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Health Evidence Review
Commission's
Oral Health Advisory Panel
September 22, 2015
8:00 AM
Clackamas Community College
Wilsonville Training Center, Room 210
29373 SW Town Center Loop E, Wilsonville, Oregon,
97070
AGENDA ORAL HEALTH ADVISORY PANEL (OHAP)
September 22, 2015 Wilsonville Training Center, Room 210
8:00 – 10:00 am
(All agenda items are subject to change and times listed are approximate)
# Time Item Presenter
1 8:00 AM Call to Order & Introductions Bruce Austin
2 8:05 AM Purpose of Meeting Ariel Smits
3 8:10 AM
1. 2016 CDT code placement
2. Placement of CDT codes on the Prioritized List and on another list
3. Denture code placement review
4. Possible guideline for crowns
Ariel Smits
4 9:15 AM Medicaid dental access issues Bruce Austin
5 9:30 AM
Update on restoration of benefits for adults
-dentures
-crowns
-interval for scaling and root planing
Bruce Austin
6 9:45 AM Dental metrics? ?
7 9:55 AM Public Comment
8 10:00 AM Adjournment Bruce Austin
OHAP Draft Highlights 10-15-2014 Page 1
Highlights
Oral Health Advisory Panel Conference Call hosted at:
General Services Building, Mary’s Peak Converence Room 1225 Ferry Street, Salem, Oregon
10/15/2014 11:00 am - 12:00pm
Members Present:James Tyack, DMD, Chair; Deborah Weston; Patricia Parker, DMD; Cedric Hayden, DMD. Staff Present: Darren Coffman; Ariel Smits, MD, MPH; Denise Taray. Also Attending: Bruce Austin, DMD, Capitol Dental Care; Laura McKeane, All Care.
Review of New CDT Codes for 2015 The following recommendations were suggested for staff to present to the Value-based Benefits Subcommittee at their November 13, 2014 meeting:
CDT Code
Code description Proposed Placement Comments
D0171 re-evaluation – post-operative office visit Excluded Service should be bundled into the original treatment code
D0351 3D PHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE-This procedure is for dental or maxillofacial diagnostic purpose-es. Not applicable for a CAD-CAM procedure
Excluded Experimental
D1353 SEALANT REPAIR-PER TOOTH 57 PREVENTIVE DENTAL SERVICES D1351 Sealant is on line 57. Rule limits sealants to every 5 yrs unless they fail, then sealant can be redone. Monitor use to ensure not abused.
OHAP Draft Highlights 10-15-2014 Page 2
CDT Code
Code description Proposed Placement Comments
D6110 implant /abutment supported removable denture for edentulous arch – maxillary
627 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH) Treatment: IMPLANTS
D6111 implant /abutment supported removable denture for edentulous arch – mandibular
627 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH) Treatment: IMPLANTS
D6112 implant /abutment supported removable denture for partially edentulous arch – maxillary
627 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH) Treatment: IMPLANTS
D6113 implant /abutment supported removable denture for partially edentulous arch – mandibular
627 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH) Treatment: IMPLANTS
D6114 implant /abutment supported fixed denture for edentulous arch – maxillary
627 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH) Treatment: IMPLANTS
D6115 implant /abutment supported fixed denture for edentulous arch – mandibular
627 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH) Treatment: IMPLANTS
D6116 implant /abutment supported fixed denture for partially edentulous arch – maxillary
627 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH) Treatment: IMPLANTS
D6117 implant /abutment supported fixed denture for partially edentulous arch – mandibular
627 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH) Treatment: IMPLANTS
D6549 RESIN RETAINER--FOR RESIN BONDED FIXED PROSTHESIS
609 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH) Treatment: COMPLEX PROSTHODONTICS
D9931 Cleaning and inspection of a removable appliance. This procedure does not include any required adjustments
457 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH, PROSTHESIS FAILURE) Treatment: REMOVABLE PROSTHODONTICS
Includes ultrasonic cleaning of dentures. DMAP to create rule to limit frequency to once per year and can not be billed with a prophylactic cleaning.
