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© REGAR
GUARANTEE SYSTEM SITUATION IN LATIN AMERICA (2015)
TREND & PERPECTIVES KNOWLEDGE OF ACTITY.
REGAR is a Latin American Network recognized by the American Conference of
Heads of State and Government at the Summit of Paraguay and registered under No.
RRI/002 in the register of Ibero-american Network SEGIB Secretary General Ibero-
american.
© REGAR
Observatory of Ibero-american guarantee system: situation, prospects and trends.
By way of observatory, anually is elaborated a statistics of systems (and schemes) of Ibero-american guarantee system for general and sectorial information.
GUARANTEE SYSTEMS (CGSs): A GLOBAL REALITY / NEED
Source: own elaboration
Sociedades de garantía, jurídicas
Sociedades de garantía, jurídicas
mutualistas
Programa de garantía
Sin sistema/esquema de garantía
Internationationally
recognized reality
The CGSs are heterogeneous , not homogeneous
Represent different
safety, quality,
effectiveness, impact
and relevance
The more developed
countries use them more
intensively
AN OVERVIEW: GUARANTEE IN PORTFOLIO 2015 ($US
Millions)
Source: own elaboration
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
350000
Japan, korea and Taiwan
Europe (countries AECM)
Latin America US Canada
Japan, korea and Taiwan
57% Europe (countries
AECM) 16%
Latin America 4%
US 21%
Canada 2%
AN OVERVIEW: SMEs 2015
Source: own elaboration
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
3000000
Japan, korea and Taiwan
Europe (countries AECM)
Latin America US Canada
Japan, korea and Taiwan
30%
Europe (countries
AECM) 28%
Latin America 29%
US 12%
Canada 1%
© Pablo Pombo
AN OVERVIEW: GUARANTEES IN PORTFOLIO / GDP 2015
Source: own elaboration
0,0000
0,0050
0,0100
0,0150
0,0200
0,0250
0,0300
0,0350
0,0400
0,0450
0,0500
Programas de Garantías
Sin Esquemas de Garantías o sininformación disponible
Sociedades de Garantía Mutualistas
Sociedades de Garantía MercantilesSocied. Merc. y otras ent. reg.
Sociedades de Garantía Mutualistas
Programas de Garantías
Sin Esquemas de Garantías
DISTRIBUTION OF CGSs IN LATIN AMERICA - MODELS
Source: own elaboration
GUARANTEE SOCIETIES, LEGAL
GUARANTEE SOCIETIES, MUTUAL
GUARANTEE PROGRAM
WITHOUT GUARANTEE SCHEME
131 guarantee entities (or schemes) in Latin America (106 Latin American and 21 in Spain and 4 in Portugal)
CONCEPT 2000 2005 2010 2013 2014 2015 INCREMENT
%
NUMBER OF MSMEs 358.108 879.199 2.304.028 2.992.607 2.722.899 2.562.785 615%
CURRENT GUARANTEES
($US MILLIONS) 2.258 4.836 19.236 26.746 25.566 21.798 865%
CTO IN PORTFOLIO ($US
MILLIONS) 3.675 7.653 30.737 44.246 42.794 34.775 846%
COMPARISON 2000, 2005, 2010, 2013, 2014 and 2015 IN
LATIN AMERICA
Source: own elaboration
Data from FINANCIERA RURAL – SAGARPA (Mexico) not available
615% 865 %
846 %
0
500.000
1.000.000
1.500.000
2.000.000
2.500.000
3.000.000
3.500.000
2000 2005 2010 2013 2014 2015
