Guidetobreastaugmentation Knoxville

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    A Girlfriends Guide

    toBreast Augmentation

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    4 First Things First

    6 Breast Augmentation Basics

    7 What to Look or in Beore and

    Ater Photographs

    8 Forget Cup Size

    9 The Fun Part: Trying on Sizers

    10 8 Important Tips to Getting

    Your Size Right

    11 The Great Cleavage Conusion:

    Its Not About Size

    12 How to Know I You Might Need a Lit

    14 How Much Will it Cost?

    15 All About Implants

    20 Why the Best Thing About Gummy

    Bear Implants Could Be Their Name

    25 10 Questions to Ask Your Plastic Surgeon

    27 Are You Ready? Questions to Ask Yoursel

    28 How to Recover Well

    32 Medical Insurance May Not Be Enough: Thats Why We Have CosmetAssure.

    33 Other Helpul Stu

    2

    WHATS

    INSIDE

    A G I R L F R I E N D S G U I D E T O B R E A S T A U G M E NT A T I O N

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    A G I R L F R I E N D S G U I D E T O B R E A S T A U G M E N T A T I O N

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    TheresaPatient Care Coordinator

    MandiMedical Assistant

    JillNurse Injector

    HeatherLicensed Aesthetician

    NatashaPatient Care Assistant

    KatiePatient Care Assistant

    OK LADIES, i youre like most women considering a breast augmentation,you probably have lots o questions. More than likely youve talked to some r iends or done

    research online. We know how quickly the inormation and opinions can get pretty over-

    whelming so we thought you would appreciate some straight talk rom girlriends in the

    knowus.

    Sure, we work at Dr. David Reaths oce. Yes, were more than a little biased when it comes to

    recommending a great plastic surgeon, but you must know that we wouldnt say anything

    in this guide i we didnt believe it. Whether you end up choosing Dr. Reath, another board-

    certied plastic surgeon, or decide a breast augmentation isnt or you, we think the pages in

    this guide will be super helpul. I they are please pass this along to another girlriend. I not,

    well...lets just keep that between us!

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    A G I R L F R I E N D S G U I D E T O B R E A S T A U G M E N T A T I O N

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    FIRST THINGS FIRSTSee that logo right there? You may not know it yet, but thatlogo is a sign o protection. Heres why: whenever you see that

    logo, you know the doctor behind it is certied by the American

    Board o Plastic Surgery. Believe it or not, there are doctors with-

    out surgical training who market cosmetic surgery procedures

    to the unsuspecting public. Its happening right here in Knox-

    ville and as long as there is no law against it, its buyer beware.

    So this logo helps give you an idea about the credentials o the doctor youre considering.

    The credentials dont guarantee a successul outcome, but at least when you choose anASPS member surgeon, you can be sure o these things:

    So now you know to look or that logo.I you cant nd it easily, the doctor probably

    doesnt have it.

    P.S. Dr. Reath is Board-certied and serves as

    Chairman o the Public Education Committee o

    the American Society o Plastic Surgeons.

    Has at least six years o surgical training,

    with 3 years specically in plastic surgery.

    Is certied by the American Board o

    Plastic Surgery.

    Operates only in accredited

    medical acilities.

    Adheres to a strict code o ethics.

    Fullls continuing education requirements,

    including patient-saety techniques.

    This is all you have to remember,

    four letters:

    ASPS.

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    VERY INTERESTING...Most women have one breast that is slightly larger than the other.A saline breast implant saved a womans lie during an otherwise tragic

    shooting in Caliornia this year.

    The Hong Kong Polytechnic University oers courses in manuacturing push-up bras.

    Breast Augmentation is the most popular plastic surgery procedure perormed.*

    Over 376,000 women had breast augmentation or breast lit surgery in the US last year.*

    Most women who have breast augmentation are between 30 and 39 years old.*

    Surprisingly, almost as many women over 40 had breast augmentations as did

    women in their 20s.*

    Breast Implants, even silicone ones, do not interere with breast eeding.

    In act a recent study showed higher levels o silicone in canned ormula, than in

    breast milk o women with silicone implants.

    The FDA approves saline implants or cosmetic breast augmentation in women over 18,

    and silicone breast implants or women over 22. There is no age-limit on breast implants

    or reconstructive reasons.

    China ranks #1 in breast augmentation surgeries, surpassing the US, Brazil, India and Mexico.

    *Source: American Society o Plastic Surgeons 2009 procedural statistics

    **Source: ISAPS.org

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    A G I R L F R I E N D S G U I D E T O B R E A S T A U G M E N T A T I O N

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    BREAST

    AUGMENTATIONBASICS:There are lots o reasons why women consider having breast

    augmentation surgery.

    Many tell us they just want to be able to buy a bathing suit that

    ts! Despite some Hollywood stereotypes, the majority o women

    increase rom one to two cup sizes to obtain that fattering gure

    they always wanted. Some come to us ater they have had children

    and lost their breast size ater breast-eeding. Others need to have a

    breast lit along with the enlargement. Well tell you how to know i

    youll need a lit later on.

    From what weve seen in our oce, were right in line with the

    national statistics that say breast augmentation is one o the

    astest growing plastic surgery procedures. We suspect its growing

    because o the great results and the quick recovery time. A recent

    study revealed that 96% o women who had a breast enlargementsurgery were either satised or highly satised with their results.

