IBM Edge 2012 - Storage Financing -Final

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    Storage Economics

    and Financing 101

    Cal Braunstein, CEO and

    Executive Director of Research

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    Robert Frances Group About Us

    Robert Frances Group provides advisory, consulting

    and research services to senior executives in IT andLOB management as well as for marketing/salesmanagement for companies that provide IT andcommunications services and products.

    RFGs core competency is aligning business with IT.

    One component of RFG research focuses onanalyzing the business and financial impacts of ITinfrastructure investments.

    Business Advisors to IT Executives

    SPORT Model

    Strategies, SLAs, Sustainability

    Processes, Procedures, Policies, Best Practices, Procurement and Politics

    Organizational, Operational Issues

    Resources, Regulations, ROI/ROV, Risk, and Requirements

    Technology, TCO, and Ts & Cs

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    IT Exec / Financial Executive Challenges and Gaps

    Storage Cost Myths / Trends and Directions

    Economics of Storage

    TCO Story

    Lease vs Purchase Considerations

    TCO Analysis

    Summary

    Q&A

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    Financial and IT executives frequently do not understandeach others objectives and concerns

    IT executives make assumptions about financial motivations

    Financial executives worry about IT executive asset andfinancial management skills

    IT and financial executives typically do not talk aboutpayment options until the end of the decision makingprocess

    IT and financial executives must jointly work together ontechnology purchasing as both have responsibilities and astake in the outcome

    A holistic, repeatable TCO process allows for informed andproper decision making

    Vendors focus on hard dollar cost, not the business problem

    http://www.everystockphoto.com/photo.php?photo_id=236423
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    Keeping storage longer allows forinvestments to be better utilized (delayedacquisition)obsolete 3-4 yrs

    Hardware is the largest component ofstorage TCOtypically < 25 percent

    Operational costs decrease over time

    Extending storage life cycles increased

    maintenance or self-support break/fix costs

    Non-shared storage is less expensive

    General myth: leasing is alwaysmoreexpensive than purchasing

    Downtime or integrity are not a factor

    Tape is dead

    Storage is storage

    Stor

    Tape Capacity Forecast (PB) 20

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    SSD

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    data data data data data data data dataRaid 10 Raid 10

    Growthsnapshots

    dataRaid 10Growthsnapshots

    Backup

    Archive

    Test

    Test

    Test

    Test

    Test

    Source: Chalfant Consulting & SNIA

    Raid 10Growthsnapshots

    dataRaid 10Growthsnapshots

    Backup

    Archive

    Raid 10Growthsnapshots

    dataRaid 10Growthsnapshots

    Backup

    Raid 10Growthsnapshots

    dataRaid 10Growthsnapshots

    Raid 10Growthsnapshots

    Raid 10Growth

    Appdata

    Raid 10overhead

    Over-provision

    Snap-shots

    DRmirror

    Diskbackup

    Compliancearchive

    Test/Devcopies

    Wasted Storage Structured DataReality 1: 1 TB of initial storage

    has < 40% valuable databut is expanded to 10 TB and

    is duplicated for multiple distributed apps

    1 TB 70 - 500 TBReality 2: 70% of data not accessed

    in 90 days or moreReality 3: unnecessary copies increase OpEx

    power, cooling, floor space, disk drives

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    Wasted Storage Unstructured Data

    Reality:According to IDC, 80 percent of enterprise data today isunstructured data, and that is growing at the exponential annualrate of60 percent. On average only 1 to 5 percent of that data is

    actively used on a regular basis. Today, this vast and growingamount of unused data consumes the majority of complex andexpensive Tier 1 storage capacity within the enterprise.

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    Hardware

    Deployment

    Provisioning

    Administrator Training

    Disposal Costs and/orSalvage Value

    Administrator Sa

    Automation, Proc

    Power and Cool

    Warranty/Maint

    Software Licens

    Floor Space

    +

    +downtime (optional)

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    Break/fix problems : first 90 days or after thirdyear of operation

    Warranty/Maint: cost of 5 year package muchgreater than 3 year warranty

    Administrator costs # TB/admin

    Legacy storage proportional

    Next gen storage not proportional

    Tiering, SSDs, & auto-tools can greatly cut costs

    Reduce the volume of data stored

    Increase the volume density

    Move data to the right place

    Salvage value optimized at year three 15percent on a lease (FMV), less on a purchase

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    RFG findings prove TCO costs optimized at three years

    3 year refresh cycle is less expensive than 5 year refresh

    TCO demonstration alone will not change purchasing beha Collaborative support from IT and Financial execs required

    Change is constant

    Cost motives change (financial)

    Executives change

    TCO model can be quickly forgotten

    Old habits die hard even if TCO is understood, a 3 year purchase isdespite best intentions. 3 year lease or 5 year purchase tend to beused methods.

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    Budget limitations

    Down payment

    Credit line or Capital preservation

    Cost of Capital

    Bundling and deferrals

    Pay per use vs full pay model

    Fixed or flexible payments 0% financing, FPO/FMV

    Technical currency / refresh cycles

    Failures and outages increase w/ age

    Licensing and maintenance fees End-of-Life worries

    Financial management

    Asset ownership

    Potential to be self-funding

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    Storwize V7000 Lease vs Purchase3

    5 y

    230

    26%dep

    29%ava

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    Storage Analysis Legacy vs Next Gen

    Source: Hitachi

    80% of dataon SATA tier

    40% lowerStorage costs

    40% lowerTCO

    2x

    Utilization

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    Financial and IT executives need to be on the samepage

    3 year refresh is better than a 5 year purchase orfinancing

    Leasing will provide financial, operational, support,and disposal benefits

    Leasing forces asset management and controls

    3 year acquisition cycle offers greater agility andflexibility

    Executives will need help doing a true completecost/benefit analysis

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    Q&A

    Cal BraunsteinCEO/Executive Director of Research

    Robert Frances GroupBusiness Advisors to IT Executives

    www.rfgonline.com

    phone: 203-429-8951 (US Eastern Time)

    [email protected]