IManager M2000 V200R012 Optional Feature Description(EWBB2.1) V1.1(20120606)

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    iManager M2000 V200R012Optional Feature Description(eWBB2.1) 

    Issue 02

    Date 2012-06-01

    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

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    Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.

    No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior

    written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    Trademarks and Permissions

    and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks

    and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

    Notice

    The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the commercial contract made between

    Huawei and the customer. All or partial products, services and features described in this document may not

    be within the purchased scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise agreed by the contract, all

    statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties,

    guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied.The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the

    preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and

    recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

    Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Address: Huawei Industrial Base

    Bantian, Longgang

    Shenzhen 518129

    People's Republic of China

    Website: http://www.huawei.com

    Email: [email protected]

    http://www.huawei.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.huawei.com/

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    iManager M2000 V200R012

    Optional Feature Description

    Issue 02 (2012-04-12) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

    Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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    Contents

    1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 2 

    2 Optional Features (WOFD-900000) ............................................................................................ 3 

    2.1 Security Management ............................................................... .............................................................. .......... 3 

    2.2 Hardware and Software Management ................................................................... ........................................... 6 

    2.3 Fault Management ......................................................... .............................................................. ..................... 9 

    2.4 Network Monitoring and Analysis ........................................................................ ......................................... 10 

    2.5 Base Station Power Saving Management ................................................................ ....................................... 13 

    2.6 OSS Solution ...................................................... .............................................................. .............................. 15 

    2.7 Intelligent Development Platform .......................................................................................................... ........ 16 

    2.8 Wireless Bearer Network Management ......................................................... ................................................. 19 

    3 Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................................... 21 

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    1 OverviewThis document describes the optional features provided by Huawei M2000 V200R012. Thisdocument helps users understand the M2000 features.

    The network elements (NEs) in this document refer to the network devices managed by theM2000. The M2000 manages eWBB based on Long Term Evolution (LTE).

     

    The M2000 manages the following eRAN NEs:

      Base station: eNodeB, including DBS3900 LTE

      Clock server: IP Clock Server

    The M2000 manages the following evolved packet core (EPC) NEs:

      Enterprise core network system: eCNS

     

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    2 Optional Features (WOFD-900000)2.1 Security Management

     WOFD-210100 Encrypted Transmission

    Availability

    This feature was introduced in M2000 V200R005.

    Summary

    The M2000 uses encryption algorithms such as Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), FTP over SSL

    (FTPS), and SSH FTP (SFTP) to ensure communication security between the M2000 and

    network entities. Encrypted transmission for the M2000 involves transmission encryption andcertificate management.

    Transmission encryption can be performed between the M2000 client and server, between theM2000 server and NEs. Control channels and data transmission channels based on SSL, FTPS,

    SFTP, or Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) are established before network entities

    communicate with each other. This ensures transmission security.

    To ensure data integrity and non-repudiation during communications, authentication based ondigital certificates is performed for involved parties. The M2000 provides the digitalcertificate management function. M2000 can centrally manage certificates on the entire

    network based on Certificate Management Protocol (CMP) V2. Currently, this functionapplies to the M2000, eNodeB.

    Benefits

    This feature brings about the following benefits:

      This feature guarantees the confidentiality of data transmitted through TCP andeffectively protects the privacy of user data.

      The certificate authentication mode prevents untrustworthy connections. This ensures the

    validity of SSL connections and further enhances transmission security.

      Users can easily manage the digital certificates of the M2000 and devices, for example,they can sign or revoke a certificate.

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      Users can centrally manage the digital certificates of devices and the M2000, includingapplying for certificates, activating certificates, and updating the certificate revocation

    lists (CRLs).

    DescriptionTransmission encryption:

    Generally, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is used for communications between theM2000 client and server, between the M2000 server and NEs. After SSL-based encryptedtransmission is used, an SSL-based encrypted data transmission channel, rather than a normal

    TCP connection, is established between communication parties. Supported SSL protocol

    versions are SSL 3.0, TLS 1.0, and TLS 1.2. This feature uses certificates for unidirectionaland bidirectional authentication between the M2000 and NEs. This ensures access validity.

    In many scenarios, data is transmitted in files between network entities. For example:

      The M2000 obtains performance, log, and configuration files from NEs.

      The M2000 delivers performance and configuration files to third-party systems.

       NEs download version and patch files from the M2000.

    FTP uses plain text for data transmission in bearer networks, where files are exposed to

    interception. To address this problem, this feature provides secure file transfer based on FTPSand SFTP.

    Security levels of network entities are determined by their roles and positions in thecommunications network.