Nº SMEs IN PORTFOLIO
0
10.000
20.000
30.000
40.000
50.000
2000 2005 2010 2013 2014 2015
GUARANTEE IN PORTFOLIO ($US MILLONS)
CREDIT IN PORTFOLIO ($US MILLONS)
EVOLUTION 1998-2015. LATIN AMERICA ACTIVITY
Data from FINANCIERA RURAL – SAGARPA (Mexico) not available
0
5000000
10000000
15000000
20000000
25000000
30000000
35000000
40000000
45000000
50000000
PERMANENT RESOURCES
GUARANTEES ALIVE
CREDIT MOBILIZED
EVOLUTION1998-2015
LATIN AMERICA SMEs
Data from FINANCIERA RURAL – SAGARPA (Mexico) not available
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
3000000
3500000
1998 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
SME BALANCE
ANNUAL SMEs
% DISTRIBUTION BY YEARS OLD OF THE GURANTEE SYSTEMS / SCHEMES (CGSs)
IN LATIN AMÉRICA (2013)
Source: own elaboration
0,0%
5,0%
10,0%
15,0%
20,0%
25,0%
30,0%
35,0%
<5 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-25 years >25 years
9,4%
31,3%
15,6%
28,1% 15,6%
40.07% of the
guarantee systems
(CGSs) is less than
10 years old and a
56.30% less than 15
years old
SHARE IN % OF NUMBER OF, SMEs BALANCE AND GUARANTEES IN
PORTFOLIO AND CREDIT IN PORTFOLIO IN 2015
Source: own elaboration
3% 7%
90%
NO. ENTITIES
MEXICO CENTRE AMERICA SOUTH AMERICA
40%
1%
59%
CREDIT IN PORTFOLIO
MEXICO CENTRE AMERICA SOUTH AMERICA
10% 3%
87%
SMEs
MEXICO CENTRE AMERICA SOUTH AMERICA
30%
1%
69%
GUARANTEE IN PORTFOLIO
MEXICO CENTRE AMERICA SOUTH AMERICA
ACTIVITY AGRICULTURAL GUARANTEE SYSTEMS 2015
3%
97%
NO.ENTITIES
FARM SECTORIAL REST OF LATIN AMERICA
34%
66%
SMEs
FARM SECTORIAL REST OF LATIN AMERICA
19%
81%
GUARANTEES IN PORTFOLIO
FARM SECTORIAL REST OF LATIN AMERICA
16%
84%
CREDIT IN PORTOLIO
FARM SECTORIAL REST OF LATIN AMERICA
ACTIVITIES OF GUARANTEE SYSTEMS (CGSs) IN LATIN AMERICA AND
ESPAÑA-PORTUGAL 2015
% DE MIPYMES
PORTUGAL
0,2%
CENTRO
AMERICA 3,7%
AMERICA DEL
SUR
63,8%
MEXICO
26,6%
ESPAÑA
5,7%
% DE GARANTÍAS VIVAS
ESPAÑA
50,5%
MEXICO
16,6%AMERICA DEL
SUR
28,6%
CENTRO
AMERICA 0,5%
PORTUGAL
3,8%
2007
94%
6%
SMEs IN PORTFOLIO
LATIN AMERICA PORTUGAL & SPAIN
73%
27% GUARANTEE IN PORTFOLIO
LATINOAMÉRICA ESPAÑA Y PORTUGAL
GEOGRAPHICAL
DISTRIBUTION
LATIN AMERICA
2015
In Mexico is not available the data of FINANCIERA RURAL - SAGARPA
MEXICO 9%
CENTRE AMERICA
2%
SOUTH AMERICA
82%
SPAIN 5%
PORTUGAL 2%
% SMEs
MEXICO 22,07%
CENTRO AMÉRICA
0,53%
SOUTH AMERICA 50,01%
SPAIN 15,91%
PORTUGAL 11,48%
% GUARANTEES IN PORFOLIO
MEXICO 2,29%
CENTRO AMÉRICA
5,98%
SOUTH AMERICA 72,52% SPAIN
16,03%
PORTUGAL 3,05%
% ENTITIES
- 1.000 2.000 3.000 4.000 5.000 6.000 7.000
MEXICO (3)
EL SALVADOR (4)
COSTA RICA (3)
ARGENTINA (2)
BOLIVIA (2)
BRASIL (6)
CHILE (4)
COLOMBIA (2)
HONDURAS (1)
ECUADOR (1)
PERU (2)
URUGUAY (1)
VENEZUELA (1)
SPAIN (2)
PORTUGAL (1)
6.627
119
41
1.148
14
6.322
3.328
3.481
1
9
114
31
564
4.776
3.445
GUARANTEE IN PORTFOLIO 2015 ($US MILLIONS)
GUANRANTEE PORTFOLIO (2015) ($US Millions)
Highlight Mexico, Brazil, Spain, Chile,
