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Investor Presentation
with 9M’19 Financials
1
Executive summary
Turkey’s growth recovers while the potential remains solid
• The Turkish economy presents a strong opportunity among emerging markets due to its large size and highly attractive demographic profile,
which is resilient to the transient fluctuations in the economic activity;
• On the back of the recent improvements in the price dynamics, declining inflation expectations and supportive external conditions, the CBRT
cut the policy rate by 10% in total to 14.0% in the three MPC meetings in July-October period; and
• GDP grew by 1.2% quarter-on-quarter in 2Q, expanding for the second consecutive quarter. The economic data implies resilient economic
activity in 3Q despite relatively tight financial conditions. With recent front-loaded easing in the financial conditions, incipient recovery is to
gain momentum in the Q4.
One of the Top Performing Banks in the Market
• QNB Finansbank is one of the strongest players in the market ranked 5th across most categories amongst privately owned banks;
• QNB Finansbank has a very strong distribution network balanced between a branch footprint covering 99% of banking business in the market
and best in market digital offerings; and
• QNB Finansbank has shown strong financial performance, beyond its scale, even in the most volatile market conditions, driven by
differentiation, adaptability and bringing the right people together.
Strong Shareholder Supports QNB Finansbank for Future Growth
• QNB stands out as the strongest rated main shareholder among Private Turkish Banks;
• QNB is the largest bank in the Middle East and Africa by all critical measures and has the highest ratings among all banks with a presence in
Turkey;
• QNB’s presence across a wide geography overlaps well with Turkey’s key foreign trade partners, bringing opportunities in this area;
• QNB Finansbank’s launch of its new brand has been very successful, and is translating to successful expansion of its customer franchise in
potential growth areas; and
• Following the QNB acquisition, QNB Finansbank has added a new growth chapter in its successful history, capturing Corporate and
Commercial Banking market share, while sustaining its success in Retail and SME Banking.
2
Contents
QNB Finansbank and QNB Group at a Glance
Loan-based Balance Sheet Delivering High Quality Earnings
Solid Financial Performance
Appendix
2
3
4
5
Macro-economic Overview1
Macro-economic Overview
4
Structurally attractive Turkish economy
(1) QNB Finansbank projection
Source: IMF WEO-Apr'19, Turkstat, Treasury, CBRT, CIA World Factbook
GDP
2018, USD, bn
# GDP per capita
(USD, k)
766 586 368
BR PLEUZ RU TR SA
13.669
1.8681.631
GDP Growth average 2010-2018
%
Population by Age Groups
% (2018 estimates CIA World Factbook)
1415
8
28 6
10
717 42SA
9
9431624TR
99
55-64
441622BR
15
PL 18
154417RU
43
65+25-5415-240-14
39.9 9.0 11.3 9.3 15.4 6.46.4
3.5
2.0 1.91.4 1.4
RUTR SA EUZPL BR
Fiscal Deficit / GDP
2018, %
Gross Public Debt / GDP
2018, %
Current Account Deficit / GDP
%
2.8
-0.6 -0.6-2.0
-4.4
-6.8
RU TRPL EU SA BR
6.7
4.73.7 3.8
5.6
3.5
2015 20162013 2014 2017 2018
0.0(1)
2019E
14.0
30.4
48.456.7
85.0 87.9
BREUZRU SATR PL
Large economy with low GDP / capita… …and highly attractive demographic profile … generating high real GDP growth
Low fiscal deficit… … and improving external deficit… … with low public debt
PL: Poland
RU: Russia
TR: Turkey
EUZ: Eurozone
SA: South Africa
BR: Brazil
5
Sound banking system with inherent growth potential
(1) Latest data Q1’19 for EUZ (for significant institutions as designated by ECB); Q4’18 for SA and BR; and Q3’18 for RU and PL(2) Latest data Q1’19 for EUZ (for significant institutions as designated by ECB), PL and BR; Q4’18 for SA and RU(3) Latest data Q2’19 for TR; Q1’19 for BR and PL; Q4’18 for SA and RU
Source:Thomson Reuters - Data Stream, ECB, BRSA, Turkstat
Leverage ratio(1)
Q2’19, x
Banking Sector Pre-tax RoA(3)
2010-2019 average, %
NPL ratio(2)
Q2’19, %
Deposits / GDP
Q2’19, %
Household debt / GDP
Q2’19, %
Loans / GDP
Q2’19, %
49.9
34.9 33.826.8
16.612.7
RUEUZ PL SA BR TR
2.2
1.5 1.5 1.4
1.0
PLTR BR SA RU
15.6
11.99.9 9.7 9.7 9.4
RUEUZ SA TRBR PL
10.1
4.4 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.1
PL BRTRRU SA EUZ
111.7
82.170.5
62.4 57.847.1
EUZ SA BR PL TR RU
107.0
82.5
63.9 59.752.8 47.2
EUZ SA BRTR PL RU
Relatively low leverage ratio… …and contained NPL levels… … with strong profitability characteristics
Further growth potential in deposits… … feeding overall lending… … as well as retail lending growth potential
PL: Poland
RU: Russia
TR: Turkey
EUZ: Eurozone
SA: South Africa
BR: Brazil
6
Central Bank rates
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
May
’18
Oct
’17
Apr’
19
Aug’1
7
Dec
’17
Jun’1
7Ju
l’17
Sep
’17
Aug’1
8
Nov’1
7
Jan’1
8F
eb’1
8M
ar’1
8A
pr’
18
Jun’1
8Ju
l’18
Jul’
19
Sep
’18
Oct
’18
Nov’1
8
Jan’1
9D
ec’1
8
Feb
’19
Mar
’19
Aug’1
9
May
’19
Jun’1
9
Sep
’19
Oct
’19
Avg. funding rate
1 week repo
Late liquidity
O/N lending
O/N borrowing
Note: CBRT raised the average funding cost by 11.25% in 2018 in response to currency depreciation and rising inflation. After maintaining the policy rate steady
at 24% throughout 1H’19, CBRT reversed the tightening with three rate cuts of 10% in total, undertaken in July-October MPC meetings, thanks to
improving inflation outlook.
