HP4600 Toner Dis Assembly

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    Canon ImageClass C2500Canon LBP-2510HP Color LaserJet 4600HP Color LaserJet 4600 DNHP Color LaserJet 4600 DNTHP Color LaserJet 4600 HDNHP Color LaserJet 4650HP Color LaserJet 4650 NHP Color LaserJet 4650 DNHP Color LaserJet 4650 DNTHP Color LaserJet 4650 HDN

    Part Number: C9720A BlackYield @ 5%: 9,000pgsPart Number: C9721A CyanYield @ 5%: 8,000pgsPart Number: C9722A YellowYield @ 5%: 8,000pgsPart Number: C9723A MagentaYield @ 5%: 8,000pgs

    #1 Phillips Screwdriver

    Small Flat Blade Screwdriver

    Needlenose Pliers

    1/8 Drill bit

    Padding Powder

    Soft Lint-Free Cloth

    Cotton Swabs

    Conductive Grease

    Anhydrous Isopropyl Alcohol

    Vacuum or Compressed Air

    Technical Instructions Printers OEM Info Tools

    E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.futuregraphicsllc.com

    Step 1

    Place the cartridge on the work bench sothe waste hopper is up and the blue cartridgehandles are facing you.(See Photo 1)

    Photo 1

    Step 2

    Locate the square holes located (shown inPhoto 2 and Photo 3) on the top left and rightsides of the waste hopper.

    Photo 2

    Photo 3

    P4600TECH

    US 1 800 394.9900Intl +1 818 837.8100FAX 1 800 394.9910Intl +1 818 838.7047

    DALLAS, USA

    US 1 877 499.4989

    Intl +1 972 840.4989FAX 1 877 774.1750Intl +1 972 840.1750

    ATLANTA, USA

    US 1 877 676.4223Intl +1 770 516.9488FAX 1 877 337.7976Intl +1 770 516.7794

    MIAMI, USA

    US 1 800 595.429Intl +1 305 594.3396FAX 1 800 522.8640Intl +1 305 594.3309

    SANFORD,USA

    US 1 800 786.9049Intl +1 919 775.4584

    FAX 1 800 786.9049Intl +1 919 775.4584

    TORONTO, CAN

    CAN 1 877 848.0818Intl +1 905 712.9501FAX 1 877 772.6773Intl +1 905 712.9502

    NEW YORK, USA

    US 1 800 431.7884Intl +1 631 345.0121FAX 1 800 431.8812Intl +1 631345.0690

    SYDNEY, AUS

    AUS 1 800 003.100Intl +62 02 9648.2630FAX 1800 004.302Intl +62 02 9548.2635

    BUENOS AIRES, ARG

    ARG 0810 444.2656Intl +011 4583.5900FAX +011 4584.3100

    MONTEVIDEO,URY

    URY 02 902.7206Intl +5982 900.8358FAX +5982 908.3816

    JOHANNESBURG, S.A.

    S.A. +27 11 974.6155FAX +27 11 974.3593

    MELBOURNE, AUS

    AUS 1 800 003. 100Intl +62 03 9561.8102FAX 1 800 004.302Intl +62 03 9561-7751

    CORPORATE

    LOS ANGELES, USA

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    Step 3

    Using a 1/8 inch drill bit, drill a hole through tsquare holes on top of the waste hopper. Thole must be drilled at an angle so the drill hits the end of the cartridge pin, forcing the poutward. (See Photo 4)

    NOTE: If the pins are not pushed out, inse

    a small flat blade screwdriver into the drillholes and push the pin out the end of tcartridge. (See Photo #4b)

    Photo 4

    Photo 4b

    Step 4

    Flip the cartridge over so the toner hopperfacing up. Using diagonal cutters, remove tcartridge pins from each end of the cartridge(See Photos 5 & 6)

    Photo 6

    Photo 7

    Step 5

    Using a spring hook, release the tension sprithat holds the waste hopper to the toner hoper on the contact side of the cartridge.(See Photo 7)

    Step 6

    Lift the toner hopper away from the waste hoper. (See Photo 8)

    Set the toner hopper aside.

