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Italcook Magazine N. 5
Citation preview
5 - news 2004
SlowFoodMasterItalianCookingNews,no.1,yearIII,Giugno2004
SCHOOL OF ITALIAN REGIONAL COOKING
Jesi • Italy
•S low Food
•
�
Ma
ste
rI t a l i a n C
oo
kin
g
Energia. Piacere. Respira.
Benessere. Immagina di
andare oltre. Oltre
l'efficienza. Oltre il design.
Elica Collection. Concave.
Perché non è una cappa
da cucina. È un'altra vita.
Una vita in cui la qualità
è essenziale proprio come
l'aria. Ed è tutto più puro,
più armonioso, più
perfetto. Anche le emozioni. SEGNO D’ARIA
w w w . e l i c a . c o m n u m e r o v e r d e 8 0 0 . 2 3 . 1 1 . 2 2
La Nuova Agenzia di Michael Göttsche.
contents
Educate the palate? Yes, and the head, too.Gianfranco Mancini 2
Work in the kitchen 4
Two of our students share their impressions 6
La burrata 8
Sagrantino di Montefalco Wine and the Caprai Estates 10
Taste of Italy: Lake Trasimeno Bean 12
General Program 13
Weekly Work Plan 16
Regional dishes: Traditional Canederli in broth 20
The Triunph of Herbs 22
Learning continues in every region of Italy 24
Diploma night 26
Plunge into an ocean of chocolate 28
To Convivium Leaders 30
A different breed of cattle 32
Cover: Natura morta con pesci, cipolle novelle, sporta con rape esporta piccola con pesciSebastiano Ceccarini (Fano, 1703-1783)
1
Master Italian Cooking NewsMAGAZINE OF THE ISTITUTO SUPERIORE DI GASTRONOMIA
Editorial DirectorGianfranco Mancini
Editorial StaffPaolo Bellini, Stefania Cavallini,Cingolani Alessio, Concas Angelo,Anna Maria D’Eusanio, Alberto Fabbri, Armando Gambera, Carlo Gazzarrini,Marisa Gigliotti, Piergiorgio Oliveti,Francesco Pensovecchio, Federico Piemonte, Pasquale Porcelli,Vito Puglia, Gilberto Venturini.
Editorial Co-ordinationArduino Tassi
TranslationsMartha Huber Scavone
Graphics and page layoutGEI Gruppo Editoriale InformazioneElisabetta Carletti
PrintingArti Grafiche Jesine - Jesi
Advertising and administrationAssociazione Ital. Cook.via F. Conti n. 5 – 60035 JESI (AN) ItalyTel. ++39.0731.56400 Fax ++39.0731.221224Web: www.italcook.it E.mail: [email protected]
Recorded in the Tribunal of Ancona no. 433/02, 22.02.2002Editor-in-chief: Dino Mogianesi
ASSOCIAZIONE ITAL.COOK.Founded by Slow Food and the Town Council of Jesi
Board of DirectorsNicola Silveri, Giovanni Mancia, Simona Romagnoli.
Reviser BoardGiuliano Cerioni, Sergio Moretti, Sabrina Rotatori.
3
Every time we talk about foodwe should remember thatmankind is divided into two partsin this world.We are on one side, part of therich and even opulent society forwhom the approach to food isalmost a philosophic exercise intaste and in some cases, an aes-thetic gesture. On the other sidethere are those who make upbetter than half the world popula-tion and who wake up eachmorning not knowing if they willfind enough food to eat that day.We like to talk about taste and itis a good thing that we go torestaurants, that we learn fromfamous chefs, that we perfectour sensorial capabilities but wemust never forget that other halfof the world. We must not forgetthat the future of food will alsodepend on systems of produc-tion that will be adapted to orperhaps imposed on the lessdeveloped countries.We say this from the standpointof people working in a school ofItalian cooking, very much partof that world where the problemis no longer hunger but rather,obesity and over-eating. This isbecoming a topic of debatewhich concerns governmentsand health authorities, and bothare working to combat this issue. There is no denying
it, we eat too much and, almostalways, eat poorly!So then people open gyms andfitness centers and we all run toslim down our bellies and hipsand tone our muscles, trying tokeep our body shape within thelimits of decency. And what aboutdiets? Doctors and dieticians alsotry to carve out a piece of theaction for themselves by promot-ing a diet and open specializedcenters and make money.The food industry presents anoth-er facet, ever more controlled bya handful of players monopoly-style, guaranteeing sales andincome by using publicity to bom-bard children and adults, familiesand entire populations, withoutany limit whatsoever, either of lawor common sense. When youtake a close look, it isn’t a prettypicture and the world seemsdecidedly askew.Within our Slow Food Movementwe had started, a few year back,to define this state of affairs as acondition of “The Flood” in thebiblical sense. An exaggeration? I do not think so. And this School,our Master Italian Cooking, aims
to provide answers to those whohave come to the bitter aware-ness that the future of food couldhold unpleasant surprises foreveryone.Italy has the good fortune ofbeing in an excellent geographicposition and of having excep-tionally good natural products,rich in taste and widely varied inflavour. On this natural inheri-tance an enviable gastronomicwealth and great tradition hasbeen built over the centuries.The Master’s candidates, nomatter where they come from,are immediately aware of thisdifference and gradually, almostunconsciously, they immersethemselves in an ocean of ever-changing taste sensations.Week after week they discoverthat behind every regional tradi-tion there lies the reality ofherbs, fruit, condiments,cheeses, meats and salumi thatare truly unique.And yet, while we work at thestove and as we sample anddiscuss different tastes we can-not and must not forget theworld we are in, where we camefrom and where we are going.Educating the palate is fine, butwe must also use our head.
2
Educate the palate?
Yes, and the head, too
The DirectorGianfranco Mancini
School of Italian Regional Cooking
Palazzo Balleani • Jesi • Italia
Aromatic herbs: here lies the
future of food culture and the
future, in many respects, is a
return to the past. Fewer fats,
fewer meats, less protein in our
diet. And flavour is added with
aromatic herbs: the most intense
aromas already exist in nature.
How lucky the chef who knows
how to use aromatic herbs!
Content comes before form.
Goodness and freshness of
the ingredients come first and
foremost.
