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ISSUE 214 SEPTEMBER 2017 TE TAUA MOANA – WARRIORS OF THE SEA THANKS FROM U.S. COMMANDER NEW DEPUTY CHIEF OF NAVY DEFENCE BLACKS VICTORY

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issue 214 SEPTEMBER 2017

T e T a u a M o a n a – w a r r i o r s o f T h e s e a

THANKS FROM U.S. COMMANDER

NEW DEPUTY CHIEF OF NAVY

DEFENCE BLACKS VICTORY

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cover image: aDm Scott Swift aDDreSSeS te KaHa’S crew.

PHoto: Po cHriS weiSSeNBorN

contents NAVY TODAY ISSUE 214 2017

04

DirectorY

Published to inform, inspire and entertain serving and former members of the RNZN, their families and friends and the wider Navy community.

Navy Today is the official magazine of the Royal New Zealand Navy. Published by Defence Public Affairs, Wellington. Navy Today is now in its twenty first year of publication.

Views expressed in Navy Today are not necessarily those of the RNZN or the NZDF.

Contributions are welcomed, including stories, photographs and letters. Please submit stories and letters by email in Microsoft Word or the body of an email. Articles up to 500 words welcomed, longer if required by the subject. Please consult the editor about long articles. Digital photos submitted by email also

welcomed, at least 500kb preferred.

coPY DeaDLiNeS for Nt 5Pm aS foLLowS:

NT 215 October issue 15 September NT 216 November issue 15 October NT 217 December issue 15 NovemberSubject to change.

eDitor: Andrew Bonallack

Defence Public Affairs

HQ NZ Defence Force

Private Bag, Wellington, New Zealand

E: [email protected]

DeSigN & LaYoUt: Defence Public Affairs

PriNt: As part of a Government multi-agency

initiative the NZDF has changed to a single

provider for all of its Print Services.

This magazine is now printed by Blue Star.

Feedback to [email protected] on the

quality of this publication is welcomed.

iNQUirieS to: Defence Public affairs

E: [email protected]

Defence careers:

P: 0800 1FORCE (0800 136 723)

www.defencecareers.mil.nz

cHaNgiNg aDDreSS?

To join or leave our mailing list,

please contact:

E: [email protected]

04 THANKS FROM U.S. COMMANDER

06 NEW DEPUTY CHIEF OF NAVY

08 OTAGO’S GOOD WORKS

16 NEW RECRUITS SIGN ON

24 SOUTHERN KATIPO 2017

27 LEAVING NZDF

28 MARITIME TRADE ORGANISATIONS

33 LETTER FROM DAME VERA

34 DEFENCE BLACKS VICTORY

16 34

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3YOURS AYE

yours aye

CHIEF OF NAVYRear Admiral John Martin

In previous editions I have written about the expansive maritime

area in which we operate. From the Arabian Gulf to Antarctica,

we send our people and our ships to conduct operations at

sea, and we contribute to missions ashore too. By operating in

these places, you develop a sense of familiarity and understanding.

Success requires the development of relationships that create trust

in which endeavours are shared.

Inside this Navy Today you will find evidence of our place in the

South West Pacific. Our involvement is comprehensive, deep and

vital to our mission to advance our interests from the sea. Although

sometimes overlooked as we rush to manage relationships in the

wider region – the South Pacific region, our region, is our oceanic

home. Here with our neighbours, we enjoy cultural and familial

ties, share the same concerns on climate change, transnational

crime, illegal and unreported fishing, and the effects of disasters; all

of these impact on our collective maritime security that is so critical

to our shared hopes and aspirations.

Through the lens of this Navy Today, you will see that New Zealand,

and the NZDF in particular, is invested in the region. Whether it’s

through the conduct of maritime security operations, the delivery

of training, sharing information or a myriad of other activities,

our role is to support our neighbours. As the RNZN we work

with our regional maritime security partners, sharing the burden

of maintaining the international legal frameworks that assure

economic stability, regional development and prosperity.

To underscore this point, during September we conducted the

inaugural meeting of the heads of South West Pacific maritime

forces1. Along with Assistant Commissioner Mike Rusbatch from the

New Zealand Police, I was privileged to host this meeting, aimed at

increasing cooperation, the ability to work together, and trust and

confidence between the heads of the member navies and maritime

law enforcement agencies. Until this meeting, there had not been a

forum that provided the principals a place to speak and build bonds,

something of particular importance given the rapid evolution of

maritime security threats and challenges that demand joined-up

regional responses.

As you would expect of neighbours, we not only found we share

the same concerns, but it was gratifying to see that we have tools

in common to address them. These include committed leadership,

maritime subject matter expertise, and response assets tailored to

the operational environment. Most importantly, we now have the

ability to speak collectively as the voice of the neighbourhood’s

maritime security practitioners, in order to better contribute to

the development of domestic and regional policy, strategies and

practical initiatives. It was resolved that we would meet regularly to

address this.

The idea of such a meeting was sparked by an accidental get-

together of some of the regional maritime heads at another

international forum. It could have been left at that, but rather than

drift into mediocrity, we aspired to do more and to excel. We seized

the initiative, and something significant and meaningful resulted.

Yours Aye,

Chief of Navy

1. Membership includes the heads of navies of Australia, Fiji, France, Papua New Guinea, Tonga and New Zealand; and the heads of the maritime police forces of Cook Islands, Niue, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tuvalu and Vanuatu. The New Zealand Police is also represented.

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44 THANKS FROM U.S. COMMANDER

By Suzi Phillips, Senior communications advisor (North)

The bonds of friendship between the United States and New Zealand navies continue to flourish.

top of page: the crew of HmNZS te KaHa assemble on the flight deck to meet aDm Scott Swift.

above: aDm Swift in conversation with cDre Jim gilmour, maritime component commander, as they leave te KaHa.

That was the message from the United States Commander

of the Pacific Fleet, Admiral Scott Swift, when he visited the

Devonport Naval Base in August.

ADM Swift was a keynote speaker at the RNZN Fleet Warfare

Forum where he thanked New Zealand for offering HMNZS TE

KAHA to take the place of USS FITZGERALD when that ship

suffered a collision at sea on 17 June, claiming the lives of seven

American sailors.

“A crisis never occurs at the time and place of our choosing, and

as security professionals it’s impossible to put a price on the value

of the relationship we have with New Zealand, where friends

help friends navigate the errant storms that darken each other’s

shorelines and the seas we sail.”

“Having TE KAHA as part of the Nimitz Carrier Strike Group during

their deployment was an excellent learning experience for both

navies and we thank you for allowing that.”

ADM Swift also visited TE KAHA in Devonport and personally

thanked her commanding officer, Commander Steve Lenik, and his

crew for their assistance in July.

“Our sailors loved the interaction with the Kiwis and the New

Zealand sailors I’ve spoken to have said the same,” ADM Swift said.

“I’m encouraged that the bonds of friendship forged between our

navies during World War II continue to flourish today.”

BONDS OF friendship flourish

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5

top of page: a/caPt Simon rooke listens to aDm Swift’s address during the fleet warfare forum.

THANKS FROM U.S. COMMANDER

“It’s important to note the genesis of the assistance that New

Zealand offered us after the USS FITZGERALD calamity,” he said.

“It was a cellphone call from me to [Rear Admiral] John [Martin].

That is because we already had a relationship of mutual trust.”

Chief of Navy, RADM John Martin said having TE KAHA join the 7th

Fleet had nothing to do with reciprocal support. “It’s just what any

friend would do when called upon by another in time of need.”

“For us the deployment provided an opportunity to demonstrate

New Zealand’s commitment to regional security,” he said.

During the recent Fleet Warfare Forum in Auckland, ADM Swift

said his visit was “recognition of the importance of maritime

forces within this region to maintain security and of the history

that we share together – from the time we first fought shoulder

to shoulder in WWI”.

“It was about 75 years ago that American sailors, soldiers and

marines first arrived in New Zealand to help prepare these islands

for combat in the Pacific. Thankfully the war never reached this far,”

he said.

“Since then we have advanced together in other wars and the Kiwis

have served alongside the US with distinction. The same bonds of

friendship continue to flourish today.”

ADM Swift said it takes a sustained engagement for a partnership

to grow, mentioning the recent TALISMAN SABER exercise that

involved both the US strike groups and the Australian and New

Zealand amphibious groups.

“That exercise alone involved more than 31,000 personnel and

showed our combined forces can move an impressive amount of

combat power quickly,” he said.

“One of the most important things I do is build relationships, for

the simple reason that, certainly among sailors, there is a clear

understanding that the collective challenges we face are best faced

together rather than individually.”

“Trust is an essential asset to draw on within the expanses of the

Indo-Pacific,” he said. “And it forms the foundation of the military

exercises that we participate in.”

The inaugural Fleet Warfare Forum at Devonport, on 16 to 18

August, was themed on “Ready for Operations – How do we secure

New Zealand’s Interests at Sea”, with international partners from

Australia, United States and France attending.

The first day and a half focused at officers and senior ratings

with high level discussions on the RNZN Strategic Vision; recent

deployments to north-east Asia; territorial claims; cyber warfare

and capability replacement projects. The second part of the

conference was aimed at junior ratings and included more tactical

level discussions.

“One of the most important things I do is build relationships... there is a clear understanding that the collective challenges we face are best faced together rather than individually.” - Admiral Scott Swift

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6

DISCIPLINE HELPS keep us safeBy Suzi Phillips, Senior communications advisor (North)

The importance of core values, as the foundation of discipline,

was emphasised by the new Deputy Chief of Navy,

Commodore Mat Williams as he was inducted into that role

in Devonport last month.

“Only those of us who have served at sea, can truly understand

the challenges. It’s an unforgiving environment and in the last

two months, two US ships have had collisions, both with loss of

life,” he told the more than 300 sailors and guests at the Change of

Command ceremony . “These tragic events took place in areas where

we often operate.”

“You will all be aware, and some of you were there, when TE KAHA

supported the 7th fleet in the wake of the USS FITZGERALD tragedy,”

said CDRE Williams. “The USS JOHN S. MCCAIN was in a similar

incident this week at the entrance to the Malacca Straits, which is a

strait we often transit, more often than we enter Auckland harbour.”

“These incidents are a stark reminder of the dangers we face at sea.”

CDRE Williams noted that it is discipline that helps us overcome

these very real dangers. “It’s this very same discipline that starts

with parade training, it’s what gets up for the middle watch, and

ensures we keep a proper look out and don’t cut corners – that we

follow orders, especially when we don’t agree with them.”

“It’s also this discipline that enabled our US shipmates of the

FITZGERALD and the MCCAIN, to save their ships - in the face of

adversity and in the most challenging of circumstances. We never

give up the ship.”

CDRE Williams said that discipline was built on something far

more fundamental. “It’s built on our shared values - values that

we share with our army, air force and civilian colleagues, as well as

many of our military friends and allies”: Courage, Commitment and

Comradeship.

He said the challenge was to get on with the job, especially in trying

circumstances, and to ask for help when needed.

“Our values are pretty easy when things are going well. But they

are much harder to live by when the going gets tough, but they are

fundamental and are the bedrock on which the Navy is anchored.

“We need to live them 24/7,” said CDRE Williams. “They are non-

negotiable. Four years ago we introduced the Navy creed which

says who we are, what we represent and reinforces our idea of

sailors and being in the Navy. It represents all of us.”