    The M2000 provides different encrypted data transmission solutions in the following

    scenarios:

      Between the M2000 client and server: SSL, SFTP, and HTTPS

      Between the M2000 server and NEs: SSL and FTPS

    The M2000 supports both encrypted and unencrypted transmission modes. This feature allowsusers to select data transmission solutions for the M2000 and NEs. Users can check in real

    time whether the links between NEs and the M2000 use SSL connections. Users can alsomanually change the status of these SSL connections, if necessary.

    This feature will decrease the M2000's management capability because complex SSLencryption algorithms occupy a large number of system resources and affect data transmission

    efficiency.

    Digital certificate management:

      Supporting CMP V2

    To comply with 3GPP specifications, the M2000 supports CMP V2. Using CMP V2, the

    M2000 can establish an HTTP/HTTPS-based channel for managing digital certificates

    with a Certificate Authority (CA). If NEs cannot directly communicate with the CA, theM2000 can provide agent services for NEs. Agent services allow users to apply for and

    update certificates.

      Managing CA information

    A CA is an entity that issues digital certificates. Users can set CA information on theM2000, including IP address, uniform resource locator (URL), protocol, and port. Based

    on the information, the M2000 sets up a connection with the CA to apply for or update

    device certificates.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_key_certificatehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_key_certificate

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      Managing certificates

    The M2000 supports PEM and DER certificate formats defined in the ITU-T X.509v3standard. The M2000 can manage device certificates, trusted certificates, and CRLs and

     provides differentiated management functions for these certificates.

    A device certificate is a file containing public keys and ownership information. Thiscertificate is digitally signed and issued by the CA and is used for authenticating parities

    involved in communications.

    When communicating properly with the CA, the M2000 provides one-stop automatic

    services for applying for device certificates, including creating an application form,applying for device certificates, and delivering the certificates to devices.

    If the M2000 cannot communicate with the CA, users can manually apply for a device

    certificate. The procedure is as follows: Users fill in a certificate application form on theM2000 and the M2000 accordingly generates an application file; users submit the

    application file to the CA and the CA signs the certificate; users then import the signedcertificate to the M2000 and deliver it to devices.

    The M2000 allows users to view, activate, delete, and test device certificates and importthem in batches. The M2000 reports an alarm when a device certificate is about to expire,

    fails to be loaded, has expired, or becomes invalid. This prevents service interruption due

    to exceptions that occur on the certificate.

    A trusted certificate can be a CA certificate or a certificate chain and it is used for

    authenticating the validity of the peer certificate. The M2000 allows users to view,import, and delete trusted certificates.

    A CRL is a list for the CA to record revoked digital certificates. On the M2000, usersconfigure parameters for NEs to automatically obtain a CRL. The parameters include the

    IP address, access port, and user name of the CA, and the save path and execution modeof the CRL. The M2000 then delivers these parameters to NEs and NEs obtain the CRL

     based on the user configuration. If NEs cannot obtain a CRL from the CA, users can

    manually import the CRL to NEs on the M2000. If a digital certificate used forSSL-based data communication between NEs is on the CRL, the communication fails.

    Enhancement

    The following function is added to M2000 V200R012C00:

      The M2000 supports the SSL protocol version TLS 1.2.

      The M2000 generates an alarm when a device certificate fails to be loaded, has expired,

    or becomes invalid.

    The following function is added to M2000 V200R010:

      A digital certificate channel based on CMP V2 is provided between the M2000 and a CAsystem.

    The following function is added to M2000 V200R009:

      Managing SSL connection status and eNodeB digital certificates

    The following functions are added to M2000 V200R008:

      SSL encrypted transmission between the M2000 client and the M2000 server

      SSL encrypted transmission between the M2000 server and NEs

      SSL encrypted transmission between the M2000 server and NEs based on authentication

    mode

      SFTP encrypted file transfer on the northbound file interface

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITU-Thttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITU-T

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    Dependency

    Encrypted transmission applies to eRAN1.1 and later versions.

    Digital certificate management applies to eNodeBs in eRAN1.1 and later versions.

    2.2 Hardware and Software Management

     WOFD-160100 Inventory Management

    Availability

    This feature was introduced in M2000 V200R005.

    SummaryThis feature allows the M2000 to centrally manage physical and logical asset information

    about network devices.

    Benefits

    The M2000 assists operators in understanding the physical and logical asset information aboutthe existing network devices, such as NE versions and hardware service expiry data. Theinformation acts as a reference for allocating and changing resources.

    It provides accurate reference data in scenarios such as troubleshooting, system upgrade, andsystem expansion.

    Description

    The system allows users to browse, query, maintain, synchronize, import, and export

    inventory data.

      Browsing inventory data

    Inventory data is categorized into logical inventory data and physical inventory data.

    Logical inventory data includes cell data and NE versions.

