1
U(D54G1D)y+"!,!=!$!= From denialism to death threats, Dr. Anthony S. Fauci describes a fraught year as an advis- er to President Donald J. Trump on the Covid-19 pandemic. Page A6. An Interview With Fauci The dog had a lot of work to do. He was co-starring in a political ad that had to showcase the candi- date’s good-natured warmth. But the ad also needed to deflect an onslaught of racialized attacks without engaging them directly, and to convey to white voters in Georgia that the Black pastor who led Ebenezer Baptist Church could represent them, too. Of course, Alvin the beagle couldn’t have known any of that when he went for a walk with the Rev. Raphael Warnock last fall as a film crew captured their time to- gether in a neighborhood outside Atlanta. Tugging a puffer-vest-clad Mr. Warnock for an idealized subur- ban stroll — bright sunshine, picket fencing, an American flag — Alvin would appear in several of Mr. Warnock’s commercials pushing back against his Republi- can opponent in the recent Geor- gia Senate runoffs. In perhaps the best known spot, Mr. Warnock, a Democrat, depos- its a plastic baggie of Alvin’s drop- A Puppy So Cute He Helped Tug Georgians Left By SHANE GOLDMACHER Warnock Tactic Blocked Rival’s Attack Ads Continued on Page A16 The video call was announced on short notice, but more than 900 people quickly joined: a coalition of union officials and racial justice organizers, civil rights lawyers and campaign strategists, pulled together in a matter of hours after the Jan. 6 attack on Capitol Hill. They convened to craft a plan for answering the onslaught on American democracy, and they soon reached a few key decisions. They would stay off the streets for the moment and hold back from mass demonstrations that could be exposed to an armed mob goaded on by President Donald J. Trump. They would use careful lan- guage. In a presentation, Anat Shenker-Osorio, a liberal messag- ing guru, urged against calling the attack a “coup,” warning that the word could make Mr. Trump sound far stronger than he was — or even imply that a pro-Trump militia had seized power. And they would demand stern punishment for Mr. Trump and his party: Republicans at every level How Liberals Rehearsed for Trump’s Power Grab By ALEXANDER BURNS Sometimes, Best Move Was No Move Continued on Page A15 BERLIN — When insurrection- ists stormed the Capitol in Wash- ington this month, far-right extre- mists across the Atlantic cheered. Jürgen Elsässer, the editor of Ger- many’s most prominent far-right magazine, was watching live from his couch. “We were following it like a soc- cer match,” he said. Four months earlier, Mr. El- sässer had attended a march in Berlin, where a breakaway mob of far-right protesters tried — and failed — to force their way into the building that houses Germany’s Parliament. The parallel was not lost on him. “The fact that they actually made it inside raised hopes that there is a plan,” he said. “It was clear that this was something big- ger.” And it is. Adherents of racist far-right movements around the world share more than a common cause. German extremists have traveled to the United States for sniper competitions. American neo-Nazis have visited counter- parts in Europe. Militants from different countries bond in train- ing camps from Russia and Ukraine to South Africa. For years far-right extremists traded ideology and inspiration on societies’ fringes and in the deep- est realms of the internet. Now, the events of Jan. 6 at the U.S. Cap- itol have laid bare their violent po- tential. In chatter on their online net- works, many disavowed the storming of the Capitol as ama- teurish bungling. Some echoed falsehoods emanating from QAnon-affiliated channels in the United States claiming that the riot had been staged by the left to justify a clampdown on support- ers of President Donald J. Trump. But many others saw it as a teach- ing moment — about how to move forward and pursue their goal of overturning democratic govern- ments in more concerted and con- crete ways. It is a threat that intelligence of- ficials, especially in Germany, take