CDRE Williams quoted the Navy creed - noting that like many

sailors, he had never spoken the creed in public.

During his address at the Change of Command ceremony, he also

acknowledged the work of the outgoing Deputy Chief, Commodore

David Gibbs.

“Three days ago CDRE Gibbs and I, started our hand over. What

quickly became apparent was the enormous range of responsibility

and the breadth of interest of the Deputy Chief of Navy,” he said.

“What was also apparent was the esteem in which CDRE Gibbs was

held, and what a sterling job he has done in 20 months as the DCN.

“In his typical fashion, he has down-played his leadership in

the Navy’s successes and all within the context of the Kaikoura

earthquake and his demanding schedule, that is the lot of the DCN.”

Of note, CDRE Gibbs was awarded a Chief of Navy commendation

at the parade, reflecting his exceptional performance as the DCN.

NEW DEPUTY CHIEF

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7

GUARD OUR reputation well

NEW DEPUTY CHIEF

By Suzi Phillips, Senior communications advisor (North)

The exchange of a pounamu mere signified the handing over of a huge workload by Naval Support Commander and Deputy Chief of Navy Commodore David Gibbs to

Commodore Mat Williams.

CDRE Gibbs said it was a privilege to serve as DCN because of the opportunities it afforded and for the ability of the position to effect real and meaningful change, when he spoke at the Change of Command ceremony at Devonport Naval Base last month.

“In the past 18 months we have secured the frigate upgrades, the contract to replace ENDEAVOUR with AOTEAROA, and delivered a seaworthiness framework that ensures safety targets are met,” he said.

“We have built an enviable reputation over the past few years at sea, at home and abroad and completed many exercises, including Op NEPTUNE, supporting Kaikoura, Op CRUCIBLE and TALISMAN SABER. And we have responded to the loss of ASA Tua in Samoa.

The handover of command took place with the exchange of the ceremonial mere that represents the land-based naval support command and with the words “I have the Navy Support Command” from new DCN, CDRE Williams.

Chief of Navy, Rear Admiral John Martin welcomed CDRE Williams and his family back from the United Kingdom where he has been studying. “Welcome to this role as the champion of our Navy and a senior leader in our Defence Force. Our mission is to be a world-class Navy for a large maritime nation and Mat, as part of the naval systems leadership team, you are going to lead us through the next crucial years as we execute our role in the NZDF strategic plan.”

He outlined the global challenges from those ”who seek to extend their interests at our expense” and said that CDRE Williams’ ability to create strategic relationships will be essential. “We need to build trust through relationships, so that we can co-operate with allies and friends and other like-minded nations when the government requires us and advance our combined interests,” he said.

“As you heard, David says you are going to work with a wonderful and inspiring group of naval and defence personnel who have at

heart, the interests of putting our ships at sea to conduct a wide range of tasks. We are looking forward to working with you as you bring your knowledge, expertise and leadership abilities… and wish you all the best as our new DCN,” said RADM Martin.

He then turned his attention to his outgoing Chief of Navy and Naval Support Commander, CDRE Gibbs.

“Over the last 20 months, David Gibbs has led the Naval Support Command and wider Naval family with a great skill and fine judgement,” he said. “As our DCN he has led it through significant challenges and at times he has executed his role above and beyond what we normally expect.

RDM Martin noted his “calm, level-headed manner”, empowering his team and demonstrating his leadership skills with the “nuanced management of operational and organisation management during the highly complex Navy 75th anniversary, Operation NEPTUNE”.

He also praised CDRE Gibbs for the implementation and operationalisation of the NZDF Seaworthiness Authority. “It was his initiative from inception and as DCN he saw the benefit and it has become a highly effective and trusted part of our system. His work has seen the framework mature as a credible engineering and operational force that has at its heart, the focus of keeping our sailors safe and our ships in war-fighting condition,” he said.

RDM Martin said CDRE Gibbs’ leadership after Kaikoura last year must be specifically recognised. “He worked quickly to re-establish the Naval functions in a new location in Wellington, ensuring that key leadership role ran smoothly. In an enterprise that expects its senior officers to have excellent skills, David Gibbs has demonstrated superior organisational ability and acted in a manner that is in the highest tradition of the RNZN for which I now commend him.”

top left: cDre David gibbs reviews the ceremonial guard during the change of command ceremony for Deputy chief of Navy.

top right: a parade ground haka for the departing Deputy chief of Navy, cDre David gibbs.

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8 HMNZS OTAGO’S GOOD WORKS

HMNZS OTAGO was at the forefront of the fight against

illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing during

the latter half of Operation CALYPSO in the Pacific.

The Offshore Patrol Vessel’s patrols were part of work

undertaken by 10 member countries of the Forum Fisheries

Agency (FFA) and the Quadrilateral Defence Coordination Group

comprising New Zealand, Australia, France and the United States.

Along with OTAGO, New Zealand contributed a RNZAF P-3K2

Orion to the hunt, which patrolled for three days and reported 60

vessels of interest.

IN PACIFIC FISHERIES PATROLSnZdf Boards Vessels26

By the nuMBers

comprising of

Along with HMNZS OTAGO, New Zealand contributed

a RNZAF P-3K2 Orion to the hunt

and reported

which patrolled for

60 vessels of interest.

days3

offshore patrol Vessel’s patrols

member countries of the undertaken by

foruM fisheries agency (ffa)

the Quadrilateral defence coordination group

10

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9HMNZS OTAGO’S GOOD WORKS

But at the sharp end, OTAGO placed Ministry for Primary Industry

officials aboard 26 vessels during patrols in the exclusive economic

zones of Vanuatu and the Solomon Islands and the adjacent high

seas pockets.

Lieutenant Commander Lorna Gray, the Commanding Officer

of OTAGO, said that among many minor breaches, four major

breaches were found. Shark fins were found on board one vessel,

she said. Another was found misreporting a large catch of big

eye tuna, while another was caught tampering with the vessel’s

monitoring system.

“Previous cases have shown that a significant percentage of IUU

activity across the region is being conducted by legally licensed

fishing vessels under- or misreporting their catch,” LTCDR Gray

said. “Physical inspection is the only way to verify that the catch is

being properly reported.”

Air Commodore Darryn Webb, the Air Component Commander,

said the patrols demonstrated New Zealand’s commitment to the

effort against IUU fishing, particularly with the direct enforcement

through actual boarding from ships like OTAGO.

AET Cheung’s skill as an interpreter was vital during

the Operation CALYPSO interceptions. Most fishing

vessels in Melanesian and Micronesian waters would have

Chinese or Taiwanese crews, with Chinese captains.

Fluent in Mandarin and Cantonese, AET Cheung would

be called to the bridge if the initial radio calls to the ship

received no response. “When we’re in range, we radio the

ship in English, but if we get no response, I come in.” That

scenario played out in nearly every case, with AET Cheung

explaining to the fishing vessel’s captain what OTAGO

wanted to do.

AET Cheung would then join the boarding party to head

over to the vessel, and introduce the ship’s captain to

the Ministry for Primary Industry officials. He says the

captain would often be reluctant to stop work, but his crew

appeared to welcome the break as the boarding party went

about their business.

He says the boarding parties got more practised

throughout the operation. “The first one took two

hours, but when we got the hang of it, we would do the

inspections in 30 to 45 minutes.”

He says it is very satisfying to catch illegal fishers. “If we

find the evidence, it’s like, yes! We’ve got you.”

AET Cheung’s family came to New Zealand in 1996, and

he joined the Navy five years ago. This is his second

Operation CALYPSO deployment, the previous being on

HMNZS WELLINGTON. “I like to travel, and the Navy goes

everywhere,” he says.

top of page: a cloud of spray heralds the arrival back of the boarding party.

above: members of the boarding party from HmNZS otago help each other on board a fishing vessel.

opposite page: the crew of HmNZS otago pose on the bow for a Ship’s company photo, while berthed at Honiara. Beside them is USS BarrY.

the boarding party heads out to investigate a vessel of interest.

above: the satisfaction of catching wrongdoers at sea is one of the high points for able electronics technician cheong cheung.

a vitaL traNSLator

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10 HMNZS OTAGO’S GOOD WORKS

For many of the OTAGO crew, engaging with the sisters and families at the Christian Care Centre women’s refuge was the highlight of their Operation CALYPSO deployment.

When a call for volunteers went out among Ship’s

Company for a day’s work at the Christian Care Centre

in Honiara, there were more hands up than could be

spared from the ship.

Around 20 of the crew visited the centre, established to support

victims of domestic violence. The centre, which receives assistance

from the New Zealand government, is the only one of its kind in the

Solomon Islands.

The crew’s presence was thanks to the coordination by the NZDF

liaison officer to the Solomon Islands, Lieutenant Commander Phil

Rowe, who had visited the nuns in May to find out what the Navy

could do to support their work.

As a consequence, HMNZS OTAGO was loaded up with

donations of books and clothes, which were gratefully received

by the delighted sisters working at the centre. The crew also

broke out the paint and tools, engaging in repairs around the

centre and fixing the centre’s generator. Some played with the

children, while the chefs prepared a substantial sausage sizzle for

the volunteers and families.

Acting Petty Officer Seaman Combat Specialist Jack Walters,

OTAGO’s Chief Bosun’s Mate, said the volunteers spent a day

at the centre. “It felt like a very safe community,” he said. “Very

picturesque, very welcoming. It’s hidden away in the bush, 15

minutes’ drive, in a really out-of-the-way place. But when you get

there, it’s nice and open. The sisters were lovely.” He said they

understood what the Navy did, and the wider idea of being a

Making good in the soloMons

clockwise from top: LScS filomena Songivalu and aSa emarina Nikora read the donated books to children of the women at the refuge.

Karen rowe, the wife of NZDf Liaison officer LtcDr Phil rowe, stacks new books in the centre’s library.

crew from otago pose with the sisters at the christian care centre.

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11HMNZS OTAGO’S GOOD WORKS

“Force for Good”. “They said they usually only had one or two

volunteers. To get 20 sailors there in one day, they reckoned they

got through two weeks’ work.” There was enough food left over

from the sausage sizzle, prepared by the crew, to last another day,

he said.

The children particularly bonded with the female sailors, he said,

but everyone enjoyed playing with them at the beach and during

soccer matches. “Without a doubt, this was one of the highlights.

Everyone agreed, this was worth doing.”

LTCDR Rowe said it was a great day. “Our appeal for donations was

greatly received in New Zealand. With the help of the NZ Defence

Attache to PNG, Lieutenant Samuel Hunter and the wife of the

PNG Honorary Consul-General in Auckland, Lorraine Antonovich,

OTAGO was able to bring us 17 banana boxes of books and about

10 bags of mixed clothing. Sister Phyllis was hugely appreciative of

the support given and judging by the mothers and pikininis they

also enjoyed looking at the books and getting some ‘new’ clothes.”

He says watching some of the Ship’s Company reading to the

children was a delight. “Just simple reading puts beaming smiles on

their faces.”

He said he and his wife Karen would continue to support the

Christian Care Centre throughout his posting.

clockwise from top: otago sailors tackle the centre’s generator.

a/PoScS Jack walters and Lt charlotte Burson paint a building.

a/PoScS walters plays with children on the beach.

During the Solomon islands’ visit, otago fronted a Sevens team to take on a Honiara Sevens team.

aSa emarina Nikora turns the sausages before the Navy volunteers shared a meal with the women of the refuge, their children, and the nuns that work there.