    Photo 8

    Step 7

    Using a small Phillips screwdriver, remove tscrew that holds the blue cartridge handles each end of the waste hopper.(See Photos 9 & 10)

    Photo 9

    2 HP4600 Technical Instructions

    Photo 5

    Notes

    Photo 10

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    Photo 12

    Step 11

    Grab the drum drive hub located on the drumaxle and pull the axle out from the drum.(See Photo 14)

    NOTE: It maybe necessary to tap the drumaxle out from the contact side of the cartridge.The drum axle bearing may come out when thedrum axle is removed from the hopper. If not,remove the drum axle bearing from the contactside of the waste hopper.(See Photo 15)

    Photo 13

    Photo 14

    HP4600 Technical Instructions

    Step 10

    Remove the washer from the drum axle.(See Photo 13)

    Step 8

    Remove the blue cartridge handle and the ten-sion spring from the contact side of the wastehopper.(See Photo 11)

    Photo 11

    Step 9

    Using a spring hook, pull the tines holding thelock washer to the drum axle.(See Photo 12)

    Pull on each tine one at a time until the washeris removed.

    Notes

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    Photo 15

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    Photo 17

    Photo 18

    Photo 19

    Photo 20

    Photo 21

    Photo 22

    Photo 16

    4 HP4600 Technical Instructions

    E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.futuregraphicsllc.com

    Step 12

    Carefully lift the drum out from thewaste hopper.(See Photo 16)

    Step 13

    Pull the drum shutter bar out of itspositioning hole on the contact sideof the waste hopper.(See Photo 17)

    Step 14

    Remove the drum shutter bar from the geside of the hopper.(See Photo 18)

    Step 15

    Remove the drum shutter from the drum shuarm.(See Photo 19)

    Step 16

    Remove the PCR. (See Photo 20)Clean the PCR using a lint-free cloth.

    If needed, water can also be used to clean tPCR.

    Step 17

    Carefully bend back the brown film on twiper blade to access the screws holding twiper blade. Remove the two screws usingPhillips screwdriver.(See Photo 21)

    Step 18

    Lift one end of the wiper blade and pull tblade away from the sealing foam.(See Photo 22)

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    Instructions for another engine?Visit : www.futuregraphicsllc .com

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    Photo 26

    Photo 24

    Step 24

    Install the cleaned PCR into the hopper.(See Photo 27)

    Photo 25

    Photo 27

    HP4600 Technical Instructions

    Step 22

    Apply the wiper blade sealing foam to thewaste hopper.(See Photo 25)

    Step 19

    Dump the waste toner from the hopper. Usinga vacuum or dry compressed air, clean out the

    waste hopper.

    Step 20

    Remove the OEM wiper blade sealing foam.(See Photo 23)

    Photo 23

    Step 23

    Apply padding powder to the new wiper blade.Install the blade and the two screws that holdthe blade in place.(See Photo 26)

    Step 21

    Clean the waste hopper using a dry lint-freecloth. Apply the wiper blade sealing end foamsonto the waste hopper at each end of thewaste hopper.(See Photo 24)

    Notes

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    Photo 29

    Photo 31

    Photo 32

    Photo 33

    Photo 34

    Photo 28

    6 HP4600 Technical Instructions

    E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.futuregraphicsllc.com

    Step 25

    Apply padding powder to the OPCdrum. Place the drum into thewaste hopper so the drive hub is onthe gear side of the hopper.(See Photo 28)

    Step 26

    Slide the drum axle through thedrum, starting on the gear side.(See Photo 29)

    NOTE: Make sure the bearing onthe drive hub side of the drum axleis seated properly in the side of thewaste hopper.

