DrPeterGMiles www.BeautifulSmiles.com.au 1Predictable Indirect BondingBackground:I have been routinely indirect bonding all my casessince 1995, learning from the experience ofothers and thenwith smallmodifications, refinedit to the technique describedbelo w. 1 This technique issupportedby our own clinical researcha nd is very predictable demonstrating onlya1.5 %to 2.5% clinical failurerate whenbo ndi ng from thefirstmolar forward. 2-4 Ido not recommendthermallycuredcustombase son the modelas we havefoundthese to be inferior to lightcured custom bas es under certaintypesofbr ack et s. 2 For this reason we use light cured custom bases to bond the bracket to the model. Clinically,t he bonding adhesive is 3M Transbond Supreme LV. This is also light cured and is as pre dic tab le as ou rpre vio us chemicallycuredadhesive (MaximumCure,Reliance) bu twiththe advantagesofcuringondemand(timetoseat the traywithout rushingbef ore applying the light)and lessstepswithno mixingofadhesives.Ihaveusedpre ssu re and vacuumformedtransfertrays as wellas clearsilicontraysand pre ferthe pre ssureand vacuum formed trays as theyare lessbul ky,especiallywhenbon ding two arches simultaneously,and veryquickand easytofabricate. Likeany new techniqueit takespra cticeand ple ase don’tgiveup afterone disaster(i.e.all the bra ckets failtoadherewhichwilllikelyhappenonce).Iencourage you to try this techniqueas thosewhohavemasteredindirect bo ndi ngavoiddirectbo ndi ngdu eto the timesavingsclinically , reduced stress on the operator and patient, and theimprovedaccuracyofverticalplac em ent ofbrac kets inthe pos teri orsegments. 5Materials: Alginate (E.g. AromaFineFastSet,GC) Leadpenc il Separatingmedium(VertexDivoseporAlcote )–nodilutionrequiredAPC II(N ot APC Plus )- adhesivepre coatedbr ackets (3M/Unitek)orsuitableno n- runnyadhesiveforplac ing the brac kets onthe modelLED light(E.g. Ortholux,3M/Unitek)Hot glue gun (from craft supply or hardwares tore) fo rblo cki ng ou t hooks, self- ligating mechanisms, et cor a clear PVS e.g.Peppermint Snap (DiscusDental) , Memosil (Kulzer), Affinity Crystal Clearorsimilar.Automotive siliconsprayorotherspray(E.g.Pam)ifmaking a2 nd hardoverlaytray1.5mm(0.06”)clearmouthguardmaterialorsimilartotrapthe brac kets 1-1.5mm(0.04-0.06”) clearretainerorsplint materialtomake2 nd overlaytrayCrownand brid ge scissorsand aflatplas tic instrumentPetroleumjell y(Vaseline)Microetcher(DanvilleEngineering) ,90 -110 μmalumini umoxideparti cle s Dry fieldsystemsalivaevacuator/retractiondevice(NOLA)MoistureInsensitivePrimer(M IP)(3M/Unitek) TransbondSupremeLV (3M/Unitek)Preparation:Accurate alginate impressions(AromaFineFast Set,GC International Corp.,Tokyo,Japan)ofcleanteetharetakenand to improve accuracy, paint the gingival margins with a fingerdippedinalginate priortopla cing the impressiontraytoreduceairbu bbl es. Th eresultant impressionis thenpou red up in stone, al lowed to full y set, tr immed to a ‘U’-shapedarchform~5 -6m m be low the gingival margin andallowedto