D9936 missed appointment Excluded Specifically excluded in OAR from being billed
D9987 Cancelled appointment Excluded Specifically excluded in OAR from being billed
OHAP Draft Highlights 10-15-2014 Page 3
CDT Code
Code description Proposed Placement Comments
D9219 evaluation for deep sedation or general anesthesia
Exempt Anesthesia codes are all Exempt
Denture Guideline
The members on the conference call suggested that staff recommend to VbBS that the denture guideline (Guideline Note 62) be eliminated. It is not currently in line with MAP administrative rules and adjusting it so that they align would only result in duplication.
2016 CDT Code Placement
CDT
CodeCode Description Suggested Placement Comments
D0251 extra-oral posterior dental radiographic image Diagnostic List
D0422collection and preparation of genetic sample
material for laboratory analysis and report
Services
Recommended for Non-
Coverage Table
Similar code D0421 (GENETIC TEST FOR SUSCEPTIBILITY TO ORAL
DISEASES) is on the SRNC table
D0423genetic test for susceptibility to diseases –
specimen analysis
Services
Recommended for Non-
Coverage Table
See D0422
D1354 interim caries arresting medicament applicationNeeds further discussion
D4283
autogenous connective tissue graft procedure
(including donor and recipient surgical sites) –
each additional contiguous tooth, implant or
edentulous tooth position in same graft site
496 DENTAL
CONDITIONS (EG.
PERIODONTAL
DISEASE)
D4273 (SUBEPITHELIAL CONNECTIVE TISSUE GRAFT PROCEDURES, PER
TOOTH) is currently on line 496, and this is code is meant to be used in
conjunction with D4273.
D4285
non-autogenous connective tissue graft
procedure (including recipient surgical site and
donor material) – each additional contiguous
tooth, implant or edentulous tooth position in
same graft site
496 DENTAL
CONDITIONS (EG.
PERIODONTAL
DISEASE)
D4275 (SOFT TISSUE ALLOGRAFT) and D4276 (COMBINED CONNECTIVE
TISSUE AND DOUBLE PEDICLE GRAFT, PER TOOTH) are currently listed on
line 496 and on the SRNC. This is code is meant to be used in conjunction with
D4275.
D5221
immediate maxillary partial denture – resin base
(including any conventional clasps, rests and
teeth)
594 DENTAL
CONDITIONS (EG.
CARIES, FRACTURED
TOOTH)
Most partial dentures are on line 594. There is some partial dental coverage
[e.g. D5130 IMMEDIATE DENTURE - MAXILLARY or D5211 (UPPER PARTIAL-
RESIN BASE (INCLUDING ANY CONVENTIONAL CLASPS, RESTS AND
TEETH))] on line 457 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH,
PROSTHESIS FAILURE).
D5222
immediate mandibular partial denture – resin
base (including any conventional clasps, rests
and teeth)
594 DENTAL
CONDITIONS (EG.
CARIES, FRACTURED
TOOTH)
See D5221 above
D5223
immediate maxillary partial denture – cast metal
framework with resin denture bases (including
any conventional clasps, rests and teeth)
594 DENTAL
CONDITIONS (EG.
CARIES, FRACTURED
TOOTH)
D5213 (MAXILLARY PARTIAL DENTURE - CAST METAL FRAMEWORK WITH
RESIN DENTURE BASES (INCLUDING ANY CONVENTIONAL CLASPS,
RESTS AND TEETH)) is on line 594.
D5224
immediate mandibular partial denture – cast
metal framework with resin denture bases
(including any conventional clasps, rests and
teeth)
594 DENTAL
CONDITIONS (EG.
CARIES, FRACTURED
TOOTH)
D5213 (MANDIBULAR PARTIAL DENTURE - CAST METAL FRAMEWORK
WITH RESIN DENTURE BASES (INCLUDING ANY CONVENTIONAL
CLASPS,RESTS AND TEETH)) is on line 594
Page 1 of 2
2016 CDT Code Placement
CDT
CodeCode Description Suggested Placement Comments
D7881 occlusal orthotic device adjustment 552 TMJ DISORDER D7880 (OCCLUSAL ORTHOTIC APPLIANCE) is on line 552
D8681 removable orthodontic retainer adjustment
47 CLEFT PALATE
WITH AIRWAY
OBSTRUCTION
305 CLEFT PALATE
AND/OR CLEFT LIP
621 DENTAL
CONDITIONS (EG.
