Indians Demand Equality for Women

7/29/2019 Indians Demand Equality for Women

1/28

MINMAIUNKBAINKQ[A@M^]

DL_ZLBKI

E@LUK JAW^CKwww.e`lsktckjap.mi


2/28


3/28

Mitrlnuetmli pj?

^ck _atmlia`k pj5

Kxkeutmvk Uubbary pj>

^ck _kaec pj4

Clw wk eai E`lsk ^ck Jap< pj17 Attmtunks tl wlbki bust ecaijk pj1? Blrk wlbki mi plsmtmlis ld plwkr pj1; Utlppmij vml`kiek ajamist wlbki pj13

Bami _kelbbkinatmlis pj??

Elieùsmli pj?>

ELI^KIÛ

Elitkit ain kxkeutmli ld tcms puo`meatmli6Utkpcki Nzmknzme, Fu`mk ^ckhhunai, Avmiasc Hubar,Jautab _afu, Abmt Ukijupta, Wrmyaiha Jupta8wmtc miputs drlb Jrab Taaim

Elpyrmjct6 Lxdab Minma, ?715

Wcltl erknmts6 Lxdab Minma

Nksmji ain àylut6 _af Fami


4/28

E@LUK^CKJAW ms a uimquk ikw eabpamji tl rknuek mikqua`mty mi Minma.

Mt ms a tcrkk-ykar eabpamji tcat ms dleuskn li ormnjmij tck yawimij nmvmnk oktwkki tck rmec ain

tck pllr, ain oktwkki rura` Ocarat ain uroai Minma. Mt ambs tl eca``kijk mikqua`mty ain prkss

oltc slemkty ain jlvkribkit tl ranmea``y ecaijk tck way tcky trkat barjmia`mzkn jrlups,

mieùnmij trmoa`s, wlbki, Bus`mbs ain na`mts.

Mi mts dmrst pcask E@LUK^CKJAW cas dleuskn li lik ld tck blst prkssmij prlo`kbs mi Minma

jkinkr mikqua`mty.

^ck eabpamji cas a`rkany kijajkn wmtc tclusains ld yluij pklp`k, tck bmnn`k eàss, ain

Minmais drlb rura` arkas. Mt cas uskn ikw tkecil`ljy ain slema` bknma tl start a elivkrsatmli

wmtc Minmais, ashmij tckb nmrket`y clw tcky ok`mkvk Minma eai E@LUK^CKJAW oktwkki bki

ain wlbki.

^cksk pklp`k partmeuàr`y tck yluij ain tclsk drlb rura` Minma eaiilt ok mn`k oystainkrs tl

tck pl`mtmea` arjubkits lvkr tcksk mssuks.

^crlujc E@LUK^CKJAW tcky cavk jmvki vlmek tl tckmr dkars, clpks ain aspmratmlis. ^cky

cavk a`sl sujjkstkn ikw slùtmlis tl tck bu`tmtunk ld prlo`kbs daemij wlbki mi Minma.

^cms rkprkskits a plwkrdu` elitrmoutmli drlb pklp`k wcl ark ldtki at tck barjmis ld tck

bamistrkab pl`mtmea` nkoatk aolut jkinkr. ^ckmr vlmeks cavk tck pltkitma` tl rkvmvk ain

rkdrabk tck slbktmbks sta`k ain jrmn`lehkn nmseussmlis aolut wlbki's rmjcts mi Minma.

Zk mjilrk tckb at lur pkrm`.

Imsca Ajrawa`

EKL, Lxdab Minma

MI^_LN[E MLI

?

E@LUK JAW^CK


5/28

Minma ms a eluitry rmnn`kn wmtc slema` mikqua`mty. ck tlp ; pkr ekit cluskcl`ns plsskss 53 pkr

ekit ld tck eluitry's tlta` asskts, wcm`k tck olttlb 47 pkr ekit lwi bkrk`y 15 pkr ekit.

Aeelrnmij tl Zlr`n Oaih, 5?.: pkr ekit ld Minmais `mvk ok`lw tck plvkrty `mik, nkspmtk tck

eluitry's kilrblus jrlwtc mi mielbk. Bus`mbs, na`mts ain trmoa`s elitmiuk tl suddkr drlb

nmsermbmiatmli, ain kinurk suostaitma``y wlrsk cka`tc ain knueatmli stainarns.

Out pkrcaps tck blst prkssmij mikqua`mty ms tcat oktwkki bki ain wlbki. A`blst lik mi

kvkry twl wlbki mi Minma kxpkrmkiek vml`kiek mi tckmr nam`y mdk. Zlbki lwi kss tcai tki pkr

ekit ld ain mi Minma. Ain tcky rkbami clpk`kss`y uinkr-rkprkskitkn mi hky mistmtutmlis mhk tckpar`mabkit, tck funmemary ain tck pl`mek dlrek.

Lxdab Minma ok`mkvks tcat tck barjmia`msatmli ld wlbki euts aerlss baiy ld tck nmsparmtmks

tcat elitmiuk tl pàjuk Minma. Zk ok`mkvk tcat Minma bust E@LUK^CKJAW oktwkki bki ain

wlbki md mt ms jlmij tl rka`msk mts pltkitma` as a prlspkrlus ain kja`mtarmai slemkty.

Kbplwkrmij wlbki wcl daek plvkrty, vml`kiek ain nmsermbmiatmli ms lik ld tck blst

plwkrdu` tcmijs wk eai nl tl erkatk a damrkr Minma.

Out tck pl`mtmea` nkoatk aolut clw wk eai nl tcms cas sta``kn, ain nkjkikratkn mitl

s`ljaikkrmij ain iabk-ea``mij. Ul Lxdab Minma nkemnkn tl lpki mts E@LUK^CKJAW

eabpamji oy attkbptmij tl lpki mt up tl ikw vlmeks. Zk cavk rkaeckn lut tl as baiypklp`k as plssmo`k aerlss Minma, ain ashkn tckb clw tcky wlu`n E@LUK^CKJAW

oktwkki bki ain wlbki. _atckr tcai fust trymij tl ra``y pklp`k okcmin lur pl`mey slùtmlis,

wk cavk ashkn tckb dlr tckmr lpmimli.

A`` ld tcms midlrbs tck hky lofketmvks ld E@LUK^CKJAW6

l erkatk a ikw puo`me elivkrsatmli aolut mikqua`mty oktwkki bki ain wlbki

^l eca``kijk oltc kitrkieckn jkinkr stkrkltypks ain pl`mtmea` jrmn`lehs tcat stain mi tck

way ld kqua`mty oktwkki bki ain wlbki, ain tl elbk up wmtc ikw slùtmlis tl

tcksk prlo`kbs

^l elbomik a wmnk array ld nmddkrkit tkecil`ljmks tl rkaec lut tl - ain kbplwkr - tkis ld

tclusains ld pklp`k wcl dkk` scut lut, lr nmseliiketkn, drlb tck bamistrkab pl`mtmea`

nkoatk aolut jkinkr mikqua`mty

^CK _A MLIA@K

5

1MBA_, Minma Cubai Nkvk`lpbkit _kplrt ?711, Lxdlrn [imvkrsmty Wrkss, p17;

? tcZlr`n Oaih, Eluitry Nascolarn, cttp6//plvkrtynata.wlr`noaih.lrj/plvkrty/eluitry/MIN (@ast aeeksskn li 4 Aujust ?715)

E@LUK JAW^CK


6/28

E@LUK^CKJAW ms Lxdab Minmas miilvatmvk ikw eabpamji dlr kqua`mty. Mt eca``kijks

baimdkstatmlis ld mikqua`mty mi a`` arkas, suec as prlpkrty rmjcts, cka`tc, knueatmli, tck rmjct tl

dlln ain iutrmtmli, ain ounjktary a``leatmlis dlr barjmia`mskn jrlups.

