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ICT TRENDS-in education-
Principal Research Fellow
(Research and Digital Learning)
Gerry White
Social, cultural and pedagogical CHANGE
-in education-
Principal Research Fellow
(Research and Digital Learning)
Gerry White
Pedagogical change
• Major changes – history
• Trends
• Online services
• National curriculum
• Research
• Digital literacy
• What does it mean for education?
Major changes – history
1969 1973
Internet
1989 9794 01
TCP/IPwww
1989 91
Austn
education
04
• Brochures
• Pages
Information
93 03 06
OLTC
092000
IMS
Web 2.0 TwitterFacebookDel.icio.usNokia
96 05
YouTube
Flickr
• eBay
• Wikipedia
• Amazon.com
ServicesConnectingMessaging
Interactive
Publishing
Multimedia
Sharing
Mass media
DER
08
National agreements
Major changes – history
1969 1973
Internet
1989 9794 01
TCP/IPwww
1989 91
Austn
education
04
• Brochures
• Pages
Information
93 03 06
OLTC
092000
IMS
Web 2.0 TwitterFacebookDel.icio.usNokia
96 05
YouTube
Flickr
• eBay
• Wikipedia
• Amazon.com
ServicesConnectingMessaging
Interactive
Publishing
Multimedia
Sharing
Mass media
DER
08
National agreements
Cantoni, L How does the web evolve, March 2007, accessed at http://newmine.blogspot.com/2007_03_01_archive.htm on 10 March 2007
Major changes – history
How the web evolves
What has changed?
Karl Fisch & Scott McLeod (2007). Shift Happens. Did you know 2.0?Retrieved April 22, 2009 from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pMcfrLYDm2U.
Did you know 3.0?
What are some trends?
Trends
Learning in a virtual environment
Touch screen tablet
Trend-move to mobile
Vincent, T. (2009). Learning in hand. Retrieved June 28, 2009, from
http://learninginhand.com/blog/2009/06/apple-iigs-vs-iphone-3g-s_2870.html.
Graphic search
Tianamo. (2009). Tainamo. Retrieved June 28, 209, from http://search.tianamo.com/index2.php.
Interactivity
Interacting with objects, technologies and people
HOTmaths. Retrieved July 10, 2009, from www.hotmaths.com.au.
What aboutNational curriculum?
• Brilliant
• Consolidation
• Enable innovation
• Implementation
• Support
• Accountability
What aboutNational curriculum?
NCB/ACARA
English
Maths
Science
History
National agreements
Equity
Low-SES
Teacher quality
ECE
SPPs
DER
Indigenous Education
Heppell, S. (2008). Learnometer. Retrieved November 22, 2008, from http://www.learnometer.net/trends_discussion.html.
What about online services?
Online services
Open standards
Wireless
Eportfolio
Open software/content/networks
Web services
Cloud – SaaS
Wikipedia
Flickr
YouTube
Mobile
Cloud computing
Hinchcliffe, D. (2009). Cloud computing: A delicate balance of risk and benefit. Retrieved June 15, 2009 from http://blogs.zdnet.com/Hinchcliffe/.
ACMA. (2009). Australia in the Digital Economy. Report 2: Online Participation. Canberra: ACMA. p. 18)
Online services
Top 20 websites
ACMA. (2009). Australia in the Digital Economy. Report 2: Online Participation. Canberra: ACMA. p. 16)
Online services
Education access
Online communities
Online communities
Online communities
What does research say about education?
Aboutstudents
Born 1993
Connected
Wilson, S. (2005). Future VLE – the visual version. Scott’s workblog. Retrieved from April 7, 2009, from http://zope.cetis.ac.uk/members/scott/blogview?entry=20050125170206.
Connected
People
Nodes
Hubs
Networks
Future conferences
About students
Ito, M
Tweens & teens
National School Boards Association (2007) CREATING & CONNECTING//Research and Guidelines on Online Social — and Educational — Networking
Retrieved on 16th August, 2007, from http://www.nsba.org/site/docs/41400/41340.pdf
Use of the internet by age
ACMA. (2009). Australia in the Digital Economy. Report 2: Online Participation. Canberra: ACMA. p. 8)
Online communities
Education.au. (2009). edna hub progress report #2January 2009. Adelaide: EdNA Reference Committee.
About teachers
781 Groups; 23,205 membersDecember 31, 2008
90 million
members
Selected studies• BECTa in UK (2004)
• Impact Studies – UK (2006)
• ICT Impact – Europe (2006)
• OECD (2005)
• PISA (2006)• TIMSS (2006)
• NSW Partners (2008)
in Learning• US Meta-analysis (2009)
In what?• Language• Science• Art and design• Computing• Earth sciences• History• Mathematics
Research - ICT
Education access
Humanity
Educators ICT usage:
Key finding of Internet usage included:• for research (83%)
• for finding learning resources (80%)
• for professional development (64%)
• for interacting with colleagues (61%)
Barriers of Internet usage included:• poor infrastructure 41%
• content blocking (40%)
• limited access (21%)
• limited confidence or expertise (20%) • lack of relevant resources on the internet (12%).
education.au. (2008). Educators and ICT usage: Market research report. Completed by McGregor Tan Research. Adelaide: education.au.
19C 20C
21C
Education
What is digital literacy?
Digital literacy
As distinct from print literacyAs distinct from print literacy
Digital literacy is a form of hands-on productive expression … using multi-platform devices to write’ as well as ‘read’ electronic media.Hartley, J. (2009). //the_uses_of_digital_literacy. St Lucia: UQP. p. 21.
Print literacy
Digital literacy
Digital literacy skills
• Collaborating
• Sharing
• Creating knowledge
• Learning
McKewon, L. (2008). Connectivism Wordle. Retrieved 15/9/08 from http://wordle.net/gallery/wrdl/185697/Connectivism
Digital literacy skills
What does mean for education?
Skills
“Students will, of course, continue to learn the timeless core subjects like
math and science that are critical to their success. But we will also add
new topics including global awareness and life skills to the curriculum.
And we will use teaching methods that foster creativity and innovation,
critical thinking and problem solving, communication and
collaboration, media literacy, leadership and productivity, cultural
awareness, adaptability and accountability*.”
*Italics are my emphasis
Governor Ted Strickland. (2009). As reported in the Springfields Schools News and Issues. Ohio. January 28, 2009. Retrieved March 11, 2009, from http://www.springfieldnewssun.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/springfieldeducation/entries/2009/03/10/obama_talks_education.html
Education
Digital learning• Engagement
• Connected & networking
• Sharing and collaborating
• Fiddling & tinkering
• Learning togetherFrom the dawn of history. Retrieved July 10, 2009, from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9XQ-xVDklT8
Skills• Handling hypertext
• Critically reading information
• Critically reading people
• Writing for an audience
• Writing in multiple modes
• Organised sharing
• Engaging diverse voicesAnderson, W. (2009). Becoming Network-Wise. Educational Leadership. 66(6). P. 26-31.
Skills
What is essential
• Strong positive relationships
• High expectations of achievement
• **Digital literacy
• *Collaboration
• *Learning communities (PL)
• Research – evidence/reflective
An education environment that facilitates and encourages:
A place to start
Share
Collaborate
Learn
Share good practice
Practice distributed leadership
What is it really all about?
Digital literacy&
Leadership
That’s our responsibility
Principal Research Fellow (Research and Digital Learning)
Gerry White