Then the chef will call on his sen-
sitivity to create an eye-pleasing
form to delight the diner.
5
Ifyou were little gnats and
could hover around a chef
during a day’s work in the kit-
chen, you would understand how
he moves, how he thinks and
how he uses his senses.
A little (bit) of a philosopher and a
little artist, the best chef brings
complexity into harmony and
exalts simplicity.
Thetime for work in the kit-
chen is the most
important part of a lesson.
A chef’s thoughts are always run-
ning along the lines of concrete
experience, of which ingredients
to use, of the dish that is coming
into being.
In the kitchen, aromas and tastes
are not abstract concepts, but
rather concrete elements that
belong to the food that is on the
plate.
Making pasta is an art. Each
region in Italy has different
kinds of pasta. Water and flour
alone? Or should we also add
egg? Do you want to use a small
torque like they do in Veneto or a
chitarra like they do in Abruzzo?
4
Work inthe kitchen
open to teaching us and preparing
it with us.
I am looking forward to the next
weeks and I know a busy time
awaits us as many of the week-
ends are also full, spent outside
of Jesi, visiting producers in other
areas (oil mills, wineries, dairies,
etc.).
Joao Bellini
30 years old, from
Brasil
I have worked in hotels and
restaurants for five years and
have also taught at three univer-
sities in my country.
I decided to apply to the School
of Italian Cooking in Jesi for
several reasons: specifically to
get to know regional Italian
cooking, learn new techniques
and become familiar with the
Slow Food philosophy so as to
apply it in Brasil.
By now we are better than
halfway through the course and
my experience has been very
gratifying.
Seeing that this School bases its
teaching on regional products
that always arrive fresh, on chefs
that come from the different
regions each week, bringing
their typical specialties with
them, is already a lesson in itself.
Another important aspect, and
here they all insist on this, is
respect for the seasonality of the
products.
These are essential principles for
someone who wants to work in a
kitchen, people often talk about
these things, but one must live by
and practice these rules to fully
understand how it can change
our thinking.
The weeks go by quickly but the
impressions of Puglia, Campania
and Emilia Romagna are well-
engrained in my memory and
part of the reason is that the
chefs spend time with us, live
with us and often impart lessons
in life as well as cooking.
As soon as we have completed
the Master, I hope to deepen my
knowledge of some aspects of
regional cooking; I will remain in
Italy for several more months and
I am particularly interested in
anything that concerns fish.
I am looking forward to the time
when I’ll return to my country with
the hope of being able to transmit
this experience to others and
share the tastes of these dishes
with my clients.
7
Stevin Van Laatum
41 years old, from
Holland
I’ve been working in this field for
twenty-four years and for the last
five years, have been particularly
interested in Italian cooking.
I’ve been a member of the
International Slow Food
Movement since 1998 and in
2000 I first heard about the
School of Italian Cooking at the
Salone del Gusto event in Turin.
I would have liked to sign up
immediately, but unfortunately I
couldn’t leave my work commit-
ments and so I had to wait four
more years.
Now I am finally here and this is
first time that I’m actually enjoy-
ing studying and going to school!
I hope to learn as much as pos-
sible regarding the “how” and
“why” of Italian food culture. After
just a few weeks, I can say that it
is much more than I expected.
The chefs change continually as
they all come from the specific
region being taught and they are
all very knowledgeable. In addi-
tion, the staff working inside the
school help us much more than
what would be normal.
The program is rich and varied,
very stimulating and presented in
such a way as to allow us to gain a
deep understanding. Often we get
to know particular products, practi-
cally unknown elsewhere, with dis-
tinguishing tastes, that Slow Food
has worked to safeguard through
the institution of “Presidia”. Also, if
one of us is especially interested in
a certain dish the chefs are very
6
AAAA –––– IIIINNNNTTTTEEEENNNNSSSSIIIIVVVVEEEE CCCCOOOOUUUURRRRSSSSEEEE
(before the Master’s Course)
- Minimum duration: 1 month
- 3 hours per day (2 hours in the
morning/1 hour in the afternoon)
- 15 hours per week, Monday through
Friday only
- Ital.Cook makes available an
apartment with kitchen priviledges,
food not included
- Cost: € 1.200,00 per person
BBBB –––– RRRREEEEGGGGUUUULLLLAAAARRRR CCCCOOOOUUUURRRRSSSSEEEE
(during the Master’s Course)
- Duration: 1 month or more
- 3 hours per week
- 1 hour per day, from 7 to 8 p.m.,
Monday through Friday.
- Cost: € 300,00 per month, per person.
Courses held at The British Centre
Italian language coursesfor Ital.Cook. students
Two of our students
share their impressions
Of the lovely array of cheeses,
perhaps the most representative
is the Cacioricotta, bearing simi-
larities to both ricotta and to
goat’s milk cheese. Also worthy
of mention are the Canestrato,
Caciocavallo podalico, Fiordilatte
and Scamorza.
Whether fresh or aged, made
from raw milk or pasteurized,
from cow’s milk or sheep’s milk,
the variety of cheeses and dairy
products coming from both small
artisanal dairies or large industri-
al plants is seemingly endless in
this generous land.
La Burrata is a typical specialty
of Puglia, born of a simple but
brilliant idea.
About seventy years ago on a
farm in the area near Castel del
Monte, Lorenzo Chieppa created
a sort of flask made from string
mozzarella-like cheese and he
filled it with creamy whey and
strings of milky mozzarella (the
“stracciatella” – “shreds”).
Once this mouth-watering combi-
nation was prepared, the sack-
like flask was tied securely shut
and immersed, first in scalding hot
water and then in cold running
water to make it become firm.
Today as in the past, the tech-
nique remains unchanged. The
process is completed with a brief
soaking in a salt brine and then
the last phase allows for the
excess moisture to drip off. At
this point, the burrata is ready to
eat. Traditionally, it is wrapped in
asphodel leaves.
Although this product is made
throughout the entire province of
Bari, the quality of the burratafrom Andria is generally recogni-
zed as unequivocally superior.