    Physical inventory data includes information about racks, subracks, slots, boards,antennas, and ports. Physical inventory properties include the device name, device type,

    device version, electronic label, device manufacturer, serial number, and delivery date.Inventory data varies according to NEs.

    The inventory management module can manage the inventory data of the M2000.

    Logical inventory data includes the version information about M2000 software, accessed NEs, operating systems, and databases. Physical inventory data varies slightly according

    to platforms.

    This feature allows users to query inventory data on the live network. The hierarchy between objects in the inventory data is displayed in a navigation tree, and object properties are displayed on a list. In addition, inventory data can be queried through filter

    or search criteria. Query results can be displayed on a list and saved in a TXT, XML, orCSV file.

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    The M2000 allows users to query the electronic label of base stations boards even whenthe boards are offline.

      Synchronizing inventory data

    The M2000 provides the function of synchronizing inventory data so that the inventory

    information on NEs is synchronized with that stored on the M2000 database. The M2000supports manual and automatic synchronization. Synchronization operations are

     performed as a task. Manual synchronization is performed by users on the basis of actualrequirements. Automatic synchronization is triggered by preset parameters in centralizedtasks (WOFD-071200).

    Users can set task parameters such as task start time, execution period, and NEs. Users

    can also view the execution progress and status of the task.

      Automatic notification of inventory data change

    After the inventory data of an NE is changed, the NE automatically notifies the M2000of the change. This ensures that the inventory data on the M2000 is consistent with thaton the NE. Currently, only eNodeBs support this function.

      Exporting inventory dataThe M2000 allows users to export the inventory data of a single NE or MO.

    Users can export the inventory data about NEs or MOs to the M2000 client. Inventory

    data about an NE or multiple MOs can be exported as a TXT, XML, or CSV file, whileinventory data about a single MO can be exported as an XML or CSV file.

      Importing information about outsourcing parts

    The information about outsourcing parts can be collected by importing files. Users can

    import inventory information about NEs by importing files in XML format, andinventory information about MOCs by importing files in CSV or XML format. The

    objects that support this function are subrack, cabinet, board, slot, port, antenna, andsoftware.

      Maintaining inventory data

    Users can change certain inventory data such as the user ID and end of service (EOS)date. The results are saved in the M2000 database.

    Enhancement

    The following functions are added to M2000 V200R011C00:

      Saving query results in TXT, XML, or CSV filesAutomatic notification of eNodeB

    inventory data change

      Querying the electronic label information of offline boards in LTE base stations

    The following functions are added to M2000 V200R008:

      Importing information about outsourcing parts

      Supporting the inventory management of the eNodeB

    Dependency

     None

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     WOFD-280800 Antenna Management System – LTE

    Availability

    This feature is introduced in M2000 V200R012C00.

    Summary

    The centralized ALD management feature provides a GUI that is based on the B/S

    architecture. Using this GUI, users can perform centralized operation and maintenance on

    eNodeB ALDs. This GUI accesses the server using HTTPS, ensuring data transmissionsecurity.

    Benefits

    This feature brings about the following benefits:

      Telecom operators can remotely and centrally maintain ALDs, without operating theALDs on the NE side. This reduces maintenance costs for telecom operators.

      A user-friendly GUI is provided, which simplifies operations. This helps users focus onimportant maintenance work and significantly improves maintenance efficiency.

      This feature allows users to add, adjust, and upgrade ALDs in batches. This requires lessmaintenance workforce and reduces manual errors.

      This feature is based on the B/S structure. Therefore, users can manage ALDs through a

    web browser without installing the client software.

    Description

    The M2000 displays the NE topology view of the antenna management feature based on thehierarchal structure of NEs. Before managing ALDs, users can select multiple eNodeBs from

    the NE topology view and perform batch operations on ALDs, such as power supply

    management, configuration management, software management, and log management. Thisimproves maintenance efficiency.

    The antenna management system provides the following functions:

      ALD power supply management

    Users can query the states of ALD power supply switches and the alarm thresholds of thecurrent. Users can also set the states of ALD power supply switches and the alarm

    thresholds of the current in batches on the GUI, or set the information in a file and

    import the file to the M2000 to implement batch settings.Users can customize the types of non-standard ALD power supply systems.

      ALD configuration management

    Users can manage ALDs and ALD parameters, such as querying, scanning, adding,modifying, and deleting ALDs and ALD parameters.

    The ALDs that can be managed include Remote Electrical Tilts (RETs) and Smart Tower

    Mounted Amplifiers (STMAs). The configuration management functions provided byeach type of ALD are as follows:

    RET: querying parameter information, calibrating the tilt, setting the tilt, resetting the

    RET, and downloading configuration data.