seriously. So much so that im- mediately after the violence in the United States, the German au- thorities tightened security around the Parliament building in Berlin, where far-right protesters — waving many of the same flags and symbols as the rioters in Washington — had tried to force their way in on Aug. 29. President Biden has also or- dered a comprehensive assess- ment of the threat from domestic violent extremism in the United States. For now, no concrete plans for attacks have been detected in Germany, officials said. But some worry that the fallout from the events of Jan. 6 has the potential GLOBAL FAR RIGHT SENSES POTENTIAL IN RIOT AT CAPITOL OVERLAPPING INTERESTS Insurrection Fuels Both Exhilaration and Frustration By KATRIN BENNHOLD and MICHAEL SCHWIRTZ Continued on Page A10 CHARLESTON, W.Va. — Car- olyn Zain had heard horror stories about the nation’s coronavirus vaccine rollout: long waits, clunky websites, people being turned away. So when her health depart- ment announced it was expanding appointments, she armed herself with two phones — cellphone in one hand, landline in the other — and held her breath. Within 20 minutes, she secured a slot for the next day. She arrived for her 2 p.m. appointment and was resting in a chair, a fresh shot in her arm, by 2:21 p.m. “It went wonderfully,” said Ms. Zain, 79, who, after a year spent mostly home alone, wore a se- quined face mask that shimmered like confetti for her appointment at a Charleston clinic last week. Since the nation began distrib- uting vaccines more than a month ago, the rollout has moved far more slowly than officials hoped and has been stymied by wide- spread logistical problems. But West Virginia has stood out for its success in getting people vacci- nated. About 9 percent of all West Virginians have received a first dose of the coronavirus vaccine, a larger segment than in every state but Alaska and double the rate of some. No state has given a larger share of its residents second doses, a crucial step to securing the best chance at immunity. While many states are strug- gling to hand out the shots that the federal government has provided to them, West Virginia has given out 83 percent of its doses, by far among the highest. The patch- work system of distribution in the country is in its early weeks, and experts say operations may change significantly as vaccina- tions gear up further, but many states so far have struggled to give even half of their allotted vac- cines. California and Rhode Island have used just 45 percent of theirs. “West Virginia is about at the top of the charts,” said Dr. Mark West Virginia Speeds Ahead On Inoculation But Shortages Stymie a Paragon of Efficiency By SARAH MERVOSH Continued on Page A8 CHRIS GRAYTHEN/GETTY IMAGES In his 10th N.F.L. title game, Tom Brady will face Kansas City, the defending champion. Pages D2-3. Super Bowl Is Set: Bucs vs. Chiefs VINCENT YU/ASSOCIATED PRESS Government workers in the Jordan district, which was locked down until midnight as officials tried to stem a worsening outbreak. Another Wave of Covid-19 Hits Hong Kong WASHINGTON — It was New Year’s Eve, but the Justice De- partment’s top leaders had little to celebrate as they admonished Jeffrey Clark, the acting head of the civil division, for repeatedly pushing them to help President Donald J. Trump undo his elector- al loss. Huddled in the department’s headquarters, they rebuked him for secretly meeting with Mr. Trump, even as the department had rebuffed the president’s out- landish requests for court filings and special counsels, according to six people with knowledge of the meeting. No official would host a news conference to say that fed- eral fraud investigations cast the results in doubt, they told him. No one would send a letter making such claims to Georgia lawmak- ers. When the meeting ended not long before midnight, Acting At- torney General Jeffrey A. Rosen thought the matter had been set- tled, never suspecting that his subordinate would secretly dis- cuss the plan for the letter with Mr. Trump, and very nearly take Mr. Rosen’s job, as part of a plot with the