57
Compact Controller for Stand-by and Parallel Operating Gen-sets Inteli New Technology Modular Gen-set Controller IG-NT, IG-NTC, IG-EE, IG-EEC, IS-NT, IM-NT Software version IGS-NT-2.4, IM-NT-2.5, November 2009 APPLICATION GUIDE ComAp, spol. s r.o. Copyright © 2009 ComAp s.r.o. Kundratka 2359/17, 180 00 Praha 8, Czech Republic Written by Jiří Keřka Tel: +420 246 012 111, Fax: +266 31 66 47 Prague, Czech Republic E-mail: [email protected], www.comap.cz

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Page 1: IGS-NT-2.4-Application%20Guide[1].pdf

Compact Controller for Stand-by and Parallel Operating Gen-sets

Inteli New Technology Modular Gen-set Controller

IG-NT, IG-NTC, IG-EE, IG-EEC, IS-NT, IM-NT

Software version IGS-NT-2.4, IM-NT-2.5, November 2009

APPLICATION GUIDE

ComAp, spol. s r.o. Copyright © 2009 ComAp s.r.o.

Kundratka 2359/17, 180 00 Praha 8, Czech Republic

Written by Jiří Keřka Tel: +420 246 012 111, Fax: +266 31 66 47 Prague, Czech Republic E-mail: [email protected], www.comap.cz

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Table of Contents Table of Contents ...............................................................................................................................................2 1. IGS-NT family overview .............................................................................................................................5

1.1. InteliSys-NT hardware options..........................................................................................................5 1.2. InteliGen-NT hardware options .........................................................................................................6 1.3. InteliMains-NT hardware options ......................................................................................................7 1.4. Loadsharing and Power management ..............................................................................................8 1.5. Inputs/outputs overview ....................................................................................................................8 1.6. Available extension modules overview .............................................................................................8 1.7. Communication ports overview.........................................................................................................9 1.8. Order codes overview .......................................................................................................................9

1.8.1. InteliSys-NT..............................................................................................................................9 1.8.2. InteliGen-NT, InteliGen-EE.......................................................................................................9 1.8.3. InteliMains-NT ..........................................................................................................................9 1.8.4. Common modules ..................................................................................................................10 1.8.5. I/O expansion modules...........................................................................................................10 1.8.6. Remote communication modules ...........................................................................................10 1.8.7. Communication bridges with Non-J1939 Electronic engines.................................................10 1.8.8. IGS-NT simulators..................................................................................................................10

2. InteliGen-NT, InteliSys-NT applications overview ...................................................................................11 2.1. Applications with GCB & MCB control ............................................................................................11 2.2 Applications with GCB control and no MCB....................................................................................12 2.3 Applications with GCB control with external MCB control ..............................................................12 2.4 Generic applications........................................................................................................................13

3. Applications description ...........................................................................................................................14 3.1 GCB& MCB Control ........................................................................................................................14

3.1.1 AMF – Automatic mains failure start...........................................................................................14 Specification.............................................................................................................................................14 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................14 Required application type: SPtM.ant .......................................................................................................15 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................15 3.1.2. AMF + On Load Test ..............................................................................................................15 Specification.............................................................................................................................................15 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................15 Required application type: SPtM.ant .......................................................................................................15 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................15 3.1.3. Single Set Parallel to Mains ...................................................................................................16 Specification.............................................................................................................................................16 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................16 Required application type: SPtM.ant .......................................................................................................16 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................16 3.1.4 SPtM + On Load Test .................................................................................................................17 Specification.............................................................................................................................................17 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................17 Required application System configuration/ default archive : SPtM.ant..................................................17 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................17

3.2 Applications with GCB control and no MCB....................................................................................18 3.2.1 MRS - Manual & Remote Start and stop ....................................................................................18 Specification:............................................................................................................................................18 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................18 Required application System configuration/ default archive : MINT.ant..................................................18 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................18 3.2.2 Multiple sets in island..................................................................................................................19 Specification.............................................................................................................................................19 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................20 Required application System configuration/ default archive : MINT.ant..................................................20 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................20

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Description without MGCB.......................................................................................................................20 Description with MGCB............................................................................................................................20 3.2.3 SPI – parallel to Mains only ........................................................................................................21 Specification.............................................................................................................................................21 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................21 Required application System configuration/ default archive : SPI.ant.....................................................21 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................21

3.3 Applications with GCB control with external MCB control ..............................................................22 3.3.1 Multiple AMF...............................................................................................................................22 Specification.............................................................................................................................................23 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................23 Required application System configuration/ default archive : MINT.ant..................................................23 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................23 Description without MGCB.......................................................................................................................23 Description with MGCB............................................................................................................................23 3.3.2 SPI – External MCB / Island or Parallel......................................................................................24 Specification.............................................................................................................................................24 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................24 Required application System configuration/ default archive : SPI.ant.....................................................24 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................24 3.3.3 Multiple parallel to Mains, MCB control from IM-NT...................................................................25 Specification.............................................................................................................................................25 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................26 Required application System configuration/ default archive: IG/IS-MINT.ant and IM-MCB/MGCB.ant ..26 Description without MGCB.......................................................................................................................26 Description with MGCB............................................................................................................................26 PeakShaving settings: .............................................................................................................................27 3.3.4 Multiple parallel to Mains, MCB and BTB control from IM-NT....................................................28 Specification.............................................................................................................................................29 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................30 Required application System configuration/ default archive: IG/IS-MINT.ant and IM-MCB/BTB.ant......30 Description without MGCB.......................................................................................................................30 Description with MGCB............................................................................................................................30 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................31 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................34 Required application System configuration/ default archive: IG/IS-MINT.ant and IM-MCB/BTB.ant......34 Description without MGCB.......................................................................................................................34 Description with MGCB............................................................................................................................34 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................35

3.4 Combi applications..........................................................................................................................36 3.4.1 Single applications SPI and SPTM.............................................................................................36 Specification.............................................................................................................................................36 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................37 Required application type: Combi.ant......................................................................................................37 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................37 3.4.2 MINT application.........................................................................................................................37 Specification.............................................................................................................................................37 Hardware requirements ...........................................................................................................................38 Required application System configuration/ default archive : Combi.ant ................................................38 Required setting:......................................................................................................................................38

4. Virtual peripherals ....................................................................................................................................39 4.1 Integrated PLC ................................................................................................................................39

List of function types: ...............................................................................................................................39 Functions description...............................................................................................................................42 Log Func I. ...............................................................................................................................................42 Log Func II. ..............................................................................................................................................42 Comp Hyst ...............................................................................................................................................43 Comp Time ..............................................................................................................................................43 Window comparator .................................................................................................................................44 Ana Switch ...............................................................................................................................................44 Math Func, Extended Math......................................................................................................................45 Mov Avg ...................................................................................................................................................45

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InterpolFunc .............................................................................................................................................46 ForceHistory.............................................................................................................................................46 ForceProtect ............................................................................................................................................46 PID Ana Bias............................................................................................................................................47 PID Bin.....................................................................................................................................................47 Counter ....................................................................................................................................................48 Timer........................................................................................................................................................48 Delay........................................................................................................................................................48 RAMP.......................................................................................................................................................51 Up/Down ..................................................................................................................................................51

4.2 Internal virtual I/O periphery............................................................................................................53 4.3 Shared virtual I/O periphery ............................................................................................................53

Configuration............................................................................................................................................53 SHBOUT/SHAOUT modules ...................................................................................................................53 ShBIN/SHAIN modules............................................................................................................................54 SHBOUT + SHBIN modules ....................................................................................................................54 SHAOUT + SHAIN modules ....................................................................................................................55

5. Controller configuration tricks ..................................................................................................................57 Force value...................................................................................................................................................57

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1. IGS-NT family overview

1.1. InteliSys-NT hardware options IS-NT (New technology) contains two main modules: IS-NT-BB (Base box) and IS-Display (Display unit). They can be mounted together for panel door mounting or IS-NT-BB in the switchboard and IS-Display in the panel door

USB

IS-NT-BB rear view

IS-Display rear view

For wiring details, please refer to IGS-NT-Installation guide

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1.2. InteliGen-NT hardware options InteliGen controller is a compact controller produced with several hardware options. All have integrated display. The most complex version is marked as follows: IG-NTC GC LT Low temperature version. The unit has a display heating foil that allows operation down to

-40°C. Standard units are limited to -20°C. For details, please see the IGS-NT-Installation guide.

Graphical character alphabet support. In this version, one language based on graphical

characters (e.g. Chinese) can be used. The standard unit supports languages based on Latin + Cyrillic characters only.

Extended functionality. The unit has two extra communication ports: (USB slave port + RS232 with

internal converter to RS485). Also selectable AC voltage and current input ranges are available. For details, please see the User guide for a specific software configuration

IG-NT (New technology) or IG-EE (Electronic engines). IG-EE is optimized for the control of electronic

engines, where less inputs and outputs are needed. Please see the table below.

IG-NT- rear view IG-NTC rear view

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US

B

IG-EE- rear view IG-EEC rear view

1.3. InteliMains-NT hardware options InteliMains controller is a compact controller produced with several hardware options. All have integrated display. The most complex version is marked as follows: IM-NT GC LT Low temperature version. The unit has a display heating foil that allows operation down to -

40°C. Standard units are limited to -20°C. For details, please see the IGS-NT-Installation guide.

Graphical character alphabet support. In this version, one language based on graphical characters

(e.g. Chinese) can be used. The standard unit supports languages based on Latin + Cyrillic characters only.

IM-NT (New technology)

IM-NT- rear view

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1.4. Loadsharing and Power management Support of Load Sharing and Power management is enabled via IGS-NT-LSM+PMS module.

