HB 318 Bill Analysis

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    Ohio Legislative Service CommissionFinal Analysis Daniel M. DeSantis

    Sub. H.B. 318128th General Assembly

    (As Passed by the General Assembly)

    Reps. Sykes, Bolon, Chandler, DeBose, Foley, Hagan, Harris, Koziura, Letson, Luckie,Stewart, Szollosi, Ujvagi, B. Williams, Winburn, Yates, Yuko

    Effective date: March 23, 2010; Sections 6, 7, 10, 11, and 12 and certain other provisionseffective December 22, 2009

    ACT SUMMARY

    Postpones for two years the last of five previously scheduled reductions in state

    incometaxrates.

    Exemptsaschooldistrictfromtherequirementtoprovidealldaykindergartentoall

    kindergarten students in the 20102011 school year, if the board of education

    submits to the Superintendent of Public Instruction (1) a resolution requesting a

    delay and specifying justifications for the delay and (2) a plan for fully

    implementingalldaykindergartenin2012.

    Requires the Chancellor of the Ohio Board of Regents, in consultation with

    representativesofstateinstitutionsofhighereducationandwithControllingBoard

    approval,todesignateoneconstructionprojectateachofthreedifferentinstitutions

    as a Construction Reform Demonstration Project that is to utilize alternative

    methodsofconstructiondeliveryinaccordancewiththeact.

    Makeschangestoeducationappropriationsforfiscalyears2010and2011.

    MakeschangestoStateEmploymentRelationsBoardappropriationsforfiscalyears

    2010and2011.

    MakeschangestoDepartmentofMentalHealthappropriationsforfiscalyears2010

    and2011.

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    Legislative Service Commission -3- Sub. H.B. 318

    income tax rates for each year to assist taxpayers in calculating their estimated tax

    payments;theratespublishedfor2009reflectthefinal4.2%ratedecreaseprescribedby

    former law. Toavoidany interest charge,a taxpayermustpayat least22.5%of the

    currentyearsliabilityeachquarter. Anydeficiency inaquarterlypaymentcarriesan

    interest penalty until the deficiency is paid. The rate of interest is the same rate

    charged forotherunpaid income taxes,and is set eachyear; for2009, the rate is 5%

    (0.42%permonth). Theinterestpenaltydoesnotapply,however,ifataxpayerpaysan

    amount at least equal to 90%of the currentyears liabilityor 100%of thepreceding

    yearsliability.

    Theactstatesthattheinterestpenaltywillnotbechargedforunderpaymentsof

    estimated taxesfor taxableyearsending in2009 if thepaymentswouldhavesatisfied

    the90%ofcurrentyearliabilityor100%ofprecedingliabilitythresholdscomputedon

    thebasisofthelowertaxratesthatwouldhavegoneintoeffectfor2009aspreviously

    scheduled. Thewaiver of the interest penalty applies to estimated paymentsmade

    beforethe

    effective

    date

    of

    the

    provision

    (i.e.,

    before

    the

    effective

    date

    of

    Section

    5).

    Indexing

    Theactdoesnotaffectongoing laws requirement that the incomebracketsbe

    adjusted to correspondwith anypercentage increase in theGrossDomesticProduct

    deflatorindex,beginningin2010. (Theeffectoftheindexingadjustmentistocausea

    generalreductionintaxliability,asgreaterportionsofeverytaxpayerstaxableincome

    issubjecttolowermarginalrates.)

    All-day kindergarten

    (Section9)

    The act enables a school district to obtain from the Superintendent of Public

    Instruction a oneyear delay of the continuing law requirement to provide allday

    kindergarten for all kindergarten students,without having to apply for awaiver as

    otherwise required in that law. The delay would exempt the district from the

    requirementforthe20102011schoolyearonly. Thedistrictmayseekthedelayforall

    ofitskindergartenstudentsorjustaportionofthem. TheSuperintendentmustgrant

    the delay if the district board of education submits to the Superintendent (1) a

    resolution formallyrequesting thedelayandprovidingjustificationforseeking itand

    (2) a plan for fully implementing the allday kindergarten requirement in 2012.2

    2Thereferenceto 2012 withrespecttofull implementationprobablymeansfiscalyear2012(the2011

    2012schoolyear),ratherthancalendaryear2012,butthatisnotclear.

