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8/14/2019 HB 318 Bill Analysis
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Ohio Legislative Service CommissionFinal Analysis Daniel M. DeSantis
Sub. H.B. 318128th General Assembly
(As Passed by the General Assembly)
Reps. Sykes, Bolon, Chandler, DeBose, Foley, Hagan, Harris, Koziura, Letson, Luckie,Stewart, Szollosi, Ujvagi, B. Williams, Winburn, Yates, Yuko
Effective date: March 23, 2010; Sections 6, 7, 10, 11, and 12 and certain other provisionseffective December 22, 2009
ACT SUMMARY
Postpones for two years the last of five previously scheduled reductions in state
incometaxrates.
Exemptsaschooldistrictfromtherequirementtoprovidealldaykindergartentoall
kindergarten students in the 20102011 school year, if the board of education
submits to the Superintendent of Public Instruction (1) a resolution requesting a
delay and specifying justifications for the delay and (2) a plan for fully
implementingalldaykindergartenin2012.
Requires the Chancellor of the Ohio Board of Regents, in consultation with
representativesofstateinstitutionsofhighereducationandwithControllingBoard
approval,todesignateoneconstructionprojectateachofthreedifferentinstitutions
as a Construction Reform Demonstration Project that is to utilize alternative
methodsofconstructiondeliveryinaccordancewiththeact.
Makeschangestoeducationappropriationsforfiscalyears2010and2011.
MakeschangestoStateEmploymentRelationsBoardappropriationsforfiscalyears
2010and2011.
MakeschangestoDepartmentofMentalHealthappropriationsforfiscalyears2010
and2011.
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8/14/2019 HB 318 Bill Analysis
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Legislative Service Commission -3- Sub. H.B. 318
income tax rates for each year to assist taxpayers in calculating their estimated tax
payments;theratespublishedfor2009reflectthefinal4.2%ratedecreaseprescribedby
former law. Toavoidany interest charge,a taxpayermustpayat least22.5%of the
currentyearsliabilityeachquarter. Anydeficiency inaquarterlypaymentcarriesan
interest penalty until the deficiency is paid. The rate of interest is the same rate
charged forotherunpaid income taxes,and is set eachyear; for2009, the rate is 5%
(0.42%permonth). Theinterestpenaltydoesnotapply,however,ifataxpayerpaysan
amount at least equal to 90%of the currentyears liabilityor 100%of thepreceding
yearsliability.
Theactstatesthattheinterestpenaltywillnotbechargedforunderpaymentsof
estimated taxesfor taxableyearsending in2009 if thepaymentswouldhavesatisfied
the90%ofcurrentyearliabilityor100%ofprecedingliabilitythresholdscomputedon
thebasisofthelowertaxratesthatwouldhavegoneintoeffectfor2009aspreviously
scheduled. Thewaiver of the interest penalty applies to estimated paymentsmade
beforethe
effective
date
of
the
provision
(i.e.,
before
the
effective
date
of
Section
5).
Indexing
Theactdoesnotaffectongoing laws requirement that the incomebracketsbe
adjusted to correspondwith anypercentage increase in theGrossDomesticProduct
deflatorindex,beginningin2010. (Theeffectoftheindexingadjustmentistocausea
generalreductionintaxliability,asgreaterportionsofeverytaxpayerstaxableincome
issubjecttolowermarginalrates.)
All-day kindergarten
(Section9)
The act enables a school district to obtain from the Superintendent of Public
Instruction a oneyear delay of the continuing law requirement to provide allday
kindergarten for all kindergarten students,without having to apply for awaiver as
otherwise required in that law. The delay would exempt the district from the
requirementforthe20102011schoolyearonly. Thedistrictmayseekthedelayforall
ofitskindergartenstudentsorjustaportionofthem. TheSuperintendentmustgrant
the delay if the district board of education submits to the Superintendent (1) a
resolution formallyrequesting thedelayandprovidingjustificationforseeking itand
(2) a plan for fully implementing the allday kindergarten requirement in 2012.2
2Thereferenceto 2012 withrespecttofull implementationprobablymeansfiscalyear2012(the2011
2012schoolyear),ratherthancalendaryear2012,butthatisnotclear.