    We guess thats why over 200 o our patients chose breast

    augmentation last year alone!

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    A G I R L F R I E N D S G U I D E T O B R E A S T A U G M E N T A T I O N

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    Have you ever looked in a magazine and ound a hair style you liked

    only to be told by your hairdresser that it wont work or you because

    your hair is too ne, curly, straight etc.? That can happen with what

    you see in plastic surgery beore and ater pictures as well.

    The important thing to do is to nd BEFORE photos which resemble

    your own appearance. Be honest with yoursel about what you aretrying to change and be realistic i your pre-operation breast shape

    is not ideal.

    How To Look At Beore And Ater Pictures

    Heres where to begin: Start with beore photos that look like your

    body type and breast shape and then, and only then, nd pictures o

    results you like.

    Be sure that you are looking at pictures o women who are aboutyour same height, weight, chest width and breast size.

    Beore and ater pictures can tell you a lot about the surgeons taste,

    so be sure it matches your own idea o beauty. Its clear rom looking

    at his photo collection that Dr. Reaths ideal is a more natural looking

    breast size and shape, but that may not be what you want.

    Technically Speaking

    From a technical standpoint, the photos should be uniorm in

    appearance and ormatting (and the beore and ater pictures shouldbe o the same patient! Look or telltale signs like moles and reckles

    i you are in doubt.)

    Understandably, the photos you see are the results that the doc-

    tor and the patient particularly proud o, so it shouldnt be the only

    reason to pick your surgeon (although it can be reassuring to see a

    lot o pictures with good results rather than just one or two.) Think o

    the photos as more o a

    guideline to communi-

    cate the look you want

    and understand that you

    cant exactly reproduce

    the results you see in

    pictures.

    It is good to have a

    collection o several

    pictures to look at

    so you know thesurgeon perorms

    breast augmenta-

    tions oten and well. Its even better i they are nice enough to

    include the patients height, weight and choice o implants.

    WHAT TO LOOK FOR IN

    BEFORE AND AFTERPHOTOGRAPHS:

    Click here to see Dr. Reaths breastaugmentation photo gallery.

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    FORGET CUP SIZEYou might not want to hear this but were going to tell you

    anyway: you need to orget thinking about cup size. As women,

    we tend to think in cup sizes because that is how we buy our

    bras. The most common comment we hear is, Id like to be a

    C-cup. When we hear that we translate it to mean, She wants

    her breasts to look like they t the rest o her body.

    This is because cup size or patients having breast augmenta-

    tion is a very subjective measurement. Everyone wears their

    bras dierently and every bra manuacturer makes them dier-

    ently. You may be a 36C in one bra and a 34D in another.

    And when you check out all the dierent styles at your local

    Victorias Secret, you can understand why we say think

    proportion and shape, not cup size.

    A G I R L F R I E N D S G U I D E T O B R E A S T A U G M E N T A T I O N

    8

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    THE FUN PART: TRYING ON SIZERSAll right, so weve realized that cup size isnt really a good way togure out whats right or you. What you really want to do is try out

    our collection o silicone implant sizers when you come or your o-

    ce consultation. This is always the best part o the visit because you

    really get to visualize what the end result will look like.

    Youll want to consider your body rame, height, weight, shoulderwidth, hip width and current breast volume when youre choosing an

    implant. As you increase in size you will need to use a larger implant

    to maintain proportion (with the exception o starting breast volume

    o course.) So i you are 5 tall and petite, you will typically need a

    much smaller implant than i you are 59 with broad shoulders and

    wide hips.

    Implant sizes are based on the amount o fuid or gel in the implant

    itsel. Theyre available as small as 125cc (great or correcting asym-metry) and can go way up rom there. Dr. Reaths patients are gener-

    ally in the 300cc to 400cc range.

    The Sizer Sisters Mandi and Jill

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    7 IMPORTANT TIPS TO GETTING YOUR SIZE RIGHT

    1 Wardrobe: Bring in dierent types o outts to try on with your sizers.You want to make sure that you are comortable in your casual dress as well

    as your cocktail dress. Plain baby-doll t-shirts work best. We have some in

    the oce you can use as well.

    2 Personality:Think about your personality (outgoing or shy) and howyou want to be perceived by the public. Then, make sure that you convey

    this to your surgeon. Breasts that are larger than what what would be pro-

    portionate may suit your style. On the other hand, you may lean towards

    looking great in a cocktail dress without attracting unwanted attention at

    work.

    3 Fitness: Factor in your exercise routine. I you are a runner or seriousathlete, you will want to choose implants that wont interere with your t-

    ness routine.

    4 Youre In Charge: Although your surgeon should be your guide, heshouldnt dictate what size you should be. Its a collaboration. However,

    there may be a situation when your surgeon doesnt recommend going

    with the size you want. I thats the case, you may want to have urther

    discussions to make sure you understand the reasoning behind this. Its im-

    portant or you to be comortable that your prospective plastic surgeon has

    spent the proper time with you and is not dismissing your input. I youre

    eeling let out o the decision-making process, nd another plastic surgeon

    (Board-certied o course!).

    5 You Be You: Dont pick your implant size based on how it looks on ariend. Even though you and your riend may seem similar in terms o body

    size, there are other actors that must be considered. Its natural to think My

    girlriend has 350s so I should get the same size because they look perect

    on her. But the important words are on her. I you are open to dierent

    implant options, its more likely that youll nd the one that is just right

    or you.