president to wield the de- partment’s power to try to alter the Georgia election outcome. It was clear that night, though, that Mr. Clark — with his willing- ness to entertain conspiracy theo- ries about voting booth hacks and election fraud — was not the es- tablishment lawyer they thought him to be. Some senior depart- ment leaders had considered him quiet, hard-working and detail- Low-Key Lawyer’s Puzzling Path to Center of Plot By KATIE BENNER and CHARLIE SAVAGE Justice Dept. Is in Shock Over Rogue Attempt to Undo Election Continued on Page A13 Beijing’s rush for antisatellite arms began 15 years ago. Now, it can threaten the orbital fleets that give the United States military its technological edge. Advanced weapons at China’s military bases can fire warheads that smash sat- ellites and can shoot laser beams that have a potential to blind ar- rays of delicate sensors. And China’s cyberattacks can, at least in theory, cut off the Penta- gon from contact with fleets of sat- ellites that track enemy move- ments, relay communications among troops and provide infor- mation for the precise targeting of smart weapons. Among the most important na- tional security issues now facing President Biden is how to contend with the threat that China poses to the U.S. military in space and, by extension, terrestrial forces that rely on the overhead platforms. The Biden administration has yet to indicate what it plans to do with President Donald J. Trump’s legacy in this area: the Space Force, a new branch of the mili- tary that has been criticized as an expensive and ill-advised escala- tion that could lead to a dangerous new arms race. Mr. Trump presented the initia- tive as his own, and it now suffers from an association with him and remains the brunt of jokes on tele- vision. But its creation was also the culmination of strategic choices by his predecessors, Pres- idents George W. Bush and Barack Obama, to counter an em- boldened China that raised bipar- tisan alarm. “There’s been a dawning real- U.S. Counters Space Threat From China By WILLIAM J. BROAD Continued on Page A17 In a new biopic on the Lifetime net- work, members of the group that rose to fame in 1980s New York get a chance to tell their own story. PAGE C1 ARTS C1-6 Salt-N-Pepa, the Movie The sport is catching on with children in rural Alaska despite the conditions and the prospect of polar bears. PAGES D4-5 SPORTSMONDAY D1-8 Eager to Ski at 40 Below Catching spiny lobsters is stunningly dangerous for the fishermen along Nicaragua’s Caribbean coast. PAGE A9 INTERNATIONAL A9-11 Deadly Dives for Dinner A failure to distribute the Covid-19 vaccine in poor nations will worsen economic damage, with half the costs borne by wealthy countries, new re- search shows. PAGE B1 BUSINESS B1-5 Unequal Vaccination’s Cost Preliminary data indicating a spreading coronavirus variant may be deadlier has helped to quiet dissent over restric- tions that may be prolonged. PAGE A4 TRACKING AN OUTBREAK A4-8 Heightened Concerns in U.K. Companies that moved employees online, along with their communica- tions, are facing the same problems as the rest of the internet. Now they are scrambling to respond. PAGE B1 The Online Troll Is a Co-Worker The Kremlin adjusts as Aleksei A. Na- valny gives disgruntled Russians a clear leader to rally around. PAGE A11 Protests Raise Dissident’s Status Local officials in Montana are hoping that “Amtrak Joe” will help fund new train service. PAGE A12 NATIONAL A12-17 Dreaming of Revived Rails Questions arise about the candidates’ summer homes, ranked-choice voting and ties to casino interests. PAGE A16 New York’s Mayoral Gantlet Kobe Bryant was killed a year ago, but his coaching helped give an opponent’s daughter a bright future. PAGE D1 N.B.A. Legend’s Living Legacy Charles M. Blow PAGE A18 EDITORIAL, OP-ED A18-19 Late Edition VOL. CLXX . . . No. 58,949 © 2021 The New York Times Company NEW YORK, MONDAY, JANUARY 25, 2021 Today, sunny early, afternoon high clouds, high 40. Tonight, turning cloudy, low 30. Tomorrow, cloudy, snow, 1 to 3 inches in most areas, high 34. Weather map is on Page D8. $3.00