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Legislative Service Commission -4- Sub. H.B. 318
Presumably, though, the district could receive subsequent exemptions from the
requirementunderthewaiverprovisionofcontinuinglaw.
Construction Reform Demonstration Projects
(Section8)
During fiscal year 2010, the Chancellor of the Ohio Board of Regents, in
consultationwith representatives of state institutions of higher education andwith
ControllingBoardapproval,isrequiredbytheacttodesignateoneconstructionproject
ateachof threedifferent institutionsasaConstructionReformDemonstrationProject
that ispermitted toutilizealternativemethodsofconstructiondelivery inaccordance
withtheact.
Selection of the projects
In selecting projects to be designated Construction Reform Demonstration
Projects,theChancelloristoconsiderthefollowing:
(1) Thegeographicdistributionoftheprojectsthroughoutthestate;
(2) The extent to which the projects, when considered together, represent
different types of public construction projects, such as new construction, building
renovation, and infrastructure replacement;will have different uses; are of different
sizes;andwillutilizedifferentmethodsofconstructiondelivery.
Tobeeligible fordesignationby theChancellor, the state institutionofhigher
education proposing the project must demonstrate all of the following to the
Chancellor:
(1) Theproject is amenable to theuseof, andwouldmakeuseof, anyof the
alternativemethodsofconstructiondeliverydescribedbelow.
(2) Theinstitutionhasacomprehensive,crediblefundingplanthatdoesnotrely
onanysubsequentstatecapitalmoney.
(3) The institutionhas satisfiedall internal requirementsof the institution that
arenecessarytoallowbiddingontheprojecttobeginbeforetheendoffiscalyear2010.
(4) The institution has a reasonable plan formeeting or exceeding the EDGE
ContractingGoalfortheproject,asdeterminedinaccordancewiththeact,throughthe
expectedprovisionofcontractstoqualifiedEDGEbusinessenterprises.
(5) TheprojectwillqualifyforLEEDcertification.
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Legislative Service Commission -5- Sub. H.B. 318
Authorized alternative methods of construction delivery
Each state institution of higher education undertaking aConstructionReform
DemonstrationProjectmust,notwithstanding any law to the contrary,utilizeoneor
more of the following alternativemethods of construction delivery to develop the
project:
(1) Construction manager at risk. Construction manager at risk means apersonwith substantialdiscretion and authority toplan, coordinate,manage,direct,
andconstructallphasesofaprojectfortheconstruction,demolition,alteration,repair,
or reconstruction of any publicbuilding, structure, or other improvement andwho
provides the institution aguaranteedmaximumpriceutilizing anopenbookpricing
method,wherein the constructionmanager at riskprovides the institution allbooks,
records,documents,andotherdatainitspossessionrelatedtoitself,itssubcontractors,
and material suppliers pertaining to the bidding, pricing, or performance of a
constructionmanagementcontract. Theconstructionmanageratrisk istobeselected
usingaqualificationsbasedselectionprocess,includingbestvaluecriteria. Bestvaluecriteria includes technicaldesign, technicalapproach,qualityofproposedpersonnel,
managementplan,orother factors thataredetermined toderiveoroffer thegreatest
valuetotheinstitution.
(2) Design build. Design build means services that form an integrateddeliverysystemforwhichapersonisresponsibletoaninstitutionforboththedesign
and construction, demolition, alteration, repair, or reconstruction of a public
improvement. Thedesignbuilderistobeselectedusingaqualificationsbasedselection
process,including
best
value
criteria,
and
using
abridging
design
delivery
in
which
the
institution utilizes a criteria or concept architect to develop the program of
requirements and thepreliminaryproject scope, and tovalidate that the institutions
designintentisimplemented.
(3) Generalcontracting. Generalcontracting meanscontractingthatisexemptfrom the requirement ofChapter 153.of theRevisedCode to awardmultipleprime
contractsforaprojectupto$600,000intotalprojectvalue.
