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The History of GoGlobal IDE’s Interna,onal Collabora,ve Interdisciplinary Design Project 20052009

History Of GoGlobal

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Lecture delivered at Tsinghua University, Beijing, China in April 2010 on IDE\'s collaborative interdisciplinary GoGlobal project history.

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The  History  of  GoGlobal  IDE’s  Interna,onal  Collabora,ve  Interdisciplinary  Design  Project  2005-­‐2009  

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GoGlobal Programme aims

•  Postgraduate international cross cultural collaborations between industry and academia

•  Explore themes of integration of product innovation with production, policy, social and economic factors

•  Selection of developed and developing countries allowing a comparative assessment of results

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GoGlobal

2005  China Product Urbanisation 2006 -7 Thailand Massclusivity 2007 China Post consumerism 2008 Japan Future of Food 2009 Ghana Design Enterprise

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Teaching  models  

•  China  2005:        Fic,onal  corpora,on  

•  Thailand  2006:      Collabora,on  &  concept  swapping  

•  China  2007:      Socio  cultural  meta-­‐themes    

•  Japan  2008:      Cross  cultural  teaching  teams    

•  Ghana  2009:    CraM-­‐themed  cross  cultural  teams    

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GoGlobal China 2005  Project Gambei"

IDE + Tsinghua University  

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GoGlobal Thailand 2006�Massclusivity"IDE + Thai Creative Design Centre�

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Aims:

• 21 RCA and 8 Thai designer collaborate.

• Design, manufacture and sell ʻMassclusiveʼ products.

• Thai national strategy for survival of craft making skills.

• Develop a modern Thai design language.

• Knowledge transfer & team working.  

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Outcomes:

• Case studies for TCDC to show how design helps business.

• Factories developed new making skills.

• Show how design can open new markets and create unique objects.

• Students see work in production.

• GoGlobal ideas proven by " production and sales."

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Unexpected stuff:

• ʻConcept creepʼ - shared creative ownership & stronger concepts.

• Factory courtship. ʻTell us who you areʼ.

• Making RPʼs in London for factories who can only read objects.

• Consensus driven decision making process.

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GoGlobal China 2007  Post-consumerism"

IDE + Tsinghua University  

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GoGlobal Japan 2008  The Future of Food"

IDE + Tsukuba University"

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Marketplace  Casino  •  More:  is  the  product  offering  more  func,onality  or  more  quality  than  the  compe,,on  ?  

•  BeUer:  is  the  product  beUer  than  the  compe,,on?  

•  Cheaper:  is  the  product  cheaper  than  the  compe,,on  ?  

•  Wow!:  is  the  product  very  emo,onally  desirable  to  the  consumer?  

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Cecile Dartiguenave

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GoGlobal Ghana 2009�e-Artisans"

IDE + Kwame Nkruma University of Science & Technology"

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GoGlobal Ghana aims •  Findings of other GoGlobal projects (Thailand 2006)

indicated the model could be more ambitious – design can bridge the policy to implementation gap

•  Linking design (implementation) to policy (UNDP- United Nations Development Programme)

•  Roll out a successful design enterprise programme to other African countries

•  Sustainable wealth creation for developing economies with global distribution reach

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World Map

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World Map + Tropics

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World Map Irradiance

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World Map Irradiance + Tropics

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World Map Rich-Poor Gap

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World Map Rich-Poor Gap + Tropics

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World Map Life Expectancy

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World Map Life Expectancy + Tropics

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GoGlobal Ghana Partnership Structure

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� n   � n   � � � nn’�� � � � � n   ns I� a� � � �

� � ,d nrE� n� � nv� r� Fg: : : � � r� � as �   � I   � � �   � �

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� d � s � � � Erbs � � �   Iv� raI,i � n� � �� � I�   � � � T � � � �   n’n� i � � �   � �

� � rI,i � abt t ’i I   � � r� � n   � Ion   � � � ,nn’a� ,n� � �   � �

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Too

ls f

or s

elf

relia

nce

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GoGlobal  Ghana  Project  Phases  Phase  1    Interdisciplinary  collabora6ve  crea6ve  design  studio  Output-­‐  Prototypes  Progress  –  Completed  May  2009  

Phase  2    Establish  the  e-­‐commerce,  supply  &  distribu6on  process  Progress  –  Structure  agreed,  implementa,on  required  

Phase  3    Establish  Hub  Loca6on  Progress  –  GoGlobal  research  Centre  at  KNUST  agreed,  Currently  developing  structure  &  funding  routes  

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60  students,  10  days,  26  prototypes  

GoGlobal  Ghana  products:  Woven  shoe,  Ananse,  Flower  Vase,  Paawopaa  collectable  toy,  Adinkra  game,  Calabash  speaker  and  Water  filter  

30  IDE  &  30  KNUST  students  in  collabora,ve  interdisciplinary  design  teams  

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Cultural  transfer  in  product  design  Cultural  transfer  too  strong:  Products  not  culturally  ‘accessible’  to  an  export  market  

Cultural  transfer  too  weak:  Generic  products  Lack  of  regional  iden6ty  

Solu,on:  Balance  generated  by  interac6on  between  Ghanain  and  RCA  students  to  moderate  cultural  design  features  

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1.  Cultural  transfer  –  Material  Culture  (Material,  techniques,  processes  etc.)  

Product  &  Factors:  Ahoma  Woven  Shoe  –  CraQ  techniques,  materials,  customisa6on  Calabash  Vase  –  material  resource,  craQ  skills,  provenance    

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2.  Cultural  transfer  –  Behavioural  (PaUerns  of  cultural  and  social  behaviour,  emo,ons)  

Product  &  Factors:  Adinkra  Game  –  Based  on  tradi6onal  symbols,  game  playing  Pawopaa  collectable  toy  –  goods  carrying,  grasscuSer,  hand  craQ  produc6on,    

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3.  Cultural  transfer  –  Philosophical  (Ideas,  concepts,  beliefs  etc.)  

Product  &  Factors:  Ananse  Toy  –  tradi6onal  spider  story,  carved  figure,  narra6ve  construc6on,  re-­‐telling  and  sharing  via  digital  methods.    

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The  authors  wish  to  acknowledge  and  thank  the  par6cipa6ng  and  suppor6ng  organisa6ons  for  their  enthusias6c  support  in  GoGlobal  Africa.  All  our  academic  par6cipants  at  KNUST.  Bridget  Kyerematen-­‐Darko,  execu6ve  director  of  Aid  to  Ar6sans,  and  Professor  Glenn  Lewis  for  their  wisdom  and  knowledge  of  Ghana  and  design,  as  well  as  the  par6cipa6ng  ar6sans.  ShopAfrica53  /  BSL  for  e-­‐commerce  aspects.  Our  long-­‐term  GoGlobal  codeveloper:  Garrick  Jones  (LSE).  Advice  and  hos6ng  of  events:  Edna  Dos  Santos  and  her  colleagues  at  UNCTAD;  the  Bri6sh  Council  in  the  UK  and  Accra,  Ghana.  Founding  co-­‐partners  for  GoGlobal  research:  RMIT  University  Melbourne,  Australia.  Background  research  informa6on:  Department  of  Trade  and  Industry,  Accra,  Ghana.  Project  funding:  Engineering  and  Physical  Science  Research  Council  (EPSRC),  UK.  Project  equipment:  Tools  for  Self  Reliance.  Special  independent  researchers  and  tutors:  Genna  Wilkinson,  Sally  Haworth,  Elisa  Hudson,  Nanice  El  Gammel.  

Ques,ons