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8/11/2019 ITM264_exercise.pdf
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CHANGE IMPACT ANALYSIS OF SAP UPGRADES
USING BPCA
ITM264
Exercises / SolutionsRajeev Gollapudi / SAP Labs India
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System Access
The following SAP Solution Manager system needs to be used for this exercise
SAP Solution Manager System M83
Logon Client 001
User name ITM264-XX (xx = 01-50)
Log On Language Please log on only in English (EN)
Project ITM264_XX (xx = 01-50)
Exercise Summary
There are 4 Exercises in this hands on session
Exercise Estimated Duration
1. Review Business Blueprint and start background job for semi-dynamic TBOMs using UPL
20 minutes
2. Run Change Impact Analysis for EHP upgrade using Dynamic
TBOMs 20 minutes
3. Review semi-dynamic TBOMS created by background job 10 minutes
4. Run impact analysis against Semi-Dynamic TBOMs and compareresults
20 minutes
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Exercise 1: Review Business Blueprint and start
background job for semi-dynamic TBOMs
Objectives
This exercise is about reviewing an existing business blue print in your individual project as a preparation step to BPCA
You will change the business process priority of a business process step
You will review the test cases assigned to business process hierarchy
You will start a background job to create missing semi-dynamic TBOMs
Tasks
Explanation Screenshot
1) Go to TestManagement workcenter in SolutionManager using the thelink available in thefavorites.
1) Go to Test Preparationview. Select the"projects" sub-view.
2) Enable filter on theprojects table
3) Select the project"ITM264_XX"(XXrepresents your desknumber)
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4) Click on the "BusinessBlueprint" button. Youwill be taken to theBusiness Blueprintscreen for your project
5) Navigate to the"Logistics" businessscenario in the businessprocess hierarchy.
6) Review the blueprintstructure
7) There are 3 scenariosand multiple processesand process steps
8) Select the menu “Goto”and select“Configuration”
9) You will now see theconfiguration screen ofyour business blueprint.
10) Go to configurationmenu
11) Select menu item ->
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system role12) Select production
system in the dropdown list. (this settingis used for semi-dynamic TBOMcreation)
13) Click on copy.14) Save the project by
clicking the save icon
15) Navigate to Order toCash -> Create SalesOrder.
16) Select the “Test Cases”tab
17) You will see that thereare two test casesassigned.
18) One manual test caseand one automated testcase
19) This assignment is usedin test scopeoptimization of BPCA
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20) Go to the testmanagement workcenter by clicking on thelink SAP Easy Accessmenu.
21) Navigate to“Administration”
22) Click on “Goto TBOMUtilities”.
23) The TBOM utilitiestransaction is opened inthe SAPGUI window.
24) Click on “Generation ofStatic and Semi-Dynamic TBOMs”.
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25) If your projectITM264_XX (XX is yourdesk number) is notpre-filled you shouldenter your projectname.
26) Ensure that thecheckbox “Create Semi-Dynamic TBOMs” isselected.
27) In the UPL section,select system role asProduction system(value “P”).
28) Ensure that the daterange is “201306” to“201308”.
29) Click on “Schedule a job”.
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Exercise 2: Change Impact Analysis of a SAP support
package
Objectives
After completing this exercise, you will be able to
Run an analysis for a ECC Support Package using Dynamic TBOMs
Use test scope optimization approaches to reduce the overall test scope
Tasks
The following steps describe the procedure to perform a change impact analysis for evaluating a SAP SupportPackage. For this exercise we will use a SAP support package 01 for SAP_APPL in ECC 6.0 EHP 6 which isbundled under SAP delivery transport request # SAPKH60601.
Explanation Screenshot
1) Go to TestManagement workcenter in SolutionManager using theFavorite link : Work
Center -> SAP
Solut ion Manager:
Work Cent er (URL) 2) Go to BP Change
Analyzer application
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3) Select the change typeas “TransportRequests”
4) Enter the system as“M11”
5) Enter the client as “800” 6) Enter the transport
request number as“SAPKH60601”,
7) Enter the project ID as“ITM264_D”
8) Enter an analysisdescription as“ITM264_XX Analysis ofSupport packages-dynamic” (XX would beyour desk number)
9) Click the “Run” button.
10) Refresh the table tomake sure the analysisis in finished status
11) If on clicking Refreshyou get a pop up sayingdata will be lost, clickok.
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12) Review the results tableto see all impactedprocesses
13) Observe the column“Num- All” which showsthe number of objects inthe support packagewhich are impactingeach process step
14) Click on the “Optimizetest scope” button
15) The Test ScopeDetermination UI isshown.
