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IG3 INFRA LTD
PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT
ON
ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS
OF
THE PROPOSED TEXTILE SEZ
AT
Survey No. S.F. No. 126, 129, 132, 135 - 144, 151 - 161, 165, 166, 167, 171, 178, 209, 216 - 218, 229,
232, 235, 237
Vadamugam Kangeyampalayam Village, Avinashi Taluk, Tiruppur District, Tamilnadu State.
November 2015
DPR, IG3 INFRA –TEXTILE SEZ i
CONTENTS
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1
2.0 INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND INFORMATION 3
3.0 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTINGS 4
4.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION 7
5.0 RAW WATER REQUIREMENT 9
6.0 ENERGY CONSUMPTION 9
7.0 WASTE & WASTE MANAGEMENT 9
8.0 REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT 11
9.0 PROJECT SCHEDULE & COST ESTIMATION 12
10.0 ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL 12
LIST OF FIGURES
Fig. 1.0 TOPO MAP 5
Fig. 2.0 PLANT LAYOUT 6
Fig. 3.0 PROCESS FLOWCHART 8
Fig. 4.0 WATER BALANCE 10
DPR, IG3 INFRA –TEXTILE SEZ 1
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
IG3 Infra Ltd. proposes a textile SEZ at an area of 256 acres housing 26 industrial
sheds. Weaving, warping, sizing, dyeing and garmenting are activities which will be
carried out within the SEZ area. This area is declared as a notified SEZ by Ministry of
Commerce & Industry vide its Gazette notification. No. 785 dated 9th June, 2008.
Project Location
Survey No. 126, 129, 132, 135 - 144, 151 - 161, 165, 166, 167, 171, 178, 209, 216 -
218, 229, 232, 235, 237 at Vadamugam Kangeyampalayam Village, Avinashi Taluk,
Tiruppur District, Tamilnadu State.
Project Proponent
M/s. IG3 Infra Limited.
Land Requirement
The area under the ownership of IG3 Infra Limited is 103.60 ha (256.0) which is notified
as a sector specific SEZ by Ministry of Commerce & Industry. In the SEZ, captive power
plant and one textile shed has been allotted already. The captive power plant has been
allotted with an area of 6.1 ha (15.07) for which the environmental clearance has been
obtained (SEIAA-TN/F.No.679/2012/1d/EC/025/2014 dated 23.12.2014) and textile unit
with the build-up area of 10,000 sq.m has obtained consent from Tamilnadu Pollution
control Board. The remaining area of 97.5 ha (241.01) has been allotted for textile SEZ.
The buildup area is 2,20,000 sq.m. The existing textile shed of build-up area 10,000
sq.m has been included in this build up area.
S.No Particulars Area
(%) Hectare Acres
1 Industrial sheds 33.0 81.5 33.8
2 Open parking area 1.0 2.4 1.0
3 Road 5.0 12.4 5.1
4 Green belt area 33.2 82.0 34.0
5 OSR area 9.8 24.2 10.0
6 Open area 15.2 37.6 15.6
7 CETP, STP & Solid Waste storage area 0.4 1.0 0.4
Total 97.5 241.01 100
Production Capacity
S.No Products Production Capacity
1 Fabric 1,00,000 Meters/Day
2 Garments 3,00,000 Pieces/ Day
S.No Name of Shed Capacity Number of sheds
1 Spinning Sheds 1 x 50,000 spindles 1
2 Weaving Sheds 300 Looms 18
3 Garments Sheds 5 x 100 seats 5
4 Dyeing Sheds 0.5 MLD 2
Total -- 26
DPR, IG3 INFRA –TEXTILE SEZ 2
Water requirement
The total water required for the proposed textile SEZ is 1548 KLD. The fresh water will
be sourced from New Tiruppur Area Development Corporation limited (NTADCL).
Initially, the whole water will be sourced for primary consumption and then make up water of 40 KLD will be sourced from the same provider.
Waste water Generation
The sewage generated from the domestic consumption will be treated in Sewage
Treatment Plant of capacity 275 KLD. The trade effluent generated from the process will
be treated in Common Effluent Treatment Plant of capacity of 3500 KLD. The plant
operates in Zero Liquid Discharge System.
Solid Waste Generated
Sr. No Description of solid waste Quantity (TPD)
Hazardous wastes
1 CETP Sludge 1.6
Recovered salt 4.6
Non-hazardous wastes
2 Loom operations 0.3
3 Sizing units 0.4
4 Domestic waste
i) Biodegradable
ii) Non-biodegradable
0.45
0.27 (60%)
0.18 (40%)
5 STP Sludge 0.1
Man Power
About 2100 employees will be employed in the SEZ.
