
Time Horizon
Given the size and power of Coca-Cola and PepsiCo, this potential threat could prove to be
imminent at any moment they feel they want to explore new ventures. It is quite difficult to
neutralize such a potentially powerful threat without an innovative product line such as Jones
Soda Co’s Buz’d, and their unique bottles and direct customer involvement for what goes on the
bottles and what flavors of beverages they would like to partake in.
Mike’s Hard Lemonade and/or Smirnoff Ice Enter CSD Industry
Meeting Customer Needs
As creative of an idea this may be for Mike’s Hard Lemonade and Smirnoff Ice to enter the soft
drink industry; it still gives added value to any or all customers. Simply because there would be
more products on the market for the consumer to potentially enjoy. This could saturate the
soft drink market with an innovative beverage from these well-known alcoholic beverage
-35-
participants by incorporating some well-known alcoholic beverage vendors putting a seemingly
“grown up” twist on to the soft drink markets, only because they produce alcoholic beverages.
However, there may be some hesitation from customers simply because they would be buying
products from a well-known alcoholic beverage supplier. From the standpoint of the parents or
guardians who are purchasing Jones Soda Co products for the target demographic of 14-19
year old people could influence their decisions to buy soft drinks from well know alcoholic
beverage vendors. This may prove a difficult hurdle to jump for Jones Soda Co’s major
alcoholic beverage competitors.
Time Horizon
As established and well known as these competitors are, the time line could make this threat
imminent or simply nonexistent. Meaning if Jones Soda Co were to be successful in the
alcoholic beverage market as an established, well known soft drink vendor, their competitors
could think that it would work the other way for them, thus making the timeline quite volatile
and difficult to predict. Furthermore, these competitors may feel as if it is a smart move to
enter the soft drink industry. However unlikely this may be with very established competitors
already in place in that particular market.
Increased Government Regulation
Meeting Customer Needs
Until recently, the growing trend in the alcohol beverage industry was to include caffeine. They
were deemed unhealthy by the government, thus leading to the products being regulated and in
turn taken off the shelves of all markets sold in retail outlets43. For this reason, Jones Soda Co is
not going to be taking part in caffeinated alcoholic beverages. These increased regulations
could very well grow into a rather tedious uphill battle for companies trying to enter the
alcoholic beverage industry, thus making it that much more difficult for the customer to get the
products they desire. For example, the Four Loco brand has been pulled from shelves all over
the country and has forced the company to drastically change the ingredients in their products.
This has become an uphill battle for Four Loco to reinvent their brand to meet government
regulations, and other brands of this kind will likely face a similar fate44.
43 "House Votes to Ban Caffeinated Alcoholic Beverages - SC Politics Today - TheState.com." TheState.com: South
Carolina's Source for News, Politics, Weather and Sports. Web. 11 July 2011.
<http://www.thestate.com/2011/02/09/1686329/house-votes-to-ban-caffeinated.html>.
44 "The Rise and Fall of Four Loko - The Week." The Week Magazine: Political News and Cartoons, Current Events and
Entertainment Online. Web. 12 July 2011. <http://theweek.com/article/index/209434/the-rise-and-fall-of-four-
loko>.
-36-
Time Horizon
Given that it is the government that passes down regulations on corporations and their
products, it is difficult to predict if or when it will actually take place. In some cases, it takes
years for new regulations to get put into action, as such with the Four Loko case where it took
five years from 2005 to 201045. Therefore, it is very difficult to predict any potential regulations
that would be passed that might affect the Jones Buz’d product line or how long that process
would take if such an event occurs.
Economic Downturn
Meeting Customer Needs
Economic recessions have lead to high unemployment rates which shape consumers into much
more cautious spenders. Thus, major competitors in the industry like Smirnoff Ice and Mike’s
Hard Lemonade have a competitive advantage that is greater than other products on the market,
simply due to their familiarity and strong brand recognition. In addition consumers tend to be
more health conscious when it comes to food decisions, therefore altering or placing heavy
influence on what they decide to spend their disposable income on46. Due to the effect of an
economic downturn on target market’s disposable income, their needs fluctuate to
accommodate their smaller budgets and needs to be acknowledged by firms in this industry in
order for consumers to consider their products.
Time Horizon
From an economics perspective, the typical business cycle occurs every 8 to 11 years,
beginning with an expansionary period (growth) and ending in a recessionary period (decline)47.
However, economics is based on theories and trends; therefore it is never 100% accurate in
predicting future market growth or decline.
45 "The Rise and Fall of Four Loko - The Week." The Week Magazine: Political News and Cartoons, Current Events and
Entertainment Online. Web. 12 July 2011. <http://theweek.com/article/index/209434/the-rise-and-fall-of-four-
loko>.
46 Jones Soda CEO to Step down. Web. 7 July 2011. <http://www.seattlepi.com/business/article/Jones-Soda-CEO-to-
step-down-1257761.php>.
47 "Business Cycle." Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Web. 13 July 2011.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_cycle>.
-37-
SWOT Matrix
STRENGTHS OPPORTUNITIES
Unique Customer Relationships
Established Green Practices
Philanthropic Initiatives
Innovative Product Designs
Authentic Brand Image
Shift in Customer Needs or
Tastes
New Technology
Globalization
WEAKNESSES THREATS
New Entrant into Alcoholic
Beverage Industry
Overly Innovative
Appealing to Minors
CSD (Carbonated Soft Drink)
Competitors Enter Alcoholic
Beverage Industry
Mike’s Hard Lemonade and/or
Smirnoff Ice Enter CSD Industry
Increased Government
Regulation
Economic Downturn
-38-
Competitive Advantages
Through the fostering of unique customer relationships, innovative product designs and
authentic brand image, Jones Soda Co has been able to continuously utilize feedback from their
consumers to make improvements to their corporate strategies and objectives. These factors
have become strengths for the firm because it allows them to listen to the consumer, have an
accurate picture of what their wants and needs are, and has enabled them to take action
accordingly. Since consumers are given power to make product suggestions, request healthier
ingredients, and participate in the labeling and packaging of their products, the company is
able to stimulate unbreakable brand loyalty and meet the demands of their customers. For
these reasons, Jones Soda Co is able to match the shift in customer needs and tastes on a
continual basis, thereby making it possible to beat competition by being the first mover.
There have been several trends that have affected the industry, such as the move towards being
greener and more health-conscious, and Jones Soda has responded to these demands by using
pure cane sugar in all of their products rather than high fructose corn syrup and by modifying
the materials used in the product design as well as in packaging. In addition, the company has
established a regional network with suppliers to reduce the amount of carbon gas emissions
through extra miles driven by their trucks. On the company website, they even allow their
consumers to suggest other ways of improving their sustainable efforts in addition to healthier
ingredients48.
