INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

INTRODUCTION TO DRAWING

Urban Planner Planner Drawing

“Vivien Group”

TEO VI VIEN LING SUE ER ERICA CHIN CHING LAU MAO HUA NUR IMAN MOHD ZAHARI

ICI TUTOR NAME : HASMANIRA MOKHTAR

ITDTUTOR NAME: SUFINA ABU BAKAR

55 URBAN PLANNING

• is the process of planning cities and towns

• concerned with the use of land and design of the urban environment. (residential , commercial , agricultural or industrial )

• Includes air , water and infrastructure passing into and out of urban areas (transportation ,distribution network , etc.)

Urban Planner a professional who works in the field of urban

planning / land use planning

A planner partners with local authorities [ Majlis Bandaraya Shah Alam (MBSA) & Majlis Perbandaran Subang Jaya (MPSJ) ] to plan a certain area.

A planner also consider a wide array of issues such as sustainability, air pollution, traffic congestion, land values and zoning codes.

RESPONSIBILITIES

• make decisions that determine how cities grow and function.

• make recommendations after extensive research and data collection

• to ease or avoid social, economic and environmental problems within the town of employment.

What Urban Planner do during Pre-construction?

i)Meet with authorities, developers, and the public regarding development plans and land useii)Analyze economic, society and environmental studiesiii)Conduct field investigation with the land surveyeriv) Analyse the site and surroundingsv) Further research of the sitevi)Assess the feasibility of proposals and identify needed changesvii)Present projects to planning officials and planning commissions

Urban planning processPre-planning consultation between Urban Planners, Developers and Local Authorities.

Research and Documentation

Submission of application to Local Authority

Assessment by Local Authority

i)Meeting with -developers and local authorities-regarding development plans and land use

Pre-planning consultation between Developers and Local Authorities.

ii)Discussion about:-landscape planning and design-social, enviromental and economic-Green issue and sustainability-water management

Pre-planning consultation between Developers and Local Authorities.

Research and Documentation

ii) Analyse environment, economy and society studies- To ensure a successful development, urban planners have

to put these 3 components into consideration to benefit the public

Research and Documentation

iii)Conduct field investigations with the land surveyer

Research and Documentation

iv) Analysis of the site and also the surroundings • to roughly determine the number of access that should be

allocated.• availability of water resources around the area

Submission of application to Local Authority

v) Documentation

• Landscape analysis• Development area• Movement plan

i)Landscape analysis

Submission of application to Local Authority

iii)Development area

• Only emphasize on the build-ups and developed area

Submission of application to Local Authority

iii)Movement

Submission of application to Local Authority

• Road connection    - from a residential area to highways • Railways    - from stations to stations

Assessment by Local Authority

Preliminary Proposal• Hand-drawn

sketch to re-emphasise preliminary status

Shows Proposed development blocks

Indicate land uses Route structure Key frontages

• The principles must be clear and details are avoided.

iv)Assess the feasibility of proposals and identify needed changes

Assessment by Local Authority

Assessment by Local Authority

v)Present projects to authorities

Assessment by Local Authority

Presenting options-important stage in project development -range of alternative must be presented to ensure useful and reliable consultation and reviews.

Assessment by Local Authority

Assessment by Local Authority

Assessment by Local Authority

Assessment by Local Authority

ZONING PLAN OF KUALA LUMPUR

Assessment by Local Authority

ZONING PLAN OF KUALA LUMPUR

Master plan of Putrajaya

Assessment by Local Authority

CONCLUSION

The last involvement of the urban planner is master plan which is in the Pre-Construction stage.

After receiving the approval from the local authorities, architects may start designing the buildings.

REFERENCES

1. Meeda, B., Parkyn, N., & Walton, D.S. (2007). Graphics for urban design. London: Thomas Telford.2. http://educationportal.com/articles/Town_Planner_Duties_Respon -siblities _and_Job_Information.html3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_planner4. http://resources.alljobopenings.com/urban-planners5. https://www.sokanu.com/careers/urban-planner/

THANK YOU !