Gyandoot Report

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    ASSIGNMENT

    RURAL MARKETING

    GYANDOOT

    Group members,

    VIBIN A S

    BIBIN K BABY

    RENJITH MURALI

    AJAI K G

    APARNA VIJAYAN

    RENIL ROY

    AISWARYA T B

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    INTRODUCTION

    Gyandoot is an Intranet based Government to Citizen (G2C) service delivery portal

    commissioned in Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh (a state in central India) in January

    2000.Gyandoot aims to create a cost-effective, replicable, economically self-reliant and

    financially viable model for taking the benefits of Information and Communication

    Technology (ICT) to the rural masses. This is expected to lead to enhanced participation

    by citizens/government in community affairs through creative uses of ICT and also

    ensure equal access to emerging technologies for the oppressed and exploited segments

    of the society .Gyandoot is managed by a society called Gyandoot Samiti registered

    under Madhya Pradesh Societies Registration Act. The District Collector is President of

    the Samiti. The CEO of Zilla Panchayat (an officer of the Indian Administrative service,

    IAS) assists the president as Secretary and the various departmental heads as members

    of the Samiti. The operational team of Gyandoot Samiti consists of a Project Manager,

    an Assistant Project Officer, a Technical Head (the District Information Officer) and

    four computer operators. The services offered by Gyandoot encompass a wide range ofgovernment departments (Zilla Panchayat, Civil supplies, Regional transport office,

    etc.) and can be accessed from any Gyandoot kiosk (soochanalaya) by any citizen, on

    payment of a nominal transaction fee. The district Dhar, in which Gyandoot is

    implemented, is a typical tribal and backward district of IndiaThe Governance

    Knowledge Sharing Program (GKSP) initiative of the World Bank commissioned the

    Centre for Electronic Governance at the Indian Institute of Management (CEGIIMA) to

    carry out a Cost-Benefit evaluation study of Gyandoot.

    OBJECTIVES OF GYANDOOT

    To ensure equal access to emerging technologies for marginalized segments ofthe society.

    To create a cost-effective, replicable, economically self-reliant and financiallyviable model for taking the benefits of IT to the rural masses.

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    To implement a new grass-roots entrepreneurial model with the participation ofgroups of non-traditional entrepreneurs.

    To provide self-employment through entrepreneurship to local rural youth. To improve the quality, speed and sensitivity of the state delivery apparatus

    towards the needs of local citizen-customers.

    To impact IT on the government-citizen interfaces as the thrust area, so that thebenefits of the knowledge economy directly reach the marginalized have-nots

    and know-nots.

    To search for the potential of rural markets in the digital domain. To analyze the processes and modalities involved in the socio-cultural

    environment while taking technology to the deprived communities.

    WORKING OF GYANDOOT

    The Gram Panchayat or Janpad Panchayat has provided the physical space, invested in

    hardware and other infrastructure, which is then operated by a trained person, called the

    soochak. A local entrepreneur who has applied and got registered as a soochanalaya

    owner, and made all the investments (may have taken a loan from the government).

    Such Soochaks are expected to pay Rs.5000 to Gyandoot Samiti every year. This is

    known as the Entrepreneurial model.

    SERVICES OFFERED BY GYANDOOT

    The site has planning following services to offer in addition to the hope that ithas generated by networking, the first district in the state of Madhya Pradesh :

    1. Commodity/Mandi Marketing Information System.2. Income Certificate.

    3. Domicile Certificate (mool niwasi ).

    4. Caste Certificate.

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    5. Landholder's passbook of land rights and loans (Bhoo adhikar evam rin

    pustika).

    6. Rural Hindi e-mail.

    7. Public Grievance Redressal (Shikayat Nivaran)

    8. Forms of Various Government Schemes.

    9. Below Poverty Line Family List.

    10. Employment news.

    11. Rural matrimonial (Vivah Sambandh).

    12. Rural Market (Gaon ka Bazaar).

    13. Rural News Paper (Gram Samachar).

    14. Advisory module (Salahkar)

    15. E-education.

    16. General Provident Fund

    EXPANSION OF GYANDOOT

    Some fundamental guidelines were framed for future expansion.Centers to be opened

    only in the villages where local telephone exchange is near and fair connectivity, New

    centres to be created through private investment. New services and facilities to be

    introduced in phased manner.

    PROBLEMS/WEAKNESS

    1. Unresolved Grievances2. Update of mandi prices not timely3. Lack of English language skills4. Neglect of service delivery due to hyped publicity5. Delay in service delivery6. Perceived backlash from officials7. Inefficiencies in service delivery8. New requirement of travel to Janpad Panchayat9. Soochanalay is too far.

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    SUCCESS

    GYANDOOT has fully succeeded in generating awareness. Youth are excited

    about the new employment opportunities arising out of ICT. Government

    officials feel that Gyandoot has improved their accountability The revenue

    generated from the Gyandoot services is grossly inadequate to breakeven.

    AWARDS

    Gyandoot was also awarded CSI-TCS National IT award for the best IT usage,instituted by the Computer Society of India for the year 2000.

    STOCKHOLM CHALLENGE AWARD 2000 Sir Ratan Tata Trust Healthy Child Competition granted finance for children

    education.