Upload
colleen-burke
View
212
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Is Shoe Size Generally Proportional to Height?
Katilyn Pangborn
Hilary Christensen
Jessica Howsden
Jeffrey Ellsworth
Tammy Kiholm
Purpose of Study
This study was formulated to examine if there is a correlation, whether positive or
negative, between our study samples. For this study the question was asked “In
adult women, is height related to shoe size (US)?’ for centuries it has been a
common belief that “shoe size is generally proportional to height”. Our
purpose is to test that theory.
Study Design
In order to obtain data for our research, each member of our 7-member group will take a stratified sample of 20 adult women from separate locations (i.e. school campus, mall, restaurant, gym) and then place all of
the data together. We will then separate groups by classes of height, class width
being one inch, and record the shoe sizes (US) that occur in each one-inch class. We will then use that information to conclude
whether height has any correlation to shoe size.
Study Analysis
140 women were asked their shoe size (US) and height (in)
280 pieces of data were collected
Mean Height: 65 inches
Span: 16 inches
Standard Deviation: 2.639178
Mean Shoe Size (US): 7.7
Standard Deviation: 1.282521
Span: 7 sizes
Correlation Coefficient: 0.714
Critical Value: 0.195
First Quantitative Variable – Height:
Mean: 65.114
Standard Deviation: 2.639
Five Number Summary: 58, 63, 65, 67, 74
Range: 16
Mode: 64
Outliers: 58, 74
First Quantitative Variable – Height:
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 More0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Height in Inches
Fre
quency
First Quantitative Variable – Height:
Second Quantitative Variable -Shoe Size:
Mean: 7.721
Standard Deviation: 1.283
Five Number Summary: 4, 7, 7.5, 8, 11
Range: 7
Mode: 7.5
Outliers: 4, 4.5, 5, 10, 10.5, 11
Second Quantitative Variable -Shoe Size:
4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 More0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Shoe Size (US)
Fre
quency
Second Quantitative Variable -Shoe Size:
Correlation Coefficient
50 55 60 65 70 75 800
2
4
6
8
10
12
f(x) = 0.347001711621319 x − 14.8733400224282R² = 0.509884048373804
Height in Inches
Shoe S
ize
(US)
Correlation Coefficient
The linear correlation between the two lines is R= 0.714
The regression line is y=mx+b, where shoe size is “y” and the equation is: (0.347)height + (-14.873)
Conclusion
There is a positive correlation between shoe size and height, as height increases shoe size tends to as well.
There were few outliers found through our research.
Next time we would use a larger, more random data collection procedure.
Challenges: Accuracy Randomness Relatively small sample size - unable to verify if it is
actually attributable to a population