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JAMES DOBSON
FIT FIN SPRING 2017 VOLUME 4, NUMBER 2
(Please see Leader Page 3)
Six Fit Fin reporters inter-
viewed the cofounder of the Black
Women in Sports Foundation for a
book that will be published this
spring about leaders in the Phila-
delphia area.
Mrs. Tina Sloan Green visited
the Fit Fin this winter and told
the reporters about her career as
an athlete, a coach, and a leader
in encouraging young people—
especially girls—to participate in
sports.
The Fit Fin article will appear
in the book "Leading Healthy
Change In Our Communities
2017" which will be published by
Healthy NewsWorks. Mrs. Sloan
Green will be one of 12 leaders
featured in the book.
Mrs. Sloan Green grew up in
Philadelphia, not far from the air-
port. In her neighborhood, she
didn't have access to organized
sports. However, she was active
and played games outside with
other children, she said.
"I loved to run and be free,"
she said.
At 14, she enrolled at the
Illustration by Jayla Clark
Reporters interview health leader
Contributing to book
Philadelphia’s new tax on sug-
ary beverages is meeting with a
mixed reception among teachers
at James Dobson.
Ms. Kay, the school nurse,
said she really likes where the
money goes. It is being spent on
pre-kindergarten and other city
programs. "We should have the
tax because it helps people drink
less sugary drinks," she said.
According to the City of Phila-
delphia’s website, the Philadel-
phia beverage tax is a 1.5-cent tax
on each ounce of a sweetened bev-
erage. This includes drinks like
regular or diet soda and sweet-
ened teas—any drink that has
added sugar or a sugar-substitute.
The tax came into effect on Jan. 1
and it affects a lot of people. Busi-
nesses like delis, restaurants, and
grocery stores must raise the
prices on their drinks and their
customers pay more for sweetened
drinks.
The tax money will fund im-
portant government services like
pre-kindergarten education, com-
munity schools and parks, and
recreation centers and libraries,
according to the website. The city
sees this use of the tax money as a
way to make "much needed in-
(Please see Teachers Page 3)
Opinions
vary about
soda tax
PAGE 2 SPRING 2017 JAMES DOBSON F IT F IN
Make sure you get enough zzz's Editor’s note: Fit Fin staff recently interviewed
teachers about why it is important for students to get
enough sleep. The American Academy of Pediatrics
recommends that children ages 6 to 12 sleep between 9
and12 hours a day. Teens need between 8 and 10
hours a day.
* * *
Dobson school Nurse Kay said most students
don’t get enough sleep. She said that she can tell
when kids don’t get enough sleep because they are
unfocused or don’t pay attention in class.
When kids go to sleep in class, Nurse Kay said
she makes them wash their face, take a walk down
the hall, or get a drink of water. She also said that
getting enough sleep is important because it helps
kids be mentally, physically, and behaviorally
healthy. To get enough sleep, she suggested that chil-
dren turn off the TV, sleep in a cool room, and turn
off phones.
Nurse Kay said she reads or listens to music to
fall asleep. —By Fit Fin staff
* * *
Mrs. Turner, the fifth grade teacher, said some
students come to school tired. "They are on their
phones at night and they are not engaged in class or
doing their work," she said.
She even said that is important for kids to get
sleep because it helps them focus and learn more.
"If [students] fall asleep in class, I ask them if
they aren’t feeling good," she said. "If they feel sick I
will send them to the nurse. If they are perfectly fine,
I tell them to go get a drink."
She had some advice for kids to sleep better. "Go
to sleep early ... and keep your phone away,” Ms.
Turner said. —By Abbigail Amero
* * *
"Getting enough rest makes you focused and
ready," said Mrs. Heyward, a second grade teacher.
She said most kids at Dobson get enough sleep.
She notices when a student doesn’t get enough sleep.
The kids are very lethargic or drowsy. They tend to
put their head down. They yawn. They have trouble
focusing and don’t participate as much in classroom
activities.
"If a child falls asleep in class, I might tell them
to get a drink of water or ask them if they want a
snack," Mrs. Heyward said. If the student is always
sleeping or not participating, she said that she will
call the student's home.