    STMA: querying parameter information, and setting gains and working modes.

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    Users can add ALDs or modify the parameters of RETs and STMAs in batches in anXLS or XML file and import the file to the M2000 to implement batch addition or

    modification.

    In addition, the M2000 allows users to export the configuration data of ALDs to an XML

    or XLS file. The exported configuration data includes the supplier code, serial number(SN), and software and hardware version information. The configuration data helps users

    collect inventory data about ALDs on the live network.

      ALD software management

    Users can check the current software versions of ALDs and upgrade ALD software in batches.

      ALD log management

    Users can manage NE operation logs for ALDs. NE operation logs record the

    ALD-related MML commands that have been executed on eNodeBs. Users can query,sort, and search for these logs and export them to an XLS or XML file.

      ALD alarm management

    Users can view the details about alarms related to ALDs managed by the M2000 andacknowledge or clear the alarms.

    Enhancement

     None

    Dependency

     None

    2.3 Fault Management

     WOFD-120100 Alarm Remote Notification

    Availability

    This feature was introduced in M2000 V200R002.

    Summary

    The M2000 automatically notifies related O&M personnel of the alarms that meet the presetconditions using SMSs or emails.

    Benefits

    By sending information about major network faults to related maintenance personnel, this

    feature allows the maintenance personnel to remotely monitor the running status of thenetwork in real time. As a result, telecommunications rooms can be left unattended.

    Description

    The M2000 sends alarm notifications using SMSs or emails. The M2000 allows users to set

    alarm notification conditions such as alarm severities, types, names, and sources. It also

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    allows users to set different time for sending alarm notifications. For example, users canselect a specific time segment during a workday to send the notifications.

    For details about alarm sources in the filter criteria, see the feature WOFD-010300 Alarm Viewer.

    If the M2000 sends alarm notifications using SMSs, the short message center (SMC) or the

    short message modem of GSM, CDMA or WCDMA data card modem needs to be configured.

    When configuring the short message modem, users can set the short message modemcommunication parameters and specify mobile numbers on the GUI. When configuring the

    message gateway, users can set the parameters such as the host address, port number, username, password, and coding protocol on the GUI.

    If the M2000 sends alarm notifications using emails, a mail server is required. Users can setthe mail server and the communication parameters of emails on the M2000 GUI.

    The M2000 allows users to set the maximum size of information that can be received by amailbox or the maximum number of SMSs that can be received within a certain period to

     prevent the errors when large-size data and many short messages are sent within a certain period. The alarm data and the number of SMSs that exceed the thresholds are discarded. The

    time unit can be minute or hour.

    Enhancement

    The following functions are added to M2000 V200R009:

      Sending SMSs about alarm information through the WCDMA data card modem.

      The alarm traffic control function in remote alarm notification mode.

    Dependency

     None

    2.4 Network Monitoring and Analysis

     WOFD-190100 Real-Time Performance Monitoring

    Availability

    This feature was introduced in M2000 V200R003.

    Summary

    This feature implements the collection, display, and analysis of KPIs in quasi-real time. By

    using this function, users can view the analysis results in multiple graphical modes.

    Benefits

    This feature provides multiple graphical display modes, enabling users to directly view the

    dynamic changes of KPIs.

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    This feature displays the running status of the network in time through correlation dataanalysis, threshold alarms, and threshold messages, providing a shortcut for routine network

    maintenance and problem localization.

    DescriptionThis feature implements the real-time collection and analysis of KPIs in task mode. Users canstart a monitoring task, select an object to be monitored, and set parameters such as the objectclass, monitoring type, and monitoring counters. The M2000 allows users to quickly search

    for objects by entering keywords. By default, the M2000 monitors the common KPIs. Bydefault, the M2000 monitors commonly used KPIs.

    The M2000 provides default monitoring tasks and default KPIs. Users do not need to selectKPIs or objects for default monitoring tasks.

    The M2000 provides the function of monitoring object groups of an NE type. Object grouptypes are defined by default, whereas object group instances can be customized. Users cancreate a monitoring task after selecting object group instances as monitored objects.

    Real-time performance monitoring is classified into common-period monitoring and

    short-period monitoring. Each type of NE supports only one monitoring period at a time.Tasks of both monitoring types can monitor default KPIs.

    Common-period real-time performance monitoring whose period is configurable supports thefollowing functions:

    The periods of real-time performance monitoring supported by NEs are the same as the

     periods described in the feature WOFD-030100 Performance Measurement Data Collection

    and Storage. The system sets the default KPI monitoring periods for each type of NE. Userscan also modify the monitoring periods as required. The new monitoring periods take effect

    when new monitoring tasks are started.