^ck eabpamji okjai oy dleusmij li jkinkr mikqua`mty, ashmij tck jkikra` puo`me tck ways mi

wcmec tcky wlu`n E@LUK^CKJAW oktwkki bki ain wlbki. l oum`n elivkrsatmlis Lxdab

Minma anaptkn a bu`tm-pàtdlrb eabpamji. wl pclik miks wkrk skt up ain prlbltkn tcrlujc

elbbuimty ranml ain smjiajks mi ous sck`tkrs, om`òlarns, eadks, ain ranml eaos. ^cms was a`sl

uskn tl nmrket ea``krs tl tck E@LUK^CKJAW wkosmtk (www.e`lsktckjap.mi).

^ckrk wkrk erkatmvk mista`àtmlis ain elivkrsatmlis mi puo`me spaeks suec as ba``s ain barhkt

pàeks ain daek-tl-daek kijajkbkits wmtc yluij pklp`k mi el``kjks. ^ck eabpamji a`sl can

baiy elivkrsatmlis tcrlujc li`mik plrta`s ain slema` bknma smtks `mhk Daekollh ain wmttkr.

^ck eabpamji cas rkaeckn up tl ;77,777 pklp`k tcrlujc tck pclik `miks. ^crlujc mts

partikrs, mieùnmij ]lutc Hm Awaz, JltUtarknAt, tck ]W Dluinatmli, Jrab Taaim ain Wurp`k

Baijlks, Lxdab Minma tlueckn blrk tcai ca`d a bm``mli pklp`k. Caàol`, EII-MOI, @aijllr

ain Zcats up Ocarat wkrk ablij tck ltckr lutrkaec partikrs dlr tcms eabpamji.

^ck pklp`k wcl partmempatkn mi E@LUK^CKJAW eabk drlb kxtrkbk`y varmkn ain nmvkrskoaehjrluins. Wartmempaits can eluit`kss nmddkrkit sujjkstmlis aolut clw tl E@LUK^CKJAW

oktwkki bki ain wlbki out li slbk mssuks cujk iubokrs ld pklp`k splhk wmtc lik vlmek.

^crkk bami strains6 Attmtunks tl wlbki bust ecaijk ^ckrk was a strlij ok`mkd tcat wcm`k

`kjmsàtmvk ecaijks ark mbplrtait, tck blst eruema` ecaijk ld a`` bust elbk drlb wmtcmi

slemkty mtsk`d. Blrk tcai 57 pkr ekit ld ea``krs spkemdmea``y samn tcat Minmai slemktys attmtunks

tlwarns wlbai bust ecaijk mi lrnkr tl E@LUK^CKJAW. Ailtckr ?7 pkr ekit samn wlbki

ikknkn tl cavk jrkatkr awarkikss ld tckmr rmjcts.

Blrk wlbki mi plsmtmlis ld plwkr 1; pkr ekit ld partmempaits spkemdmea``y elbpàmikn aolut

tck àeh ld wlbki mi par`mabkit. Ain baiy ld tck ?> pkrekit ld ea``krs wcl ramskn mssuksarluin wlbki mi tck wlrhdlrek ta`hkn aolut tck way wlbki strujj`k tl jkt a dllt-cl`n, ilt

li`y li elrplratk olarns, out a`sl mi mbplrtait prldkssmlis mhk tck pl`mek.

Utlp vml`kiek ajamist wlbki 57 pkr ekit ld a`` E@LUK^CKJAW partmempaits spkemdmea``y

ramskn tck mssuk ld vml`kiek ajamist wlbki ain nkbainkn aetmli tl stlp mt. Mt was strmhmij

clw baiy wlbki ea``krs vlmekn aijkr ain ck`p`kssikss mi tck daek ld nlbkstme vml`kiek.

Ea``krs can blrk elierktk mnkas aolut clw tl stlp vml`kiek ajamist wlbki mi tck strkkt,

partmeuàr`y mi tck adtkrbatc ld tck clrrmdymij Nk`cm jaij-rapk ast ykar.

E@LUK JAW^CK

KSKE[ MTK U[BBA_]

> wlbki ikkn kqua` say mi jlvkriaiek ain pl`mtmes - _ascbm


7/28

Mi tck kin, tck rkplrt ta`hs aolut rkelbbkinatmlis ain elbbmtbkits ld Lxdab Minma tl

e`lsk tck kxmstmij jap. Upaeks ain lpplrtuimtmks dlr suec hmins ld elivkrsatmlis wmtcmi tck

cluskcl`n ain lutsmnk nl ilt kxmst wcmec nlks ilt a``lw dlr ai lpki nma`ljuk li tcksk

mssuks. E@LUK^CKJAW cas pàykn a rl`k mi dm``mij tcat vlmn, ain Lxdab Minma ms elbbmttkn tl

erkatmij spaeks dlr tcksk nmseussmlis. Lxdab Minma ms a`sl elbbmttkn tl tahmij tcksk puo`me

elivkrsatmlis tl tclsk mi plsmtmlis ld midùkiek ain plwkr, wcl eai ormij aolut ecaijk.

^ck rkelbbkinatmlis a`sl plmitkn lut tck ecaijks wcmec puo`me ms nkbainmij drlb

pl`mey bahkrs6

^crlujc addmrbatmvk aetmli dlr a bmimbub ld 55 pkrekit rkprkskitatmli ld wlbki mi a``

puo`me mistmtutmlis mhk tck War`mabkit, funmemary, pl`mek dlrek, ourkaueraey at a`` kvk`s.

Kiaetbkit ld tck Zlbkis _kskrvatmli Om``.

Ankquatk ain skparatk ounjkts dlr tck kddketmvk mbp`kbkitatmli ld a`` prl-wlbki Aets

bust ok a``leatkn. At tck sabk tmbk, tckrk ms ai urjkit ikkn tl put mi pàek tck ikekssarybkecaimsbs dlr blimtlrmij tck mbp`kbkitatmli ld tcksk Aets oy minkpkinkit olnmks.

Kisurmij apprlprmatk jrmkvaiek bkecaimsbs wmtc prlvmsmlis dlr pkia`tmks dlr prl-wlbki

`kjmsàtmli ain pl`memks.

E@LUK^CKJAW cas erkatkn a plwkrdu` ikw elivkrsatmli aolut jkinkr mikqua`mtmks.

Lrnmiary emtmzkis li tck barjmis ld tck pl`mtmea` nkoatk cavk okki ashkn tl ramsk tckmr vlmek,

ain tcky cavk rksplinkn - mi jrkat iubokrs.

^clsk mi plwkr ikkn tl mstki tl tckb.

E@LUK JAW^CK

;wlbki ikkn ilt sktt`k wmtc nlbkstme eclrks - Ocupminkr


8/28

Ul dar tck eabpamji cas rkaeckn up tl ;77,777 pklp`k. Lxdab Minma cas nlik tcms tcrlujc

oltc ldd`mik ain li`mik kijajkbkit usmij slema` bknma, anvkrtmsmij, tranmtmlia` bknma,

blom`k ain MT_ (mitkraetmvk vlmek rksplisk) tkecil`ljy, elbbuimty ranml ain daek-tl-daek

mitkraetmlis. cms lutrkaec stratkjy can tcrkk bami pm``ars.

WCLIK @MIKU AINELBB[IM ] _ANML

DAEK- L-DAEK

LI@MIK L[^_KAEC

^CK _KAEC

1. WCLIK @MIKU AIN ELBB[IM^] _ANML

^ck blst plwkrdu` ain sustamikn elitaet wk'vk can wmtc pklp`k cas okki tcrlujcelbbuimty ranml ain lur drkk E@LUK^CKJAW pclik `miks, wcmec wkrk anvkrtmskn wmnk`y

usmij om``olarns ain ous sck`tkr smjiajk.

Wklp`k wkrk ashkn a smbp`k qukstmli Clw wlu`n ylu E@LUK^CKJAW

oktwkki bki ain wlbki mi Minma7,777 pklp`k elitaetkn us tcrlujc

ea``mij lur elbbuimty ranml partikrs Ckiva`vaim Elbbuimty _anml ain Hubali Taaim

Elbbuimty _anml mi [ttarahcain, _anml Ncanhcai mi Bancya Wranksc, A`daz-k-Bkwat ain

Jurjali hm Awaaz mi Caryaia ain Zaqt hm Awaaz mi [ttar Wranksc.