Mrs. Heyward offered a few tips for children to
get enough sleep every night. 1. Eat dinner a couple
hours before bed. 2. Read a book before bed.
"It is important for students to get enough sleep
because they are able to focus better, they are clearer
in their decision-making and if they get enough rest
[and] they don’t get sick as often,” Mrs. Heyward
said. —By Allison Laumeister, Sophia Collazo,
Angelique Bryson, and Alexandra Peña
* * *
"I think children don’t get enough sleep because
they do many other things like play video games or
play on their cell phones," said Mrs. Coston, an indi-
vidual tutor at Dobson school who works 1-on-1 with
students. Mrs. Coston said sleep helps "our minds to
think and learn and be in good health."
She suggested children to have a fixed bedtime,
take a warm bath or shower, and listen to soft music.
—By Matthew Flynn
James Dobson Fit Fin
A publication of James Dobson School in the School District
of Philadelphia. Student staff members include Abbigail Amero,
Mia Baker, Tylee Brown, Angelique Bryson, Amber Bullard,
Addisyn Carbaugh, Jayla Clark, Sophia Collazo, Angelo Farabelli,
Elliot Finch, Matthew Flynn, Gavin Galante, Kara Horvat, Riley
Kennedy, LaDona Landeros, Allison Laumeister, Alexandra Peña,
Maria Phillips, Niame Scott, and Jacob Wynne. The Fit Fin's fac-
ulty advisor is Ms. Wolfson.
A Healthy NewsWorks® project • www.HealthyNewsWorks.org
Healthy NewsWorks is a member of New Beginnings Non-
profit Incubator at Resources for Human Development. Funders
include Claneil Foundation and First Hospital Foundation.
This document is protected by applicable law. All rights reserved.
Preparing for a healthy life The Fit Fin is reporting stories this year about why it is
important to eat nutritious food, exercise regularly, get
enough sleep, and be resilient. It's part of our "Play Well:
Preparing for a healthy life" special topic. How are you pre-
paring for a healthy life? Tell us by writing a letter.
Illustration by Addisyn Carbaugh
A good night's sleep helps you stay alert in school.
PAGE 3 SPRING 2017 JAMES DOBSON F IT F IN
Leader urges kids to be active
Teachers share views about soda tax
Philadelphia High School for Girls. The teachers no-
ticed her athletic ability. The physical education
teachers asked her to try out for field hockey. The
request startled her. She didn't know anything about
the sport. And a field hockey stick seemed like a
"crazy thing," Mrs. Sloan Green recalled.
"Back then if a teacher told you to do something,
there were no ifs, ands, or buts. You did it," she said.
After graduation, she enrolled at West Chester
University, where she studied to become a teacher
and learned to play lacrosse. She quickly picked up
the sport. Soon she became one of the best lacrosse
players in the nation and was chosen as a member of
the U.S. women's lacrosse team. She even traveled
with the team to Australia and Japan to introduce
the sport to young people.
Eventually, she became the lacrosse coach at
Temple University. Her teams won three national
championships and her 1988 team went undefeated.
She helped to set up the Black Women in Sports
Foundation in the early 1990s. The foundation has
run programs encouraging children—starting as
young as pre-school—to be active. It also promotes
and teaches nontraditional sports such as tennis, golf,
lacrosse, hockey, and fencing.
The Fit Fin reporters who researched, inter-
viewed, and wrote the story that will be in the new
book are Angelique Bryson, Sophia Collazo, Angelo
Farabelli, Kara Horvat, Allison Laumeister, and Al-
exandra Peña. Jayla Clark's illustration that appears
on the front page of this issue will be in the book.
Healthy NewsWorks will donate a classroom set
of the book to Dobson. Previous editions are available
at Dobson. Please check with Dr. Cruice to borrow
them. —By Sophia Collazo, Jayla Clark,
and Alexandra Peña
vestments" and "tackle [its] largest and most crip-
pling problems head-on," according to its website.
For some teachers at Dobson, the increase in
price has been notable. This is the case for Mrs.