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Sep
’18
Oct
’18
Aug’1
8
Mar
’18
Apr’
18
May
’18
Jun’1
8
Jul’
19
Jul’
18
Dec
’18
Nov’1
8
Jan’1
9
Feb
’19
Mar
’19
Apr’
19
May
’19
Jun’1
9
Aug’1
9
Sep
’19
Oct
’19
Tight monetary policy has helped to stabilize TRY against USD
3
4
5
6
7
Oct
’18
Apr’
18
Mar
’18
Sep
’18
Jun’1
8
Dec
’18
May
’18
Aug’1
9
Jul’
18
Aug’1
8
Nov’1
8
Jan’1
9
Feb
’19
Mar
’19
Oct
’19
Apr’
19
May
’19
Jul’
19
Jun’1
9
Sep
’19
Evidenced also by options implied volatility retreating back to pre-stress levels
Monetary policy eases as disinflation resumes
Mo
od
y’s
do
wn
gra
de
S&
P d
ow
ngra
de
Gen
eral
ele
ctio
n
Fis
cal
stim
ulu
s p
ackag
e
Mo
n.
po
licy
res
po
nse
Mo
n.
po
licy
res
po
nse
Ist.
Ele
ctio
ns
Can
cell
ed
Lo
cal
Ele
ctio
ns
Mo
n.
po
licy
res
po
nse
US
san
ctio
ns
on
Tu
rkey
BR
SA
-CB
RT
mea
sure
sM
on
. p
oli
cy r
esp
on
se
New
Eco
no
mic
Pro
gra
m
Cri
sis
wit
h U
S e
nd
s
Rer
un
of
Ist.
Ele
ctio
ns
Mo
n.
Po
licy
Eas
ing
Mo
n.
Po
lici
y E
asin
g
Fit
ch’s
Do
wn
gra
de
Mo
n.
Po
licy
Eas
ing
Mo
od
y’s
do
wn
gra
de
S&
P d
ow
ngra
de
Gen
eral
ele
ctio
n
Fis
cal
stim
ulu
s p
ackag
e
Mo
n.
po
licy
res
po
nse
Mo
n.
po
licy
res
po
nse
Ist.
Ele
ctio
ns
Can
cell
ed
Lo
cal
Ele
ctio
ns
Mo
n.
po
licy
res
po
nse
US
san
ctio
ns
on
Tu
rkey
BR
SA
-CB
RT
mea
sure
sM
on
. p
oli
cy r
esp
on
se
New
Eco
no
mic
Pro
gra
m
Cri
sis
wit
h U
S e
nd
s
Rer
un
of
Ist.
Ele
ctio
ns
Mo
n.
Po
licy
Eas
ing
Mo
n.
Po
lici
y E
asin
g
Fit
ch’s
Dow
ngra
de
Mo
n.
Po
licy
Eas
ing
QNB Finansbank and
QNB Group at a Glance
8
QNB Finansbank: 5th Largest Privately Owned Universal Bank(1)
% Owned by QNB Finansbank
İşbank İşbank İşbank İşbank Garanti İşbank
GarantiYapı
KrediGaranti Garanti İşbank
Yapı
Kredi
Yapı
KrediGaranti
Yapı
Kredi
Yapı
Kredi
Yapı
KrediGaranti
Akbank Akbank Akbank Akbank Akbank
Denizbank Akbank
Denizbank Denizbank Denizbank Denizbank Denizbank
TEB TEB TEB TEB TEB TEB
ING ING ING ING ING ING
Numbers of
Branches
Customer
Deposits
Retail
Loans(2)
CommercialInstallment
Loans
Total
Assets Net Loans
Bank only, 6M’19
Leasing and
Factoring
Information
Technology
Brokerage,
Fund Mgmt.
and Insurance
Co-operation
with Other
Banks
Consumer
Finance1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
Note: All information in the presentation is based on BRSA bank only data unless stated otherwise(1) In terms of total assets, net loans, retail loans and customer deposits (2) Including overdraft
Source: BRSA bank only data; BAT
QNB Finansbank group structure
Financial highlights
QNB Finansbank market positioning
100
9100 100
100
100
100
99 10033
9M’19
QNB Finansbank BRSA bank only financials
TRY, bn
9M’19
Eop
Total assets 174.2
Net loans 103.6
Customer deposits 94.4
Shareholder's equity 15.5
Branches (#) 542
Active customers (mn) 5.6
Bank only employees (#) 12,290
49
9
QNB Finansbank covers Turkey through a diverse distribution network and
the market’s only “pure digital bank”
1.12 mn active mobile banking customers
Mobile banking
228k active internet banking customers
Internet banking
272 inbound agents
Call center
219 field service personnel
Field service
2,946 ATMs around
Turkey and reaches
~7,550 ATM’s
through new ATM
sharing program
952 inbound agents
451k active internet banking customers
ATMs
Call center
Internet banking
248k POS terminals
POS
52 outbound agents
Telesales
2.7 mn active mobile banking customers
Mobile banking
804 in-house personnel
Direct sales
Source: BRSA Finturk
542 branches
Covering 71 out of 81 cities of Turkey
10
2.2
2.9
Dec’15 Sep’19
3.5- 4.0
Next 3-5
years
8.1
9.1
7.3
8.0
3.7
5.0
2.6
3.1
2011 2015
6.9
14.4
7.5
10.5
1.2
4.7
2.74.2
2005 2010
One of Turkey’s top performers on the back of its flexible business model
(1) Among private banks operating in given year(2) Including overdraft(3) Excluding commercial auto and mortgage loans
Source: BAT; BRSA
Total Assets
Ranking in Private Banks(1)
Market share
%
Market share
%
Market share
%
Credit cards
Mortgage
GPL(2)
Retail deposits
Commercial
credit cards
Commercial
installment loans(3)
SME loans
Business demand
deposits
Corporate &
Commercial banking
27
6
35
20041987 2001
1987-2004: Fast growth behind
leadership in Corporate &
Commercial Banking
2005-2011: Retail banking boom
with market leading growth and
success
2012-2016: Business banking
growth with productivity and risk
focus
2016 beyond: Sustained success
in Retail and SME, while beating
the market in Corporate &
Commercial Banking
11
QNB ownership has provided a strong support to one of market’s leading performers
Shareholder
Structure
Ratings
Corporate
Information
Qatar National Bank (Q.P.S.C.)