    Step 28

    Place the small looped end of the tensiospring over the spring post.(See Photo 31)

    Step 29

    Install the blue cartridge handle on the contaend of the hopper and install the small screthat holds the handles on each side of twaste hopper.(See Photo 32)

    Step 30

    Install the drum shutter post into the drushutter arm. Install the drum shutter bar inthe alignment holes on each side of the hoper. (See Photo 33)

    Step 31

    Set the waste hopper aside and cover.

    Step 32

    Remove the screw holding the contact ecap to the toner hopper.(See Photo 34)

    Photo 30

    Step 27

    Install the drum axle bearing, the washer athe lock washer to the drum axle on the cotact side of the hopper. (See Photo 30)

    Rotate the drum 5-10 revolutions. Clean tpadding powder off the PCR using a dry lin

    free cloth.

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    Photo 37

    Photo 38

    HP4600 Technical Instructions

    Step 35

    Rotate the cartridge 180. Remove the twoscrews holding the gear housing end cap tothe toner hopper. (See Photo 38) Remove thegear housing end cap.

    Step 34

    Remove the two screws that hold the developerroller end cap to the toner hopper.(See Photo 36)

    Remove the end cap.

    NOTE: The screws that hold the developer rollerend cap have a flat head and are different thatthe other screws used on the cartridge. Be surethe correct screws are used during reassembly.The developer roller end cap has a small bearingthat sits inside the end cap. Do not lose thebearing. (See Photo 37)

    Photo 36

    Photo 39

    Step 36

    Remove the five loose gears from the side ofthe hopper.(See Photo 39)

    Photo 41

    Photo 40

    Step 37

    Release the locking clip that holtoner hopper agitator drive gear the agitator bar. (See Photo 4Remove the gear.

    Step 38

    Remove the two screws holding tdeveloper roller end cap to ttoner hopper. (See Photo 41)Remove the end cap.NOTE: Do not lose the bearing thsits in the developer roller end ca(See Photo 42)

    Photo 42

    Photo 35

    Step 33

    Using a small flat blade screwdriver, releasethe locking clip that holds the contact end capto the toner hopper.(See Photo 34)

    Remove the contact end cap.

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    Photo 45

    Photo 46

    Photo 47

    Photo 48

    8 HP4600 Technical Instructions

    E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.futuregraphicsllc.com

    Step 41

    Remove the white bushings from the ends the developer roller. (See Photo 45) Clean tbushings with a dry lint-free cloth and alcoh

    Step 42Install the drive gear end of the developer rolaxle into a drill and tighten the chuck. Clethe developer roller using a lint-free cloth a99% Alcohol while the roller is rotating in tdrill. Once the roller is clean, go over the rolagain using distilled water and a lint-free cloMake several passes. Dry the roller using a dlint-free cloth. (See Photo 46)

    NOTE: The surface of the developer roller mchange and become wrinkled. If propecleaned, the developer roller will go back to original state when finished with the cleani

    process.

    Step 43

    Remove the two screws holding the doctor b(See Photo 47)

    NOTE: On some of the old HP4600 cartridgthe doctor blades are adhered to the developroller end felts. If so, insert an angled knbehind the ends of the doctor blade and carfully cut the doctor blade free. (See Photo 48

    Step 44

    Remove the doctor blade from the toner hoper. (See Photo 49) Clean the doctor blausing dry compressed air.

    Photo 43

    Step 39

    Grab the toner charge roller by theends and remove the roller from thehopper. (See Photo 43) Clean theroller using dry compressed air.

    NOTE: Some Newer cartridgesfrom HP do not have a toner chargeroller. If the TCR is not present skipthis step.

    Step 40

    Carefully lift out the developer roller.(See Photo 44)

    Photo 44 Photo 49

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    Photo 51

    Step 50

    Place the cleaned doctor bar onto the hopper.Install the two screws that hold the blade inplace.(See Photo 53)

    Step 51

    Apply a small amount of toner to a lint-freecloth. Wipe toner onto the developer roller tohelp prevent dry start. (See Photo 54)

    Photo 52

    Photo 53

    HP4600 Technical Instructions

    Step 48

    Using dry compressed air clean out the tonerhopper.NOTE: Do not damage the toner supply roller.Visually inspect the roller for flat spots. If flatspots are found the feed roller will have to bereplaced.

