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HITACHI MAN-B&W No. :HZSD-B0603 DIESEL ENGINE SERVICE DATA DATE :25-8-2006
Accumulator Charge Pressure for ME Engines ENGINE TYPE: ME engines
The ME-engines are provided with membrane accumulators to ensure
the necessary flow of hydraulic oil to the fuel pressure booster
and exhaust actuator and to prevent undesired pressure peaks in
the hydraulic oil system, it is therefore important that the
accumulators are maintained properly.
Please refer to the Fig.1: ME Hydraulic Oil System.
To obtain the correct function of the accumulator, the right charge
pressure should be present. We have experienced membrane
fractures in accumulators charged with 104.3 bar/20℃ N2. It seems that this pressure brings the membrane too close to the steel
surface of the accumulator, and due to the dynamics, it may hit the
steel and fracture. Please refer to the Fig.2 & 3.
We have thus investigated the influence of the N2 charge pressure
on the injection by lowering the N2 charge pressure to 95~90 bar.
Different charge pressures result in a very marginal change in
fuel oil injection pressure, and it can be concluded that the charge
pressure of the accumulators have only marginal influence on the
combustion process. Therefore we recommend lowering the N2 charge
pressure to 95 bar/20℃. Table 1 shows accumulator charge pressure at each accumulator (or ambient) temperature. Please adjust
accumulator charge pressure by referring Table 1.
As for the influence of the N2 charge pressure on the injection
performance, it is ensured that pressure drop up to 30 bar is
acceptable. Therefore, allowable minimum pressure is 65 bar/20℃.
We draw your attention to the checking procedure for the accumulator
pressure. The accumulator tightness should be checked within the
first week of service. Next check should be made around 4 months
later, and finally a check should now be done every 6 months.
REMARKS:
B0603-2/4
It is recommended, that these checks are logged for later use and
documentation. Should any leakages be found, the accumulators
have to be removed.
Please beware that a minor leakage from the accumulators is
unavoidable.
Service experience shows that a pressure drop in the range of
2-5 bar/month is to be expected. It is important, that
refilling of the accumulators is done according to the
procedures described in the instruction manual for main engine,
Volume II Maintenance chapter 906-23.
After refilling, the minimes can advantageously be checked
with an inspection spray in order to ensure a tight sealing.
Please also notice, that the caps on the minimes are all
re-mounted and tightened, since these caps actually provide an
additional sealing (Fig.4). The cap should be tightened only by
hand without use of tools.
Table 1 Accumulator charge pressure at each
accumulator temperature
Accumulator temperature (℃)
Accumulator pressure (±5 bar)
0 89
10 92
20 95
30 98
40 101
50 105
60 108
70 111
80 114
90 118
100 121
B0603-3/4
燃料ブースタポンプ 排気弁アクチュエータ
油圧シリンダユニット
制御油 サンプタンクへ
主潤滑油ポンプ
フィルタ
制御油
機付ポンプ 電動ポンプ
ピストン冷却器+軸受潤滑
アキュムレータブロック
燃料油
α注油器
サンプタンクより
図1 ME油圧システム Fig.1 ME Hydraulic Oil System
排気弁アクチュエータ 燃料ブースタポンプ
FIVA 弁 α注油器(ME 用)
油圧シリンダユニット(A部詳細) Hydraulic Cylinder Units (Details “A”)
アキュムレータブロック, アキュムレータ(B部詳細) Safety and accumulator block,Accumulator (Details “B”)
アキュムレータ
アキュムレータ ブロック
油圧ポンプ
“A”
“B”
ギアボックス
アキュムレータ Accumulator
B0603-4/4
図2 アキュムレータ断面図
Fig.2 Cross section in the accumulator
図3 破損した金具部分
Fig.3 Fractured steel parts
図4 注入口とシール部の構造図
Fig.4 Illustration of the minimess, and the sealing areas
SealingsInternal primary and secondary sealing and sealing for screw-in thread made of Buna N.
Screw-in threadDifferent kinds of thread are available
Option: Safety devices against vibrationSafety device against torsion and loosening of metal cap made of Buna N.