IN RIOT AT CAPITOL SENSES POTENTIAL ... - static01.nyt.comJan 25, 2021  · In his 10th N.F.L. title game, Tom Brady will face Kansas City, the defending champion. Pages D2-3. Super

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  • C M Y K Nxxx,2021-01-25,A,001,Bs-4C,E2

    U(D54G1D)y+"!,!=!$!=

    From denialism to deaththreats, Dr. Anthony S.Fauci describes afraught year as an advis-er to President Donald J.Trump on the Covid-19pandemic. Page A6.

    An InterviewWith Fauci

    The dog had a lot of work to do.He was co-starring in a political

    ad that had to showcase the candi-date’s good-natured warmth. Butthe ad also needed to deflect anonslaught of racialized attackswithout engaging them directly,and to convey to white voters inGeorgia that the Black pastor wholed Ebenezer Baptist Churchcould represent them, too.

    Of course, Alvin the beaglecouldn’t have known any of thatwhen he went for a walk with theRev. Raphael Warnock last fall asa film crew captured their time to-gether in a neighborhood outsideAtlanta.

    Tugging a puffer-vest-clad Mr.Warnock for an idealized subur-ban stroll — bright sunshine,picket fencing, an American flag— Alvin would appear in severalof Mr. Warnock’s commercialspushing back against his Republi-can opponent in the recent Geor-gia Senate runoffs.

    In perhaps the best known spot,Mr. Warnock, a Democrat, depos-its a plastic baggie of Alvin’s drop-

    A Puppy So Cute He Helped Tug Georgians LeftBy SHANE GOLDMACHER Warnock Tactic Blocked

    Rival’s Attack Ads

    Continued on Page A16

    The video call was announcedon short notice, but more than 900people quickly joined: a coalitionof union officials and racial justiceorganizers, civil rights lawyersand campaign strategists, pulledtogether in a matter of hours afterthe Jan. 6 attack on Capitol Hill.

    They convened to craft a planfor answering the onslaught onAmerican democracy, and they

    soon reached a few key decisions.They would stay off the streets forthe moment and hold back frommass demonstrations that couldbe exposed to an armed mobgoaded on by President Donald J.Trump.

    They would use careful lan-guage. In a presentation, AnatShenker-Osorio, a liberal messag-ing guru, urged against calling theattack a “coup,” warning that theword could make Mr. Trumpsound far stronger than he was —or even imply that a pro-Trumpmilitia had seized power.

    And they would demand sternpunishment for Mr. Trump and hisparty: Republicans at every level

    How Liberals Rehearsed for Trump’s Power GrabBy ALEXANDER BURNS Sometimes, Best Move

    Was No Move

    Continued on Page A15

    BERLIN — When insurrection-ists stormed the Capitol in Wash-ington this month, far-right extre-mists across the Atlantic cheered.Jürgen Elsässer, the editor of Ger-many’s most prominent far-rightmagazine, was watching live fromhis couch.

    “We were following it like a soc-cer match,” he said.

    Four months earlier, Mr. El-sässer had attended a march inBerlin, where a breakaway mob offar-right protesters tried — andfailed — to force their way into thebuilding that houses Germany’sParliament. The parallel was notlost on him.

    “The fact that they actuallymade it inside raised hopes thatthere is a plan,” he said. “It wasclear that this was something big-ger.”

    And it is. Adherents of racistfar-right movements around theworld share more than a commoncause. German extremists havetraveled to the United States forsniper competitions. Americanneo-Nazis have visited counter-parts in Europe. Militants fromdifferent countries bond in train-ing camps from Russia andUkraine to South Africa.

    For years far-right extremiststraded ideology and inspiration onsocieties’ fringes and in the deep-est realms of the internet. Now,the events of Jan. 6 at the U.S. Cap-itol have laid bare their violent po-tential.

    In chatter on their online net-works, many disavowed thestorming of the Capitol as ama-teurish bungling. Some echoedfalsehoods emanating fromQAnon-affiliated channels in theUnited States claiming that theriot had been staged by the left tojustify a clampdown on support-ers of President Donald J. Trump.But many others saw it as a teach-ing moment — about how to moveforward and pursue their goal ofoverturning democratic govern-ments in more concerted and con-crete ways.

    It is a threat that intelligence of-ficials, especially in Germany,take seriously. So much so that im-mediately after the violence in theUnited States, the German au-thorities tightened securityaround the Parliament building inBerlin, where far-right protesters— waving many of the same flagsand symbols as the rioters inWashington — had tried to forcetheir way in on Aug. 29.