1.5. Inputs/outputs overview

Binary Inputs

Binary Outputs

AnalogueInputs

AnalogueOutputs

SpeedGov control

AVR control

IG-NT 12 12 3 - IG-EE 6 6 - - - IS-NT 16 16 4 1 IM-NT 6 6 0 0 - -

1.6. Available extension modules overview The table shows maximum number of particular modules that can be connected to IG/IS-NT controller. The total number of connected modules is limited by IG/IS-NT extension capacity: - 12 groups of binary inputs - 12 groups of binary outputs - 10 groups of analog inputs - 4 groups of analog outputs 1 group has 8 inputs/outputs. IGS-PTM IS-BIN8/16 IS-AIN8 I-AOUT8 IGL-RA15

4 6 10 4 1

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1.7. Communication ports overview

RS232(1) CAN1 (Extension modules)

CAN2 (Intercontroller& monitoring)

External display

interface

Additional RS232 w

485

USB 2.0slave

IG-NT - - IG-EE - -

IG-NTC IG-EEC IS-NT IM-NT - -

1.8. Order codes overview

1.8.1. InteliSys-NT InteliSys Base Box IS-NT-BB Local/Remote display for InteliSys IS-Display * Complete unit (IS-NT-BB+IS-Display) IS-NT Low temperature version of IS-Display IS-Display LT * * - GC feature included by default in all IS-Display modules

1.8.2. InteliGen-NT, InteliGen-EE Controller basic type IG-NT IG-EE Extended functionality IG-NTC IG-EEC Graphical characters IG-NT GC IG-EE GC Extended functionality and graphical chars IG-NTC GC IG-EEC GC Low temperature version IG-NT LT IG-EE LT Extended functionality and low temperature IG-NTC LT IG-EEC LT Graphical chars and low temperature IG-NT GC LT IG-EE GC LT Full controller version IG-NTC GC LT IG-EEC GC LT A common name for any of the above controllers is IGS-NT. This name is used for description of functions or features common to all IG-NT, IG-EE and IS-NT controllers. Remote Display for InteliGen IG-Display Remote Display for InteliGen supporting Graphical characters

IG-Display GC

Low temperature version of Remote Display for InteliGen

IG-Display LT

Low temperature version of Remote Display for InteliGen

IG-Display GC LT

1.8.3. InteliMains-NT Controller basic type IM-NT Graphical characters IM-NT GC Low temperature version IM-NT LT Full controller version IM-NT GC LT

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1.8.4. Common modules Module allowing Load sharing and Power management

IGS-NT-LSM+PMS

Module for increasing number of PLC functions in IG-NT/EE, allowing to build simple CHP unit (limited by number of PLC)

IGS-NT-miniCHP

Combined module for Load sharing, Power management and extended number of PLC functions in IG-NT/EE

IGS-NT-LSM+PMS+miniCHP

AVR interface IG-AVRi Transformer supplying IG-AVRi Input voltage 230-277, 400-480V

IG-AVRi-Trans/LV

Transformer supplying IG-AVRi Input voltage 100-120V

IG-AVRi-Trans/100

1.8.5. I/O expansion modules Binary input and output module IS-BIN16/8 Analogue input module IS-AIN8 Analogue output module I-AOUT8 Remote annunciator IGL-RA15 Combined module (BI, BO, AI, AO) IGS-PtM Relay board I-RB8

1.8.6. Remote communication modules CAN / RS232, RS485 bridge for multiple controllers connection

I-LB

CAN / USB, RS232, RS485 bridge for multiple controllers connection

I-LB+

RS232, CAN / Internet bridge for multiple controllers connection

IG-IB

1.8.7. Communication bridges with Non-J1939 Electronic engines Communication bridge for CAT diesel engines equipped with CCM (Customer communication module)

I-CB/CAT Diesel

Communication bridge for CAT diesel engines equipped with CCM (Customer communication module

I-CB/CAT Gas

Communication bridge for MTU diesel engines equipped with MDEC unit (2000/4000 series)

I-CB-MTU

Communication bridge for MTU gas engines equipped with SIAM unit (4000 series)

I-CB/MTU SIAM4000

Communication bridge for Deutz gas engines equipped with TEM Evolution

I-CB/Deutz TEM

1.8.8. IGS-NT simulators Single set simulator with IG-NTC GC IG-NT-SK Single set simulator with IS-NT IS-NT-SK Multiple set simulator with IG-NTC GC IG-NTC GC MK

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2. InteliGen-NT, InteliSys-NT applications overview

Applications division

2.1. Applications with GCB & MCB control Typical applications:

• AMF (SSB): Automatic mains failure start • AMF with no break return • Single set in Parallel to Mains with AMF (SPtM) • Combined heat and power (CHP) • Peak shaving • Import/Export power control

G

Load

GCB & MCB control

Appl. type:SPTM

GCB control with no MCB

Appl. type:SPI, MINT

Generic

Appl. type:COX

GCB control with ext. MCB control

Appl. type:SPI, MINT

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2.2 Applications with GCB control and no MCB Typical applications:

• MRS (SPM): Manual or remote start/stop of a single engine Typical applications:

• Multiple sets running in island-parallel Typical applications:

• CHP with no island operation (no backup)

2.3 Applications with GCB control with external MCB control Typical applications:

• AMF with multiple sets running in island-parallel. MCB controlled by a simple mains protection relay or InteliMains

• AMF with no break return (multiple sets). MCB controlled by InteliMains-NT. • Parallel to Mains with AMF for multiple sets (CHP) MCB controlled by InteliMains-NT.

Typical applications:

• CHP with external MCB control. Normally the load is higher than gen-set capacity and non-preferential load must be switched off before gen-set can be switched to island operation.

Load

G

Load

G

G

G

Load

G

G

Load

G

Load

G

Load

G

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2.4 Generic applications Controller performs individual steps like:

• Gen-set start • GCB dead bus closing • Synchronizing • Load control mode • Reverse synchronizing • Gen-set stop

Steps are driven by commands from an external device, e.g. PLC. This device is responsible for all sequencing (steps order). Typical applications:

• Complex systems with several buses where PLC controls each step of the gen-set. • Complex CHP applications controlled from a central PLC

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3. Applications description

3.1 GCB& MCB Control

3.1.1 AMF – Automatic mains failure start Two separate breakers – GCB and MCB

LOAD

G

IGS-NT

GCB3x

3xU

M

3xU

G

3xI G

MCB3x

T 3x

MCBMCB FEEDBACK

K4

MCB GCB

3x

GCB FEEDBACK

MCB CLOSE/OPEN

GCB CLOSE/OPENBO

BI

MCB

K3

GCB

GCB

ATS – Automatic transfer switch

LOAD

G

IGS-NT

3x

3xU

M

3xU

G

3xI G

3x

T

MCB FEEDBACK

3x

GCB FEEDBACK

3x

MCB CLOSE/OPEN

GCB CLOSE/OPEN

BOBI

K3

ATS

GCB

ATS on "G" position

Specification • Automatic gen-set start when the mains fails • GCB & MCB full control or ATS control • Break transfer on mains failure • Break return on mains return (Load reclosing) • Test mode (set running and waiting for mains failure)

Hardware requirements 1x IGS-NT

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Required application type: SPtM.ant

Required setting: Island enable: YES ParallelEnable NO Synchro enable NONE MFStart enable YES

3.1.2. AMF + On Load Test

GGCB

3x

LOAD

3xU

M

3xU

G3x

I G

MCB3x

T 3x

K 4

MCB GCB

K3

3x

MCB

CLOSE/ OPENGCB

CLOSE/ OPEN

BO

BI

IGS-NT

MCB

MCB FEEDBACK

GCB

GCB FEEDBACK

TEST ON LOADON LOAD TESTREQUIRED

REMOTE TEST

Specification • Automatic gen-set start when the mains fails • GCB & MCB full control or ATS control • Break transfer on mains failure • Break return on mains return (Load reclosing) • Test mode (set running and waiting for mains failure) • On Load Test - load transfer to gen-set (Island operation) and back to mains in TEST mode on BI

Test on load activation/deactivation. There are 2 breaks in this operation. Controller may be forced to TEST mode by BI Remote TEST

Hardware requirements 1x IGS-NT

Required application type: SPtM.ant

Required setting: Island enable: YES ParallelEnable NO Synchro enable NONE MFStart enable YES

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3.1.3. Single Set Parallel to Mains AMF with no break return or Long time Parallel to Mains

LOAD

G

GCB3x

3xU M

3xU G

3xI G

MCB3x

T 3x

MCBMCB FEEDBACK

K4

MCB

SPEED GOVERNOR

Vout

AVRiG-AVRiAVRiGCB

K3

3x

MCB CLOSE/OPEN

GCB CLOSE/OPEN

GCBGCB FEEDBACK

BO

BI

IGS-NT

Specification AMF with no break return

• Automatic gen-set start when the mains fails • GCB & MCB full control • Break transfer on mains failure • No break return on mains return with soft load transfer • Test mode (set running and waiting for mains failure with GCB opened) • Short time parallel (normally mains protection not required by mains authority) • Power control • Voltage matching • Reverse power protection

Long time Parallel to Mains

• Continuous parallel to mains operation • Generator Base load and PF control • Mains protections (Vector shift, voltage, frequency protections) • No break transfer on mains failure(if the set was running before the mains failure and was capable to

cover the load)

Hardware requirements 1x IGS-NT 1x IG-AVRi (when volt matching and PF control is required) 1x IG-AVRi-TRANS/LV (when IG-AVRi is used)

Required application type: SPtM.ant

Required setting: Island enable: YES ParallelEnable YES Synchro enable BOTH (In case of AMF with no break return where On load test is not used, this setpoint may be set to REVERSE only) MFStart enable YES

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3.1.4 SPtM + On Load Test AMF with no break return + On load test or Peak shaving or Import/Export power control

LOAD

GGCB

3x

3xU

M

3xU

G3x

I G

MCB3x

T 3x

K4

MCB

SPEEDGOVERNOR

Vout

AVRiG- AVRiAVRiGCB

K3

3x

MCB CLOSE/ OPEN

GCB CLOSE/ OPENBO

BI

IGS-NT

REM START/ STOP

MCBMCB FEEDBACK

GCBGCB FEEDBACK

PARALL. TO MAINSREQUIRED

TEST ON LOAD

REMOTE TEST

ON LOAD TESTREQUIRED

Specification AMF with no break return + On load test

• Automatic gen-set start when the mains fails • GCB & MCB full control • Break transfer on mains failure • No break return on mains return with soft load transfer • Test mode (set running and waiting for mains failure with GCB opened) • On Load Test – No break transfer to gen-set (Island operation) and no break return back to mains in

TEST mode on BI Test on load activation/deactivation. Without Import/Export power measurement MCB is opened just after GCB closing and the gen-set is loaded instantly. With Import/Export power measurement MCB is opened when the Gen-set load is equal to the total load (Import load = 0)

• Short time parallel (normally mains protection not required by mains authority) • Power control • Voltage matching • Reverse power protection

Peak shaving or Import/Export power control

• Mains Import / Export load and PF control or Base load and PF control • Start based e.g. on imported load limit • Continuous parallel to mains operation • Mains protections (Vector shift, voltage, frequency protections) • No break transfer on mains failure(if the set was running before the mains failure and was capable to

cover the load) • BI Test on load is not needed

Hardware requirements 1x IGS-NT 1x IG-AVRi (when volt matching and PF control is required) 1x IG-AVRi-TRANS/LV (when IG-AVRi is used)

Required application System configuration/ default archive : SPtM.ant

Required setting: Island enable: YES ParallelEnable YES Synchro enable BOTH MFStart enable YES

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3.2 Applications with GCB control and no MCB

3.2.1 MRS - Manual & Remote Start and stop

G

IGS-NT

3xGCB

3x

LOAD

3xU

G3x

I G

GCB FEEDBACKGCB

SYS START/STOP

Specification: • No mains, no other set, pure island operation • Automatic gen-set start when BI Sys start/stop is closed • Closes GCB when generator voltage and frequency is within the limits • GCB is blocked when voltage on bus terminals is > 15V.