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12 HMNZS HAWEA IN FIJI

OTAGO AT guadalcanalBy midshipman richard Horne

A wise man, George Santayana, once said, “Those who do

not remember history, are doomed to repeat it”. The Royal

New Zealand Navy and foreign navies around the world

know this to be true, and have a deeper connection with history

than some would suspect. So it was with a great sense of pride that

HMNZS OTAGO participated in the Guadalcanal 75th Anniversary

commemorations in the Solomon Islands during Operation

CALYPSO 02/17.

The Ship’s Company had the opportunity to remember the deeds of

the soldiers, sailors, and airmen in the battles of Guadalcanal during

WWII, where the US, Australians, Kiwis, and the Coastwatchers of

the Solomon Islands fought to maintain control of the Solomon

Islands from the Japanese. Not only did this prevent Japan

from gaining a military foothold in the south-west Pacific, but

allowed the Allied nations to gain a strategic victory and continue

operations in the South Pacific, ultimately leading to the turning

point of the war in the Pacific.

OTAGO represented New Zealand at a number of ceremonial

remembrance events, in company with the crew of HMAS

SUCCESS, USS BARRY, and RSIPV AUKI. The crew took part in a

parade through Honiara central, a memorial church service, the

unveiling of a new war memorial honouring the battle of Bloody

Ridge, and finally the laying of a wreath in tribute to the remains of

HMAS CANBERRA, lost in the Battle of Savo Island in 1942.

For some on board, this was their first overseas trip. For some, it

was their 20th. For everyone though, they showed the audiences of

admirals, commodores, old veterans, fresh sailors, and everyone in

between, what it truly meant to respect and remember those who

have gone, fought and sacrificed before them. What it truly meant

to be part of the RNZN, a Navy forged by history and tradition.

When OTAGO sailed in company with HMAS SUCCESS, USS BARRY

and RSIPV AUKI, the upper decks of the four ships were lined with

sailors dressed all in white. A wreath was laid in memory of HMAS

CANBERRA, and a final salute was given to both the ships present

and the wreck below before the final signal for the weekend was

executed, signalling for each ship to detach and proceed home. As

OTAGO sailed towards New Zealand, and the island of Guadalcanal

sank over the horizon, the Commanding Officer of HMNZS OTAGO,

Lieutenant Commander Lorna Gray, was asked for her thoughts

about the commemorations. She said: “Occasions such as this are

not only a chance to acknowledge the past and the sacrifices made,

but to also look ahead to the future. It was an honour to be part of

such a significant commemoration and to do so in company with

partner navies”.

clockwise from the top: commanding officer of HmNZS otago, LtcDr Lorna gray, talks with local girls on the path down from the Bloody ridge National Park ceremony.

acwS Lewis Holotau takes communion during the church service.

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13

on the prowl Sniffer dogs working with Fiji’s Police and Customs staff got the opportunity to train on HMNZS HAWEA last month. The dogs have been trained to detect drugs, weapons, ammunition and cash. Lieutenant Sam Wilson, Military Liaison Officer for HAWEA, said the canine officers – all two-year-old Labradors – were led around the ship to check compartments and manoeuvre around obstructions during a two-hour session. While on the ship the dogs wore special booties – to protect their paws. “This was the first time the dogs had been on a ship, so it was the perfect opportunity to expose them to a different environment,” LT Wilson said. “The dogs seemed happy and excited to be on board. They walked around in their dog booties and found their way around the ship.”

DIVE PONTOON

Navy divers can now train in all weathers at Devonport

Naval Base.

The Navy’s new dive pontoon had an informal opening in

August with a morning tea and trial dive.

Divers from HMNZS MATATAUA and the Dive Training School

will use the new pontoon for dive training and a number of other

purposes. “We will also use it to load-out and support our small

craft such as dive support craft and survey craft, says Lieutenant

Commander Tim Gavin, Executive Officer of HMNZS MATATAUA.

The dive pontoon replaces an older one that was a lightweight

construction and situated in an area that suffered significant wave

action, making it unsafe in adverse weather conditions.

“Dive training was limited to sea state two or lower and, in adverse

conditions, support personnel were open to the environment for

long periods,” he says. “The new pontoon allows us to train safely

in weather conditions that were previously unsuitable on the older

pontoon. We helped design the functionality of the pontoon and a

marine construction company did the build. This pontoon enables

us to safely and effectively support dive training, Remote Operated

Vehicle training, and safely and securely berth the evolving growth

of vessels used by HMNZS MATATAUA and the Navy.”

Divers can conduct CABA (Compressed Air Breathing Apparatus)

and incorporate life line signal, drills and underwater search

techniques, as well underwater Explosive Ordnance Device training,

he says.

all-weather training froM new diVe pontoon

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14 LAKE ROTORUA

By andrew Bonallack

Our hydrographers’ ability to map lake beds has proved

vital for scientists analysing the hydrothermal nature of

Lake Rotorua.

Last month a team from HMNZS MATATAUA returned to the lake

with GNS Science to complete a survey which covered around 40

per cent of the lake last year.

The teams are completing a bathymetric and magnetic survey

of the lake. By towing GNS Science’s magnetometer behind

MATATAUA’s 9m catamaran, FMB ADVENTURE, the scientists

can obtain readings from magnetite, a volcanic rock that achieves

magnetic properties caused while cooling. But if magnetite is

subjected to hydrothermal heat, it becomes demagnetised and

turns into iron pyrite. Readings of magnetism, alongside loss

of magnetism, indicates hydrothermal activity, often further

evidenced by bubble plumes at Lake Rotorua.

But readings are not enough. The scientists need to know where

on the lake this is happening and what features are present on the

lake bed. When the magnetic readings are overlaid on MATATAUA’s

bathymetric map, obtained from a multi-beam scan, the readings

start to explain themselves.

Principal scientist Dr Cornel de Ronde says the mapping by the

Navy is the framework that their data can hang from. “They

provide a really high resolution map, showing all sorts of features,

including pockmarks, where the gas is coming out. Without the

NAVY MAPPING IS “unsung hero” for science

map, we couldn’t interpret some of what the magnetometer

provides us. But lay it on top of MATATAUA’s map, and there’s a

one-on-one correlation between features on the lake floor and the

magnetometer data. The map is the unsung hero. It’s crucial.”

The survey shows Lake Rotorua is hydrothermically active. Examples

of hydrothermal activity revealed on the map include small

hydrothermal eruption craters that are likely expelling hot water, or

pockmarks or circular features that are several metres in diameter

and are formed as a result of gas being discharged through the lake

floor, according to Dr de Ronde. “Many of them appear in a linear

pattern, suggesting they may be related to underlying faults.”

The team are avoiding the shallowest parts of the lake and covering

about 80 per cent of the lake overall, which is around 40 metres at

its deepest. “The swath [covered by the sonar beam] is about four

times the depth. Shallow water takes too much time. It’s a pay-off

between getting what we want, and the time and costs involved.”

Lieutenant Commander Daniel Wierenga says the work for

GNS Science provides good training opportunities for the Navy

hydrographers. “One of my big aims was training in the use of the

multi-beam,” he says. “And GNS are thrilled. They would really

struggle to make their deductions without the mapping.”

He says the sonar data would be provided to Land Information

New Zealand at the conclusion, to update their records of

Lake Rotorua.

above: fmB aDveNtUre rests on Lake rotorua after a day of scientific surveys.

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15HMNZS HAWEA

By andrew Bonallack

How do sailors get themselves into a life raft after

abandoning ship in the Southern Ocean? For the Defence

Technology Agency, it’s not good enough to simply say,

well, they just do it.

Last month the sailors on HMNZS OTAGO practised an Abandon

Ship procedure, donning cold-water immersion suits before making

the jump into Auckland harbour and clamouring aboard training

life rafts.

The exercise is timely due to OTAGO’s upcoming Southern Ocean

patrol this year, but there are other factors at stake. The Defence

Technology Agency is assessing survivability on life rafts in

Antarctic waters, prompted by new international Polar Codes that

came into effect this year.

DTA Scientist (Performance and Health) Adam Dooley says life rafts

need to provide a safe environment for four to five days, owing

to the remoteness of Antarctica. “So the question is, if you throw

25 people in a life raft in the Southern Ocean, will they live?” DTA

engaged scientists in Canada to conduct mathematical modelling

around human survivability and the answer is yes, but everything

has to go right. “Can people put the equipment on? Do people

know there’s two different immersion suit sizes, large and small?”

Even a small amount of cold water ingress into the suit reduces the

chances of survival, he says. “Can people get into the life raft? How

do they do it? We wanted to test these things.”

Ultimately, DTA want to find ways that increase the chances of

survival in the Southern Ocean and ensure the Navy meets new

maritime standards, as the Navy anticipates taking delivery of its

Antarctic-capable tanker AOTEAROA in 2020, and a third Offshore

Patrol Vessel in the future. “Every time we go to the Southern

Ocean, we get better, we know more about it. It’s a bad day when

you have to get into a life raft, but we’re continually learning and

working to provide the best options.

surViVal in the antarctic“One thing that really shone through, was OTAGO’s crew did really

well, getting from the ship to the raft. They figured out ways around

problems. You’ve got to give credit to the training those guys get.”

OTAGO Executive Officer Lieutenant Sam Fox says it was the first

time DTA had been involved in liferaft training with his crew.

“When we all came out everyone did a questionaire for DTA,”

he says.

top left: a sailor plunges into the sea from the deck.

top right: a liferaft is nearly full as crew help others aboard.

right: Sailors comfortably on board their liferaft, watched over by a boat team.

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16 NEW RECRUITS SIGN ON

By Suzi Phillips, Senior communications advisor (North)

Early on a damp August morning, the open glass-protected

space of the Navy Museum’s WW100 Commemorative

Pavilion was a fitting venue for 80 new recruits to

pledge allegiance.

The new recruits were giving an oath or affirmation before signing

on to train in a new career with the Navy.

The Navy Museum is about two kilometres from Devonport Naval

Base, where the recruits will spend their next 18 weeks training.

As they walked from the Pavilion through the Museum to sign on,

they could absorb some of the 100-plus years of New Zealand naval

history on display.

NEW RECRUITS EMBARK on naVy career

top of page: recruit oStD chloe Sullivan shakes hands with the warrant officer of the Defence force, wo1 Danny Broughton.

Left: recruits swear an oath, some choosing a waterproof Bible.

Before their pledge, the recruits were addressed by the Navy’s

Assistant Chief of Fleet Personnel and Training, Captain Richard

Walker, who welcomed them into the Navy whanau and encouraged

them to make the most of the opportunities.

This day would be one they would remember for the rest of their

lives, he said.

“It’s the day you start your Naval journey – a journey that can offer

you so much in terms of development, life experience, adventure,

fun and much more.

“The next 18 weeks of Basic Common Training will be challenging

– you will be tested to your limits and you will find yourself doing

things that you never thought possible – but it will also be very

rewarding,” said CAPT Walker.

“Nothing is surer than that you will change during training, you will

learn new skills, gain new friends, and become a lot fitter. You will

grow throughout training, to become a self-reliant sailor.”

CAPT Walker said he often was asked to summarise what it was like

in the Navy.

“It is unlike any other job and about service to something bigger

than yourself,” he said. “You will get to do things that none of your

friends outside the Navy get to do and it is one of the few jobs

where people take a camera to work to take photos of themselves

at work.”