    Step 49

    Place the sealing felt washers onto the end ofthe supply roller axle. (See Photo 52)

    Step 45

    Place the doctor blade onto flat surface or acleaning fixture. (See Photo 50) Clean the doc-tor blade using a lint free cloth and 99%

    Alcohol. NOTE: Do not use pressure to cleanthe surface of the doctor blade. Wipe the sur-face of the blade till all the toner build up isremoved from the blade. NOTE: Do not bend

    the doctor blade. Visually inspect the doctorblade before reinstalling the blade onto thecartridge.

    Photo 50

    Step 46

    Remove the sealing felt washers from the axleof the toner supply roller.

    (See Photo 51)

    Step 47

    Remove the toner hopper fill plug.

    Photo 54

    Photo 55

    Step 52

    Place the developer roller bearinonto the ends of the roller. Plathe developer roller onto the to

    hopper.(See Photo 55)

    Step 53

    Slide the developer roller end conto the gear side of the toner hoper. Install the two screws that hothe end cap in place.(See Photo 56)

    Photo 56

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    Photo 59

    Photo 60

    Photo 61

    Photo 62

    Photo 63

    10 HP4600 Technical Instructions

    E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.futuregraphicsllc.com

    Step 56

    Place the gears onto the end of the tonehopper.(See Photo 59)

    Step 57

    Place the gear assembly end cap onto the eof the hopper. Install the two screws that hothe end cap in place.(See Photo 60)

    Rotate the developer roller 5-10 revolutions.

    Step 58

    Fill the toner hopper with toner. Install the plug. Once the toner hopper is filled, rotate tdeveloper again. Check for toner build between the developer roller and doctor bladIf present, a problem occurred during tcleaning process. Recheck the developer rol

    and doctor blade.

    Step 59Place the contact end cap onto the hoppeInstall the screw that holds the end cap place. (See Photo 61)

    Step 60

    Place the waste hopper on the work bench the drum is facing up. Place the toner hoppso it is under the blade on the drum shutt(See Photo 62)

    Check the tension spring on the back the hopper it must sit flat against the tonhopper. (See Photo 63)

    Photo 57

    Photo 58

    Step 54

    If present in the cartridge, install thetoner charge roller into the whitebearing in the developer roller end

    cap. (See Photo 57)

    NOTE: Insert the end of the tonercharge roller that is marked on theaxle into the gear end of the hopper.

    Step 55

    Slide the developer roller end capon the contact side of the hopper.

    Make sure the axle of the tonercharge roller fits into the whitebearing in the end cap. Install thetwo silver screws that hold the endcap on.(See Photo 58)

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    Photo 64

    Photo 65

    Photo 66

    Step 61

    Install the cartridge pins in each side of thecartridge.NOTE: The large pin goes on the gear end ofthe cartridge. (See Photos 64 & 65)

    Step 62

    Attach the tension spring to the contact side ofthe toner hopper. (See Photo 66)

    Photo 67

    Step 63

    Replace the cartridge chip. (See Photo 67)

    HP4600 Technical Instructions

    Notes

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    12 HP4600 Technical Instructions

    E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.futuregraphicsllc.com

    First occurence of print defect

    14 mm

    33 mm

    38 mm

    39 mm

    63 mm

    75 mm

    94 mm

    107 mm

    Roller Distance Type of Defect Replacement Par

    A toner charging roller 14 mm print cartridge

    B developing cylinder 33 mm defect on front of paper print cartridge

    C primary charging roller 38 mm blank spots print cartridge

    D toner feed roller 39 mm print cartridge

    E media attaching roller 38 mm defect on front of paper ETB

    F fuser pressure roller 63 mm poor fusing fuser

    G photosensitive drum or transfer rollers 75 mm Replace any print

    (center-to-center distance) cartridges that have a

    damaged photosensit

    drum. Replace the ET

    H photosensitive drum 94 mm defect on front of paper print cartridge

    blank spots

    J fuser sleeve 107 mm poor spots fuser

    Repetitve defect troubleshooting

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    In June 2002, HP released the ColorLaserJet 4600 series of printers designedo replace the outdated HP4500 and

    HP4550 series printers. Capable of print-ng 17 pages per minute in both full colorand monochrome at a resolution of 600dpi (HP ImageREt 2400) and a first pageout speed of 17.5 seconds, the HP4600out performs the HP4500 in every way.