Hardware requirements 1x IGS-NT

Required application System configuration/ default archive : MINT.ant

Required setting: CAN2emptDetect DISABLED Setpoints in groups Pwr management, Sync/Load ctrl, Volt/PF ctrl are not important. Setpoints PwrManagement:#SysAMFstrtDel and #SysAMFstopDel have to be set to 0.

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3.2.2 Multiple sets in island

G1

Vout

AVRi

3xGCB1

3x

3x

SYS START/STOP

SYS START/STOP

LOAD

3xU B

3xU G

3xI G

3xU

B3x

U G3x

I G

GCB2

START/STOP

CAN

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRiG-AVRi

CAN

Vout

AVRi

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRiG-AVRi

IGS-NT

IGS-NT

G2

CAN2

CAN2

G13x

GCB1

3x

3x

SYS START/STOP

G2

SYS START/STOP

LOAD

CAN

GCB2MGCBLOAD RES 2

LOAD RES 2

MGCB

SYST

RES

OK

(2)

SYST

RES

OK

(1)

MG

CB

START/STOP

3x

3xU

B3x

U G3x

I G

3xU

B3x

UG

3xI G

MGCB

CAN

Vout

AVRi

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRiG-AVRi

Vout

AVRi

SPEED GOVERNOR

iG-AVRi

IGS-NT

IGS-NT

CAN2

CAN2AVR

3x

Specification • Automatic start of required number of sets when BI Sys start/stop is closed • Pwr management (load dependent start and stop) • Sets’ priority can be defined manually or automatically based on running hours equalization or load

demand (most efficient combination) • Load sharing and VAR sharing • Gen-sets soft loading and unloading

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• Voltage matching • Reverse power protection • MGCB support

Hardware requirements nx IGS-NT nx IGS-NT-LSM+PMS nx IG-AVRi (when volt matching and VAR sharing is required) nx IG-AVRi-TRANS/LV (when IG-AVRi is used) 1x I-LB or IG-IB (Optional – Refer to IGS-NT-Communication guide) Hint: Without IG-AVRi Droop VAR sharing must be used.

Required application System configuration/ default archive : MINT.ant

Required setting: Set SysAMFstrtDel and SysAMFstopDel setpoints at 1s for fast response on BI Sys start/stop Input MCB FEEDBACK should not be configured

Description without MGCB • When BI Sys start/stop closes, sets are starting with a delay SysAMFstrtDel. The first set with a

correct voltage and frequency closes the GCB to the dead bus, others are synchronized. • When the relay BI Sys start/stop is opened, all GCBs are opened at the same time with a delay

SysAMFstopDel.

Description with MGCB • When BI Sys start/stop closes, sets are starting with a delay SysAMFstrtDel. The first set with a

correct voltage and frequency closes the GCB to the dead bus, others are synchronized. • BI Load res 2 is controlled by MGCB to differentiate the load reserve necessary before closing of

MGCB (setpoints LoadRes Strt 2 and LoadRes Stp 2), and operational load reserve while the system is loaded (setpoints LoadRes Strt 1 and LoadRes Stp 1).Typically before MGCB closing the higher reserve is needed to absorb the full load. Once loaded, the load reserve can be reduced to e.g. level of the biggest single consumer.

• MGCB is closed by BO Syst res 1 OK of any running genset and then held by MGCB feedback. • When the relay BI Sys start/stop is opened, all GCBs are opened at the same time with a delay

SysAMFstopDel. Loss of voltage at the bus opens MGCB.

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3.2.3 SPI – parallel to Mains only

G

GCB3x

LOAD

3xU

M

3xU

G3x

I G

3x

T 3x

MCB FEEDBACK

SPEEDGOVERNOR

Vout

AVRi

K3

GCB FEEDBACK

3x

GCB CLOSE/ OPENBO

BI

IGS-NT

REM START/ STOP

1xI M

GCB

GCB

AVRiG- AVRi

20

Specification • Parallel only, no MCB • BI MCB feedback permanently closed (can be arranged by integrated mini PLC internally) • Start based on BI Rem start/stop or imported load limit • Mains Import / Export load and PF control or Baseload and Base PF control • Continuous parallel to mains operation • Mains protections (Vector shift, voltage, frequency protections) • GCB opens if mains fail is detected in AUT mode • Automatic GCB re-synchronizing in case of a short Blackout • Automatic stop in case of a long Blackout • Voltage matching • Reverse power protection

Hardware requirements 1x IGS-NT 1x IG-AVRi 1x IG-AVRi-TRANS/LV

Required application System configuration/ default archive : SPI.ant

Required setting: Island enable: NO ParallelEnable YES Synchro enable FORWARD

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3.3 Applications with GCB control with external MCB control

3.3.1 Multiple AMF

G13xGCB1

3x

3x

SYS START/STOP

G2

SYS START/STOP

LOAD

3xU

B3x

UG

3xI G

GCB2

MCB3x

KA

MCB

U,f

T3x

3x

(3.PH.RELAY)

MCB

U,f

U,f

3xU

B3x

UG

3xI G

3x

KA

CAN

SPEEDGOVERNOR

AVRiG-AVRi

CAN

Vout

AVRi

SPEEDGOVERNOR

iG-AVRi

Vout

AVRi

IGS-NT

IGS-NTAVR

RE

S.O

K.(2

)

RES

.OK

.(1)

MG

CB

G13xGCB1

3x

SYS START/STOP

G2

SYS START/STOP

LOAD

3xU

B3x

UG

3xI G

3xU B

3xU G

3xI G

GCB2

MCB3x

MGCB

U,f

T3x

MCB

U,f

MGCB

MC

B

3x 3x

3x MGCBLOAD RESERVE 2

LOAD RESERVE 2

U,f

3x

CAN

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRiG-AVRi

CAN

Vout

AVRi

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRiG-AVRi

Vout

AVRi

MGCB

IGS-NT

IGS-NT

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I Sys start/stop is closed)

rt and stop) or automatically based on running hours equalization or load

ring ding

IG-AVRi-TRANS/LV (when IG-AVRi is used) IGS-NT-Communication guide)

Specification • Automatic gen-set start when the mains fails (B• MCB controlled by mains protection relay • Break transfer on mains failure • Break return on mains return (Load reclosing)

ent sta• Pwr management (load depend• Sets’ priority can be defined manually

nt combination) demand (most efficie• Load sharing and VAR sha

ing and unloa• Gen-sets soft load• Voltage matching • Reverse power protection • MGCB support

Hardware requirements mple mains p1x Uf↑↓ (Si rotection relay)

nx IGS-NT PMS nx IGS-NT-LSM+

x IG-AVRi (when volt matching and VAR sharing is required) nnx 1x I-LB or IG-IB (Optional – Refer to Hint: Without IG-AVRi Droop VAR sharing must be used.

Required application System configuration/ default archive : MINT.ant

d at the same time with SysAMFstopDel delay. It is similar to setpoint Mains Ret del in SPtM application.

detects no voltage and with its time delay closes MCB

e

d at the same lication. Loss of

voltage at the bus opens MGCB. • Bus 3 phase voltage relay detects no voltage and with its time delay closes MCB

Required setting: Input MCB FEEDBACK should not be configured.

Description without MGCB • The Uf↑↓ relay opens MCB after the mains fails. At the same time the Uf↑↓ relay closes BI Sys

start/stop and the sets are starting with a delay SysAMFstrtDel. It is similar to setpoint EmergStart del in SPtM application. The first set with a correct voltage and frequency closes the GCB to the dead bus, others are synchronized.

• When the mains returns, Uf↑↓ relay opens BI Sys start/stop and all GCBs are opene

• Bus 3 phase voltage relay

Description with MGCB • The Uf↑↓ relay opens MCB after the mains fails. At the same time the Uf↑↓ relay closes BI Sys

start/stop and the sets are starting with a delay SysAMFstrtDel. It is similar to setpoint EmergStartdel in SPtM application. The first set with a correct voltage and frequency closes the GCB to the dead bus, others are synchronized.

• BI Load res 2 is controlled by MGCB to differentiate the load reserve necessary before closing of MGCB (setpoints LoadRes Strt 2 and LoadRes Stp 2), and operational load reserve while the system is loaded (setpoints LoadRes Strt 1 and LoadRes Stp 1).Typically before MGCB closing thhigher reserve is needed to absorb the full load. Once loaded, the load reserve can be reduced to e.g. level of the biggest single consumer.

• MGCB is closed by BO Syst res 1 OK of any running genset and then held by MGCB feedback. • When the mains returns, Uf↑↓ relay opens BI Sys start/stop and all GCBs are opene

time with SysAMFstopDel delay. It is similar to setpoint Mains Ret del in SPtM app

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Hint: Setpoint SysAMFstrt del is used for engines start delay after the mains fails. It is similar to setpoint EmergStart del in Single Stand-by. Setpoint SysAMFstp del is used for GCB opening after the mains returns. Single Stand-by.