    6 Bring A Friend: You may nd that you would enjoy bringing a riend orspouse with you when you try on sizers. Our sta is great at guiding you in

    this process but sometimes its un to have someone else there who knows

    you well. Also, there is a large quantity o inormation discussed during your

    consultation so its nice to have an extra set o ears. (Speaking o ears, its

    best not to bring the kids.)

    7 Know When Enough is Enough: Remember that you are picking thesize o your breasts not just or this year but or many years to come. I you

    choose an implant that is too big, you may have issues with back pain and

    sagging later on. Ask any o our breast reduction patients and they will tell

    you that much bigger isnt always better!

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    THE GREAT CLEAVAGE CONFUSION

    ITS NOT ABOUT SIZEWhen it comes to conusion, cleavage is right up there with cup size. Its important to

    understand beore your surgery that increasing the size o your breasts is not what gives

    you cleavage. Rather, cleavage is a unction o the shape and width o your chest and how

    close your breasts are together.

    When you were little, do you remember looking down and crossing your arms to pretend

    you had cleavage? Its the same principal here.

    I your breasts are set wide on your chest, you will have more ullness ater your augmen-tation, but not more cleavage. Conversely, i your body is narrow below your shoulders

    and your breasts are close together, youll have great cleavage even with a small implant.

    I cleavage is important to you, be sure to talk about it beore you have your surgery so

    you wont be disappointed. And remember, you can buy a bra that will help too.

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    HOW TO KNOW IF YOU NEED A LIFT:Women who are unhappy with sagging in their breasts oten choose to have a breast lit.Usually this sagging is a result o pregnancy and breast-eeding or weight-loss, but not

    always. Frequently a modest implant is used in conjunction with the lit to restore ullness in

    the upper part o the breast. Using an implant is completely optional and depends on the

    goal o the individual patient.

    During a breast lit, also known as a mastopexy, the breast is lited by removing the excess

    skin and restructuring the breast tissue. In many women a delicate incision around the

    nipple area (areola) is all that is needed. In others, who have a large amount o excess skin,

    the incision will need to be extended.

    The Lit Test You Can Do Yoursel

    It can be a disappointment i you come to our oce or breast augmentation and Dr. Reath

    explains that to achieve a pleasing shape and perkiness, youll need a breast lit as well.

    So heres a good way you can tell. Standing in ront o a mirror, look at your nipples in rela-

    tion to the natural crease beneath your breasts. I your nipples are lower than your breast

    crease beore surgery, adding implants without removing excess skin will make them more

    saggy. And it will just get worse with gravity over time. Sad, but true. You will probably need

    a lit. I your surgeon tells you to just use bigger implants, dont go there girlriend!

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    NO, YOURE NOT CRAZY.

    ONE IS BIGGER THAN THE OTHER.Most women have one breast thats bigger than the other just like they might have a leg

    or arm that s slightly longer than the other. (And by the way, when you have your next

    pedicure, look and see i your toes exactly match.) The point is that its rare or the human

    body to be symmetrical.

    However, in some women the dierence in breast size and shape is more noticeable,

    and this is where a breast augmentation and/or a breast lit can be a big help.

    It is very common to use two dierent implantsizes to adjust or the dierence in natural breast

    tissue. Sometimes, one breast may need a lit

    while the other one does not. (Interestingly,

    breasts oten heal rom surgery dierently too.)

    PODCAST ALERT: Youll never guess the doctor whom theThe American Society o Plastic Surgeons chose to interview when

    they decided to produce a podcast on breast augmentation?

    Dr. Reath and one o his patients!

    It is very inormative and answers many questions about breast augmentation that

    patients across the country requently ask. The 20-minute podcast is perect to listen to

    while you are looking at beore and ater photos.

    Click here to listen to it.

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    14

    A G I R L F R I E N D S G U I D E T O B R E A S T A U G M E N T A T I O N

    Our breast augmentation price is $4,865

    This includes surgical and anesthesia ees, saline breast implants, the bra

    you wear ater your surgery and all ollow-up visits. It also includes our ex-

    clusive recovery kit and a CosmetAssure policy*.

    Cash Discount: Great news! For our patients who would like to pay with

    cash or check we oer a 5% discount. ($4,465 with cash discount)

    I you want silicone breast implants, the price is $5,865

    ($5,465 with cash discount)

    Breast lit pricing varies rom around $6,200 to around $8,600 beore the

    cash discount. The dierence in price depends on the incision site, the

    amount o skin to be removed and whether or not implants are used.

    *Included in the price o your surgery is a CosmetAssure policy,

    which protects you in the unlikely event o a complication within thirty days

    ater your surgery. We are the only plastic surgeons oce in Knoxville to

    provide this important insurance. When you read more about CosmetAs-

    sure later on, youll understand why Dr. Reath eels so strongly about oer-

    ing this extra saety net to his patients.

    GET THE PROCEDURES

    YOU WANT WHEN YOU

    WANT THEM.CareCredit providers can oer a variety o

    no-interest and low monthly payment plans.

    And, CareCredit works just like a credit card so

    its easy to use again without having to

    reapply.

    NO INTEREST PLANS

    Featuring plans with no interest i paid within

    3, 6 or 12 months.

    LOW FIXED INTEREST PLANS

    Featuring plans with a low interest rate start-

    ing at just 13.9% i paid within 24, 36, 48, or 60

    months.