Ai annmtmlia` 17,777 pklp`k ea``kn lur drkk E@LUK^CKJAW pclik `miks, wcmec lpkikn li

Barec 3, ?715 ain rai dlr ; wkkhs. ck twl miks lik mi Kij`msc ain lik mi Cminm- wkrk rui oy

lur tkecil`ljy partikr Jrab Taaim. cky lpkratkn li a drkk ea`` oaeh oasms. ck miks wkrk a`sl

prlbltkn oy Lxdab Minma's elbbuimty ranml partikrs mi rura` arkas, oy lur partikr emvm`

slemkty lrjaimsatmlis aerlss Minma, ain oy skvkra` jrlups ld yluij pklp`k mi tck ikws ain

anvleaey spaek, wcl ark dminmij ikw ways tl sparh mitkraetmlis oktwkki tkecil`ljy ain

nkbleraey.

^ck ea``s eabk mi drlb 1? nmddkrkit statks- Fcarhcain, Nk`cm, Omcar, [ttarahcain, Bancya

Wranksc, Caryaia, _afastcai, Bacarasctra, Hariataha, Aincra Wranksc, [ttar Wranksc ainAssab. cms prlvmnkn a nmvkrsk ain plwkrdu` plrtramt ld elbbuimty lpmimli aerlss Minma.

4 A jmr` cas blrk wmsnlb ain mistmiet tcai a oly - Ariao

1

?

5

E@LUK JAW^CK


9/28

:

E@LUK^CKJAW

Fust okeausk ylu ark dkrtm`k nlksit qua`mdy ylu tl cavk ecm`nrki. - _ab


10/28

A`` tck ea``s wkrk rkelrnkn ain baiy wkrk put up li lur wkosmtk, prlvmnmij a elistait

elbbkitary li tcms vmta` mssuk, ain oum`nmij blbkitub okcmin tck eabpamji. Ea``krs wkrk

a`sl autlbatmea``y ruij oaeh oy tck Jrab Taaim tkab, ain lddkrkn tck lpplrtuimty tl `mstki

oaeh tl tck bkssajks kdt oy ltckr partmempaits.

Zcm`k lur bami elitaet was tcrlujc ranml ain tck pclik mik, Lxdab Minma cas a`sl kijajknwmtc tclusains ld ltckr pklp`k- oltc ldd`mik ain li`mik usmij slbk miilvatmvk tkecimquks.

Ailtckr Lxdab Minma partikr ]lutc hm Awaaz ck`n tcrkk nkoatks arluin E@LUK^CKJAW li mts

wkosmtk www.ylutchmawaaz.elb. ^cksk wkrk `mvk`y addamrs, attraetmij cuinrkns ld

elbbkits, ain jkikratmij cmjc qua`mty, mi-nkptc arjubkits. Lur ltckr partikrs, JltUtarknAt

(www.jltstarkn.at) ain ]W Dluinatmli (www.tckypdluinatmli.lrj) a`sl kijajkn li`mik wmtc

tclusains ld yluij pklp`k aolut tck eabpamji.

Ain Lxdab Minma's slema` bknma aeeluits kxp`lnkn wmtc aetmvmty as pklp`k nkoatkn tck

mssuks. Lur `mhks li Daekollh slarkn drlb a oask ld 5,777 tl blrk tcai ?;,777 ain baiy

ld tcksk pklp`k uskn tck smtk as a p`atdlrb dlr spmrmtkn nkoatks. Lur wmttkr aeeluit fubpkn tl

tcrkk tclusain dl``lwkrs. Lur slema` bknma lutrkaec was e`lsk`y mitkjratkn wmtc tck rkst ld

lur eabpamji k`kbkits a`` tck slema` bknma lut`kts ilt li`y kielurajkn pklp`k tl ea`` tck

E@LUK^CKJAW pclik `miks out a`sl earrmkn elitkit drlb tck `miks, prlvmnmij a plwkrdu`,

elitmiulus elbbkitary ain oum`nmij blbkitub okcmin tck eabpamji.

Lur partikrs, tck ylutc daem`mtatlrs Wurp`k Baijlks, (www.purp`kbaijlks.elb) ck`n 17

puo`me kvkits mi Ikw Nk`cm wckrk tcky kijajkn wmtc 1,777 pklp`k `arjk`y ylutc - at

sclppmij ba``s, el``kjks ain ltckr slema` cuos mi Ikw Nk`cm.

^cksk Wurp`k Baijlks kvkits wkrk ldtki vkry blvmij. ]luij pklp`k splhk lpki`y ain

plwkrdu``y ldtki dlr tck dmrst tmbk- aolut tck jap oktwkki bki ain wlbki mi Minma, ain clw

tcat baimdksts mtsk`d mi tckmr mvks. Wurp`k Baijlks uskn tckatrmea` ain daem`mtatmli tkecimquks

suec as kxprkssmli wa``s ain jrlup emre`ks, tl nraw rksplisks drlb partmempaits. ]luijwlbki barhkn li a bap ld Ikw Nk`cm wckrk tcky dk`t uisadk. Ajami, tcksk kvkits wkrk a`sl

e`lsk`y mitkjratkn wmtc tck ltckr eabpamji elbplikits Wurp`k Baijlks elistruetkn a

earnolarn pclik olltc a sadk ain prmvatk spaek wckrk pklp`k elu`n usk tckmr blom`k

pcliks tl ea`` tck E@LUK^CKJAW pclik miks.

Zk uskn tck bknmub ld stlrytk``mijtck amb was tl erkatk spaeks

wckrk pklp`k elu`n mstki ain kari8 tahk oaeh tclujcts tl rkd`ket li, ain

ilt sl buec li nkoatmij. ]luij pklp`k scarkn pkrslia` stlrmks aolut

tckmr strujj`ks, uinkrstainmij ain elidusmlis arluin jkinkr. ^cky

`mstkikn tl ltckr pklp`k's kxpkrmkieks wcmec ck`pkn tckb `llh at tck

mssuk drlb bu`tmp`k pkrspketmvks.

- Wurp`k Baijlks E@LUK^CKJAW rkplrt

?. LI@MIK L[^_KAEC

5. DAEK-^L-DAEK

3 Zcy sclu`n Zcat ms mi by paits, nkemnk by flo


11/28

Ckrk's a mst ld wckrk tck Wurp`k Baijlks kvkits wkrk ck`n mi Ikw Nk`cm6

1. Uk`ket Emty Za`h (? kvkits)

?. Zcats [p Ocarat

5. WT_ Uahkt barhkt

>. Faihm Nkvm Bkblrma` El``kjk;. Ikw Drmkins El`liy

4. Nk`cm Uecll` ld Ulema` Zlrh

:. MM^ Lutnllrs

3. MM^ Minllrs

=. @aw Ekitrk, Nk`cm [imvkrsmty

Dmia``y, E@LUK^CKJAW aecmkvkn suostaitma` bamistrkab bknma elvkrajk drlb

iatmlia` ikws slureks, mie`unmij EII-MOI, ck Cminu, ck Cminustai mbks, ain

A`` Minma _anml. Lur bknma partikr- EII-MOI's Emtmzki Fluria`mst prljrab iltli`y elvkrkn E@LUK^CKJAW li tck sclw out prlbltkn mt li`mik as wk``, nrmvmij

blrk pklp`k tl tck eabpamji.