8
Ace t o ba l s am ico t r ad i z i ona l e
d i Regg i o Emi l i a
Denominazione di Origine Protetta
GARANTITO DAL MINISTERO DELLE POLITICHE AGRICOLE E FORESTALI
AI SENSI DELL’ ARTICOLO 10 DEL REG. CEE 2081/92
Prodotto disciplinato dal D.M. 3/3/1987 e da Regolamento della Comunità Europea
n°813 / 2000 del 17/4/2000 che sanciscono tra l’ altro :
“ …Si ottiene tramite la fermentazione zuccherina e acetica di mosto cotto, previo ottimale invecchiamentoin ogni caso NON INFERIORE a 12 ANNI”
..” E’ consentito utilizzare la qualifica EXTRA VECCHIO nella presentazione del prodottoche abbia avuto un invecchiamento NON INFERIORE AI 25 ANNI”
•Per informazioni telefonare a:
Consorzio fra produttori
di Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Reggio Emilia
tel e fax 0039 / 0522/ 796294
www.acetobalsamicotradizionale.it
e-mail [email protected]
P U G L I A
La burrataPaolo Costantini
Puglia is a region which could be defined, in
terms of nature’s bounty, as astronomically
rich, its wealth comprised of fish, vegetables, olive
oil, wine. And cheese.
managerial style would place it
among Italy’s best in just a few
years.
“It’s close to Perugia... It’s near
Torgiano... We make red wines...
We have a grape called
Sagrantino... Not just sweet
wines…”. In the late Eighties it
was an arduous task to explain to
the world where Montefalco was
and convince people of the
potential the area held. And yet,
just over twenty years of age,
Marco Caprai did just that, with
incredible grit and determination.
From day one, Marco started
working on an experimentation
and research program, having
very definite goals in mind. His
objective was to produce a great
wine that would be the very
expression of the Montefalco
area using the Sagrantino, the
vine that would symbolize this
territory because it is found only
here. He began then, continuing
to this day, to collaborate with
oenologist Attilio Pagli and with
Prof. Valenti from the University
of Milano.
Starting in 1991 the Caprai
Estates undertook a major task
of huge proportions for technolo-
gical modernization, expansion,
experimentation, buying new
vineyards, studying old and new
clones, zoning. Research is
ongoing to find the best growing
methods, the best clones, the
most appropriate fermentations,
the right kinds of wood and the
perfect ageing.
Following a parallel path, the
quality of the wine steadily
increased and in 1996, to cele-
brate the winery’s first Jubilee,
the 1993 Selection of MontefalcoSagrantino 25 Anni was bottled
and it immediately won the
“Three Glasses” classification for
the Wine Guide Vini d’Italia.
Thus, a legend was born and a
label sanctioned.
Pure power, along with elegance,
clean fruitiness and phenomenal
ageing potential – these were the
features of this wine, characteris-
tics destined to repeat them-
selves harvest after harvest. The
consistently high quality of each
year the 25 Anni was produced
has given it an enviable position
among many of the most famous
Italian wines. Looking at the
years 1993, 1995 or the recent
2000 which were all particularly
good in terms of climate, we can
define those wines as nothing
less than sensational.
The “Collepiano”, with the same
denomination, is a beautiful wine
also, barely inferior to the
Selection, whereas the Passito,
sold in 375ml bottles, is a wine
that deftly combines the force
and the richness of the grape
with a concentration and sophi-
stication which puts it, without a
doubt, in the well-deserved cate-
gory of “meditation wine”.
The Caprai holding has grown to
a 150-hectare estate, 90 of which
are vineyards. All of the newly
planted portions have a density
of 8,000 vines per hectare which,
as historical texts will verify, is the
same density as that prevalent in
the late 1800’s and early 1900’s.
Similarly, the use of “small
woods” is true to the tradition in
the area which dates back to the
1500’s, when wine was put into
“barriques” or small wooden
casks called carrate from the
word carro, so called because
they were small enough to be
transported on carts. The winery
uses medium-toasted French
barriques; for the 25 Anni 85%
new barriques are used and for
the Collepiano it is 60%.
The primary grape varieties culti-
vated are Sagrantino,
Sangiovese, Merlot and
Cabernet Sauvignon for the reds
and Grechetto and Chardonnay
Sauvignon for the whites.
In the field of communications,
the Web has also been an area
where the Caprai Estates have
invested considerable time and
effort.
Their site, www.arnaldocaprai.it
is diligently kept up-to-date with
all the most current news regar-
ding the winery, its wines and up-
coming events. In addition, the
wine “Nero Outsider”, made from
Pinot Noir grapes, has been the
first example in Italy of a wine
sold exclusively via Internet.
11
The Grapevine, the Wine and its
History
The Sagrantino grapevine has
been cultivated in the Montefalco
area ever since Antiquity. Some
believe that it derives from the
Itriola grape, as described by
Pliny the Elder and other theories
abound as to its origins.
However, it can be said with cer-
tainty that the Sagrantino vine is
at least four hundred years old
and in fact, was first mentioned in
a 1598 historical document.
In the past, cultivation was not
widespread and actually, quite
limited because it is a difficult,
low-yield variety. The grape is
small, has a thick skin, and grows
in small bunches. However, it is
rich in color, tannins, acids,
extract and sugars. It is these
very characteristics which made
it a little-used grape in the past.
The powerful phenol content com-
bined with an archaic vinification
process made the wine overly
aggressive and bitter. On the
other hand, its thick skin was sui-
table for prolonged, gradual
drying and therefore, wine-making
allowed for this drying process for
the production of a wine with a
considerable residual sugar con-
tent. The sensation of sweetness
tempered the roughness and bit-
terness of the tannins.
Now, thanks to modern wine-
making techniques, the
Montefalco Sagrantino (or
Sagrantino di Montefalco) is
enjoying a second youth; it is a
DOCG wine produced with 100%
Sagrantino grapes and made the
same way as any other dry red
wine. It is of an intense red, tan-
nic and very powerful, easily
going over 13% alcohol by volu-
me - the perfect accompaniment
to game meats and especially
flavorful dishes.
Very few vineyards and wineries
in Italy can boast a history and
reputation which make the
history of a territory that are
anywhere near comparable to
that of the Caprai-Val di Maggio
in the area of Montefalco.
It was a closely tied connection,
intricately woven in a relatively
brief period of time, which gave
rise to an estate, a wine, a new
denomination of origin.