    HOW MUCH WILL IT COST?

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    ALL ABOUTIMPLANTS

    NEW KID ON THE BLOCK:SIENTRA

    Implant Brands: Do They Matter to You?

    Ok, so lets talk about the

    details on implant brands. Dr.

    Reath preers both saline and

    silicone implants made by

    Mentor, a company owned by Johnson and Johnson. He also has

    considerable experience with Mentors competitor in the implant

    business, Allergan (ormerly Inamed, which was ormerly McGhan).

    As both implant brands are excellent, his preerence is mainlybecause o the excellent service Mentor provides and the compli-

    cated sizes that Allergan uses.

    Although implant brands matter a lot to your surgeon, they prob-

    ably wont mean that much to you unless you need to have your

    implants replaced. I they are covered under the manuacturers

    warranty, then you will need to use the same brand as the ones

    you are replacing. Thats why most good plastic surgeons will have

    a good relationship with both companies in order to best take care

    o their patients. Sientra received FDA-clearance or their silicone breast implants in March2012. Their entire catalog is comprised o high strength cohesive gel

    implants also known as highly cohesive gel, orm stable, or simply gummy

    bear implants. Mentor and Allergans similar implants are still in phase two

    studies and have yet to be similarly approved by the FDA.

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    QUESTION: WHY IS YOUR

    PLASTIC SURGEON NOT LIKE JIFFY-LUBE?ANSWER: YOU DONT HAVE TOREPLACE YOUR IMPLANTS EVERY 3,000 MILES!

    Many people are under the mistaken impression that breast implants

    need to be replaced every ve years, seven years, ten years etc. This

    is not true. Basically, i you are not having any problems with your

    implants, there is no need to replace them. In case youre wondering,

    the most common reason implants are replaced is when a woman

    wants to change her breast size.

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    SALINE VS. SILICONE

    Over the next couple o pages, we are going to walk you throughsome choices you are going to make i you decide to have a breast

    augmentation. Were going to do this in a very straightorward way;

    laying out the pros and cons or you while avoiding complicated

    medical jargon, (hopeully!). So here goes..

    Saline vs. Silicone

    First lets talk saline. Saline implants were rst introduced in 1965

    as an alternative to silicone implants. Their outer shell is the same as

    silicone implants, but they are lled with saline at the time o surgery,which allows a smaller incision to be used (about 1.5 inches).

    Over the years there have been many improvements in the shell

    integrity to decrease the chances o defation, and in the valve to

    prevent leaks.

    Here are the advantages to saline implants:

    There is a smaller incision, and therefore you have a smaller scar.

    They cost less.

    There is greater variability in size, because the ll level is adjustable.

    Its obvious if you have a deation.

    They have a physiologic ller (salt water).

    The disadvantages with saline implants are:

    They are rmer implants so they dont feel as natural.

    They can cause rippling.

    They require a submuscular placement unless you

    have a lot o natural breast tissue.

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    SILICONE IMPLANTS

    The Facts about Silicone ImplantsAlmost hal o the women we see decide to use silicone implants

    rather than saline since the recent FDA approval. In the early 1990s,

    silicone breast implants were removed rom the market due to saety

    concerns. However, data that has been gathered since that time

    has proven these implants to be sae. This data was gathered over

    14 years through an adjunct study that allowed the use o silicone

    implants or only very select patients. Dr. Reath was one o the plastic

    surgeons who participated in this study, and has been using silicone

    cohesive gel breast implants since that time.

    Now we can oer silicone breasts implants as long as you are over

    the age o 22. (The reason or this is that the FDA eels that in some

    women breast development may not be complete until age 22.) Sili-

    cone implants can also be used in women o any age seeking breast

    reconstruction, or the correction o developmental abnormalities,

    including breast asymmetry.

    The History o Silicone Implants

    Silicone implants were rst introduced in 1962 (rst produced by

    Dow Corning). Both the outer shell and the silicone used to ll the

    implants have been much improved over generations.

    For example, changes in the shell have proven to decrease thesilicone bleed, (the amount o silicone that is shed by the implant)

    while the silicone ll has become more cohesive during the develop-

    ment and generations o implants. These changes explain why in a

    recent study, scientists ound more traces o silicone in canned inant

    ormula than in breast milk rom augmented patients with silicone

    implants!

    We currently use Mentor Memo-

    ryGel implants, which are Fourth

    Generation silicone implants

    (1993 to present). They contain

    a cohesive silicone gel in a thick,

    low bleed shell. Although the FDA

    approval or cosmetic breast augmentation is recent, dont be con-

    cerned that the Fourth Generation implants are new to us. They are

    the same ones we have been using in the study patients. So you can

    be condent that they are sae. Further, Dr. Reath has been using

    silicone implants since 1986 (even longer than this i you considerhis training).

    There is now a th generation o silicone breast implants that be-

    came available in March 2012. These are the highly cohesive orm

    stable gel implants also known as gummy bear implants.

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    SILICONE IMPLANTSPROS AND CONS

    Here are the advantages o silicone implants: They are softer and have a more natural feel.

    They have a slightly lower defation rate.

    They dont ripple.

    They are more easily used above the muscle

    (subglandular) position.

    The disadvantages o silicone implants are:

    It is harder to detect when they rupture.

    They require a longer incision.

    They cost more.

    The ller could be considered less physiologic.

