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Chapter 12: Section 2 Jackson’s policy towards Native Americans

Jacksons policy towards Native Americans

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Jackson vs. Native Americans He had a lot of experience dealing with Native Americans Cherokee- adopted many white customs, owned farms, slaves, had written language, schools Cherokee even wrote own constitution based on the U.S. Government Pressure to move from cotton plantations and then gold discoveries

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Page 1: Jacksons policy towards Native Americans

Chapter 12: Section 2

Jackson’s policy towards Native Americans

Page 2: Jacksons policy towards Native Americans

Jackson vs. Native Americans

He had a lot of experience dealing with Native Americans

Cherokee- adopted many white customs, owned farms, slaves, had written language, schools

Cherokee even wrote own constitution based on the U.S. Government

Pressure to move from cotton plantations and then gold discoveries

Page 3: Jacksons policy towards Native Americans

Jackson vs. Native Americans

Jackson’s gave Native Americans two choices: 1. Adopt white culture and become U.S. citizens 2. Move into the western territories

Page 4: Jacksons policy towards Native Americans

Indian Removal

Jackson’s Goal?Jackson’s Goal?o 1830 Indian Removal Act- move or submit1830 Indian Removal Act- move or submito Many whites opposed including QuakersMany whites opposed including Quakerso Cherokee Nation v. GA (1831)Cherokee Nation v. GA (1831)

* “domestic dependent nation” * “domestic dependent nation”o Worcester v. GA (1832) (Cherokee win Worcester v. GA (1832) (Cherokee win

court case)court case)o Jackson:Jackson:

“John Marshall has made his decision, “John Marshall has made his decision, now let now let him enforce it!”him enforce it!”

Page 5: Jacksons policy towards Native Americans

Indian Relocation

Page 6: Jacksons policy towards Native Americans

The Trail of Tears

Page 7: Jacksons policy towards Native Americans

Indian Removal Act Assessment

Assignment: After reading Section 2: pgs 358-362 create a chart listing the effects the Indian Removal Act had on both whites and Indians.