    The counters that can be monitored in real time are not the raw performance counters, but theKPIs calculated based on the raw performance counters. The results of the counters that are

    monitored in real time can be displayed in a list, line chart or column chart. The M2000supports the following functions for displaying monitoring results:

      The system allows users to set the counters that can be monitored in real time and setfilter criteria. The settings are used to generate threshold alarms. The thresholds to be set

    consist of the upper and lower thresholds, which are set by being compared withhistorical values. Users can set the time range for the preset threshold to take effect.

      The M2000 supports the integrity check of monitoring data. Users can set to use curves

    in special colors to identify missing status or loss status.

      When the system displays monitoring results in a list, users can adjust the display of the

    monitoring list by setting counter thresholds. In the list, the counter values that aregreater than the upper threshold or less than the lower threshold are displayed according

    to the preset formats. Users can also set the filter criteria of counter results so that thesystem displays or hides only the data that meets the filter criteria.

      When the system displays monitoring results in a line chart or column chart, users can

    adjust the display of the monitoring charts by setting the counter thresholds, including

    the upper threshold and the lower threshold. Users can also set the property, background,tick table, and curve color of monitoring charts. They can also print a monitoring chart or

    save it as a figure. When the data is displayed in a line chart, the horizontal axisrepresents time and the vertical represents counter values. When users zoom in the line

    chart, the interval of the horizontal axis changes accordingly.

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      The M2000 allows users to export the data in a monitoring chart or in a monitoring tableto files. The supported file formats are XLS, CSV, HTML, and TXT.

      The M2000 supports the trend analysis of counters. The system displays the counter

    trend in a line chart according to the objects, counters, the difference between an upper

    threshold and a historical value, and the difference between a lower threshold and ahistorical value set by users. The curves of the upper thresholds, lower thresholds, and

    actual values are displayed in different colors.

      The M2000 supports the function of displaying counter monitoring results in a topologyview. After the tool tip is set, if users place the pointer on the topology icon of a

    measured NE, the tip label of the counter monitoring results of the latest period is

    automatically displayed.

    Historical values refer to the performance counter values collected by sampling and calculating the

    recent historical data.

    The period of short-period real-time monitoring is fixed, and each type of NE supports onlyone short period.

    Table 2-1 lists the NEs supporting short-period real-time monitoring and whether the NEssupport user-defined KPIs.

    Table 2-1  NEs supporting short-period real-time monitoring and whether the NEs supportuser-defined KPIs

    NE Type Period (Unit: Minute)  Whether User-definedKPIs Are Supported

    eNodeB 1 No

    The M2000 supports the following functions for displaying monitoring results:

      When the system displays monitoring results in a list, users can adjust the display of themonitoring list by setting counter thresholds. In the list, the counter values that are

    greater than the upper threshold or less than the lower threshold are displayed accordingto the preset formats. Users can also set the filter criteria of counter results so that thesystem displays or hides only the data that meets the filter criteria.

      When the system displays monitoring results in a chart, users can adjust the display of

    the interface by setting the counter thresholds, including the upper threshold and thelower threshold. Users can also set the property, background, tick table, and curve color

    of monitoring charts. The M2000 also allows users to print a monitoring chart or save it

    as a figure. When the data is displayed in a line chart, the horizontal axis represents timein minute and the vertical axis represents counter values. When users zoom in the linechart, the interval of the horizontal axis changes accordingly.

      The M2000 allows users to export the data in a monitoring chart or in a monitoring tableto files. The supported file formats are XLS, CSV, HTML, and TXT.

    Enhancement

    The following function is added to M2000 V200R012C00:

      Searching for objects to be monitored

    The following functions are added to M2000 V200R009:

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      Real-time monitoring based on the object groups

    The following functions are added to M2000 V200R008:

      Configuration of common monitoring periods

      Short-period real-time monitoring of the eNodeB

    Dependency

    Short-period real-time monitoring applies to eNodeB in eRAN1.0 and later versions.

    2.5 Base Station Power Saving Management

     WOFD-200200 Base Station Power-Saving Management–

     LTE

    Availability

    This feature was introduced in M2000 V200R010.

    Summary

    The M2000 provides the function of flexibly configuring power-saving policies of the

    eNodeB to reduce the energy consumption of a lightly loaded eNodeB. Users can easily check

    the power-saving status of an eNodeB and configure the power-saving parameters. TheM2000 also provides the functions of checking the eNodeB energy consumption and

    collecting the energy consumption statistics.

    Benefits

    This feature brings about the following benefits:

      Users can flexibly set eNodeB power-saving policies so that the M2000 enables the

     power-saving feature for an eNodeB when the eNodeB traffic load is low. This reduces

    eNodeB energy consumption without affecting ongoing services, and reduces O&Mcosts.