%
99.88
Other
0.12
%
• Largest bank in Qatar by market cap, assets, loans, deposits
and profit
• Largest bank in MEA by total assets, loans, deposits and profit
• Operating in more than 31 countries around the world across 3
continents
• Serving a customer base of more than 24 million customers
with 29K staff, 1.1K+ locations and 4.3K+ ATMs
• Focused on traditional banking activities, complemented by
ancillary services (investment banking, brokerage, leasing,
factoring, asset management)
• Important partnerships in insurance with leading
international institutions (Sompo Japan for basic insurance
and Cigna for life insurance and private pensions)
Qatar Investment Authority
50.0
Private Sector
50.0
QNB Finansbank QNB (Q.P.S.C.)
Moody’s Fitch CI
Foreign Currency
Long-term DebtB1 B+ BB-
Foreign Currency
Short-term DebtNP B B
Moody’s Fitch S&P CI
Foreign Currency
Long-termAa3 A+ A AA-
Foreign Currency
Short-termP-1 F1 A-1 A1+
12
243.5
211.0
148.0 145.2127.6
174.3
99.6 94.173.7 70.3
177.3
125.8
99.087.3 86.3
QNB is the leading financial institution by all measures in the MEA region
(1) Standard Bank's results are as of December 2018, due to unavailability of June 2019 data
Source: Banks' June 2019 Press Release or Financial Statements, if available, Brand Finance Bank 500 2019, Bloomberg
2.03 2.02
1.72
1.46 1.38
5.0
4.0 3.9
2.92.5
49.5
41.738.1 37.9
26.0
Total Assets
USD bn, Jun’19(1)
Loans
USD bn, Jun’19(1)
Deposits
USD bn, Jun’19(1)
Net Profit
USD bn, Jun’19
Top MEA Banking Brands
USD bn, Dec’18
Top MEA Banks by Market Cap
USD bn, Dec’18
13
QNB ownership brings a strong geographic reach to QNB Finansbank
especially with important trade partners of Turkey
Top 40 trade
partners of Turkey
QNB presence
Vietnam
Egypt
India
China
Singapore
Indonesia
France
United Kingdom
Switzerland
UAE
Libya
Jordan
Iran(1)
Qatar
Tunisia
Yemen
Syria
Iraq
Kuwait
Lebanon
Bahrain
Oman
Palestine
South Sudan
Sudan
Algeria
Mauritania
Togo
Myanmar
Turkey
Middle East
Europe
Sub-Saharan Africa
Asia
North Africa
(1) Dormant
KSA
Financial Performance
15
RoE proved its resilience once againRobust profitability maintained in a challenging macro environment
Prudent lending strategy has paid off with relatively more resilient
NPL ratio trend
Capital strengthening initiatives have further boosted solvency
buffers, particularly for Tier 1
RoE
%
Net Profit
TRY, mn
NPL Ratio
%
CAR
%
8.0
12.714.3
18.1 17.5
2015 2016 2017 2018 9M’19
706
1,2031,603
2,410
1,7491,960
9M’192015 2016 2017 9M’182018
+12%
12.0 12.6 12.3 11.7 13.2
15.4
20182015 2016 2017 9M’19(2)
15.4 15.014.515.8
6.35.8
5.0
6.1
9M’192015 2016 20182017
6.3(1)
Strong profitability sustained by relatively more resilient asset quality than peers, while comfortable capital position maintained in a challenging backdrop
(1) Non-performing loan portfolio of TRY919 mn was sold for TRY88.2 mn in Q3’19.(2) Conversion of USD 525 mn subloan (USD 200 mn Basel II+USD 325 mn Basel III) into AT1 and USD 125 mn subloan into Basel III compliant Tier 2
contributed ~220 bps to Tier 1 and ~130 bps to CAR.