L[_ U[WWL_^K_U

=Fust `mhk a bai eai nrmvk tm`` 1?ab, sl eai a wlbai! - Wau`

E@LUK JAW^CK


12/28

^ck pklp`k wcl partmempatkn mi E@LUK^CKJAW eabk drlb kxtrkbk`y varmkn ain nmvkrsk

oaehjrluins. As ylu wlu`n kxpket, tck rksplisk was a o`mzzarn ld nmddkrkit mnkas, nkbains,

sujjkstmlis ain elbpàmits. Wartmempaits can eluit`kss nmddkrkit sujjkstmlis aolut clw tl

E@LUK^CKJAW oktwkki bki ain wlbki.

Out li slbk mssuks cujk iubokrs ld pklp`k splhk wmtc lik vlmek. Umbmàr nkbains dlr

ecaijk kbkrjkn ajami ain ajami, drlb tck blutcs ld oltc wlbki ain bki, rkjarn`kss ld

ajk lr oaehjrluin.

^cms sketmli wm`` prlvmnk a ormkd nksermptmli ld tcksk arjubkits, ain m`ùbmiatk tck hky tckbks

tcat cavk kbkrjkn drlb a`` tck elivkrsatmlis- oltc ldd`mik ain li`mik.

Ckrk ms a rlujc orkahnlwi ld tck bami mssuks ramskn oy ea``krs tl E@LUK^CKJAW

pclik miks6

^ck smij`k mssuk wcmec was ramskn blst drkqukit`y was tck selurjk ld vml`kiek ajamist

wlbki. 57 pkr ekit ld ea``krs spkemdmea``y ramskn tcms prlo`kb ain nkbainkn ecaijk. ?> pkr

ekit ld ea``krs ramskn mssuks arluin wlbki mi tck wlrhdlrek mieùnmij tck aeh ld wlbki mi

tck mistmtutmlis ld statk plwkr wcm`k ailtckr 1; pkr ekit spkemdmea``y ramskn prlo`kbs wmtc

wlbki's pl`mtmea` rkprkskitatmli.

Zk'`` rkturi tl tclsk mssuks àtkr mi tcms rkplrt. Out uinkr`ymij a`` ld tcksk nkbains ainelbpàmits was a nkkpkr ea`` dlr a blrk prldluin ecaijk.

JrabT

aaimaia`ysms,

E@LUK^CKJAWeabpamji

CLZ ZK EAI E@LUK ^CK JAW

MUU[KU NMUE[UUKN N[_MIJ CK EABWAMJI

Tlm`kiek ajamist wlbki - 57%

Zlbki ain wlrh - ?>%

17% - Zlbki & Cka`tc

1;% - Zlbki ain tckmr

pl`mtmea` partmempatmli

?1% - Uujjkstmlis li clw

tl e`lsk tck jap

17 Kvkry nabi eu`turk okjmis at clbk - Huinai

E@LUK JAW^CK


13/28

11

E@LUK^CKJAW

Mvk ckarn bki saymij, By wmdk ms tck Clbk Bmimstkr Zcy


14/28

A baflrmty ld partmempaits mi E@LUK^CKJAW il battkr wcat tckmr spkemdme elbpàmit lr

arjubkit- ta`hkn aolut tck elrrlsmvk attmtunks tlwarns wlbki mi Minma.

^ckrk was a strlij ok`mkd tcat wcm`k kjmsàtmvk ecaijks ark mbplrtait, tck blst eruema` ecaijk

ld a`` bust elbk drlb wmtcmi slemkty mtsk`d.

Mi ltckr wlrns, uitm` emtmzkis tcrlujclut Minma ark wm``mij tl nmsearn lutnatkn ain

nabajmij attmtunks aolut wlbki ain tckmr pàek mi slemkty, du`` kqua`mty wm`` ok

mbplssmo`k tl aecmkvk.

A^^M^[NKU ^LZA_NU

ZLBKI B[U^ ECAIJK

CLZ EAI ZK E@LUK CK JAW

Ecaijk mi tckslemkta` ilrbs - 51%

Uk`d kbp`lybkit - ;%

Knueatmli - 15%

=% - Jlvkribkit mimtmatmvks

??% - Utrmetkr mbp`kbkitatmli ldJlvkribkit seckbks, pl`memks & àws

?7% - Awarkikss aolut

rmjcts ain kitmt`kbkits

Blrk tcai 57 pkr ekit ld ea``krs spkemdmea``y samn tcat Minmai slemkty's attmtunks tlwarns

wlbai bust ecaijk mi lrnkr tl E@LUK^CKJAW. Ailtckr ?7 pkr ekit samn wlbki ikknkn tlcavk jrkatkr awarkikss ld tckmr rmjcts.

Baiy ld tcksk pklp`k pmiplmitkn tck clbk as tck bami oastmli ld pkrvasmvk skxmsb. Ain

àrjk iubokrs ld partmempaits dk`t tcat tcksk attmtunks, eu`tmvatkn at clbk, ark tck jkiksms ld

orlankr slema` m``s - drlb carassbkit, tl nmsermbmiatmli mi tck wlrhpàek ain kvki skxua`

vml`kiek ajamist wlbki.

Zlbki nlit kxmst tl p`kask bki. cky cavk blrk ld a purplsk tl tckmr mvks.

^ck elistait funjbkits li tckmr blra`mty, tck strujj`k tcat tcky daek dlr

kvkrynay prmvm`kjks tcat ark awarnkn tl tck strlijkr skx sl kddlrt`kss`y ikkn

tl jl md wk wait lur wlbki tl cavk ai kqua` dlltmij.-Ailiyblus partmempait

E@LUK JAW^CK

1? Blst ld Minmais tcmih wlbki sclu`n ok suobmssmvk tl bki - _mtcvmh


15/28

Ukvkra` yluij wlbki splhk aolut tck strlij rkskitbkit tcky carolur wcki tcky daekn

nluo`k stainarns at clbk dlr kxabp`k, tcky ark tl`n tcky ark rksplismo`k dlr elbp`ktmij

cluskwlrh wcm`k tckmr orltckrs ark a``lwkn tl stuny lr pày. Lr wcki tcky ark rkprmbainkn dlr

cavmij drmkins ld tck lpplsmtk skx, wcm`k tckmr orltckrs daek il suec ekisurk. Lr wcki tcky

wateckn tckmr datckr ok`mtt`k lr ou``y tckmr bltckr ain prkvkit ckr drlb kavmij tck clbk.

Md tckrk was eliskisus li lik plmit mi tcms wcl`k kijajkbkit prlekss, mt was tcms

naujctkrs ain bltckrs bust ok trkatkn wmtc rkspket ain kqua`mty at clbk okdlrk wlbki eai

ok trkatkn wmtclut nmsermbmiatmli mi orlankr slemkty.

Md wk ta`h ain knueatk lur ecm`nrki at clbk, tcky`` cavk rkspket dlr wlbki

-Ailiyblus partmempait vlmek.jrabvaaim.lrj/vapp/bikws/;:/sclw/nktam`/>1534

Ukvkra` partmempaits a`sl splhk aolut tck tkinkiey ld dabm`mks tl nluot tck pltkitma` ld tckmr

naujctkrs, ain tl wmtccl`n tckb drlb secll` lr durtckr knueatmli. cms vmkw ms oaehkn oy carn

nata nkspmtk jlln lvkra`` secll` partmempatmli ratks, wlbki ain jmr`s stm`` bahk up twl tcmrns

ld m``mtkratk 1;-?> ykar l`ns ain 4? pkr ekit ld lut-ld-secll` ecm`nrki.

Kvki wlbki drlb wk``-ldd dabm`mks slbktmbks strujj`k tl dlrjk a rkwarnmij prldkssmlia` mdk

mi tck daek ld prkssurk drlb tckmr dabm`mks.

M cavk ckarn drlb by yluij dkba`k el``kajuks tcat tcky ark okmij

nmselurajkn drlb wlrhmij. Baiy ld tcksk wlbki ok`lij tl jlln, wk``-

knueatkn dabm`mks wckrk tck parkits ark wlrhmij mi omj bu`tmiatmlia`s, ykt

tcky stm`` earry iarrlw bminskts. Zlbki a`sl ikkn tl aet strlijkr okeausk tck

duturk `mks wmtc tckb ain mt ms mbplrtait dlr tckb tl orkah tck scaeh`ks ain

strkijtcki tckmr nktkrbmiatmli tl pursuk a prldkssmlia` mdk, ain ilt fust sktt`k

wmtc nlbkstme eclrks.

