How To Organize A Reading

Assignment

Title• Identify the Chapter Title• This will be the Outline title

Introduction to Life Science(Biology)

Section Titles• Identify Section Titles• These will be the Roman

Numerals for your outline

Introduction To Life ScienceI. What is Science?The process of learning about the natural world.

Sub-Headings• Sections are usually divided

into smaller sections that have mini-headings• These will become your capital

letters

Introduction To Life ScienceI. What is Science?

A. ObservingB. InferringC. PredictingD. ClassifyingE. Making ModelsF. Working In Life Science

Supporting Details• As you read the sections, you will

record important facts from the sub-headed reading.• These will be recorded as numbers

(1-10)• This will include important facts, as

well as vocabulary.

Introduction To Life ScienceI. What is Science?

A. Observing – means using one or more of your senses to gather information.1. Quantitative observations – deals with a number or an amount2. Qualittative observations – descriptions that cannot be expressed in

numbers.B. Inferring – An interpretation based on observations and prior knowledge.C. Predicting – The process of forecasting what will happen based on past

experience or evidence.D. Classifying – Placing items into groups based on their similarities.E. Making Models – The process of creating representations of complex objects or

processes.F. Working In Life Science

1. Botanist – studies plants2. Park Ranger – works in government parks protecting wildlife3. Marine Biologist – study organisms that live in the oceans4. Health-Care workers – examine patients, treat injured people, and research cures for diseases.5. Forestry Technician – determine which trees can be cut for lumber,

and check trees for disease and insects.

A. Observing – means using one or more of your senses to gather information.1. Quantitative observations – deals with a number or an amount2. Qualitative observations – descriptions that cannot be expressed in

numbers.B. Inferring – An interpretation based on observations and prior knowledge.C. Predicting – The process of forecasting what will happen based on past

experience or evidence.D. Classifying – Placing items into groups based on their similarities.E. Making Models – The process of creating representations of complex objects or

processes.F. Working In Life Science

1. Botanist – studies plants2. Park Ranger – works in government parks protecting wildlife3. Marine Biologist – study organisms that live in the oceans4. Health-Care workers – examine patients, treat injured people, and

research cures for diseases.5. Forestry Technician – determine which trees can be cut for lumber,

and check trees for disease and insects.

How To Make A Journal Entry

• Date the journal entry.• Write the essential question neatly into journal.• Using your notes and other materials answer

the EQ thoroughly. • Read and review your journal entry.

Journal Entry Example8/06/15What is Science?

the intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.

Journal Entry Example8/06/15What skills do scientists use to solve problems? There are five skills which scientist use to solve problems: observing, inferring,

predicting, classifying, and making models. 1. Observing means using one or more of your senses to gather information. There are two types, quantitative observations

which deals with a number or an amount, and qualitativeobservations which are descriptions that cannot be expressed innumbers.

2. Inferring which is an interpretation based on observations and prior knowledge.3. Predicting which is the process of forecasting what will happen based on past

experience or evidence.4. Classifying which is placing items into groups based on their similarities.5. Making models which is the process of creating representations of complex

objects or processes.What Is Science? PPT

Outline of Reading #2

What would be the title of the outline?

Introduction To Life Science

Add Section Title

Introduction To Life ScienceII. Scientific Inquiry

Add Sub-Headings

Introduction To Life ScienceII. Scientific Inquiry

A. The scientific process

`B. Scientific attitudes

Add Details About Sub-Headings

Introduction To Life ScienceII. Scientific Inquiry

A. The scientific process 1. Posing a question2. Developing a hypothesis3. Designing an experiment4. Collecting and Interpreting Data5. Drawing Conclusions6. Communicating

B. Scientific attitudes 1. Curiosity2. Honesty3. Open-mindedness4. Skepticism5. Creativity

Add definitions and all supporting details!

Introduction To Life ScienceII. Scientific Inquiry – refers to the diverse ways in which scientists study the natural world and propose explanations based on the evidence they gather.

A. The scientific process 1. Posing a question2. Developing a hypothesis

a. Hypothesis – a testable explanation for a set of observations or answer to a scientific question.b. Evidence will either support or disprove hypothesis.

3. Designing an experiment a. Controlled experiment – an experiment where

only one variable, the factor that can change in the experiment, is tested.

i. Control group – the standard that the variable is tested against. Placebo – a substance or procedure that has no effect. ii. Experimental group – contains the variable.

b. Manipulated variable – (independent variable) the variable that is purposely changed.

c. Responding variable – (dependent variable) the factor may change in response to manipulated variable. d. Operational definition – a statement that describes how to measure a variable or define a term.

4. Collecting and Interpreting Data (the facts, figures, and other evidence gathered through observations)

5. Drawing Conclusions 6. Communicating – the sharing of ideas and experimental findings with others through writing and speaking. B. Scientific attitudes – An interpretation based on observations and

prior knowledge.1. Curiosity – eager to learn2. Honesty – accurate records of the research3. Open-mindedness – accepting of new and different ideas4. Skepticism – attitude of doubt; evidence must change your

mind, not opinion5. Creativity – creating inventive ways to solve problems

Why do scientists use the scientific methods?The scientific methods help scientists to be organized and to gather evidence to either support or disprove their ideas. The scientific methods help scientists avoid making mistakes, as well. By following procedures, scientists do not just make wild guesses. Instead, scientists make predictions based on prior knowledge, past experiences, and research to form a hypothesis that can be tested with a controlled experiment. The data collected from these test will be analyzed, and then conclusions will be drawn.

8-19-2014

Outline of Reading #3

What would be the title of the outline?

Introduction To Life Science

Add Section Title

Introduction To Life ScienceIII. Understanding Technology

Add Sub-Headings

Introduction To Life ScienceIII. Understanding Technology

A. What is Technology

`B. Impact on Society

Add Details About Sub-Headings

Introduction To Life ScienceIII. Understanding Technology

A. What is Technology 1. Technology is how people change the world around them to meet their needs and solve practical problems.2. The goal of technology is to improve the way people live.

B. Impact on Society 1. Technology can have both negative and positive consequences for individual people and for society as a whole.2. Example: Pesticides

Outline of Reading #4

What would be the title of the outline?

Introduction To Life Science

Add Section Title

Introduction To Life ScienceIV. Safety in the Science Laboratory

Add Sub-Headings

Introduction To Life Science IV. Safety in the Science Laboratory

A. Safety During Investigations

`B. In Case of an Accident

Add Details About Sub-Headings

Introduction To Life Science IV. Safety in the Science Laboratory

A. Safety During Investigations 1. Preparing for the Lab2. Performing the Lab3. End-of-lab Procedures4. Safety in the Field

B. In Case of an Accident

Add definitions and all supporting details!

Introduction To Life Science IV. Safety in the Science Laboratory

A. Safety During Investigations 1. Preparing for the Lab

a. Read all procedures for understandingb. Ask teacher for clarification where needed

2. Performing the Laba. Follow all directions exactlyb. Observe all safety symbols

3. End-of-lab Proceduresa. Clean work areab. Wash hands thoroughly

4. Safety in the Fielda. Never work aloneb. Be aware of hazards

B. In Case of an Accidenta. When any accident occurs, no matter how minor, always notify your teacher immediately. b. Know all emergency, safety, and first aid procedures.

What are the characteristics that all organisms share?•All organisms are organized of similar chemicals•All organisms are made of cells•All organisms respond to a stimulus to maintain homeostasis•All organisms take in and use energy•All organisms grow and develop•All organisms reproduce

8-29-2011