    Now that you know the dierences in the implants themselves,

    you can understand that they are not inserted the same way and

    they behave dierently ater the surgery too. Especially i you are

    considering silicone implants, make sure your doctor has experi-

    ence working with them.

    The best way to illustrate the properties o a silicone cohesive

    gel implant is by watching this brie video. The video shows

    a Mentor MemoryGel silicone breast implant cut in hal.

    You can see how the material holds together uniormly (noleaking) while still retaining the natural give o breast tissue.

    It does this because o a cohesive, gelatin-like substance that

    acts as a solid rather than a liquid.

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    WHY THE BEST THING ABOUT

    GUMMY BEAR IMPLANTSCOULD BE THEIR NAME

    particularly when youre standing up. But i you want your breast

    implant to act like normal breast tissue, you dont want excessive ull-

    ness in the upper part o the breast when youre upright. Sientra also

    says highly cohesive gel implants have less olds, or scalloping. I dont

    nd this to be a problem with our current cohesive gel implants, but

    sometimes it can be a problem with saline implants.

    Sotness & Incision: Everyone agrees that these implants are a little

    rmer and may not eel as natural as less cohesive silicone implants.Also, they do require a slightly longer incision.

    So, or me the bottom line is that these implants give women

    another choice, however, I dont think any o us can say that these

    are better or worse than our current implants.

    Now that anyone who wants these implants can have them, the

    question on everyones mind (Dr. Reaths included) is: are these better

    implants? Here are his thoughts:

    Lets compare these to our current MemoryGel cohesive silicone gel

    implants in terms o longevity, shape, sotness, incision size and cost.

    Perhaps the easiest o these questions to answer is the last.

    Cost: Sientra has very competitively priced their implants to be

    about the same cost o the cohesive gel implants we are now using.

    Longevity: What a lot o people like about these implants is that

    they cannot leak since they have the consistency o the gummy bear

    candies. However, what we dont know is how age will aect these

    implants over the course o many years. It may be another 10 to 15

    years beore we have answer to this, but many people do like thatact that they are more or less solid.

    Shape:There does tend to be less change in the shape o the im-

    plants with positional changes. I see this as both good and bad. I you

    want more ullness in the upper part o your breast, this may be good

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    IMPLANT SHAPES: ROUND VS. ANATOMIC

    Our pick? Round

    SURFACE TEXTURE: SMOOTH VS. TEXTUREDOur pick? Smooth

    Round: Dr. Reath primarily uses round implants or cosmetic

    breast augmentation. He explains why, Because round implants are

    totally symmetric, their orientation, when placed, is never problem-

    atic. Their advantages are that they are the most commonly used

    implants, probably look more natural in both the upright and lying

    positions, and they are not textured. They are also less expensive.

    Anatomic: Anatomic or tear dropped implants are asymmetric.

    There is greater projection at the bottom o the implants than at the

    top. Shaped implants provide shape when there isnt any but have

    the potential to rotate causing problems. They must be properly

    oriented or they will have the greater projection in the wrong place.

    They are textured and more expensive.

    Smooth: The surace o your implants can be either smooth or

    textured. Dr. Reath explains why they came up with the idea to add

    texture to the implants,

    It was originally thought that texturing implants would lead to asoter result with less capsular ormation. However, this has not been

    borne out clinically. Textured implants do adhere to the surrounding

    tissues and do not move as well with massage. Additionally, rippling

    is much more common with texturing. So I denitely preer smooth

    implants.

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    PLACEMENT PLANE:

    SUBMUSCULAR VS.SUBGLANDULARAlso known as Under the Muscle or Over the muscle

    Implants can be placed either beneath the pectoralis major mus-

    clesubmuscular (or subpectoral), or on top o the muscle, beneath

    the breast (glandular) tissuesubglandular. There are several con-

    siderations that determine what may look best or you, and in some

    women either placement is a good option.

    Submuscular (Under the Muscle)

    Heres our recommendation: Choose the submusular (under the mus-

    cle) placement i you have saline implants, a small amount o natural

    breast tissue or a strong amily history o breast cancer.

    Placing the implants under the muscle has the advantage o having

    more o your tissue over the implants, and may make the implants

    look more natural and less obvious. For this reason, Dr. Reath recom-mends that most saline implants be placed beneath the muscle.

    Saline implants are slightly rmer or stier, and may require the

    pressure o the muscle to give a better shape to the upper part o the

    breast. Implants may remain a little soter under the muscle and may

    be less easily elt, particularly with saline implants. Rippling, which is

    more common with saline implants, will be less obvious under

    the muscle.

    However, all implants beneath the muscle are subject to animationdistortion. As the muscle contracts over the implant, it can temporar-

    ily change or deorm the shape o the breast. While this is not a per-

    manent situation (it goes away once the muscle is not fexed), it can

    be a concern to some patients, particularly body-builders. There will

    be a decrease in chest muscle strength ater the surgery, but this will

    recover. Submuscular placement is more uncomortable initially, and

    may always have a slightly dierent sensation to the patient. There

    may also be a slightly greater risk o bottoming out with submuscu-

    lar placement than with subglandular placement.

    Here are advantages to placing the implants under the muscle:

    The implant is less visible and looks more natural.

    Its harder to feel the implant and therefore it feels more natural.

    There is less rippling if you decide on saline implants.

    Possibly there is better breast imaging with mammography.