CAR
+51%CAGR
Tier1
16
Total Assets reached TRY 174bn with a YTD growth of 11%
(1) FX-indexed TRY loans are shown in FX assets
IEA
Total Assets
TRY, bn
TRY Assets
TRY, bn
FX Assets(1)
USD, bn11%
13%12%
15%
12%13%
13%
13%14%
7% 6%5%
9%7%
4% 6% 5% 5% 5%
62%
2016
65%
2017
59%
157.4
9M’19
Cash & banks
Securities
Loans
85.7
60%
125.9 174.2101.5
Other
Derivatives & related
66%
2015
13%
2018
+11%
60.9 67.380.8
96.6 103.0
20182015 2016 9M’19
6M’19
2017
+7%
8.5 9.711.8 11.6 12.6
20182015 2016 9M’192017
+9%
+21%
Tight loan demand conditions limited loan growth, partly mitigated by additional
investments in securities
Accelerating TRY lending in Q3 brought
YtD TRY assets growth to 7% levels,
..., while FX assets growth was driven by
investments in FX securities and FX
lending through committed project finance
facilities
CAGR
CAGR +11%CAGR
+15%CAGR
17
+6%+12%
34.940.3
55.464.5
70.6
2015 20172016 9M’192018
+9%
Business Loans
TRY, bnCAGR
Loan growth reached 10% on a YTD basis, helped by both Retail and Business loans
(1) Based on BRSA segment definition(2) Excluding commercial credit cards(3) FX-indexed TRY loans are shown in FX loans
Business
Banking
TRY Loans
FX Loans(3) 28%
72%
33%
67%
27%
73%
Performing Loans by Segment and Currency
TRY, bn
Retail Loans
TRY, bn
21.6 22.026.5
30.8 33.9
20172015 2016 2018 9M’19
+10%
25% 23% 22% 21% 20%
14%13% 11% 12% 12%
35%33% 35% 33% 31%
26%31% 32% 34% 37%
56.5
Credit cards(2)
9M’192015 2016 2017 2018
81.9
SME(1)
Corporate &
Commercial
Consumer
95.362.3 104.5
10%
Corporate & Commercial segment led loan growth in 2019 on the back of both TRY and FX
lendings, while both Retail and SME lending followed market growth trends
Pick-up in retail growth essentially driven
by GPLs and credit cards,
... while growth in Business stemmed from recovery in TRY loans as well as committed project finance facilities
+18%CAGR
24%
76%
+13%CAGR
% FX rate
adjusted
+21%
33%
67%
18
+12%
CAGRCAGR
Corporate & Commercial and Retail driven growth, on the back of pent-up
customer demand
Business banking
19.9 20.5
28.531.9 32.0
2015 2016 2017 9M’192018
0%
Retail banking
SME Loans(1)
TRY, bnCorporate & Commercial Loans
TRY, bn
General Purpose Loans(2)
TRY, bn
Credit Card Loans(3)
TRY, bn
Mortgage Loans
TRY, bn
9.0 9.112.2
14.8 16.7
20172015 2016 2018 9M’19
+13%
7.7 7.8 8.711.2
12.7
2017 9M’192015 2016 2018
+14%
5.0 5.1 5.64.8 4.5
2015 2016 9M’1920182017
-7%
Prudent approach and low customer
demand led to steady SME book...
... while decent growth in Corporate &
Commercial banking in line with strategic planSelective growth in Retail Loans...
...focusing on GPLs......and credit cards, both of which recorded
above-market growth
Redemptions continued in mortgage
portfolio, mostly in line with private peers
-3%+14%+18%CAGRCAGRCAGR
Retail Loans
TRY, bn
21.6 22.026.5
30.8 33.9
2015 2016 9M’192017 2018
+10%+13%CAGR
(1) Based on BRSA segment definition(2) Including overdraft loans(3) Solely represents credit cards by individuals
+14%+14%
% FX rate
adjusted
15.019.8
26.932.5
38.6
9M’192015 2016 2017 2018
+19%+29%
19
Well-managed asset quality with highest-in-class coverage ratios
(1) Including retail and business credit cards(2) Starting the onset of 2018, general provisions represent expected credit losses (ECL) on Stage I and Stage II Loans as per IFRS9
NPL Additions / Average Loans
%
NPL Additions / Average Loans by Segment
%
NPL Coverage
%
80 84 81 77 75
3435 35 44
38
116
9M’19(2)2015 2016
119
2017 2018
114121
1136.3
5.4
4.0
3.5
4.13.8
3.4
2.6
2.4
3.2
3.2
3.9
4.7
7.2 7.1
1.3
1.8
1.0
1.82.1
2015 2016 2017 2018 9M’19
3.3 3.3
3.0
3.7 3.6
201820172015 2016 9M’19
Stable NPL additions despite realization of
two highly-provisioned, large ticket
corporate & commercial files as NPL
Slight pick-up in NPL inflows for Retail and
Corporate & Commercial, while SME
started to stabilize with signs of
improvement
NPLs are well-covered through general and specific provisions
GP / NPL
SP / NPLSMECredit Cards(1)
Consumer Corp&Comm.
