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Gustar and friends
Gustar- to please (like)
• In English, we say we like things. In Spanish, we would say something pleases me.
• Three step process to form a “Gustar” sentence:
• Step one: Choose an indirect object• Yo- me nosotros- nos• Tu- te• El, ella, ud.- le ellos/uds.- les
• Step two: Choose conjugation for “gustar”The only two “gustar” conjugations possible:Gusta- for singular objects or verbsGustan- for plural objects
• Step three: complete sentence
• I like to swimme gusta nadar
She likes tacosle gustan tacos
Clarification
• Sometimes we have to clarify to whom we are referring. In that case, you use the following at the beginning of the sentence:
• A mi• A ti• A el/ella• A nosotros• A uds./ellos
example
• Rebecca likes swimming.– A Rebecca, le gusta nadar.
Thomas likes writing.A Thomas, le gusta escribir
Other verbs used similarly
• The following verbs are used the exact same way as “gustar”:
• Aburrir- to bore (aburre, aburren)• Interesar- to interest (interesa, interesan)• Encantar- to love (encanta, encantan)
More examples
• Spanish class is boring– Me aburre la clase de Espanol.
I love gym.Me encanta gimnasio
Cooking is interesting to her.A ella, le interesa cocinar.