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    Legislative Service Commission -4- Sub. H.B. 318

    Presumably, though, the district could receive subsequent exemptions from the

    requirementunderthewaiverprovisionofcontinuinglaw.

    Construction Reform Demonstration Projects

    (Section8)

    During fiscal year 2010, the Chancellor of the Ohio Board of Regents, in

    consultationwith representatives of state institutions of higher education andwith

    ControllingBoardapproval,isrequiredbytheacttodesignateoneconstructionproject

    ateachof threedifferent institutionsasaConstructionReformDemonstrationProject

    that ispermitted toutilizealternativemethodsofconstructiondelivery inaccordance

    withtheact.

    Selection of the projects

    In selecting projects to be designated Construction Reform Demonstration

    Projects,theChancelloristoconsiderthefollowing:

    (1) Thegeographicdistributionoftheprojectsthroughoutthestate;

    (2) The extent to which the projects, when considered together, represent

    different types of public construction projects, such as new construction, building

    renovation, and infrastructure replacement;will have different uses; are of different

    sizes;andwillutilizedifferentmethodsofconstructiondelivery.

    Tobeeligible fordesignationby theChancellor, the state institutionofhigher

    education proposing the project must demonstrate all of the following to the

    Chancellor:

    (1) Theproject is amenable to theuseof, andwouldmakeuseof, anyof the

    alternativemethodsofconstructiondeliverydescribedbelow.

    (2) Theinstitutionhasacomprehensive,crediblefundingplanthatdoesnotrely

    onanysubsequentstatecapitalmoney.

    (3) The institutionhas satisfiedall internal requirementsof the institution that

    arenecessarytoallowbiddingontheprojecttobeginbeforetheendoffiscalyear2010.

    (4) The institution has a reasonable plan formeeting or exceeding the EDGE

    ContractingGoalfortheproject,asdeterminedinaccordancewiththeact,throughthe

    expectedprovisionofcontractstoqualifiedEDGEbusinessenterprises.

    (5) TheprojectwillqualifyforLEEDcertification.

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    Legislative Service Commission -5- Sub. H.B. 318

    Authorized alternative methods of construction delivery

    Each state institution of higher education undertaking aConstructionReform

    DemonstrationProjectmust,notwithstanding any law to the contrary,utilizeoneor

    more of the following alternativemethods of construction delivery to develop the

    project:

    (1) Construction manager at risk. Construction manager at risk means apersonwith substantialdiscretion and authority toplan, coordinate,manage,direct,

    andconstructallphasesofaprojectfortheconstruction,demolition,alteration,repair,

    or reconstruction of any publicbuilding, structure, or other improvement andwho

    provides the institution aguaranteedmaximumpriceutilizing anopenbookpricing

    method,wherein the constructionmanager at riskprovides the institution allbooks,

    records,documents,andotherdatainitspossessionrelatedtoitself,itssubcontractors,

    and material suppliers pertaining to the bidding, pricing, or performance of a

    constructionmanagementcontract. Theconstructionmanageratrisk istobeselected

    usingaqualificationsbasedselectionprocess,includingbestvaluecriteria. Bestvaluecriteria includes technicaldesign, technicalapproach,qualityofproposedpersonnel,

    managementplan,orother factors thataredetermined toderiveoroffer thegreatest

    valuetotheinstitution.

    (2) Design build. Design build means services that form an integrateddeliverysystemforwhichapersonisresponsibletoaninstitutionforboththedesign

    and construction, demolition, alteration, repair, or reconstruction of a public

    improvement. Thedesignbuilderistobeselectedusingaqualificationsbasedselection

    process,including

    best

    value

    criteria,

    and

    using

    abridging

    design

    delivery

    in

    which

    the

    institution utilizes a criteria or concept architect to develop the program of

    requirements and thepreliminaryproject scope, and tovalidate that the institutions

    designintentisimplemented.

    (3) Generalcontracting. Generalcontracting meanscontractingthatisexemptfrom the requirement ofChapter 153.of theRevisedCode to awardmultipleprime

    contractsforaprojectupto$600,000intotalprojectvalue.

    (4) Design assist. Design assist means the procurementmethodbywhich,prior

    to

    completion

    of

    design,

    aconstruction

    contract

    may

    be

    awarded

    on

    abest

    value

    basis pursuant towhich a contractor provides design assistance to the architect or

    engineerofrecordthroughadesignprofessionalseparatelyretainedbythecontractor.