      Users can easily monitor the power-saving status of eNodeBs and reconfigure

     power-saving parameters.

      Users can check the eNodeB energy consumption and collect the energy consumptionstatistics to directly learn about the actual network energy consumption.

    Description

    The eNodeB power-saving management feature provides the following functions:

      Configuring and managing power-saving policies

    The M2000 provides the function of configuring the eNodeB power-saving feature to

    implement the flexible management of eNodeB power-saving policies. The policy

     properties that can be set include valid time segment, power-saving function switches,shutdown decision thresholds, and restoration conditions. The M2000 provides the

    following eNodeB power-saving features: dynamic adjustment of power amplifier (PA)

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    voltage, intelligent carrier shutdown, intelligent RF channel shutdown, low-energyconsumption mode, and scheduled eNodeB power-on and power-off.

    −  Dynamic adjustment of PA voltage: Users can adjust the offset voltage of the PA

     based on different output power and modulation modes to ensure that the PA

    efficiently runs in power-saving mode in different situations.−  Intelligent carrier shutdown: This feature applies to the scenario where an area is

    covered by multiple carriers. Based on the traffic distribution of each carrier, userscan perform related settings so that some carriers are shut down when the carriertraffic is low. Then, the eNodeB enables UEs to migrate to some of the carriers and

    shut down the carriers whose traffic is low.

    −  Intelligent RF channel shutdown: Based on the distribution of cell traffic, users can

     perform related settings so that the eNodeB retains only one RF TX channel and shutsdown other RF TX channels to reduce static energy consumption in case of light

    traffic.

    −  Low-energy consumption mode: Users need to force a cell to switch to low-energyconsumption mode in case of exceptions such as power supply undervoltage. Then,

    users can reduce specifications such as cell TX power and available service bandwidth of cells to prolong the system service duration.

    −  Scheduled eNodeB power-on and power-off: This feature applies to special scenariossuch as the high-speed railway coverage scenario. If the traffic load within a time

    segment is 0, the M2000 automatically powers off the eNodeB during the timesegment.

      Checking power-saving status of the eNodeB

    Users can check the current power-saving policy of the selected eNodeB, check whether

    a certain power-saving feature is enabled, and check the detailed configuration parameters of the feature. In addition, users can further reconfigure the detailed

    configuration parameters according to the actual requirements.

      Querying and measuring energy consumption and traffic load of eNodeBs

    The M2000 allows users to query, measure, and compare energy consumption and traffic

    load of eNodeBs. This facilitates evaluating energy-saving effects.

    −  Querying energy consumption and traffic load

    When querying eNodeB energy consumption and traffic, users can specify an objecttype to query the traffic data aggregated hourly. The M2000 displays query results in

    tables and charts and allows users to export the results as an XLS file or a PNG, JPG,or GIF image.

    −  Displaying network energy-saving effects

    The M2000 compares energy consumption and throughput of eNodeBs in different

     periods. Then, the M2000 displays historical trends and changes of energyconsumption and throughput in tables and charts. Comparison results can be saved asan XLS file or a PNG, JPG, or GIF image. This helps users evaluate eNodeB

    energy-saving effects.

    Enhancement

    The following features are added to M2000 V200R011C00:

      Displaying network energy-saving effects

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    Dependency

    Users can use the preceding power-saving features only after the corresponding eNodeBfeatures are already purchased.

    2.6 OSS Solution

     WOFD-540100 Network Time Synchronization Solution

    Availability

    This feature was introduced in M2000 V200R002.

    Summary

    The M2000 provides a complete time synchronization solution for the mobile O&M network

    and ensures that the time of the entire network is consistent.

    Benefits

    The M2000 ensures that the time of all the network devices is consistent, enhancing operationand data reliability.

    The standard time reference source provided by the M2000 is both time and cost efficient.

    Description

    The system directly obtains the standard time from the GPS or the GLONASS by using the

    dedicated time source server. Then, on the basis of the NTP/SNTP, the solution provides the

    M2000 server and managed NEs with the time synchronization information.

    SYN CLOCK V5 BITS, which is developed independently by Huawei, is used as the time

    source server. It provides two NTP service channels for mutual backup. SYN Clock V5 servesas the top-level time server node of the NTP time server. It provides the standard time source

    for the M2000 server and the NEs that support the NTP/SNTP.

    If the telecom operator already provides the NTP server at the highest layer, but cannot

     provide the NTP service for all the nodes on the mobile O&M network owing to reasons suchas networking, SYN Clock V5 can serve as the middle-layer NTP server. SYN Clock V5obtains time from the upper-layer NTP server and provides the time synchronization service

    for the M2000 server and the managed NEs.