But just how did it all come
about? In 1971 Arnaldo Caprai,
successful entrepreneur in the
textile industry, decided to pur-
chase 45 hectares of land in the
area of Montefalco, following a
lifetime dream of founding a
wine-growing estate and winery
to produce a top quality wine.
The first years were difficult,
seeing as the name Sagrantino,
which identified both wine and
grapevine, was archaic and
known only locally and thus,
anything but famous. It was still
being grown, yes, but few knew it
well and no grower had been
able to bring it to the attention of
the world of oenology.
It was one of many glorious
names which, although part of
the Italian tradition and history of
wine-making, was practically for-
gotten and the few wineries that
were still making it chose the
route of a sweet wine for tourists
and for the local market.
The turning point came in 1988
when Marco Caprai, Amaldo’s
son, took charge of the winery
and with a modern outlook and
10
Sagrantino di Montefalco Wine
and the Caprai EstatesThe Grapevine, the Wine
and its History
The Wine and the Winery
The present day
Tiny and white, hardly bigger
than a grain of rice, tender and
buttery.
We are talking about a bean, an
extraordinary product, on the list
of Slow Food Presidia.
This little bean grows in certain
areas near towns located on the
shores of Lake Trasimeno, in
Umbria. The cultivar had all but
died out because it hasn’t been
grown since the fifties.
It’s easy to see why the practice
was abandoned as the process
is long and tiresome and must be
done manually, from sowing to
harvesting.
Furthermore, the beans mature
at different rates and therefore
harvesting must be done pro-
gressively.
Imagine what it must be like to
go out each morning and bend
over each plant to pick only the
ripe pods, leaving the others for
another day or week.
And when the beans are hulled,
only a few meagre kilograms are
ever garnered… wouldn’t it be
more worthwhile to grow a bean
with a higher yield that is easier
to grow and harvest?
And yet… a few farmers kept
right on growing this very bean
for their own personal use
because it is so tender and thus,
thanks to Slow Food, it has been
resurrected and is once more in
production (seven to eight hun-
dred kilograms per year!).
If you should be so lucky as to
come across the Trasimeno
Lake bean (a word of caution:
carefully check that it is not just a
similar type) do not miss the
opportunity to purchase it.
The best way to prepare them?
simply boiled and eaten with
very little salt and a spoonful of
extra virgin olive oil.
12 1313
General Program
Course Dates 2005
7 January - 11 March
22 March - 27 May
7 June - 12 August
4 October - 9 December
Course Dates 2006
7 January - 9 March
22 March - 25 May
7 June - 10 August
4 October - 7 December
Lake Trasimeno
Bean
14 15
1 The courses are designed for
chefs working outside Italy who
wish to widen and improve their
knowledge of Italian cuisine. In
particular we are addressing
cooks who have completed their
training and have worked along-
side established chefs for some
time. Our aim is to provide a wide-
ranging frame of reference with
plenty of in-depth detail that will
enable cooks to interpret Italian
cuisine to the highest standards
throughout the world. Those wish-
ing to take this Master's should
thus be familiar with basic culinary
techniques.
2 The courses are held at the
Institute, which is located in
Palazzo Balleani, n. 5 via F. Conti
in Jesi, a city of 40,000 inhabitants
in the central Italian region of the
Marche. Each course lasts for ten
weeks, and those taking part will
all be able to further their experi-
ence by specializing for a few
months or even a year with
restaurants associated with Slow
Food throughout Italy. They will
thus come into direct contact with
restaurateurs specialized in meat
or fish dishes, from North to
South, comprising a whole range
of particular regional specialties.
3 Every week the cuisine of a par-
ticular Region of Italy will be the
object of a special focus, such that
by the end of the course the cooks
will be familiar with Italian cooking
in its foremost regional expres-
sions: from the traditional rural
dishes of Tuscany to the fish
preparations of the Adriatic; from
the cheeses of Piedmont to the
tortellini of Emilia Romagna; from
the vegetable dishes of Puglia to
the sweets of Sicily; from the cui-
sine of the Alpine valleys to that of
the Mediterranean coast. Italy is a
complex mosaic of history and
products, dishes and traditions,
scents and savors. Every "festa"
is indeed a feast, which means a
particular dish and a celebration of
life.
4 One day a week, preferably
Monday, will be devoted to short
single-topic courses with tastings
of wine, olive oil, pasta, cheese
and cured meats selected from
the country's foremost producers.
During their free time, the partici-
pants will have access to the
Institute Library, where they will be
able to do more research on sub-
jects of special interest to them.
5 Lessons will be held all day
on Tuesdays, Wednesdays,
Thursdays and Fridays. Following
a brief historical and geographical
introduction to the Region, its
environmental features and its
food and wine heritage, students
will move on to the preparation of
typical regional dishes. These will
be practical, hands-on lessons
taught by regional specialists
using specific regional ingredients
that will change from week to
week. On some Fridays the
School will open its doors to a
select public, presenting the most
interesting dishes of the week's
endeavor for their evaluation.
6 Saturdays and Sundays will be
devoted to individual study and
getting to know a wide range of
producers and their products.
Some producers will present their
products at the school, where tast-
ing sessions will also be arranged.
Others will welcome chefs to their
premises throughout the country
for weekend visits. Other
weekend activities may
include visiting Italy's art
cities.
7 Each course will be attend-
ed by no more than fifteen
participants, who will also
receive board and lodging in
apartments in the center of
the city, not far from the
School. The cost of the
course, including board,
lodging, work uniforms etc. is
ten thousand euro, plus two
thousand euro registration
fee.
8 At the end of the course all
participants will receive an official
Master's certificate under the
aegis of the Marche Region and
the Italian Ministry of Labor.
15
1 I corsi sono riservati a cuochi
che operano all’estero e vogliono
acquisire una conoscenza
approfondita della cucina italiana.
Ci rivolgiamo in particolare a cuo-
chi che abbiano già terminato il
loro curriculum scolastico o che
abbiano lavorato per qualche
tempo accanto ad altri chef di
cucina. Noi desideriamo dare una
conoscenza ampia e rigorosa,
con metodo organico e preciso a
coloro che desiderano fare cucina
italiana nel mondo in modo pro-
fessionale. Pertanto chi desidera
partecipare al nostro Master deve
già conoscere le fondamentali
tecniche di lavoro in cucina.