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17NEW RECRUITS SIGN ON

defence acadeMy graduate signs on

New Navy recruit Miharo Sisley-Tihema, 18, from Kawerau, was

one of 80 young people from around New Zealand who signed up for a career with the NZ Defence Force recently.

Miharo, who went to Tarawera High School, says she made her decision to join the Navy on the last day

of her Defence Academy class at her college. After Basic Common Training she will undergo Branch Training as a chef.

“I’ve wanted to join the Navy since I started high school, partly because a few girls from my school, including the Head Girl, have gone on to join the Navy and I’ve heard about the opportunities,” says Recruit OCH Miharo. “In the Defence Academy class we prepared for basic training and the recruitment process. “

“I’m looking forward to becoming the best version of myself here and also looking forward to the travel and setting myself up for life with this career,” she says.

“Today I’ve finally achieved my goal of joining up and it feels amazing. I’m very excited about the training to come.”

She says one of the biggest challenges will be missing her family and being away from home, but she is sure she will get used to that.

liVing life to the full

A practical, outdoor focused job with some travel was the

aim for Tomcris Ozaki, 21, when he joined the Navy as a new recruit.

“I wanted a practical job where I could also help other people and live my life to the fullest,” he says.

His trade is Communication Warfare Specialist. Recruit OCWS Tomcris was born in Howick, Auckland and went to Sancta Maria Catholic College in Manukau before starting a double major commerce degree at the University of Auckland.

“I wanted to join the Navy and when the chance came up, my family backed me, saying I would be better off doing this than studying commerce,” he says.

“I’m really looking forward to the training and then travelling, and meeting new people.”His ambitions include becoming an officer and finishing his degree one day. And like many of his fellow recruits, he also thought homesickness would be one of the biggest challenges for him.

“But I think training and working hard will be a big distraction from that,” he says.

lots of challengesNew recruit, Claude Burke, 19, is

already a long way from home

– he comes from Invercargill in the

deep south.

“I was looking for a job with more

meaning than just working for

money,” he says. “I wanted a job

with lots of variety and adventure

too, and I am challenging myself

to be above average.” His chosen trade is Electronic Warfare

Specialist.

Recruit EWS Burke has had a couple of jobs since leaving his

school, Verdon College. He’s worked as a meat worker and as

a part-time bar-tender while studying audio production at the

Southern Institute of Technology in Invercargill.

“Opportunities come in many different shapes and sizes and

this seemed like a really good option.”

He says that Basic Common Training will be the biggest

challenge for starters, and overcoming the negative voices that

tell you to quit.

“I’ll keep trying, no matter how hard it gets,” he says.

“The chance to serve in the Navy is a privilege that will provide you

with a career with many challenges, opportunities and rewards,”

said CAPT Walker. “By attesting this morning, you are joining our

Navy whanau and serving something far bigger and more important

than you as an individual.”

After their attestation led by Initial Training Officer Lieutenant

Commander Dean Bloor, the recruits were invited to sign on and

then met senior officers including their course champion,

Warrant Officer of the NZDF WO1 Danny Broughton.

Next steps planned for the recruits’ day were a fitness test at the

gym and a welcome onto the Navy’s Te Taua Moana Marae in

nearby Ngataringa Bay.

As they formed up in ranks outside the Museum to march to

their bus and begin their Navy training, they already seemed to

walk taller.

This latest intake of new recruits for the Navy includes 47 men and

30 women with ages ranging from 17 to 29 years.

They start their 18 week basic training course with the Navy’s

Leadership Development Group at Devonport, starting with skills

such as parade and physical training and later they will learn core

mariner and military skills. Graduation will be held

in December.

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18 OUR PEOPLE

01

03

02

05 06

1. acH Shelby ainsley and Ship’s medic, air force cPL rachelle canham, enjoy a shared birthday cake during their deployment on HmNZS otago. 2. aScS Luke Smith with the fo’c’sle party as HmNZS otago arrives at port in Honiara, the capital city of the Solomon islands. 3. HmNZS toroa reservists woewi roger Sheehan, wocwS Neill cameron and cPomt murray rowe, all mururoa veterans. 4. on board HmNZS otago, LcwS Patrice Jackson is the boarding communicator and LScS filomena Songivalu as the second in command, as they gear up to board a fishing vessel. 5. recruits from Bct 17/02 pose on the forecastle of the mock iPv hull at the Seamanship training aids facility in Devonport. 6. Deputy chief of Navy, cDre David gibbs awards DcN commendations to Poet Daniel Dewhurst, Lt charlotte Burson and LtcDr vanessa Jane Brown for outstanding contributions to the rNZN.

04

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19OUR PEOPLE

09

07

11

7. caPt mat williams in promoted to commodore, in the lead up to his appointment as Deputy chief of Navy. Handling the rank slides are vice-chief of Defence force, avm Kevin Short and mrs williams. 8. Bct 17/02 recruit Luke finnigan smiles as he unpacks his new Navy gear in the fleet gym on Kit Up day. 9. aewS Nicole Bancroft talks to Prime minister Bill english during his visit to Devonport Naval Base in august. 10. a team motivation moment for HmNZS otago’s sevens team, preparing to play a game of rugby sevens against a local Honiara sevens team. 11. aDm Scott Swift, commander of the US Pacific fleet, stands with the Ship’s company of HmNZS te KaHa.

10

08

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20 UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES

By andrew Bonallack

Associate Professor Barbara Breen feels like she’s known

Defence Technology Agency research leader Phil Strong

for a long time. That’s because it’s his voice speaking to her

from her research drone’s autopilot system.

Professor Breen, at the Auckland University of Technology, is a

researcher in conservation biology, notably in protected areas that

are, invariably, hard-to-reach. AUT’s sciences department uses

off-the-shelf unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and Professor Breen

employs a particularly durable and robust fixed-wing UAV from

Skycam UAV NZ Ltd, called the Polar Fox, to survey protected areas

of Antarctica.

“We have 25 UAVs at AUT,” she says. “We’ve been looking at

farmland, protected area mapping, with multi-spectral imaging, to

identify animal species. What we ask is: is this airframe going to

answer our research questions? Students use the multi-rotors, but

we needed a workhorse, something that would do the big jobs. For

Antarctica, with ASPAs (Antarctica Specially Protected Areas), we

needed a more robust airframe, with cameras in the payload, to

create 3-D maps. We needed something that would fly reliably for

45 minutes and go to the same location.” Skycam’s airframe was

fine, she says, and so were the cameras. In one flight, they can map

150 hectares to a 3 to 4 cm resolution by taking photos every 1.5

seconds.

But what she had not experienced before was a thoroughly reliable

autopilot system, and she was amazed at how good the Polar Fox’s

system was. She discovered the autopilot, licensed to Skycam,

had been originally created at the Defence Technology Agency in

Devonport. “That’s the magic, that’s the black box that flies it, and it

was developed here at DTA.”

As the Polar Fox flies, the autopilot system “talks” to Professor

Breen in programmed responses that happen to be the voice of one

of the designers of the autopilot, Phil Strong. “So it feels like I’ve

known Phil for quite some time. It was fun when we first met.”

She says the autopilot was the “best and amazing option” for their

work. “There’s nothing else on the market like this, particularly for

fixed wing. It’s reliable, safe, dependable. We can push the Polar

Fox to the limits, in extreme locations, because of the reliability of

this autopilot.” It is that reliability that made getting permission to

use the Polar Fox in Antarctica a lot easier. “From my perspective, I

could not have done a lot of work without it.”

That reliability was highlighted on one flight when the autopilot

brought the Polar Fox back to the researchers early, seemingly

for no reason. “It came home, and we looked at the flight log and

discovered it had a bad battery. That’s brilliant, that’s as safe as it

ever gets.”

Examples of their work include climate change issues. She can

measure plankton decay in the sea. In Antarctica UAVs can map

cyanobacteria mats, looking at how they react to disturbance or

changes in temperature. She has looked at the impact of humans

around Scott’s hut, looking at the paths where people walk and

assessing how long the impact lasts. “It’s such a low-impact way of

doing environmental monitoring. We can achieve high-resolution

maps with minimal impact – we’re just flying over the area. But you

need high precision navigation, that’s reliable and safe.”

Mr Strong says UAV technology is something DTA is invested

in. The autopilot came about because the army wanted an

experimental system, capable of flying 50km away to do

photogrammetric surveys, in which an aircraft takes photographs

directly perpendicular to the earth, overlapping on a set course. The

photos are later used to create maps.

“If something goes wrong, there’s an independent system to

monitor it, to bring the aircraft back, or deploy the parachute. You

can tell it where you want it to land, and the software will calculate

the windspeed.”

The team are still using the same autopilot and airframe five years

on, says Professor Breen. “I go to conferences and people say, wow,

you are actually doing it. They say, this is what we want to do, and I

say, well, we’re doing it.”

DTA EXCELLENCE pushes science Boundaries

the aUt team at antarctica, with their collection of drones, including two “Polar fox” models in yellow. Professor Barbara Breen is at the right.

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21PROFESSOR HOADLEY

By Suzi Phillips, Senior communications advisor (North)

The past half century is characterised by rising human welfare

as a result of globally dominant United States leadership and

control, according to Associate Professor Stephen Hoadley,

from University of Auckland.

He was addressing a gathering at the RNZN Fleet Warfare Forum

at Devonport Naval Base in August and his audience included

New Zealand, Australian, French and American naval officers.

Professor Hoadley has served in the US Navy and is an honorary

RNZN Captain.

“The world order has had a benign hegemonic stability,

underpinned by the United States and to which like-minded

governments and navies have contributed voluntarily, according to

their capacity and will,” he said.

“Despite President Trump’s extravagant rhetoric, his administration

has not yet dismantled US alliances and commitments, or

succeeded in closing US borders to migrants, trade and investment.

At the working level, outside the White House, US institutions are

conducting political, economic and security business as usual,”

said Professor Hoadley who was summing up his address on the

strategic context of global geopolitics.

“Despite BREXIT, Britain remains a staunch supporter of the North

Atlantic Treaty Organisation, as does France, Germany and other

European countries. European economic and political discontent

has not yet affected the alliance. Russian influence may have

reached its limit, as NATO deploys to Poland, Lithuania and as

economic sanctions bite into the Russian budget,” he said.

“China’s South China Sea build-up, its anti-access area denial, A2AD

missile and submarine deployments, and declaration of an air-

defence identification zone (perhaps to be extended to the South

China Sea at any time), do have the potential to hamper air and

naval activity in the vicinity of China.”

Professor Hoadley said that on the hopeful side, President Xi’s

government appeared to be channelling much of its energy into

economic activities, not only to increase the consumer spending in

China itself in a move to a consumer-driven, rather than an export-

driven economy. He said China was emulating the US in economic

activities in south and central Asia, rather than directly challenging

US activities in the western Pacific, much less the US global status.

“Governments on China’s periphery are supporting a US presence

and also a New Zealand presence as well in their regions to

counterbalance their giant neighbour,” he said.

Professor Hoadley said no global threats have yet changed the

geopolitical map inherited after WW2 and none had toppled a

significant government.

He outlined possible world scenarios, from US stability, Chinese

dominance, a failing Russian economy or anarchic isolationism, and

asked – how should the government of NZ and the Navy respond?