- Ocupminkr Umijc, Ikw kcrm, [ttarahcain, E@LUK^CKJAW ea``kr

Ulbk partmempaits a`sl ramskn tck pllr trkatbkit ld baiy naujctkrs-mi-àw mi a nlbkstme

kivmrlibkit. Baiy ld tcksk pklp`k iltkn tcat bki ark oy il bkais tck li`y pkrpktratlrs mi

tcms rkjarn, ain tcat baiy wlbki ark kqua``y jum`ty ld nkbainmij tckmr naujctkrs-mi-àw (lr

tckmr smo`mijs/ecm`nrki) elidlrb tl lutnatkn ain suoskrvmkit rl`ks mi tck clbk.

Kvkry nabi eu`turk okjmis at clbk. Md wk'rk datckrmij a ecm`n, wk sclu`n

kisurk wk okelbk a rksplismo`k datckr. Md tck datckr bltckr arki't rkspketmij

tck Jmr` ecm`n, clw wlu`n tck orltckr nl mt< Md tck naujctkr-mi-àw ms bmstrkatkn

(nmrket`y, minmrket`y, vkroa``y, pcysmea``y, ylu hilw a`` tclsk 'tauits') clw eai wk

erkatk a jkikratmli ld awkslbk bki wcl rka``y rka``y rkspket wlbki7 pkr ekit ld tck

ajrmeu`tura` wlrhdlrek ain blrk tcai ca`d mi pllr statks `mhk Omcar ain [.W. cky a`sl put mi

blrk tcai twmek tck clurs put mi oy bki. Out tcky lwi `kss tcai 17 pkr ekit ld tck àin mi

Minma. Mi ?77>-74 tcky rkekmvkn li avkrajk li`y 4 pkr ekit ld tlta` nmrket ajrmeu`tura` erknmt.

Ukvkra` ea``krs ramskn tcms mssuk, plmitmij lut tcat wlbki ldtki wlrh carn wmtclut jamimij aiy

dmiaiema` minkpkinkiek lr skeurmty. Mistkan, sck rkbamis nkpkinkit li ckr cusoain lrorlankr dabm`y.

E@LUK JAW^CK

15Warkits sclu`n ilt eliiket naujctkrs wmtc sl ea``kn mzzat - Hrutm


16/28

Bki ain wlbki elbp`kbkit

kaec ltckr mi darbmij wlrh.

Zlbki pkrdlrb tck baiua`

tash ld carvkstmij tck ymk`n,

wcm`k bki usk bkecaimzkn

kqumpbkit tl el``ket tck ymk`n

ain earry mt oaeh tl tck jlnlwis.

Zk sclu`n aehilw`knjk tck

baiua` àolur put mi oy wlbki

bkbokrs ld tck dabm`y. Zlbki

aetua``y tahk eark ld blrk tcai

;7 pkr ekit ld tck kitmrk wlrh

ld darbmij.

-Hrmscia Hubar Bactl drlb

Iarra Waiecayat, Ecainrapura

O`leh, Olharl nmstrmet, pclik

ea`` tl elbbuimty ranmlcttp6//vlmek.jrabvaaim.lrj/vapp/bikws/17/s

clw/nktam`/>115=/

Wartmempaits ain ea``krs ashkn wcy

wlbki sl rark`y eàmb tck àin rmjcts

nuk tl tckb uinkr àw. Blst ok`mkvkn

tcat ajami, tck aiswkr ày mi eu`tura`

attmtunks wlbki ark ilt kxpketkn tl

bahk a eàmb okeausk slis ark stm`` skki

as tck ikxt jkikratmli's iatura`

mickrmtlrs ain dabm`y `kankrs. Bki ark

stm`` kxpketkn tl prlvmnk dmiaiema``y dlr

nkpkinkit parkits out tck elrl`àry ld

tcms ms tcat wlbki ark a`blst kitmrk`y

scut lut drlb àin ain prlpkrty

lwikrscmp.

1>

E@LUK JAW^CK

Zlbki _kskrvatmli Om`` bay ilt mbpaet tck jkinkr nmselursk. - Mscmta


17/28

1;Zlbki Buhcmyas ark puppkts mi tck cains ld tckmr cusoains- Avm

^ck skelin mssuk ramskn oy E@LUK^CKJAW ea``krs ain partmempaits was plwkr ain clw

wlbki mi Minma strujj`k tl jami, ain cl`n li tl mt. Baiy ea``krs, partmeuàr`y yluij pklp`k,

kxprksskn drustratmli at tck uinkr-rkprkskitatmli ld wlbki mi baiy ld tck eruema` mistmtutmlis

ld plwkr mi Minma, suec as tck War`mabkit ain tck funmemary. 1; pkr ekit ld partmempaits

spkemdmea``y elbpàmikn aolut tck àeh ld wlbki mi par`mabkit. Ain baiy ld tck ?> pkr ekit

ld ea``krs wcl ramskn mssuks arluin wlbki mi tck wlrhdlrek ta`hkn aolut tck way wlbki

strujj`k tl jkt a dllt-cl`n, ilt li`y li elrplratk olarns, out a`sl mi mbplrtait prldkssmlis mhk

tck pl`mek.

Zcy sclu`n wcat ms mi by paits nkemnk wcat flo M pmeh up, ain wcy bust tck

slemkty cavk a say mi wcat prldkssmli M ok`lij tl. Zk ikkn kqua` iubokr ld

pl`mek lddmekrs,wk ikkn kqua` rkprkskitatmli ain wk ikkn sl buec blrk.

- Nmsca, Barec 15, ?715 ]lutc Hm Aawaz nkoatk

^ckrk was a`blst uimvkrsa` eliskisus tcat tck iubokr ld wlbki mi Minma's War`mabkit- wmtc

li`y 41 ld ;>? BWs okmij wlbki ms a nmsjraek. Ajami, ea``krs ain partmempaits ok`mkvkn tcat

slema` elivkitmli was tck bami eu`prmt. Mt's wlrtc iltmij ckrk tcat lik survky cas dluin tcat

up tl 45 pkr ekit ld pklp`k mi Minma minmeatkn tcat tcky ok`mkvk bki bahk supkrmlr pl`mtmea`

`kankrs tl wlbki. Ul wlbki wcl wait tl kitkr par`mabkit ilt li`y ldtki daek oarrmkrs put

up oy tckmr dabm`y ain slema` emre`ks tcky a`sl cavk tl e`kar a bassmvk k`ketlra` curn`k as wk``.

Wartmempaits arjukn tcat tck iubokr ld wlbki mi tck War`mabkit bust ok mierkaskn

nrastmea``y ilt as a sybol`me jksturk, out as a vmta` stkp tlwarns puscmij tcrlujc kjmsàtmli

tcat ecmps away at tck a`blst blil`mtcme slema` lpprkssmli wlbki daek. Adtkr a``, wcm`k bki

eai nradt àws tcat ck`p wlbki, ai a`blst kitmrk`y ba`k par`mabkit eaiilt du``y scark lruinkrstain wlbki's aspmratmlis, strujj`ks ain prmlrmtmks.

BL_K ZLBKI MI

WLUM MLIU LD WLZK_

_KAULIU DL_ ZLBKIU WL@M MEA@ KSE@[UMLI

Ulemkta` ilrbs - ;7%

Eastkmsb - :%

?;% - M``mtkraey

13% - [iawarkikss

E@LUK JAW^CK


18/28

Clw eai tck 37 lr =7 pkr ekit (wcl ark) bki smttmij mi tck @lh Uaoca lr _afya

Uaoca kvki tcmih ld mssuks wlbki daek mhk skxua` carassbkit, rapk, sta`hmij -

wlbki ikkn kqua` say mi jlvkriaiek ain pl`mtmes. Md wk cavk suec ai

mikqua`mty M nli't tcmih wk wm`` kvkr pass tck rmjct om``s.