2 I corsi si svolgono presso la
sede dell’Istituto in via F. Conti, 5
nel Palazzo Balleani, a Jesi, citta-
dina di 40.000 abitanti, nelle
Marche, nell’Italia Centrale. I corsi
hanno una durata di dieci settima-
ne. Tutti coloro che frequenteran-
no il Master avranno la possibilità
di continuare la loro esperienza
per alcuni mesi o un anno presso
i ristoranti della catena Slow Food
in tutt’Italia, da nord a sud, spe-
cializzandosi sia in carne che
pesce, nelle Regioni che ciascu-
no preferisce.
3 Ogni settimana viene presenta-
ta, studiata ed elaborata la
cucina di una Regione
d’Italia. Alla fine del corso
ogni professionista cono-
scerà la cucina italiana nelle
più elevate espressioni
regionali: dalla cucina tradi-
zionale e contadina della
Toscana al pesce
dell’Adriatico, dai formaggi
del Piemonte ai tortellini
dell’Emilia Romagna, dalle
verdure della Puglia ai dolci
della Sicilia, dalla cucina
delle valli alpine a quella
mediterranea. L’Italia è un
mosaico infinito di storie e di pro-
dotti, di piatti e di tradizione, di
profumi e di sapori in ogni terra.
Da noi per ogni festa c’è un piatto
e per ogni piatto c’è una festa!
4 Un giorno a settimana, di prefe-
renza il lunedì, è dedicato a corsi
brevi, monotematici con degusta-
zione di vino, olio di oliva, pasta,
formaggi, salumi tipici e tradiziona-
li selezionati tra i migliori produtto-
ri di tutto il territorio nazionale.
Nel tempo libero ciascun corsista
avrà la possibilità di approfondire
le proprie conoscenze con studio
individuale presso la biblioteca
dell’Istituto.
5 Le lezioni si terranno nei giorni
di martedì, mercoledì, giovedì e
venerdì, con orario pieno. Dopo
una breve presentazione storico-
geografico della Regione con le
sue tradizioni enogastronomiche
e con le sue particolarità ambien-
tali, si passerà allo studio concre-
to dei piatti tipici del territorio.
L’insegnamento non sarà teorico,
ma principalmente pratico ed indi-
viduale. I docenti e le materie
prime provengono dalle singole
regioni e cambiano ogni settima-
na. A volte, il venerdì sera la
scuola apre le porte alla città e
presenta i piatti più interessanti
della settimana.
6 Il sabato e la domenica sono
riservati allo studio individuale e
alla conoscenza di aziende, pro-
duttori, prodotti tipici nei vari set-
tori alimentari. Alcuni produttori
verranno direttamente presso la
Scuola per presentare i loro pro-
dotti con prova di assaggio, in altri
casi gli chef usciranno sul territo-
rio per conoscere le singole
aziende e i produttori in tutte le
regioni d’Italia. Alcuni fine setti-
mana sono dedicati alla visita
delle città d’arte.
7 Il numero massimo di parteci-
panti è di quindici corsisti, ai quali
si garantisce anche vitto e allog-
gio in appartamenti in palazzi sto-
rici, nel centro della città, a pochi
passi dalla Scuola.
Il costo del corso, compreso vitto
e alloggio, divise di lavoro, è di
diecimila euro, più duemila euro
di iscrizione.
8 Alla fine del corso viene rilascia-
to ufficialmente un Master con il
riconoscimento della Regione
Marche e del Ministero del
Lavoro.
14
Il P
rogra
mm
aT
he
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gra
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16 17
This is our “tasting laboratory”
and lasts for about an hour.
Transfer to the teaching
kitchen
The Instructor explains the
recipes for the day and
prepares each dish right along
with the Students who follow
the process and also prepare
the dishes themselves. All the
operations are carefully
observed and guided by the
expert Chef.
The work will not be rushed,
but done with precision in the
time required. When the
cooking is finished, the dishes
are taken to the table to be
tasted, checked and
compared.
Collective discussion
The daily teaching program is
reviewed and eventual
variations on the base dish
discussed, proposed or
critiqued. Every day several
base dishes will be studied.
Work ends at 5:30p.m.
Friday evening highlights
At the close of a week’s work
on some Friday evenings the
School is open to a select
public. In the Pergolesi Hall a
dinner-tasting will be offered to
20 to 25 people with a series
of dishes jointly prepared by
teachers and students, each
recipe according to the tradi-
tions of their region of origin.
Top quality prime ingredients
and wines will be used from
the School’s sponsor
companies and those chosen
by Slow Food from among the
best at national level.
SATURDAY& SUNDAY
Saturdays and Sundays are
dedicated to getting to know
the regions and their products
by direct contact with the
producers.
Some weeks the producers will
come to Jesi to present their
companies and products with a
guided tasting session.
At other times the Students will
travel to various Regions and
visit the producers on site.
The work done on the
weekends is very important
because it is the most direct
way for the Students to learn
about the products, how to use
them, where to find them in
their place of origin and how to
introduce them in a future
workplace.
17
MONDAYTHEMED TASTING AT THE
REGIONAL ENOTECA
1. Wine
Getting to know the principalvines and wines of Italy• The vine, the grape, different
vinifications: white, red, rosé -
the production of sparkling
and dessert wines
• Wine tasting: Visual and
Olfactory examination
• Wine tasting: Taste
examination – scoring a wine
• The grapes and wines of
northern and central Italy
• The grapes and wines of
central and southern Italy
• Principles of food and wine
matching
2. Extra Virgin Olive Oil
Recognizing excellent products• Understanding the oil-making
process
• Taste-testing for qualities
and defects
• Appreciating oils from various
regions and the islands
3. Cheese
Appreciating Italian cheeses• Cheese-making methods
• Ageing and refining
• Typical regional products
from North to South
4. Charcuterie Products
Discovering regional traditions• Salumi- cooked and raw;
ground paste or whole meat
• Salami and ciauscolo
• Cured pork- coppa, lonza,
lonzino
• Prized cuts- prosciutto,
culatello, fiocco
• Mortadella and bresaola
5. Bread
Working with leavened dough• Different flours and yeasts
• Common, whole wheat and
seasoned varieties
• Breadsticks and holiday
breads
TUESDAY-FRIDAYCOOKING COURSE WITH
DIFFERENT REGIONAL
DISHES EACH WEEK
Timetable: from 8:30a.m. to 5:30p.m.