Through the rapid development of new technologies, companies are finding innovative ways of
reaching their target customers. Due to the high interactivity that Jones Soda Co employs with
its consumer base, these new devices can allow improved connectivity and brand loyalty
amongst existing as well as prospective consumers. This opportunity to expose potential users
to the firm’s marketing messages through electronic products such as iPads and smart phones
will only improve Jones Soda Co’s brand awareness, preference and eventual purchase of their
products.
Due to the substantial increase of exports in the brewing industry, this provides an opportunity
for Jones Soda Co to develop, market, and distribute Jones Buz’d on a global scale. As
mentioned earlier, exports are expected to account for 11.8% of total brewing industry revenue
this year, or $3.2 billion, primarily due to the enormous growth in Canada, Mexico, and China49.
48 "Socially Responsible | Jones Soda Co." Home | Jones Soda Co. Web. 1 July 2011.
<http://www.jonessoda.com/company/socially-responsible>.
49 "Breweries in the US." IBIS World. May 2011. Web. 15 July 2011.
<http://clients.ibisworld.com/industryus/competitivelandscape.aspx?indid=288>
-39-
A greater presence abroad would allow Jones Soda Co an opportunity to expand their brand
image and meet the needs of consumers in different countries for a refreshing product and
unique, customer-oriented brand that they can identify with through similar psychographic,
lifestyle, and behavioral characteristics.
These capabilities and competitive advantages are grounded in the basic principles of customer
intimacy, something that many companies fail to offer. These are made apparent to customers
through the extensive interaction of the Jones Soda Co brand through multiple outlets such as
the company website, social media, event sponsorships, support of aspiring musicians, and
philanthropic initiatives throughout the United States and Canada.
Although being a new entrant can be seen as a potential weakness for Jones Soda Co in the
alcoholic beverage industry for lack of an established brand image and reputation, it can also
be an appealing attribute. Brands that have been in existence for a long period of time have
likely experienced difficulty in creating innovative products, promotions, and relationships with
their consumers. They rely on their own ideas for beverage creation and have a less accurate
picture of their customer wants and needs versus if they utilized Jones Soda’s strategy of
incorporating the consumer ideologies in the process. Therefore, although Jones Soda Co is a
new entrant into this industry, it will rely on its current consumers who are of legal age to drink
alcohol, as well as prospective consumers who may be tired of the same old flavor offerings
from the same competitors who lack a strong brand personality.
Many of Jones Soda Co’s products consist of unconventional flavors, and although they are
created based on consumer ideas, they could be a turnoff for potential customers of Jones
Buz’d. However, this weakness can be minimized by providing permanent flavors that are more
pleasant to the human palate such as root beer and cream soda in both existing Jones products
and the new Jones Buz’d line. Other permanent flavors can be selected by consumers based on
majority vote through surveys or social media devices such as Facebook. Some of the firm’s
distribution channels are potentially disconcerting as well, such as the presence in tattoo
parlors which could affect how individuals perceive the brand. Those who go into such places
do not always pertain to a particular lifestyle that is associated with those in Jones Soda Co’s
target market. Therefore, although they do not pertain to the target market, they could
potentially spread negative word of mouth to those who are. This aspect of the firm’s overly
innovativeness could be reduced by modifying how Jones Soda Co products are displayed in
such unconventional locations; perhaps providing the beverages in a vending machine would
improve the perceived cleanliness of the product so that the rough environment would not
overpower the brand image.
-40-
At the present, Jones Soda Co’s products cater to a younger segment of their target market
consisting of 12 to 19-year olds and offer trendy flavors such as Blue Bubblegum; this could
mean that Jones Buz’d coolers might appeal to segment as well due to their flavor selection,
thereby unintentionally encouraging under-aged individuals to consume alcohol. To minimize
this weakness, Jones Soda Co should instigate programs to educate minors about alcohol, the
consequences of their illegal consumption, and encourage them to be responsible and wait
until they are of legal age.
Strategic Focus
The ideal strategy for the Jones Soda Co marketing plan is based on opportunities that lie
before us, using the company’s creativity infrastructure already in place by means of the
labeling methods and flavor suggestions provided by and voted on by consumers. This
diversification strategy is set out to introduce a new alcoholic beverage line to the alcoholic
beverage markets, branching off from the already established soft drink market in which Jones
Soda Co was born into. This diversification will benefit from a large young adult population
between the ages of 21 to 30. For this launch, the product introduced will be named Jones
Buz’d. This name serves to be as creative as the Jones Soda Co brand currently strives to be.
The overall strategic focus is to position Jones Buz’d to be the most desired alcoholic beverage
due to the creativity and innovation of the Jones Soda Co labeling, bottling, and flavor creation
methods.
With regards to distribution and access, Jones Buz’d will readily be available for sale through
traditional grocery stores (QFC, Haggen, Albertsons, and Trader Joes) and major retail outlets
(Costco, Wal-Mart, and WinCo). In addition, Jones Soda Co will also aggressively pursue more
nontraditional grocery store outlets such as Trader Joe’s and food co-ops. Being that Jones
Buz’d is an alcoholic beverage, it cannot be sold with regular Jones Soda products in the
obscure venues such as tattoo parlors and skateboard shops because of the alcohol regulations
that exist.
-41-
Marketing Goals and Objectives
With heavy regards to the SWOT analysis, the following marketing goals and objectives have
been brought to light to provide a path for the Jones Buz’d line to follow in order to make a
successful stake in the flavored alcoholic beverage market.
Marketing Goal A:
To introduce Jones Buz’d in to the alcoholic beverage market utilizing the creative and
innovative labeling, bottling, and flavor creation methods that Jones Soda Co currently uses.
Jones Soda Co’s emphasis on creativity and customer intimacy are the driving forces of this
marketing plan. One of the many demands by consumers is the presence of creative or
innovative products in a market that is already filled with alcoholic malt beverages, thanks to
competitors such as Mike’s Hard Lemonade and Smirnoff Ice. What lies in this demand is where
Jones Soda Co will set themselves apart from their competitors through their direct involvement
with the customers for the flavors of their beverages and the decoration of the bottles. In
addition, the Jones Soda brand has the unique characteristic of having an established presence
in the markets with regards to alternative lifestyle demographics by reaching out to them in
obscure venues with like skateboard shops and tattoo parlors, for example. Although the
company will not be able to sell the Jones Buz’d in these obscure shops, the brand name will
still reach those in these locations thanks to the Jones Soda soft drink products.
Objective 1:
Obtain a 5% portion of the market share in the alcoholic beverage industry, given the size and
scope of the major competitors already in place, for example Mike’s Hard Lemonade and
Smirnoff Ice, within a 2 year timetable from the product being launched on April 1, 2012.
