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Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During COVID-19 Counseling and Psychological Services (CAPS) in collaboration with the Center for Teaching & Learning (CTL) Adapted From Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin

Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

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Page 1: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

Guide for Penn faculty:Supporting Student Mental

Health During COVID-19Counseling and Psychological Services (CAPS)

in collaboration with the Center for Teaching & Learning (CTL)

Adapted FromDr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin

Page 2: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

What is going on right now?

Page 3: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

The COVID pandemic has created a great deal of change and

uncertainty for all of us. Many people are experiencing a range of emotional discomfort such as

sadness, anxiety, frustration, fear, loneliness, and grief.Students, in particular, are

feeling a great deal of stress. This is normal.

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Page 4: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

Stressors for students> Layers of loss (graduation, jobs,

time with friends)> Complicated family dynamics> Family or friend illness or death

due to COVID> Difficulty maintaining self-care> Mental health conditions and/or

a history of trauma

> Social isolation & loneliness> Space or technology issues

interfering with learning> Difficulty navigating the

virtual learning environment> Digital overload (e.g. being in

all virtual classes, meetings, internships, etc.)

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Page 5: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

Stress may be exacerbated by Culture & context

> Financial concerns for students and their families/FGLI concerns

> International students dealing with issues around visas, jobs, isolation, etc.

> Students who do not feel safe at home

> Students of color facing issues around racism and inequality

> Students with disabilities living & learning remotely

> LGBTQ+ students who may not be open to their families about their identities

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Page 6: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

How do I support students in the

virtual classroom?

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Page 7: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

General tips> Humanize yourself-we are all going through this together> Assume the best in our students; students can care about their

academics AND struggle at the same time > Balance rigor and support (some need more support than rigor)> Focus on faculty-student rapport and student connectedness > Provide predictability and flexibility> Email/schedule virtual meetings to check in with students

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Glazier (2016), Imad (2020), Newhouse (2020)

Page 8: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

Build flexibility into your syllabus

> Have policies dedicated to:- Submitting late work- Missing some class and

small assignments without penalties

- Having technical glitches/limitations

> Encourage students to:- Interact more (helps

you discover issues before they get more serious)

- Have choices about what they need to miss

*Acknowledging this ahead of time sends a message that it is normal to run into issues and can help students feel more organized/empowered

Page 9: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

How do I support students’ well-being?

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Page 10: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

Tips from CAPS I CARE Training: > Identify warning signs

> Check in with care> Explore options

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Learn more: I CARE Training

Reiff et al. (2018)

Page 11: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

Identify Warning signs> Sudden Changes

in Behavior:▪ Shifts in mood or

anxiety levels▪ Suddenly

isolating from others

▪ Struggling with an upsetting life event or trauma

> Patterns of Behavior:

▪ Difficulty with motivation, energy, or sleep

▪ Deterioration of work or participation

▪ Multiple absences▪ Concern expressed

by others

> Your Instinct▪ If you sense that

a student may be struggling, trust your instinct!

▪ Check in with care.

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I CARE Training

Page 12: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

Check in> Check in via email, phone, or virtual meetings to show support > Share what you are noticing:

▪ “I noticed that you haven’t been to the Canvas site for a few days and I just wanted to check in and see how you were doing.”

> Ask open-ended questions/prompts with curiosity:▪ “How are you coping these days?”▪ “Tell me more about that…”

> Summarize with care:▪ “It sounds like this has been a particularly tough time for you.”

I CARE Training

Page 13: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

Explore> After hearing how the student is doing…> Explore options for the problem

▪ Can I give you some advice/suggestions?▪ Have you thought of ways to cope with this?▪ Have you considered talking to someone about this?

> Help connect the student to additional resources

I CARE Training

Page 14: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

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Remember: You’re not expected to be a counselor…but you can provide a caring presence in a student’s life.

Page 15: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

What resources can help me?