.3.2 SPI – External MCB / Island or Parallel

3

GGCB

3x

LOAD

3xU M

3xU G

3xI G

MCB3x

T 3x

MCBMCB FEEDBACK

MCB

SPEED GOVERNOR

Vout

AVRiGCB

K3

GCBGCB FEEDBACK

3x

GCB CLOSE/OPENBO

BI

IGS-NTExternal MCB control

REM START/STOP

AVRiG-AVRi1x

I M

Sp iec fication • No MCB control, only monitoring. MCB is controlled externally

PF control protections)

B opened and then the MCB closed arallel operation

long Blackout

• Reverse power protection

nts

1x IG-AVRi-TRANS/LV

ynchro enable FORWARD

• Continuous parallel to mains operation or Island operation• Break transfer and break return in case of mains failure • Start based on BI Rem start/stop or imported load limit • Mains Import / Export load and PF control or Baseload and Base• Mains protections (Vector shift, voltage, frequency• GCB opens if mains fail is detected in AUT mode • Automatic GCB re-synchronizing in case of a short Blackout • If MCB is opened during the blackout, set closes to a dead bus and supplies the preferential load • If the mains returns, gen-set must be manually unloaded, GC

again. Gen-set is resynchronized back to p• Automatic stop in case of a• Voltage matching

Hardware requireme1x IGS-NT 1x IG-AVRi

Required application System configuration/ default archive : SPI.ant

Required se :tting Island enable: YES ParallelEnable YES S

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3.3.3 Multiple parallel to Mains, MCB control from IM-NT

G1GCB1

3x

3x

SYS START/ STOP

SYS START/ STOP

LOAD

CAN

3xU

B

3xU

G

3xI G

GCB2

3x

3xU

B

3xU

G

3xI G

CAN

MCBMCB FEEDBACK

MCB FEEDBACK

G2

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRi OUT

AVRiG-AVRi

Vout

AVRi

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRi

AVRiG- AVRi

OUT

Vout

AVRi

MCB3x

MCB

3xU

B

3xU

M

3xI M

MCBCLOSE / OPEN

+24VKo1

MC

BFE

EDBA

CK

0V

CAN

CAN

REM

STA

RT/

STO

P

Ko1

iG- AVRi TRANS

iG- AVRi TRANS

IM-NT

IG/IS-NT

IG/IS-NT

Ko2

SYSSTART/STOP

Ko2

G1GCB1

3x

3x

SYS START / STOP

SYS START/ STOP

LOAD

CAN

3xU

B

3xU G

3xI G

GCB2

3xU

B

3xU G

3xI G

CAN

MCBMCB FEEDBACK

MCB FEEDBACK

G2

SPEEDGOVERNOR

AVRi OUT

AVRIG-AVRi

Vout

AVRi

SPEEDGOVERNOR

AVRi

AVRIG-AVRi

OUT

Vout

AVRi

MCB3x

MCB

3xU

B

3xU M

3xI M

MCBCLOSE/ OPEN

+24VKo1 M

CBFE

EDBA

CK

0V

CA N

CAN

MG

CB

FEED

BAC

K

Ko1

Ko3

IG-AVRi TRANS

IG-AVRi TRANS

3x MGCB

MGCBCLOSE/ OPEN

Ko2

MGCBKo2

+24V

IG/IS-NT

IG/IS-NT

IM-NT

REM

STAR

T/S

TOP

SYSSTART / STOP

Ko3

MGCB

Specification • Automatic gen-set start when the mains fails (BI Sys start/stop is closed) • MCB controlled by IM-NT • Break transfer on mains failure • MCB synchronizing after mains return

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• Pwr management (load dependent start and stop) • Sets’ priority can be defined manually or automatically based on running hours equalization or load

demand (most efficient combination) • Load sharing and VAR sharing • Gen-sets soft loading and unloading • Voltage matching • Reverse power protection • MGCB support

Hardware requirements 1x IM-NT nx IG/IS-NT nx IGS-NT-LSM+PMS nx IG-AVRi (when volt matching and VAR sharing is required) nx IG-AVRi-TRANS/LV (when IG-AVRi is used) 1x I-LB or IG-IB (Optional – Refer to IGS-NT-Communication guide) Hint: Without IG-AVRi Droop VAR sharing must be used.

Required application System configuration/ default archive: IG/IS-MINT.ant and IM-MCB/MGCB.ant

Description without MGCB • The IM-NT controller opens MCB after the mains fails or after the gen-sets are running according to

setpoint AMF settings:MCB opens on. • The IM-NT controller closes binary output Sys start/stop which is connected to Sys start/stop inputs

of the gen-set controllers if: a) If IM-NT binary input Rem start/stop gets active (AUT mode only). b) If AMF condition is sensed in IM-NT and the gen-set group should be started as stand-by power

source (AUT mode only). c) If PeakShaving function senses that it is suitable to start the gen-set group in order to lower the

mains import (AUT mode only). d) If Start button is pressed on IM-NT front panel or remotely (MAN mode only). The signal can be

deactivated by pressing the Stop button. If the controller is switched from AUT to MAN mode, the internal status of the flip-flop circuit created by Start-Stop buttons is set to follow the previous state in AUT mode. E.g. if the gen-set group has run in an AMF situation in AUT mode, switching to MAN will not stop it (= Sys start/stop output stays active).

• After binary input Sys start/stop closes the gen-sets are starting with a delay SysAMFstrtDel. It is similar to setpoint EmergStart del in SPtM application. The first set with a correct voltage and frequency closes the GCB to the dead bus, others are synchronized.

• When the mains returns, IM-NT synchronizes gen-sets to the mains with limitations given by setpoints ProcessControl:ParallelEnable and Synchro enable (see Table on p.7 in IM-NT-MCB-MGCB-X.X.pdf).

Description with MGCB • The IM-NT controller opens MCB after the mains fails or after the gen-sets are running according to

setpoint AMF settings:MCB opens on. • The IM-NT controller closes binary output Sys start/stop which is connected to Sys start/stop inputs

of the gen-set controllers if: a) If IM-NT binary input Rem start/stop gets active (AUT mode only). Before the output Sys

start/stop is activated, the MGCB close command is issued (if ProcessControl:MGCBparalClose = YES).

b) If AMF condition is sensed in IM-NT and the gen-set group should be started as stand-by power source (AUT mode only). MGCB is not closed before the GCBs but only after a reasonable amount of gen-sets have synchronized to the bus (load reserve achived). c) If PeakShaving function senses that it is suitable to start the gen-set group in order to lower the

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mains import (AUT mode only). Before the output Sys start/stop is activated, the MGCB close command is issued (if ProcessControl:MGCBparalClose = YES). d) If Start button is pressed on IM-NT front panel or remotely (MAN mode only). The signal can be deactivated by pressing the Stop button. If the controller is switched from AUT to MAN mode, the internal status of the flip-flop circuit created by Start-Stop buttons is set to follow the previous state in AUT mode. E.g. if the gen-set group has run in an AMF situation in AUT mode, switching to MAN will not stop it (= Sys start/stop output stays active).

• After binary input Sys start/stop closes the gen-sets are starting with a delay SysAMFstrtDel. It is similar to setpoint EmergStart del in SPtM application. The first set with a correct voltage and frequency closes the GCB to the dead bus, others are synchronized.

• When the mains returns, IM-NT synchronizes gen-sets to the mains with limitations given by setpoints ProcessControl:ParallelEnable and Synchro enable (see Table on p.7 in IM-NT-MCB-MGCB-X.X.pdf).

Hint: It is possible to use virtual shared inputs/outputs to connect for example Sys start/stop output from IM-NT to corresponding binary input of all controllers instead of hardwiring it. See chapter Shared virtual I/O periphery. PeakShaving function should be used in order to lower the mains import (AUT mode only).

PeakShaving settings: PeakLevelStart: PeakLevelStop to 32000 kW PeakLevelStop: 0 to PeakLevelStart kW PeakAutS/S del: 1-3200 s. Function is active only for PeakAutS/S del <> OFF. If PeakLevelStart is reached for PeakAutS/S del time then the IM-NT controller closes binary output Sys start/stop which is connected to Sys start/stop inputs of the gen-set. Sys start/stop is deactivated after PeakLevelStop is reached for PeakAutS/S del. Hint: The Peak start/stop function activates the common output signal Sys start/stop in IM-NT. The signal is intended to be directly connected to Sys start/stop inputs of all gen-set controllers in the system, e.g. using SHBIN/SHBOUT peripherals.

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3.3.4 Multiple parallel to Mains, MCB and BTB control from IM-NT

3xU

B

3xU G

3xI G

3xU B

3xU G

3xI G

3xU B

3xU M

3xI M

MC

B1FE

ED

BA

CK

RE

MST

AR

T/ST

OP

BTB

3xU

B

3xU M

3xI M

MC

B2FE

EDB

AC

K

RE

MST

AR

T/ST

OP

BTB

CLO

SE/O

PEN

+24V

Ko5

0V

Ko5

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3xU

B

3xU G

3xI G

3xU B

3xU G

3xI G

3xU B

3xU M

3xI M

MC

B1FE

ED

BA

CK

RE

MST

AR

T/ST

OP

BTB

3xU

B

3xU M

3xI M

MC

B2FE

EDB

AC

K

RE

MST

AR

T/ST

OP

BTB

CLO

SE/O

PEN

+24V

Ko5

0V

Ko5

MG

CB1

FEE

DB

AC

K

3xU B

R

3xU B

L

3xI BL

MG

CB

2FE

ED

BAC

K

3xI BL 3x

U BL

3xU B

R

Specification • Automatic gen-set start when the mains fails (BI Sys start/stop is closed) • MCB controlled by IM-NT • Break transfer on mains failure • MCB synchronizing after mains return • BTB and MGCB synchronizing • Pwr management (load dependent start and stop) • Sets’ priority can be defined manually or automatically based on running hours equalization or load

demand (most efficient combination) • Load sharing and VAR sharing • Gen-sets soft loading and unloading • Voltage matching • Reverse power protection • MGCB support

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Hardware requirements 3x IM-NT nx IG/IS-NT nx IGS-NT-LSM+PMS nx IG-AVRi (when volt matching and VAR sharing is required) nx IG-AVRi-TRANS/LV (when IG-AVRi is used) 1x I-LB or IG-IB (Optional – Refer to IGS-NT-Communication guide) Hint: Without IG-AVRi Droop VAR sharing must be used.