    The disadvantages to placing the implants underneath

    the muscle are:

    It is more uncomfortable and involves a longer recovery.

    There is animation distortion when the chest muscles are exed.

    There is a possible increased risk of bottoming out.

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    PLACEMENT PLANE:

    SUBMUSCULAR VS.SUBGLANDULAR

    Subglandular (Over the Muscle)

    Heres our recommendation: Choose the subglandular (over the mus-

    cle) placement i you want silicone implants, have a large amount o

    natural tissue and want saline implants or require a breast lit.

    The subglandular placement is more common with silicone implantsbecause they are soter and do not require as much tissue coverage

    or a good shape. The above the muscle placement is also or women

    with greater amounts o natural breast tissue. I you already have a

    moderate amount o breast tissue, you may achieve a more natural

    shape with the implant in the above the muscle position, particu-

    larly with silicone implants, because there is no muscle between the

    implant and the breast tissue. Women with greater amounts o breast

    tissue, using a smaller (relatively speaking), saline implant, can also

    use the subglandular position.

    There is no animation distortion o implants in the subglandular

    plane. The operation is less painul, the recovery a little shorter, and

    there may be a more natural sensation or the patient. However, rip-

    pling can be more visible which is why saline implants should not be

    placed over the muscle in women with very little breast tissue.

    Dr. Reath also notes that, In breast lits, it is more commonwith the

    technique I useto place the implants in the subglandular position.

    This allows a better ability to mold the shape o the breast and the

    implant as a single unit.

    Here are the advantages o placing implants over the muscle:

    There could be a more natural-looking shape of the breast

    (particularly with silicone).

    The recovery is less painful with a shorter recovery time.

    There is no distortion when the chest muscles are exed.

    The disadvantages o placing the implants over the muscle are:

    The implants are more visible and palpable, especially

    with saline implants.

    There is a greater chance of r ippling when using saline implants..

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    GET READY.

    DR. REATH EXPLAINSIMPLANT PROFILE.Youre probably going to hear something about implant proles i you get

    serious about choosing implants so we asked Dr. Reath to give some

    perspective on what proles are and his recommendations about them:

    Round implants come in dierent proles. The prole relates to

    the relative projection o the implant or a given diameter, or basewidth. Proles may be moderate, moderate prole plus, or high prole.

    The dimensions are dierent with silicone than they are with saline.

    Generally speaking the lower prole implants tend to give a more natural look.

    In choosing an implant, I recommend the lowest prole or the size the patient

    wants, without having the implant diameter exceed the base width o the pa-

    tients breast.

    Usually this will be moderate, or moderate plus with saline, and moderate plus or

    high with silicone. High prole saline implants can give too much ullness in thesuperior (upper) breast and tend to look unnatural. (The dimensions o the high

    prole silicone are equal to the dimensions o the moderate plus saline.)

    GOT THAT? OUR ADVICE: LET YOURSURGEON PICK YOUR IMPLANT PROFILE.

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    TEN QUESTIONS YOU

    SHOULD ASK YOUR PLASTIC SURGEON.1 What are your credentials and training experience?Patients are oten reerred to a surgeon by their primary care physi-

    cian or a riend; however, it is important to know what qualies the

    surgeon to perorm your procedure. Ask your surgeon i he/she is

    Board-certied in plastic surgery. ASPS member surgeons are certi-

    ed by the American Board o Plastic Surgery and are trained speci-

    cally in plastic surgery. They operate only in accredited medical acili-

    ties, adhere to a strict code o ethics and ulll continuing educationrequirements, including patient saety techniques.

    2 How many procedures o this type have you perormed?In addition to knowing your surgeons credentials, it is important

    to know the level o experience he/she has in perorming your proce-

    dure. Choosing an experienced surgeon is one way to

    ensure good results.

    3 What do I need to do to prepare or surgery? Certain surgeries require that you stop smoking, lose weight or ollow

    a specic diet limiting the ood you eat. Make sure that you speak to

    your surgeon and your anesthesiologist about any allergies or about

    any conditions or which you are taking medication. You should

    mention any vitamins, supplements or over-the-counter medications

    as well.

    4What are the risks?Every surgery has some associated risk. Weigh the benets o the pro-

    cedure against the risks o side eects and complications (e.g. nausea,

    vomiting, pain, inection, or bleeding) beore making your decision.

    5 How can I better manage post-surgical side eectsand complications such as nausea, vomiting, pain, inectionor bleeding?

    Some post-surgical side eects and complications are more manage-able than others. Make sure you speak to your surgeon about your

    risk o experiencing side eects and complications, and about any

    medications he/she may prescribe to minimize these symptoms. For

    example, your surgeon may prescribe a medication beore surgery to

    minimize nausea and vomiting or prescribe something or pain.

    6 How long o a recovery period can I expect?What kind o help will I need during my recovery?

    Some surgeries take longer to recover rom than others. Make sureyou speak to your surgeon about how long it will take to heal, as well

    as how you might physically eel immediately ollowing your surgery.

    Your surgeon will be able to inorm you o the arrangements neces-

    sary to ease your recovery.

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    ARE YOUREADY?

    QUESTIONS TO ASK YOURSELFAm I choosing to enhance myappearance or me?

    I know that others may support me, but no

    one is pressuring me.

    Am I realistic about the resultso the surgery?

