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Lbltnmy & Zoysengniy

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Lbltnmy es tof saefbteceatfrm cnr tof study nc tofOumlb @ndy.

Zoysengniyes tof tfrm cnr

tof study nc onw tof `ndycubatenbs.

Tofy lrf agnsfgy rfgltfd lscnrm lbd cubatenb lrf

ebtfrtwebfd.

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Tof Fgfvfb @ndy Qystfms

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Zrntfatenb, Quppnrt & Mnvfmfbt

Tof Ebtfiumfbtlry Qystfm;

Ets Cnrm; Tof sheb lbd ets lssnaeltfdstruaturfs mlhfup toes systfm. Ets

struaturfs ebagudf blegs, oler, swfltlbd neg iglbds.

Ets Cubatenbs; Zrntfatenb crnmebcfatenb, dfoydrltenb, rfiugltenb nc`ndy

tfmpfrlturf lbd sfbsnry anggfatenb.

Qfbsnry empugsfs crnm tof sheb mlhf etpnsse`gf tn ldlpt tn tof fbvernbmfbt.

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Qtruaturfs Nc Tof Qheb;

Tof Fpedfrmes es tof Nutfrmnst Glyfr nc tof Qheb.

Tof Dfrmes Pfsts nb tof Qu`autlbfnus Glyfr.

Tof 0 Glyfrs nc Qheb lrf Alggfd tof Dfrmes lbdFpedfrmes.

Laafssnry Qtruaturfs nc Tof Qheb;

Neg Iglbds

Qwflt Iglbds

Oler Blegs

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Zrntfatenb, Quppnrt & Mnvfmfbt

Tof Qhfgftlg Qystfm;

Ets Cnrm; L `lsea crlmfwnrhnc tof `ndy es l systfm nc0:3 `nbfs lbd knebts.

Ets Cubatenbs; Tn sfrvf ls lcerm crlmfwnrh cnr tof fbterf`ndy lbd prntfat ets ebtfrblgnrilbs. Zrnduafs mnvfmfbtlgnbi weto musagfs lbdstnrfonusf cnr algaeum slgtslbd `gnnd afgg prnduatenb.

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Zrntfatenb, Quppnrt & Mnvfmfbt

Tof Musauglr Qystfm;

Ets Cnrm;Tof Qhfgftlg Musagfseb toes systfm lrf lttlaofd tn`nbfs8 @ut tofrf lrf lgsn 0ntofr typfs8 Nbf nc woeao es

alggfd Qmnnto Musagfs & tofylrf prfsfbt eb tof wlggs nc`ndy nrilbs8 Tof ntofr esalggfd tof Alrdela Musagf lbdet mlhfs up tof wlgg nc tofoflrt.

Ets Cubatenbs;Mnvfmfbt nctof Qhfgftnb, Mlebtfblbaf ncpnsturf lbd ifbfrltenb ncoflt.

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Zrntfatenb, Quppnrt & Mnvfmfbt

Tof Qhfgftlg Musagf; Ynrhs weto tofshfgftnb cnr mnvfmfbt nc tof `ndylbd es dfsare`fd ls vngubtlry`falusf et alb `f mldf tn mnvfweto anbsaenus tonuiot.

Tof Alrdela Musagf; Cnrms tof `ugh

nc tof oflrt wlgg lbd es lgsn hbnwbls tof mynalrdeum prnduafs tofrfiuglr anbtrlatenbs hbnwb ls tofoflrt `flt. Et es dfsare`fd lsebvngubtlry `falusf et esebdfpfbdfbt nc tonuiot.

Tof Qmnnto Musagfs; Lgsnebvngubtlry weto musagf anbtrlatenbslbd cnrms tof wlggs nc onggnw nrilbsebagudebi stnmlao, ebtfstebfs,ilgg`glddfr & ureblry `glddfr.

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Annrdebltenb lbd Anbtrng

Tof Bfrvnus Qystfm;

Ets Cnrm;L anmpgfx systfm `y woeao tof ndy

es anbtrnggfd8 Et ebagudfs tof `rleb, tof speblg

anrd lbd tof bfrvfs nc tof `ndy. Et lgsn ebagudfs

tof Qpfaelg Qfbsf Nrilbs tolt lrf ls cnggnws;

Tof flrs, fyfs, tlstf `uds, nrilbs nc smfgg lbd

rfafptnrs cnr tnuao lbd nr pleb.

(Qff, Oflr, Qmfgg, Tlstf & Cffg)

Ets Cubatenb; Anbtrng & Annrdebltf lgg systfms

nc tof `ndy.

Anbdetenbs @nto Yetoeb lbd Nutsedf nc tof @ndy

lrf Anbstlbtgy Aolbiebi lbd Tof BfrvnusQystfm Dftfats tofsf Aolbifs sn et alb Ldlpt.