16) Click on “Save as”17) Enter Technical Name:
XX_approach(XX isyour desk number)18) Enter Short Description
as “Approach for userXX”
19) Click “Save” button
20) Make sure that theTime unit is set to“Hours”
21) Drag the Test Coverageslide bar to reach 100%if it’s not 100%.
22) Click “Open” button tosee available test scope
optimizationapproaches.
23) If you don’t see 100% inthe Test Coverage – ensure that the checkbox “Includetransactions without testcases” under “Test PlanGeneration Options” isselected.
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30) Below the graphic youwill see a ranked list ofprocess steps
31) We will refer to thisranking again when wecompare the resultswith semi-dynamicTBOMs
32) Click on “BusinessProcess Hierarchy” tab
33) Expand the hierarchy to
see which test casesare included in thescope
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34) Click on Test CaseRecommendations Tab.
35) Observe that BPCA isrecommending tocreate new automatedtests for “CreateDelivery document”process step
36) Click on “Create TestPlan” button
37) In the Create Test Planform enter the following
details38)39) System Role: Select
“Quality AssuranceSystem”
40) Title: “ITM264_XX TestPlan for optimized testscope” (XX representsyour desk number)
41) Click ok.
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42) In the following screenselect the highest nodein your Test PlanStructure and click onthe “Expand All” button
. Now you see therecommendation ofTest Cases should bepart of your Test Planbased on the changeimpact analysis. Clickon the Generate TestPlan button
tocreate a test plan.
43) Confirm the pop-upabout the ObjectDirectory Entry while
selecting the “LocalObject” button and alsoconfirm the followingsuccess message pop-up.
44) You have successfullycreated a risk basedtest plan based onchange impact analysisdone using BusinessProcess Change Analyzer.
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Exercise 3: Review semi-dynamic TBOMS created by
background job
Objectives
After completing this exercise, you will be able to
Review the semi-dynamic TBOMs created using UPL
Tasks
Explanation Screenshot
1) Go to transaction“SM37” click on“Execute” button
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2) In the job overviewscreen, you will see the“TBOM_GENERATION” job.
3) Ensure that the job is in“Finished” status
4) You can click on “Job
Log” tolook at the job resultdetails
5) Once the job for semi-dynamic TBOMs isfinished Go toTransaction: SOLAR01
6) Open your projectITM264_XX if it is notopen already
7) Navigate to “CreateSales Order”.
8) Select Transactions tab.9) Select transaction
“VA01”. 10) Click on Attributes
button.
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11) Select the TBOM tab inthe AttributesMaintenance window.
12) Observe that a “semi-dynamic” TBOM wascreated by thebackground job.
13) Click on “DisplayContent”.
14) Graphic Overviewshows the distribution of
objects.
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15) Observe that there areabout 56909 objects inthe TBOM (the numberof objects might varybased on the UPLdata).
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Exercise 4: Change Impact Analysis of a SAP support
package using Semi Dynamic TBOMs
Objectives After completing this exercise, you will be able to
Run an analysis for a ECC Support Package based on semi dynamic TBOMs
Use test scope optimization approaches to reduce the overall test scope
TasksThe following steps describe the procedure to perform a change impact analysis for evaluating a SAP Support
Package. For this exercise we will use a SAP support package 01 for SAP_APPL in ECC 6.0 EHP 6 which is bundledunder SAP delivery transport request # SAPKH60601.
Explanation Screenshot
1) Go to TestManagement workcenter in SolutionManager using theFavorite link : WorkCenter: TestingManagement -> TestManagement
2) Go to BP Change Analyzer application
3) Select the change typeas “TransportRequests”
4) Enter system as “M11”5) Enter client as 8006) Enter the transport
request number as“SAPKH60601”,
7) Enter the project ID as“ITM264_XX” (XXwould be your desknumber)
8) In exercise 2 we useda different project
9) Enter an analysisdescription as“ITM264_XX Analysis ofSupport packages-semi-dynamic” (XXwould be your desknumber)
10) Click the “Run” button.
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20) Review the resultsoverview screen.
21) Observe that the graphsshow “missing tests”
22) Enter different valuesfor the “Test Coverage”in the table below thegraphs and see thechanged effortnumbers.
23) Click on Test ScopeOptimization RankingTab
24) Observe the greenshaded area showingthe processes includedin the scope for 100%test coverage
25) Hover over the blue linegraph to see the testcoverage at eachprocess step
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26) Below the graphic youwill see a ranked list ofprocess steps
27) You can now comparethis ranking with theresults from exercise 2.You can open theprevious result id andsee the ranking list in aseparate window.(To do so, you need tofollow given belowsteps:Select previous result idand click on “OptimizeTest Scope” button.In the new windowselect “Test ScopeOptimization Ranking”tab to view the rankinglist.)
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