Workshop for the senses
At the beginning of each week
the Region is introduced with a
brief overview of its history and
geography. Then each day the
lesson starts with a presenta-
tion of the prime ingredients:
their characteristics, quality,
zone of origin and the
companies that produce them.
16
Weekly Work Plan
In the 15th century the historical center of Jesi went though a phase
of great development.
Right in the heart of the old city, near the beautiful Palazzo della
Signoria, is the Palazzo Balleani, a building that belonged to a family
who owned a large amount of land outside of the town walls.
All the great land-owning families had large cellars beneath their
homes where they gathered grapes to make their supply of wine for
the winter.
Palazzo Balleani, where our School is located, also houses the
Regional Enoteca (Wine-Cellar) of Jesi.
This Enoteca is managed by Assivip, an association of wine producers
who organize wine tasting courses.
Not only do they present wine, but also other high-quality products
from local producers: extra virgin olive oil, cheeses, salami, pasta.
On Mondays the Enoteca is available to our School, where we hold
our themed courses on wine, olive oil, bread, salumi and cheese.
The collaboration with the Enoteca continues on Friday evenings with
the conclusion of the teaching program of the week.
Our School is open to the public for an evening of tasting with a pre-
sentation of the dishes studied during the week.
Regional Enoteca of Jesi
1918 19
PIEMONTE
Vitello della razza
piemontese: l’insalata
di carne cruda, il vitello
tonnato, il bollito misto,
il brasato al barolo.
La cucina di pianura: grano,
patata e riso.
Tajarin, agnolotti, gnocchi.
La cucina di montagna. Le
verdure. La bagna caoda.
Formaggi e dolci.
EMILIA ROMAGNA
Pasta all’uovo e paste
ripiene.
I vari formati: tagliatelle,
tagliolini, tortellini di
Bologna, cappelletti di
Ferrara, anolini di Parma.
Pasta al forno: lasagne e
cannelloni.
MARCHE
La cucina della costa:
il brodetto di pesce,
stoccafisso all’anconetana.
La cucina di collina: farro,
lenticchia e cicerchia.
Vincisgrassi, stracciatella
e passatelli.
Il coniglio in porchetta.
I formaggi ed il tartufo.
PUGLIA
Il grano per il pane e
la pasta. Il grano arso
ed il grano stumpato.
Orecchiette
e cavatelli.
Legumi e verdure:
cime di rapa
e lampascioni.
Latticini: fiordilatte,
provola, scamorza,
burrata.
Formaggi: caciocavallo
e canestrato.
CAMPANIA
La pasta e la cucina della
domenica: ziti al ragù,
paccheri alla genovese,
il sartù di riso, il timballo.
Legumi e verdure: minestra
di broccoli, minestra
maritata, fagioli alla
maruzzara.
Le carni: panzetta di agnello,
costine con papacelle,
coniglio all’Ischitana.
Il pesce ed i frutti di mare.
LOMBARDIA
Il riso: storia, varietà, metodi
di cottura. Risotto alla mila-
nese, risotto alla pilota,
risotto al radicchio, risotto al
vino rosso, risotto con
il pesce fritto.
La pasta: tortelli di zucca
alla mantovana, pizzoccheri
della Valtellina.
Analisi comparata di cottura
di pasta secca.
UMBRIA
Gli antipasti: bruschette,
crostini e pizze.
Le zuppe rustiche: minestra
di ceci, di farro e di fagioli.
La pasta: tagliolini,
quadrucci, umbrichelli.
Il tartufo nero di Norcia
e di Spoleto. La porchetta e
le carni grigliate.
18
Programmidi cucina regionale
TOSCANA
La cucina rustica:
panzanella e fettunta,
acquacotta, pappa al
pomodoro e ribollita.
Le carni: vitello e maiale.
La fiorentina ed i salumi.
Sughi di carne e crostini.
La cucina rinascimentale:
anatra alla frutta, piccione
alle mandorle,
il biancomangiare con
cioccolata calda
aromatizzata alle spezie.
VENETO
Il baccalà: alla vicentina,
alla veneziana, mantecato.
La polenta e la pasta:
i bigoi in salsa.
Le verdure: radicchio rosso
di Treviso, variegato di
Castelfranco, gli asparagi.
Cucina tradizionale veneta:
il saor.
La gallina padovana e la
polverara.
CALABRIA
Paste tradizionali e carni:
tonnarelli, scilatelle, lagane
e ceci, a tiana,
u morzheddu.
Le verdure, le erbe, le
spezie: cottura sotto la
cenere, conservazione
sott’olio.
Il mare: tonno e pesce
spada.
Le minoranze etniche:
albanesi, occitani e grecani.
ABRUZZO
Piatti tradizionali con
l’agnello: agnello con le
erbe, ragù d’agnello,
minestra d’agnello con lo
zafferano, agnello cac ’e
ove, cosciotto d’agnello in
porchetta.
La pasta fresca:
i maccheroncini alla
chitarra, gli anellini alla
pecoraia, la pasta del
mugnaio, tacconi con ceci
e baccalà, cordicelle
mezz’acqua e mezz’ove
con sugo di ventricina.
FRIULI
La tradizione ebraica e l’oca
come alternativa al maiale.
I vari modi di preparazione:
il fegato grasso, i ciccioli
d’oca, oca arrosto all’antica.
Il pesce: la trota nelle sue
preparazioni tradizionali e
moderne. L’anatra.
Il prosciutto di San Daniele.
TRENTINO
Le minestre: orzetto, brò
brusà, canederli. Gli
gnocchi e gli strangolapreti.
I salumi: la lucanica
e la carne salada.
Le carni: tonco de pontesel,
cervo e capriolo.
I funghi e i frutti di bosco.
I formaggi di malga.
La mela trentina.
SICILIA
L’influenza araba.
Il pesce marinato,
il couscous, la caponata e
preparazioni in agro-dolce.
Legumi e formaggi.
Timballo e ravioli di ricotta,
coniglio alla stemperata.