    A design assist method also may be used in conjunction with any of the other

    constructiondeliverymethodsdescribedabove.

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    Legislative Service Commission -6- Sub. H.B. 318

    Theactspecifies,however,thatindevelopingtheirConstructionDemonstration

    ReformProjects, the institutionsarenotexemptfrom theapplicableprovisionsof lawconcerningprevailingwage,bonding,EDGE,retainage,promptpay,equalemployment

    opportunityandaffirmativeactionconstructioncompliance,domesticsteel,andpublic

    noticeandadvertising.

    EDGE contracting goals and requirements

    Each institution undertaking a Construction ReformDemonstration Project is

    requiredtousebesteffortstoseektomaximizeEDGEbusinessenterprisecontracting

    ontheproject,baseduponpercentagegoalsdeterminedasfollows:

    For each project, the Equal Opportunity Division of the Department of

    AdministrativeServicesmustdeterminetheDemonstrationEDGEPercentagebytaking

    into consideration the percentage goal stated in the TechnicalAssistanceGuide for

    FederalConstructionContractsforthecountyinwhichtheprojectwillbelocatedand

    anyotherfactorsdeemedrelevantbytheDivision.

    Foreachproject,theDivisionistoapplytheDemonstrationEDGEPercentage

    tothetotalprojectcosttoestablishtheprojectsEDGEContractingGoal.

    Allbusinessenterprisescertifiedasminoritybusinessenterprisesunderthelaws

    of this state as of the effectivedate of thisprovision of the act are tobe considered

    EDGEbusiness enterprises for purposes of contracting on any of the Construction

    ReformDemonstrationProjects.

    Theact

    requires

    that

    Division

    to

    assist

    institutions

    in

    maximizing

    the

    utilization

    ofEDGEcontractorsonConstructionReformDemonstrationProjects,asfollows:

    At each of the following EDGE compliance check points, theDivisionmust

    certifythattheprojectisinreasonableattainmentoftheEDGEcontractinggoalforthe

    project:

    (a) Prior to each contract being awarded, based on the submission of a

    reasonable,credibleplanformeetingthegoal;

    (b)Once

    monthly

    for

    each

    contract

    awarded

    for

    work

    on

    the

    project.

    Indeterminingwhethercertification iswarranted, theDivisionmayundertake

    onsite inspectionsandmayreviewanycontractorrecordsrelatedtotheprojectthat it

    deems necessary. No payment to a contractor can be made in the absence of a

    certification.

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    Legislative Service Commission -7- Sub. H.B. 318

    TheDivisionalsomustestablishastakeholderadvisorypanelconsistingoftwo

    representativesoftheOhioLegislativeBlackCaucus,twominoritycontractors,andthe

    Chancellor. The panel is to consult with and advise the Division regarding its

    preparationofregularreports totheGovernor,theHouseofRepresentatives,and the

    SenateregardingthesatisfactionofEDGEcontractinggoalsontheConstructionReform

    Demonstration Projects. The panel is also to advise the Division on strategies for

    maximizing participation of EDGE contractors and ways that the Division could

    provide problemsolving assistance to the institutions undertaking a Construction

    Reform Demonstration Project and the contractors on the projects to advance the

    achievementofEDGEcontractinggoalsonthoseprojects.

    The act requires the institutions undertaking a Construction Reform

    DemonstrationProject topay to theDepartmentofAdministrativeServices, for staff

    andotherexpensesassociatedwiththeseresponsibilitiesoftheDivision,anaggregate

    amountequal to$150,000peryear ineachyear inwhichanyof theprojects remains

    uncompleted.The

    portion

    of

    the

    $150,000

    to

    be

    paid

    by

    any

    one

    of

    the

    institutions

    with

    projectsunderwayduringthatyearistobebasedontheexpendituresofeachprojectin

    thatyearcomparedwiththeotherprojects,allasdeterminedbytheDivision.

    Reporting requirements

    The institutions that are undertaking a Construction Reform Demonstration

    Projectare required tocooperatewithandprovide theChancellorwithall requested

    information in order to facilitate theChancellors study of the cost effectiveness and

    efficiencies associatedwith the use of the alternative construction deliverymethods.

