Hrm-Introduction for Test

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    INTRODUCTION TO HRM- schedule of lectures

    1. What is an Organization and what is Management

    2. Understanding Personnel Management & HRM functions

    3. Comparison between Personnel Management and HRM

    4. Manpower Planning and Job Analysis

    5. Recruitment and Induction

    6. Performance Appraisal

    7. Training and Development

    8. Compensation and Reward Management9. Career Planning and Succession Planning

    10. Work Motivation

    11. Human Resources Information System (HRIS)

    12. Quality of Work Life

    13. Organizational Development

    14. Management of Organizational Change

    15. HRM Strategies for long-term growth

    16. Productivity and HRM

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    Books to be Read for Human Resource Management

    1. Human Resource Management- P.Subba Rao

    2. Personnel Management- C. B.Mammoria3. Human Resource Management-Dessler (Prentice Hall)

    4. Personnel/ Human Resource Management-DeCenzo & Robbins(PHI)

    5. Human Resource Management- D.K. Bhattacharya(Excel)

    6. Human Resources Management- VSP Rao (Excel)

    7. Managing Human Resource-Gomez(PHI)

    8. Personnel Management-Edwin Flippo

    9. Human Resource Management- Bohlander & Snell

    10. Organizational Development- French & Bell (For O.D.only)

    11. Managing Human Resources- Monappa

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    Human Resource ManagementHuman Resource Management--An OverviewAn Overview

    1.WHAT IS AN ORGANIZATION?

    (a) What are its features?

    (b) Which is its core function?

    (c ) How does this core function perform its activities?

    (d) What is the essence of the core function?

    (e) What resources does the core function utilize?

    (f) Which resource is the most important?

    (g) Does the Organization have a context? What is it?

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    Human Resource Management

    Main task of Management is getting things done through and with people

    Main job of Management is Economic Performance:

    The sub-functions of Management are:

    1. Managing the Business

    2. Managing Managers

    3. Managing Worker and Work

    4. Managing Time

    Definition of Management:

    Management is the process of designing and maintaining an

    environment in which individuals, working together in groups,

    efficiently accomplish selected aims.

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    Human Resource Management

    The various dimensions of Management include:

    Managers carry out the functions of Planning, Organizing, Staffing,

    Leading, and Controlling.

    Management applies to any form of organization It applies to managers at all organizational levels

    The aim of all managers is the same: to create a surplus

    Managing is concerned with productivity; this implies effectiveness

    and efficiency.

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    MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONSMANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS

    Planning function determine an organizations objectives

    and establish the appropriate strategies for achieving thoseobjectives

    Organizing function creates a structure of task and authority

    relationships that serves this purpose

    Controlling function requires three elements

    (a) Established standards of performance

    (b) Information that indicates deviations between actual and

    the established standards

    (c )Action to correct performance that does not meet the

    standards

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    MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONSMANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS

    Staffing function is the management of the human resource

    including recruiting, appraising, training and developing,motivating and separating.

    Leading function is the process that integrates the functions as

    planning, organizing, and controlling

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    MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONSMANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS

    Planning determines whatresults the organization will

    achieve

    Organizing specifies how the results will be achieved

    Controlling determines whether the results are achieved

    Through planning,organizing and controlling, managers

    exercise leadership

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    Human Resource ManagementHuman Resource Management--An OverviewAn Overview

    2. A LOOK AT THE PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT

    FUNCTION

    (a) The definition as described by IPM

    (b) The definition as described by Edwin Flippo

    3. ANALYSIS OF THE PM FUNCTION

    4. UNDERSTANDING HUMAN RESOURCES

    FUNCTION

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    Human Resource ManagementHuman Resource Management

    Definition of PM- Institute of Personnel Management (IPM) 1963

    Personnel Management is the responsibility of all those who

    manage people, as well as being a description of the work of

    those who are employed as specialists.It is that part of

    management which is concerned with people at work and with

    their relationships within an enterprise. Personnel Management

    aims to achieve both efficiency and justice, neither of which can

    be achieved without the other. It seeks to bring together and

    develop into an effective organization the men and women who

    make up an enterprise enabling each one to make his bestcontribution to its success as an individual and as a member of a

    working group. It seeks to provide fair terms and conditions of

    employment, and satisfying work for those employed.

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    Definition OfPersonnel Management

    Edwin Flippo

    Personnel management is the planning, organizing, directing, andcontrolling of the procurement, development,compensation, integration,

    maintenance, and separation of the human resources to the end that

    individual, organizational, and societal objectives are accomplished.

    Management functions Operative functions ObjectivesPlanning Procurement Individual

    Organizing Development Organizational

    Directing Compensation SocietalControlling Integration

    Maintenance

    Separation

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    Evolution of the Personnel FunctionEvolution of the Personnel Function

    1. RECRUITMENT MAN

    - textile and jute mills required unskilled in large numbers- recruitment on daily basis- badli workers

    - systematic records

    2. LABOUR MAN

    - tough person for dealing with unskilled workmen

    - also their union leaders

    3. INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS MAN

    - dealing with union representatives

    - manipulating them

    - ensuring the organization needs are met

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    Evolution of the Personnel functionEvolution of the Personnel function

    4. LEGAL MAN

    - Plethora of labour legislations

    - dealing with Industrial Disputes in the various courts

    - liaisoning with legal advisors and court authorities

    5. WELFARE MAN

    - Section-49 man

    - various responsibilities laid down

    -fulfilling them and satisfying the various authorities

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    Personnel Mans Comprehensive ResponsibilitiesPersonnel Mans Comprehensive Responsibilities

    Personnel Manager

    Rec.-M Labour-M IR-M Legal-M Wlf.-M Admn.-M

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    HRMHRM-- EvolutionEvolution

    Period Emphasis Status Roles

    1920-30 Welfare management

    Paternalistic policies

    Clerical Welfare Administrator,

    Policeman

    1940-60 Expanding the role to

    Labour Welfare, I. R., &

    Personnel Admn

    Administr

    ative

    Appraiser

    Advisor Mediator

    Legal Advisor

    1970-80 Efficiency, effectiveness

    dimensions added

    Emphasis on human

    values, aspirations dignity,

    usefulness

    Develop

    mental

    Change agent,

    Integrator

    Trainer,

    Educator

    1990s Incremental productivity,

    gains through human

    assets

    Proactive,

    growth-

    oriented

    Developer, Counselor

    Coach,Mentor,Problem

    Solver

    2000

    onwards

    Centrality of Role Strategic Partner in Top Mgt.

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    Definition OfPersonnel Management

    Torrington & Hall98

    Personnel Management is workforce- centered, directed mainly at

    organizations employees; finding and teaming them, arranging for them

    to be paid, explaining managements expectations, justifying

    managements actions, satisfying employees work-related needs, dealingwith their problems and seeking to modify management action that could

    produce unwelcome employee response. Although indisputably a

    management function, personnel management is never totally identified

    with management interests, as it becomes ineffective when not able to

    understand and articulate the aspirations and views of the workforce.

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    Human Resource Management

    Objectives of HRM-

    1. To Help The Organization Reach Its Goals

    2. To Employ The Skills And Abilities Of The Workplace Efficiently

    3. To Provide The Organization With Well-trained And Motivated

    Employees

    4. To Increase To The Fullest The Employees Job Satisfaction And

    Self-actualization

    5. To Develop And Maintain A Quality Of Work Life

    6. To Communicate HR Policies To All Employees

    7. To Help Maintain Ethical Policies And Behavior