    I understand that cosmetic surgery can im-

    prove my appearance, but it cannot changemy lie.

    Do I ully understand and accept thepotential risks associated with myprocedure?

    I know that there are no guarantees and

    realize that additional procedures may be

    necessary. I have been (or will soon be) given

    inormed consent documents and pre- and

    post-procedure instructions.

    Am I in good shape physicallyand emotionally?

    There are no underlying health disorders or

    mental health conditions I have not dis-

    closed to my surgeon.

    Can I aord this?

    I can aord all the costs o surgery, includ-

    ing non-monetary costs such as the time to

    recover.

    Why is now the right time or mysurgery, rather than a month or a yearago, or, conversely, a month or a yearrom now?

    The timing ts my schedule. I have not

    been oered special incentives to schedule

    surgery and I am not eeling pressured to

    commit to a plan beore I am ready.

    Am I completely comortable with mysurgeon and the sta in his ofce?

    My surgeon spent time with me, answered

    my questions and recommended a surgical

    plan that is designed to achieve my statedgoals. The sta is riendly, helpul and sup-

    portive. I dont eel like just a number.

    Once youve worked through the questions, youmay want to talk about them with a trusted riend

    or amily member and certainly with your plas-

    tic surgeon. Ater all, you and your physician will

    make the nal decision about your surgical plan.

    Realistic expectations will better prepareyou or surgery, and a prepared patient has

    the best recovery.

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    HOW TO RECOVER WELL

    Helping you manage a speedy recovery is one o our primary mis-sions. One o the reasons breast augmentations surgery is so popular

    is because o the quick recovery time. Breast augmentation takes

    about an hour and is done as an outpatient procedure under general

    anesthesia (you will be put to sleep). It does not involve an overnight

    stay in the hospital.

    Whether you choose to have your implants over or under the muscle

    may impact your recovery by a day or so. Either way, most women

    are able to return to normal activities in 7 to 10 days and usually needno more than a week o rom work.

    One idea that typically works well is to have your surgery on a Thurs-

    day and take the next week o work. That way, you can easily go

    back early i youre eeling up to it, but you dont eel pressured to go

    back beore youre ready.

    Another thing to keep in mind is how physical your job and normal

    activities are. A good guideline is not to lit anything, and certainly

    nothing heavier than a gallon o milk, or the rst week ater surgery.I you have small children running around or your work involves

    heavy liting, you may need to have more help during your recovery

    or more time o.

    Our Surgical Recovery Kits: A Great Personal TouchWe hear rave reviews about the kits we put together or all o our

    patients. Everyone tells us that they are a big help during recovery.

    Our goal is to put together everything you need ater surgery so you

    dont have to.

    One o the most important things we include is silicone sheeting

    shapes (say that three times ast!) Silicone sheets put direct pressure

    on the incision site, which is the best way to minimize the appear-

    ance o scarring. In contrast to scar creams which dont apply pres-sure, silicone sheets are easier to use because they are not greasy,

    dont stain, and wont stick to your clothes. Oh! And did we mention

    the kits come ree with your surgery?!

    TO PATIENTS FROM, PATIENTSWhen you are in the oce, be sure to look through our To

    patients From, Patients book. It can usually be ound in our

    waiting room. We asked some o our previous patients to write

    down their thoughts and advice about the surgery process and

    share things they ound helpul during their recovery.

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    HOW TO RECOVER WELL continued

    Taking the Girls or a RunMany people ask us how soon they can get back into their exercise routine. A good general

    guideline is that you can start slowly (walking) ater a week and work up to more aerobic ac-

    tivity as you eel comortable. For chest presses and weight liting, you should give it at least

    two weeks (you wont eel like doing it anyway!) It will be longer i your implants are under

    the muscle.

    No Tanning Beds...

    Speaking o taking care o your new investment, dont be going

    to the tanning bed ater your breast augmentation or at least

    6-8 weeks. Besides being horrible or your skin, it makes the inci-

    sions more visible. You wouldnt drive your brand new Mercedes

    through the mud now, would ya?

    For those o you who are set on all-over color with no tan lines,

    we have a better idea. Its called Fake Bake. We carry it in our store

    and highly recommend it.

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    ALMOST TIME FOR BRA SHOPPING...ALMOST

    Its inevitable. Once you have your surgery, the rst thing you aregoing to want to do is go out and buy a bunch o pretty new bras to

    celebrate the change in your gure. We understand completely. Its

    just that you are going to hate us when we tell you that its better to

    wait a month or two. (Sorry. Sorry. Sorry.) Heres why:

    The nal results o your breast augmentation surgery take a while, es-

    pecially i you have saline implants or you have your implants placed

    under the muscle. Saline implants are heavier than silicone implants

    and they will continue to settle in over the rst two months. I yougo under the muscle your chest muscles will need some time to

    accommodate the new implants. In addition, you may have some

    swelling which you want resolved beore you invest in a bunch o

    new bras.

    Obviously your old bras wont t anymore.

    So whats a girl to do?

    You will probably be very comortable in the bra we provide you

    ater your surgery because it will give you the support you are goingto need. We ondly call it the granny bra so that gives you an idea o

    how sexy it is. From there, buy one or two sports-type bras that will

    be comortable and are able to expand and contract as your breasts

    change. During your ollow-up visits, we will tell you when you get

    the green-light to head to Victorias Secret.