    GPS is a Global Positioning System provided by USA, and GLONASS is a global navigation satellitesystem provided by Russia. The navigation satellites use atomic clocks to provide the most accurateCoordinated Universal Time (UTC).

    Enhancement

    The following function is added to M2000 V200R011C00:

      The M2000 server functions as an intermediate NTP server.

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    Dependency

    This feature applies to the NEs that support WOFD-070800 Supporting Network TimeSynchronization.

    To ensure that the final delivery can meet the expectations and requirements of customers, thissolution must be delivered with the dedicated solution analysis, planning, and implementationservices provided by Huawei. These services, however, are not contained in the software

    license of this feature.

    2.7 Intelligent Development Platform

     WOFD-520100 iSStar

    AvailabilityThis feature was introduced in M2000 V200R005.

    Summary

    The iSStar is a secondary development platform. It provides an integrated developing,debugging, and operating environment that is based on the High-level Script Languages(HSL). It also provides various function libraries.

    Benefits

    This feature brings about the following benefits:  The iSStar relieves the burden of tedious and repetitive work and significantly improves

    work efficiency.

      The iSStar changes repeated and error-prone work to automatic scripts, allowing users tofocus on core services.

      The iSStar provides users with real time updated function libraries for constantimprovement.

      The language and environment of the iSStar is easy to learn, which reduces the cost of

    learning.

      The iSStar scripts are easy to copy and distribute, which helps telecom operators sharethe O&M experience.

    Description

    The iSStar provides users with the integrated development environment of the HSL and the

    task scheduling function.

    The iSStar is used in the following scenarios:

      Monitoring daily report

      Inspecting equipment (health check)

      Upgrading versions

     

    Adjusting global data

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      Adjusting parameters

      Backing up data

    The iSStar provides the following functions:

      HSL-integrated development environmentThe interface of the HSL-integrated development environment consists of the script

    editing pane, debugging pane, running pane, and the feedback pane.

    The script editing pane provides the basic text editing functions such as copying, pasting,cutting, searching, replacing, undoing, and redoing. The script editing pane also provides

    the syntax check function.

    The debugging pane provides powerful functions for debugging scripts. For example,

    users can run the script step by step or in skip mode, set or cancel breakpoints, and perform or ignore sub-processes. In addition, users can view the stacks and variables of

    the memory in the feedback pane.

    The running pane provides a running environment for scripts. The supported execution

    modes are partial execution, complete execution, execution for a single NE, andexecution for multiple NEs. Users can pause, resume, and forcibly stop a running script.

    The running status of a script such as the output information, the MML messagesreturned from NEs, and the execution result are displayed in the feedback pane in real

    time.

    The iSStar retains the difference-based display of keywords, character strings, numerals,names of invoked functions, comments, and matching brackets for easy browsing. The

    display mode meets the requirements of program development engineers.

    The iSStar provides the auto-indent function to increase the efficiency of editing scripts.

    The iSStar provides a scalable HSL foundation class (HFC). It encapsulates complicated

    and common service implementation such as file operation and MML text resolution to

    functions. These service functions can be flexibly expanded, meeting variousrequirements. The HFC function library provides input association, through which thesystem searches for the associated functions that map the starting letters of user input.The associated results are displayed in a list on the GUI for users' selection.

    The iSStar supports the logical debugging through virtual NEs. Users can set virtual NEs

    in the debugging environment so that they can perform basic logical debugging on thetarget scripts.

      Script task scheduling

    Scripts are executed through tasks. The iSStar supports scheduled tasks, periodic tasks,and immediate tasks. When creating a task, users can set the start time, period, executiontimes, associated NEs, main script, and accessory script of the task.

    Script execution tasks are managed and scheduled by the centralized task module.Through the task manager, users can view the task information such as name, status, type,

     period, start/end time, whether the last execution is successful, and execution times.Users can also start, pause, and stop the task.

    Users can download the execution result report of a task. The execution result of a taskcan be displayed on the GUI or exported to a report. The results of periodic tasks cannot be displayed on the GUI. The results are displayed on the GUI in the form of transaction

    messages and MML messages. Report output is the function provided by the HSL.

    Report results are saved as XLS or HTML files. The result reports of a periodic task can be stored for seven days.

      HSL

    The HSL is the script language that is based on python. It seamlessly integrates with the

    MML. The HSL provides variable numeric types, operators, condition check, loop, and

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     built-in functions. The HSL provides various library functions and allows users tocustomize functions.

    The script language mechanism is as follows:

    −   Numeric types include integer, floating point, character string, Boolean, list,

    dictionary, and file object.−  Operators include basic operators, bit operators, comparison operators, Boolean

    operators, sequence operators, and dictionary operators.