Since the main competitors, Mike’s Hard Lemonade and Smirnoff Ice, have a major presence in
the alcoholic beverage industry and have little or no creative aspects to the marketing of their
products in comparison to Jones Soda Co’s tactics, Jones Buz’d will be positioned to take
advantage of this shortcoming. However, Mike’s Hard Lemonade has interesting marketing
campaigns with regards to their humorous television commercials, and Smirnoff Ice has an
interesting social media presence via Facebook. Therefore, Jones Soda Co possesses and holds
in tight regard the notion of customer intimacy, by actively seeking customer involvement
-42-
through outlets such as social media and direct mail, for input as to flavors of their beverages
and the decoration of the bottles.
Objective 2:
Obtain 75% awareness in the alcoholic beverage industry so that the majority of individuals
recognize the Jones Soda brand name within 12 months after the product launch on April 1,
2012.
As the presence continues to grow for the Jones Buz’d product line, the availability of these
coolers will become more easily accessible for consumers to purchase and enjoy through
increased brand awareness. The consumer will also correlate the unique refreshment of the
Jones Soda products, in regards to the consumer involvement with the influence of the flavors
and décor of the bottle, with the Jones Buz’d line. In addition, consumers will be aware of the
Jones Soda Co’s unique value proposition balancing refreshment, customer intimacy, and social
responsibility making the consumer aware of the Jones Buz’d product line. Using Jones Soda
Co’s soft drink line as a foundation, the brand is already established and boasts unique
refreshment, thanks to consumer suggestion, thus harboring customer intimacy by their direct
involvement. In addition, Jones Soda Co is also well known for their green practices by using
recyclable and recycled materials.
-43-
Marketing Strategy
Introduction Growth Maturity Decline
Overall
Marketing
Goals
Transition Jones to
caffeinated alcoholic
beverage market;
position as a cooler
for creative
refreshment.
Increase product
awareness and
market share
through sales to
users of other
coolers.
Continually
increase market
share through
increased online
presence and event
sponsorships.
Having gained
brand awareness,
maximize profit
through reduced
promotional efforts.
Product
Strategy
Jones Buz’d will be
offered in one classic
flavor to be
determined by
consumer
suggestions.
As sales increase
and positive
feedback is
acquired, Jones
Buz’d will be
available in multiple
flavors.
The product line
will be perceived as
the cooler created
by the consumer
and will sustain a
unique reputation.
The most popular
flavors of Jones
Buz’d will remain on
the market; other,
less popular flavors
will be dropped.
Pricing
Strategy
Penetration pricing to
establish a presence
in the flavored
alcoholic beverages
market
Nonprice strategy
to emphasize high
quality ingredients,
authentic brand
image, customer
intimacy, and
customization.
Promotional
discounting to
generate
excitement
amongst consumer
base; sales will be
conducted
Prices will stabilize
relative to
competing flavored
alcoholic beverages,
but at a lower level.
Distribution
Strategy
Gradually roll out
Jones Buz’d product
line to expand
availability; get
channel
intermediaries on
board
Intensify efforts to
expand Jones Buz’d
reach and
availability
Extensive product
availability; retain
shelf space; phase
out unprofitable
outlets or channels
Maintain a level
necessary to keep
brand loyal
customers of Jones
Buz’d; continue
phasing out
unprofitable
channels
Promotion
Strategy
(IMC)
Institutional
advertising and PR to
build awareness
Aggressive brand
advertising of Jones
Soda and sales
promotions to
encourage brand
switching and
continued trial
Stress differences
of Jones Soda brand
and its benefits;
encourage brand
switching; keep
brand and Jones
Buz’d product fresh
Reduce to a
minimal level
-44-
Primary Target Market
Previously stated in the situation analysis, the primary target market for Buz’d consist of both
men and women between the ages of 21 and 34, who have an annual household income of
$40,000 or more. In addition, this segment consists of all races that have attended college or
have achieved an even higher level of education, from all regions across the country. When it
comes to psychographics, our target audience (those who drink coolers or flavored alcoholic
beverages) is extremely family-oriented, has an active lifestyle, and is conscious of the image
they project to those around them. Those in this segment are also adventurous,
creative/artistic, faithful/spiritual, and care about the environment and the factors that have a
negative impact on the natural world (Appendix 1).
The consumers in our target market value the means to express themselves in a unique fashion
not only by the products they buy, but also by the way they live their everyday life. They have
alternative types of lifestyles, meaning they place heavy value in the activities, events, art and
music that comprise who they are as individuals. The people in our target enjoy partaking in
socially responsible events and promoting green habits within their communities. In addition,
they frequent major sporting events, surround themselves with people similar spiritual beliefs,
and strive to find adventure in the world with people who have lifestyles close in comparison.
In terms of alcoholic refreshment, the primary target market seeks a beverage that provides
refreshment as well as a unique flavor and bottle decoration that has been influenced by them
as well as other consumers. Another characteristic of these individuals is that they try to live
within their means, and choose to shop at grocery stores which harbor a green and healthy
array of products. However, when it comes to buying products, like Jones Buz’d that provides a
unique sense of expression, they don’t mind spending a premium for a product that represents
them and is a part of their identity. Finally, our target prefers to enjoy the beverage amongst
friends, colleagues, and family since Jones Buz’d is associated with the social scene.
Product Strategy
The company’s main objective with the product line is to increase brand awareness through its
interactive relationships with consumers, in addition to its unique flavors, labels, and packaging
methods. By utilizing this competitive advantage of customer intimacy and unique product
differentiation, the firm strives to obtain more brand loyal consumers in both the flavored
alcoholic beverage and caffeinated soft drink markets.
Jones Soda Co has decided to name the new product line Jones Buz’d® in the flavored alcoholic
drink beverage category in order to remain consistent with its brand personality that is already
-45-
expressed through its current products. For example, the use of “WhoopAss!” as the name of its
energy drink line and “Zilch” for its zero-calorie beverages, reiterates the brand’s unique and
innovative nature. Therefore, the name “Buz’d” was strategically selected to inspire curiosity
amongst prospective consumers who may be users of competing beverages, in addition to
current consumers who would experience a heightened sense of connectivity with the Jones
Soda brand.
The labeling for Jones Buz’d will consist of the brand name “Jones” in similar copy as in the logo,
with the specific name of the product “Buz’d” directly underneath. At the bottom of the label,
the personal photos submitted by consumers will be displayed, as Jones Soda Co currently does
for its current product lines. When it comes to the packaging, the company will continue to use
environmentally friendly glass bottles and post-consumer recycled material in product
manufacturing. Trays are also made from 35% post-consumer recycled material and have
transitioned from 6-pack to 4-pack carriers in order to reduce cardboard use. The packaging
will also emphasize the labeling of the bottles by having white copy on a black background in
addition to personal photos submitted by consumers through the company website. By utilizing
a consistent color scheme as well as package and product design, Jones Soda Co will be able to
effectively communicate the brand to its current and prospective consumers.