(4) Design assist. Design assist means the procurementmethodbywhich,prior
to
completion
of
design,
aconstruction
contract
may
be
awarded
on
abest
value
basis pursuant towhich a contractor provides design assistance to the architect or
engineerofrecordthroughadesignprofessionalseparatelyretainedbythecontractor.
A design assist method also may be used in conjunction with any of the other
constructiondeliverymethodsdescribedabove.
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Theactspecifies,however,thatindevelopingtheirConstructionDemonstration
ReformProjects, the institutionsarenotexemptfrom theapplicableprovisionsof lawconcerningprevailingwage,bonding,EDGE,retainage,promptpay,equalemployment
opportunityandaffirmativeactionconstructioncompliance,domesticsteel,andpublic
noticeandadvertising.
EDGE contracting goals and requirements
Each institution undertaking a Construction ReformDemonstration Project is
requiredtousebesteffortstoseektomaximizeEDGEbusinessenterprisecontracting
ontheproject,baseduponpercentagegoalsdeterminedasfollows:
For each project, the Equal Opportunity Division of the Department of
AdministrativeServicesmustdeterminetheDemonstrationEDGEPercentagebytaking
into consideration the percentage goal stated in the TechnicalAssistanceGuide for
FederalConstructionContractsforthecountyinwhichtheprojectwillbelocatedand
anyotherfactorsdeemedrelevantbytheDivision.
Foreachproject,theDivisionistoapplytheDemonstrationEDGEPercentage
tothetotalprojectcosttoestablishtheprojectsEDGEContractingGoal.
Allbusinessenterprisescertifiedasminoritybusinessenterprisesunderthelaws
of this state as of the effectivedate of thisprovision of the act are tobe considered
EDGEbusiness enterprises for purposes of contracting on any of the Construction
ReformDemonstrationProjects.
Theact
requires
that
Division
to
assist
institutions
in
maximizing
the
utilization
ofEDGEcontractorsonConstructionReformDemonstrationProjects,asfollows:
At each of the following EDGE compliance check points, theDivisionmust
certifythattheprojectisinreasonableattainmentoftheEDGEcontractinggoalforthe
project:
(a) Prior to each contract being awarded, based on the submission of a
reasonable,credibleplanformeetingthegoal;
(b)Once
monthly
for
each
contract
awarded
for
work
on
the
project.
Indeterminingwhethercertification iswarranted, theDivisionmayundertake
onsite inspectionsandmayreviewanycontractorrecordsrelatedtotheprojectthat it
deems necessary. No payment to a contractor can be made in the absence of a
certification.
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TheDivisionalsomustestablishastakeholderadvisorypanelconsistingoftwo
representativesoftheOhioLegislativeBlackCaucus,twominoritycontractors,andthe
Chancellor. The panel is to consult with and advise the Division regarding its
preparationofregularreports totheGovernor,theHouseofRepresentatives,and the
SenateregardingthesatisfactionofEDGEcontractinggoalsontheConstructionReform
Demonstration Projects. The panel is also to advise the Division on strategies for
maximizing participation of EDGE contractors and ways that the Division could
provide problemsolving assistance to the institutions undertaking a Construction
Reform Demonstration Project and the contractors on the projects to advance the
achievementofEDGEcontractinggoalsonthoseprojects.
The act requires the institutions undertaking a Construction Reform
DemonstrationProject topay to theDepartmentofAdministrativeServices, for staff
andotherexpensesassociatedwiththeseresponsibilitiesoftheDivision,anaggregate
amountequal to$150,000peryear ineachyear inwhichanyof theprojects remains
uncompleted.The
portion
of
the
$150,000
to
be
paid
by
any
one
of
the
institutions
with
projectsunderwayduringthatyearistobebasedontheexpendituresofeachprojectin
thatyearcomparedwiththeotherprojects,allasdeterminedbytheDivision.
Reporting requirements
The institutions that are undertaking a Construction Reform Demonstration
Projectare required tocooperatewithandprovide theChancellorwithall requested
information in order to facilitate theChancellors study of the cost effectiveness and
efficiencies associatedwith the use of the alternative construction deliverymethods.