Project Cost
The total project cost for proposed project is 70.93 Crores.
Pollution Control Cost
The total pollution control cost is 41.07 Lakhs.
DPR, IG3 INFRA –TEXTILE SEZ 3
2.0 INTRODUCTION / BACKGROUND INFORMATION
ABOUT PROJECT PROPONENT
The project envisages setting up of a Textile SEZ for manufacture of fabrics on wide
width, shuttle less looms; yarn and cloth processing and manufacture of bed linen and
garments for export and domestic markets. The proposed textile SEZ will be set up on a
256 acre plot on NH-47 about 60 km from Coimbatore in Tiruppur District of Tamil Nadu.
It will comprise of integrated facilities for weaving, processing and stitching along with
ancillary activities like quilting and embroidery.
The Project is conceived by a group of leading textile entrepreneurs for years. This
Textile SEZ would have state-of-the-art modern shuttle less looms, hi-tech wide width
processing and garmenting and bed linen manufacturing Units with modern physical and
social infrastructure that would enable the entrepreneurs to produce high value added
products, enhance their productivity and meet international procurement standards.
The Textile SEZ shall be environment friendly and a self contained facility comprising of
physical and common infrastructure components that shall cater to the needs of the
Industry. The Master plan has been conceptualized considering the opportunities and
constraints of the site integrated with a sustainable and environmental friendly land use.
The guiding principle of the master plan is to incorporate the principles of an Eco-
industrial Textile SEZ by maximizing green space and open spaces, provision of green
belts around polluting locations to isolate and contain polluting effects.
THE PROPOSED PROJECT
Survey No. 126, 129, 132, 135 - 144, 151 - 161, 165, 166, 167, 171, 178, 209, 216 -
218, 229, 232, 235, 237 at Vadamugam Kangeyampalayam Village, Avinashi Taluk,
Tiruppur District, Tamilnadu State.
NEED FOR THE PROJECT
The proposed project is a textile SEZ of IG3 Infra Limited. The Textile SEZ is proposed to
be developed in 46.7 ha area in keeping with the need for developing common facilities
and also making provision for establishing individual industrial units by prospective
entrepreneurs.
WORK FORCE
There will be direct employment for 2100 people and indirect employment opportunities
for 10000. Hence, there will be positive impacts on economic and social status of the
local people.
DPR, IG3 INFRA –TEXTILE SEZ 4
3.0 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTINGS
The environmental setting of the project location is given below.
Sr.
No. Particulars Details
1 Site-coordinates Latitude Longitude
A 11º12’36.57” N 77º26’23.65” E
B 11º12’53.39” N 77º27’09.06” E
C 11º12’21.85” N 77º27’13.39” E
D 11º12’06.73” N 77º26’49.48” E
2 Elevation 299 m AMSL
3 Climatic conditions (IMD,
Coimbatore)
Annual Max. Temp: 380C
Annual Min. Temp: 180C
Annual Total Rainfall: 574.3 -mm
5 Land use Unclassifed land as per DTCP
6 Nearest highway NH– 47, adjacent to the site in North
direction
7 Nearest railway station Tiruppur R.S. (15.5 km, SW)
8 Nearest airport Coimbatore - 48 km, SW
9 Nearest habitations Samaiarpalayam – 2.2 km
Sengalipalayam – 2.3 km
Kasturipalayam – 3.2 km
10 Densely populated area Uthukuli – 6.2 km
11 Interstate Boundary Not applicable
11 Inland water bodies Noyyel River – 9.2 km
12 Ecologically sensitive zones
like Wild Life Sanctuaries,
National Parks and
biospheres
Nil within 10 km radius
13 Defense establishments None within 10 km radius
14 Socio-economic factors No Resettlement and Rehabilitation issues
15 Seismicity zone Zone-III as per IS: 1893 (Part-1) 2002
16 Nearest sea Port Kochi, Kerala
17 Reserve forests Kongampalayam R.F – 6.0 km, East
Vayappadi R.F. – 6.5 Km, ESE
18 Historical / archaeological
places
Nil within 10 km radius
19 Bird migratory routes Bird routes has been observed around the
area of Sarkar Periyapalayam Eri which is
located at distance of 9.7 km from the project
site. The area has not a notified bird migratory
route/ sanctuary by Tamilnadu Forest
Department
20 Nearby Industries Sakthi Autocomponents – 7.2 km
The geographical location of the project site is as shown in Fig.1.0 – Index Map
DPR, IG3 INFRA –TEXTILE SEZ
7
Process Description
General
A fibre undergoes various transformations, before it is converted into a fabric.