Required application System configuration/ default archive: IG/IS-MINT.ant and IM-MCB/BTB.ant

Description without MGCB • The IM-NT (MCB) controller opens MCB after the mains fails or after the gen-sets are running

according to setpoint AMF settings:MCB opens on. • The IM-NT controller closes binary output Sys start/stop which is connected to Sys start/stop inputs

of the gen-set controllers in the corresponding group if: - If IM-NT (MCB) binary input Rem start/stop gets active (AUT mode only). - If AMF condition is sensed in IM-NT (MCB) and the gen-set group should be started as stand-by power source (AUT mode only). - If PeakShaving function senses that it is suitable to start the gen-set group in order to lower the mains import (AUT mode only). - If Start button is pressed on IM-NT (BTB) front panel or remotely (MAN mode only). The signal can be deactivated by pressing the Stop button. If the controller is switched from AUT to MAN mode, the internal status of the flip-flop circuit created by Start-Stop buttons is set to follow the previous state in AUT mode. E.g. if the gen-set group has run in an AMF situation in AUT mode, switching to MAN will not stop it (= Sys start/stop output stays active).

• After binary input Sys start/stop closes the gen-sets are starting with a delay SysAMFstrtDel. It is similar to setpoint EmergStart del in SPtM application. The first set with a correct voltage and frequency closes the GCB to the dead bus, others are synchronized.

• When the mains returns, IM-NT (MCB) synchronizes gen-sets to the mains with limitations given by setpoints ProcessControl:ParallelEnable and Synchro enable (see Table on p.7 in IM-NT-MCB-MGCB-X.X.pdf).

• The gen-set controllers know whether they are connected to the Mains from binary input MCB feedback that can be configured on binary output InMainsParal (using VPIO for instance). This binary output is distributed over the CAN bus and indicates which BTBs are closed and so which logical groups are interconnected and connected to the Mains. Based on this information the gen-set controllers are controlled by one or another IM-NT (MCB) controller.

Description with MGCB • The system with this topology has to be separated into 4 logical groups by 3 IM-NT (BTB)

controllers. It is not possible to use IM-NT MGCB application for this purpose. • The IM-NT (MCB) controller opens MCB after the mains fails or after the gen-sets are running

according to setpoint AMF settings:MCB opens on. • IM-NT (BTB) controller closes automatically BTB/MGCB if

- bus voltages are within the limits (Sync ctrl:Phase window, Voltage window) - there is voltage on one of the buses and closing to dead bus is enabled by ProcessControl:DeadBusClosing - binary input BTB disable is not closed - it is enabled by setting of ProcessControl:Synchro enable, Mains coupling setpoints

• After binary input Sys start/stop closes the gen-sets are starting with a delay SysAMFstrtDel. It is similar to setpoint EmergStart del in SPtM application. The first set with a correct voltage and frequency closes the GCB to the dead bus, others are synchronized.

• When the mains returns, IM-NT (MCB) synchronizes gen-sets to the mains with limitations given by setpoints ProcessControl:ParallelEnable and Synchro enable (see Table on p.7 in IM-NT-MCB-MGCB-X.X.pdf).

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• The gen-set controllers know whether they are connected to the Mains from binary input MCB feedback that can be configured on binary output InMainsParal (using VPIO for instance). This binary output is distributed over the CAN bus and indicates which BTBs are closed and so which logical groups are interconnected and connected to the Mains. Based on this information the gen-set controllers are controlled by one or another IM-NT (MCB) controller.

Hint: It is possible to use virtual shared inputs/outputs to connect for example Sys start/stop output from IM-NT to corresponding binary input of all controllers instead of hardwiring it. See chapter Shared virtual I/O periphery. For BTB controllers the BI BTB Feedback should be configured as Group link input as well.

Required setting: System without MGCB (example related to the first scheme above): IM-NT (MCB1) Control group = 1 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IGS-NT (GCB1) Control group = 1 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IM-BTB GroupLinkLeft = 2 GroupLinkRight = 1 IM-NT (MCB2) Control group = 2 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IGS-NT (GCB2) Control group = 2 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) System with MGCBs (example related to the second scheme above): IM-NT (MCB1) Control group = 1 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IGS-NT (GCB1) Control group = 2 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IM-NT (MGCB1) – BTB appl. used GroupLinkLeft = 1 GroupLinkRight = 2 IM-NT (BTB) GroupLinkLeft = 3 GroupLinkRight = 1 IM-NT (MGCB2) – BTB appl. used GroupLinkLeft = 3 GroupLinkRight = 4 IM-NT (MCB2) Control group = 3 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IGS-NT (GCB2) Control group = 4 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important)

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G1

GCB1

3x

3x

SYS START/ STOP

LOAD

CAN

3xU

B

3xU G

3xI G

GCB2

3x

3xU B

3xU G

3xI G

CAN

MCB FEEDBACK

G2

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRi OUT

AVRiG- AVRi

Vout

AVRi

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRiAVR

iG- AVRi

OUT

Vout

AVRi

MCB13x

MCB1

3xU B

3xU M

3xI M

MCB1CLOSE/ OPEN

+24VKo1

MC

B1FE

EDBA

CK

0V

CAN

CAN

RE

MST

AR

T/ST

OP

Ko1

iG- AVRi TRANS

iG- AVRi TRANS

IM-NT

IG/IS-NT

IG/IS-NT

Ko2

SYSSTART/ STOP

Ko2

BTB

SYS START/ STOP

InMainsParal

MCB FEEDBACK

Ko4

MCB23x

MCB2

3xU

B

3xU M

3xI M

MCB2CLOSE/ OPEN

+24VKo3

MC

B2FE

ED

BAC

K

0V

CAN

REM

STA

RT/

STO

P

Ko3

IM-NTSYS

START/ STOP

Ko4

(MCB)

(MCB)

3xUBR

3xUBL

3xIBL

BTB

CLO

SE/O

PEN

+24V

Ko5

BTB FEEDBACK

0V

IM-NT(BTB)

BTB

Ko5

LOAD

3

Group 1

Group 1

Group 2

Group 2

InMainsParal

MCB23x

MCB2

3xU

B

3xU M

3xI M

MCB2CLOSE/ OPEN

+24VKo7

MC

B2FE

EDBA

CK

0V

CAN

RE

MST

ART/

STO

P

Ko7

IM-NTSYS

START/ STOP

Ko8 ( MCB)Group 3

3x

CAN

GCB3

3xU B

3xU G

3xI G

G3

Vout

AVRi

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRiAVR

iG- AVRi

OUT

iG- AVRi TRANS

IG/IS-NT

SYS START/ STOP

InMainsParal

MCB FEEDBACK

Ko8

2

LOAD

3x

Group 3

BTB

3xUBR

3xUBL

3xIBL

BTB

CLO

SE/O

PEN

+24V

Ko6

BTB FEEDBACK

0V

IM-NT(BTB)

BTB

Ko6

x

12

2

1

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G1

GCB1

3x

3x

SYS START/ STOP

LOAD

CAN

3xU

B

3xU G

3xI G

GCB 3

3x

3xU B

3xU G

3xI G

CAN

MCB FEEDBACK

G3

Vout

AVRi

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRiAVR

iG- AVRi

OUT

Vout

AVRi

MCB13x

MCB1

3xU B

3xU M

3xI M

MCB1CLOSE/ OPEN

+24VKo1

MC

B1FE

ED

BAC

K

0V

CAN CAN

RE

MST

AR

T/ST

OP

Ko1

iG- AVRi TRANS

iG - AVRi TRANS

IM-NT

IG/IS-NT

IG/IS-NT

SYSSTART/ STOP

Ko2

BTB

SYS START/ STOP

MCB FEEDBACK

MCB23x

MCB2

3xU B

3xU M

3xI M

MCB2CLOSE/ OPEN

+24VKo3

MC

B2FE

ED

BAC

K

0V

CAN

RE

MST

AR

T/ST

OP

Ko3

IM-NTSYS

START/ STOP

Ko4

(MCB)

(MCB)

3xUBR

3xUBL

3xIBL

BTB

CLO

SE

/OPE

N

+24V

Ko5

BTB FEEDBACK

0V

IM-NT(BTB)

BTB

Ko5

LOAD

3x

MGCB1

MGCB1CLOSE/OPEN

+24VKo6

MG

CB1

FEE

DB

AC

K

0V

IM-NT(BTB)

3xU B

R

3xU B

L

3xI BL

MGCB1

Ko6

MGCB2

MGCB2

Ko7

MGCB2CLOSE/OPEN

+24VKo7

MG

CB

2F

EE

DBA

CK

0V

IM-NT(BTB)

3xI BL 3x

U BL

3xU B

R

Group 1

Group 2

Group 4

Group 3CAN

3x

CAN

4

3xU B

3xU G

3xI G

G4

Vout

AVRi

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRiAVR

iG- AVRi

OUT

iG- AVRi TRANS

IG/IS-NT

SYS START/ STOP

InMainsParal

MCB FEEDBACK

Ko4

Group 4

GCB

G2

GCB2

SYS START/ STOP

3xU

B

3xU G

3xI G CAN

MCB FEEDBACK

Vout

AVRi

iG - AVRi TRANS

IG/IS-NT

Ko2

Group 2 SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRi

iG AVRi

OUT

-

SPEED GOVERNOR

AVRi

iG AVRi

OUT

-

InMainsParal

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Hardware requirements 5x IM-NT nx IG/IS-NT nx IGS-NT-LSM+PMS nx IG-AVRi (when volt matching and VAR sharing is required) nx IG-AVRi-TRANS/LV (when IG-AVRi is used) 1x I-LB or IG-IB (Optional – Refer to IGS-NT-Communication guide) Hint: Without IG-AVRi Droop VAR sharing must be used.

Required application System configuration/ default archive: IG/IS-MINT.ant and IM-MCB/BTB.ant

Description without MGCB • The IM-NT (MCB) controller opens MCB after the mains fails or after the gen-sets are running

according to setpoint AMF settings:MCB opens on. • The IM-NT controller closes binary output Sys start/stop which is connected to Sys start/stop inputs

of the gen-set controllers in the corresponding group if: - If IM-NT (MCB) binary input Rem start/stop gets active (AUT mode only). - If AMF condition is sensed in IM-NT (MCB) and the gen-set group should be started as stand-by power source (AUT mode only). - If PeakShaving function senses that it is suitable to start the gen-set group in order to lower the mains import (AUT mode only). - If Start button is pressed on IM-NT (BTB) front panel or remotely (MAN mode only). The signal can be deactivated by pressing the Stop button. If the controller is switched from AUT to MAN mode, the internal status of the flip-flop circuit created by Start-Stop buttons is set to follow the previous state in AUT mode. E.g. if the gen-set group has run in an AMF situation in AUT mode, switching to MAN will not stop it (= Sys start/stop output stays active).

