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IP Audit Prelude to IP Strategy
June, 2005Maputo, Mozambique
Intellectual Property and New Technologies Division
Process Overview I. Review II. New Term--Clusters III. New Terms--Brands IV. Survey of Audit Tool V. Small Group VI. Lunch VII. Plenary session VIII. Award of Certificates IX. Follow Up
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Review—what we have done Learned about IP Strategy Relationship of IP to Technology Principle of technology OWNERSHIP. How IP relates to economic growth IP Incentives IP skills IP and funding Practiced our theory
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Economic Growth
Technological Development and Solutions
Networks
Theme 3: Policies
Theme 5: IP Audit & Plan
Clusters
Theme 4: Funding
Policy
Commitment
IP Ownership
Theme 2: IP Skills
•
TOT/Licensing
Marketing
Theme 3: Incentives
Education
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Networks at Work
R&D Network
RC
CEUniversity
CEUniversity
INCOME FLOWS
RC
PatentsTrademarks
Industrial DesignsGeographical Indications
Works (Technical Documentation, Schematics,
Specifications)
Know-How
IP
IP Portfolio
Licensing Royalties
R&D Joint Ventures
Local&Foreign Investment
Joint Venture Revenues
from Sales
Manufacturing
Consultants Fees
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Because IP is in Every Sector...Categories of technical projectsfunded by the World Bank andRegional Development Banks
Issued patents by the USPTO(since 1976) related to thosecategories
Patents published in2001 and 2002 at theEspacenet
Water: Management Irrigation Sanitation Power Drink
147,01714588654
4,962261
100,000675
2,687205
17,2291,649
Agricultural technologiesFood processingAgricultural irrigationCottonSugarcaneCacaoMangoRiceCoffeeCoconut
3969136
2,304793725
1,1501,945257
6,2024,837125
21,52644436896
29,49313,1701,927
Solar powerPhotovoltaic
1,1871,716
4,1575,870
TransportRoad construction
23,643260
83,2811,918
Emergency assistance 82 215Patent applications published in 2001 and 2002 in member States of the European Patent Organization,the European Patent Office and the World Intellectual Property Organization.
MedicineTraditional medicine
Energy
water
Tourism
Cultural Industries
II. ClustersIT
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More on Clusters
Technology and Science Parks Physical places where clusters growth Networks Rings Focus on competitive advantage “Stand out/Fit In”
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Hard vs. Soft Technology Park Strategies Hard: Business model based on real
estate and/or tax revenues Soft: Business model based on IP
assets, services and spillovers– employment, service industry (Singapore)– “ring effect” bus. stimulation (Princeton)– IP asset development (Stanford)– marketing – economies of scale
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Characteristics of Soft Tech Parks: Higher education research link; Clustering and technology vision; Intangible asset strategy; Incubation, prototyping, marketing services; Information management; Incentive programs; IP professional services available; Funding for intangible asset rich start-ups; Networks of networks
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III. New Terms: Branding
Related to Clusters Commercial branding National brand Human capital development/brain gain Good technology cluster decisions Market Mozambique
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Challenges in Moving to IP Asset Strategy
Prioritizing education and R&D; Incentives for scientists; Prioritizing technology sectors--clusters; Meeting the challenge of funding; Using networking strategies Training professionals who can work with IP; Engaging in technology transfer with a clear
definition and awareness of risk; Using national branding and marketing;
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IP Audit Tool Review categories Questionnaire format Confidential Data gathering Prelude to IP Strategy