1
Project Seeds of Hope: Field evaluation and multiplication of tomato cultivars developed by AVRDC in Honduras F. J. Díaz, Horticulture Program, FHIA ([email protected]) J. Nienhuis, University of Wisconsin, Madison ([email protected]) Three cultivars (1003, 1004 and 1008) were selected for evaluation with a group of 18 growers (16 males and 2 females) at El Ocotillo, Fco. Morazán. The selected cultivars plus five others from the PRIICA project and 1 Control (cv. Pony Express) were planted inside a mega-tunnel to evaluate its performance and yield, and posteriorly if selected, to extract seeds that will be used later in new plantings by the growers. Results in yield and fruit quality by the AVRDC cultivars do not exceed those of the Control. Further evaluations will be necessary to adjust management by growers, since it was their first experience producing under protected conditions. Basic training on seedling production, crop establishment, IPM, harvest and seed extraction was given to growers in January/14. On March/14, the different cultivars of tomato were harvested and presented in a field day to local growers and authorities. Table 2. Mean fruit weight of five tomato cultivars produced at CEDEH-FHIA, Honduras. 2013. * Means followed by different letter are statistically different according to LSD test (p ≤ 0.05). Table 1. Commercial yield of five tomato cultivars produced in mega-tunnel and open field conditions. CEDEH-FHIA, Honduras. 2013. * Means followed by different letter are statistically different according to LSD test (p ≤ 0.05). Abstract Training Field day Comments After two years of multiple evaluations, a final group of five cultivars of tomato developed by the AVRDC in Taiwan were evaluated in two environments: mega-tunnel and open field at CEDEH-FHIA in Honduras during the 2012-2013 season. Results indicated that the selected cultivars are well adapted to local conditions, and commercial yield under protected conditions incremented the yield in 29.6 %. All cultivars showed good tolerance to viruses. Ambient Mega Tunnel Open Field CV (%) p-value R 2 68,841 29.6 53,117 a b --- 19.56 0.0023 0.72 (kg.ha -1 ) Increment Commercial yield (%) Cultivar AVTO 1001-F AVTO 1010-F AVTO 1004-F AVTO 1003-F AVTO 1008-F 112.5 90.2 76.0 73.0 60.3 a CV (%) p-value R 2 13.75 0.0001 0.88 (g) Mean fruit weight c cd d This poster is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the responsibility of the Horticulture Innovation Lab (Seeds of Hope Project) and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. Cooperative: El Ocotillo HONDURAN FOUNDATION FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH FROM THE AMERICAN PEOPLE

HONDURAN FOUNDATION FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH … · After two years of multiple evaluations, a final group of five cultivars of tomato developed by the AVRDC in Taiwan were evaluated

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Page 1: HONDURAN FOUNDATION FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH … · After two years of multiple evaluations, a final group of five cultivars of tomato developed by the AVRDC in Taiwan were evaluated

Project Seeds of Hope: Field evaluation and multiplication of tomato cultivars developed by AVRDC in Honduras

F. J. Díaz, Horticulture Program, FHIA ([email protected]) J. Nienhuis, University of Wisconsin, Madison ([email protected])

Three cultivars (1003, 1004 and 1008) were selected for evaluation with a group of 18 growers (16 males and 2 females) at El Ocotillo, Fco. Morazán. The selected cultivars plus five others from the PRIICA project and 1 Control (cv. Pony Express) were planted inside a mega-tunnel to evaluate its performance and yield, and posteriorly if selected, to extract seeds that will be used later in new plantings by the growers.

Results in yield and fruit quality by the AVRDC cultivars do not exceed those of the Control.

Further evaluations will be necessary to adjust management by growers, since it was their first experience producing under protected conditions.

Basic training on seedling production, crop establishment, IPM, harvest and seed extraction was given to growers in January/14.

On March/14, the different cultivars of tomato were harvested and presented in a field day to local growers and authorities.

Table 2. Mean fruit weight of five tomato cultivars produced at CEDEH-FHIA, Honduras. 2013.

* Means followed by different letter are statistically different according to LSD test (p ≤ 0.05).

Table 1. Commercial yield of five tomato cultivars produced in mega-tunnel and open field conditions. CEDEH-FHIA, Honduras. 2013.

* Means followed by different letter are statistically different according to LSD test (p ≤ 0.05).

Abstract

Training

Field day

Comments

After two years of multiple evaluations, a final group of five cultivars of tomato developed by the AVRDC in Taiwan were evaluated in two environments: mega-tunnel and open field at CEDEH-FHIA in Honduras during the 2012-2013 season. Results indicated that the selected cultivars are well adapted to local conditions, and commercial yield under protected conditions incremented the yield in 29.6 %. All cultivars showed good tolerance to viruses.

Ambient

Mega Tunnel

Open Field

CV (%)

p-valueR2

68,841 29.6

53,117

a

b ---

19.56

0.00230.72

(kg.ha-1)

IncrementCommercial yield

(%)

Cultivar

AVTO 1001-FAVTO 1010-FAVTO 1004-FAVTO 1003-FAVTO 1008-F

112.590.276.073.060.3

a

CV (%)

p-valueR2

13.75

0.00010.88

(g)Mean fruit weight

cc d

d

This poster is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the responsibility of the Horticulture Innovation Lab (Seeds of Hope Project) and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government.

Cooperative: El Ocotillo

HONDURAN FOUNDATIONFOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH

FROM THE AMERICAN PEOPLE