TheChancellor
must
prepare
semi
annual
reports
of
the
Chancellor
sfindings
and
a
finalreport. Acopyofeachreport is tobesubmitted to theGovernor, theHouseof
Representatives,andtheSenate.
Theinstitutionsmay,attheirdiscretionandinconsultationwiththeChancellor,
transferfundstotheBoardofRegentstoassistincoveringthecostsassociatedwiththe
Chancellorsstudyandthepreparationofthereports.
Expiration
TheactstatesthattheseprovisionsexpireonthedatethatalloftheConstruction
ReformDemonstrationProjectshavebeencompletedoronJanuary1,2014,whichever
islater.
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Legislative Service Commission -8- Sub. H.B. 318
Education appropriation changes
(Sections3,4,6,7,and12)
The act decreases appropriation item 200612, Foundation Funding, by
$285,236,905 in fiscalyear 2010 andby $566,271,428 in fiscalyear 2011 and increases
appropriationitem
200550,
Foundation
Funding,
by
the
same
amount.
These
appropriationshavethesamepurposetopaystateformulaaidobligationsforschool
districts,communityschools,andjointvocationalschooldistricts. Theappropriations,
however,havedifferentrevenuesources. Item200612ispaidfromtheLotteryProfits
Education Fund (Fund 7017), which receives revenue from the profits of the state
lottery. Item200550 ispaid from theGeneralRevenueFund (GRF). The two largest
sourcesofrevenuefortheGRFarethesalesandusetaxandthepersonalincometax.
Theactalsoprovides that if theunobligatedbalanceof theGRFat theendof
fiscalyear2010exceeds$190.0million, theactreappropriates in fiscalyear2011up to
$20,761,069toGRFappropriationitem200511,AuxiliaryServices,andupto$8,971,578to GRF appropriation item 200532,Nonpublic Administrative Cost Reimbursement.
TheactalsoprovidesthatiftheunobligatedbalanceoftheGRFattheendoffiscalyear
2011exceeds$30.0million,theDirectorofBudgetandManagementmusttransferupto
$29,732,647, but not to exceed the amount of unexpended, unencumbered GRF
appropriations for theDepartment remainingat theendof fiscalyear2011, from the
GRFtotheAuxiliaryServicesStabilizationFund,which iscreatedbytheact. Theact
then requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction to seek Controlling Board
approval to expend the cash in thenewFund forAuxiliary Services andNonpublic
AdministrativeCost
Reimbursement.
Becausetheseprovisionsrelatetoappropriationsforcurrentexpenses,theyare
notsubjecttothereferendumasprovided inArticle II,Section1d,OhioConstitution.
Therefore,theappropriationchangetakesimmediateeffect.
State Employment Relations Board appropriation change
(Sections3,4,10,and12)
The act increases appropriations in the State Employment Relations Board
budgettoGRFappropriationitem125321,OperatingExpenses,by$1millioninFY2010and inFY 2011. These sameamountsare tobe transferred from theUnemployment
CompensationSpecialAdministrativeFund(Fund4A90)usedbytheOhioDepartment
of Job and Family Services to the GRF. Because this provision relates to an
appropriation forcurrentexpenses, it isnotsubject to thereferendumasprovided in
Article II, Section 1d,OhioConstitution. Therefore, the appropriation change takes
immediateeffect.
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Department of Mental Health appropriation change
(Sections3,4,and12)
Theact increasesappropriations intheDepartmentofMentalHealthbudgetto
GRFappropriation item334408,CommunityandHospitalMentalHealthServices,by
$7.35million
in
FY
2010
and
in
FY
2011.
Because
this
provision
relates
to
an
appropriation forcurrentexpenses, it isnotsubject to thereferendumasprovided in
Article II, Section 1d,OhioConstitution. Therefore, the appropriation change takes
immediateeffect.
HISTORY
ACTION DATE
Introduced 10-16-09
Reported, H. Finance & Appropriations 10-20-09Passed House (55-44) 10-21-09Reported, S. Finance & Financial Institutions 12-17-09Passed Senate (17-15) 12-17-09House concurred in Senate amendments (54-42) 12-17-09
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