    At a starting price of $2,600, the

    HP4600 is priced $400 less than thestarting price of the HP4500 when it waseleased back in October 1998.In order to reach the print performance

    ound using the HP4600, HewlettPackard used technology that we havenot seen from them.

    A completely new development systemusing contact type developer rollers andoner charge rollers is found in the 4600

    cartridges. This development systemesembles more the non-magnetic

    contact systems found in Lexmark tonercartridges than the classic Canon/HPumping development used in all of theirprevious printer models.

    Four-color registration is done directlyon the print media eliminating thentermediate transfer belt found in earliercolor printers. In preparation for tonerransfer, the paper is attached to an

    electrostatic transport belt (ETB) thatcontrols the paper movement sufficientlyo allow for direct to paper 4-coloregistration.

    For lower power consumption andaster heat-up times, Canon/Hp hasntroduced an induction coil type fuserassembly in this printer.

    The toner cartridges are hinged so thata cam mechanism in the printer candisengage the developer rollers fromhe OPC drums. This allows for a

    monochrome-printing mode where onlythe black cartridge developer roller isengaged. All four developers are disen-gaged during ETB cleaning as well asprimary and toner charge roller cleaningoperations. The printer automaticallyinitiates cleaning operations at intervalsof 51, 90 and 140 pages (after the print

    job is completed).

    The HP4600 uses two active calibra-tion sensors that (left and right) readreflected light from density patchesdeveloped directly on the ETB for adjust-ing print density and halftone quality.Calibration routines occur at variousautomatic intervals. The HP4500 printerused only one calibration sensor.

    A wireless rfid type memory chip, likethe chips on the HP4100 are found onthe waste hopper of each toner cartridge.The chips store color type and manufac-

    turing information as well as job, pageand other counts. The printer tracksseparately both drum and developerroller rotations, storing these counts inthe cartridge memory chips.

    These counts are tracked separatelybecause all of the OPC drums rotatewhenever the ETB is moving but the

    developer rollers may not be turninthey are disengaged. Dependingprinting mode these counts can devsignificantly.

    Even the toner sensing mechanisthe HP4600 is much more compThe percentage toner remaidisplayed on the Supplies Status Pfor each cartridge comes from possible sources (without any indica

    to the user of which).For the first 75% of a toner cartrid

    life the value is based on pixel countWhen the level remaining reaches 2the printer switches the source tooptical sensing system. Light is deteafter passing through each toner hop

    The two other sources of the perlife remaining value are the OPC dand developer roller cycle costored in the cartridge memory ch

    A cartridge may be removed from sebefore the useful amount of toneconsumed because either the drumdeveloper count exceeds preset valu

    This is explained in the HP SerManual to prevent waste secoverflow (drum count) or print quproblems due to degradation of the titself or developer roller wear (develocount).

    The HP4600 also uses a new all-in-cartridge design. The cartridges are idtical so the remanufacturing procesthe same for all four cartridges, the

    difference being the black cartryields 1,000 pages more than the ccartridges.

    The black cartridge (C9720A) p9,000 pages at 5% coverage whilecolor cartridges cyan (C9721A), mag(C9723A), and yellow (C9722A) p8,000 pages at 5% coverage.

    Future Graphics (FG) is a distributor of compatible replacement parts and products for imagining equipment.

    None of FG's products are genuine OEM replacement parts and no affiliation or sponsorship is to be implied between FG and any OEM.

    HP Color LaserJet 4600