“It is beyond New Zealand’s power to decide which scenario

will prevail,” he said . “But I am confident that New Zealand’s

leaders working with like minded governments and international

institutions can monitor, anticipate and perhaps shape the contours

of each of these scenarios and mitigate their consequences – at

least in the southern Pacific region. “

“The government of New Zealand through its security and

intelligence agencies (including in the Navy), can be aware early of

the emergence of these scenarios, follow their manifestations and

respond intelligently to their threats and occasional opportunities

that each presents.”

Professor Hoadley said an essential element to meet challenges

of governments from abroad was the Navy – one of the leading

institutions conducting New Zealand’s relationships with the

wider world.

“The Navy has the responsibility to be informed and respond constructively and to keep the Minister and the public, up to date on changing maritime challenges,” he said. “The Navy is essential to the development of a body of

knowledge on maritime security and strategic matters that will

enhance the Navy’s position as New Zealand’s subject matter

experts in the maritime security domain.”

above: associate professor Stephen Hoadley, University of auckland.

united states power underpins gloBal staBility

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22

NavY careerS

You might be on a ship. You might be in a tent with army personnel, or working with the air force. a Navy communications warfare Specialist gives value on many platforms.

6

As a Force for New Zealand we stand up for what is right. force4nZ.Mil.nZ

To apply, or to find out more information on a Technical life, trades and intake information, visit the Defence Careers website.

DefeNcecareerS.miL.NZ

Call to speak to an advisor: 0800 1 force

FIND OUT MORE

commUNicatioN eXPert iN DemaND

above: in this 2015 image, LcwS Nikita Leeks hails an intercepted fishing vessel via radio on the bridge of HmNZS weLLiNgtoN, watched by Senior inspector Kalsaf alick (centre) of the vanuatu maritime Police, and Senior Police constable edward Sugagari (left) of the royal Solomon islands Police force maritime Police.

On paper, a Communications Warfare Specialist provides

reliable, efficient and secure communication for their

unit.

It’s the word “unit” that is key to the role. In today’s Joint Forces

environment the skills of a CWS are desirable on an operation where

you might be many kilometres inland on exercise with coalition

forces. You might also be based at Joint Forces Headquarters for

cyberspace duties.

But all good things in the Navy start with ships. Acting Warrant

Officer Communications Warfare Specialist Rob Iosefa joined the

Navy 30 years ago when a communicator would be on the bridge

as a signaller and handling the radio. “These days, it’s a lot more

computer-orientated. It’s about communicating in a small group

environment, ship to ship, or if you need to make contact with other

navies. You make the connections.” On board, a CWS also looks after

the ship’s Wifi, working alongside the Electronic Technicians.

A/WOCWS Iosefa says the role works well with someone who

has a passion for computers and how they work and talk. “Back

then, I was into the radio scene. But if you are really interested,

get a basic knowledge of computers. If networks is something you

like, if you like putting two computers together and making them

talk, this could be for you.” He says what they teach in the Navy,

they teach at university, but with a warfare edge. His other piece

of advice is to find people you can vouch for you, in order to pass

security checks. “You’re an adult in a pretty high responsibility job.

You need people you can vouch for your background. Teachers,

ministers, that sort of thing.”

Able Communications Warfare Specialist Sarah Freeman, who joined

the Navy in 2013, says the likelihood of working across so many

different platforms was what appealed. “The trade offered so many

opportunities. You’re on the bridge, you’re outside, you’re working

with the army, doing exercises with the air force, working with other

countries.” She said communications suited her personality. “I like

interacting with other people. I’ve had a really good career so far,

been really exposed to Joint Forces.” Her last ship’s posting was on

HMNZS ENDEAVOUR, with another communicator. In a small ship’s

crew, she had other jobs, including being part of the flight crew on

deck when helicopters hot-fuelled from their ship, or were delivering

goods, during the Kaikoura Earthquake response.

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23MERITORIOUS SERVICE MEDAL

By Suzi Phillips, Senior communications advisor (North)

Distinguished service as Protocol Officer during top

level American visits to Devonport Naval Base earned

Lieutenant Commander Roger Saynor a Presidential award

from the US Navy recently.

While visiting Devonport for the RNZN Fleet Warfare Forum, the

Commander of the Pacific Fleet, Admiral Scott Swift, took time

out to personally present LTCDR Saynor with the Meritorious

Service Medal – presented in the name of the President of the

United States.

“This is an opportunity to

recognise the great work

done and is a true

representation of how close

our [US/NZ] relationship is,”

said ADM Swift.

“It came home to me as

Pacific Fleet Commander

that individual sailors do not

appreciate the considerable

contributions they make to

the collective organisation,” he

said. “This is an opportunity to

recognise an individual sailor

who has done well for the 7th

Fleet and the Pacific fleet.”

“When we bestow awards on

a foreign military member, authorised by the Secretary of the Navy,

you can be sure it is very significant that Roger was recognised,” he

said. “This award is made for an outstanding career.”

In 2013, LTCDR Saynor was asked to take over as Protocol Officer

at Devonport and served in that role for four and a half years. He is

now Executive Officer of HMNZS PHILOMEL at Devonport.

The citation for his Meritorious Service Award is signed by the US

Secretary of the Navy, Raymond Mabus. It describes LTCDR Saynor’s

involvement in 23 executive-level engagements, including visits

from the Vice President of the US, Secretary of the Navy, Chief of

Naval Operations, Commandant of the Coast Guard, and numerous

commanders within the US Pacific Command.

“His efforts were vital to the US Navy’s participation in the 75th

Anniversary of the RNZN and the International Naval Review which

marked the first time in more than 33 years that an US Navy vessel

had docked in New Zealand,” reads the citation.

“LTCDR Saynor’s exceptional professionalism, personal initiative

and loyal devotion to duty reflected great credit upon him, and were

in keeping with the highest traditions of the Naval Service. For the

President, signed Secretary of the Navy.”

At the presentation ceremony, Chief of Navy Rear Admiral John

Martin said that it was quite something to be awarded a presidential

honour like this one.

“Your actions reflect well on you and on our Navy,” he said. He also

acknowledged the generosity of a system that could recognise the

work of other nations and the generosity of time to come taken to

present it.

LTCDR Saynor said, “I am very humbled by this award. I was just

lucky to be in the right place

at the right time and I had a

lot of support from people

here at the time – to do what

we did required a lot of co-

ordination.”

He said it was a period

when both sides were really

pushing to work together, with

exercises like RIMPAC taking

place.

“It was one of the most

exciting jobs in my 42-year

career in the Navy. I was asked

if I could do it and it was a

brilliant opportunity,” he said.

“From 2013 there was quite an influx of visitors from the American

Naval administration as well as a visit from Vice President Joe

Biden, the Secretary of the Navy, Ray Mabus, the Chief of Naval

Operations, the Commandant of the Coast Guard and several visits

by Admiral Swift.

“They visited Auckland and we worked closely with the American

Embassy to organise and deliver a programme for their visits,

including compiling briefings, plans, and schedules for our visitors,”

he said.

In 2015 he went to Guam as Protocol Officer to prepare for the

arrival of HMNZS TE KAHA into Guam – the first New Zealand ship

in 25 years to enter a US Naval Port.

“The Americans respect the Kiwis for what we do, even though we

are a very small Navy, and they are always charming and grateful for

assistance,” said LTCDR Saynor.

“I was lucky to be part of that event and I was delighted to see USS

SAMPSON in Auckland for the 75th Anniversary of the Navy in

November 2016 – that was the icing on the cake,” he said.

TOP ACCOLADE FROM aMerican naVy

above: the commander of the US Pacific fleet, admiral Scott Swift, presents LtcDr roger Saynor with the meritorious Service medal.

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24 SOUTHERN KATIPO

passing the Message on

As in its previous two iterations, Southern Katipo 2017 (SK17) will be run as a four-phase military exercise by Headquarters Joint Forces New Zealand to test and

evaluate the NZDF’s expeditionary capability.

“Southern Katipo is not a set-piece military campaign,” Major General Tim Gall, the Commander Joint Forces New Zealand, said.

“To keep the activity as a real test, participants will be presented with problems and constraints at every stage. They would have to solve these as they would in a real operation to achieve the mission. Only Exercise Control has the script.”

The exercise would cover the whole spectrum of operations, from ISR (intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance), evacuation of civilians, delivery of humanitarian aid and maritime patrols through to peacekeeping and conventional warfighting.

“There is something to challenge every specialist NZDF function. We do not often deploy at such a large scale. This is a good opportunity to exercise our various capabilities so that we are ready to respond before a crisis demands it,” MAJGEN Gall said.

By Luz Baguioro, Public Affairs Manager – Joint Forces New Zealand

for about six weeks from mid-october, the top of the South island will again be recast as the fictional South Pacific country of Becara as the New Zealand

Defence force mounts its major military exercise Southern Katipo.

3000

will be taking part in the exercise.

trooPS

About

13countries including

from

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25SOUTHERN KATIPO

from the top: a series of amphibious landing images from SK15, showing rNZN, NZ army and international partners in the marlborough Sounds.

opposite page: HmNZS caNterBUrY (foreground) and HmNZS weLLiNgtoN will take part in SK17.

Through several operations in the South Pacific, the NZDF has

demonstrated that it could establish its forces offshore and conduct

stability, support and humanitarian operations.

“But we have to keep on working at it. We have to keep on enhancing our ability to conduct joint operations involving maritime, land and air assets and to work alongside our international defence partners.”Exercise Director Lieutenant Colonel Martin Dransfield said the

narrative for SK17 continued the unfinished business in Becara.

Two years after a multinational coalition led by the NZDF came to

help restore peace and stability, unresolved ethnic rivalries have

exploded into a new wave of violence. Tensions between the Wesso

majority and the Havo minority boiled over again recently, sparking

renewed bloodshed and causing large numbers of the population

to flee their homes. Unable to quell the fast-spreading unrest, the

government of Becara has again sought international assistance.

Hundreds of residents from the surrounding areas of Westport,

Greymouth, Kaikoura and Havelock have also been tapped to

play as protesters, displaced Becarans and foreign nationals in

need of evacuation.

New Zealand has come to the aid of its South Pacific neighbour and

is deploying a contingent to lead the multinational Combined Joint

Task Force (CJTF) 656.

Brigadier Mike Shapland, the Land Component Commander, has

been appointed to lead the deployed forces for the exercise.

As Commander of CJTF 656, BRIG Shapland has about 3000 troops,

11 ships, 18 aircraft and hundreds of military vehicles under his

command. His mission: to restore law and order in Becara, conduct

stability, support and humanitarian operations, including the

evacuation of internally displaced persons, and set the conditions

for the government of Becara to regain control.

“We know that operations do not unfold in a linear way. A lot of

factors can delay or entirely block progress towards your objective,”

BRIG Shapland said.

The first phase of SK17 will see the CJTF deploying to Becara and

establishing its presence, while phase two will focus on the delivery

of humanitarian aid. Phase three is about defeating hostile militia

groups, with the final phase paving the way for the government of

Becara to again manage its own governance and security.

LTCOL Dransfield said the players could better challenge

themselves if they approached the problems as they would for real

instead of thinking of them as an exercise.