I dolci: la cassata, i cannoli,
i sorbetti e le granite.
Ingredients:
300g. day-old bread150g. fresh lucanica sausage50g. onion2 eggs2 glasses milk2 Tbsp flour3 Tbsp chopped parsley1 bunch chives1 Tbsp (or more) butter170g. liter meat stocksalt and pepper
Preparation:
Cut the bread into cubes and put in
a bowl. Crumble the lucanica and
add to the bread.
Pare and finely chop the onion and
brown in butter.
Beat the eggs with some of the
milk, add the parsley and pour onto
the bread. Set aside for a half-
hour. Then add the flour, salt,
cooked onion and, if necessary,
some more milk.
With wet hands, take portions of
the mixture and make balls about
the size of billiard balls or slightly
smaller and drop into a pot of boi-
ling salted water and cook over
medium heat for approximately 15
minutes. They should be served in
dishes of broth and sprinkled with
chives.
On the first attempts, it is some-
times advisable to cook one
dumpling first, to test whether it
holds together or not. If necessary,
add a little flour to the mixture. One
can also cook the dumplings
directly in the broth.
If the canederli come out right, they
will retain their shape, but be light
and tender.
Variation:
Canederli can also be served
without broth, with melted butter
and cheese, or as an accompani-
ment to Trentino gulash or with
sauerkraut.
20
Traditional
Canederli in broth
A symbol of the old middle-European cuisine, “cane-
derli” (from the German, Knödl), are widely used
in the typical cuisine of the Trentino region. In
all probability, the custom derived from the
need to find a use for stale bread and lefto-
vers. Someone has actually researched and
classified 36 variations, from the broth version
to the pasta-like version, from eating them as a
salad to a first course.
22
The Triumphof Herbs
Areturn to the use of
herbs, cooking with
herbs, flavouring a dish
with herbs…
In our opulent society it has
become a pervading necessity
to eliminate from our diet fats
and sugars in excess.
In Mediterranean culture herbs
have always played a major role.
Thus, it is truly unforgettable
experience, especially in the
Spring, to go out into the fields to
forage for fresh herbs, learn to
recognize them, gather them and
use them in the simplest of ways,
in omelettes, soups, or risotto.
Once again, we have seen con-
firmation that real flavours are
born of genuine ingredients that
are fresh and do not require any
elaborate preparation.
SAPS is a non-profit cultural
association, a research center
dedicated to supplying informa-
tion to chefs, students of Hotel
Management Schools and even
amateurs who wish to learn more
about cooking utensils, like pots
and pans. It is important to know
their shape and the materials with
which they are made, how they
are conceived and what charac-
teristics they must have for opti-
mal results in the kitchen.
The SAPS’s facilities consist of a
study and research area with a
professionally equipped kitchen
as well as a dining hall which
seats over 60 guests.
Moreover there is also a very
special historical museum dedi-
cated to cooking vessels and
implements which faithfully repro-
duces an early 1900’s workshop
with original antique machines
and period pieces.
The association offers courses
which are part theory, on history
and correct usage of kitchen
implements and part practical,
taught by its own highly qualified
teachers: Federico Coria and
Giuseppe Maffioli.
It was the aim of its founders that
SAPS safeguard and pass on its
rich heritage of know-how on the
subject of cooking utensils and
become a place to meet, to have
fun, to learn, available to all
cooking enthusiasts who care
about the culinary arts, the rich
traditions of gastronomy and the
pleasures of “eating well”.
25
Attending the Master Italian
Cooking Course in Jesi means
becoming immersed in the
variety of traditions and food cul-
tures germaine to the various
regions of Italy.
In Jesi the students learn of the
typical dishes of Sicily and
Apulia, of Tuscany and
Piedmont, of the Marches and
Campania. Every day brings new
recipes and different tastes; this
is the history of our country.
Thus, during the Course, ideas
and desires are born: why not
learn more about cooking with
fish? Or about the use of fresh
herbs in Mediterranean cuisine?
Or what about all the different
salumi- how are they made? And
if we perfected our knowledge of
cheese and cheese-making?
Some like the idea of getting to
know more about pasta, others
wish to have a chance to expe-
rience bread or pizza making.
For everyone there are opportu-
nities to learn and improve at
restaurants that are in in line with
Slow Food culture, in every
region of Italy.
24
www.sapsitalia.com
Learning continues in
every region of Italy
PIEMONTE
LOMBARDIA
TRENTINOALTOADIGE
FRIULI
VENETO
EMILIA ROMAGNA
TOSCANA
MARCHE
UMBRIA
ABRUZZO
LAZIO
PUGLIACAMPANIA
BASILICATASARDEGNA
CALABRIA
SICILIA
Restaurants affiliatedwith our School
At the conclusion of
the Course, on
occasion of the
official dinner held
in Pergolesi Hall, the
diplomas are awar-
ded, in the
presence of
Authorities, friends
and supporters of our
School.
Each Chef is
presented with the
gold Slow Food
snail pin, a symbol
of what is both slow
and wise.
26
Diploma night
Maurizio di Mario, from
Orvieto, is the young and
impassioned teacher who gui-
des our Students through the intri-
cacies and subtleties of flavour for
an entire day.
First some information on the three
main species (Creole, Forastero,
Trinity) of the cocoa plant and then
it’s to the work table to learn the
various preparation phases.
Egg yolks, flour, toasted almonds,
sugar, spices, butter: all laid out in
a splendid array and everything
begins. Someone beats the eggs
and sugar, someone else melts the
chocolate and butter in a double
boi ler.
While one beats
the egg whites, another butters
the moulds and pre-heats the
oven.
No one knows why, but on
Chocolate Day there is always an
especially festive atmosphere in
the kitchen, a gaiety riding on a
wave of mouth-watering aromas.
Any self-respecting chef naturally
dips a finger into various prepara-
tions to taste for correct seasoning
and balance of flavours in a dish.
This is even more frequent when
there is chocolate as the main
ingredient and then the passer-by
hears lip-smacking and sighs of
pleasure which testify to the deep
gratification of the taster.
When the recipes are ready, the
creations are brought to the table:
semifreddo, tortino, panpepato
and crescionda. Silence. As each
spoon is dipped in each guest con-
centrates on the fullness of the
taste. And suddenly a problem ari-
ses: what wine shall we drink? We
wonder which wine will go best
with chocolate?