20
Migration of highly covered files to NPL led to a slight decrease in stage II
coverage, however still above peers’ average
Provision coverage ratio for Stage 1 exposures is well above our peers’,
while it slightly retreated following the macro parameter update in Q3
Despite dilution effect of NPL sale on coverage during Q3, prudent provisioning
maintained with Stage III coverage well above peers’
79,745 85,598 92,620 85,269 86,314 88,500 91,192
0.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.6% 0.5% 0.6%
1.3%1.1% 1.2% 1.2% 1.3% 1.3%
1.0%
9M’193M’18 6M’18 9M’18 3M’1912M’18 6M’19
Tier 1 private banks’
coverage ratio(2)
Stage 1
loans (TRY, mn)
QNB Finansbank
coverage ratio
6,724 7,619 9,335 9,91612,949 13,178
10.3% 11.2% 12.7%10.1%
10.5% 11.0%
17.6% 17.9% 18.2%15.2% 13.6%
3M’19 6M’193M’18
14.8%(4)16.4%(3)
12M’186M’18 9M’18 9M’19
12,050 (4)
Tier 1 private banks’
coverage ratio(2)
QNB Finansbank
coverage ratio
Stage 2
loans (TRY, mn)
4,508 4,758 5,075 6,155 6,446 6,990 7,055
77.3%70.8%
64.9% 62.5% 62.5% 60.0%
78.5% 79.2% 78.8% 77.1% 78.6% 77.5% 74.5%
3M’193M’18 6M’196M’18 9M’18 9M’1912M’18
Tier 1 private banks’
coverage ratio(2)
QNB Finansbank
coverage ratio
Stage 3
loans (TRY, mn)
Prudent IFRS 9 staging with intact provisioning buffers
(1) Gross loans encompass the loans measured at FVTPL(2) Ratio computed by dividing the sum of provisions for the relevant loan stage of individual banks by the sum of the loan balances of the related stage (3) Decline in coverage ratio partly technical due to reclassification of both exposure and related provision on ex-Otas exposure from amortized cost to FVTPL(4) Restructure of a highly-collateralized file in Q1’19 led to a rise in Stage 2, a simultaneous dilution in Stage 2 coverage ratio and an increase in the share of restructured in Stage 2
Stage II composition shows that 76% of total Restructured and SICR
related balance is non-delinquent
22%
46%
32%
Days past due > 30 days
Restructured(4)
SICR
Loan balance = TRY 13.6bn
15% Precautionary
18% Quantitative
as a % of gross loans(1)
for the relevant period
7.4% 7.8% 8.7% 9.8% 11.5% 11.9% 11.8%
21
Securities portfolio reached TRY 26.7 bn, accounting for 15% of assets
Total Securities
TRY, bn
TRY Securities
TRY, bn
FX Securities
USD, bn
TRY Securities
FX Securities 43%
57%
49%
51%
30%
70%
42%
58%
42% 46% 46%58%
58% 54% 54%
39% 41%
0%
20162015
26.7
61%
0% 1%0%
2017
0%
2018(1) 9M’19
9.2
Trading
Available for sale
Held to maturity
12.9 15.5 21.4
+25%
35% 30% 39% 33% 32%
56% 55% 51% 53% 56%
14%
2018
9% 15%
2016
CPI
2015
10%
2017
12%
9M’19
Fixed
FRN
6.4 7.5 8.9 12.5 13.6
+9%
+22%+33%
Securities portfolio recorded an impressive 25% growth YtD to
compensate for tight loan demand88% of TRY securities are variable in nature
Higher FX government securities investments during tight loan
demand conditions
CAGRCAGR
(1) In line with IFRS 9 business model reassessment, there have been reclassification from AFS to HTM
20172015 9M’192016 2018
Fixed
1.0 1.5 1.7 1.7 2.3
+37%+27%CAGR
42%
58%
22
Well-diversified funding structure underpinned by solid deposit base
Total Liabilities
TRY, bn
TRY Liabilities
TRY, bn
FX Liabilities
USD, bn
2015 2016 20182017
53.9
9M’19
48.359.9
74.0 78.7
+6%
2015 2016 2017 9M’19
17.3
2018
12.9 13.515.9 16.9
+6%
48% 44% 43% 44%
9%9% 10%
10% 13%
20% 24% 28% 23%24%
6% 6%5% 5%
6% 6% 4% 8% 5%
11% 10% 10% 9% 9%
2017
101.5
9M’192015 2016
Demand deposits(1)
4%
46%
Equity
174.2
2018
Derivatives & related
125.9
Other liabilities
Borrowings
Time deposits(1)
85.7 157.4
+11%
Use of diversified funding sources while leveraging strong wholesale funding capabilitiesTRY liabilities supported by growing client funds
essentially via TRY bond issuances
Ongoing dollarization in customer deposits and utilization of long-term wholesale funding opportunities led to a rise in FX liabilities
+21% +14%CAGRCAGR
(1) Includes bank deposits
CAGR +7%
23
L/D ratio improves on the back of robust deposit expansion and mild loan growth
(1) FX deposits represent 39%, 40%, 47%, 46% and 52% of total customer deposits in 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 9M’19, respectively (2) Including TL issued bonds, bank deposits & fiduciary deposits excluding CBRT swap transactions
FX customer deposits(1)
USD, bn
TRY customer deposits(incl TRY bonds issued)
TRY, bn
Customer demand deposits
TRY, bn, aop
Loan-to-deposit ratio(2)
%
29.1 32.4 37.646.9 49.0
2015 20172016 2018 9M’19
+5%
7.7 9.212.3
15.2
21.4
2015 2017 20182016 9M’19
+41%
6.3 5.9
8.1 7.48.7
2015 2016 2017 2018 9M’19
+19%
115 113 117107 101
2015 2016 2017 9M’192018
FX customer deposit growth in line with market trendsTRY customer deposits continued to grow in 2019
Sustained impressive growth in demand depositsSignificantly improving loan-to-deposit ratio thanks to robust
deposit expansion ahead of loan growth
+15%
+31%
+9%CAGR
CAGR
CAGR
24
Strong FX liquidity position and tighter loan demand reduce the need for additional
wholesale funding
Borrowings(1) by Type
TRY, bn, % of borrowings
% of liabilities
12.9%20.0%
13.2%
12.4%
49.6% 39.3%
24.3% 28.3%
2018 9M’19
Sub-debt
Bonds
issued
36.6
Funds
borrowed
Repo
42.5
(1) Non-deposit funding
6.9
9.6
3.0
4.9
2018
Wholesale funding is channelled towards lower cost repo
funding in line with creditors limit increases in that facilityComfortable remaining maturity profile of borrowings retained
9M’19
5.7
11.5
3.1
3.0
15%
11%
23%
4%5%
16%
13%
12%
Trade
finance
Multilaterals
Sub-debt
Securitization
Eurobond
TRY bonds
Syndication
Asset backed
funding
100% = TRY 34.0bn
1.7
#Avg. remaining
maturity (yrs)
3.1
3.7
8.0
8.3
0.3
0.4
0.1
Breakdown of borrowings except repo
24.423.3
25
CAR remained sound and well above required levels
Capital Adequacy
%
12.6 12.3 11.713.2
15.8(1)
9M’1920182016
15.4
2017
14.515.0
Internal capital generation’s contribution to CAR reached 128 bps YtD
Capital strengthening initiatives in Q2
reinforced capital buffers, particularly
for Tier1
Market
Risk
5 bps
131 bps
Capital
Strenghthening
Initiatives
128 bps
Net
Income
Contribution
Currency
Impact
Securities
MTM
impact
2018
CAR
15.4%
(13 bps) (2)
9M’19
CAR
(149 bps)
MTM
of
subsidiaries
(20 bps)
15.8% (1)
(31 bps)
Operational
Risk
(15 bps)
Credit
Risk
Tier 1
(1) Conversion of USD 525 mn subloan (USD 200 mn Basel II+USD 325 mn Basel III) into AT1 and USD 125 mn subloan into Basel III compliant Tier 2
contributed~220bps to Tier 1 and ~130 bps to CAR.(2) This impact mainly stemmed from MTM valuation of investments in publicly-traded subsidiaries, and eliminated at consolidated level
26
A structured approach to market and liquidity risk management
• TRY interest rate sensitivity is actively managed in the international swap market
• Hedge swap book stands at TRY 15.3bn as of 9M’19
• Net change in Economic Value / Equity is constantly monitored under several scenarios
• Regulatory IRRBB ratio is at 5.98% as opposed to 20% limit; indicating a conservative interest rate position
on the banking book
Focused ALM
leads to low
interest rate
sensitivity
Prudent
management of
liquidity risk
Low risk appetite
for trading risks
• Strong framework is in place to ensure sufficient short-term and long-term liquidity
• Total Regulatory Liquidity Coverage ratio is 136% as opposed to 100% limit, whereas FX Regulatory
Liquidity coverage ratio is 166% as opposed to 80% limit.