Jarrett, the fourth grade teacher. "My dad took my
son, Wyatt, to [a store] one day," she said. "He got
himself a Coke and Wyatt a juice box. My father was
so surprised because his total was around $3 more
than usual," Mrs. Jarrett said.
She said the new tax has made Mrs. Jarrett re-
consider buying soda.
The higher prices have also meant that some
teachers buy less soda or shop for their groceries out-
side of Philadelphia. For example, Mrs. Rogers, the
school counselor, said she brings soda from home or
just drinks water from the school. Ms. Rubin, the K-2
learning support teacher, chooses not to buy soda out-
side Philadelphia because "it is too inconvenient." She
also said she rarely buys soda.
(Continued from Page 1)
Illustration by Abbigail Amero
(Continued from Page 1)
The new tax has not yet made Mrs. Turner sec-
ond-guess her soda purchases in part because she
shops outside Philadelphia. "I do my food shopping in
King of Prussia [where there is no sweetened-
beverage tax] to buy my sugary drinks," she said.
Still, she said, she likely will change her pur-
chases in Philadelphia. "If given the choice I would
rather buy a bottle of water than pay extra for soda
or iced tea," Mrs. Turner said. —Story by Fit Fin staff
—Illustration by Alexandra Peña
SPRING 2017 JAMES DOBSON F IT F IN PAGE 4
Dobson teachers said they
run, dance, and lift weights to
keep their bones strong.
Mrs. Linder, a third grade
teacher, said she jogs because it
helps her clear her mind. "I like to
jog on the weekends," Mrs. Linder
said. She runs two or three times
a week—either outside when it is
warm or on the treadmill in her
basement.
Dobson PE teacher Mrs. Foulk
said she uses her membership at
Planet Fitness to exercise on the
treadmill at least three times a
week. She said the activity helps
her concentrate.
Mrs. Bruist, a substitute
teacher, said she likes to dance at
least four times a week to
strengthen her bones and express
her creativity.
Building strong bones starts
in childhood, according to the Sur-
geon General’s 2015 Report on
Bone Health and Osteoporosis.
When you jump, run, or lift a
weight, it puts stress on your
bones, the report says. This sends
a signal to your body that your
bones need to be made stronger,
according to the Surgeon Gen-
eral's report.
The report also recommends
that kids should be physically ac-
tive every day and eat foods that
contain calcium and Vitamin D.
Developing strong bones can
help you avoid problems when you
grow up, according to the Best
Bones Forever website. One prob-
lem is disease—called osteoporo-
sis. The disease weakens bones.
In recent interviews, the Fit
Fin learned that school staff mem-
bers strengthen their bones in a
variety of ways. Ms. Cohen, school
secretary, said she exercises in
her house using workout tapes
and dumbbells. She said she likes
strengthening her bones.
Mrs. Antrim, an autistic sup-
port teacher, said that she cleans
her home every weekend and
walks her active dog, Tyson, every
day to keep her bones strong.
"I like the reward of sweating
and [the] finished product," Mrs.
Antrim said.
Jump, dance, run to build your bones
The Fit Fin surveyed 90 stu-
dents in grades 2, 3, 4, 5, and 8 to
find out what their favorite bone-
strengthening activity is. They
had a choice of basketball, base-
ball/softball, dance, running, soc-
cer, and jump rope.
The most popular bone-
strengthening activity is basket-
ball, according to the survey. Of
the 90 students who voted, 25 said
they liked basketball best.
Illustration by Jayla Clark
Students favor basketball
Dr. Cruice, the school princi-
pal, said she practices yoga three
to four times a week in her home
during the winter. She said she
also enjoys yoga because "it’s
great for [her] mind, body and
spirit." ——By Fit Fin staff
Basketball was also most
popular among all the boys and
all the girls.
Among second grades, there
was a tie between dancing and
basketball. Third and fourth grad-
ers preferred basketball
In fifth grade, there was a tie
among basketball, soccer, and
baseball/softball. Soccer/softball
won among eighth graders.
—By Angelo Farabelli
and Jayla Clark