- _ascbm, Ikw Nk`cm, E@LUK^CKJAW ea``kr cttp6//vlmek.jrabvaaim.lrj/vapp/bikws/;4/sclw/nktam`/>77?4

Utm``, tckrk was il eliskisus li clw tl ollst iubokrs. ck _kskrvatmli Om`` eurrkit`y okdlrk

War`mabkit stmrrkn partmeuàr`y dmkrek nkoatk li`mik, ain nrkw bmxkn rksplisks drlb baiy

partmempaits. Ulbk arjukn tcat baiy dkba`k `kjmsàtlrs a`sl cl`n aitmquatkn mnkas aolut tck

rl`k ld wlbki, ain tcat tckmr skx a`lik nlks ilt juaraitkk sluin, wlbki-

drmkin`y pl`memks.

Baiy tmbks pl`mtmemais ain ltckr `kankrs stm`` hkkp bahmij skxmst rkbarhs li

wlbki rkàtkn ermbks. A smbmàr patrmareca` tcmihmij a`sl nlbmiatks tck

bminskt ld lur wlbki pl`mtmemais wcl a`tclujc pay tck lo`mjatlry mp-skrvmek

wcki aiy ermbk ajamist wlbki elbks tl `mjct out mi rka`mty, tcky ark il

nmddkrkit tcai tckmr ba`k eluitkrparts smttmij uioltckrkn mi @lh Uaocas ain

ltckr pl`mtmea` olnmks.

- Aaieca`, Barec ?3, ?715, ]lutc Hm Awaaz nkoatk

Baiy partmempaits elieknkn tcat plmit - out stm`` arjukn tcat wcm`k rkskrvatmlis ark ilt

pkrdket, tcky ark a ikekssary dmrst stkp tlwarns k`mbmiatmij tck oarrmkrs daemij wlbki wcl

wait tl kitkr par`mabkit, ain kisurmij a blrk rkprkskitatmvk nkbleraey.

Ukkmij ms ok`mkvmij- md wlbki nl ilt assubk `kankrscmp plsmtmlis,

asslematmij `kankrscmp wmtc wlbki wm`` okelbk mierkasmij`y nmddmeu`t. ^ck

;7% rkskrvatmlis dlr wlbki mi Waiecayatm _af cavk bank mt mierkasmij`yaeekptao`k tl eliekmvk ld wlbki as aetmvk partmempaits mi tck puo`me arkia.

Baiy stunmks cavk sclwi clw dkba`k kirl``bkit sclt up mi prmbary secll`s

mi vm`àjks8 tck rkeljimtmli ld wlbki duietmlimij lutsmnk tranmtmlia` rl`ks ms a

omj pusc dlr dkbmimsb ain cas abazmij plsmtmvk spm``lvkr kddkets. ck sueekss

ld rkskrvatmlis ark elinmtmlia` tl baiy mbplinkrao`ks ain ikmtckr ark tcky a

paiaeka dlr tck eask ld dkba`k kbplwkrbkit ilr wm`` tcky bahk tck pl`mtmea`

systkb mbbknmatk`y blrk elinuemvk dlr wlbki, out wm`` skrvk tl ecaijk

bminskts mi tck lij rui.

- Mscmta rmvknm, Barec ?=, ?715, ]lutc Hm Awaaz nkoatk

Ukvkra` pklp`k a`sl arjukn tck Jlvkribkit sclu`n tahk tlujckr bkasurks tl prkvkit tckkxmstmij rkskrvatmlis systkb mi tck Waiecayat okmij aouskn. Ulbk ea``krs mi rura` arkas ta`hkn

aolut clw wlbki mi tck Waiecayat wkrk mjilrkn lr barjmia`mzkn oy ba`k bkbokrs ld

tck jrlup.

^cms blvk cas orlujct plsmtmvk ecaijks mi baiy vm`àjks. Clwkvkr, tck

nrawoaeh cas okki mi arkas wckrk ba`k bkbokrs ld tck dabm`y cavk jmvki tck

wlbki rkprkskitatmvk a oaeh skat. ^ck Jlvkribkit sclu`n a`sl put a eckeh

li tcms.

- Huinai Wainky, Barec 15, ?715, ]lutc Hm Awaaz nkoatk

Ltckrs tl`n stlrmks aolut bki lpki`y rkpàemij tckmr wmvks mi tck Waiecayat, mi nmrket vmlàtmli

ld tck aw.

14 Dkba`k pl`mek ark ikknkn sl tcat wlbki dkk` sadk - Warmtlsc

E@LUK JAW^CK


19/28

Ulbk wlbki mi by rkjmli daek

nmsermbmiatmli mi Waiecayat lddmeks drlb

tckmr lwi cusoains. Zlbki buhcmya

ark rkpàekn oy tckmr cusoains mi tck

Waiecayat lddmeks, ain tcky ark ilt

a``lwkn tl nka` wmtc lddmek prleknurks lr

bkktmijs, okeausk tckmr cusoains nli't

cavk `mokra` vmkws aolut wlbki tahmij

part mi rura` pl`mtmes.

- Asca Hubarm, Ecainrapura, Fcarhcainvlmek.jrabvaaim.lrj/vapp/bikws/17/sclw/nktam`/53551

Ark wk satmsdmkn oy bkrk dm``mij up ld

skats lr nl wk wait tl skk a

eliskqukitma` ecaijk< Zlbki mi

plsmtmli ld plwkr ark blst`y tcrlujc

dabm`y nyiastmks lr tcrlujc ba`k pl`mtmea`

patrliajk

- Ucrutm, Barec ?3, ?715,

]lutc Hm Awaaz nkoatk

Utm``, baiy partmempaits e`kar`y dk`t tcat md tcksk

praetmeks eai ok stabpkn lut tcki `lea`

jlvkribkit elu`n cl`n tck hky oltc as a

bkais ld kbplwkrmij wlbki at a `lea` `kvk`,

out a`sl as a orlankr nkblistratmli ld tck

traisdlrbatmvk pltkitma` `lea` wlbki cl`n asecaijk bahkrs. Ulbk arjukn tcat wcki wlbki

wmtc sl`mn jrass-rllts erknkitma`s wmi plwkr

tcky eai ilt li`y okelbk `lea` eata`ysts dlr

wlbki-drmkin`y pl`memks, out a`sl plwkrdu`

sybol`s tcat eca``kijk kitrkieckn jkinkr

stkrkltypks.

Dmrst`y at tck jrassrllts `kvk`, wlbki

sclu`n ok kielurajkn tl ok tck sarpaiec

ld tckmr vm`àjks ain partmempatk aetmvk`y mi

tcksk k`ketmlis. Knueatmli ain

awarkikss dlr wlbki pàys a cujk rl`k

ckrk. A`sl bki dl`h sclu`n ok elivmiekn

ld tck vast okikdmts a wlbki ckan mi tck

vm`àjk eai ormij. ^cms wm`` durtckr ck`p

wlbki tl elbk dlrwarn mi tck k`ketmli

prlekss. ^cki at tck nmstrmet lr taùha

`kvk` wlbki partmempatmli wm`` jranua``y

mierkask ain mi turi mierkask wlbki

B@As ain BWs.