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26 MARITIME TRADE OPERATIONS EXERCISE

KEEPING TRACK WITH THE MaritiMe trade organisationBy LtcDr mike Stephens, rNZNvr, HmNZS oLPHert

From Northport in Whangarei to the Port of Bluff, in a

recent Two-Day Exercise Naval Reservists of the Maritime

Trade Operations (MTO) Branch from Auckland, Tauranga,

Wellington, Christchurch and Dunedin honed their core Naval

Cooperation and Guidance of Shipping competencies. Exercise

TUATARA focused on training MTO personnel in their role of

tracking and reporting on Merchant Shipping movements around

New Zealand in support of NZDF operations. A key objective of

the exercise was developing better integration with relevant NZDF

entities through the use of Merchant Shipping data and their

systems and procedures.

During the exercise, MTO personnel undertook a wide range of

activities including testing communications procedures, deploying

to secondary ports, undertaking a number Merchant Ship

Boardings, updating Port and Merchant Shipping Databases, and

progressing MTO Branch members’ professional training.

The Exercise Director Lieutenant Commander Peter Arnold RNZNR,

based at the Wellington Naval Reserve HQ HMNZS OLPHERT, said

he was pleased with the commitment of the personnel involved,

the tempo of the Exercise and lessons learnt. A number of the

participating MTO personnel will be posted to the upcoming

Exercise SOUTHERN KATIPO 17. LTCDR Arnold also acknowledged

the great contribution of Lieutenant Lester, RNZN, and Flight

Sergeant Stockler at Headquarters Joint Forces NZ to the success of

the Exercise.

The Officer Conducting the exercise, Lieutenant Commander Kerry

Moloney RNZNVR, also based at the Wellington Naval Reserve

HQ HMNZS OLPHERT, confirmed all the Exercise objectives were

met. He said post Exercise feedback from the participating Naval

Reserve Units is currently being reviewed, and will be used in

planning for MTO involvement in future exercises and operations.

The Maritime Trade Operations Branch is a specialist trade for the

Navy provided by the Naval Reserve within the Royal New Zealand

Navy Operations Branch. MTO Units are based at Naval Reserve

Headquarters at HMNZS NGAPONA Auckland, HMNZS OLPHERT

Wellington, HMNZS PEGASUS Christchurch and HMNZS TOROA

Dunedin and the Tauranga Sub-Unit of HMNZS NGAPONA in

Tauranga. The MTO Branch liaises between the NZ Defence Force

and local maritime industry, by completing tasks such as port-based

liaison, briefing of merchant vessels’ masters, vessel tracking and

maritime operational analysis. The Branch also ensures the NZDF

has ongoing connectivity to both allied naval cooperation and

guidance agencies, and the New Zealand Shipping and Port sectors

in support of the NZDF’s objectives of supporting New Zealand’s

maritime trade and its security, valued at $83.6 Billion in the

2015/2016 Year.

top left: amto grant wallace and omto Julie taylor tracking merchant Ships at mto tauranga.

top right: HmNZS NaPoNa undertake an mto briefing. from left, oSea gem mendoza, oSea ed Hughes, amto emil Penev, Pomto Simon fox (as mto Duty officer) and omto andy Bevan.

For further information on the Maritime Trade Operations

Branch, see:

http://www.defencecareers.mil.nz/navy/reserves

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27

Chief Petty Officer Stores Accountant Melonie Wallace had been in the Royal New Zealand Navy for 22 years when she was told that her contract would not be extended.“I went, “Ooh…” she says. “Time to ‘grow up and get a real job’,” she

jokes.

Being made to leave the Navy could have come as a big shock, but

Melonie says she “embraced it”.

“I didn’t get upset; I know that the organisation needs to bring in

new people in order to grow. I took it as a ‘Yes – the next chapter of

my life is going to start, and what am I going to do?’”

Her career in naval logistics had taken her all over the world. “I

have had some amazing postings and trips, to so many amazing

countries,” she says. “But the best aspect of life in the Navy has to

be the friendships – I have my Navy family.

“When you’re on a ship with X number of people, you have to rely

on those people to save the ship – it’s your home. You have very

strong bonds.”

She attended an NZDF transition seminar, which was “invaluable”

in helping her to re-work her CV, and prepare for interviews. After

finding a new job, she used her Resettlement Study Assistance

entitlement to 45 days’ work experience – paid for by the NZDF –

to help her settle into the new role.

She felt confident starting her new role. Defence personnel should

feel proud of the skills they have gained in the military, she says.

“There are a lot of transparent, hidden skills we take with us that

are huge attributes out there [in civilian workplaces]. We know

how to turn up on time; we know how to think for ourselves. Don’t

undersell yourself. You might not have qualifications on paper, but

you have huge life experience – money can’t buy that.

As it turned out, her first job wasn’t the right fit. “I felt way

overqualified, actually. I felt quite bored with it.”

what surprised you about civilian life?

When you’re in the military and something happens, everyone

bonds together, everyone just gets in and does the job.

There were a few times when I would work late, and my colleagues

would say, “you’ll get paid overtime” – and I was like, “what’s this

overtime buzz?” If something comes in and you need to do it, you

just do it. But people who haven’t had that military background

don’t necessarily do that.

was there anything else you wished you were told?

Clothes – I didn’t know how to dress! I would have liked to have

been told what is acceptable [civilian attire]. On my first day I

was wearing a dress jacket, a shirt, and a suit and heels – I was

overdressed. So I had to go shopping, and I didn’t even know where

to go to buy the clothes – as I either had my date-night clothes, my

going-out-to-dinner clothes, or my PT gears. The Navy had always

given me my working clothes.

I also needed to find a doctor and a dentist – things that Joe Bloggs

takes for granted.

Do you have any advice for people leaving the NZDf?

Tick the reserve box! I have recently returned to the NZDF under

the reserve scheme, so I can only work a certain number of

days, but casual, short-term work suits me. I’m working for SCE

(Strategic Commitments and Engagement) Branch, upgrading their

SharePoint site. I have only uploaded documents in SharePoint

before, but because I have the appropriate security clearance

and am a reservist I was given this opportunity. With the correct

mindset and attitude you can learn and do anything. If I can give up

Auckland, and come to Wellington without knowing anybody and

start again, anyone can do it.

• It’s OK – in fact, you are expected – to think about life after the military.

• Leaving is not being disloyal or disrespectful.

• Transitioning out of the service is a significant and challenging milestone in your life.

• Being prepared will help ease the stress around ‘getting out’.

• You may remain in the Reserves and have the opportunity to return to NZDF again in the future.

KeeP iN miND:

GETTING PAST THE

culture shock

LEAVING NZDF

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28

from the top: LtcDr garth mathieson, vrD, rNZNvr, officer in-charge – NgaPoNa tauranga, with raDm John martin, chief of Navy.

LtcDr gerard mcgrath and Pomto mark Pilcher (mv SoocHow).

MARITIME TRADE ORGANISATIONS

By woScS golding

2016 was the beginning of a dedicated merchant ship

familiarisation training programme, an essential component

of the Maritime Trade Operations (MTO) branch, which was

made possible through an association with the China Navigation

Company Pte Ltd. (CNCo), Swire Shipping, and Quadrant Pacific

Port Agents (NZ). The 2016 programme was an unqualified success

primarily due to the generosity and understanding of “S” Series

vessels’ masters and crew. Their positive engagement towards

providing merchant ship experiences and awareness is vital to the

core role of the MTO branch.

The Royal New Zealand Navy is active in operations around the

world, interacting daily with merchant ships, promoting freedom of

navigation, advising on maritime security and assisting merchant

ships in their response to piracy and other threats.

Therefore, this training effort is important to the wider Navy’s,

and in this case HMNZS NGAPONA’s, strategic plans. Merchant

ship attachments were subsequently recognised as high value

outputs by the Chief of Navy, Rear Admiral John Martin. HMNZS

NGAPONA (Tauranga), being the lead unit in the programme, was

awarded the Murano Trophy for the Naval Reserve Division of

the Year, for displaying organisational efficiency throughout the

year, with the planning and execution of the 2016 merchant ship

programme being a strong contributor to that success.

Early in 2017, CNCo was approached once again in order to

continue this initiative. It was very reassuring that CNCo’s

management in Singapore continued to be very supportive

towards this RNZN training.

Three New Zealand coastal voyages were undertaken; the first a

relatively short, but highly relevant, passage between Tauranga

and Napier, allowing the former Commanding Officer of HMNZS

NGAPONA, LTCDR Gerard McGrath, RNZNVR, to experience

the programme first hand, together with POMTO Mark Pilcher.

LTCDR McGrath was impressed by the welcoming, good natured

and friendly manner in which the master and crew assisted them

(MV SOOCHOW – CAPT Yuhui Wang). LTCDR McGrath further

mentioned the training as essential to the MTO branch, with the

result being a more credible understanding of merchant shipping

and the role that Navy Reserve personnel would undertake in times

of crisis.

The next two voyages were between Tauranga and Timaru, and

Auckland and Timaru (Prime Port). These voyages have proven to

be popular because they provide extra time for Navy personnel to

integrate with the ship; indeed, the Master of MV SHAOSHING,

CAPT Jin Wei Lin, acknowledged this and recommended passage

between Noumea and Auckland as being a possibility to gain a

longer and more beneficial experience.

CAPT Andriy Savchenko was the master of MV SHANTUNG, which

undertook the third and final coastal voyage. Gale force winds and

DEVELOPING EXPERIENCE IN CHINA naVigation coMpany ships

weather caused delays in joining the ship, however this is part of

commercial shipping to which the Navy has had to adapt.

MV SHANTUNG’s passage from Auckland to Timaru occurred

during one of New Zealand’s worst storm events. Asked to describe

his experience, CPOMTO John van der Zanden (a barrister in

civilian life) characterised his experience as follows:

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29MTO NGAPONA

The MV SHANTUNG, a China Navigation container vessel departed

from Auckland for Timaru at 0800. Successfully steaming south,

the SHANTUNG then patiently waited for the front to pass before

tentatively creeping south again. As the wind blew and the rain

pelted down there was rolling and creaking of cargo aboard.

But the rolling was mostly from me as I fell out of shower the

following morning when the 25,483 tonne ship was tossed upon our

unforgiving waves.

CPOMTO van der Zanden further observed and was impressed by

the way Captain Savchenko conducted a 180-degree turn of the

SHANTUNG in the confined Timaru harbour without incident,

demonstrating a high level of seamanship.

CPOMTO van der Zanden was accompanied by AMTO Julie Taylor, a

former Tauranga Regional Council Harbour Master’s Assistant. Her

observations were as follows:

“After a few changes to the schedule caused by 12 hours of

bad weather during passage down from Noumea, we boarded

successfully on Tuesday (11 July) during the afternoon at Jellicoe

wharf, where we signed in and were introduced to the Chief

Officer and the Captain. Both from the Ukraine, their English was

excellent which would make life onboard over the next six days an

absolute pleasure. A deck brief followed shortly after and a full

ship orientation by the 4th Officer the following morning, both of

which highlighted very early on that this company and its crew take

safety seriously. The health and safety culture on this vessel was

impressive and all personnel from the Captain to the Steward were

fully engaged in keeping it above the SOLAS standard.

“The accommodation and meals were excellent. The assistance

from the engineers, duty watchkeepers, and 4th to 2nd Officers

in achieving our tasks and goals went over and above what we

needed to achieve. This voyage not only cemented the current

MTO knowledge I had, but allowed me to experience first-hand the

challenges merchant ship vessels operate under, the cargoes, the

demands on the crew, officers and captain, and their relationship

with the stevedores, shipping agencies and their management at

CNCo – Swire Shipping. The captain and his crew could not have

been more helpful and welcoming and I believe both SHANTUNG

and MTO personnel gained an immense amount of knowledge

about each other’s role in the maritime environment.”

