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In this lesson…
We will solve problems using inequalities. We will solve
compound inequalities.
Gretchen earns a monthly salary of $825 per month,
and a commission of 5% of her sales. She normally
earns a total between $1000 and $2500 a month. What are her normal sales
per month?
Complete the table:
Sales Process Earnings
$0
$2500
$5000
$7500
x y
Complete the table:
Sales Process Earnings
$0 0.05(0) + 825 $825
$2500 0.05(2500) + 825 $950
$5000 0.05(5000) + 825 $1075
$7500 0.05(7500) + 825 $1200
x 0.05x + 825 y
The equation describing Gretchen’s Total pay in terms of her sale is…
y = 0.05x + 825
She normally earns between $1000 and $2500
We can write a compound inequality to find the
amount of Gretchen’s sales per month
1000 < 0.05x + 825 < 2500
To solve this inequality, isolate x between the symbols
Solve the inequality:
1000 < 0.05x + 825 < 2500 -825 -825 -825
175 < 0.05x < 1675 0.05 0.05 0.05
3500 < x < 33500
Gretchen’s normal sales are between $3,500 and $33,500
3500 < x < 33500
Solve the inequality
3 2 11 17x Subtract 11
8 2 28x Divide by -2
Reverse BOTH symbols
8 2 28x Divide by -2
4 14x Graph the solution
4 14
To win a card game, Bryan needs to score below 20 or above 40. He currently has
a score of 12.
12 + x < 20 or 12 + x > 40
This is another type of compound inequality
Solve this inequality by isolating each x
12 + x < 20 or 12 + x > 40-12 –12 -12 -12
x < 8 or x > 28
Bryan needs to score less than 8 points or more than 28 points
Complete Activity 6e
Solve and graph inequalitiesSolve and graph compound
inequalitiesSolve problems using
inequalities