One of the features provided by Jones Buz’d is the innovative, refreshing flavors that are not
offered by competing products, such as Green Apple, Strawberry Lime, Orange Cream Soda,
and other flavors suggested by their consumers. In addition, the company will offer seasonal
variations for Jones Buz’d coolers to maintain consistency with current product lines. Another
feature of the flavored alcoholic beverages is the high quality ingredients including pure cane
sugar, flavoring, and malt liquor. Jones Soda Co anticipates that the alcohol content will be
between five and eight percent, based on its primary competitor Mike’s Hard Lemonade.50
The primary benefit of Jones Soda products is psychological, and is provided to customers
through the fostering of unique personal connections with their consumers. This is
accomplished by allowing them to provide their input throughout the creation of their products,
from cradle to grave. By giving them freedom of expression, a sense of empowerment, and the
peace of mind that they are supporting a company that engages in transparent, sustainable,
socially responsible activities, their psychological needs are being met. The final benefit of the
12 ounces of flavored coolers is the pleasant experience that is obtained in the social scenes
where this product tends to be consumed, or the heightened relaxation after a long day of work.
50 "Mike’s Hard Lemonade Calories." AboutCalories.com. Web. 15 July 2011. <http://aboutcalories.com/mikes-hard-
lemonade-calories/>.
-46-
Jones Soda Co’s product differentiation will consist of unique bottle labels and flavors as
requested by consumers. By producing beverages with unheard-of flavors such as Beef Jerky
and using personal photos from their customers for their labeling strategy, the company is able
to position itself closer to individuals than its competitors, on a personal level. The degree of
customer intimacy will be their competitive advantage and will allow Jones Soda Co to
successfully break through the clutter amongst the marketplace today. This would make the
brand more easily identifiable, even though it is a relatively small firm compared to Mike’s Hard
Lemonade and Smirnoff Ice. The organization intends to expand to a new market, flavored
alcoholic beverages, in order to expand their target audience to individuals between the ages of
21 and 35 in hopes of increasing brand awareness and improving brand image.
A supplemental product that Jones Soda Co has is their music program called “My Jones Music,”
which supports local, regional and national music scenes. The purpose of the independent
music program is to serve as an alternative option for music lovers and musicians to network
and share learning experiences from one another. The music site provides database, links and
resources to assist upcoming artists in gaining a following and support from others that are
representative of a similar lifestyle. The symbolic and experiential attribute is to not conform to
what is known as mainstream, which is one of the valuable benefits provided by this product
line. One of main core components of the Jones Buz’d is the psychological benefit through the
use of personal connections their consumers receive through the website, as well as serving as
a beverage that can help satisfy thirst and can be used for social experience.
Pricing Strategy
Consumers of Jones Soda Co products have demonstrated that price is not the primary
determining factor when deciding to purchase. Brand personality, reputation, and image are
more important to this market in addition to the company’s actions regarding corporate social
responsibility. By positioning Jones Buz’d as the innovative cooler designed by the consumers
themselves and by securing a strong presence through the interactive company website, social
media sites, and event sponsorships, the affordability of Jones Buz’d coolers will not be the
primary focus of its appeal.
Through the use of a nonprice strategy, Jones Soda Co will be able to emphasize the unique
features, benefits, quality, customer service and packaging of Jones Buz’d. This will be done in
order to make the product stand out against the competition, which will likely offer coolers or
substitute products at lower prices. To be successful with its nonprice strategy, Jones Soda Co
will continue to utilize the same bottling, labeling, and flavor idea generation techniques as it
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does for its current offerings. The firm is able to foster exclusive relationships with its
customers by taking their suggestions and putting them into action. Through such an intimate
connection, the company is able to provide an exceptional value proposition to every individual
who can take the Jones Soda brand and make it their own through their feedback to the
company, where they can enjoy watching their ideas come to life.
A profit-oriented objective will be chosen by Jones Soda Co in order to maximize the price
relative to the prices offered by competitors. The company will also aim at the product’s
perceived value to its customers through the use of a strategically formulated value proposition
as mentioned earlier. Jones Soda Co will examine the offering provided by their main
competitors in the alcoholic beverage industry, Mikes Hard Lemonade and Smirnoff Ice, and
then adjust their prices accordingly with regard to its brand image, brand reputation, and high
quality. Therefore, the firm will emphasize quality and perceived value while simultaneously
adjusting their prices to be relative to the competition.
Prices of Competing Products (Appendix 2)
Competitor Size Name Case Size Case Price Unit Price
Mike’s Hard
Lemonade, 6pk 12 oz 24 $29.99 $8.69
Smirnoff Ice, 6pk 12 oz 24 $29.99 $8.69
Bartles & James,
6pk 12 oz 24 $26.99 $4.89
Seagram’s, 6pk 12 oz 24 $24.99 $4.49
Bacardi Mojito, 6pk 12 oz 24 $30.65 $8.69
Due to the use of high quality ingredients, an authentic brand image, and the involvement that
Jones Soda Co has with its customers in product creation, Jones Buz’d coolers will be priced
higher than the competing products listed in the table above. However, they will still be priced
relative to the competition as to not deter prospective consumers away from the new product
line. For the reasons already mentioned, the 12 oz Jones Buz’d coolers will be priced 10% higher
than its primary competitors, Mike’s Hard Lemonade and Smirnoff Ice as shown in the table
below:
Size Name Case Size Case Price Unit Price
Jones Buz’d, 4pk 12 oz 24 $32.99 $5.49
Ten percent was also chosen while keeping in mind the awareness of the Jones Soda Co brand
relative to those of Mike’s Hard Lemonade and Smirnoff Ice, in addition to the brand loyalty that
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exists amongst consumers in this market. Therefore, a higher percentage would not be
desirable as it would discourage many individuals from brand switching.
Another point that should be mentioned is Jones Soda Co’s efforts towards reducing their
environmental footprint. The firm continuously strives towards sustainability and does so
through the development of a more low profile design by packaging their products in 4-packs.
For this reason Jones Buz’d will be similarly packaged and priced at $1.38 per bottle, or 10%
above the prices of Mikes Hard Lemonade and Smirnoff Ice (Mikes Hard Lemonade and Smirnoff
Ice case price / case size = $29.99 / 24 = $1.25 per bottle * 1.10 = $1.38 per bottle of Jones
Buz’d). Due to the fact that a 4-pack is being used instead of a 6-pack for competing products,
the unit price for Jones Buz’d is lower, which should not be confused with having lower overall
price and quality than Mikes Hard Lemonade and Smirnoff Ice.
Using the data presented for the breweries industry on IBISWorld51 and Jones Soda Co’s
objective of obtaining 5% market share with the Jones Buz’d cooler line, the anticipated profit
margin will be approximately 11.23% (Appendix 6).