• Continuous monitoring and reporting are in place to support effective management in addition to contingency
plans for extreme situations
• Low trading risk appetite is reflected by the limit structure both on portfolio and product level
• Best-in-class measurement methodologies are in place with daily monitoring of all market risk metrics
(VaR, sensitivities, etc.) in addition to stress tests and scenario analysis
27
1.6
1.5 1.5 1.4
1.6
20162015 2017 2018 9M’19
3,1453,786
4,276
5,666
3,959 4,166
1,314
1,363
1,686
2,140
1,4912,007452
728
475
401
2016
287
351
Net interest
income(1)
2015
6,574
8,534
2017 9M’182018 9M’19
Trading &
other income
Fees and
commissions
5,601
4,810
6,2505,925
+11%
Focus on core banking income generation
Core
banking
income
Total Operating Income
TRY, mn
NIM after Swap
%
Fees / Assets
%
4.75.2
4.7 5.04.4
201820162015 2017 9M’19
% Core banking income
Operating income derived from core banking activities with strong YoY growth
Resilient NIM despite relatively higher cost
of funding and lower contribution from CPI
linkers
Improving fee generation thanks to
contribution from payment systems
(1) Including swap expenses
CAGR
+13%+21%
+21%
28
Easing cost of deposits improved spreads which are trending back to historical levels
(1) Blended of time and demand deposits(2) Adjusted for FX rate changes
Loan
yield
Blended
cost(1)
6.4 3.36.3 6.4LtD
spread
Time
deposit
cost
TRY Spread
%, quarterly
FX Spread(2)
%, quarterly
2.72.8 3.0
17.3 17.9
20.6
22.6 22.5 22.821.9
13.1 13.6
17.0
22.320.8
18.7
11.0 11.4
14.2
19.318.3 18.3
15.8
4Q’182Q’181Q’18 3Q’18 1Q’19
21.1
2Q’19 3Q’19
5.05.2
5.55.7
5.9 6.05.8
2.8 2.9
3.5
4.0
3.0
2.4 2.4
2.2 2.2
2.73.1
2.2
1.7 1.7
1Q’18 2Q’18 3Q’18 4Q’18 1Q’19 2Q’19 3Q’19
Loan
yield
Blended
cost(1)
Time
deposit
cost
TRY spreads benefited from sharp decline in deposit costs following
CBRT rate cuts
Upward trend in FX spreads supported with ample FX deposit
supply
2.8LtD
spread4.2 3.74.5 4.36.1 4.1
29
NIM slightly below long-term trend due to higher TRY funding cost, though on a
rising trend following the recent CBRT rate cut cycle
Cumulative NIM after Swap
bps
Adjustment on CPI expectations took its toll on NIM during Q3 NIM contracted on a YTD basis with higher TRY funding costs and
lower contribution from CPI linker portfolio
(1) CPI projection used in the valuation was revised as 11% level in Q3.
A 100 bps increase in CPI projection would contribute TRY 75 mn/yr to NII and 5 bps to NIM
Quarterly NIM after Swap
bps
475
522
468
503
2015 20172016 2018
436(1)
9M’19
13
3947
9
Loans
6
Q2’19
NIM
Customer
Deposits
Securities Q3’19
NIM
Net Other
Interest
Income
Swap
Expense
435
415 (1)
30
Sustained improving fee generation mainly supported by payment systems
YoY Change
Cumulative Net Fees and Commissions
TRY, mn
Fees / Total Income
%
27.3
24.3
27.025.1
30.5
2015 2016 2017 2018 9M’19
57%62%
20%15%
11% 11%
12% 13%
9M’199M’18
Insurance
Payment systems
2,007
Other commissions
Loans
1,491
35% YoY growth in fee generation driven by strong payment systems and value added
service revenues
Leading contribution from fees to total income
among peers
+46%
+33%
+43%
-1%
Fees / OPEX
%
48.0 48.7
56.8
65.670.8
20162015 20182017 9M’19
Higher fee generation and effective cost
containment led to Fee/OPEX improvement
+35%
31
Measures taken in credit risk management paid off across the board; CoR proved its resilience once again
(1) IFRS 9 standards with regard to provisions implemented starting in January 1, 2018
Total CoR breakdown, 9M’19
Bps Cost of Risk(1)
%
2.15 2.19
1.68
2.44
1.84
1.67
1.83
201720162015 2018 9M’19
Positive impact from macro parameters update largely offset by front-loaded
provisioning
Essentially stable credit portfolio related CoR in
challenging times
183 18419
33
Credit
portfolio
related CoR
Currency
impact
Macro
parameters
update
Front-loaded
provisioning
Other Risks
7
9M’19
Reported CoR
8
Credit Portfolio Related CoR
32
Diligent focus on cost containment has led to improving efficiency metrics
Cost / Income
%
OpEx / Assets
%
OpEx
TRY, mn
56.950.0 47.5
38.243.1
201820172015 2016 9M’19
3.33.0
2.62.2 2.3
20162015 20182017 9M’19
...maintaining low cost/income ratio.