    TheChancellor

    must

    prepare

    semi

    annual

    reports

    of

    the

    Chancellor

    sfindings

    and

    a

    finalreport. Acopyofeachreport is tobesubmitted to theGovernor, theHouseof

    Representatives,andtheSenate.

    Theinstitutionsmay,attheirdiscretionandinconsultationwiththeChancellor,

    transferfundstotheBoardofRegentstoassistincoveringthecostsassociatedwiththe

    Chancellorsstudyandthepreparationofthereports.

    Expiration

    TheactstatesthattheseprovisionsexpireonthedatethatalloftheConstruction

    ReformDemonstrationProjectshavebeencompletedoronJanuary1,2014,whichever

    islater.

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    Legislative Service Commission -8- Sub. H.B. 318

    Education appropriation changes

    (Sections3,4,6,7,and12)

    The act decreases appropriation item 200612, Foundation Funding, by

    $285,236,905 in fiscalyear 2010 andby $566,271,428 in fiscalyear 2011 and increases

    appropriationitem

    200550,

    Foundation

    Funding,

    by

    the

    same

    amount.

    These

    appropriationshavethesamepurposetopaystateformulaaidobligationsforschool

    districts,communityschools,andjointvocationalschooldistricts. Theappropriations,

    however,havedifferentrevenuesources. Item200612ispaidfromtheLotteryProfits

    Education Fund (Fund 7017), which receives revenue from the profits of the state

    lottery. Item200550 ispaid from theGeneralRevenueFund (GRF). The two largest

    sourcesofrevenuefortheGRFarethesalesandusetaxandthepersonalincometax.

    Theactalsoprovides that if theunobligatedbalanceof theGRFat theendof

    fiscalyear2010exceeds$190.0million, theactreappropriates in fiscalyear2011up to

    $20,761,069toGRFappropriationitem200511,AuxiliaryServices,andupto$8,971,578to GRF appropriation item 200532,Nonpublic Administrative Cost Reimbursement.

    TheactalsoprovidesthatiftheunobligatedbalanceoftheGRFattheendoffiscalyear

    2011exceeds$30.0million,theDirectorofBudgetandManagementmusttransferupto

    $29,732,647, but not to exceed the amount of unexpended, unencumbered GRF

    appropriations for theDepartment remainingat theendof fiscalyear2011, from the

    GRFtotheAuxiliaryServicesStabilizationFund,which iscreatedbytheact. Theact

    then requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction to seek Controlling Board

    approval to expend the cash in thenewFund forAuxiliary Services andNonpublic

    AdministrativeCost

    Reimbursement.

    Becausetheseprovisionsrelatetoappropriationsforcurrentexpenses,theyare

    notsubjecttothereferendumasprovided inArticle II,Section1d,OhioConstitution.

    Therefore,theappropriationchangetakesimmediateeffect.

    State Employment Relations Board appropriation change

    (Sections3,4,10,and12)

    The act increases appropriations in the State Employment Relations Board

    budgettoGRFappropriationitem125321,OperatingExpenses,by$1millioninFY2010and inFY 2011. These sameamountsare tobe transferred from theUnemployment

    CompensationSpecialAdministrativeFund(Fund4A90)usedbytheOhioDepartment

    of Job and Family Services to the GRF. Because this provision relates to an

    appropriation forcurrentexpenses, it isnotsubject to thereferendumasprovided in

    Article II, Section 1d,OhioConstitution. Therefore, the appropriation change takes

    immediateeffect.

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    Legislative Service Commission -9- Sub. H.B. 318

    Department of Mental Health appropriation change

    (Sections3,4,and12)

    Theact increasesappropriations intheDepartmentofMentalHealthbudgetto

    GRFappropriation item334408,CommunityandHospitalMentalHealthServices,by

    $7.35million

    in

    FY

    2010

    and

    in

    FY

    2011.

    Because

    this

    provision

    relates

    to

    an

    appropriation forcurrentexpenses, it isnotsubject to thereferendumasprovided in

    Article II, Section 1d,OhioConstitution. Therefore, the appropriation change takes

    immediateeffect.

    HISTORY

    ACTION DATE

    Introduced 10-16-09

    Reported, H. Finance & Appropriations 10-20-09Passed House (55-44) 10-21-09Reported, S. Finance & Financial Institutions 12-17-09Passed Senate (17-15) 12-17-09House concurred in Senate amendments (54-42) 12-17-09

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