• After binary input Sys start/stop closes the gen-sets are starting with a delay SysAMFstrtDel. It is similar to setpoint EmergStart del in SPtM application. The first set with a correct voltage and frequency closes the GCB to the dead bus, others are synchronized.

• When the mains returns, IM-NT (MCB) synchronizes gen-sets to the mains with limitations given by setpoints ProcessControl:ParallelEnable and Synchro enable (see Table on p.7 in IM-NT-MCB-MGCB-X.X.pdf).

• The gen-set controllers know whether they are connected to the Mains from binary input MCB feedback that can be configured on binary output InMainsParal (using VPIO for instance). This binary output is distributed over the CAN bus and indicates which BTBs are closed and so which logical groups are interconnected and connected to the Mains. Based on this information the gen-set controllers are controlled by one or another IM-NT (MCB) controller.

Description with MGCB • The system with this topology has to be separated into 4 logical groups by 3 IM-NT (BTB)

controllers. It is not possible to use IM-NT MGCB application for this purpose. • The IM-NT (MCB) controller opens MCB after the mains fails or after the gen-sets are running

according to setpoint AMF settings:MCB opens on. • IM-NT (BTB) controller closes automatically BTB/MGCB if

- bus voltages are within the limits (Sync ctrl:Phase window, Voltage window) - there is voltage on one of the buses and closing to dead bus is enabled by ProcessControl:DeadBusClosing - binary input BTB disable is not closed - it is enabled by setting of ProcessControl:Synchro enable, Mains coupling setpoints

• After binary input Sys start/stop closes the gen-sets are starting with a delay SysAMFstrtDel. It is similar to setpoint EmergStart del in SPtM application. The first set with a correct voltage and frequency closes the GCB to the dead bus, others are synchronized.

• When the mains returns, IM-NT (MCB) synchronizes gen-sets to the mains with limitations given by setpoints ProcessControl:ParallelEnable and Synchro enable (see Table on p.7 in IM-NT-MCB-MGCB-X.X.pdf).

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• The gen-set controllers know whether they are connected to the Mains from binary input MCB feedback that can be configured on binary output InMainsParal (using VPIO for instance). This binary output is distributed over the CAN bus and indicates which BTBs are closed and so which logical groups are interconnected and connected to the Mains. Based on this information the gen-set controllers are controlled by one or another IM-NT (MCB) controller.

Hint: It is possible to use virtual shared inputs/outputs to connect for example Sys start/stop output from IM-NT to corresponding binary input of all controllers instead of hardwiring it. See chapter Shared virtual I/O periphery. For BTB controllers the BI BTB Feedback should be configured as Group link input as well.

Required setting: System without MGCB (example related to the first scheme above): IM-NT (MCB1) Control group = 1 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IGS-NT (GCB1) Control group = 1 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IM-BTB 1 GroupLinkLeft = 2 GroupLinkRight = 1 IM-NT (MCB2) Control group = 2 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IGS-NT (GCB2) Control group = 2 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IM-BTB 2 GroupLinkLeft = 3 GroupLinkRight = 2 IM-NT (MCB3) Control group = 3 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IGS-NT (GCB3) Control group = 3 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) System with MGCBs (example related to the second scheme above): IM-NT (MCB1) Control group = 1 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IGS-NT (GCB1) Control group = 2 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IGS-NT (GCB2) Control group = 2 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IM-NT (MGCB1) – BTB appl. used GroupLinkLeft = 1 GroupLinkRight = 2

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IM-NT (BTB) GroupLinkLeft = 3 GroupLinkRight = 1 IM-NT (MGCB2) – BTB appl. used GroupLinkLeft = 3 GroupLinkRight = 4 IM-NT (MCB2) Control group = 3 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IGS-NT (GCB3) Control group = 4 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important) IGS-NT (GCB4) Control group = 4 GroupLinkLeft = COMMON (setting not important) GroupLinkRight = COMMON (setting not important)

3.4 Combi applications

3.4.1 Single applications SPI and SPTM

G

GCB3x

LOAD3x

U M

3xU G

3xI G

MCB3x

3x

MCBMCB FEEDBACK

K4

MCB

SPEED GOVERNOR

Vout

AVRiG-AVRiAVRiGCB

K3

GCBGCB FEEDBACK

3x

MCB CLOSE / OPEN

GCB CLOSE / OPENBO

BI

IGS-NT

SYS START/STOP

SPI ENABLE

BASELOAD UP

BASELOAD DOWN

EMERGENCY MANUAL

Specification

• The SPI application is selected if BI SPI enable is closed. • The SPTM application is selected if BI SPI enable is opened or not configured. • The only possibility to switch on-line between applications is using the Emergency manual

input. No BI (= MultipleEnable, SPI enable) changes are accepted until this input is activated and consequently deactivated!

• The other possibility is to switch off the power supply - when powering on again, the actual state of binary inputs is read and corresponding application is selected.

• Binary inputs Baseload up and Baseload down increase/decrease actual required power by Analog External Baseload (ProcessControl: Load ctrl PTM = ANEXT BASELOAD ) via the pre-defined ExtValue1 of the IG/IS-NT-Combi archive.

• Setpoints from ProcessControl group are located in group in ProcCtrlSingle. • Other setpoint groups are consolidated from all three applications SPI, SPTM and MINT, i.e. there

are groups AMF settings (from SPI/SPtM) and Pwr management (from MINT).

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Hardware requirements 1x IGS-NT 1x IG-AVRi (when volt matching and PF control is required) 1x IG-AVRi-TRANS/LV (when IG-AVRi is used)

Required application type: Combi.ant

Required setting: Island enable: YES ParallelEnable YES Synchro enable BOTH MFStart enable YES ManualFuseSync ENABLED/DISABLED (if enabled, the controller does not try to open the MCB if there is a mains failure) – important only for SPtM mode Sync timeout NO TIMEOUT/ 1 - 1800 (for infinite synchronization set setpoint Sync timeout = NO TIMEOUT) Hint: For ManualFuseSync and Sync timeout setpoints, you can additionally use the Force value feature, so you can switch between std. sync and manual fuce sync using binary input.

3.4.2 MINT application

SYST

RES

OK(

2)

SYST

RES

OK(

1)M

GC

B

3xU

B3x

U G3x

I G

3xU

B3x

UG

3xI G

Specification

• The MINT application is selected if BI MultipleEnable is closed. • The only possibility to switch on-line between applications is using the Emergency manual

input. No BI (= MultipleEnable, SPI enable) changes are accepted until this input is activated and consequently deactivated!

• The other possibility is to switch off the power supply - when powering on again, the actual state of binary inputs is read and corresponding application is selected.

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• Setpoints from ProcessControl group are located in group in ProcCtrlMulti. • Other setpoint groups are consolidated from all three applications SPI, SPTM and MINT, i.e. there

are groups AMF settings (from SPI/SPtM) and Pwr management (from MINT).

Hardware requirements nx IGS-NT nx IGS-NT-LSM+PMS nx IG-AVRi (when volt matching and VAR sharing is required) nx IG-AVRi-TRANS/LV (when IG-AVRi is used) 1x I-LB or IG-IB (Optional – Refer to IGS-NT-Communication guide) Hint: Without IG-AVRi Droop VAR sharing must be used.

Required application System configuration/ default archive : Combi.ant

Required setting: Set SysAMFstrtDel and SysAMFstopDel setpoints at 1s for fast response on BI Sys start/stop

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4. Virtual peripherals

4.1 Integrated PLC The NT family controllers contain a virtual PLC module that can be “connected” to the system. The activation of the PLC is done in the Modules card in GenConfig. Depending on the controller HW type, a different number of functions and function types is available. See the table below for complete overview. The internal PLC can simplify or even avoid the external logic in a switchboard, bringing another level of control system integration. The PLC has analog and binary inputs and outputs that can be interfaced to any suitable controller analog value, physical or logical binary input and output.

List of function types: Config item

Selection Available

IG-

NT/EE

IG-NT/EE +IGS-NT-miniCHP

IS-NT

Note*

Log Func I.

16

16

64

AND, OR 2 to 8 inputs Binary output

Log Func II.

4

4

16

XOR, RS (flip-flop) 2 inputs Binary output

Comp Hyst

4

4

16

Analog input Two limits Binary output

Comp Time

0

4

8

Analog input One limit + delay Binary output

Comp.Win.

4

4

16

Window comparator Analog input, two limits, analog output. Binary output is active when input is within limits.

Math Func

0

2

16

ADD, SUB, ABS, AVG, MAX, MIN Two analog inputs Analog output

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Ext Math Func

0 2 8 Math functions with expandable number of inputs up to 8. Selectable: ADD, AVG, MAX, MIN 8 analog inputs, 1 analog output.

InterpolFunc

0

1

2

Linear interpolation Analog input Analog output

PID Ana B

0

2

4

PID - Analog output jumps to adjustable Bias value when Gate input is active (instead zero as before) and starts from Bias.

PID Bin

0

2

4

PID control loop with binary output

Ramp

0

2

4

Ramp - Analog input, analog output. Two setpoints for Ramp-up and down speed (in number of units per second). Enable-Up, Enable-Down: Ena/Disables the ramp.

Up/Down

0

2

4

Analog output changing within 2 limits (by defined rate of change - ramp) when Up/Down input is active.

Increase / Decrease (Turn switch) 2

0 2 2 Analog output (internal register) can be Increased / Decreased by one with rising edge of binary input “Inc” / “Dec” in range from 0 to adjustable limit (max 65535). Register is Inc / Decreased over zero when "Cycle" option is ticked. Register stops on 0 even other Dec pulses come (or on Max for Inc pulses) when "Cycle" option is not ticked. Example of "Cycle" when Max = 5: 1-2-3-4-5-0-1-... or ...4-3-2-1-0-5-4- ... Example of "No-Cycle" when Max = 5: 1-2-3-4-5-5-5-... or ...4-3-

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2-1-0-0-0- ... Binary input "Reset" switch the Analog output to adjustable “Default” value.