    President Biden has also or-dered a comprehensive assess-ment of the threat from domesticviolent extremism in the UnitedStates.

    For now, no concrete plans forattacks have been detected inGermany, officials said. But someworry that the fallout from theevents of Jan. 6 has the potential

    GLOBAL FAR RIGHTSENSES POTENTIALIN RIOT AT CAPITOL

    OVERLAPPING INTERESTS

    Insurrection Fuels BothExhilaration and

    Frustration

    By KATRIN BENNHOLDand MICHAEL SCHWIRTZ

    Continued on Page A10

    CHARLESTON, W.Va. — Car-olyn Zain had heard horror storiesabout the nation’s coronavirusvaccine rollout: long waits, clunkywebsites, people being turnedaway. So when her health depart-ment announced it was expandingappointments, she armed herselfwith two phones — cellphone inone hand, landline in the other —and held her breath.

    Within 20 minutes, she secureda slot for the next day. She arrivedfor her 2 p.m. appointment andwas resting in a chair, a fresh shotin her arm, by 2:21 p.m.

    “It went wonderfully,” said Ms.Zain, 79, who, after a year spentmostly home alone, wore a se-quined face mask that shimmeredlike confetti for her appointmentat a Charleston clinic last week.

    Since the nation began distrib-uting vaccines more than a monthago, the rollout has moved farmore slowly than officials hopedand has been stymied by wide-spread logistical problems. ButWest Virginia has stood out for itssuccess in getting people vacci-nated. About 9 percent of all WestVirginians have received a firstdose of the coronavirus vaccine, alarger segment than in every statebut Alaska and double the rate ofsome. No state has given a largershare of its residents seconddoses, a crucial step to securingthe best chance at immunity.

    While many states are strug-gling to hand out the shots that thefederal government has providedto them, West Virginia has givenout 83 percent of its doses, by faramong the highest. The patch-work system of distribution in thecountry is in its early weeks, andexperts say operations maychange significantly as vaccina-tions gear up further, but manystates so far have struggled togive even half of their allotted vac-cines. California and Rhode Islandhave used just 45 percent of theirs.

    “West Virginia is about at thetop of the charts,” said Dr. Mark

    West VirginiaSpeeds AheadOn Inoculation

    But Shortages Stymie aParagon of Efficiency

    By SARAH MERVOSH

    Continued on Page A8

    CHRIS GRAYTHEN/GETTY IMAGES

    In his 10th N.F.L. title game, Tom Brady will face Kansas City, the defending champion. Pages D2-3.Super Bowl Is Set: Bucs vs. Chiefs

    VINCENT YU/ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Government workers in the Jordan district, which was locked down until midnight as officials tried to stem a worsening outbreak.Another Wave of Covid-19 Hits Hong Kong

    WASHINGTON — It was NewYear’s Eve, but the Justice De-partment’s top leaders had little tocelebrate as they admonishedJeffrey Clark, the acting head ofthe civil division, for repeatedlypushing them to help PresidentDonald J. Trump undo his elector-al loss.

    Huddled in the department’sheadquarters, they rebuked himfor secretly meeting with Mr.Trump, even as the departmenthad rebuffed the president’s out-landish requests for court filingsand special counsels, according to

    six people with knowledge of themeeting. No official would host anews conference to say that fed-eral fraud investigations cast theresults in doubt, they told him. Noone would send a letter makingsuch claims to Georgia lawmak-ers.

    When the meeting ended notlong before midnight, Acting At-torney General Jeffrey A. Rosen

    thought the matter had been set-tled, never suspecting that hissubordinate would secretly dis-cuss the plan for the letter withMr. Trump, and very nearly takeMr. Rosen’s job, as part of a plotwith the president to wield the de-partment’s power to try to alterthe Georgia election outcome.

