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Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT)
Simula;on
Abby Basalely MD, Meghan Craven MD, Erin HanD MD
Pediatric Chief Residents Cohen Children’s Medical Center
Northwell Health
APPD “Show Your Best” April 5, 2017
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Background • Accurate assessment, triage, and care of the decompensa;ng pa;ent are skills residents necessary for residents to learn during training
• Acquisi;on of these skills is limited by the infrequency of pediatric cardiopulmonary arrest on medical/surgical units
• Educa;onal interven;ons rely on simula;on based training
• Limita;ons of simula;on based training include: • A focus on cri;cal care environments • Conduc;on at off-‐site centers • Sporadic implementa;on without frequent reinforcement
APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017
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Codes at CCMC Codes
Called at CCMC
2014
8 Codes Called
2 Required
BVM
0 Required
CPR
2015
5 Codes Called
2 Required
BVM
1 Required
CPR
APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017
4 APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017
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• U;lize weekly, low fidelity, in-‐situ simula;on to:
– Increase knowledge of the loca;on of key resuscita;ve equipment
– Enhance resident comfort u;lizing BVM ven;la;on – Improve ins;tu;onal preparedness for
decompensa;ng pa;ents – Address performance gaps commonly observed in
reviews of cri;cal events in pediatric inpa;ent units
Objec;ves
APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5,2017
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• Ins;tuted weekly mul;disciplinary simula;ons on three medical/surgical units
• Collected baseline data via pre-‐interven;on surveys to assess residents’: • Knowledge of loca;on of
resuscita;ve equipment • Experience administering
BVM ven;la;on and CPR • Comfort assembling and
using BVM ven;la;on
Project Design
APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017
• Performed 5 minute simula;ons with the residents and nurses at the bedside u;lizing low fidelity mannequins and unit emergency equipment
• Scenarios centered on pa;ents pre-‐iden;fied by the residents as “at risk” of decompensa;on
Project Design
APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017
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• Chief led debrief focused on: • Escala;on triggers • Effec;ve communica;on • Loca;on of resuscita;ve
equipment • BVM techniques • Compressions with CPR
feedback devices • Outcomes assessed with post-‐interven;on surveys completed aDer at least 4 cycles of simula;on.
Project Design
APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017
9 APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017
10 APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017
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• IMPACT Simula;on is a unique interven;on. 1. High Frequency • Weekly, interdisciplinary exercise incorporated into the resident inpa;ent curriculum
• Each session built on previous simula;ons 2. In-‐Situ Simula;on • Familiarizes staff with their environment and loca;on of key resuscita;ve equipment
• Addresses system latencies to improve prepara;on for acute resuscita;ve care
• Interven;on is brief, low cost & easily reproducible
Discussion
APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017
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• Weekly low fidelity high frequency in-‐situ simula;on improves nursing and resident situa;onal awareness and knowledge of equipment loca;on • Prac;;oners’ report increased comfort sejng up and performing BVM ven;la;on
Conclusions
APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017
Future Direc;ons
APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017
• Develop a evening curriculum
• Determine if interven;on translates into improvements in real-‐;me code management • Evaluate caregivers’ percep;on of simula;on based on their child
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• APPD selec;on Commikee • Our Mentors:
-‐ Sandeep Gangadharan, MD -‐ Dip; Mirchandani, MD
• Our Program Directors – Stephen Barone, MD – Nancy Palumbo, MD
Thank you!
APPD “Show Your Best”, Improving Pediatric Care Through (IMPACT) Simula;on Abby Basalely MD Meghan Craven MD and Erin HanD MD April 5, 2017