Mov Avg

0

1

2

Analog input, Analog output Performs averaging (filtering) of the input value with selectable weight and period

Timer

0

1

4

Periodic signal generator Binary output Analog input

Delay

4

8

16

Adjustable rising and falling edge delay

Ana Switch

0

2

16

Two analog inputs Analog output Binary input as selector

ForceHistory

0

4

4

Binary input causes history record when changes from 0 to 1

ForceProtect

0

4

4

Adjustable protection levels, based on PLC evaluation

Jump to …

0 4 4 Binary input Enabled / Disables jump over the selected number of the next following PLC blocks. Jumps to the last one when number of blocks is higher than existing. Jump size is fix, adjustable during the configuration procedure only.

Multiplex constant

0 4 4 The block works as a multiple constant selected by an analog value. The output value is set to the constant with index equal to the input value

Counter

0

1

4

Edges counter One limit Binary output

Decomposer 0 4 4 Selected part of Analog input can be decomposed (decoded) to four binary outputs.

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Convert 4 8 8 Converts any "Short" and "Long" analog value format to (signed) Integer format compatible with all PLC analog inputs. The invalid Analog output is indicated (####) when Analog input value is out of Integer range.

Note: For information on PLC module configuration, see GenConfig manual.

Functions description IMPORTANT All analog inputs representing time are entered into PLC with one decimal in the range 0,0 – 3276,7 sec, i.e. if there is 100 seconds measured / converted at an analog input and the measurement is without decimal point, it is interpreted for PLC function as 10.0 seconds. For example in CMPT, Timer, Delay functions.

Log Func I. Logical functions: AND, OR. Two to eight inputs AND, OR functions are available. Maximal number of functions: 32 OR, AND logic

Input No.1 Input No.2 OR AND 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1

I/O Note

Input No. 1 I1 Binary input 1 Input No. 2 I2 Binary input 2 ……..

Input No. 8 I8 Binary input 8 Output Function type “OR” or “AND”

To add/remove input click on + or – button. It is possible to invert any input or output. Maximum number of inputs is 8.

Log Func II. Logical functions XOR, RS Maximal number of functions: 16. XOR logic

Input No.1 Input No.2 XOR 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0

R-S (Flip-Flop) logic Input No.1 (Set) Input No.2 (Reset) RS

0 0 0/1* 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0

* - New state depends on previous state

I/O Note Input 1 S input for RS Input 2 R input for RS Output Binary output Function Type “XOR” or “RS”

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Comp Hyst Comparator with hysteresis. Maximal number of functions: 8

I/O Note Input 1 Analog input Input On ON limit Input Off OFF limit Output Binary output ON and OFF limit can be configured as - constant limit (fix): just write requested value into the field (-32000 to +32000) - setpoint limit (customer adjustable): click on field and select one from PLC setpoint list - any value (e.g. from Analog input): click on field and select one from controller or PLC values list Output signal depends on limits order.

Output

Input ON

Input OFF

Input ON < Input OFF

Comp Time Comparator with limit and delay. Maximal number of functions: 8.

I/O Note Input 1 Analog input Input 2 ON/OFF limit Delay Delay [0,1s] in the range: 0,0 to 3276,7 sec. Output Binary output

ON/OFF limit can be configured as - constant limit (fix): just write requested value into the field (-32000 to +32000) - setpoint limit (customer adjustable): click on field and select one from PLC setpoint list - any value (e.g. from Analog input): click on field and select one from controller or PLC values list

delay delay delay

Input 2

Inpu

t 1

Output

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Window comparator Comparator indicating the value is within the two limits. Maximal number of functions: 8.

I/O Note Input 1 Analog input Input ON ON limit Input OFF OFF limit Output Binary output

ON/OFF limits can be configured as - constant limit (fix): just write requested value into the field (-32000 to +32000) - setpoint limit (customer adjustable): click on field and select one from PLC setpoint list - any value (e.g. from Analog input): click on field and select one from controller or PLC values list

Input ON < Input OFF

Input ON

Input OFF

WindowOutput

Ana Switch Analog switch. Binary input selects which analog input is connected to analog output. Maximal number of functions: 4

I/O Note Input 1 Analog input 1 Input 2 Analog input 2 Input Sw Input selection. Output = Input1 when Input sw is opened. Output Analog output

Input 1

Input 2Output

Switch

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Math Func, Extended Math Mathematical functions from two up to eight analog inputs. Maximal number of functions: 4

I/O Note Input 1 Analog input 1 Input 2 Analog input 2 … Input 8

Function type ADD, SUB, ABS, AVG, MAX, MIN

Output Analog output The same input format is required for both analog inputs (e.g. 0,1).

Function description ADD Output = A + B SUB Output = A - B ABS Output = Absolute (A – B) AVG Output = (A + B) / 2 MAX Output = MAXIMUM (A; B) MIN Output = MINIMUM (A; B)

Input 1

Input 2Output

ADDSUBABSAVGMAXMIN

Mov Avg Moving average with adjustable weight and period. Maximal number of functions: 2

I/O Note Input Analog input Exp.weigh 1 to 5 Period 100 to 5000 ms Output Analog output

Output value format follows the input format.

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InterpolFunc Linear interpolation based on two points line. Analog output corresponds to linear characteristic specified by two points. Max number of functions: 2

I/O Note X1 The first point X Y1 The first point Y X2 The second point X Y2 The second point Y Input Analog input Output Analog output

Analog output format follows analog input.

Output

InputX1

Y1

X2

Y2

ForceHistory History record is activated when binary input value is changed from 0 to 1. Maximal number of functions: 4

I/O Note Input Binary input

ForceProtect Force programmable state. Function activates selected programmable state. Max number of functions: 4

I/O Note Protection type Select type from the list. Lvl1 Level 1 protection: Warning Lvl2 Level 2 protection: Shut down, Cool down Fls Sensor fail

Connect selected levels to binary input from the list. Selected protection level is activated when corresponding binary input is closed (active).

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PID Ana Bias PID control loop with analog output. Maximal number of functions: 2

I/O Note Input Analog input Requested value Configure as constant, PLC setpoint or value. Input GAIN PID proportional factor Input INT PID integral factor Input DER PID derivative factor

Input GATE Active binary input GATE sets PID output to adjustable Input Bias value and blocks PID calculation.

Output Analog output. Range: -10000 to +10000 Period Period of PID calculation: 100 to 5000 msec.

PID analog input can be configured to any analog value (physical input) Requested value, Input Bias and PID setting can be configured as constant or setpoint or analog value (physical input) from the object list. PID works when binary input GATE is not configured. Sensor fail on measured (or requested) value set PID output to Input bias and blocks PID calculation. There is configurable LoLimit (for 0V or 0mA output) and HiLimit (10VDC or 20mA) for analog output configuration.

PID Bin PID control loop with binary outputs. Maximal number of functions: 2

I/O Note Input Analog input Requested value Configure as constant, PLC setpoint or value. Input GAIN PID proportional factor Input INT PID integral factor Input DER PID derivative factor

Input GATE Active binary input GATE blocks PID calculation and set both outputs to zero.

Output Up Binary output UP. Output Down Binary output DOWN. Period Period of PID calculation: 100 to 5000 msec. Actuator Period of PLC calculation: 100 to 5000 msec.

PID analog input can be configured to any analog value (physical input) Requested value and PID setting can be configured as constant or setpoint or analog value (physical input) from the object list. Active binary input GATE blocks PID calculation - binary outputs are inactive. Example: Adjust 5 sec when time from open to close valve is 5 sec. Sensor fail on measured (or requested) value blocks PID calculation. Hint: Constants should be set 10 times higher then in IS-CU for the same behavior

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Counter Impulse counter. Maximal number of functions: 2

I/O Note Input cnt Counter binary input. Input clr Counter clear (reset) binary input. Input lim Analog – limit level input (max 65535). Output Binary output – over limit indication.

Counter can counts rising or falling edge. The result is stored in volatile memory and it is lost when controller is switched off. Binary output is activated when counter is over limit. Output stays closed even if counter overflow over maximum 65535. Counter contains binary Reset input (level sensitive) that set counter to zero, resets binary output and blocks counting when active. Maximal counter value is 65535 (16 bites wide) and continues to zero. The minimal pulse period is 0,2 sec (max 5 Hz) - in this case the counter overflow after 218 minutes.

Timer Periodic signal generator. Maximal number of functions: 2

I/O Note Input reload val Analog value specifies period of Binary output change [ 0,1s]. Input reload Closed binary input Reload reloads timer period when closed. Input run Binary input must be closed to activate Timer. Output Binary output.

Binary output changes state with period given by analog Input reload val [ 0,1s ] when Binary input Run is closed and Binary input Reload is opened. Timer starts with low state period when selection Firs down is ticked. E.g. Output changes state each 10 sec when input value is 100. Timer reloads (accepts period change) in the end of period or when binary input Reload is closed. Reload function can be useful when very long time period is running.

Delay Delay module – adjustable delay for rising/falling or the both edges of an output pulse. Maximal number of functions: 16

I/O Note Input Binary input. (IN) Input time up Delay of rising edge in 0,1s (Tup) Input time down Delay of falling edge in 0,1s (Tdown) Input reset Binary input to reset output. (RESET) Output Binary output. (OUT)

This module allows to create own output pulse, which is derived from an input pulse by a delay of its rising/falling or the both edges. With using of delay block, a condition Tup < Tdown + TIN has to be fulfilled. Note: output pulse is not generated if condition Tup < Tdown + TIN is not fulfilled. The function can be used as a noise filter – it does not accept an input pulse shorter than 100 ms.

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IN

RESET

OUTTup

Tdown

Rising and Falling edge delay.

IN

RESET

OUTTup

Tdown

Note: Use Tup < Tdown + TIN for proper functionality Tin… length of an input pulse

Tdown = 0 Tup > TIN

Output pulse will not be generated.

Linup < Tup

Noise filter – does not accept input pulse shorter than 100 ms. Linup - a gap between rising edges of previous IN pulses

IN

RESET

OUT

T rstup > 100 ms

Tup

Reset signal function

Pulse on edge Function depends on selection Pulse on edge in a delay block. The function generates a pulse on rising edge when Input time up (Tup) is configured or pulse on falling edge when Input time down (Tdown) is configured. A step for time adjustment is 100ms.