    It was clear that night, though,that Mr. Clark — with his willing-ness to entertain conspiracy theo-ries about voting booth hacks andelection fraud — was not the es-tablishment lawyer they thoughthim to be. Some senior depart-ment leaders had considered himquiet, hard-working and detail-

    Low-Key Lawyer’s Puzzling Path to Center of PlotBy KATIE BENNER

    and CHARLIE SAVAGEJustice Dept. Is in Shock

    Over Rogue Attemptto Undo Election

    Continued on Page A13

    Beijing’s rush for antisatellitearms began 15 years ago. Now, itcan threaten the orbital fleets thatgive the United States military itstechnological edge. Advancedweapons at China’s military basescan fire warheads that smash sat-ellites and can shoot laser beamsthat have a potential to blind ar-rays of delicate sensors.

    And China’s cyberattacks can,at least in theory, cut off the Penta-gon from contact with fleets of sat-ellites that track enemy move-ments, relay communicationsamong troops and provide infor-mation for the precise targeting ofsmart weapons.

    Among the most important na-tional security issues now facingPresident Biden is how to contendwith the threat that China poses tothe U.S. military in space and, byextension, terrestrial forces thatrely on the overhead platforms.

    The Biden administration hasyet to indicate what it plans to dowith President Donald J. Trump’slegacy in this area: the SpaceForce, a new branch of the mili-tary that has been criticized as anexpensive and ill-advised escala-tion that could lead to a dangerousnew arms race.

    Mr. Trump presented the initia-tive as his own, and it now suffersfrom an association with him andremains the brunt of jokes on tele-vision. But its creation was alsothe culmination of strategicchoices by his predecessors, Pres-idents George W. Bush andBarack Obama, to counter an em-boldened China that raised bipar-tisan alarm.

    “There’s been a dawning real-

    U.S. CountersSpace Threat

    From ChinaBy WILLIAM J. BROAD

    Continued on Page A17

    In a new biopic on the Lifetime net-work, members of the group that roseto fame in 1980s New York get a chanceto tell their own story. PAGE C1

    ARTS C1-6

    Salt-N-Pepa, the MovieThe sport is catching on with children inrural Alaska despite the conditions andthe prospect of polar bears. PAGES D4-5

    SPORTSMONDAY D1-8

    Eager to Ski at 40 BelowCatching spiny lobsters is stunninglydangerous for the fishermen alongNicaragua’s Caribbean coast. PAGE A9

    INTERNATIONAL A9-11

    Deadly Dives for Dinner

    A failure to distribute the Covid-19vaccine in poor nations will worseneconomic damage, with half the costsborne by wealthy countries, new re-search shows. PAGE B1

    BUSINESS B1-5

    Unequal Vaccination’s CostPreliminary data indicating a spreadingcoronavirus variant may be deadlierhas helped to quiet dissent over restric-tions that may be prolonged. PAGE A4

    TRACKING AN OUTBREAK A4-8

    Heightened Concerns in U.K.

    Companies that moved employeesonline, along with their communica-tions, are facing the same problems asthe rest of the internet. Now they arescrambling to respond. PAGE B1

    The Online Troll Is a Co-Worker

    The Kremlin adjusts as Aleksei A. Na-valny gives disgruntled Russians aclear leader to rally around. PAGE A11

    Protests Raise Dissident’s Status

    Local officials in Montana are hopingthat “Amtrak Joe” will help fund newtrain service. PAGE A12

    NATIONAL A12-17

    Dreaming of Revived Rails

    Questions arise about the candidates’summer homes, ranked-choice votingand ties to casino interests. PAGE A16

    New York’s Mayoral GantletKobe Bryant was killed a year ago, buthis coaching helped give an opponent’sdaughter a bright future. PAGE D1

    N.B.A. Legend’s Living Legacy

    Charles M. Blow PAGE A18EDITORIAL, OP-ED A18-19

    Late Edition

    VOL. CLXX . . . No. 58,949 © 2021 The New York Times Company NEW YORK, MONDAY, JANUARY 25, 2021

    Today, sunny early, afternoon highclouds, high 40. Tonight, turningcloudy, low 30. Tomorrow, cloudy,snow, 1 to 3 inches in most areas,high 34. Weather map is on Page D8.

    $3.00