In conclusion, this exposure to merchant shipping is of immense

importance to the ongoing development of knowledge while

increasing individual MTO’s experience in merchant vessels. This

has proven vastly important when actually involved in counter-

piracy operations in the Middle East and other potential maritime

hot spots around the world, contributing to the freedom of

navigation vital to commercial shipping. Observing merchant

professionals in the workplace has definitely enhanced Reservists’

skills and understanding. HMNZS NGAPONA looks forward to this

association enduring.

from the top: Pomto Pilcher with chief engineer, igor Drobotenko.

Lmto Kevin waiari at Navigation Station.

mv SHaNtUNg steaming south towards timaru.

above: cPomto frost and Lmto Kevin waiari presenting a NgaPoNa crest to captain Jin wei Lin.

“GALE WARNING IN FORCE FOR ALL NZ AREAS”, read the weather report at 0502 hrs on 13 July 2017.

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30 NZDSU

A CUSTOMER’S perspectiVe

above: officials from the New Zealand Defence Support Unit, South east asia (NZDSU(Sea)) watch as HmNZS te KaHa manourvres into the Sembawang wharves at Singapore.

It’s another port visit in a six-month-long list of foreign ports to

stop, refuel, re-store and have some rest before taking to the

seas to complete the mission. Next stop: Singapore, same drills

as always right?

Actually that assumption couldn’t be further from the truth.

Did you know that the NZDF has a permanent support base at

the Sembawang Naval Installation (SNI) in Singapore? The New

Zealand Defence Support Unit, South East Asia or NZDSU(SEA)

is a support establishment located in Singapore that offers an air

of familiarity when visiting the south east Asian metropolis. Just

a two-and-a-half hour transit up the Johor Strait and you’re at the

Sembawang Wharves, a naval installation now mostly frequented

by the USN and RAN, but was once a major UK base for their

Asian presence. The UK, or British Defence Singapore Support

Unit (BDSSU), still manage the operations of the wharf and the

oil depot for refuelling the ships, and are responsible for that part

of the infrastructure at SNI.

As of July 2017 there were two constants when visiting

Sembawang: 1. Commanding Officer NZDSU(SEA), Commander

Paul Gray excitedly greeting a rare visit of an RNZN vessel

to Singapore, and 2. Mr Edmond Chong: the friendly and

enthusiastic Logistics Coordinator who makes a stop in at

Singapore just that much easier.

NZDSU(SEA) offers similar services to those expected from a

civilian providoring service, however they also cater specifically

to military requirements and are inherently more understanding

of how eventful and quick-changing a frigate’s port visit can and

probably will be.

At the forefront of NZDSU(SEA)’s staff come the faces of those

who become very familiar throughout a port visit and are go-to

contacts to get the job done. Squadron Leader Tim Scott, Staff

Officer Support, visits the Ship regularly each day as both a

service provider and the NZDSU logistics manager liaising on

further requirements and seeking feedback on how the visit is

going. He is ably assisted by Mr Chong who not only is just one

phone call away from getting seemingly anything achieved within

minutes, but is also able to point you in the right direction for the

best places to see, eat, and enjoy while in Singapore.

Behind the scenes, NZDSU(SEA) are sorting out all the many

and varied requirements of an operational port visit, from

weeks ahead in the berthing and tug arrangements, to fuelling

trucks and potable water; while also dealing with the last-

minute, urgent or unforeseen requests, such as immigration

requirements, programme changes, booking of base facilities,

even a port visit at 48 hours’ notice. While the unexpected is to

be expected, changing plans is a near-specialty of the team, even

sending staff to other ports in the region to develop their support

plans, provide special logistics support and assist in the Ship’s

requirements in various ports outside of Singapore.

While HMNZS TE KAHA has finally completed her deployment

in south east Asia, and another RNZN ship’s visit to Singapore is

still a long way off, this will not mean a pipe-down for the staff

of NZDSU(SEA). Within the increasingly strategically important

region there is always more work to do, more service platforms

and personnel to provide for, whether they be of the NZDF or of

any other nation the NZDF works with within south east Asia.

What smooths the way in Singapore? As a happy customer, Sub-Lieutenant Michael Linehan reflects on the role of the New Zealand Defence Support Unit for ships coming into foreign ports.

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31

top left: Petty officer chef amanda growcott, sea cadet advisor at Burnham.

CADET FORCES

But for those looking to try something a little less ordinary a

posting to the New Zealand Cadet Forces could be exactly

what is needed to shake things up a little.

Many of our military personnel have come through the NZCF

as either an Air, Sea or Army cadet, with many senior military

leaders having had the cadet force experience.

Current Commandant of New Zealand Cadet Forces Lieutenant

Colonel Grant Morris says the NZCF environment is like no other

in the NZDF.

“Because the NZCF sits outside of the NZDF, the range of

activities, people, opportunities and issues are quite unique.”

He says he would like to see some of the already highly skilled

military personnel putting their hands up to be part of the team.

“The role of a NZCF Advisor is varied, with new challenges

presenting almost every day. Some days may include delivering

lessons to cadets at a unit, other days may be organising a Junior

or Senior Non Commissioned Officers course, or managing

shooting coaches and range conducting officer courses.

“Sometimes it may be assisting with Cadet Coxswains or

Maritime Safety Officers courses, or organising travel, uniforms

or equipment for cadet units. Or it may be providing advice to

NZCF officers, parents and/or community members.”

Petty Officer Amanda Growcott has stepped away from her trade

as a chef and galley manager at Vince McGlone and now finds

herself learning seamanship skills that she would never have got

in her trade.

As a sea cadet advisor in Burnham POCH Growcott says she is

growing into her new job looking after five sea cadet and two

air cadet units and she’s enjoying interacting with people she

wouldn’t normally deal with.

“Getting the exposure to other services too is great. I would

really recommend this job to other people. It’s hands-on learning

as you go along and I really like that.”

She sees this posting as an opportunity to gain skills that will

stay with her and benefit her throughout her career.

“I have a two-year-old daughter and I was looking for a role that

would give me a challenge until she went to school and being in

Christchurch means I’m close to family.”

POCH Growcott says after her posting she expects she will go

back to Devonport and a sea posting.

LTCOL Morris says people looking to expand their outlook,

skill set and opportunities should look seriously at a posting

within NZCF.

“Key skills every advisor will enhance during their time with the

NZCF are interpersonal skills and relationship management. If you

are looking to develop your skills, then this is the place to do it.”

for more information about this role contact [email protected] or www.cadetforces.org.nz

cadet forces as a career option

Delegates from the biennial conference of the Sea cadet association of New Zealand pose for a photograph at Devonport Naval Base. the conference, across 11-13 august, involved the chairpeople and representatives from the 16 sea cadet units around the country. they met to cover national issues facing the sea cadets, discuss health and safety, how to work with media, and networking opportunities between units.

Carving a pathway through a military career can throw up many options, some obvious and some not so much.

caDet UNitS togetHer

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32 NZ MEMORIAL MUSEUM

A New Zealand trust has secured purchase rights to houses and a former police station with the blessing of a northern French town who wants to honour the sacrifice of New Zealanders during the war.

After a 12-year search, the New Zealand Memorial Museum

Trust has secured purchase rights to a former Gendarmerie,

built in 1901, and nine adjacent police officers’ houses in the

northern French town of Le Quesnoy.

The trust is establishing a memorial museum and is refurbishing

the houses into self-catering accommodation for New Zealanders.

The museum will be a permanent record for future generations

honouring New Zealand’s service and sacrifice in Europe during two

World Wars.

Near the end of the First World War, on 4 November, 1918, the

New Zealand Division ended four years of German occupation of

the medieval-walled town, without any of the 3,000 civilian lives

being lost.

When a section of the 4th Battalion reached the inner walls about

midday on 4 November, they had already scaled the complex

network of outer ramparts with ladders, supplied by the sappers.

However, because of the height of the inner wall, the riflemen could

only position a ladder on a narrow ledge on top of a sluice gate. Led

by Lieutenant Leslie Averill, the battalion’s intelligence officer, a

small group of men quickly climbed the wall.

After exchanging shots with fleeing Germans, the New Zealanders

entered the town and the garrison quickly surrendered.

The medieval-like assault on Le Quesnoy captured the imagination

of the townspeople, who were overjoyed at their release from a

four-year bondage. Ever since, the town has maintained a strong

affinity with New Zealand and they honour Anzac Day every year

with a series of events.

Le Quesnoy Mayor Marie-Sophie Lesne said the people in the

town today retained huge gratitude for the heroics of the New

Zealanders nearly a century ago.

“Our friendship is unique and very special because it talks to our

soul and to New Zealand’s soul,” she said.

“We take care of the 135 Kiwi soldiers who died here, as if they were

our sons. We want to honour them in eternity. Consequently, this

museum project is significant for both New Zealand and the people

of Le Quesnoy.”

To help raise the $11.2 million needed to pay for the land, building

acquisitions and the refurbishment work the trust is seeking

donations from the New Zealand public. It believes the facility will

then, in spirit, be owned by all New Zealanders.

“I invite all New Zealanders to become part of this project,” Ms

Lesne said. “And I invite you all to come to Le Quesnoy for the

inauguration in November 2018.

“This project is very important for both France and New Zealand.”

The trust plans to open the New Zealand Memorial Museum on the

centenary of the battle, on 4 November, 2018.

New Zealand Defence Force personnel who make a donation

of $100 or more will receive an invitation to attend the museum

opening.

we wiLL rememBer tHem

above: the New Zealand Defence force contingent passes through a gateway in the town of Le Quesnoy on anzac Day 2017.

register on the trust’s website – nzmemorialmuseum.org.nz – and an information package will be sent to you.

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33LETTER FROM DAME VERA

The Sea Cadets of TS

LEANDER paid tribute to

New Zealand’s only holder of

the Navy Victoria Cross holder on

the 100th anniversary of his death

last month.

For more than 15 years the

TS LEANDER cadets have

commemorated the memory

of Lieutenant Commander

William Sanders with a ceremony in Sanders Avenue in

Takapuna, Auckland. LTCDR Sanders commanded a Q-ship

during WWI, part of a secret campaign to lure German

submarines into range before uncloaking hidden guns.

It was a dangerous strategy, as the Q-ship had to endure

bombardment before being able to open fire.

LTCDR Sanders was awarded the Victoria Cross for

precisely this action on 30 April 1917 when he all but sank

a German U-Boat. However, in August his Q-ship, HMS

PRIZE, was torpedoed by a German submarine, with the

loss of Lieutenant Commander Sanders and all his men.

For the service on 13 August, Chaplain Reverend Bruce

Thompson of the New Zealand Cadet Forces officiated,

while Lieutenant Commander James Burt, of the Royal New

Zealand Naval Reserve, read the biography. The citation

was read by Lieutenant Commander William Dryden, of the

New Zealand Cadet Forces.

Unit Support Committee chairwoman Raewyn Rasch said it

was an opportunity for young people to learn about a hero.

“So few people know the story of LTCDR Sanders and what

he did for his country, so it’s very appropriate for our Sea

Cadets to uphold this tradition and keep his memory alive.”