MALOCCLUSION)
Similar orthodontic retainer codes D8680-D8693 are on lines 47,305,621
D9223deep sedation/general anesthesia – each 15
minute incrementAncillary
This code replaces D9220 (initial 30 min) and D9221 (each additional 15 min)
which are listed as Exempt but should be Ancillary.
***Why are all the dental anesthesia codes (D9220-D9248) Exempt and not
Ancillary?***
D9243intravenous moderate (conscious)
sedation/analgesia – each 15 minute incrementAncillary
This code replaces D9241 (initial 30 min) and D9242 (each additional 15 min).
See D9223 above
D9932cleaning and inspection of removable complete
denture, maxillary
Services
Recommended for Non-
Coverage Table
D9931 (Cleaning and inspection of a removable appliance) is on the SRNC as of
October 1, 2015. D9932-D9935 will replace D9931.
D9933cleaning and inspection of removable complete
denture, mandibular
Services
Recommended for Non-
Coverage Table
See D9932
D9934cleaning and inspection of removable partial
denture, maxillary
Services
Recommended for Non-
Coverage Table
See D9932
D9935cleaning and inspection of removable partial
denture, mandibular
Services
Recommended for Non-
Coverage Table
See D9932
D9943 occlusal guard adjustment
650 DENTAL
CONDITIONS WHERE
TREATMENT
RESULTS IN
MARGINAL
IMPROVEMENT
D9942 (REPAIR AND/OR RELINE OF OCCLUSAL GUARD) is on line 650 and
SRNC.
Page 2 of 2
CDT Codes on the Prioritized List and on Another List
1
The following codes have two placements in the HERC database and HERC staff would like input on which of the two lists the code actually
belongs. HERC and OHA dental staff have reviewed these codes and recommend the placements shown in the final column based on current
coverage in the OHA system. Highlighted codes would have coverage changes depending on which of the 2 lists is selected. As a note, dental
does not use the Ancillary code, so these placements are obviously errors.
Code Code Description Current Placement Recommended Placement
D0350 2D ORAL/FACIAL PHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGES OBTAINED INTRAORALLY OR EXTRAORALLY
Diagnostic List 626 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MALOCCLUSION)
626 per 2010 review
D1310 NUTRITIONAL COUNSELING FOR THE CONTROL OF DENTAL DISEASE
Ancillary 57 PREVENTIVE DENTAL SERVICES
57
D2712 CROWN - 3/4 RESIN-BASED COMPOSITE (INDIRECT) Ancillary 473 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH)
473
D2794 CROWN-TITANIUM Ancillary 599 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH)
599
D2915 RECEMENT OR RE-BOND INDIRECTLY FABRICATED OR PREFABRICATED POST AND CORE
Services Recommended for Non-Coverage (SRNC) 270 DENTAL CONDITIONS (TIME SENSITIVE EVENTS)
270
D2934 PREFABRICATED ESTHETIC COATED STAINLESS STEEL CROWN - PRIMARY TOOTH
SRNC 654 DENTAL CONDITIONS WHERE TREATMENT IS CHOSEN PRIMARILY FOR AESTHETIC CONSIDERATIONS
654
D2970 TEMPORARY CROWN (FRACTURED TOOTH) Ancillary 270 DENTAL CONDITIONS (TIME SENSITIVE EVENTS)
270
D2971 ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES TO CONSTRUCT NEW CROWN UNDER EXISTING PARTIAL DENTURE FRAMEWORK
SRNC 599 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH)
599
D5225 MAXILLARY PARTIAL DENTURE - FLEXIBLE BASE SRNC 655 DENTAL CONDITIONS WHERE TREATMENT RESULTS IN MARGINAL IMPROVEMENT
655
D5226 MANDIBULAR PARTIAL DENTURE - FLEXIBLE BASE SRNC 655
CDT Codes on the Prioritized List and on Another List
2
Code Code Description Current Placement Recommended Placement
655 DENTAL CONDITIONS WHERE TREATMENT RESULTS IN MARGINAL IMPROVEMENT
D5670 REPLACE ALL TEETH AND ACRYLIC ON CAST METAL FRAMEWORK (MAXILLARY)
SRNC 457 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH, PROSTHESIS FAILURE)
457
D5671 REPLACE ALL TEETH AND ACRYLIC ON CAST METAL FRAMEWORK (MANDIBULAR)
SRNC 457 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH, PROSTHESIS FAILURE)
457
D5811 INTERIM COMPLETE DENTURE (MANDIBULAR) SRNC 599 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH)