The transformations are carried out under dry process that includes weaving,
warping, sizing and looms etc.,
Manufacturing Process
In a cotton textile mill, the carded, combed and spun raw cotton is warped and
sized (slashed) into a mono colour and multi-colour fabrics. All these processes
are dry processes except sizing.
Yarn
Yarn is a long continuous length of interlocked fibres, suitable for use in the
production of textiles, sewing, crocheting, knitting, weaving, embroidery and
ropemaking.
Dyed yarn / Grey yarn received in the form of Cone or Cheese package received
from outside Mills with below specified quantity.
Yarn quality specification (Raw materials)
Particulars Single Yarn Double Yarn
Count CV% 3.0 2.5
Strength CV% 4.0 5.0
CSP 2100 2600
U% 9 9
Thin 1 1
Thick 25 28
Neps 25 28
Total ims/km 51 57
Warping
It is a commonly known fact that fabrics are constructed through two major
techniques – weaving and knitting apart from other minor techniques. In these
processes, two distinct sets of yarns called the warp and the weft are interlaced
with each other to form a fabric.
The fabric is separated in two steps of warping, direct warping is mono colour or
Grey fabrics and Sectional warping is Multi colour pattern.
Sectional Warping
In put material received from stores, this machine application only for
multicolouir pattern. Machine having Creel, leasing/ denting head, warping head,
waxing head and weavers beam head with downing / doffing arrangement. Input
dyed yarn packages mounting in creel against fabric pattern, Leasing / denting
devices will helps to separating the yarn, Waxing device will helps to coating
lubrication, Section Head will helps to groping the yarn against pattern, Finally
beaming Head produce required warp sheet and wound on weavers beam for
weaving, 4 Nos of Direct warping machine launching for feeding 420 Looms
DPR, IG3 INFRA –TEXTILE SEZ
8
Direct Warping
In put material received from stores, this application only for Mono colour or Grey
fabrics. Machine having Creel, leasing/denting head, warping head with
downing/doffing arrangement. Input grey yarn packages mounting in creel
against fabric width, Leasing / denting devices will helps to separating the yarn,
Beam Head will helps to groping the yarn against width of fabric, beaming Head
produce required warp sheet and wound on wrappers beam for sizing, 2 Nos of
Direct warping machine launching for feeding 420 Looms
Sizing
Sizing of the warp yarn is essential to reduce breakage of the yarn and thus
production stops on the weaving machine. The yarn is seized with starch and Poly
Vinyl Alcohol (PVA) or Carboxy Methyl Cellulose (CMC) to give necessary tensile
strength and smoothness required for weaving.
Looms
A loom is a device used to weave cloth. The basic purposes of any loom are to
hold the warp threads under tension to facilitate the interweaving of the weft
threads. Warp yarn & weft yarn interlacement process done in Dobby/Jacquard
looms
Inspections
The cloth Roll is received from looms and the grade is inspected and the
inspected cloth bundles are sending to processing unit.
Garments
Processed cloth bundles received from processing unit and confection process
done in Garment section.
Final Inspection and dispatch
Finally the quality and quantity is inspected and the finished goods are packed
and dispatched
DPR, IG3 INFRA –TEXTILE SEZ
10
5.0 WATER REQUIREMENT
The one time water required for the proposed textile SEZ is 1548 KLD. Then
make up water of 40 KLD will used. The one time requirement and make up
water of both will be sourced from New Tiruppur Area Development Corporation limited (NTADCL).
Sr. No Description Requirement in KLD
1 Processing (Dyeing & Bleaching) 1500
2 Weaving & warping (humidification) 15
3 Sizing 20
4 Cleaning & Sanitation 2.5
5 Spinning (humidification) 10
6 Restrooms 3
7 Industrial Sheds 60
Total 1548
*For weaving & warping, 97% water loss is considered
*For Spinning, 100% water loss is considered
6.0 ENERGY CONSUMPTION
The power required for the proposed Textile SEZ will be sourced from captive
power plant of 48 MW which has received Environmental clearance (EC) vide its
SEIAA Letter - SEIAA-TN/F.No.679/2012/1d/EC/025/2014 dated 23.12.2014. In
case of power failure, 3 DG sets of 185 KVA capacities will be used. The fuel for
DG Sets will be LS-Diesel with 37 L/hr/DG as requirement.