Economies of scale improvement has been maintained
Operating expense growth sustained below average inflation...
Relatively higher efficiency levels vis a vis historical performance
reflected in ROE performance
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
35% 40% 45% 50% 55% 60%
2017
C/I
ROE
2015
2016
2018 9M’19
+6%
2,737 2,800 2,9673,263
2,4072,834
20182015 20172016 9M’18 9M’19
+18%
CAGR
33
Key financial ratios
Bank only figures 2015 2016 2017 2018(1) 9M’18(1) 9M’19(1) ∆YoY
RoAE 8.0% 12.7% 14.3% 18.1% 17.9% 17.5% -0.4pps
RoAA 0.9% 1.3% 1.4% 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% +0.0pps
Cost / Income 56.9% 50.0% 47.5% 38.2% 40.6% 43.1% +2.5pps
NIM after swap expenses 4.7% 5.2% 4.7% 5.0% 4.7% 4.4% -0.4pps
Loans / Deposits(2) 115.1% 113.2% 116.8% 106.8% 111.4% 101.3% -10.1pps
LCR 88.5% 86.2% 102.7% 117.5% 136.4% 128.1% -8.3pps
NPL Ratio 6.3% 5.8% 5.0% 6.1% 4.7% 6.3% +1.6pps
Coverage(3) 114.6% 118.6% 116.3% 120.7% 133.8% 112.9%(4) -21pps
Cost of Risk 2.2% 2.2% 1.7% 2.4% 2.0% 1.9% -0.1pps
CAR 15.4% 14.5% 15.0% 15.4% 16.0% 15.8% -0.2pps
Tier I Ratio 12.0% 12.6% 12.3% 11.7% 11.7% 13.2% +1.5pps
Liability/Equity 9.5x 10.0x 10.4x 10.8x 12.9x 11.3x -1.7x
Profitability
Liquidity
Asset quality
Solvency
(1) IFRS 9 standards implemented as of January 1, 2018(2) Including TL issued bonds, bank deposits & fiduciary deposits excluding CBRT swap transactions(3) Specific and general provisions replaced by ECL methodology with IFRS 9 transition as of January 1, 2018(4) NPL sale of a fully-provisioned TRY919 mn portfolio led to a dilution in 9M’19
34
Key strategies in 2019 and going forward
• Core banking, i.e., minimum market risk
• Prudent credit risk management
• High liquidity at all times
• Maintain above market growth in Corporate & Commercial seeking to achieve fair market share in the long-term
• Leverage digital transformation investments in SME segment for new client gathering as well as increasing service
coverage for existing clients in line with our target of becoming client’s ‘Main Bank’
• Continue targeting above-market growth in Retail via general purpose loans and renewed emphasis on credit cards with
‘high card spend’
• Continued emphasis on building a stable deposit base through new channels, offerings to untapped segments and customer
groups, stronger loyalty (ie: Turkish Airlines cobranded program) and digital offerings (Digital Affluent Model, enpara.com)
• Leverage wholesale funding opportunities presented by strong shareholder structure
• Focus on fee generation and operating expenses control as well as continuing improvement on cost of risk front
Appendix
36
Balance SheetIncome Statement
QNB Finansbank BRSA Bank-Only Summary Financials(1)
TRY, mn 2015 2016 2017 2018 9M’19 ∆YtD
Cash & Banks(2) 10,313 14,925 17,291 19,808 23,754 20%
Securities 9,197 12,950 15,543 21,368 26,702 25%
Net Loans 57,273 62,923 82,683 94,018 103,590 10%
Fixed Asset and
Investments(3)2,283 2,912 3,168 4,558 4,786 5%
Other Assets 6,661 7,792 7,172 17,664 15,359 -13%
Total Assets 85,727 101,503 125,857 157,416 174,192 11%
Deposits 48,566 53,939 67,032 87,090 99,147 14%
Customer Deposits 47,009 51,966 65,297 83,413 94,375 13%
Bank Deposits 1,557 1,973 1,735 3,678 4,772 30%
Borrowings 17,278 24,821 34,798 36,602 42,472 16%
Bonds Issued 4,336 4,312 7,914 8,904 12,031 35%
Funds Borrowed 5,640 10,758 16,883 18,166 16,676 -8%
Sub-debt 2,662 3,236 3,511 4,816 5,285 10%
Repo 4,639 6,515 6,490 4,715 8,480 80%
Other 10,860 12,617 11,872 19,152 17,098 -11%
Equity 9,024 10,126 12,155 14,572 15,475 6%
Total Liabilities
& Equity 85,727 101,503 125,857 157,416 174,192 11%
(1) IFRS 9 standards implemented as of January 1, 2018, whereas the previous year figures have not been restated accordingly(2) Includes CBRT, banks, interbank, other financial institutions(3) Including subsidiaries
TRY, mn 2015 2016 2017 2018 9M’18 9M’19∆YoY
Net Interest Income
(After Swap
Expenses)
3,145 3,786 4,276 5,666 3,959 4,166 5%
Net Fees &
Commissions
Income
1,314 1,363 1,686 2,140 1,491 2,007 35%
Trading & Other
Income351 452 287 728 475 401 -15%
Total Operating
Income 4,810 5,600 6,250 8,534 5,925 6,574 11%
Operating Expenses (2,737) (2,800)(2,967) (3,263) (2,407) (2,834) 18%