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Lbltnmea Devesenbs nc Tof Bfrvnus Qystfm

Tof Afbtrlg Bfrvnus Qystfm nrABQ Ebagudfs tof @rleb & QpeblgAnrd.

Tof Zfrepofrlg Bfrvnus QystfmEbagudfs tof Bfrvfs Nutsedf tofZBQ tolt alrry tof Empugsfs tnlbd crnm tof @rleb & Qpeblg Anrd& lrf Mfsslif Alrrefrs.

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Annrdebltenb lbd Anbtrng

Tof Fbdnarebf Qystfm;

Ets Cnrm;Qalttfrfd Nrilbs hbnwb lstof Fbdnarebf Iglbds & lrf irnupfdtniftofr ls tof solrf semeglr cubatenbs.

Fxlmpgfs lrf ls cnggnws; Toyrned,Zetuetlry & Ldrfblg Iglbds.

Ets Cubatenb; Onrmnbf Zrnduatenb lgsnhbnwb ls Aofmealg Mfssfbifrs. TofFbdnarebf Qystfm & Bfrvnus Qystfm

wnrh tn anbtrng lbd annrdebltf lggntofr systfms. Nbf `y mflbs ncFgfatrealg stemuge lbd tof ntofr es toruaofmealg stemuge.

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Aeraugltenb

Tof Alrdenvlsauglr Qystfm;

Ets Cnrm;Tof Oflrt lbd @gnnd

Sfssfgs

Ets Cubatenb;Tof premf mnvfr nc

`gnnd tornuionut tof `ndy lbd

`rebiebi weto et butrefbts & nxyifb.

Tof systfm tofb alrrefs lwly wlstfmltfrelgs cnr fgemebltenb.

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Qtruaturfs nc tof Oflrt

Tof Fbdnalrdeum; TofEbbfrmnst Glyfr nc tofOflrt Ylgg.

Tof Mynalrdeum; Tof

Meddgf Glyfr nc tof OflrtYlggLgsn Alggfd AlrdelaMusagf.

Tof Fpealrdeum;Tof

Nutfrmnst Glyfr nc tofOflrt Ylgg.

Tof Zfrealrdeum; Tof Qlatolt fbagnsfs tof oflrt

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Aeraugltenb

Tof Gympoltea Qystfm;

Ets Cnrm; Et es wedfsprfldsystfm nc tessufs salttfrfdtornuionut tof `ndy lbdebagudfs8 Tnbsegs, Toymuslbd Qpgffb.

Ets Cubatenb; Cgued

@lglbaf, Zrntfatenb crnmEbcfatenb lbd L`snrptenbnc Clt.

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Butretenb & Cgued @lglbaf

Tof Deifstevf Qystfm;

Ets Cnrm;Ets Qystfm ebagudfs tofmnuto, fsnpolius, stnmlao,

ebtfstebfs, gevfr lbd plbarfls.

Ets Cubatenb;Ets systfm ebvngvfs tof`rflhebi dnwb, l`snrptenb &anbvfrsenb nc cnnd tn butrefbts8 lbdtof ceblg fgemebltenb nc snged wlstf

prnduats lctfr anbvfrsenb.

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Butretenb & Cgued @lglbaf

Tof Qtruaturf nc tofYlgg eb tof DeifstevfTrlat Ebagudfs 4 Glyfrs;

Muanus Mfm`rlbf

Qu`muansl

Qfrnus Mfm`rlbf

Qmnnto Musagf

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Tof Vreblry Qystfm

Tof Cnrm;Twn Hedbfys, TwnVrftfrs, @glddfr & lVrftorl.

Tof Mleb Cubatenbs;Pfmnvlg ncMftl`ngea Ylstf

Zrnduats crnm tof@gnnd.

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Mftl`ngesm

Butrefbts l`snr`fd crnm tof deifstevf trlatclgg ebtn 0 altfinrefs;

Altl`ngesm; Deifstenb nc cnnd lbd rfgflsf nc

tof fbfriy wetoeb tof afggs. Lbl`ngesm; Cnr irnwto lbd rfpler nc tessufs.

Tof sfrefs nc afgguglr rflatenbs tolt rfgflsffbfriy crnm butrefbts es alggfd AfgguglrPfsperltenb.

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Pfprnduatevf Qystfm

Tof Cnrm; Ebagudfs lgg nrilbscnr rfprnduaebi nccsprebi

Tof Cubatenb; Cfrtegezltenb,Zrfiblbay & Pfprnduatenb nc

Nccsprebi.

Tof Zrnafss nc Afgg Devesenbtn Zrnduaf L Ilmftf8Ilmftf woeao ols 01Aornmnsnmfs ( Qpfrm nr

Nvl ).