Colombia, Portugal and Argentina
In parentheses () No. schemes or guarantee schemes, these may have guarantee
homogeneous entities In Mexico is not available the data of FINANCIERA RURAL - SAGARPA
PORTFOLIO SMEs 2015
In Mexico is not available the data of FINANCIERA RURAL - SAGARPA
0 200.000 400.000 600.000 800.000 1.000.000 1.200.000 1.400.000
MEXICO (3)
EL SALVADOR (4)
COSTA RICA (3)
ARGENTINA (2)
BOLIVIA (2)
BRASIL (6)
CHILE (4)
COLOMBIA (2)
HONDURAS (1)
ECUADOR (1)
PERU (2)
URUGUAY (1)
VENEZUELA (1)
SPAIN (2)
PORTUGAL (1)
254.632
64.089
4.410
23.042
3.156
567.683
217.705
1.397.377 602
4.266
13.893
2.779
9.151
128.336
49.393
Highlight Colombia and Brazil, Mexico,
Chile, Spain, Portugal and El Salvador
CREDIT IN PORTFOLIO (2015) ($US Millions)
Source: own elaboration
0 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
MEXICO (3)
EL SALVADOR (4)
COSTA RICA (3)
ARGENTINA (2)
BOLIVIA (2)
BRASIL (6)
CHILE (4)
COLOMBIA (2)
HONDURAS (1)
ECUADOR (1)
PERU (2)
URUGUAY (1)
VENEZUELA (1)
SPAIN (2)
PORTUGAL (1)
14.034
114
117
1.163
30
8.692
4.720
5.286
2
18
471
66
62
4.325
7.253
CTO. IN PORTFOLIO 2015 ($US MILLIONS)
According to credit
in portfolio highlight
Mexico, Brazil,
Portugal, Colombia,
Chile and Spain
GUARANTEE IN PORTFOLIO/ GDP(2015)
In Mexico is not available the data of FINANCIERA RURAL - SAGARPA
0,0000 0,0020 0,0040 0,0060 0,0080 0,0100 0,0120 0,0140 0,0160
MEXICO (3)
EL SALVADOR (4)
COSTA RICA (3)
ARGENTINA (2)
BOLIVIA (2)
BRASIL (6)
CHILE (4)
COLOMBIA (2)
HONDURAS (1)
ECUADOR (1)
PERU (2)
URUGUAY (1)
VENEZUELA (1)
ESPAÑA (2)
PORTUGAL (1)
0,0047
0,0044
0,0007
0,0022
0,0004
0,0023
0,0101
0,0080
0,0000
0,0001
0,0004
0,0006
0,0016
0,0033
0,0153
Highlight Portugal, Chile, Colombia,
Mexico, El Salvador, Spain, Brazil and
Argentina
ANNUAL PRODUCTION (GUARANTEE/YEAR) (2015) ($US
Millions)
In Mexico is not available the data of FINANCIERA RURAL - SAGARPA
- 1.000.000 2.000.000 3.000.000 4.000.000 5.000.000 6.000.000
MEXICO (3)
EL SALVADOR (4)
COSTA RICA (3)
ARGENTINA (2)
BOLIVIA (2)
BRASIL (6)
CHILE (4)
COLOMBIA (2)
HONDURAS (1)
ECUADOR (1)
PERU (2)
URUGUAY (1)
VENEZUELA (1)
SPAIN (2)
PORTUGAL (1)
5.245.871
79.645
15.172
1.612.899
6.275
3.004.891
2.192.744
2.279.397
602
2.542
312.751
29.503
332.651
1.156.307
1.459.904
Highlight Mexico, Brazil, Colombia, Chile,
Argentina, Portugal and Spain
SMEs ATTENDED DURING THE YEAR 2015
In Mexico is not available the data of FINANCIERA RURAL - SAGARPA
0 100.000 200.000 300.000 400.000 500.000 600.000
MEXICO (3)
EL SALVADOR (4)
COSTA RICA (3)
ARGENTINA (2)
BOLIVIA (2)
BRASIL (6)
CHILE (4)
COLOMBIA (2)
HONDURAS (1)
ECUADOR (1)
PERU (2)
URUGUAY (1)
VENEZUELA (1)
SPAIN (2)
PORTUGAL (1)
148.433
32.815
1.399
13.749
1.118
203.468
91.501
590.791
602
29
18.758
1.527
3.990
20.796
19.652
Highlight Colombia, Brazil, Mexico,
Colombia, Chile, El Salvador, Spain and
Portugal
Future important growths and developments.
