Habits-Effective

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    Notes on :The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People:

    Restoring the Character Ethic

    Stephen R Covey

    1. Be proactive (Principles of Personal Vision)2.Begin with the end in mind (Personal leadership)3. Put first things first (Personal Management)

    4.Think win-win (I nterpersonal Leadership)5.Seek first to understand then to be understood (Empathic

    Communication)

    6.Synergise (CreativeCooperation)7.Sharpen the saw (Balanced self Renewal)

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    OVERVIEW

    HABITS defined:A habit is an intersection of knowledge, skill and desire.Knowledge is about what is to be done and why.

    Skillis about how something is done.

    Desire is concerned with motivation or wish to do something.

    Creating a habit requires work on all these three dimensions.

    EFFECTIVENESS defined: It is a function of (i) what is produced and (ii) theproducing asset and the capacity to produce.Effective achievement is optimum

    production with care for the preservation of the assets responsible for production.

    These assets are- physical, financial and human. This means a balanced use of

    assets.

    These principles apply to individuals, families and organizations.HOW TO READ THE BOOK:

    Read this book completely once to get a sense of the theme.

    KNOWLEDGE

    SKILL

    DESIRE

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    Go back time and again to the principles contained in each habit and work toexpand your knowledge, skill and desire.

    Try to explain and share the principles you have learnt with others. True effectiveness is a function of what is produced (P) and the capacity to

    produce (PC) it: the first is necessary while the second is to be developed and

    maintained. Balance both P / PC

    Seven Habits practiced will CHANGE you: Self-growth.

    PRIVATE VICTORY: HABIT 1: BE PROACTIVE

    Self-awareness enables us to stand apart and examine even the way we see ourselves-

    self-paradigm, the most fundamental paradigm of effectiveness.

    Do not allow yourself to be influenced by conditioning or conditions. Our behavior is a

    function of our decisions based on our conscious choice, and not our conditions.

    STIMULUS FREEDOM

    TO

    CHOOSE

    RESPONSE

    SELF

    AWARENESS

    IMAGINATION CONSCIENCE

    INDEPENDENT WILL

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    Do not blame circumstances, conditions, or conditionings for your behavior; make it a

    product of your own conscious choice, based on values.

    The ability to subordinate an impulse to a value is the essence of a proactive person.

    Taking the initiative means recognizing our responsibility to make right things to happen.

    Act before you are acted upon: not facing reality would have been to accept the reality

    that what is happening in our environment had to determine us.

    Within our circle of concern, there are some things over which we may not have any

    control and others that we can do something about. We can identify those concerns in

    latter group by circumscribing them within a smaller circle of influence. Proactive peoplefocus their energies in the circle of influence. They work on the things they can do

    something about.

    The problems we face fall in one of three categories: (i) direct control-problemsinvolving our own behavior. (ii)indirect control- problems involving other peoples

    behavior. Or (iii) no control-problems we can do nothing about such as our past or

    situational realities.

    Working on our habit solves direct control problems. They are within our circle ofinfluence. These are private victories of habits 1,2 and 3.

    Changing our methods of influence solves indirect control problems. These are public

    victories of habits 4, 5 and 6.

    No control problems involve taking the responsibility to change the line on the bottom of

    our face to smile, to genuinely and peacefully accept these problems and live with them,even though we dont like them.

    No concern

    Concern:

    Health,

    family,problems at

    work, etc.

    c. of concern

    c. of influence

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    CHANGING OUR HABIT

    CHANGING OUR METHODS OF INFLUENCE

    CHANGING THE WAY WE SEE OUR NO CONTROL PROBLEMS

    *

    IN CHOOSING OUR RESPONSE TO CIRCUMSTANCE,WE POWERFULLY AFFECT OUR CIRCUMSTANCE

    The proactive approach is to change from inside out: to be different, and by beingdifferent, to effect positive change in what is out there.

    RESOURCEFUL

    I CAN BE MORE DIL IGENT

    CREATIVE

    COOPERATIVE

    Not to acknowledge a mistake , not to correct it and learn from it is a mistake of a

    different order.

    It is important to immediately admit and correctour mistakes so that they have no powerover our future and we are empowered again.

    The power to make and keep commitments to ourselves is the essence of developing the

    basic habits of effectiveness.

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    PERSONAL VISION

    Explain Proactivity

    V R responsible for our own lives

    V decide, not conditions

    Values, not feelingsV make things to happen

    V R proactive, OK?

    In order to write a personal mission statement, we must begin at the very center of our

    Circle of Influence. That center is the lens through which we see the world.Whatever is at the center of our life will provide us security, guidance, wisdom and

    power.

    Security represents Sense of Worth, Identity, emotional anchorage, self-esteem, and

    basic personal strength/weakness.Guidance means source of direction in life, internal frame of reference that interprets

    for you what is happening out there, implicit criteria that govern moment by moment

    decision making and doing.

    Wisdom- Perspective on life, Sense of balance, Understanding of how the various partsand principles apply and relate to each other.