Eric Welch, a great nephew of LTCDR Sanders, said the

service was an honour to attend.

“I wish my grandmother could see this,” Mr Welch said.

“She was a great supporter and kept a record of her

brother’s career. She’d be very proud.”

above: tS Leander Sea cadets with officers of HmNZS Ngapona and, not in uniform, eric welch, a great nephew of Lieutenant-commander william Sanders.

SeaL of aPProvaLSometimes you just have to pinch yourself.

That was the feeling for Able Musician Rebecca Nelson, who

received a signed letter from wartime singer Dame Vera Lynn, complimenting her latest album.

AMUS Nelson, who cites the 100-year-old Dame as one of her biggest

inspirations in her singing career, sent Dame Vera a copy of her latest album, Poppies and Pohutukawa. In her album are covers of two of Dame Vera’s famous songs, We’ll Meet Again and White Cliffs of Dover.

“She’s someone I’ve idolised,” says AMUS Nelson. “I sent them a letter and album, and someone got in touch, saying Dame Vera would like to respond.” Dame Vera complimented AMUS Nelson on her “beautiful voice” and said she was truly talented. “It must be wonderful that you now sing for the Navy in New Zealand.”

AMUS Nelson says it was very emotional for her to get that letter. “I was stoked to get her seal of approval,” she says. AMUS Nelson joined the Navy in 2013 after being spotted busking on the streets of Devonport by the band’s musical director at the time, LTCDR Owen Clarke. She has released three albums, and has toured both with the band and in her own right as a singer.

In October AMUS Nelson will be singing at the 100-year-commemorations at Passchendaele in Belgium.

Personnel from HMNZS

OLPHERT had the pleasure

of helping present four cheques

to Hawke’s Bay charities and

community organisations during a

visit to Napier on 12 August.

A Royal New Zealand Navy Band charity concert during February’s

Art Deco Festival in Napier raised $12,000. Last month Napier

mayor Bill Dalton, along with HMNZS OLPHERT commanding

officer Lieutenant Commander Richard Davies and his Ship’s

Company, met at the HMNZS TUI Anchor Memorial to distribute

the funds. Westshore Sea Scouts received $1000, the City of Napier

Army Cadet Corps received $4000 and the No. 13 (City of Napier)

Squadron Air Training Corps received $2000. A later presentation

of $5000 was made on location at Hohepa Hawke’s Bay, a disability

service provider. Hohepa is the chosen charity of HMNZS TE KAHA.

During the weekend Lieutenant Commander Neville Smith, the

Regional Naval Officer, was presented with his New Zealand

Distinguished Service Medal. The handovers and presentation were

combined with a Maritime Trade Organisation port visit for HMNZS

OLPHERT personnel.

New ZeaLaND NavaL Hero rememBereD

cHaritY iN NaPier

above: LtcDr richard Davies, co of HmNZS oLPHert, presents a cheque to Napier’s westshore Sea Scouts, part of the proceeds from a charity concert by the rNZN Band.

above: the cover of Poppies and Pohutukawa.

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34

By andrew Bonallack

The New Zealand Defence Blacks downed the Australian

Defence Force rugby team last month in a second half

romp that capitalised on a wide-running game plan and

Australian fatigue.

The Blacks won 39–14 at Trentham’s Davis Field on 25 August,

titling them champions of the Cubic Military Tri-Nations Rugby

Tournament between Australia, New Zealand and France. Earlier in

the month New Zealand had defeated France 18–15, while France

had beaten Australia 20–10.

New Zealand led Australia 11–7 at the break but had spent much of

the first half frustrated for possession and territory, with Australia

capitalising on turnovers, their stronger scrum, near flawless

lineout possession and a taste for pick-and-go charges near the

New Zealand tryline. Blacks captain RNZAF Corporal Ben Wyness

put the first points on the board with a penalty kick but Australia,

receiving a penalty in a similar position, opted to kick for touch

and were rewarded with a converted try after a series of charges.

Australia enjoyed the bulk of penalties, but turned down any

goal-kicking options in favour of field position or scrums to get

themselves near the Black’s 22 and pushing New Zealand’s defence.

However, a penalty in New Zealand’s favour 13 minutes before half-

time saw Wyness lining up the Australian posts with no hesitation,

closing the gap to 7–6 .

The Black’s first try came after Australia kicked clear from their try

line. A quick throw in from the side and a series of passes on the

right wing saw Sapper Jared Deal touch down. The try, unconverted,

put the Blacks ahead 11–7 and invigorated them, prompting an

almost-try after an inspired run by Leading Aircraftman Patrick

Tafili-Reid set up Able Marine Technician Odin Robinson on the

wing, who was forced over the side several metres short. A kicking

game ensued in the close of the first half, with Australia opting

for their pick-and-go to get over the tryline, only to have their ball

carrier held up by New Zealand.

The Blacks looked like a team with a mission in the second half,

and in a mood for a passing game. 12 minutes in, the Blacks snared

above: SPr Logan Broughton on the charge with LcPL Sam Prosser backing up.

above: Lac Patrick tafili-reid with the ball, with support from LcPL tainui woodmass and LcPL Sam Prosser.

a ball in field after Australia attempted to kick clear, and following

the tackle the ball was launched in a series of passes to the left

wing, catching out the Australians and allowing Lance Corporal

Tafa Tafa to cross, which Wyness converted. Australia continued

with their tactics, but it was the turn of New Zealand to capitalise

on turnovers and Australian errors, testing the Australian defence

with short kicks forward and securing the ball. The Blacks were

held up over the Australian line, but a five-metre scrum saw a quick

pass to Corporal Tainui Woodmass for the try, which Wyness again

converted, bringing the score to 25–7.

Australia rallied with a series of charges near New Zealand’s line,

gaining a penalty try after New Zealand infringed. The Blacks won

a turnover shortly after the kickoff, with Talifi-Reid again breaking

clear. A scrum five metres from the Australian line saw Sergeant

Hamiora Thomas almost jauntily jog over the line on the blindside.

Wyness converted again, bring the score to 32–14.

The closing minutes saw Australia working hard to stem the flood.

A misjudged lineout throw for Australia saw the Blacks secure the

ball and kick wide for position, with a lone Australian securing the

ball but penalised for not releasing. A superb cross-kick from the

scrum floated the ball neatly to the left wing and into the hands of

Tafa, who crossed again for a converted try just before full time.

Wyness, who kicked 14 points, said they had been frustrated by

Australia’s game in the first half, and discipline was letting them

down. “We needed to stick to our game plan. But to still be up at

half time was a big confidence booster. We just needed to cut out

the penalties. We just wore them down.” He said the team had a

pool of enormous talent. “Once they got tired, we had a lot of fun

out there. It’s a privilege to able to do this. It’s not often you get to

play an international match with guys you serve with.”

The win means the Defence Blacks are the holders of the Anzac

Cup, which is contested between New Zealand and Australia, and

the Chief of Defence Force’s Challenge Cup, which is on the line any

time New Zealand play another team in New Zealand.

defence Blacks roMp hoMe

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35NOTICES

OTAGO AND ALL SHIPS REUNION

The HMNZS Otago Association is holding a reunion on 13–15

April 2018 and invites members and ex-sailors from all ships to

attend at the Poenamo Hotel, 31 Northcote Road, Takapuna,

Auckland. Contact: Noel Davies [email protected]

HMNZS OLPHERT 90TH ANNIVERSARY 9 – 11 MARCH

HMNZS OLPHERT welcomes all former RNZN, RNZNVR

and Civilian Staff of HMNZS OLPHERT to join us. We are

looking for expressions of interest to attend this event. A draft

program has been prepared and consists of a Meet and Greet

on the Friday evening at HMNZS OLPHERT, a Dinner on the

Saturday evening in Lower Hutt, and Church Service, BBQ and

informal farewell on the Sunday at HMNZS OLPHERT. If you

are interested in attending please email your contact details to: [email protected]

CAMBODIA REUNION

There is to be a reunion for all Navy personnel who deployed to

Cambodia 1992 and 1993 as part of the NZ Navy Detachments

(NZNAVDET) in support of the United Nations Transitional

Authority Cambodia (UNTAC). The reunion is to be held in

Taupo 23–26 April 2018 and is to include a Platoon march at the

Dawn Service on 25 April 2018. All Navy personnel who were

members of the two UNTAC detachments are encouraged to

attend and to contact Wayne DULEY ([email protected]) to

advise of attendance or go to the “RNZN UNTAC Reunion”

Facebook page.

COOKS AND STEWARDS’ REUNION

A reunion for all ex RNZN Cooks and Stewards and serving

RNZN Chefs and Stewards will be held on the weekend of

05–07 October 2018. Celebrations will be immense. Partners,

wives and husbands are more than welcome to join us for the

weekend – the more the merrier! The Reunion will be held in

Auckland at Ngataringa. An

in-depth programme will be published in due course. For any

further information please contact Jon walker on 021 103 5856,

george coffin on 021 081 26783 or margret mitchell on 027

6044 571 or join us in the Cooks and Stewards Reunion Group

on Facebook.

ROYAL NEW ZEALAND NAVAL WOMEN’S ASSOCIATION NATIONAL REUNION 2017

To celebrate 75 years of women in the Navy, a National

Reunion will be held in Auckland over the weekend 13th–15th

October 2017. It is open to women who have served in the

Women’s Royal New Zealand Naval Service, Royal New

Zealand Navy, the Royal New Zealand Navy Volunteer Reserve

and Commonwealth Naval Forces. For further information on

events happening over the weekend and a registration form,

please contact either: carrie Hodson: [email protected]

or Donna russell: [email protected]

By andrew Bonallack

A former cricketing international and Navy supply officer

has re-attested back into the Navy after over four years

working in Australian sporting circles.

Lieutenant Amanda Green, who joined the Navy in 2007, left the

Navy in 2012 and rejoined with an attestation ceremony at Fryberg

Building in Wellington on 28 August.

Capt Maxine Lawes, who officiated the attestation, said in some

respects taking an oath of allegiance meant more the second time

around. “You wouldn’t have known what you were getting into

the first time, and now you know – and you have chosen to come

back here as an adult”. As an officer, Lt Green retained her rank on

discharge as she never resigned her commission. On discharging

from the Navy Lt Green retained a reserve liability for four years.

As she re-enlisted more than four years later, she had to re-attest

on re-enlisting.

LT Green, who attended with her wife and parents, was an

international cricketer and bowler who played in fourteen One Day

Internationals between 2003 and 2004, as well as being prominent

in Wellington womens’ cricket.

She said she “fell on her feet” with a job with cricket operations

for New South Wales, after working for Baua Media before that.

She met her wife, Jen, in Sydney. Coming back to the Navy was

“following her heart”, she said. “Jen has been super-supportive.”

She didn’t know she would have to re-attest, but agrees with CAPT

Lawes – she knows what defence is about this time around. “I’m

excited about what I’m coming back to.” LT Green will be based at

Freyberg Building – where her mother, Carol Green, also works.

Jen Dive said it was very much a joint decision to come to New

Zealand and they were both ready “for a new adventure. The Navy,

it’s something she loves. What’s better than that”?

BETTER second tiMe AROUND

Below: Lt amanda green needed to reaffirm her oath to the Navy to rejoin after four years away. She is pictured with father tony green, wife Jen Dive and mother carol green.

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VISIT AOTEAROA.MIL.NZ FOR DETAILS I #HMNZSAOTEAROA

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