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HALO-5 Seminar Slides
Citation preview
Introducing HALO-5
The First High-Performance
5-Micron Packing in the
World
www.biotech.se
Overview
Introduction
Particle Description
Results: • Efficiency
• Backpressure
• Loadability
Features and Benefits
Conclusions
Introduction
HALO core-shell particles are unique high-purity silica
particles for stable high efficiency packed columns that
are capable of very fast separations with modest back
pressures
Original HALO particles are 2.7-microns with 90 Å pores
HALO provides the efficiency of sub-2-micron particles at
half the pressure
New HALO-5 particles are ~ 5-microns with 90 Å pores
HALO-5 provides the efficiency of 3-micron particles with
the pressure of 5-micron particles
0.6 µm
~ 5 µm
SEM of ~ 5 µm HALO Fused-core Graphical representation of ~ 5 µm HALO Fused-core
HALO® -5 Fused-Core Particles
Specifications for
HALO-5 Particles
~ 5 μm overall diameter
0.6-μm-thick porous outer shell
90 Angstrom pores in porous shell
Highly purified Type B silica
Surface area ~100 m2/g
Stable at pressures of at least 600 bar
HALO-5 Bonded Phases
C18 (octadecyl)
PFP
(pentafluorophenylpropyl)
Available November 2012
- Phenyl-Hexyl
- C8
- ES-CN
Available February 2013
- HILIC
-Penta-HILIC
Performance
• As predicted by theory, the smaller the particle, the smaller the plate height (e.g., the sharper the peaks) • The 4 µm and 2.2 µm particles are from R&D batches
• The reduced plate height, h (same plate height data divided by the particle
size), provides a measure of packed bed quality. • The larger-particle HALO packings exhibit lower values for h, indicating
more homogeneous packed beds. HALO(2.7) h = 1.5, HALO-5 h = 1.2!
Back Pressure Plots for Columns of Different
Particle Sizes
Mobile Phase Flow Rate, mL/min
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
Pre
ssu
re, ba
r
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2.7 m Halo fused-core
3 m totally porous
4 m Halo fused-core
5 m Halo fused-core
5 m totally porous
Linear regression
•Columns: 150 x 4.6 mm, C18
•Mobile Phase:
50% ACN, 50% Water
•Temperature: 30°C
•Instruments: Agilent 1100 or
Agilent 1200 SL
0 100 200 300 400
1.8 µm totally porous
3 µm totally porous
2.7 µm HALO fused-core
5 µm totally porous
4 µm HALO fused-core
5 µm HALO fused-core
Plates/Pressure in bar
• When operated at optimum flow rates, HALO-5 columns provide the
highest number of theoretical plates per unit of pressure
More Theoretical Plates at Lower Pressure
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
Pla
te N
um
be
r
µg of 1-Cl-4-Nitrobenzene
2.7 µm Fused-Core, 0.5 µm shell
5 µm Fused-Core, 0.6 µm shell
5 µm Totally porous
HALO-5 Columns Exhibit the Same Sample Loadability as 2.7-Micron
HALO Columns and are Similar to 5-Micron Totally Porous Columns
Features and Benefits
• HALO-5 Columns Can be Substituted for 5-Micron Totally Porous Columns to Provide Sharper Peaks and Shorter Analysis
Times Under Identical Method Parameters
Easy Transfer from Existing Methods
• HALO-5 Columns Provide the Same Efficiency as 3-Micron
Columns at about Half the Pressure
Obtain 5-Micron Benefits for 3-Micron Methods
0,400
0,600
0,800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
0,00 0,50 1,00 1,50 2,00 2,50 3,00 3,50 4,00 4,50 5,00
Re
solu
tio
n
Flow, ml/min
2.7-micron Fused-core
5-micron Fused-core
3-micron TP
5-micron TP
Rs = 1.2
Rs = 1.9
Rs = 1.24
Rs = 0.9
Rs = 1.55
Get 3-micron Resolution at 5-micron Pressure with HALO-5
PEAK IDENTITIES (in order): 1. Uracil 2. Resorcinol 3. Aniline 4. 4-Chloroaniline
5. Acetoacetanilide
6. Dimethylphthalate
7. Cinnamyl alcohol 8. 2,6-Dinitrotoluene
9. Tolbutamide
10. 4-Chloro-3-nitroanisole
• Methods are easily transferred from HALO 2.7-micron columns to HALO-5 Columns with only minor adjustment
to mobile phase strength
Comparable Selectivity with 2.7-Micron HALO
Who Should Use HALO-5 Columns?
Users who currently use 3- or 5-micron
particle columns and want to increase their
efficiency and speed
Anyone wanting to transfer a method to a
routine laboratory
Users who want more speed or who want
more separation power but are owners of
pressure-limited HPLC instruments (400 bar
max pressure)
Conclusions
Regarding HALO-5 Columns
Produce unusual column efficiency; reduced plate heights h of ~1.2 for small molecules making them the first high-performance 5-micron columns in the world.
Efficiency and separation speed rivals that of 3-μm columns, but with about one-half the pressure.
Thin porous outer shell results in superior mass transfer kinetics and better efficiency at high mobile phase velocities, especially for larger molecules.
2-μm porosity frits allow the convenience and ruggedness of columns with 5 μm particles.
Strong particles allow pressures of at least 600 bar.