599
D6094 ABUTMENT SUPPORTED CROWN - (TITANIUM) SRNC 627 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH)
627
D6190 RADIOGRAPHIC/SURGICAL IMPLANT INDEX, BY REPORT
SRNC 627 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH)
627
D6194 ABUTMENT SUPPORTED RETAINER CROWN FOR FPD - (TITANIUM)
SRNC 627 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH)
627
D6205 PONTIC - INDIRECT RESIN BASED COMPOSITE SRNC 599 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH)
599
D6214 PONTIC - TITANIUM SRNC 599 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH)
599
D6624 INLAY - TITANIUM SRNC 599 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH)
599
D6634 ONLAY - TITANIUM SRNC 599 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH)
599
D6710 CROWN - INDIRECT RESIN BASED COMPOSITE SRNC 599 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH)
599
CDT Codes on the Prioritized List and on Another List
3
Code Code Description Current Placement Recommended Placement
D6794 CROWN - TITANIUM SRNC 599 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH)
599
D6985 PEDIATRIC PARTIAL DENTURE, FIXED SRNC 654 DENTAL CONDITIONS WHERE TREATMENT IS CHOSEN PRIMARILY FOR AESTHETIC CONSIDERATIONS
654
D7261 PRIMARY CLOSURE OF A SINUS PERFORATION SRNC 58 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. INFECTION, PAIN, TRAUMA)
58
D7282 MOBILIZATION OF ERUPTED OR MALPOSITIONED TOOTH TO AID ERUPTION
SRNC 626 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MALOCCLUSION)
626
D7283 PLACEMENT OF DEVICE TO FACILITATE ERUPTION OF IMPACTED TOOTH
SRNC 626 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MALOCCLUSION)
626
D7311 ALVEOLOPLASTY IN CONJUNCTION WITH EXTRACTIONS - ONE TO THREE TEETH OR TOOTH SPACES, PER
Ancillary 348 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. SEVERE CARIES, INFECTION)
348
D7321 ALVEOLOPLASTY NOT IN CONJUNCTION WITH EXTRACTIONS - ONE TO THREE TEETH OR TOOTH SPACES, PER QUADRANT
Ancillary 348 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. SEVERE CARIES, INFECTION)
348
D7560 MAXILLARY SINUSOTOMY FOR REMOVAL OF TOOTH FRAGMENT OR FOREIGN BODY
Ancillary 58 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. INFECTION, PAIN, TRAUMA)
58
D7950 OSSEOUS, OSTEOPERIOSTEAL, OR CARTILAGE GRAFT OF THE MANDIBLE OR MAXILLA - AUTOGENOUS OR NONAUTOGENOUS, BY REPORT
Ancillary 655 DENTAL CONDITIONS WHERE TREATMENT RESULTS IN MARGINAL IMPROVEMENT
655 per 2010 review
D7953 BONE REPLACEMENT GRAFT FOR RIDGE PRESERVATION - PER SITE
SRNC 655 DENTAL CONDITIONS WHERE TREATMENT RESULTS IN MARGINAL IMPROVEMENT
655
D7963 FRENULOPLASTY SRNC 348 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. SEVERE CARIES, INFECTION)
348
CDT Codes on the Prioritized List and on Another List
4
Code Code Description Current Placement Recommended Placement
D7972 SURGICAL REDUCTION OF FIBROUS TUBEROSITY SRNC 655 DENTAL CONDITIONS WHERE TREATMENT RESULTS IN MARGINAL IMPROVEMENT
655
D9942 REPAIR AND/OR RELINE OF OCCLUSAL GUARD SRNC 655 DENTAL CONDITIONS WHERE TREATMENT RESULTS IN MARGINAL IMPROVEMENT
655
Denture Coverage on the Prioritized List
1
Issue: Denture coverage has been added back as an OHP service for adults. HERC staff reviewed current
denture CDT code placement on the Prioritized List and would like this placement reviewed for
appropriateness by the OHAP. The current funding line is 475. Blue=new code
CDT code
Code Description Current Placement Treatment
D5110- D5140
COMPLETE DENTURE, MAXILLARY or MANDIBULAR
457 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH, PROSTHESIS FAILURE)
REMOVABLE PROSTHODONTICS (E.G. FULL AND PARTIAL DENTURES, RELINES)
D5211-D5212
PARTIAL-RESIN BASE 457
D5213-D5214
PARTIAL DENTURE - CAST METAL
594 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH)
ADVANCED RESTORATIVE-ELECTIVE
D5221-D5222
immediate partial denture – resin base
594
D5223-D5224