- ârah ^rmvknm, Barec ?3, ?715,

]lutc Hm Awaaz nkoatk

1:Kvki sba``kst ld stkps battkr. - Aaieca`

E@LUK JAW^CK


20/28

Zlbki mi Minma elitmiuk tl ok pàjukn oy vml`kiek ain uisurprmsmij`y, tcms tcrkat cauits tck

bmins ld tclusains ld pklp`k wcl Lxdab Minma rkaeckn tcrlujc E@LUK^CKJAW. 57 pkr ekit

ld a`` E@LUK^CKJAW partmempaits spkemdmea``y ramskn tck mssuk ld vml`kiek ajamist wlbki

ain nkbainkn aetmli tl stlp mt. Baiy E@LUK^CKJAW partmempaits pamitkn a dabm`mar ain

nmspmrmtmij pmeturk ld tck kvkrynay vml`kiek ain tck tcrkat ld vml`kiek tcat wlbki daek. Lik

mi kvkry twl wlbki mi Minma kxpkrmkiek nlbkstme vml`kiek mi tckmr nam`y `mdk. ^cms vml`kiek

tahks baiy dlrbs skxua` assau`t, nlbkstme vml`kiek, puo`me aousk, traddmehmij ain clilur

hm``mijs. Baiy wlbki partmeuàr`y ea``krs drlb Ikw Nk`cm a`sl splhk aolut tck tcrkat ld

vml`kiek at tck cains ld straijkrs. ^cky ta`hkn aolut tck dkar tcky dk`t wcki jlmij lut, ain

clw tcat dkar scapks ain mbmts tckmr mvks.

M eaiilt jl dlr a imjct lut okeausk tck juys ld lur eluitry ark skxua``y

drustratkn.

- Ailiyblus partmempait at a Wurp`k Baijlks kvkit

M liek wkit lut tl bkkt a drmkin, ain wcm`k M was li by way oaeh M was

carasskn oy a jrlup ld olys. Mt was mi tck bmnn`k ld a ousy rlan! Out tcky stm``

trmkn tl bl`kst bk.

- Aiwksca, Okijaùru, E@LUK^CK JAW ea``kr

Mt was strmhmij clw baiy wlbki ea``krs vlmekn aijkr ain ck`p`kssikss mi tck daek ld

nlbkstme vml`kiek. Wkrcaps uinkrstainao`y, tckrk wkrk rkàtmvk`y dkw elierktk sujjkstmlis

aolut clw tl stlp nlbkstme vml`kiek - blst partmempaits smbp`y kxprksskn clrrlr tcat sl

baiy bki okcavk sl oruta``y, ain nkbainkn tck vml`kiek ekask.

"M dkk` sadk li`y mi by oknrllb"- Ailiyblus partmempait at a Wurp`k Baijlks kvkit

U^LWWMIJ TML@KIEK

AJAMIU^ ZLBKI

^]WKU LD TML@KIEK

Nlbkstme Tml`kiek 5=%

Ukxua` Tml`kiek 1;%

Wcysmea` Tml`kiek 51%

Bkita` Tml`kiek 1;%

13 M was carraskn mi tck bmnn`k ld a ousy rlan! - Aiwksca

E@LUK JAW^CK


21/28

1=

E@LUK^CKJAW

A Zlbai sclu`n ok ao`k tl sustami kvki md sck jkts nmvlrekn. - Ahasc


22/28

Bki wm`` li`y stlp curtmij wlbki wcki kvkrytcmij mi lur eu`turk tk``s tckb

tcat mt ms ilt LH. At tck blbkit, wk ark ck`p`kss. Zk eai ash bki tl stlp out

tcky wm`` ilt `mstki okeausk kvkrytcmij k`sk tckmr drmkins, tckmr datckrs, tckmr

jraindatckrs, tck T tk``s tckb, lr wmihs at tckb, tcat mt's LH. Okeausk blst

bki tcmih tcat slbktmbks tcky cavk tl tcrasc tckmr wmdk tl jkt ckr loknmkit, lr

wcatkvkr. Md tcms nlksi't ecaijk, tcki iltcmij.

- Ailiyblus partmempait at a Wurp`k Baijlks kvkit

Ea``krs can blrk elierktk mnkas aolut clw tl stlp vml`kiek ajamist wlbki mi tck strkkt,

partmeuàr`y mi tck adtkrbatc ld tck clrrmdymij Nk`cm jaij-rapk àst ykar. Lik ld tck blst

elbbli elbpàmits dleuskn li tck pl`mek dlrek mtsk`d. Baiy partmempaits `mstkn smbmàr

elbpàmits tck pl`mek dlrek ms elrrupt, dar tll qumeh tl nmsbmss elbpàmits ld assau`ts, ain dar

tll s`lw tl aet. ckrk was ai urjkit ea`` dlr eu`tura` ecaijk.

Ulbk arjukn tcat tck li`y way tl mbprlvk pl`mek attmtunks tlwarns wlbki wlu`n ok tl mdt tck

wlbki's partmempatmli ratk mi tck pl`mek dlrek drlb tck nl`nrubs ld ; pkr ekit. cms elu`n ck`p

erkatk a pl`mek dlrek tcat was blrk kbpatcktme ain ao`k tl nka` blrk prlaetmvk`y wmtc ermbks

ajamist wlbki. Blrk orlan`y mt wlu`n a`sl ck`p tl nmsbait`k orlankr lutnatkn assubptmlis

tcat wlbki nl ilt cavk tck eapaemty tl tahk li tranmtmlia``y ba`k flos, suec as pl`mek lddmekr.

M ab a wlbai. Umiek tck tmbk M okjai bahmij ambs dlr by `mdk, wcmec wkrk

miiubkrao`k, eaprmemlus ain sk`nlb skrmlus, ikvkr liek nmn M say M wait tl ok

a pl`mek lddmekr. M ikvkr can tck nksmrk tl ok a pl`mekwlbai, sl tcmihmij ld

wcktckr tck slemkty wlu`n/wlu`n ilt cavk a``lwkn bk ms a mtt`k mbajmiary.

aiaya, Barec 15, ?715, ]lutc Hm Awaaz nkoatk

^ckrk was il eliskisus clw tl `mdt tck iubokr ld wlbki mi tck dlrek, out baiy partmempaitssujjkstkn a raijk ld plssmo`k miekitmvks, mieùnmij okttkr pay ain ecaijks tl tramimij rkjmbks.

Upkema` elbpkisatmli pl`memks/pkrdlrbaiek oaskn miekitmvks spkema``y dlr

pl`mek wlbki wlu`n attraet blrk app`meaits8 ain tramimij mi spkema` ekitkrs

nknmeatkn dlr pl`mek wlbki a`lij wmtc ai apprlprmatk tramimij pkrmln aeelrnmij

tl tck pcysmea` eapaemty ld wlbki.

Cmtartc Uamim, Barec 15, ?715, ]lutc Hm Awaaz nkoatk

^ckrk was a`sl slbk nkoatk aolut tck vmrtuks ld skparatk elbpartbkits dlr wlbki li puo`me

traisplrt, suec as li tck Bktrl, ain ilw li Nk`cm ousks tll. Baiy partmempaits rkjrkttkn tcat

skjrkjatmli was ikekssmty, ain slbk attaehkn mt lutrmjct. Out baiy ltckrs javk tck pl`memks adu``-tcrlatkn kinlrskbkit, ain ea``kn dlr tcksk wlbki-li`y arkas tl ok kxpainkn tl blrk

puo`me traisplrt lptmlis.

_kjarnmij tck skjrkjatmli ld wlbki mi bktrl m.k. a skparatk ànmks elaec6 md

ylu cavk kvkr travk``kn mi Nk`cm ousks as a jmr` ain cavk ikvkr okki carasskn, M

ab sclehkn! ck skparatk elaec ms ilt a prmvm`kjk mt ms a ikekssmty

- Ailiyblus partmempait at a Wurp`k baijlks kvkit

^ck bkssajk was e`kar. Md wlbki elitmiuk tl daek clrrmdymij kvk`s ld vml`kiek li tck strkkts,

ousks ain tramis tcky scark wmtc bki, tcki tcky bust ok jmvki ikw spaeks- wmtclut bki.

?7 Blst wlbki dmin mt LH dlr a bai tl okat cms wmdk - Huinai

E@LUK JAW^CK


23/28

?1

E@LUK^CKJAW

Md ylu knueatk a wlbai ylu knueatk a dabm`y. - Ikca


24/28

??