-Major expansion and high % of growth
-Impact assessment
Continuity of the important role of the
State in the implementation and development,
coexisting with private participation which
is growing and expanding in relevant.
Guarantee program with an important
boost to CGSs.
It involves methods of capitalization and
specific operational profiles.
Implementation of regulatory frameworks
And quality and efficient suervision.
Integration of the financial system.
Scoring and weighting of guarantees
and national counter-guarantees in the
mitigation of own resources and provisions
for IFI’S and CGSs.
Consolidation of iniciatives by multiraleral
Orgamins of supranational counter-guarantee.
•Supranationals: extension of experiences
such as FLAG, CAF, CII, FG MERCOSUR
• Nationals: FOGAPE , FG Brazil, FOGAPYME, etc
TRENDS PERSPECTIVES
TRENDS AND PERSPECTIVES
© REGAR
Latin American Forum on guarantee systems and financing SMEs of REGAR
Since 1998 one of the most important milestones have been holding 17 annual Ibero-American
Forum uninterrupted, jointly with the counterpart of the respective local authorities and
institutional sponsors ALIDE, SELA program IBERPYME, IBERAVAL, SGR and SPGM
promoting the exchange of experiences, dissemination best practices and mutual
understanding between the authorities of Ibero-American guarantees.
XVIII Ibero-American Forum guarantee systems
Rio de Janeiro, 25-27 September , 2013
http://forobrasil.redegarantias.com/
XIX Ibero-American Forum guarantee systems
17-19 September 2014, Valladolid – Madrid (Spain)
8 moderators, 40 speakers, 500 participants from 22 countries, of which
international 135 with 365 national representatives systems, public and
private guarantees, and other authorities from Latin America. This year,
in addition to three panels we have developed four working groups
which involved the intervention of 4 moderators and about 25 panelists
from different geographical areas.
http://forospain.redegarantias.com/
XX Ibero-American Forum guarantee systems
24-25 de septemberde 2015, Lima (Perú)
In the six panels of the XX Forum they have intervened 7 moderators, 35 exhibitors, 3 lecturers, 300
accredited participants from 19 countries, of which 160 international with 140 national representatives
guarantees systems and other related institutions public and private Latin American. This year, in addition
to the six panels, they have developed three workshops which has involved the intervention to 10
moderators and 20 panelists from different geographical areas.
© REGAR
In 2008 it was published the publication "The Ibero-American Guarantee Systems : Experiences and Recent Developments", coordinated and directed by REGAR with ALIDE, which is an update of all guarantee schemes operating in 2008 realized by its own protagonists, Iberoamerican guarantees entities. This publication has a total of 491 pages, with 28 articles from authors of Iberoamerican guarantees schemes.
Under the XIX Ibero-American Forum of Guarantee Systems held on 18 and 19 September 2014, under the slogan "assurance systems face the challenge of growth and internationalization" in Valladolid and Madrid (Spain) was presented and I handed the I electronic edition of "guarantees Coletâneas 2014" publication made in that collaboration framework REGAR - SEBRAE. This 264-page publication contains a collection of 19 articles of which 15 are in Latin America and Spain and Portugal 4.
PUBLICACIONES
By way of observatory, anually is elaborated a statistics of systems (and schemes) of Ibero-american guarantee system for general and sectorial information.
In each Iberoamerican Forum is realized a call of publications "guarantees and financing", whose work is published on the web REGAR. Among the contents of the Web REGAR there is one specific to proporcionate those publications related to the guarantees of special interest.
Since 2014 he has been dedicated in a specific forum to try to encourage publications guarantees systems in the scientific and academic workshop.
© REGAR
“WHOEVER DOMINATES THE
GUARANTEE
DOMINATES THE CREDIT" [email protected]
"The guarantee is essential to balance and make the necessary adjustments to the imbalances that
regulation, technology and market produce in financing SMEs factor" Matthew Gamser, CEO
Forum Finance SME, Mundial Bank Group, XX Ibero-American forum 2015, Lima (Perú).