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Page 16: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

Referring to CAPS> Show students that you care, but discuss your limitations:

- "I can support you with this, but I think that a clinician at CAPS can be most helpful to you in addressing this problem."

> Be specific about why you are referring a student:- "CAPS has clinicians who are really good at helping students

address stress related to the pandemic. I can provide you with information about their virtual services.”

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I CARE Training

Page 17: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

How to Access CAPS Call Us:

215-898-7021 (24/7); press #1 to speak to a clinician(Faculty can consult with us 24/7)

Come In: Clinicians are currently at Student Health (3535 Market St.) 9:30 AM-1:30 PM Monday-Friday (must call ahead)

See CAPS website for up-to-date business hours and location (CAPS will eventually resume services at 3624 Market St.)

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Page 18: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

Who to Contact In A Crisis?

Mental Health Crisis> Call CAPS:

215-898-7021 (24/7)> Press #1 to speak to a

clinician

Life-Threatening Crisis> Call the Penn Police:

215-573-3333(511 from campus phone)

> Help Line: 215-898-HELP> Call 911

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I CARE Training

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Health & wellness Resources

Additional Campus Resources (Virtual)

• Teletherapy, drop in (must call ahead), & virtual programming

• Call 215-898-7021(24/7); Learn more here.

COUNSELING & PSYCHOLOGICAL SERVICES (CAPS)

• Virtual education, prevention, and brief interventions

• Call 215-573-3525; Learn more here.

ALCOHOL & OTHER DRUGS (AOD)

• Telehealth & in-person (as needed)

• Call 215-573-3535 (24/7); Learn more here.

STUDENT HEALTH SERVICE (SHS)

• Disease surveillance and prevention, virtual health education and

promotion, and policies. Learn more here.

CAMPUS HEALTH

Mental Health & COVID Webpage

Page 20: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

Let us know if this was helpful

Please take 2 minutes to complete our survey.Access the survey by:> Clicking on: Faculty Feedback Survey

or scanning the QR code

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Page 21: Guide for Penn faculty: Supporting Student Mental Health During …€¦ · Dr. Anne Spahr & Dr. Elizabeth Polzin, Concordia University wisconsin. What is going on right now? The

referencesGlazier, R. A. (2016) Building rapport to improve retention and success in online classes. Journal of Political Science Education, 12(4), 437-456. https://doi.org/10.1080/15512169.2016.1155994

Imad, M. (2020, March 17). Hope matters. Inside Higher Ed. https://www.insidehighered.com/advice/2020/03/17/10-strategies-support-students-and-help-them-learn-during-coronavirus-crisis

Newhouse, K. (2020, April 6). Four core priorities for trauma-informed distance learning. KQED. https://www.kqed.org/mindshift/55679/four-core-priorities-for-trauma-informed-distance-learning?fbclid=IwAR0twb3bivH6wVHOyKcwScch6NxdUpmWbmEMR_CXbpBnw3-yX0dBMQxONe0

Reiff, M., Kumar, M., Bvunzawabaya, B., Madabhushi, S., Spiegel, A., Bolnick, B., & Magen, E. (2018). I CARE: Development and evaluation of a campus gatekeeper training program for mental health promotion and suicide prevention. Journal of College Student Psychotherapy, 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/87568225.2018.1433570

Resources and strategies for teaching remotely. (n.d.). Center for Teaching & Learning. https://www.ctl.upenn.edu/resources-and-strategies-teaching-remotely

Spahr, A. & Polzin, E. (2020). Supporting student mental health during COVID-19 [pdf ]. http://celt.cuw.edu/wp-content/uploads/Supporting-Students-Mental-Health-During-COVID19.pdf

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Thanks!Presentation developed by

Dr. Alaina Spiegel (CAPS) in collaboration with Catherine Turner and Jamiella Brooks

(The Center for Teaching and Learning)

Any questions? Email CAPS at [email protected]