immediate partial denture – cast metal framework with resin denture bases
594
D5225- D5226
PARTIAL DENTURE - FLEXIBLE BASE
650 DENTAL CONDITIONS WHERE TREATMENT RESULTS IN MARGINAL IMPROVEMENT
ELECTIVE DENTAL SERVICES
D5281 REMOVABLE UNILATERAL PARTIAL DENTURE-ONE PIECE CAST METAL
594
D5810-D5811
INTERIM COMPLETE DENTURE
594
D5820-D5821
INTERIM PARTIAL DENTURE 457
D5863-D5866
overdenture—complete or partial
604 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH)
COMPLEX PROSTHODONTICS (I.E. FIXED BRIDGES, OVERDENTURES)
D6093-D6117
implant /abutment supported removable denture
622 DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH)
IMPLANTS
D6985 PEDIATRIC PARTIAL DENTURE, FIXED
649 DENTAL CONDITIONS WHERE TREATMENT IS CHOSEN PRIMARILY FOR AESTHETIC CONSIDERATIONS
COSMETIC DENTAL SERVICES
Crown Guideline
1
Question: Should a new guideline note be adopted to limit the utilization of crowns? Question source: HERC staff, Bruce Austin DMD Issue: The legislature has added back coverage of crowns for non-pregnant adults. The current coverage of crowns on the Prioritized List has no limitations on use. Currently, CDT codes for crowns are found on two lines, 472 and 622. Line: 472 Condition: DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. CARIES, FRACTURED TOOTH) (See Guideline Note 91) Treatment: ADVANCED RESTORATIVE (I.E. BASIC CROWNS) HCPCS: D2710,D2712,D2751,D2752
Line: 622 Condition: DENTAL CONDITIONS (EG. MISSING TEETH) Treatment: IMPLANTS (I.E. IMPLANT PLACEMENT AND ASSOCIATED CROWN OR PROSTHESIS) ICD-9: 525.71-525.79 HCPCS: D0393-D0395,D6010-D6194,D6210,D6240,D6245,D6250,D7951,D7952
Current restriction summary: -Stainless Steel Crowns are limited to pregnant adults and to posterior primary or permanent teeth and primary anterior teeth once in a five-year period.
-Porcelain Crowns are covered once in a seven-year period for members ages 16-20 and pregnant women of all ages and require clinical and X-ray information for review. Benefit is available for the following anterior teeth only: 6-11, 22 & 27. Permanent crowns are limited to a total of four crowns in a seven-year period. Rule also requires that rampant caries are arrested, and the client demonstrates a period of oral hygiene before prosthetics are proposed
The specific rules governing crowns prior to the legislative funding increase are listed on the
follow pages.
HERC staff recommendation: 1) Discuss whether HERC should adopt a guideline for crowns or whether restrictions on
crowns are best done through OHA dental rules
Crown Guideline
2
OAR 410-123-1260
(5) RESTORATIVE SERVICES:
(a) Amalgam and resin-based composite restorations, direct:
(A) Resin-based composite crowns on anterior teeth (D2390) are only covered for clients under 21 years of age or who are pregnant;
(B) The Division reimburses posterior composite restorations at the same rate as amalgam restorations;
(C) The Division limits payment for replacement of posterior composite restorations to once every five years;
(D) The Division limits payment of covered restorations to the maximum restoration fee of four surfaces per tooth. Refer to the American Dental Association (ADA) CDT codebook for definitions of restorative procedures;
(E) Providers shall combine and bill multiple surface restorations as one line per tooth using the appropriate code. Providers may not bill multiple surface restorations performed on a single tooth on the same day on separate lines. For example, if tooth #30 has a buccal amalgam and a mesial-occlusal-distal (MOD) amalgam, then bill MOD, B, using code D2161 (four or more surfaces);
(F) The Division may not reimburse for an amalgam or composite restoration and a crown on the same tooth;
(G) Interim therapeutic restoration on primary dentition (D2941) is covered to restore and prevent progression of dental caries. Interim therapeutic restoration is not a definitive restoration.