As mentioned earlier, Jones Soda Co will ultimately utilize a nonprice strategy with its new
product line. However, it will only do so after engaging in a penetration pricing strategy at the
launch of Jones Buz’d on April 1, 2012 in order to influence the purchase decision of
prospective customers. By temporarily pricing the coolers below the competition, consumers
will be prompted to try the new product line, and perhaps brand loyalty will be built after this
initial purchase decision. Loyalty can be further induced if the customer seeks connectivity with
the brand via the internet, when they learn of the company’s dedication to the people that
purchase their products, in addition to their communities.
Due to the fact that consumers are more price sensitive to this market during the introductory
stage of the product life cycle, various pricing tactics are going to be conducted. By using odd-
even pricing, the perceived cost to the consumer will be reduced, thereby giving them the
impression that Jones Buz’d has less of an impact on their pocketbook. In addition, Jones Soda
Co can use promotional discounting to get their customers excited about the new product line;
this can be achieved by having sales before the warmer months leading up to summer, which
would elicit positive feelings amongst consumers towards the Jones Soda brand. Due to the
availability of many product substitutes, noticeable differences between competing products,
51 "Breweries in the US." IBIS World. May 2011. Web. 24 July 2011.
<http://clients.ibisworld.com/industryus/competitivelandscape.aspx?indid=288>.
-49-
and the ease of price comparisons for customers, these tactics must be implemented to ensure
a successful transition from the introductory stage to the growth stage of its life cycle.
Distribution and Supply Chain Strategy
The distribution strategy for Jones Buz’d contains several approaches. For the product launch,
there will be a need for ample shelf space to bring our product to better light. This space will
be sought after in traditional venues like convenience stores (7-Eleven) and gas stations (Shell
and Chevron) in addition to larger retailers such as grocery stores and food co-ops. Once the
launch phase has passed and Jones Buz’d is in the growth stage of its life cycle, the distribution
strategy will reach out to additional venues including sporting and concert events, and properly
themed restaurants and bars that cater to the target market. Furthermore, while in the maturity
stage of its life cycle, Jones Buz’d will aim to phase out the more unprofitable channels in their
distribution. While in the decline phase, the remaining venues will either reduce the shelf space
of Jones Buz’d or discontinue carrying it entirely. However, in convenience and grocery store
outlets, a necessary level of the coolers will be available to continue product exposure in order
to keep the loyal customers purchasing our flavored alcoholic beverages.
Where Jones Soda Co differentiates its distribution strategy from their competitors is in their
ability to reach out and gain heavy customer intimacy in the production of their beverages. By
allowing their consumer base to contribute in product idea generation for Jones Buz’d as they
do for their current product lines, the company provides individuals with a product essentially
created by the consumer themselves. With regards to Jones Soda Co’s connection to value, it
lies within their ability to provide and distribute a product to a multitude of previously
mentioned venues, all the while providing a beverage that has been flavored by the customers’
influence. In addition, the beverage has been decorated by the customer in the form of the
labeling of the bottles with their personal photos.
To ensure marketing channel support for Jones Buz’d, we will rely on intensive distribution.
This strategy makes the product line available at the maximum number of merchants or
retailers in each area to gain as much exposure and as many sales opportunities as possible.
Being that this is a convenience good, this strategy is the best fit for the Jones Buz’d. However,
there is much competition when relying on intensive distribution due to the large amount of
competitors distributing their products in the same manner, such as Mike’s Hard Lemonade and
Smirnoff Ice. Due to the fact that Jones Soda Co currently distributes their products to many
well-known retailers and other outlets across the country, it will not be difficult to encourage
channel members to accept the new product line. Although additional fees may be incurred for
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taking up additional shelf space, Jones Soda Co has strong referent power over those within the
supply chain and will likely be able to include Jones Buz’d through these channels.
Jones Soda Co will be able to maximize the time, place, and possession utility of its customers
through various retail outlets as well as grocery stores and convenience stores, some of which
are open 24 hours a day. These locations will be dispersed throughout the country, thereby
allowing individuals to pick up a 4-pack of the coolers as they do during their regular grocery
shopping. Not only can customers enjoy purchasing Jones Buz’d in these physical locations, but
on the company website as well. Therefore, every visitor to the website is able to make a
product selection and then order their flavored alcoholic beverages to be delivered to the
address provided. Given that the product contains alcohol, the person who made the order
would have to verify that they are of legal age to consume alcohol upon receipt of their Jones
Buz’d coolers.
Integrated Marketing Communication Strategy (Promotion)
The overall strategy for Jones Soda Co’s integrated marketing communications is to improve
awareness of the brand through existing and new outlets, while maintaining the image of the
company and continuing to cater to alternative and individualistic lifestyles of its target
audience. Although the company has traditionally avoided mainstream media to differentiate
itself from the competition with its indie, hip, and grassroots personality, there is an
opportunity for Jones Soda in cable television advertising that would be consistent with their
image while simultaneously making their brand more well-known amongst members of their
target audience.
Cable Television Advertising
When evaluating the results from MediaMark regarding the cable television media habits of
adults between the ages of 25 to 34, it was discovered that these individuals are 70% more
likely than average to watch MTV (Appendix 3). Since these results are for all people within this
age segment, not including those who consume coolers, the data was cross-referenced to
determine if this media selection was accurate for Jones Soda Co’s particular target audience.
After evaluating the results from MediaMark Product, we learned that those who have consumed
flavored alcoholic beverages in the past six months are 40% more likely than average to watch
MTV (Appendix 4). Since Jones Soda Co has been struggling in the marketplace today with its
current product lines, and the fact that the company is entering a new market with its Jones
Buz’d coolers, the firm cannot afford other cable television channels. Therefore, the company
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will rely on this outlet in addition to its current promotional methodologies such as its
interactive company website, its social media sites, and myjonesmusic.com.
During the introduction stage of the Jones Buz’d life cycle, institutional advertising will be
utilized, thereby promoting the Jones Soda Co’s image, ideas and culture with the goal of
maintaining overall corporate image for current customers. The firm will also be creating this
persona for prospective customers who are within the company’s target audience who may not
be aware of the brand. During the growth stage of the product line’s life cycle, product/brand
advertising will be conducted to promote the image, features and benefits of Jones Buz’d. The
goal of this approach is to increase customer interest and awareness for this particular product
line over the competition’s offerings in the flavored alcoholic beverage category. Ultimately,
Jones Soda Co hopes to build brand awareness to a level of 75% by April 1, 2013 or one year
after the product launch, not only to be in the evoked set in the minds of their current and
prospective consumers, but in the consideration and choice sets as well.