E@LUK JAW^CK

_KELBBKINA^MLIU AIN ELBBM^BKIÛ D_LB LSDAB MINMA

Lik ld lur bami loskrvatmlis drlb E@LUK^CKJAW was tck jàrmij aoskiek ld smbmàr

elivkrsatmlis mi tck puo`me nlbami.

^ck kxmstmij Minmai eu`turk, wmtc strlij tliks ld rkspket ain anckrkiek tl wrmttki ain

uiwrmttki ilrbs ld elinuet ain okcavmlur, ms ilt a`ways elinuemvk dlr suec elivkrsatmlis

oktwkki parkits ain ecm`nrki, cusoain ain wmdk, wmtcmi ain lutsmnk cluskcl`ns lr mi puo`me

ain prmvatk spaeks.

^clujc wlbki cavk okki jmvki kqua` rmjcts ain kitmt`kbkits uinkr tck Elistmtutmli ld Minma,

ldtki slema` ilrbs cavk ck`n oaeh tck nkvk`lpbkit ld wlbki li a`` baflr minmeatlrs ld

knueatmli, cka`tc, iutrmtmli, kbp`lybkit, kitrkprkikurscmp ain pl`mtmes, as wk`` as tck kqua`tc

kiflybkit ld a`` rmjcts `mhk bki. cms ms kvmnkit mi tck daet tcat Minma elbks mi 154 ld 134

eluitrmks mi tck Cubai Nkvk`lpbkit Minkx, ain ms tck skelin wlrst pkrdlrbmij iatmli mi

Ulutc Asma mi tkrbs ld jkinkr kqua`mty.

Mt ms mbpkratmvk tcat Minmai slemkty ashs mtsk`d wcy wlbki ark trkatkn `mhk tcms. Mt bust

mitkrrljatk mts lwi slema` tcmihmij, attmtunks ain okcavmlurs, wcmec aet as oarrmkrs tl wlbki's

kbplwkrbkit ain kqua`mty mi oltc prmvatk ain puo`me spaeks.

Uuec elivkrsatmlis eai li`y cappki wcki tckrk ms ai lpki ain ili-elidrlitatmlia` spaek

wckrk nmddmeu`t qukstmlis ark wkèlbkn, mistkan ld spurikn lr attaehkn.

E@LUK^CKJAW cas pàykn a rl`k mi dm``mij tcat vlmn, ain Lxdab Minma ms elbbmttkn tl erkatmij

spaeks dlr tcksk nmseussmlis. Lxdab Minma ms a`sl elbbmttkn tl tahmij tcksk puo`me

elivkrsatmlis tl tclsk mi plsmtmlis ld midùkiek ain plwkr, wcl eai ormij aolut ecaijk.

BAMI _KELBBKINA^MLIU

^ck barrmajkao`k ajk sclu`n ok sabk. Nkdmimtk`y! - Fmtkinra


25/28

Zlbki ikkn tl ok blrk vmsmo`k oy tckmr prkskiek mi tck puo`me spckrk. cms wlu`n ok plssmo`k

tcrlujc addmrbatmvk aetmli dlr a bmimbub ld 55 pkrekit rkprkskitatmli ld wlbki mi a`` puo`me

mistmtutmlis `mhk tck War`mabkit, funmemary, pl`mek dlrek, ourkaueraey at a`` `kvk`s. Mt ms a hilwi

daet tcat a ermtmea` bass (wcmec cas lij okki aeekptkn as 57 tl 55 pkrekit) mi aiy mistmtutmli mstck startmij plmit dlr midùkiemij mts duietmlimij tcrlujc tck vmkwplmit ld a barjmia`mzkn jrlup.

^ckrkdlrk, dlr wlbki tl ok ao`k tl lvkrelbk tck oarrmkrs tcat cabpkr tckmr kbplwkrbkit mt

ms ksskitma` tcat wlbki bahk up at `kast 55 pkrekit ld tcksk plwkrdu` mistmtutmlis. Eurrkit`y

wlbki ark ldtki eliekitratkn mi tck `lwkr ruijs ld puo`me mistmtutmlis, sl mt ms vmta` tcat

wlbki ark rkprkskitkn mi tck uppkr keck`lis as wk``.

^ck Zlbki's _kskrvatmli Om`` wcmec wlu`n ormij tck buec ikknkn ermtmea` bass ld wlbki mi

War`mabkit ain Utatk @kjmsàturks cas can a slbkwcat eckqukrkn cmstlry sl dar. Out md

wlbki ark tl ok kqua``y mivl`vkn mi bahmij pl`memks wcmec addket tckb mt ms ksskitma` tcat tck

Zlbki's _kskrvatmli Om`` ms passkn as slli as plssmo`k.

Tml`kiek ajamist wlbki cas okki lik ld tck omjjkst oarrmkrs tl wlbki's nkvk`lpbkit. Minmaas a smjiatlry tl tck Elivkitmli tl K`mbmiatk A`` Dlrbs ld Nmsermbmiatmli Ajamist Zlbki cas

prlvmnkn baiy prljrkssmvk àws tl stlp vml`kiek ajamist wlbki, `mhk Nlwry Wrlcmomtmli Aet,

Wrltketmli ld Zlbki ajamist Nlbkstme Tml`kiek Aet, ^ck Ukxua` Carassbkit ld Zlbki At

Zlrhpàek (Wrkvkitmli, Wrlcmomtmli ain _knrkssa`) Aet. Out tcksk aets cavk ilt okki

kddketmvk`y mbp`kbkitkn. Lik ld tck prmbary rkaslis dlr tcms ms okeausk tckrk ms ilt a

nknmeatkn ounjkt dlr tckmr mbp`kbkitatmli. Ankquatk ain skparatk ounjkts dlr tck kddketmvk

mbp`kbkitatmli ld a`` prl-wlbki Aets bust ok a``leatkn. At tck sabk tmbk, tckrk ms ai urjkit

ikkn tl put mi pàek tck ikekssary bkecaimsbs dlr blimtlrmij tck mbp`kbkitatmli ld tcksk

Aets oy minkpkinkit olnmks.

Mt ms a`sl mbpkratmvk tl kisurk apprlprmatk jrmkvaiek bkecaimsbs wmtc prlvmsmlis dlr pkia`tmks

dlr prl-wlbki `kjmsàtmli ain pl`memks. cms ms lik way tl kicaiek tck aeeluitaom`mty ld statkmistmtutmlis wcmec cavk a bainatk - ain a rksplismom`mty tl kisurk wlbki's kbplwkrbkit.

_KELBBKINA^MLIU DL_ WL@ME] BAHK_U

?513 ms way tll yluij dlr a jmr` tl ok barrmkn. - Uckrkkda

E@LUK JAW^CK


26/28

ELIE@[UMLI

?>

E@LUK^CKJAW cas erkatkn a plwkrdu` ikw elivkrsatmli aolut jkinkr, tck p`aek ld wlbki

mi Minma, ain wcat eai ok nlik tl tkar nlwi tck attmtunks tcat a``lw bm``mlis ld wlbki tl ok

trkatkn as skelin-e`ass emtmzkis mi Minma.

Lrnmiary emtmzkis li tck barjmis ld tck pl`mtmea` nkoatk cavk okki ashkn tl ramsk tckmr vlmek,

ain tcky cavk rksplinkn - mi jrkat iubokrs.

Ulbk ld wcat tcky samn ms surprmsmij. ^ckmr prmlrmtmks bay ilt dmt ikat`y mi aiy pl`mtmea`

seckbks. Ain tckmr mnkas ark ilt a paiaeka.

Out tckmr tkstabkits ain tckmr nkbains ark plwkrdu`, ain elbpk``mij. ^cky cavk nkbainknecaijk.

^clsk mi plwkr ikkn tl mstki tl tckb.

^ck wlbai ckrsk`d sclu`n uinkrstain tcat sck ms ilt wkah. - Fasomr


27/28


28/28

Lxdab Minma

>tc & ;tc D` Uc m Oc tm H ` H n

E@LUK JAW^CKwww.e`lsktckjap.mi

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