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The Fluidised Bed Opposed Jet Mills are Jet Mills for manufacturing powders with a steep par-
ticle size distribution and sharp top size limitation in the range of 1 µm to 120 µm (microns). The
grinding is performed by using specially prepared and purified compressed air or inert gas. As a
special service we also offer the inert micronization in encapsulated form. The plants are suitable
for pressure-shock resistant milling up to 10 bar (overpressure).
Jet Mills, Fluidised Bed Opposed Jet Mills(100 AFG, 200 AFG, 400 AFG)
Jet mills for abrasion-free and contamination-free grinding
With our Fluidized Bed Opposed Jet Mills we can realize abrasion-free
and contamination-free micronization.
At ACU all product contacted parts are made of rust resistant and
acid resistant stainless steel.
Plant Technology
© 2014 ACU PHARMA und CHEMIE GmbH, DE-99510 Apolda, all rights reserved Version 2, Issue date: 19.12.2014
The milling on the AFGs is character-ized by the following features
With Fluidised Bed Opposed Jet Mills grit-free final products with steep particle size distribution can be produced.
The integrated Turboplex Classifier allows extreme selectivity.
Grinding finenesses between d97 = 2 µm up to 120 µm (microns) can be produced.
ACU usually processes products up to Mohs’ hardness 7, which needs to be proven in each individual case.
The 200 AFG and 400 AFG are suitable for the milling of dust-explosive materials (St 0-2).
Upon special request a silicone-free micronization (400 AFG) is feasible.
Only air but no material is directed through the grinding nozzles. Along with the size reduction in the fluidized bed this significantly leads to a wear-free grinding.
In addition monobloc ceramic classifying wheels (400 AFG) reduce wear when processing abrasive products.
The ACU Jet Mills are particularly well suited for grinding temperature-sensitive products. A heat-ing of the product is safely ruled out. This is a fundamental difference of the Jet Mills compared to conventional mechanical grinders with increase of temperature.
The major production plants at ACU are explosion-pressure-shock resistant to 10 bar (overpressure) with type test certificate as defined in 94/9/EC.
The 200 AFG is manufactured in pharmaceutical design.
The AFGs are easy and reliable to clean and thus offer a high product quality.
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Jet Mills, Fluidised Bed Opposed Jet Mills(100 AFG, 200 AFG, 400 AFG)
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Plant Technology
© 2014 ACU PHARMA und CHEMIE GmbH, DE-99510 Apolda, all rights reserved Version 2, Issue date: 19.12.2014
Benefits that arise from inertisation
ACU can grind temperature-sensitive products additionally under inert gas.
Inerting benefits a product-gentle grinding.
A high bio-availability of food additives is favoured, inter alia, by inerting during fine grind-ing.
Application areas
The following product groups can be milled on our AFGs:
Ideal suitability for calcium citrate
Nutritional supplements
Food additives
Heat-sensitive materials, such as varnishes, resins, waxes, teflon powder, ion exchangers (Amberlite), etc.
High-purity substances which have to be milled contamination-free, e.g. silica gels, citrates, carbonates, chlorides, etc.
Mineral resources such as kaolin, talcum, etc.
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Jet Mills, Fluidised Bed Opposed Jet Mills(100 AFG, 200 AFG, 400 AFG)
ACU is your partner from product development to product maturity and continuous production
In our capacity as a laboratory and development
center we help to realize the development of your
new product, taking into account your wishes and
requirements. We can manufacture small trial product
samples for testing purposes and development trials
as well as products to their final product maturity. We
offer the possibility of a reproducibility of the pro-
cesses and the ability to scale-up to a production
plant used for the continuous production.
ACU is an efficient service provider who supports you from
the development of a new product to the product maturity
and the final market introduction, and after that we manu-
facture the marketable product on a permanent basis.
In the processing of explosive products the laboratory plant
is rendered inert with nitrogen.
Plant Technology
© 2014 ACU PHARMA und CHEMIE GmbH, DE-99510 Apolda, all rights reserved Version 2, Issue date: 19.12.2014
100 AFG 200 AFG 400 AFG
Mill
The mill is made of full material (monoblock design), without
welding seams, and most widely free of clearance volume and
gaps.
Classifier stainless steel stainless steel or monoblock ceramic
Classifier head (Single-wheel
classifier head)Turboplex classifier head made of stainless steel
Explosion-pressure-shock-proof
Yes, by means of inertisation Yes, up to 10 bar (overpressure)
Minimum quantity starting from 1 kg for testing purposes starting from 50 kg starting from 1.000 kg
Design standard pharmaceutical standard
Clean room The plant is placed in a clean room and has a separate material lock and personnel lock.
Nozzles Various nozzles and various arrangements of the nozzles depending on the requirement
Inertisation is possible yes yes no
Technical Data
ACU PHARMA und CHEMIE GmbH
Am tiefen Graben 6
DE-99510 Apolda
Phone: +49 (3644) 5058-0
Fax: +49 (3644) 5058-99
Web: www.acu-pharma.com
e-mail: [email protected]
CONTACT:
Jet Mills, Fluidised Bed Opposed Jet Mills(100 AFG, 200 AFG, 400 AFG)
(1) Dosage with reservoir
(2) Rotary airlock valves (product entry into the mill, product discharge at the filter)
(3) Turboplex classifier wheel
(4) Mill housing (grinding chamber)
(5) Fines discharge
(6) Nozzles
(7) Supply line for nozzles
(8) Fan
(9) Discharge of the finished product; the container of the finished product is docked there
(10) Filter with filter cleaning
Principle of operation
Very fine particle sizes can be achieved on an AFG
in conjunction with the Turboplex Air Classifier. The
special feature of the Fluidized Bed Opposed Jet Mill is
that too coarse particles are rejected by the classifier
and get back into the fluidized bed along the wall of
the mill. This process is repeated until the particles
have the desired fineness.
In a Fluidized Bed Opposed Jet Mill two effects come to
bear to the entire crushing effect: the crushing in the
single beam and the crushing in the counter beam.
The crushing in the single beam is characterized
by the fact that two particles that have occurred at
different locations in this air jet have different speeds,
due to the different length of the acceleration distance
they have traveled. The direction of their velocity is
the same. This mechanism acts during the entire
beam length from the nozzle outlet to the nozzle
focal point. If two of such particles hit each other, in
the case of a sufficiently large speed difference, a
comminution will take place.
The comminution in the counter rotating beam differs
from the crushing in a single beam by the fact that it is
effective only around the focal point. In this case, the
particles have a velocity component directed towards
one another whereby the impact velocities are rather
larger than in the comminution in a single beam.
Plant Technology
© 2014 ACU PHARMA und CHEMIE GmbH, DE-99510 Apolda, all rights reserved Version 2, Issue date: 19.12.2014