Overall IMC Budget
In order to calculate the overall IMC budget, Jones Soda Co will utilize an objective and task
approach because it would provide the best budget estimation in comparison to the other
budgeting methods. For example, the percentage of sales approach assumes that sales creates
advertising and may lead upper management to make the wrong decision to cut advertising
when sales decline. When it comes to the competitive matching approach, the company would
be under the assumption that its competitors have the same cost structure and could be
misleading. Finally, the arbitrary approach is solely based on intuition, which lacks an objective
and logical component. Their overall budget is $20,000 ($15,000 for the cable television
advertisement on MTV, for 1 million views52).
Public Relations
In addition to advertising through cable television, Jones Soda will continue to participate at a
grassroots level by attending alternative sporting events like BMX, snowboarding, and
skateboarding competition and sponsoring the athletes that compete in them. The company
will also continue to tour the country in vans that have been painted to display the upcoming
Jones Buz’d coolers line, and will visit destinations pertaining to the target audience’s lifestyle
characteristics, such as music venues where upcoming artists will be performing. Finally, Jones
Soda Co will continue to support environmental efforts in addition to philanthropic initiatives,
52 Watt, Ian. "Strong Viewership Can Give MTV Leverage to Grow Ad Pricing - NASDAQ.com." NASDAQ Community
Home. 19 Feb. 2011. Web. 22 July 2011. <http://community.nasdaq.com/News/2011-02/strong-viewership-can-
give-mtv-leverage-to-grow-ad-pricing.aspx?storyid=58438>.
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as mentioned earlier in the plan.53 Therefore, the public relations strategy is to continue to
foster unique, long-term, value-added customer relationships by being actively involved in
communities across the country, and catering to the alternative needs of the target audience.
Sales Promotions
To ensure integration with its other promotional elements, Jones Soda Co will implement a
contest for its customers, who will be asked to submit their personal videos for the purpose of
becoming the company’s advertisement on MTV. The videos will be available to all visitors to
their Facebook page, and the one with the most votes will be selected to represent the brand on
cable television. This will further emphasize the firm’s competitive advantage of customer
intimacy, by allowing consumers to be involved with the brand with its new product line and
providing customers with a sense of ownership and feeling of empowerment. Other than a
contest, Jones Soda Co will engage in point-of-purchase displays, such as posters, stickers,
table cards, shelf danglers and post cards that they utilize for their current product offerings.
53 Ariel, Jackie, Dina Berman, and Chelsea Boryca. "Jones Soda Brand Audit." 2006. Web. 20 July 2011.
<faculty.ithaca.edu/shamula/docs/studentportfolios/imcbrandaudit.pdf>.
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Marketing Implementation
Structural Issues
Overall Implementation Approach
Jones Soda Co will utilize the Implementation as Organizational Culture approach for
implementing the marketing strategy for Jones Buz’d. Since the company already exhibits an
extremely decentralized structure, has a strong organizational culture and an overriding
corporate vision, members of the firm will be able to continue to participate in the decision-
making process in addition to fostering unique interactive experiences with all of Jones Soda
customers; this will in turn help the firm reach its mission, goals, and objectives as mentioned
throughout the plan. Although this approach is usually time-consuming for some firms, Jones
Soda Co already has established their brand in the marketplace and has successfully gained a
loyal following. Therefore, since it has already spent over two decades building their brand
image, the organization has been rewarded with increased effectiveness, efficiency, and
increased employee commitment and morale.
The charge of implementing this marketing plan will be divided amongst all members of the
organization; from the frontline employees, who actively participate with the community and
current consumers, to upper management, who will assess the feedback from their loyal
following and ultimately implement their strategic initiatives in accordance to the consumer. By
implementing Jones Buz’d in this fashion, Jones Soda Co will be able to remain consistent with
their current position in the marketplace by continuing to provide a product made and
promoted by the people, while pricing and distributing it in a way that is supportive of their
wants, needs, and alternative lifestyles.
When it comes to internal marketing activities, there will not be any major changes to how the
company currently implements its marketing strategy. For internal communication of the
marketing strategy, Jones Soda Co will conduct planning sessions, workshops, and have
personal conversations with all of their employees. In addition, the firm will provide newsletters
of the upcoming Jones Buz’d product line in order to stimulate excitement amongst the Jones
crew and to motivate them towards a successful product launch.
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Tactical Marketing Activities
Specific Tactical
Activities
Person/Department
Responsible
Required Budget Completion Date
Product Activities
Request customer
feedback for possible
Jones Buz’d flavors,
photos for labels
Develop packaging
Marketing/R&D
Marketing/R&D
$500
$1,500
January – April 2012
January – April 2012
Pricing Activities
(penetration pricing – no pricing activities conducted in the introductory stage when Jones Buz’d is
launched)
Distribution Activities
Obtain contracts with
traditional venues
already used, such as
retailers, grocery stores,
convenience stores, etc.
Operations $3,000 February-March 2012
IMC Activities
Use cable television
advertising on MTV to
enhance awareness,
create consumer
excitement about
summer season
Marketing/R&D
$15,000
April – July 2012
Total $20,000
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Evaluation and Control
Formal Controls
Input Controls
Since Jones Soda Co is only adding to its product line, it will not need to recruit new employees
and does not need to worry about human resource allocations. When it comes to the allocation
of financial resources, including research and development expenditures, it will be necessary to
implement the marketing plan since they are essential parts for the launch of the new alcoholic
beverage. For example, the research and development is vital to the understanding of Jones
Soda Co’s target market in order to ensure that that their needs are being satisfied with the
right product qualities. In addition, effective research and development can assist the company
in expanding their overall business.
Process Control
During the implementation process, the use of internal communication programs among all the
employees, top management and members of the supply chain will be necessary to ensure a
successful launch of Jones Buz’d. Another process control includes management commitment
to the marketing plan and employees so that the company may effectively market the new
product and achieve their marketing goals and objectives. Since consistency is an important
aspect in production, it is essential that management is committed to their employees and
makes sure that every worker is proud to be a member of Jones Soda Co.
Output Controls
In order to ensure the proper implementation overall of the marketing strategy for Jones Buz’d,
consistency with the company’s marketing objectives is required. The first objective is the
acquisition of 5% of the market share in the alcoholic beverage industry two years after the
product launch. In order to assess this objective, internal reports from the research and
development group (marketing research team) will be conducted. The second objective is to
gain 75% awareness in the alcoholic beverage industry within one year after the coolers are
brought to the marketplace, and can be evaluated based on the sales record of Jones Buz’d.
Product performance standards will be measured starting from the launch of Jones Buz’d to a
later period, in order to determine the amount of sales generated in that time frame. These
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standards will be based on the quality of the ingredients used in the Jones Buz’d coolers in
addition to its experiential qualities that customers will receive upon collaborating in the idea
and product creation process. Price performance standards will be based on the revenue targets
associated with the objective of achieving 5% market share in the flavored alcoholic beverage
industry after two years of Jones Buz’d being in the marketplace, in addition to the balance
between supply and demand for the product. Since Jones Soda Co will be distributing the new
product line to retailers, grocery and convenience stores throughout the country, in addition to
its e-commerce component, the company will be able to maximize time, place, and possession
utility, which will be the basis of the distribution performance standards. When it comes to the
IMC performance standards, brand awareness, recognition, and recall will be measured to
assess the effectiveness of Jones Soda Co’s cable television advertisements on MTV; since this
will be a costly investment for the firm, it is critical that these medium be evaluated. After these
advertisements have been aired after the launch of Jones Buz’d, the reach and frequency will be
assessed.