IN

RESET OUT Tup > TIN Tdown = 0

T > 100 msI

IN Tdown

Tup RESET

LINup LINup

OUT

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IN

RESET

OUT Tup Tdown

Two pulses when both Time up and Time down setpoints are configured I Input pulse is longer than Time up.

One common pulse when Tup > TIN (input)

IN

RESET

OUT

T

Tdown

Tupup

Reset signal function

a) Single pulse when Tdown is not configured and Tup < TIN. b) Single pulse when Tdown is not configured and Tup > TIN. Tup is reset with falling edge of an input pulse a pulse generated by a rising edge is shorter. c) One “Long” pulse is generated up when Tup > TIN and Tdown is configured. The both pulses are merged. d) Two separate pulses when Time up and Time

Tdown

IN RESET

Tup OU

Tup is reset with falling

IN

RESET

TIN Puls on edgeTdown

down =0 OUT T ;Tup

OUT Tdown

OUT Tup

OUT

Tdown =0 a)

b)

c)T > TIN up

d)

< TIN Tup

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down are configures The pulse is generated at each a rising and a falling edge of an input pulse. It is not possible to choose which from pulses will be generated. Only one Timer is used for Tup and Tdown timing. It means when rising/falling edge comes, Timer is set to Tup/down value, even if previous timing has not finished yet a previous timing is reset. Condition Tup < TIN + Tdown has to be fulfill.

Timing Tup was reset with Tdown when falling edge of an input pulse came a pulse generated by rising edge is shorter.

T > TIN + Tdown up

RAMP The analog output changes state in constant speed adjustable to different values Up and Down. Maximal number of functions: 4

I/O Note Input Analog input. Input time up Units per second Input time down Units per second Output Analog output.

Option: tick EnableUp and EnableDown in PLC RAMP configuration window. The output follows input when corresponding Enable Up/Dn is not selected.

Output

Input

Ramp Up

Up/Down The analog output is rising/falling according to binary inputs Up and Down activation. Maximal number of functions: 4

I/O Note Limit1 Analog input to limit the output. Limit2 Analog input to limit the output. Reset Binary input to reset the output to Default output value.

Speed up Analog input to adjust rising speed (or falling speed when negative).

Speed down Analog input to adjust falling speed (or rising speed when negative).

Up Binary input to activate output rising. Down Binary input to activate output falling.

OUT

TIN

IN Tdown

Tup

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Default output value The output switches to this value after start-up or reset or when both Up and Down inputs are activated.

Output Analog output. UP/Down block can be used as a Holding register. Required settings for holding register with analog input, binary input and one analog output:

Up/Down Note Reset Binary input Default output value Analog input Output Analog output.

Analog output follows analog input if Reset is active if it is not active analog output is frozen and stays at the last known value. Example: The regulation PID module with binary output is used to maintain required heating temperature through the UpDn module by change of valve position. Before the engine is ready to take, the load the logical binary output LBO: Ready to Load is inactive and the valve position is given by the Default output setpoint. When the engine is ready to take the load the LBO: Ready to Load is active and PID module changes the heating temperature by series of pulses and accordingly the UpDn module reaches the required temperature (Req.temp. setpoint) by the change of valve position. The characteristic of the PID regulation loop is given by the PLC setpoints: GAIN, INT and DER. The changing speed (per second) of the valve position is limited by the Speed up and Speed down setpoints. The AO: Valve position can be changed in the limits given by the Limit1 and Limit2 setpoints.

AI:

Tem

pera

ture

se

nsor

PID Bin

Period:200 ms

Actuatortime:100 ms

Sensor characteristic

Req. temp.

Valve Up

LBO: Ready to Load

GAIN

INTDER

Valve Down

UpDnResetUp

Dn

Speed up

Speed down

Default out.

Limit1

Limit2

AO

: Val

ve

posi

tion

OR

LBO : Ready to Load

Req . temp.

Valve Up

Valve Down

AO:Valve Position Default out.

Heating temp.

Limit1

Limit2

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4.2 Internal virtual I/O periphery The controller features many logical outputs, i.e. outputs that could be configured to physical outputs (terminals of the controller itself or of expansion modules). But sometimes it is necessary to bring the output signal back to the input, if a special behaviour is required. E.g. logical binary output Batt volt is linked with only a Warning type alarm, and from some reason it is required that the engine be stopped in this case (at certain site). You can achieve this by bringing the signal to physical output and then connect it to a physical input. Then this input can be configured with a Shutdown type protection. The disadvantage of the above solution is that you are losing one input and one output of the controller / expansion module, which is costly. The virtual periphery simulates this within the controller, bringing a group of “physical outputs”, linked with a group of “physical inputs”. So you can configure a logical output of the controller to this module, and then configure a protection (or a link to logical input) to the “physical input“ part of the module, as you would do with real inputs. The same can be done with PLC I/O, so e.g. a complex evaluation of a protection in PLC can be brought directly to an input configured for this protection type.

PH

YS

ICA

LB

INA

RY

INP

UTS

CONTROLLERSTATE

MACHINE

LOG

ICA

L IN

PU

TS

LOG

ICA

L O

UTP

UTS

VIR

TUA

L B

I

VIR

TUA

L B

OP

HY

SIC

AL

BIN

AR

YO

UTP

UTS

INTERNAL LINK IN CONTROLLER

4.3 Shared virtual I/O periphery It is often required that certain signals be brought to all controllers in the group. For example MCB feedback, System Start/Stop, Common Shutdown signal etc. These are all binary signals. Sometimes analog signals are required as well, like engine room temperature signal, where too high temperature can cause the nominal power of all gen-sets in the room to be reduced (power derating function). IG/IS-NT controllers have a provision to make it easier when designing such an application. These controllers have a sophisticated system of shared virtual modules, where one controller is a signal server and the other controllers are recipients of this signal. The signals are distributed via the CAN bus which typically interconnects all the controllers on one site.

Configuration These virtual modules can be added / removed like any other HW module in GenConfig / card Modules. Then they appear in the list of inputs or outputs in the card I/O.

SHBOUT/SHAOUT modules They behave like standard output modules, but the signals assigned to them don’t appear on any physical output, instead of that are distributed via the CAN bus to other controllers. Each module has 8 outputs.

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ShBIN/SHAIN modules They behave like standard input modules, i.e. you can assign any logical input signal that is available in the controller to them, or configure a protection based on their activity. Each module has 8 inputs.

SHBOUT + SHBIN modules There are four channels (i.e. 4 groups of 8 binary inputs/outputs) available for binary signal sharing. Each channel can have its source (SHBOUT module) in different controller. All other controllers can be configured as the recipients of this channel (SHBIN module).

SOURCE(SHBOUT)

TARGET(SHBIN)

TARGET(SHBIN)

TARGET(SHBIN)

Inte

rcon

trolle

r CA

N b

us

Hint: If more controllers are selected to be the source for one channel, only the controller with the lowest CAN address is taken into account, and all controllers report a “SHBinCfgErr” message in Alarmlist. The picture below shows the principle of the SHBOUT module. It can distribute the forwarded states of physical binary inputs, or some signals created inside the controller’s FW or PLC:

PH

YS

ICA

LB

INA

RY

INP

UTS

CONTROLLERSTATE

MACHINE

LOG

ICA

L IN

PU

TS

LOG

ICA

L O

UTP

UTS

SH

BO

UT

Intercontroller CAN bus

SYSTEM START

In this particular example, the SYSTEM START signal which should command the start / stop for all the controllers on the site, is transferred from the terminal (physical binary input) to the SHBOUT module. All other controllers on the site should be configured in the way that the signal is picked up in the same position (1-8) where it has been assigned to in SHBOUT module. The signal is then picked up from the module and can be used by the controller’s FW or PLC like any other physical binary input:

PH

YS

ICA

LB

INA

RY

INP

UTS

CONTROLLERSTATE

MACHINE

LOG

ICA

L IN

PU

TS

LOG

ICA

L O

UTP

UTS

Intercontroller CAN bus

SH

BIN

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ogether looks like this: T

SHAOUT + SHAIN modules nalog inputs/outputs) available for analog signal sharing. The

igured There is one channel (i.e. 1 group of 8 achannel can have its source (SHAOUT module) only in one controller. All other controllers can be confas the recipients of this channel (SHAIN module).

SOURCE(SHAOUT)

TARGET(SHAIN)

TARGET(SHAIN)

TARGET(SHAIN)

Inte

rcon

trolle

r CA

N b

us

int: H If more controllers are selected to be the source for the analog channel, only the controller with the lowest CAN address is taken into account, and all controllers report a “SHAinCfgErr” message in Alarmlist. The picture below shows the principle of the SHAOUT module. It can distribute the forwarded values of externally measured (physical) analog inputs, as well as the values measured or computed inside the controller’s FW or PLC:

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PH

YS

ICA

LA

NA

LOG

INP

UTS

CONTROLLERSTATE

MACHINE

LOG

ICA

L IN

PU

TS

ME

AS

UR

ED

VA

LUE

S

Intercontroller CAN bus

SH

AO

UT

REQUESTEDSYSTEM

BASELOAD

In this particular example, the value of externally requested System Baseload value (MLC:AnExSysBld) should be distributed to all controllers on the site. It is transferred from the terminal (physical analog input) to the SHAOUT module. All other controllers on the site should be configured in the way that the value is picked up in the same position (1-8) where it has been assigned to in SHAOUT module. The value is then picked up from the module and can be used by the controller’s FW or PLC like any other physical analog input:

PH

YS

ICA

LA

NA

LOG

INP

UTS

LOG

ICA

L IN

PU

TS

ME

AS

UR

ED

VA

LUE

SIntercontroller CAN bus

SH

AIN

Together looks like this:

Con

trolle

rFu

nctio

ns

Con

trolle

rFu

nctio

ns

CAN

2

Con

trolle

rFu

nctio

ns

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5. Controller configuration tricks

Force value Force value feature enables a Binary input to switch between two different values of a setpoint:

BI: Force value Nominal power Opened 100 kW Closed 200 kW

Or between (FV) setpoint and Analog input (or in general any value):

BI: Force value Nominal power Opened 100 kW Closed Analog input (given

by the curve converted output)

Hint: If Force value is active, it is not possible to change setpoint value (e.g. from InteliMonitor). Force value has to be deactivated first. Configure Force value in GenConfig.