    −  Statements support simple statement and compound statement such as assignment

    statement, simple expression, compound expression, condition check, loop, and

    custom functions.

    The HSL supports the following library functions:

    −   NE operation functions

    −  MML message parsing functions

    −  CSV parsing functions

    −  XML parsing functions

    −  Alarm message parsing functions

    −  Database operation functions

    −  Alarm operation functions

    −  EMS operation functions

    −  Type switchover functions

    −  Time functions

    −  Information input/output functions

    −   Network operation functions

      Report operation functions−  Directory and file operation functions

    −  GUI exchange database functions

    −  Task management functions

    −  Assert functions

    −  Mail sending functions

      Application project management

    The iSStar allows users to organize and manage scripts by taking an application projectas a unit, supporting the development of multiple scripts. Application projects are theadvanced organization of programs. Compared with files, application projects feature

    high independence, integrity, and consistency. The iSStar allows users to compileapplication projects. It provides an interface for users to operate the configuration

     parameters related to application projects, helping users design and use application projects.

    The iSStar provides the following functions related to project management:

    −  Opening or creating a project

    −  Adding or creating a file in a project

    −  Closing a project

    −  Deleting a project

    −  Running a project

      Compressing a project

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    −  Editing project properties

    −  Editing the configuration parameters of a project

    −  Decompressing a project

    Enhancement

    The function of recording MML commands that have been executed by running iSStar scripts

    into M2000 logs is added to M2000 V200R011C01. 

    The logical debugging through virtual NEs is added to M2000 V200R009.

    In M2000 V200R008, the functions of the iSStar are enhanced. The new functions are asfollows: 

       New functions of the HSL integrated development environment

    −  Retaining the difference-based display mode

    −  Providing the auto-indent function to increase the efficiency of editing scripts

    −  Providing the predictive input of the HFC function

      Application project management

    Dependency

     None

    2.8 Wireless Bearer Network Management

     WOFD-290300 IP QoS Management – LTE

    Availability

    This feature was introduced in M2000 V200R010.

    Summary

    During routine operation and maintenance, the M2000 provides the functions of monitoring

    IP link alarms and key performance indicators (KPIs). Therefore, the IP QoS managementfeature helps users learn about the recent network performance.

    Benefits

    Users can monitor QoS counters in real time and query the historical data of QoS counters to

    learn about the network performance, facilitating network optimization and fault analysis.

    Description

    The IP QoS management feature provides the following functions:

      IP link management

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    Users can view IP link information and alarm status information. In addition, the M2000can automatically update the configuration information about IP links. Currently, the

    supported IP link types are as follows: IPPATH, PPP Link, MP Group, FE port, IP PM.

      QoS management

    The M2000 provides the function of managing the QoS of the IPPATH, PPP Link, MPGroup, FE port, IP MP. Therefore, users can query the historical data of QoS counters of

    IP links or monitor the QoS counters in real time. The query results or monitoring resultsof QoS counters can be displayed in a table or a chart such as a column bar or line bar.

    Enhancement

     None

    Dependency

     None

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    3 Acronyms and Abbreviations Numerics

    3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project

    A

    ACL access control list

    ALD antenna line device

    ATAE Advanced Telecommunications Application Environment

    B

    BSIC base transceiver station identity code

    C

    CA Certificate Authority

    CAPEX capital expense

    CGI cell global identity

    CORBA Common Object Request Broker Architecture

    CRL certificate revocation list

    D

    DST daylight saving time

    E

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    ESN electronic serial number

    F

    FDN full distinguished name

    FTP File Transfer Protocol

    G

    GPS Global Positioning System

    GSM Global System for Mobile Communications

    GUI graphical user interface

    H

    HFC HSL foundation class

    HSL High-Level Script Languages

    HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol

    I

    ICA independent computing architecture

    ICIC inter-cell interference coordination

    K

    KPI key performance indicator

    L

    LDAP Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

    LTE Long Term Evolution

    M

    MD5 message digest algorithm 5

    MLB mobility load balancing

    MML man-machine language

    MOCN multioperator core network

    MRO mobility robust optimization

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     N

     NTP Network Time Protocol

    O

    O&M operation and maintenance

    OPEX operating expense

    OSS operations support system

    P

    PC personal computer

    R

    RAI routing area identity

    RAN radio access network

    RAT radio access technology

    RRM radio resource management

    S

    SLS multi-server load-sharing

    SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol

    SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol

    SSH Secure Shell

    SSL Secure Sockets Layer

    SSO single sign-on

    T

    TA tracing area

    TCP Transfer Control Protocol

    TLS transport layer security

    U

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    UDP User Datagram Protocol

    UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System

    V

    VPN virtual private network

    VSWR voltage standing wave ratio