Job Analysis and Evaluation

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    Kavita Singh

    JOB ANALYSISAND

    JOB EVALUATION

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    Job analysis

    Organizations consist of jobs that have to bestaffed.

    A procedure to determine the duties of these

    positions and the characteristics of the

    people to hire for them.

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    Linking Job Analysis Practices toCompetitive Advantage

    Effective

    Job Analysis

    Competitive

    AdvantageJob-Related

    HRM

    Competent, Motivated

    Employees With PositiveJob Attitudes

    Minimized HRM-Related

    Lawsuits

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    Job Analysis is the answer to followingquestions.

    What the worker

    does?

    Duties

    Tasks

    Responsibilities

    How the worker

    does it?

    Methods

    Tools

    Techniques

    Why the worker

    does it?

    Product

    Services

    Worker

    Qualifications?

    Skills

    Knowledge

    Abilities

    Physical Traits

    Job

    Analysis

    Job

    Specifications

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    Types of Information Collected throughJob Analysis

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    Ways of Collecting Job AnalysisInformation

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    Interviews

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    Observation

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    Job Analysis Questionnaires

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    Participant Diary/ Logs

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    Use of Job Analysis Information

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    Job Evaluation

    It is a formal and systematic comparison ofjobs to determine the relative worth of one

    job relative to the other job.

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    Job Evaluation Methods

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    Job Ranking Method

    Identifying the need of job evaluation

    Getting employees to cooperate in

    evaluation

    Choose a job evaluation committee

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    Point Method

    Determine a numberof compensable factors

    Identify the degree to which each of these

    factors is present on the job.

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    Example of Job Evaluation : Point Rating

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    Computerized Job

    Evaluation

    Time consuming method Point Method

    ComputerAided job evaluation streamlines

    this process.

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    Uses of Informationobtained by Job Evaluation

    1) to maintain a rational and equitable pay

    structure;2) to help manage job relativities;

    3) to assimilate newly created jobs into the

    structure;

    4) to ensure equitable pay structure,

    5) to ensure the principle of equal pay forwork

    of equal value.

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    THANKS