Informal Controls
Employee Self-Control
Jones Soda Co is aware that employee satisfaction can influence how much effort they put into
their performance and how committed they are to the company. This is one of the reasons why
the company conducts a lot of their decision-making processes while collaborating with its
employees. This is a good attribute to have since the more involved the employee is with a
company, the more likely the employee is willing to develop personal goals and objectives
consistent with those of the company’s, thereby assisting in the overall implementation of the
marketing plan.
Social Self-Control
Jones Soda Co is able to achieve social control within the company by creating and utilizing a
code of ethics, which includes the organization’s values as well as social and behavioral norms
regarding what is acceptable in the firm. In order for the firm to make sure that all of its
employees understand the code of ethics, they should establish programs that facilitate social
interaction with employees, in order to test them on their ability to answer related questions
about the company’s norms. For example, Jones Soda Co will use different scenarios to see how
employees would react to specific ethical situations.
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Cultural Control
Employees misunderstanding the organization culture and rituals can lead to problems when it
comes with the implementation of the marketing plan, since the employees would not be
completing their tasks according to the company’s brand image and its interactive relationship
it has with its customers. In order to avoid misunderstanding, upper management should
ensure that they establish shared values within the firm.
Implementation Schedule and Timeline
Please see attached Schedule and Timeline in Appendix 5
Marketing Audits
All of the marketing activities will be performed by the marketing manager for product,
distribution and promotions. Product activities require a lot of research in order to make sure
that the new product is a success after it’s launched, in addition to the distribution activities
which include the availability of Jones Buz’d in retail locations, sport sponsorships, convenience
and grocery stores. The promotional activities that the company is involved in are sales
promotion through the implementation of a contest for its customers, in addition to point-of-
purchase displays such as posters, stickers, table cards, shelf danglers and post cards. Public
relations will also be utilized through sport and music events, such as BMX, snowboarding,
skating, and upcoming artists performing at local venues. Cable television advertising will be
conducted on MTV in order to create more awareness of the product, which will include
consumer-produced videos. After the first quarter of Jones Buz’d being launched, the company
foresees a 30% increase in awareness, attributed to the plan’s promotional strategies, which will
be measured through the total revenue sales in the quarterly report. If the marketing strategy
does not meet the expected outcomes of increase of awareness in period anticipated, Jones
Soda Co plans to improve their overall promotional strategies by increasing the amount of sales
promotions and public relation initiatives.
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Financial Evaluation (Appendix 6)
According to IBISWorld, the Breweries Industry Revenue for 2011 was approximately $27.6
billion. When examining the segmentation of the products and services, other malt beverages
accounted for 1.6% of the total revenue for the industry, or $441.6 million. Therefore, if Jones
Soda Co anticipates a 5% market share in this segment of the breweries industry, it would see
an approximate revenue of $22.08 million from the Jones Buz’d product line.
When it comes to the net profit for 2011, the breweries industry reached $3.1 billion, or $49.6
million for the other malt beverages segment. With an anticipated market share of 5%, the net
profit for Jones Buz’d would be approximately $2.48 million. Therefore, the anticipated net
profit margin for Jones Buz’d would be 11.23%.54
54 "Breweries in the US." IBIS World. May 2011. Web. 23 July 2011.
<http://clients.ibisworld.com/industryus/competitivelandscape.aspx?indid=288>.
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Appendix 1
Fall 2009 Product: Beverages
Flavored Alcoholic Beverages/Coolers
Drank in Last 6 Months Total
Adults
Total '000
Proj '000
Pct Acros
s
Pct Dow
n
Index
Total
225887
25104 11.1 100 100
Educ: graduated college plus 60806 7294 12 29.1 108
Educ: attended college 63023 7380 11.7 29.4 105
Educ: graduated high school
69801 7297 10.5 29.1 94
Educ: did not graduate HS
32257 3133 9.7 12.5 87
Educ: post graduate
20290 2202 10.9 8.8 98
Educ: no college
102058
10430 10.2 41.5 92
Age 18-24 28537 4514 15.8 18 142
Age 25-34 40349 6469 16 25.8 144
Age 35-44 42375 5746 13.6 22.9 122
Age 45-54
44155 5229 11.8 20.8 107
Age 55-64
33466 2098 6.3 8.4 56
Age 65+
37006 1048 2.8 4.2 25
Adults 18-34
68885 1098
4 15.9 43.8 143
Adults 18-49
134084
19450 14.5 77.5 131
Adults 25-54
126879
17444 13.7 69.5 124
Men 18-34
34689 4529 13.1 18 117
Men 18-49
66843 7898 11.8 31.5 106
Men 25-54
62815 7248 11.5 28.9 104
Women 18-34
34196 6455 18.9 25.7 170
Women 18-49
67241 1155
1 17.2 46 155
Women 25-54
64064 1019
6 15.9 40.6 143
Occupation: Professional and Related Occupation 30311 4037 13.3 16.1 120
Occupation: Management, Business and Financial Operations 21717 2825 13 11.3 117
Occupation: Sales and Office Occupation
33214 4584 13.8 18.3 124 Occupation: Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupation 13444 1709 12.7 6.8 114
Occupation: Other Employed
39994 5000 12.5 19.9 112
HHI150,000+ 23605 2995 12.7 11.9 114