(H) Reattachment of tooth fragment (D2921) is covered once in the lifetime of a tooth when there is no pulp exposure and no need for endodontic treatment.
(I) The Division reimburses for a surface not more than once in each treatment episode regardless of the number or combination of restorations;
(J) The restoration fee includes payment for occlusal adjustment and polishing of the restoration;
(b) Indirect crowns and related services:
(A) General payment policies:
(i) The fee for the crown includes payment for preparation of the gingival tissue;
(ii) The Division shall cover crowns only when:
(I) There is significant loss of clinical crown and no other restoration will restore function; and
(II) The crown-to-root ratio is 50:50 or better, and the tooth is restorable without other surgical procedures;
(iii) The Division shall cover core buildup (D2950) only when necessary to retain a cast restoration due to extensive loss of tooth structure from caries or a fracture and only when done in conjunction
Crown Guideline
3
with a crown. Less than 50 percent of the tooth structure must be remaining for coverage of the core buildup.
(iv) Reimbursement of retention pins (D2951) is per tooth, not per pin;
(B) The Division shall not cover the following services:
(i) Endodontic therapy alone (with or without a post);
(ii) Aesthetics (cosmetics);
(iii) Crowns in cases of advanced periodontal disease or when a poor crown/root ratio exists for any reason;
(C) The Division shall cover acrylic heat or light cured crowns (D2970 temporary crown, fractured tooth) — allowed only for anterior permanent teeth;
(D) The Division shall cover the following only for clients under 21 years of age or who are pregnant:
(i) Prefabricated plastic crowns (D2932) are allowed only for anterior teeth, permanent or primary;
(ii) Stainless steel crowns (D2930/D2931) are allowed only for anterior primary teeth and posterior permanent or primary teeth;
(iii) Prefabricated stainless steel crowns with resin window (D2933) are allowed only for anterior teeth, permanent or primary;
(iv) Prefabricated post and core in addition to crowns (D2954/D2957);
(v) Permanent crowns (resin-based composite — D2710 and D2712, and porcelain fused to metal (PFM) — D2751 and D2752) as follows:
(I) Limited to teeth numbers 6–11, 22 and 27 only, if dentally appropriate;
(II) Limited to four in a seven-year period. This limitation includes any replacement crowns allowed according to (E)(i) of this rule;
(III) Only for clients at least 16 years of age; and
(IV) Rampant caries are arrested, and the client demonstrates a period of oral hygiene before prosthetics are proposed;
(vi) PFM crowns (D2751 and D2752) shall also meet the following additional criteria:
(I) The dental practitioner has attempted all other dentally appropriate restoration options and documented failure of those options;
(II) Written documentation in the client’s chart indicates that PFM is the only restoration option that will restore function;
(III) The dental practitioner submits radiographs to the Division for review; history, diagnosis, and treatment plan may be requested. (See OAR 410-123-1100 Services Reviewed by the Division);
(IV) The client has documented stable periodontal status with pocket depths within 1–3 millimeters. If PFM crowns are placed with pocket depths of 4 millimeters and over, documentation shall be maintained in the client’s chart of the dentist’s findings supporting stability and why
Crown Guideline
4
the increased pocket depths will not adversely affect expected long-term prognosis;
(V) The crown has a favorable long-term prognosis; and
(VI) If the tooth to be crowned is a clasp/abutment tooth in partial denture, both prognosis for the crown itself and the tooth’s contribution to partial denture shall have favorable expected long-term prognosis;
(E) Crown replacement:
(i) Permanent crown replacement limited to once every seven years;
(ii) All other crown replacement limited to once every five years; and
(iii) The Division may make exceptions to crown replacement limitations due to acute trauma, based on the following factors:
(I) Extent of crown damage;
(II) Extent of damage to other teeth or crowns;
(III) Extent of impaired mastication;
(IV) Tooth is restorable without other surgical procedures; and
(V) If loss of tooth would result in coverage of removable prosthetic;
(F) Crown repair (D2980) is limited to only anterior teeth.