Net Operating
Income 2,073 2,800 3,282 5,270 3,519 3,740 6%
Provisions (1,170) (1,316)(1,233) (2,212) (1,323) (1,410) 7%
Profit Before Tax 903 1,484 2,049 3,059 2,196 2,330 6%
Tax Expenses (197) (280) (446) (649) (447) (370) -17%
Profit After Tax 706 1,203 1,603 2,410 1,749 1,960 12%
37
QNB Finansbank BRSA Consolidated Summary Financials(1)
TRY, mn 2015 2016 2017 2018 9M’18 9M’19 ∆YoY
Net Interest Income
(After Swap
Expenses)
3,272 3,962 4,441 5,861 4,143 4,335 5%
Net Fees &
Commissions
Income
1,387 1,445 1,783 2,252 1,584 2,097 32%
Trading & Other
Income307 455 413 920 584 579 -1%
Total Operating
Income 4,966 5,862 6,636 9,033 6,310 7,011 11%
Operating Expenses (2,874) (2,938) (3,126) (3,445) (2,549) (2,998) 18%
Net Operating
Income 2,092 2,923 3,510 5,588 3,761 4,012 7%
Provisions (1,207) (1,390) (1,269) (2,317) (1,364) (1,450) 6%
Profit Before Tax 884 1,533 2,241 3,271 2,397 2,562 7%
Tax Expenses (204) (295) (469) (698) (496) (421) -15%
Profit After Tax 680 1,238 1,772 2,573 1,901 2,141 13%
TRY, mn 2015 2016 2017 2018 9M’19 ∆YtD
Cash & Banks(2) 10,403 15,084 17,424 20,226 24,179 20%
Securities 9,254 12,983 15,608 21,387 26,744 25%
Net Loans(3) 58,865 65,452 88,286 100,377 108,874 8%
Fixed Assets &
Investments3,467 2,243 2,427 3,467 3,874 12%
Other Assets 6,060 8,564 7,450 18,045 15,844 -12%
Total Assets 88,049 104,326 131,195 163,500 179,516 10%
Deposits 48,311 53,865 66,934 86,826 99,043 14%
Customer Deposits 46,755 51,892 65,198 83,149 94,271 13%
Bank Deposits 1,557 1,973 1,735 3,678 4,772 30%
Borrowings 19,364 27,351 39,530 42,552 47,180 11%
Bonds Issued 5,827 6,332 10,398 11,850 13,293 12%
Funds Borrowed 6,066 11,164 18,622 20,552 19,916 -3%
Sub-debt 2,662 3,236 3,511 4,816 5,285 10%
Repo 4,809 6,620 7,000 5,334 8,686 63%
Other 10,968 12,806 12,302 19,518 17,419 -11%
Equity 9,405 10,304 12,428 14,603 15,849 9%
Total Liability &
Equity88,049 104,326 131,195 163,500 179,516 10%
Balance SheetIncome Statement
(1) IFRS 9 standards implemented as of January 1, 2018, whereas the previous year figures have not been restated accordingly(2) Includes CBRT, banks, interbank, other financial institutions(3) Including Leasing & Factoring receivables
38
Name Position Background
Dr. Ömer A. ArasChairman and QNB Finansbank
Group CEO
Founding member of Finansbank
Former CEO of Finansbank for 6 years
Sinan Şahinbaş Vice ChairmanFormer CEO of Finansbank for 7 years
Previously worked at Treasury, Corp. Banking and Risk Mgmt. departments of Finansbank
Yousef Mahmoud H N Al-
NeamaMember of the BoD
Acting Executive General Manager - Acting Group Chief Business Officer
Previously worked at Group Corp., Institutional Banking & International Banking of QNB
and Doha Bank
Adel Ali M A Al-Malki Member of the BoDGeneral Manager - Group Information Technology
Previously worked at Development and User Services, E-Business & System Analyst of QNB
Ramzi Talat A MariMember of the BoD and
Member of the Audit Committee
QNB Group Chief Financial Officer
Holds board membership at various QNB subsidiaries in Qatar, Egypt and Jordan
Noor Mohd J. A. Al-NaimiMember of the BoD and
Member of the Audit Committee
QNB General Manager Group Treasury
Assistant General Manager
Executive Manager
Holds board membership at QNB AlAhli S.A.E
Fatma A Al-Suwaidi Member of the BoDQNB Group Chief Risk Officer
Holds board membership at various QNB subsidiaries in Tunisia and UAE
Ali Teoman KermanMember of the BoD and
Chairman of the Audit Committee
Former Vice Under-Secretary of Treasury
Former Vice President of BRSA
Former Board Member of SDIF
Board Member at Bahçeşehir University Graduate School of Business
Dr. Osman Reha Yolalan Member of the BoD
Current Vice President of Corporate Affairs at Tekfen Holding
Former CEO of Yapı Kredi
Part-time Professor at various universities
Durmuş Ali KuzuMember of the BoD and
Member of the Audit Committee
Former Vice President of BRSA
Experience at Vakıfbank, Emlakbank, Treasury, Public Oversight Institution
Temel GüzeloğluMember of the BoD and
QNB Finansbank CEO
Former EVP of Retail Banking and Strategy
Experience at Unilever, Citibank, McKinsey & Co.
Board of Directors
39
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