International survey on eco-innovation parks · 1. Eco-innovation at the park scale is an ongoing process in most of the countries analyzed: strategies are very diverse. 2. Few experiences

1

International survey on eco-innovation parks

Learning from experiences on the spatial dimension of eco-innovation

Green Management and Territorial Marketing Bologna, 13 December 2012

Speaker: Luc Jaquet Autors: Guillaume Massard, Luc Jaquet, Olivier Jacquat, Daniel Zurcher

[email protected]

2 Sofies SA - Green Management and Territorial Marketing | 13.12.2012

Eco-innovation

Industrial ecosystem Eco-

industrial park

Eco-industrial development

Eco-industrial networks

Industrial symbiosis

Green industrial

park Integrated industrial

park

Urban symbiosis

Eco-town

Sustainable district

Eco-city

Energy city Industrial area & park

Combined area

Urban district

Definitions: scale and concepts


Benefits of eco-innovation parks

Natural resource consumption and pollution

Economic benefits

Contribution to regional

development


Learning from experience

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§ 0 2 41 Decimal Degrees


Learning from experience

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Toward eco-industrial development

Eco-criteria: the environmental dimensions of eco-innovation parks

Energy efficiency

Renewable energy sources

Waste management

Water management

Material / chemical flow

Biodiversity

Mobility, transportation

Land use

Air pollution prevention

Noise prevention

Environmental management

Cultural, social, health, safety


Occurrence of eco-criteria


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0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

Waste management

Energy efficiency

Water management

Materials flow

Renewable energy

Mobility / transportation

Cultural / social / health

Land use optimization

Air pollution prevention

Environmental Management System



Success factors: studying diversity in implementing eco-innovation parks

Economic value added (Added value)

Policy & regulation frameworks (Policy)

Financial incentives (Incentives)

Organizational and institutional setups (Coordinators)

Geographical factors and regional infrastructure (Location)

Diversity of businesses (Diversity)

Clear designation as eco-innovation park (EIP)

Cooperation with Science and Technology institutions (Coop S&T.)


Occurrence of success factors


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0 20 40 60 80 100 120

Coordinators

Coop. S&T

Value added

Policy

Location

EIP

Incentives

Diversity


The setting up: a systemic approach

Increased collaboration and communication between economic promotion, land planning and environmental protection

Environmental protection

Land planning

Economic promotion

Energy policy

Waste policy

Water management

policy

Resources transportation

systems & logistic

Land use

Choice of economic activities

Equipment

Interaction with industries

Eco-industrial developmentIntegrated land planning and management


Support to companies: eco-industrial park

Company

Company

Company

Company

Company

CompanyJoinedhandling

Joinedsupply

By-product exchange

Shared infrastructure

Recycling infrastructures

Services resource

center

Mutualizedservices


Services for eco-industrial development

Preliminary analysis of the territory

Creating a social network

Interviews and audits

Feasibility studies Thematic workshops:

identification of opportunities

Project management and support

Implementation and monitoring


Services for eco-industrial development


Support to companies: example 1

Shared energy production: Hydrothermal heating and cooling technology (and watering of green space), involving: § Merck - Serono § UN headquarters § Red Cross § WHO § ILO § WMO § WTO § WIPO § UNHCR § …


Support to companies: example 2

CIMO, third operator Services: ü  Energy vectors ü  Waste management ü  Technical support, training, etc. Example of benefit Energy recovery from on-site incineration plants produces 25% of the park demand for steam SOFIES, consulting firm Services: ü  Analysis and implementation of industrial

symbioses ü  Creation of collaborative networks


Lessons learnt

1.  Eco-innovation at the park scale is an ongoing process in most of the countries analyzed: strategies are very diverse.

2.  Few experiences show eco-innovation in the planning

phase §  Planning of common services and infrastructure §  Looking for proximity providing benefits

3.  Lack of standardized methods to quantify and qualify success

4.  Clear designation of industrial parks as eco-innovation or

eco-industrial park is mostly used as a marketing tool


Perspectives

How to bridge the gap between economic development and environment ? ü Creating innovative and tailor-made business models ü  Establishing networks of competence ü  Fostering eco-innovation for an efficient and sustainable

resource management

18

International survey on eco-innovation parks

Thank you for your attention!

Green management and territorial Marketing Bologna, 13 December 2012

Luc Jaquet, Guillaume Massard, Olivier Jacquat, Daniel Zurcher

[email protected]

Documents

International survey on eco-innovation parks · 1. Eco-innovation at the park scale is an ongoing process in most of the countries analyzed: strategies are very diverse. 2. Few experiences