    Poweris the faculty or capacity to act, the strength and potency to accomplish something.

    It is the vital energy to make choices and decisions.

    CENTER GUIDANCEPOWER

    W

    IS

    D

    O

    M

    SE

    CU

    RI

    TY

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    These four factors are interdependent- security and guidance bring true wisdom, and

    wisdom becomes the catalyst to release and direct power. When these four factors are

    present together, harmonized and enlivened by each other, they create the great force of a

    noble personality, a balanced character a beautifully integrated individual.

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    True effectiveness is a function of what is produced (P) and thecapacity to produce (PC) it: the first is necessary while the second is to

    be developed and maintained. Balance both P / PC

    Three kinds of assets: Physical, Financial and Human. Effective use ofall three means that while achieving production, the assets need to be

    developed and maintained.

    It is not what happens to us but our response to what happens to usthat hurts us.

    To begin with the end (goal, purpose, target to be achieved) in mindmeans to start with a clear understanding of your destination.

    Things which matter most should not be at the mercy of things whichmatter least

    Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things The Laws of Love and the Laws of Life: When we love unconditionally, we help others to feel secure and safe,

    validated and affirmed in their essential worth, identity and integrity.

    As human beings we are responsible for our lives. Our behavior is afunction of our decisions and not our conditions. We can subordinate

    feelings to our values.

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    BRAIN DOMINANCE THEORY

    LEFT HEMISPHERE RIGHT HEMISPHERE

    More logical / verbal More intuitive / creative

    Deals with words Deals with pictures

    Deals with parts and specifics Deals with whole & relations between

    partsWith analysis (break apart) With synthesis (Put together)

    Sequential thinking Simultaneous & holistic thinking

    Time bound Time-free

    One side or the other tends to dominate in any individual; Cultivate ability to cross

    over

    Between both sides. Consciously use our both sides to understand a situation or

    issue.

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    SEVEN HABITS OF EFFECTIVE PEOPLE

    RESTORING THE CHARACTER ETHIC

    By STEPHEN.R. COVEY

    Seven Habits Of Effective People

    Be proactive

    Begin with the end in mind

    Put first things first

    Think win-win

    Seek to understand, then be understood

    Synergize

    Sharpen the saw

    Proactive model: freedom to choose; no conditioned response

    Personal Leadership

    Know where U R going; then go on.

    Minds visualization, plan and achieve

    Leadership is: doing the right thingsManagement is about doing things right

    Monitor change; respond correctly: rescript!

    Principle centered 4 factors give balanced personality (security,

    guidance, wisdom & Power)

    The lens through which U C the world

    security, guidance, wisdom, power

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    U R self esteem, identity, sense of worth

    Implicit criteria-governs decision making

    U R sense of balance, perspective on life

    Strength to achieveto be effective by cultivating higher habits

    Personal Management:

    Put first things first

    R U an effective manager of UR self ?

    Follow UR own deep values, their source.

    Act to actualize UR proactive first creation.

    Organize & execute around priorities

    FIRST:Important-Urgent, then

    [+Important-not-urgent]

    Focus on relationships & results

    Know when U got to say a firm NO

    First:Important-urgent

    ACTIVITIES:

    CRISIS

    PRESSING PROBLEMS

    DEADLINE DRIVEN PROJECTS

    Second: Important-not-urgent

    ACTIVITIES:

    PREVENTION

    RELATIONSHIP BUILDING

    RECOGNIZING NEW OPPORTUNITIES

    PLANNING, RECREATION

    Third:Not important- urgent

    ACTIVITIES:

    Interruptions, some calls

    Routine with deadline

    Popular activities

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    Fourth:Not important-not-urgent

    (control these)

    ACTIVITIES:

    Trivia, busy work

    Time wastersWorkaholism

    Postponing routine

    Maintenance!

    Pleasant Activity

    SIX CRITERIA FOR ORGANIZING:

    1. COHERENCE, 2. BALANCE,

    3. QUAD2 FOCUS, 4. A PEOPLE

    DIMENSION, 5. FLEXIBILITY, 6. PORTABILITY

    BECOMING A SELF MANAGER:

    IDENTIFY ROLES

    ADAPT DAILY / ORGANIZE-WEEKLY

    ORGANIZE- LONG TERM

    FOCUS ON RELATIONSHIPS

    Delegation to Time & to people

    If we delegate to time, we think efficiency

    If we delegate to other people, we think effectiveness

    Delegation with 1 to 1 supervision- may not be effective

    Delegation to Time & to people

    Delegation with

    mutual faith- Effective

    Stewardship delegation:

    State desired results-

    give guidelines-

    resources-

    accountability-

    consequences-

    Trust

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    Six major deposits that build the emotional Bank Account:1) Understanding the individual; 2) Attending to the

    little things; 3) Keeping commitments: 4) Clarifying

    expectations; 5) Showing personal integrity; 6)

    Apologizing sincerely when you make a withdrawal.