There is always a solution and, at
any rate, it’s a good topic for
discussion and a good excuse to
taste it all once more. Cheers!
28
Plunge into an
ocean of chocolateWithin the Master’s Course program there is one
day dedicated to learning about and working with
that most sublime food:
C H O C O L A T E
30
Dear friends,Our School began its first courses at the beginning of 2003 and is
enjoying great success.
In Jesi, a town in the Marches Region of central Italy, the courses are
in full swing and we can foresee having as many as fifty foreign chefs
graduate each year with the “Slow Food- Master Italian Cooking”
Diploma. Our Master’s Course requires an intense amount of study
and hard work from our Students who also learn about numerous
producers and their products in the search for the authentic roots of
Italian regional cooking.
With this new initiative, Slow Food Italy aims to give valid support to
professional chefs from abroad who wish to learn about Italian
cooking in a thorough way, focusing on each region.
Italy is a country in which the recipes are strongly linked to the
traditions, history and people. It is because of the differences
between regions that Italian cuisine is so rich and varied.
This Slow Food cooking course in Italy will also allow new contacts to
be made at an international level and will continue to expand in the
future at the University of Pollenzo. To all of you, dear Convivium
Leaders, we send you this message along with the names and
addresses of those who represent and follow our organizational
activities and who can be contacted for further information.
Japan:Tokyo OfficeHIDE UCHIYAMA Ltd (Ms. Rieko Uchiyama)2-13-22 Shìmouma, [email protected]
United States of America:Francesco Tonelli (Associate Professor, The Culinary Institute of America)46 Riverview- Port Ewen12466-5104 New York, NY [email protected]
CanadaMara Jernigan4255 Trans Canada Hwy, RR1Cobble Hill B.C. VOR ILOCANADATel. (01) 250.743-4267Fax (01) [email protected]
To Convivium Leaders
Korea:Chin-wha Kim (President/CEO,Media International Organization)3-102 Hyundai Ville, Yonhee Dong 45-23,SoDaiMonn, Seoul Korea [email protected]
Great Britain and Ireland:Wendy Fogarty40c Strawberry Hill RoadStrawberry HillTwickenham MIDDX TW1 4PUUnited [email protected]
Nederland:Stevin Van LaatumWesterdoksdijk t/o 201013 AE [email protected]
Therazza marchigiana,
breed of the Marche
region, is one of the most famous
in Italy. It first appeared around
the mid-1800’s when the Marche
cattle ranchers cross-bred their
podolica cows with chianina bulls
so as to produce work animals
that also had good meat.
This first hybrid was very muscu-
lar, had a pale coat, short horns
and a small head. It was excel-
lent for meat but too large to be
well-suited to working hilly lands
and sub-Apennine terrain.
Then, in the early 1900’s another
cross-breeding was attempted
with the romagnola breed in the
hopes of reducing the size of the
animal and improving the overall
performance.
The breeding continued for
decades until 1932. At that point
the decision was made to pro-
ceed by internal selection only,
within the bovine population,
according to specific criteria in
order to establish a geneology.
The marchigiana breed as we
know it today, is characteristically
well-developed in its posterior,
has an elongated body, a smooth
coat and a powerful head, but not
overly large. The males have a
massive neck and thick, muscular
thighs, with short, muscular legs.
In the overall body mass there is
little fat, considerable muscle,
excellent quality meat and a low
percentage of bone. A two year-
old male must weigh at least 850
kilograms in order to qualify for
inclusion in a family tree.
In recent decades as agriculture
has become more highly mecha-
nized, the marchigiana breed is
sought out primarily for its meat
which is prized for its excellent
consistency, its fine texture and
rich pink color.
This breed is also raised in the
U.S.A., in Canada and in South
America; it easily adapts to diffi-
cult climactic conditions and
generally adverse situations.
32
A different
breed of cattle
In the 6th century A.D. new barbarian
populations arrived in Italy and with them
the “big-horned bovines”. Virtually all of
the existing breeds present in the various
regions of Italy today descend in some
way from this stock.
COFFEE AND ANICE-FLAVOREDTAGLIATELLE WITH BROCCOLI AND PRAWNS
Ingredients for the pasta:
300g flour2 whole eggs + 1 egg yolk10g Varnelli anice liqueur20g expresso coffee
Preparation:
Combine and blend the flour and eggs, adding the Varnelli anice and the coffee; prepare an egg doughfollowing the usual procedure.Cook the broccoli in water or in a steam oven.Chop the shallot and thyme and sauté in a pan with the oil; add the peeled prawns and add the fishstock, simmering gently until done.Add the broccoli florets and salt to taste.Cook the pasta in plenty of salted boiling water, drain and add to the sauce. Add a little orange-flavoredolive oil and toss to coat.
(Enea Barbanera – Umbria)
The use of liqueurs in cooking is an old
tradition. The choice of Varnelli to cook with
originates from the conviction,
confirmed by all the most famous chefs,
that only a product of high quality can
make a speciality dish better by enriching it
with its essential flavour after the
alcohol has evaporated.
During cooking, “Varnelli”, with its dry and
refined taste, proves to be ideal for the
most varied recipes: a light flavour for fish
dishes, robust with meat and game,
excellent in sauces for many pasta dishes.
“Varnelli” is also great on ice-cream and in
pastries, where all of the other Varnelli
liqueurs can be widely used. With the
“Varnelli Grand Gourmet” line, the company
offers a range of products and recipes for
simple but high quality cooking. Cooking to
be proud of.
Ingredients for the sauce:
200g broccoli florets16 prawns1 small shallot100g fish stock (or clam juice)extra virgin olive oil (regular or orange-flavored)fresh thymesalt
A course designed to teach the taste of Italy, region by region.
A course reserved for chefs from all over the world who prepare Italian food.
A course that looks at the historical roots of the regional cooking of Italy:
from the Alps to the Mediterranean and from the Tyrrhenian to the Adriatic Sea.
A course to know the producers of quality food (pasta, wine, cheese, olive oil,
meat products...) and the gastronomic culture of each region.
A diploma that requires hard work and study, with the chance to do a specialty internship
in one or several Regions at the end of the Course.