HHI$75,000-$149,999 64718 7709 11.9 30.7 107
HHI$60,000-$74,999 24815 2873 11.6 11.4 104
HHI$50,000-$59,999
18924 2105 11.1 8.4 100
HHI$40,000-$49,999 20241 2323 11.5 9.3 103
HHI$30,000-$39,999
21328 2074 9.7 8.3 87
HHI$20,000-$29,999
21550 2250 10.4 9 94
HHI<$20,000
30706 2775 9 11.1 81
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Census Region: North East 41622 5173 12.4 20.6 112
Census Region: South
83038 7610 9.2 30.3 82
Census Region: Midwest 49827 6579 13.2 26.2 119
Census Region: West
51401 5743 11.2 22.9 101
MediaMarkets: Top 5
47517 5474 11.5 21.8 104
MediaMarkets: Next 5
22899 2561 11.2 10.2 101
County Size: A
93183 1111
3 11.9 44.3 107
County Size: B
68286 7779 11.4 31 103
County Size: C
32762 3594 11 14.3 99
County Size: D
31656 2618 8.3 10.4 74
Marital Status: Never Married
58619 8815 15 35.1 135
Marital Status: Now Married
124254
12761 10.3 50.8 92
Marital Status: Engaged
11083 1720 15.5 6.9 140
Marital Status: Widowed/Divorced/Legally Separated 43013 3528 8.2 14.1 74
Child age: <12 months
9017 1104 12.2 4.4 110
Child age: 12-23 months
8592 1219 14.2 4.9 128
Child age: <2 years
17038 2275 13.4 9.1 120
Child age: <6 years
41670 5956 14.3 23.7 129
Child age: 2-5 years
32266 4943 15.3 19.7 138
Child age: 6-11 years
42124 5457 13 21.7 117
Child age: 12-17 years
44996 5921 13.2 23.6 118
Years At Present Address: <1 year
36047 5229 14.5 20.8 131
Years At Present Address: 1-4 Years
65308 8336 12.8 33.2 115
Years At Present Address: 5+ Years
124356
11521 9.3 45.9 83
Home: Owned
158033
16312 10.3 65 93
Home value: $500,000+ Dollars
16612 1646 9.9 6.6 89
Home value: $200,000-$499,999
45233 5311 11.7 21.2 106
Home value: $100,000-$199,999
48276 4913 10.2 19.6 92
Home value: $50,000-$99,999
19099 1757 9.2 7 83
Home value: <$50,000
8768 815 9.3 3.2 84
Race: White
173131
18356 10.6 73.1 95
Race: Black/African American
26199 4139 15.8 16.5 142
Race: American Indian or Alaska Native * 2545 204 8 0.8 72
Race: Asian
5969 468 7.8 1.9 71
Race: Other
21576 2316 10.7 9.2 97
Race: White only
170380
18064 10.6 72 95
Race: Black/African American only
25505 4092 16 16.3 144
Race: Other Race: /Multiple Classifications
30001 2948 9.8 11.7 88
-61-
Appendix 2
Price List : Beer - Malt Coolers
Product Category : Beer
Product Type : Beer - Malt
Coolers
| Special Price List | Regular Price List |
Back |
SKU Product Name Size
Name
Case
Size
Case
Price
Unit
Price
13534 Bacardi Mojito 4/6 Bt 12OZ 24 30.65 8.69
8004 Bartles & James Margarita 12OZ 24 26.99 4.89
12575 Bartles & James Mojito 12OZ 24 26.99 4.89
8001 Bartles & James Original 12OZ 24 26.99 4.89
13475 Mike's Cranberry Lemonade 23.5
Oz Cn 24 OZ 12 27.50 2.89
10578 Mike's Hard Berry 6pk 12OZ 24 29.99 8.69
1960 Mike's Hard Cranberry Lemonade
4/6pk 12OZ 24 29.99 8.69
10123 Seagram's Bahama Mama Orange
Pineapple 12OZ 24 24.99 4.49
13024 Seagram's Escapes Calypso Colada 12OZ 24 24.99 4.49
14604 Seagram's Escapes Sangria 12OZ 24 24.99 4.49
1060 Smirnoff Ice 12OZ 24 29.99 8.69
9780 Smirnoff Ice Green Apple 12OZ 24 30.00 8.69
14286 Smirnoff Ice Mango 12OZ 24 30.00 8.69
http://www.capecodpackagestore.com/webupdate/beermaltcoolers.htm
-62-
Appendix 3
Fall 2009 Media: Demographics - Respondent
Respondent Age - Summary
25-34
Total Adults
Total '000 Proj '000 Pct Across
Pct Down
Index
Total
225887 40349 17.9 100 100
Cable: MTV 36790 11182 30.4 27.7 170
Cable: MTV2
14393 4201 29.2 10.4 163
Cable: Vh1
30966 9093 29.4 22.5 164
Cable: Vh1 Classic
7736 1652 21.4 4.1 120
* Denotes sample size is less than 50.
-63-
Appendix 4
Fall 2009 Product: Beverages
Flavored Alcoholic Beverages/Coolers
Drank in Last 6 Months Total
Adults
Total '000
Proj '000
Pct Across
Pct Down
Index
Total
225887 25104 11.1 100 100
Cable: CNN (Cable News Network) Any watching 77218 8142 10.5 32.4 95
Cable: Comedy Central Any watching
53058 7071 13.3 28.2 120
Cable: Flix Any watching
3519 675 19.2 2.7 173
Cable: Food Network Any watching
60801 7746 12.7 30.9 115
Cable: MSNBC News Any watching
49362 5453 11 21.7 99
Cable: MTV Any watching 36790 5719 15.5 22.8 140
Cable: MTV2 Any watching
14393 2148 14.9 8.6 134
Cable: TLC (The Learning Channel) Any watching 47370 6458 13.6 25.7 123
Cable: Vh1 Any watching
30966 4744 15.3 18.9 138
Cable: Vh1 Classic Any watching
7736 1161 15 4.6 135
Cable: Vh1 Soul Any watching
3711 680 18.3 2.7 165 Cable: The Weather Channel Any watching
79195 8379 10.6 33.4 95
* Denotes sample size is less than 50.
-64-
Appendix 5
-65-
Appendix 6
Financial Projections55
after Implementation of Jones Buz’d
Brewery Industry Revenue (2011)
Other Malt Beverages
(% of market)
Other Malt Beverages (Revenue)
Jones Anticipated Market Share
Jones Anticipated
Revenue
$27,600,000,000.00 1.6%
$441,600,000.00 5%
$22,080,000.00
Other Malt Beverages Revenue = Brewery Industry Revenue (2011)*Other Malt Beverages
(% of market)
o $27.6 billion * 0.016 = $441.6 million
Jones Desired Revenue = Other Malt Beverages Revenue*Jones Desired Market Share
o $441.6 million * 0.05 = $22.08 million
Brewery Industry Net Profit (2011)
Other Malt Beverages
(% of market)
Other Malt Beverages Net Profit
Jones Anticipated Market Share
Jones Anticipated Net Profit
$3,100,000,000.00
1.6%
$49,600,000.00
5%
$2,480,000.00
Other Malt Beverages Net Profit = Brewery Industry Net Profit (2011)*Other Malt
Beverages (% of market)
o $3.1 billion * 0.016 = $49.6 million
Jones Anticipated Net Profit = Other Malt Beverages Net Profit*Jones Desired Market
Share
o $49.6 million * 0.05 = $2.48 million
Profit Margin Net Profit Revenue
11.23%
$2,480,000.00
$22,080,000.00
Profit Margin = Net Profit / Revenue
o $2.48 million / $22.08 million = 0.1123 or 11.23%
55 "Breweries in the US." IBIS World. May 2011. Web. 24 July 2011.
<http://clients.ibisworld.com/industryus/competitivelandscape.aspx?indid=288>.