    P.S. no underwires or at least a month!(Funny story, we recently had a patient who thought we said no un-

    derwear or at least a month. She was quite relieved when we cleared

    up the conusion that we meant underwire bras NOT underwear!)

    What can you do with all o your nice (clean) brasthat no longer t? Dont throw them away!

    Bring them into our ofce.

    We are now a collection center or Breast Oasis, a charitable organi-

    zation that provides clean, gently-used bras to women who need

    them. We were surprised to learn that bras are one o the most need-

    ed, least donated items to womens shelters. We are excited about

    the opportunity to give back in such a positive way. I you know o a

    group who is in need o our bras, please let us know!

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    VITAMINS

    Most people take some sort o multivitamin or herbal supplement, but very ew think todisclose their vitamins to their doctor and anesthesiologist prior to surgery. Ater all, theyre

    just vitamins, they dont count as a medication, right? Wrong!

    Many people acing surgery ail to disclose their herbal supplement use out o ear o being

    ridiculed by their doctor. (Who would think that licorice could be dangerous?) The act is,

    your doctors want and need to know what you are taking to ensure your sae recovery.

    Why? Some vitamins cause post-surgical bleeding, worsen Infammation, raise blood pres-

    sure or alter your sugar levels. The best advice is to quit all herbal supplements three weeks

    prior to your surgery.

    DO TAKE ITWe now carry multi-vitamins in our store that

    are specically designed or patients pre-and

    post-surgery. They contain nutrients that aid in

    healing and reduce bruising while excluding

    supplements that can cause problems.

    You should start these two to three weeks

    beore surgery.

    VitaMedica Clinical Support or Surgery

    AM/PM Vitamins $44

    Aspirin, Advil or Motrin

    Any diet pills or herb blendsdesigned to control appetite

    Vitamin E

    Chromium

    Garlic Ginger

    Ginkgo

    Goldenseal

    Flaxseed

    Fish oil

    Echinacea

    Licorice

    Saw Palmetto

    Ephedra

    Ginseng

    Feverfew

    Kava-Kava

    St. Johns Wort

    Valerian Root

    DONT TAKE IT

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    MEDICAL INSURANCE MAY NOT BE ENOUGH:

    THATS WHY WE HAVE COSMETASSUREAnother way we care or our patients: CosmetAssure

    Complications ater cosmetic surgery are rare, thankully, but they can occur

    as with any type o surgery. You may think that your insurance will cover this.

    Surprise! The majority o major medical health insurance policies now or will

    soon exclude treatment o medical complications i those complications are

    a result o an elective aesthetic surgical procedure.

    Complications can be stressul enough without the additional worry about

    who is going to pay the bill. Thats why we enroll all o our patients in the

    CosmetAssure program (except i you have reconstructive surgery, revisional

    surgery or surgery done under local anesthesia because CosmetAssure does

    not oer policies to cover those.) CosmetAssure is endorsed by the Ameri-

    can Society o Plastic Surgeons and covers the cost o caring or complica-

    tions within the rst 30 days ater cosmetic surgery. Best o all, your policy is

    included with all eligible surgeries Dr. Reath perorms.

    PS. We are the only plastic surgeons oce in the Knoxville area to provide

    this important insurance to cosmetic surgery patientsand it aint cheap.But, to quote our riends at LOreal, Youre worth it.

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    PlasticSurgery.org

    This is the ocial website o the American Society o Plastic

    Surgeons and the most comprehensive source o plastic

    surgery inormation online.

    LoveYourLook.com

    Learn more about cohesive gel implants and research breast

    augmentation on this site powered by Mentor.

    Realsel.com

    Read comments about breast augmentation rom women

    around the country and check out their popular Was it

    worth it? eature.

    Still have Questions? Click here to Ask Dr. Reath

    Facebook.com/plasticsurgeryknoxville

    Visit our active acebook page. It has lots o patient

    comments and lively discussions about all-things plastic

    surgery. We love to have you like it.

    Click here to get Dr. Reaths blog

    directly into your inbox.

    BreastOasis.com

    Read all about the non-prot program to deliver

    gently-used bras to women in need.

    Get your ree copyo our 80-page glossy

    magazine called

    Your Beauty.

    It has all kinds o

    good stu including

    interviews with beauty

    pioneers, quizzes,

    recipes and more.

    STILL IN YOUR

    RESEARCH STAGE?CHECK OUT THESEOTHER USEFULRESOURCES:

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    CONTACT US

    David B. Reath, M.D. Plastic Surgery

    109 Northshore Drive, Suite 101, Knoxville, TN 37919

    phone: 865.450.9253 fax: 865.450.9949toll-ree: 866.reath.01 (866.732.8401)

    www.breastaugmentationknoxville.com

    This publication provides general inormation about plastic surgery.

    David B. Reath, MD PLLC is not responsible, and expressly disclaims,

    all liability or damages o any kind arising out o your use, reerence

    to, or reliance on, the contents o this publication, I you need medical

    assistance please seek the help o your doctor.

    Copyright 2012 David B. Reath, M.D., PLLC

    THATS ABOUT IT

    We hope youve enjoyed reading A Girlriends Guide to Breast Augmentation asmuch as weve enjoyed putting it together or you. Again, eel ree to link to it and

    orward it to anyone you know thinking about breast augmentation.

    We welcome your suggestions! Shoot us an email at [email protected].

    Please tell us what you liked and let us know i we missed anything.