7.0 WASTE & WASTE MANAGEMENT
7.1 Air Pollution
DG sets will be provided with stack height of 3m above the roof top of the
building.
7.2 WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT
Sr.
No Description
Raw water
requirement in
KLD
Wastewater
generation in
KLD
Treatment
1 Processing (Dyeing &
Bleaching)
1500 1500
CETP
2 Weaving & warping
(humidification)
15.0 0.4
3 Sizing 20.0 20.0
4 Cleaning & Sanitation 2.5 2.5
5 Spinning
(humidification)
10.0 --
6 Restrooms 3.0 2.4 STP
7 Industrial Sheds 60.0 51.0
Total 1548 1523
*For weaving & warping, 97% water loss is considered
*For Spinning, 100% water loss is considered
DPR, IG3 INFRA –TEXTILE SEZ
11
All values are in KLD
Fig. 4.0 Water Balance
One time water requirement1548
New Tiruppur Area Development Corporation (NTADCL)
Weaving & Warping(Humidification)
Rest rooms
STP (275 KLD)
Greenbelt
Unit employeesProcessing(dye & Bleaching)
CETP (1750 KLD)
MEE Salt Recovery System
40
1500
1508 (99% efficiency)
Spinning(Humidification
Sizing Cleaning & Sanitation
603
51
51 (100% efficiency)
102.515 201500
0.4 20 2.5
Water Loss
Water Loss14.6
10
1523
1508
Treated water for reuse
Make up water 40
New Tiruppur Area Development Corporation (NTADCL)
1.6 TPD
Solar Beds
DPR, IG3 INFRA –TEXTILE SEZ
12
The wastewater generated from industrial processes shall be treated in Common
Effluent Treatment Plant of 1700 KLD. Another 1700 KLD will be erected as a
another module based upon requirement. Whereas the domestic wastewater
generated from industrial sheds, restrooms shall be treated in STP of 276 KLD.
The treated water from CETP shall be re-used in process and from STP shall be
used for nourishing greenbelt respectively.
7.3 SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
Non-hazardous waste
The solid wastes generated from the process are non-hazardous waste generated
from weaving and sizing process. This waste will be sold to recyclers. The organic
waste will be decomposed and converted into manure. The non-organic waste will
be disposed to authorized recyclers.
The quantity of waste generated is as follows
Sr.
No
Description of solid waste Quantity (TPD) Treatment &
disposal
Hazardous wastes
1 CETP Sludge 1.6 TSDF, Gummidipoondi
Recovered salt 4.6 TSDF, Gummidipoondi
Non-hazardous wastes
2 Loom operations 0.3 Re-used in process
3 Sizing units 0.4 Re-used in process
4 Domestic waste
i) Biodegradable
ii) Non-biodegradable
0.45
0.27 (60%)
0.18 (40%)
Composting
5 STP Sludge 0.1 Dried and used as
manure for greenbelt
Hazardous waste
The sludge generated from CETP and recovered salts are the hazardous waste
generated. The biological sludge from CETP will be dried in sludge drying beds
and disposed in authorized landfills. The recovered salts can be reused in the
process.
8.0 REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT
The proposed project site is located in a SEZ notified area. There are no
settlements in and around the project site and hence there are no R & R issues.
DPR, IG3 INFRA –TEXTILE SEZ
13
9.0 PROJECT COST ESTIMATION
The construction of proposed textile SEZ will be be carried out after obtaining EC.
S.No Description
Capital Cost
Rs. in Lakhs
1 Land 230.00
2 Common Infrastructure
Site Development 325.9
Roads 364.2
Storm Water Drains 127.1
Water Supply Network 522.1
Sewage Distribution and Treatment Plant 40.5
Fire and Irrigation System 64.4
Effluent Treatment Plant 0.6
Electrical Generation & Distribution 528.6
Telecommunication 76.7
Landscaping 24.2
3 Common Facilities 1086.8
4 Factory Buildings 3702.0
Total Cost 7093.1
The total project cost will be Rs.70.93 crores, which is inclusive of pollution
control activities.
10.0 ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL
There will be direct employment for 2100 people and indirect employment
opportunities for 10000. Hence, there will be positive impacts on economic and
social status of the local people.