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8/19/2019 HR _AUDIT-IV
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HR AUDIT
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Human Resource Audit
– HR audit refers to an examination andevaluation of policies, procedures andpractices to determine the eectiveness andeciency of HRM
– HR Audit covers asically three thin!s
"#Measurement and evaluation of personnelpro!rammes, policies and practices#
$#Identi%cation of !ap et&een o'ectives andresults( and
)#Determination of &hat should or &hat shouldnot e done in future#
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urpose an a ure oaudit
– HR audit is a tool &hich helps to assesseectiveness of HR functions of anor!ani*ation
– +ocus on analy*in! and improvin! – To reveal the stren!th and &eaness
– HR audit is a dia!nostic tool, not a
prescriptive instrument
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Benets of HR audit
– Identi%cation of the contriutions of theHR department to the or!ani*ation
– Improvement of the professional ima!e
of the HR department – -ncoura!ement of !reater responsiility
and professionalism amon! memers of
the HR department – .timulation of uniformity of HR polices
and procedure
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Benets of HR audit
– +indin! critical personnel prolems
– -nsurin! timely compliance &ith le!alre/uirements
– Reducin! of HR costs
– 0reation of increased acceptance of thenecessary chan!es in the HR dept
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Areas of HR Audit
Audit of:
– HR function
– Mana!erial compliance
– HR 0limate
– 0orporate strate!y
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Audit of human resource function
– Determination of o'ectives of eachactivity
– Identi%cation of responsiility of
performance – Revie& of performance
– Developin! an action plan to correct
deviations et&een results and !oals – +ollo&1up of action plan
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Audit of managerial compliance
– This covers audit of mana!erialcompliance of personnel policies,procedures, and le!al and &elfare
provisions# – 0ompliance &ith the le!al provisions is
most important as any violation maesthe mana!ement !uilty of an oence#
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Audit of human resource climate
– The &orin! culture in any industry hasan impact on employee motivation,morale, 'o satisfaction, employee
asenteeism, safety records andemployee &elfare#
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Audit of corporate strategy
– This helps the industry to !ain acompetitive advanta!e y analy*in! the.23T analysis of the industry, the
mana!ement can tae decisionsre!ardin! maretin! channels, services,innovations, lo& cost production andother lie decisions#
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Frequency of Audit
• Annual audit of almost all thepersonnel policies and practices#
• 0ertain indicators lie asenteeismand employees4 !rievances shoulde audited at the end of everymonth5/uarter dependin! upon the
issues#
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Types of Audit
• Internal audit is done y theemployees in the personneldepartment
• -xternal audit may e conducted yexternal specialists or consultants inpersonnel mana!ement#
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Approaches to HR Audit
– 0omparative approach
– 3utside authority approach
– .tatistical approach
– 0ompliance approach
– Mana!ement y o'ectives 6M738approach
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1 !omparati"e approach
– In this, the auditors identify 0ompetitor0ompany as the model# The results oftheir or!ani*ation are compared &ith
that of the Model 0ompany5 industry#
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# $utside authority approach
– In this, the auditors use standards set yan outside consultant as enchmar forcomparison of o&n results#
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) %tatistical approach
– In this, .tatistical measures areperformance is developed considerin!the company4s existin! information#
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& !ompliance approach
– In this, auditors revie& past actions tocalculate &hether those activitiescomply &ith le!al re/uirements and
industry policies and procedures#
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' (anagement )y o)*ecti"es+(B$, approach
– This approach creates speci%c !oals,a!ainst &hich performance can emeasured, to arrive at %nal decision
aout industry4s actual performance&ith the set o'ectives#